CN117336999A - Dustproof network cabinet easy to assemble - Google Patents

Dustproof network cabinet easy to assemble Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117336999A
CN117336999A CN202311329833.8A CN202311329833A CN117336999A CN 117336999 A CN117336999 A CN 117336999A CN 202311329833 A CN202311329833 A CN 202311329833A CN 117336999 A CN117336999 A CN 117336999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
dust
cabinet
rod
shaped
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Pending
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CN202311329833.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彦
郭方瑞
孟中坤
张启萌
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Henan Jiechuang Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Henan Jiechuang Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311329833.8A priority Critical patent/CN117336999A/en
Publication of CN117336999A publication Critical patent/CN117336999A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • H05K5/0214Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof with means preventing penetration of rain water or dust
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet, which relates to the technical field of network equipment and comprises a cabinet assembly, wherein the cabinet assembly comprises a cabinet body, and a movable assembly is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body in a sliding manner. According to the invention, under the action force of the piston cylinder and the piston, negative pressure is generated in the piston cylinder, dust falling from the dust screen can be sucked, the dust falls onto the ventilation plate, slight vibration is generated on the ventilation plate under the reaction force of the second spring, the dust on the ventilation plate falls into the collecting box through the opening groove for centralized treatment, and therefore, workers can clean the dust on the dust screen while maintaining the device, the dust on the dust screen is prevented from being blocked by the dust screen for a long time, air in the cabinet body cannot circulate, and meanwhile, a slight dust-raising phenomenon can occur when cleaning the dust, so that the dust is effectively prevented from adhering to electronic elements, and the service performance is effectively enhanced.

Description

一种防尘式易装配网络机柜A dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及网络设备技术领域,具体为一种防尘式易装配网络机柜。The invention relates to the technical field of network equipment, specifically a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

网络机柜是用来组合安装面板、插件、插箱、电子元件、器件和机械零件与部件等,使其构成一个整体的安装箱,以实现对电子设备的正常工作提供相适应的环境和安全防护。根据目前的类型来看,网络机柜包括服务器机柜、壁挂式机柜、网络型机柜、标准机柜、智能防护型室外机柜等,容量值在2U到42U之间;Network cabinets are used to combine installation panels, plug-ins, boxes, electronic components, devices and mechanical parts and components to form an overall installation box to provide an appropriate environment and safety protection for the normal operation of electronic equipment. . According to the current types, network cabinets include server cabinets, wall-mounted cabinets, network cabinets, standard cabinets, intelligent protective outdoor cabinets, etc., with capacity values between 2U and 42U;

网络机柜应具有良好的技术性能,网络机柜的结构应根据设备的电气、机械性能和使用环境的要求,进行必要的物理和化学设计,以保证网络机柜的结构具有良好的刚度和强度以及良好的电磁隔离、接地、噪声隔离、通风散热等性能,此外,网络机柜应具有抗振动、抗冲击、耐腐蚀、防尘、防水、防辐射等性能,以便保证设备稳定可靠地工作,网络机柜还应具有良好的实用性和安全防护设施,以便于操作、安装和维修,并能保证操作者安全,以及便于生产、组装、调试和包装运输;The network cabinet should have good technical performance. The structure of the network cabinet should carry out the necessary physical and chemical design according to the electrical and mechanical properties of the equipment and the requirements of the use environment to ensure that the structure of the network cabinet has good stiffness and strength as well as good Electromagnetic isolation, grounding, noise isolation, ventilation and heat dissipation and other properties. In addition, the network cabinet should have anti-vibration, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, dust-proof, waterproof, radiation protection and other properties to ensure that the equipment works stably and reliably. The network cabinet should also have It has good practicality and safety protection facilities to facilitate operation, installation and maintenance, ensure the safety of operators, and facilitate production, assembly, debugging, packaging and transportation;

现有的网络机柜通过工作人员将电子元件固定于机柜内壁,通过在机柜两侧安装防尘网对内部的电子元件进行通风防尘,但是当工作人员需要对内部的电子元件进行检修时,需要工作人员在机柜内进行检查,但是机柜内的光线较为昏暗,较为影响工作人员的检修效率,同时通过防尘网对柜体内部进行防尘,长时间将装置放置在外界,外界的灰尘会大量黏附在防尘网表面,导致防尘网会造成一定的堵塞,进而影响了装置的通风效果,使电子元件散发的热量不能很好地从防尘网排出,导致装置的温度越来越高,影响该装置的使用寿命。In existing network cabinets, workers fix electronic components to the inner wall of the cabinet, and install dust-proof nets on both sides of the cabinet to ventilate and dust-proof the internal electronic components. However, when workers need to repair the internal electronic components, they need to The staff conducts inspections in the cabinet, but the light inside the cabinet is relatively dim, which affects the maintenance efficiency of the staff. At the same time, the inside of the cabinet is dust-proof through a dust-proof net. If the device is placed outside for a long time, a large amount of dust will be collected from the outside. Adhering to the surface of the dust filter will cause the dust filter to cause a certain blockage, which will affect the ventilation effect of the device, so that the heat emitted by the electronic components cannot be well discharged from the dust filter, causing the temperature of the device to become higher and higher. Affect the service life of the device.

为此,提出一种防尘式易装配网络机柜。For this reason, a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet is proposed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,本发明的目的是提供一种防尘式易装配网络机柜,以解决上述背景中提出的技术问题。Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种防尘式易装配网络机柜,包括机柜组件,所述机柜组件包括柜体,所述柜体两侧安装有防尘网,所述柜体内壁滑动连接有移动组件,且柜体内安装有两组传动组件,所述传动组件上设有除尘组件,所述除尘组件上方设置有清理组件;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust-proof easy-to-assemble network cabinet, including cabinet components. The cabinet components include a cabinet body. Dust-proof nets are installed on both sides of the cabinet body. The wall is slidingly connected with a moving assembly, and two sets of transmission assemblies are installed in the cabinet. A dust removal assembly is provided on the transmission assembly, and a cleaning assembly is provided above the dust removal assembly;

所述移动组件包括滑动连接于柜体内壁的安装板,所述安装板前端面的上下端两侧均固定连接有两组安装块,所述安装块一侧固定连接有弧形筒,所述弧形筒内滑动连接有弧形伸缩杆;The mobile component includes a mounting plate slidingly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet. Two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper and lower ends of the front end of the mounting plate. An arc-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block. There is an arc telescopic rod slidingly connected in the arc tube;

所述传动组件包括电机,所述电机输出端连接有输出轴,所述输出轴表面套设有皮带,且输出轴远离电机的一端固定连接有第一斜齿轮,所述第一斜齿轮上设有相咬合的第二斜齿轮,所述第二斜齿轮中心位置处固定连接有第一基杆,所述第一基杆顶端安装有散热风扇,所述皮带上设有两组改变其延伸方向的第一转轴,所述第一转轴上方设有贴合于皮带内壁的第二转轴,所述第二转轴前端固定连接有挤压块,所述挤压块一侧焊接有第一弹簧,所述皮带内壁远离输出轴的一端安装有第三转轴;The transmission assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to an output shaft, a belt is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft, and an end of the output shaft away from the motor is fixedly connected to a first helical gear, and the first helical gear is provided with a There is an interlocking second helical gear, a first base rod is fixedly connected to the center of the second helical gear, a cooling fan is installed on the top of the first base rod, and two groups are provided on the belt to change its extension direction. The first rotating shaft has a second rotating shaft that fits the inner wall of the belt. The front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an extrusion block. A first spring is welded to one side of the extrusion block. A third rotating shaft is installed on the end of the inner wall of the belt away from the output shaft;

所述除尘组件包括固定于第三转轴表面的第三斜齿轮,所述第三斜齿轮上设有相咬合的第四斜齿轮,所述第四斜齿轮中心位置处转动连接有第二基杆,且第四斜齿轮远离第三斜齿轮的一侧设有相咬合的环形齿条,所述环形齿条远离第四斜齿轮的上端设有相咬合的齿轮,所述齿轮中心位置处固定连接有第三基杆,所述第三基杆一端连接有转盘,所述转盘远离第三基杆的一侧固定有转杆,所述转杆远离转盘的一端固定连接有U型连接杆,所述U型连接杆顶端安装有连接杆,且U型连接杆远离转杆一侧的下端固定连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆顶端固定连接有活塞,所述活塞表面滑动连接有活塞筒,所述活塞筒内壁安装有透气板,且活塞筒两侧开设有开口槽,所述透气板顶端一侧固定连接有若干组第二弹簧,所述活塞筒远离第二弹簧的一侧安装有收集盒,所述连接杆顶端贴合有第一连接块,所述第一连接块一侧固定连接有扭簧,所述扭簧中心位置处固定连接有一组横向的连接轴,且扭簧远离第一连接块的一端固定连接有第二连接块。The dust removal assembly includes a third helical gear fixed on the surface of the third rotating shaft. The third helical gear is provided with an interlocking fourth helical gear. A second base rod is rotatably connected to the center of the fourth helical gear. , and the side of the fourth helical gear away from the third helical gear is provided with an interlocking ring rack, and the upper end of the annular rack away from the fourth helical gear is provided with an interlocking gear, and the center positions of the gears are fixedly connected There is a third base rod, a turntable is connected to one end of the third base rod, a rotating rod is fixed on the side of the turntable away from the third base rod, and a U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the turntable. A connecting rod is installed on the top of the U-shaped connecting rod, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped connecting rod away from the rotating rod. A piston is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod, and a piston barrel is slidingly connected to the surface of the piston. A breathable plate is installed on the inner wall of the piston barrel, and there are open slots on both sides of the piston barrel. Several sets of second springs are fixedly connected to the top side of the breathable plate, and a collection box is installed on the side of the piston barrel away from the second springs. , the top of the connecting rod is fitted with a first connecting block, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting block, a set of transverse connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the center of the torsion spring, and the torsion spring is away from the first A second connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述柜体内壁顶端开设有滑槽,且柜体前端设有柜门,所述柜门表面设置有透明窗,所述透明窗前端安装有拉手。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, a chute is provided at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet, and a cabinet door is provided at the front end of the cabinet. A transparent window is provided on the surface of the cabinet door. A handle is installed at the front of the window.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述安装板顶端两侧固定连接有滑块,所述滑块设于滑槽,且滑块通过滑槽与柜体滑动连接,所述挤压块的一侧为斜面。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate. The sliders are arranged in the chute, and the slider is slidingly connected to the cabinet through the chute. , one side of the extrusion block is a bevel.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述弧形筒内开设有限位槽,所述弧形伸缩杆通过限位槽与弧形筒滑动连接,且弧形伸缩杆远离弧形筒的一端固定连接于柜门后端。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, a limiting slot is provided in the arc-shaped barrel, the arc-shaped telescopic rod is slidingly connected to the arc-shaped barrel through the limiting groove, and the arc-shaped telescopic rod is The end far away from the arc tube is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cabinet door.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述环形齿条内壁的上下两端均设有固定轴,所述固定轴与环形齿条转动连接,所述转杆固定连接于远离转盘圆心的位置处。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, fixed shafts are provided at both upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the annular rack. The fixed shaft is rotationally connected to the annular rack, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected. at a position far away from the center of the turntable.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述活塞筒底端开设有多组圆槽,所述活塞顶端两端固定连接有顶板,所述活塞筒一侧的开口槽高度要高于收集盒一侧的开口槽的高度,所述第二弹簧一端固定连接于透气板,且第二弹簧另一端固定连接于远离收集盒一侧的开口槽顶端。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, a plurality of groups of circular grooves are provided at the bottom end of the piston barrel, and top plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the top end of the piston. The open grooves on one side of the piston barrel are The height is higher than the height of the open slot on one side of the collection box. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the breathable plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the open slot on the side away from the collection box.

作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,所述清理组件包括固定连接于安装板两侧的连接板,所述连接板远离安装板的一端固定连接有齿条,所述齿条上设有相咬合的单向齿轮,所述单向齿轮中心位置处固定有第四基杆,所述第四基杆远离单向齿轮的一端焊接有固定板,所述固定板远离第四基杆的一侧上端固定连接有移动柱,所述移动柱表面滑动连接有T型移动块,所述T型移动块底端固定连接有U型连接块,所述U型连接块内壁两侧转动连接有辊刷,所述辊刷一侧安装有V形刮板。As a preferred technical solution for a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes connecting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate. One end of the connecting plate away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a rack. The rack is provided with an interlocking one-way gear. A fourth base rod is fixed at the center of the one-way gear. A fixing plate is welded to one end of the fourth base rod away from the one-way gear. The fixing plate is away from the third The upper end of one side of the four base rods is fixedly connected to a moving column. The surface of the moving column is slidingly connected to a T-shaped moving block. The bottom end of the T-shaped moving block is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting block. The two inner walls of the U-shaped connecting block are fixedly connected. A roller brush is connected to the side rotation, and a V-shaped scraper is installed on one side of the roller brush.

所述T型移动块内开设有移动槽,所述移动柱设于移动槽内,所述V形刮板一侧设有若干组齿牙作为本发明的一种防尘式易装配网络机柜优选技术方案,A moving groove is provided in the T-shaped moving block, the moving column is located in the moving groove, and several sets of teeth are provided on one side of the V-shaped scraper as a dust-proof and easy-to-assemble network cabinet of the present invention. Technical solutions,

综上所述,本发明主要具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过散热风扇转动,对安装板上的电子元件进行散热降温处理,当柜体内的电子元件发生故障需要维修时,工作人员通过拉动两侧的柜门,柜门带动弧形伸缩杆伸出,弧形伸缩杆在限位槽的作用下带动弧形筒移动,弧形筒通过安装块使安装板从柜体内部移出,便于工作人员对安装板上的电子元件进行检修,有效地防止因柜体内部的光线昏暗,影响工作人员检修的效率。1. This invention uses the rotation of the cooling fan to dissipate and cool down the electronic components on the mounting board. When the electronic components in the cabinet fail and need to be repaired, the staff pulls the cabinet doors on both sides, and the cabinet doors drive the arc-shaped telescopic rods. Extending, the arc-shaped telescopic rod drives the arc-shaped tube to move under the action of the limit groove. The arc-shaped tube moves the mounting plate out of the cabinet through the mounting block, which facilitates the staff to inspect the electronic components on the mounting plate, effectively effectively Prevent the dim light inside the cabinet from affecting the efficiency of staff maintenance.

2、本发明通过活塞筒与活塞的作用力下,使活塞筒内产生负压,能够对从防尘网上掉落的灰尘进行吸取,使灰尘掉落至透气板上,活塞向上移动时,活塞上的顶板能够轻微地将透气板顶起,透气板顶起时拉伸第二弹簧,在第二弹簧的反作用力下使透气板产生轻微的震动,使透气板上的灰尘通过开口槽掉落至收集盒内进行集中处理,有效地使工作人员在对装置进行维修的同时对防尘网上的灰尘进行清理,防止长时间的放置使得防尘网上的灰尘较多造成防尘网的堵塞,使柜体内部的空气无法流通,同时在清理灰尘时可能会发生轻微的扬尘现象,能够有效的避免灰尘黏附到电子元件上,有效的增强了使用性能。2. The present invention uses the force of the piston barrel and the piston to generate negative pressure in the piston barrel, which can absorb the dust falling from the dust-proof net and make the dust fall to the breathable plate. When the piston moves upward, the piston The top plate on the top can slightly lift up the breathable plate. When the breathable plate is lifted up, the second spring is stretched. The reaction force of the second spring causes the breathable plate to vibrate slightly, causing the dust on the breathable plate to fall through the opening slot. to the collection box for centralized processing, which effectively allows the staff to clean the dust on the dust-proof net while repairing the device, preventing long-term placement from causing more dust on the dust-proof net to block the dust-proof net, causing The air inside the cabinet cannot circulate. At the same time, slight dust may occur when cleaning dust. This can effectively prevent dust from adhering to electronic components and effectively enhance the performance.

3、本发明通过关闭柜门将安装板推回至柜体内壁时,带动齿条向内侧移动,带动单向齿轮转动,单向齿轮带动第四基杆转动,第四基杆通过固定板带动移动柱转动,移动柱转动时通过T型移动块进行往复的上下移动,T型移动块带动U型连接块使辊刷贴合防尘网进行清理,辊刷上的刷毛能够有效的对防尘网凹槽内的灰尘进行清理,进一步的提高对灰尘力清理效果,辊刷向上移动时,辊刷上的刷毛和齿牙接触,便于对辊刷上残留的灰尘进行清理。3. In the present invention, when the cabinet door is closed and the mounting plate is pushed back to the inner wall of the cabinet, the rack is driven to move inward and the one-way gear is driven to rotate. The one-way gear drives the fourth base rod to rotate, and the fourth base rod is driven to move through the fixed plate. The column rotates. When the moving column rotates, it moves up and down reciprocally through the T-shaped moving block. The T-shaped moving block drives the U-shaped connecting block to make the roller brush fit the dust-proof net for cleaning. The bristles on the roller brush can effectively clean the dust-proof net. The dust in the groove is cleaned to further improve the dust cleaning effect. When the roller brush moves upward, the bristles on the roller brush come into contact with the teeth, making it easier to clean the remaining dust on the roller brush.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的机柜组件示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cabinet assembly of the present invention;

图2为本发明的柜体内部示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cabinet of the present invention;

图3为本发明的移动组件示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the mobile component of the present invention;

图4为本发明的传动组件示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

图5为本发明的除尘组件示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the dust removal assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明的活塞筒内部示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the piston barrel of the present invention;

图7为本发明的图六中A处放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of position A in Figure 6 of the present invention;

图8为本发明的防尘网示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the dustproof net of the present invention;

图9为本发明的清理组件示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.

图中:100、机柜组件;110、柜体;111、滑槽;120、防尘网;130、柜门;131、透明窗;132、拉手;In the picture: 100. Cabinet components; 110. Cabinet body; 111. Chute; 120. Dust-proof net; 130. Cabinet door; 131. Transparent window; 132. Handle;

200、移动组件;210、安装板;211、滑块;220、安装块;230、弧形筒;231、限位槽;240、弧形伸缩杆;200. Mobile component; 210. Installation plate; 211. Slider; 220. Installation block; 230. Arc cylinder; 231. Limiting slot; 240. Arc telescopic rod;

300、传动组件;310、电机;311、输出轴;320、皮带;330、第一斜齿轮;340、第二斜齿轮;350、第一基杆;360、散热风扇;370、第一转轴;380、第二转轴;390、挤压块;3910、第一弹簧;3920、第三转轴;300. Transmission component; 310. Motor; 311. Output shaft; 320. Belt; 330. First helical gear; 340. Second helical gear; 350. First base rod; 360. Cooling fan; 370. First rotating shaft; 380. Second rotating shaft; 390. Extrusion block; 3910. First spring; 3920. Third rotating shaft;

400、除尘组件;410、第三斜齿轮;420、第四斜齿轮;421、第二基杆;430、环形齿条;431、固定轴;440、齿轮;450、第三基杆;460、转盘;470、转杆;480、U型连接杆;481、连接杆;490、活塞杆;4910、活塞;4911、顶板;4920、活塞筒;4921、圆槽;4922、开口槽;4930、透气板;4931、第二弹簧;4940、收集盒;4950、第一连接块;4960、扭簧;4970、连接轴;4980、第二连接块;400. Dust removal component; 410. Third helical gear; 420. Fourth helical gear; 421. Second base rod; 430. Ring rack; 431. Fixed shaft; 440. Gear; 450. Third base rod; 460. Turntable; 470, rotating rod; 480, U-shaped connecting rod; 481, connecting rod; 490, piston rod; 4910, piston; 4911, top plate; 4920, piston barrel; 4921, round groove; 4922, open groove; 4930, breathable Plate; 4931, second spring; 4940, collection box; 4950, first connecting block; 4960, torsion spring; 4970, connecting shaft; 4980, second connecting block;

500、清理组件;510、连接板;520、齿条;530、单向齿轮;531、第四基杆;540、固定板;550、移动柱;560、T型移动块;561、移动槽;570、U型连接块;580、辊刷;590、V形刮板;591、齿牙。500. Cleaning component; 510. Connecting plate; 520. Rack; 530. One-way gear; 531. Fourth base rod; 540. Fixed plate; 550. Moving column; 560. T-shaped moving block; 561. Moving groove; 570. U-shaped connecting block; 580. Roller brush; 590. V-shaped scraper; 591. Teeth.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

下面根据本发明的整体结构,对其实施例进行说明。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the overall structure of the present invention.

一种防尘式易装配网络机柜,如图1-9所示,包括机柜组件100,机柜组件100包括柜体110,柜体110两侧安装有防尘网120,柜体110内壁滑动连接有移动组件200,且柜体110内安装有两组传动组件300,传动组件300上设有除尘组件400,除尘组件400上方设置有清理组件500;A dust-proof easy-to-assemble network cabinet, as shown in Figure 1-9, includes a cabinet assembly 100. The cabinet assembly 100 includes a cabinet 110. Dust-proof nets 120 are installed on both sides of the cabinet 110. The inner wall of the cabinet 110 is slidably connected with Move the assembly 200, and two sets of transmission assemblies 300 are installed in the cabinet 110. The transmission assembly 300 is provided with a dust removal assembly 400, and a cleaning assembly 500 is provided above the dust removal assembly 400;

移动组件200包括滑动连接于柜体110内壁的安装板210,安装板210前端面的上下端两侧均固定连接有两组安装块220,安装块220一侧固定连接有弧形筒230,弧形筒230内滑动连接有弧形伸缩杆240;The mobile assembly 200 includes a mounting plate 210 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 110. Two sets of mounting blocks 220 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the front end of the mounting plate 210. One side of the mounting block 220 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped cylinder 230. An arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 is slidably connected in the cylinder 230;

传动组件300包括电机310,电机310输出端连接有输出轴311,输出轴311表面套设有皮带320,且输出轴311远离电机310的一端固定连接有第一斜齿轮330,第一斜齿轮330上设有相咬合的第二斜齿轮340,第二斜齿轮340中心位置处固定连接有第一基杆350,第一基杆350顶端安装有散热风扇360,皮带320上设有两组改变其延伸方向的第一转轴370,第一转轴370上方设有贴合于皮带320内壁的第二转轴380,第二转轴380前端固定连接有挤压块390,挤压块390一侧焊接有第一弹簧3910,皮带320内壁远离输出轴311的一端安装有第三转轴3920;The transmission assembly 300 includes a motor 310. The output end of the motor 310 is connected to an output shaft 311. The surface of the output shaft 311 is covered with a belt 320. The end of the output shaft 311 away from the motor 310 is fixedly connected to a first helical gear 330. The first helical gear 330 The second helical gear 340 is provided with an interlocking second helical gear 340. A first base rod 350 is fixedly connected to the center of the second helical gear 340. A cooling fan 360 is installed on the top of the first base rod 350. There are two sets of two groups on the belt 320 to change the direction of the second helical gear 340. The first rotating shaft 370 in the extending direction has a second rotating shaft 380 attached to the inner wall of the belt 320 above the first rotating shaft 370. The front end of the second rotating shaft 380 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 390, and a first extrusion block 390 is welded to one side. Spring 3910, a third rotating shaft 3920 is installed at one end of the inner wall of the belt 320 away from the output shaft 311;

除尘组件400包括固定于第三转轴3920表面的第三斜齿轮410,第三斜齿轮410上设有相咬合的第四斜齿轮420,第四斜齿轮420中心位置处转动连接有第二基杆421,且第四斜齿轮420远离第三斜齿轮410的一侧设有相咬合的环形齿条430,环形齿条430远离第四斜齿轮420的上端设有相咬合的齿轮440,齿轮440中心位置处固定连接有第三基杆450,第三基杆450一端连接有转盘460,转盘460远离第三基杆450的一侧固定有转杆470,转杆470远离转盘460的一端固定连接有U型连接杆480,U型连接杆480顶端安装有连接杆481,且U型连接杆480远离转杆470一侧的下端固定连接有活塞杆490,活塞杆490顶端固定连接有活塞4910,活塞4910表面滑动连接有活塞筒4920,活塞筒4920内壁安装有透气板4930,且活塞筒4920两侧开设有开口槽4922,透气板4930顶端一侧固定连接有若干组第二弹簧4931,活塞筒4920远离第二弹簧4931的一侧安装有收集盒4940,连接杆481顶端贴合有第一连接块4950,第一连接块4950一侧固定连接有扭簧4960,扭簧4960中心位置处固定连接有一组横向的连接轴4970,且扭簧4960远离第一连接块4950的一端固定连接有第二连接块4980。The dust removal assembly 400 includes a third helical gear 410 fixed on the surface of the third rotating shaft 3920. The third helical gear 410 is provided with an interlocking fourth helical gear 420, and a second base rod is rotatably connected to the center of the fourth helical gear 420. 421, and the side of the fourth helical gear 420 away from the third helical gear 410 is provided with an interlocking ring rack 430, and the upper end of the annular rack 430 away from the fourth helical gear 420 is provided with an interlocking gear 440, and the center of the gear 440 A third base rod 450 is fixedly connected to the position, one end of the third base rod 450 is connected to a turntable 460, a rotating rod 470 is fixed to the side of the turntable 460 away from the third base rod 450, and an end of the rotating rod 470 away from the turntable 460 is fixedly connected to U-shaped connecting rod 480, a connecting rod 481 is installed on the top of U-shaped connecting rod 480, and a piston rod 490 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side of U-shaped connecting rod 480 away from the rotating rod 470, and a piston 4910 is fixedly connected to the top of piston rod 490. A piston cylinder 4920 is slidably connected to the surface of the 4910. A breathable plate 4930 is installed on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 4920. Open grooves 4922 are provided on both sides of the piston cylinder 4920. Several sets of second springs 4931 are fixedly connected to the top side of the breathable plate 4930. The piston cylinder 4920 A collection box 4940 is installed on the side away from the second spring 4931. The top of the connecting rod 481 is fitted with a first connecting block 4950. A torsion spring 4960 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting block 4950, and a torsion spring 4960 is fixedly connected to a center position. A transverse connecting shaft 4970 is formed, and an end of the torsion spring 4960 away from the first connecting block 4950 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 4980.

通过两组电机310带动输出轴311转动,输出轴311带动第一斜齿轮330进行转动,第一斜齿轮330带动第二斜齿轮340和第一基杆350进行转动,使散热风扇360转动,对安装板210上的电子元件进行散热降温处理,当柜体110内的电子元件发生故障需要维修时,工作人员通过拉动两侧的柜门130,柜门130带动弧形伸缩杆240伸出,弧形伸缩杆240在限位槽231的作用下带动弧形筒230移动,弧形筒230通过安装块220使安装板210从柜体110内部移出,便于工作人员对安装板210上的电子元件进行检修,有效地防止因柜体110内部的光线昏暗,影响工作人员检修的效率,安装板210在移动的过程中,触碰到挤压块390,并对挤压块390一侧的斜面进行挤压,使挤压块390挤压第一弹簧3910并向内收缩,挤压块390向内收缩的同时带动第二转轴380同步移动,使第二转轴380贴合皮带320,并对皮带320进行绷紧,使电机310能够带动皮带320进行转动,皮带320转动带动第三转轴3920进行转动,第三转轴3920带动第三斜齿轮410转动,第三斜齿轮410带动第四斜齿轮420转动,第四斜齿轮420带动环形齿条430旋转,环形齿条430带动齿轮440转动,齿轮440通过第三基杆450带动转盘460旋转,转盘460旋转带动转杆470旋转,转杆470转动使U型连接杆480和活塞杆490进行上下移动,U型连接杆480上移带动连接杆481上移,使连接杆481对四组第一连接块4950施加向上的力,第一连接块4950通过扭簧4960使第二连接块4980对防尘网120进行拍打,连接杆481下降使对第一连接块4950施加向下的力,使第二连接块4980能够对防尘网120进行反复拍打,使防尘网120表面的灰尘掉落,活塞杆490向上移动带动活塞4910同步移动,通过圆槽4921防止活塞4910向上移动时产生吹力,活塞杆490向下移动带动活塞4910使活塞筒4920内产生负压,能够对从防尘网120上掉落的灰尘进行吸取,使灰尘掉落至透气板4930上,活塞4910向上移动时,活塞4910上的顶板4911能够轻微的将透气板4930顶起,透气板4930顶起时拉伸第二弹簧4931,在第二弹簧4931的反作用力下使透气板4930产生轻微的震动,使透气板4930上的灰尘通过开口槽4922掉落至收集盒4940内进行集中处理,有效的使工作人员在对装置进行维修的同时对防尘网120上的灰尘进行清理,防止长时间的防止下使防尘网120上的灰尘较多造成防尘网120的堵塞,使柜体110内部的空气无法流通,同时在清理灰尘时可能会发生轻微的扬尘现象,能够有效的避免灰尘黏附到电子元件上,有效的增强了使用性能。The two sets of motors 310 drive the output shaft 311 to rotate. The output shaft 311 drives the first helical gear 330 to rotate. The first helical gear 330 drives the second helical gear 340 and the first base rod 350 to rotate, causing the cooling fan 360 to rotate. The electronic components on the mounting plate 210 undergo heat dissipation and cooling processing. When the electronic components in the cabinet 110 fail and need to be repaired, the staff pulls the cabinet doors 130 on both sides. The cabinet doors 130 drive the arc-shaped telescopic rods 240 to extend, and the arc telescopic rods 240 are extended. The arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 drives the arc-shaped barrel 230 to move under the action of the limiting groove 231. The arc-shaped barrel 230 moves the mounting plate 210 out of the cabinet 110 through the mounting block 220, which facilitates the staff to carry out the electronic components on the mounting plate 210. maintenance, effectively preventing the dim light inside the cabinet 110 from affecting the maintenance efficiency of the staff. During the movement, the installation plate 210 touches the extrusion block 390 and squeezes the slope on one side of the extrusion block 390. Press, so that the extrusion block 390 squeezes the first spring 3910 and contracts inward. When the extrusion block 390 contracts inward, it drives the second rotating shaft 380 to move synchronously, so that the second rotating shaft 380 fits the belt 320 and moves the belt 320 Tighten so that the motor 310 can drive the belt 320 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 320 drives the third rotating shaft 3920 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 3920 drives the third helical gear 410 to rotate. The third helical gear 410 drives the fourth helical gear 420 to rotate. The four helical gears 420 drive the annular rack 430 to rotate, the annular rack 430 drives the gear 440 to rotate, the gear 440 drives the turntable 460 to rotate through the third base rod 450, the rotation of the turntable 460 drives the rotating rod 470 to rotate, and the rotating rod 470 rotates to make a U-shaped connection The rod 480 and the piston rod 490 move up and down, and the upward movement of the U-shaped connecting rod 480 drives the connecting rod 481 to move upward, so that the connecting rod 481 exerts an upward force on the four sets of first connecting blocks 4950. The first connecting blocks 4950 pass through the torsion spring 4960 The second connecting block 4980 is allowed to tap the dust-proof net 120, and the connecting rod 481 is lowered to exert a downward force on the first connecting block 4950, so that the second connecting block 4980 can repeatedly tap the dust-proof net 120 to make the dust-proof The dust on the surface of the net 120 falls off, and the piston rod 490 moves upward to drive the piston 4910 to move synchronously. The circular groove 4921 prevents the piston 4910 from generating blowing force when it moves upward. The piston rod 490 moves downward to drive the piston 4910 to generate negative pressure in the piston barrel 4920. , can absorb the dust falling from the dust-proof net 120, so that the dust falls on the breathable plate 4930. When the piston 4910 moves upward, the top plate 4911 on the piston 4910 can slightly lift the breathable plate 4930, and the breathable plate When the 4930 is lifted up, the second spring 4931 is stretched, and the reaction force of the second spring 4931 causes the breathable plate 4930 to vibrate slightly, causing the dust on the breathable plate 4930 to fall into the collection box 4940 through the opening slot 4922 for centralized processing. , effectively allowing the staff to clean the dust on the dust-proof net 120 while repairing the device, to prevent the dust-proof net 120 from being clogged due to excessive dust on the dust-proof net 120 for a long time, causing the cabinet to The air inside the body 110 cannot circulate, and at the same time, slight dust may occur when cleaning dust, which can effectively prevent dust from adhering to electronic components and effectively enhance the use performance.

请着重参阅图1、图2和图3,柜体110内壁顶端开设有滑槽111,且柜体110前端设有柜门130,柜门130表面设置有透明窗131,透明窗131前端安装有拉手132,安装板210顶端两侧固定连接有滑块211,滑块211设于滑槽111,且滑块211通过滑槽111与柜体滑动连接,挤压块390的一侧为斜面,弧形筒230内开设有限位槽231,弧形伸缩杆240通过限位槽231与弧形筒230滑动连接,且弧形伸缩杆240远离弧形筒230的一端固定连接于柜门130后端。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. A chute 111 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 110, and a cabinet door 130 is provided at the front end of the cabinet 110. A transparent window 131 is provided on the surface of the cabinet door 130, and a transparent window 131 is installed at the front end of the cabinet 110. The handle 132 and the two sides of the top of the mounting plate 210 are fixedly connected with sliders 211. The slider 211 is located in the chute 111, and the slider 211 is slidingly connected to the cabinet through the chute 111. One side of the extrusion block 390 is an inclined plane and an arc. A limiting slot 231 is provided in the shaped barrel 230 . The arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped barrel 230 through the limiting groove 231 . The end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 away from the arc-shaped barrel 230 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cabinet door 130 .

通过设置滑块211在滑槽111内滑动,便于工作人员在拉出安装板210时具有一定的导向作用,更加便于拉出,通过将挤压块390的一侧为斜面便于安装板210在移动时能够使挤压块390向内收缩。By arranging the slider 211 to slide in the chute 111, it is convenient for the staff to have a certain guiding function when pulling out the installation plate 210, making it easier to pull out. By making one side of the extrusion block 390 into a slope, it is convenient for the installation plate 210 to move. The pressing block 390 can be made to shrink inwardly.

请着重参阅图4、图5、图6、图7和图8,环形齿条430内壁的上下两端均设有固定轴431,固定轴431与环形齿条430转动连接,转杆470固定连接于远离转盘460圆心的位置处,活塞筒4920底端开设有多组圆槽4921,活塞4910顶端两端固定连接有顶板4911,活塞筒4920一侧的开口槽4922高度要高于收集盒4940一侧的开口槽4922的高度,第二弹簧4931一端固定连接于透气板4930,且第二弹簧4931另一端固定连接于远离收集盒4940一侧的开口槽4922顶端。Please refer to Figures 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the annular rack 430 are provided with fixed shafts 431. The fixed shafts 431 are rotationally connected to the annular rack 430, and the rotating rod 470 is fixedly connected. At a position far away from the center of the turntable 460, a plurality of sets of circular grooves 4921 are provided at the bottom of the piston barrel 4920. Top plates 4911 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the piston 4910. The height of the opening grooves 4922 on one side of the piston barrel 4920 is higher than that of the collection box 4940. One end of the second spring 4931 is fixedly connected to the breathable plate 4930, and the other end of the second spring 4931 is fixedly connected to the top of the opening slot 4922 on the side away from the collection box 4940.

通过在活塞筒4920底端开设有多组圆槽4921能够有效地防止活塞4910向上移动时产生吹力,将掉落的灰尘吹走,通过将透气板4930放置在两侧的开口槽4922上,使透气板4930为一个坡度,便于掉落的灰尘从透气板4930上掉入收集盒4940内,最后定期将收集盒4940取出进行清理。Multiple sets of circular grooves 4921 are provided at the bottom end of the piston barrel 4920, which can effectively prevent the piston 4910 from generating blowing force when it moves upward and blow away the falling dust. By placing the breathable plates 4930 on the opening grooves 4922 on both sides, The breathable plate 4930 is set to a slope to facilitate falling dust from the breathable plate 4930 into the collection box 4940. Finally, the collection box 4940 is regularly taken out for cleaning.

请着重参阅图9,清理组件500包括固定连接于安装板210两侧的连接板510,连接板510远离安装板210的一端固定连接有齿条520,齿条520上设有相咬合的单向齿轮530,单向齿轮530中心位置处固定有第四基杆531,第四基杆531远离单向齿轮530的一端焊接有固定板540,固定板540远离第四基杆531的一侧上端固定连接有移动柱550,移动柱550表面滑动连接有T型移动块560,T型移动块560底端固定连接有U型连接块570,U型连接块570内壁两侧转动连接有辊刷580,辊刷580一侧安装有V形刮板590,T型移动块560内开设有移动槽561,移动柱550设于移动槽561内,V形刮板590一侧设有若干组齿牙591。Please refer to FIG. 9 . The cleaning assembly 500 includes connecting plates 510 fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate 210 . One end of the connecting plate 510 away from the mounting plate 210 is fixedly connected to a rack 520 . The rack 520 is provided with an interlocking one-way plate. Gear 530, a fourth base rod 531 is fixed at the center of the one-way gear 530, a fixing plate 540 is welded to the end of the fourth base rod 531 away from the one-way gear 530, and the upper end of the fixing plate 540 away from the fourth base rod 531 is fixed There is a moving column 550 connected to it. A T-shaped moving block 560 is slidingly connected to the surface of the moving column 550. A U-shaped connecting block 570 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped moving block 560. The two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block 570 are rotatably connected to roller brushes 580. A V-shaped scraper 590 is installed on one side of the roller brush 580. A moving groove 561 is provided in the T-shaped moving block 560. The moving column 550 is located in the moving groove 561. A plurality of sets of teeth 591 are provided on one side of the V-shaped scraper 590.

安装板210拉出时带动连接板510移动,连接板510带动齿条520移动,齿条520向外移动时,使单向齿轮530空转,当工作人员检修完毕后,通过关闭柜门130将安装板210推回至柜体110内壁时,带动齿条520向内侧移动,带动单向齿轮530转动,单向齿轮530带动第四基杆531转动,第四基杆531通过固定板540带动移动柱550转动,移动柱550转动时通过T型移动块560进行往复的上下移动,T型移动块560带动U型连接块570使辊刷580贴合防尘网120进行清理,辊刷580上的刷毛能够有效的对防尘网120凹槽内的灰尘进行清理,进一步的提高对灰尘力清理效果,辊刷580向上移动时,辊刷580上的刷毛和齿牙接触,便于对辊刷580上残留的灰尘进行清理。When the installation plate 210 is pulled out, it drives the connecting plate 510 to move, and the connecting plate 510 drives the rack 520 to move. When the rack 520 moves outward, the one-way gear 530 is idle. When the staff completes the maintenance, the installation is completed by closing the cabinet door 130. When the plate 210 is pushed back to the inner wall of the cabinet 110, it drives the rack 520 to move inward and drives the one-way gear 530 to rotate. The one-way gear 530 drives the fourth base rod 531 to rotate, and the fourth base rod 531 drives the moving column through the fixed plate 540. 550 rotates, and when the moving column 550 rotates, it moves up and down reciprocally through the T-shaped moving block 560. The T-shaped moving block 560 drives the U-shaped connecting block 570 to make the roller brush 580 fit the dust-proof net 120 for cleaning. The bristles on the roller brush 580 It can effectively clean the dust in the grooves of the dust-proof net 120, further improving the dust cleaning effect. When the roller brush 580 moves upward, the bristles on the roller brush 580 come into contact with the teeth, which facilitates the cleaning of residues on the roller brush 580. Clean the dust.

使用时,通过两组电机310带动输出轴311转动,输出轴311带动第一斜齿轮330进行转动,第一斜齿轮330带动第二斜齿轮340和第一基杆350进行转动,使散热风扇360转动,对安装板210上的电子元件进行散热降温处理,当柜体110内的电子元件发生故障需要维修时,工作人员通过拉动两侧的柜门130,柜门130带动弧形伸缩杆240伸出,弧形伸缩杆240在限位槽231的作用下带动弧形筒230移动,弧形筒230通过安装块220使安装板210从柜体110内部移出,便于工作人员对安装板210上的电子元件进行检修,有效地防止因柜体110内部的光线昏暗,影响工作人员检修的效率,安装板210在移动的过程中,触碰到挤压块390,并对挤压块390一侧的斜面进行挤压,使挤压块390挤压第一弹簧3910并向内收缩,挤压块390向内收缩的同时带动第二转轴380同步移动,使第二转轴380贴合皮带320,并对皮带320进行绷紧,使电机310能够带动皮带320进行转动,皮带320转动带动第三转轴3920进行转动,第三转轴3920带动第三斜齿轮410转动,第三斜齿轮410带动第四斜齿轮420转动,第四斜齿轮420带动环形齿条430旋转,环形齿条430带动齿轮440转动,齿轮440通过第三基杆450带动转盘460旋转,转盘460旋转带动转杆470旋转,转杆470转动使U型连接杆480和活塞杆490进行上下移动,U型连接杆480上移带动连接杆481上移,使连接杆481对四组第一连接块4950施加向上的力,第一连接块4950通过扭簧4960使第二连接块4980对防尘网120进行拍打,连接杆481下降使对第一连接块4950施加向下的力,使第二连接块4980能够对防尘网120进行反复拍打,使防尘网120表面的灰尘掉落,活塞杆490向上移动带动活塞4910同步移动,通过圆槽4921防止活塞4910向上移动时产生吹力,活塞杆490向下移动带动活塞4910使活塞筒4920内产生负压,能够对从防尘网120上掉落的灰尘进行吸取,使灰尘掉落至透气板4930上,活塞4910向上移动时,活塞4910上的顶板4911能够轻微的将透气板4930顶起,透气板4930顶起时拉伸第二弹簧4931,在第二弹簧4931的反作用力下使透气板4930产生轻微的震动,使透气板4930上的灰尘通过开口槽4922掉落至收集盒4940内进行集中处理,有效的使工作人员在对装置进行维修的同时对防尘网120上的灰尘进行清理,防止长时间的防止下使防尘网120上的灰尘较多造成防尘网120的堵塞,使柜体110内部的空气无法流通,同时在清理灰尘时可能会发生轻微的扬尘现象,能够有效的避免灰尘黏附到电子元件上,有效的增强了使用性能,安装板210拉出时带动连接板510移动,连接板510带动齿条520移动,齿条520向外移动时,使单向齿轮530空转,当工作人员检修完毕后,通过关闭柜门130将安装板210推回至柜体110内壁时,带动齿条520向内侧移动,带动单向齿轮530转动,单向齿轮530带动第四基杆531转动,第四基杆531通过固定板540带动移动柱550转动,移动柱550转动时通过T型移动块560进行往复的上下移动,T型移动块560带动U型连接块570使辊刷580贴合防尘网120进行清理,辊刷580上的刷毛能够有效的对防尘网120凹槽内的灰尘进行清理,进一步的提高对灰尘力清理效果,辊刷580向上移动时,辊刷580上的刷毛和齿牙接触,便于对辊刷580上残留的灰尘进行清理。When in use, the two sets of motors 310 drive the output shaft 311 to rotate, the output shaft 311 drives the first helical gear 330 to rotate, the first helical gear 330 drives the second helical gear 340 and the first base rod 350 to rotate, so that the cooling fan 360 Rotate to dissipate and cool down the electronic components on the mounting plate 210. When the electronic components in the cabinet 110 fail and need repair, the staff pulls the cabinet doors 130 on both sides, and the cabinet doors 130 drive the arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 to extend. out, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 240 drives the arc-shaped barrel 230 to move under the action of the limiting groove 231. The arc-shaped barrel 230 moves the mounting plate 210 out of the cabinet 110 through the mounting block 220, so that the staff can easily remove the mounting plate 210 from the inside of the cabinet 110. Electronic components are inspected to effectively prevent the dim light inside the cabinet 110 from affecting the maintenance efficiency of the staff. During the movement, the installation plate 210 touches the extrusion block 390 and affects the extrusion block 390 on one side. The inclined surface performs squeezing, causing the squeezing block 390 to squeeze the first spring 3910 and shrink inward. When the squeezing block 390 shrinks inward, it drives the second rotating shaft 380 to move synchronously, so that the second rotating shaft 380 fits the belt 320 and moves inward. The belt 320 is tightened so that the motor 310 can drive the belt 320 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 320 drives the third rotating shaft 3920 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 3920 drives the third helical gear 410 to rotate. The third helical gear 410 drives the fourth helical gear 420. Rotate, the fourth helical gear 420 drives the annular rack 430 to rotate, the annular rack 430 drives the gear 440 to rotate, the gear 440 drives the turntable 460 to rotate through the third base rod 450, the rotation of the turntable 460 drives the rotating rod 470 to rotate, and the rotating rod 470 rotates. The U-shaped connecting rod 480 and the piston rod 490 move up and down. The upward movement of the U-shaped connecting rod 480 drives the connecting rod 481 to move upward, causing the connecting rod 481 to exert an upward force on the four sets of first connecting blocks 4950. The first connecting blocks 4950 pass through The torsion spring 4960 causes the second connecting block 4980 to slap the dust-proof net 120, and the connecting rod 481 descends to exert a downward force on the first connecting block 4950, so that the second connecting block 4980 can repeatedly slap the dust-proof net 120. The dust on the surface of the dust-proof net 120 is dropped, and the piston rod 490 moves upward to drive the piston 4910 to move synchronously. The circular groove 4921 prevents the piston 4910 from generating blowing force when it moves upward. The piston rod 490 moves downward to drive the piston 4910 to cause the piston 4910 to move inside the piston barrel 4920. Negative pressure is generated to absorb dust falling from the dust-proof net 120, causing the dust to fall onto the breathable plate 4930. When the piston 4910 moves upward, the top plate 4911 on the piston 4910 can slightly lift the breathable plate 4930. , when the breathable plate 4930 is lifted up, the second spring 4931 is stretched, and the reaction force of the second spring 4931 causes the breathable plate 4930 to vibrate slightly, causing the dust on the breathable plate 4930 to fall into the collection box 4940 through the opening slot 4922. Centralized processing effectively enables staff to clean the dust on the dust filter 120 while repairing the device, preventing the dust filter 120 from being clogged due to excessive dust on the dust filter 120 due to long-term protection. , so that the air inside the cabinet 110 cannot circulate, and at the same time, slight dust may occur when cleaning dust, which can effectively prevent dust from adhering to electronic components, effectively enhance the use performance, and drive the connection when the mounting plate 210 is pulled out The plate 510 moves, and the connecting plate 510 drives the rack 520 to move. When the rack 520 moves outward, the one-way gear 530 is idle. When the staff completes the maintenance, the installation plate 210 is pushed back to the cabinet 110 by closing the cabinet door 130. When the wall is inside, the rack 520 is driven to move inward and the one-way gear 530 is driven to rotate. The one-way gear 530 drives the fourth base rod 531 to rotate. The fourth base rod 531 drives the moving column 550 to rotate through the fixed plate 540. When the moving column 550 rotates, The T-shaped moving block 560 moves up and down reciprocally. The T-shaped moving block 560 drives the U-shaped connecting block 570 to make the roller brush 580 fit the dust-proof net 120 for cleaning. The bristles on the roller brush 580 can effectively clean the dust-proof net 120 The dust in the groove is cleaned, further improving the dust cleaning effect. When the roller brush 580 moves upward, the bristles on the roller brush 580 come into contact with the teeth, which facilitates cleaning of the remaining dust on the roller brush 580.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,但本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对发明的限制,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下,可以根据需要对实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改、替换和变型等,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be used in any one or more The embodiments or examples are combined in a suitable manner. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications and substitutions to the embodiments as needed without inventive contribution without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention. and modifications, etc., as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims (8)

1. A dust protected easy-to-assemble network cabinet, comprising a cabinet assembly (100), characterized in that: the cabinet assembly (100) comprises a cabinet body (110), dust screens (120) are arranged on two sides of the cabinet body (110), the inner wall of the cabinet body (110) is connected with a moving assembly (200) in a sliding mode, two groups of transmission assemblies (300) are arranged in the cabinet body (110), a dust removing assembly (400) is arranged on the transmission assemblies (300), and a cleaning assembly (500) is arranged above the dust removing assembly (400);
the movable assembly (200) comprises a mounting plate (210) which is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body (110) in a sliding manner, two groups of mounting blocks (220) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the front end face of the mounting plate (210), an arc-shaped barrel (230) is fixedly connected to one side of each mounting block (220), and an arc-shaped telescopic rod (240) is connected to one side of each arc-shaped barrel (230) in a sliding manner;
the transmission assembly (300) comprises a motor (310), an output shaft (311) is connected to the output end of the motor (310), a belt (320) is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft (311), one end of the output shaft (311) away from the motor (310) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (330), a second bevel gear (340) which is meshed with the first bevel gear (330) is arranged on the first bevel gear (330), a first base rod (350) is fixedly connected to the center position of the second bevel gear (340), a cooling fan (360) is mounted at the top end of the first base rod (350), two groups of first rotating shafts (370) for changing the extending direction of the first rotating shafts are arranged on the belt (320), a second rotating shaft (380) attached to the inner wall of the belt (320) is arranged above the first rotating shafts (370), an extrusion block (390) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft (380), a first spring (3910) is welded on one side of the extrusion block (390), and one end of the inner wall of the belt (320) away from the output shaft (311) is provided with a third rotating shaft (3920);
the dust removal assembly (400) comprises a third bevel gear (410) fixed on the surface of a third rotating shaft (3920), a fourth bevel gear (420) meshed with each other is arranged on the third bevel gear (410), a second base rod (421) is rotatably connected to the center position of the fourth bevel gear (420), an annular rack (430) meshed with each other is arranged on one side of the fourth bevel gear (420) away from the third bevel gear (410), a gear (440) meshed with each other is arranged at the upper end of the annular rack (430) away from the fourth bevel gear (420), a third base rod (450) is fixedly connected to the center position of the gear (440), a rotary table (460) is connected to one end of the third base rod (450), a rotary rod (470) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table (460) away from the third base rod (450), a U-shaped connecting rod (480) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary rod (470) away from the rotary table (460), a connecting rod (481) is mounted at the top end of the U-shaped connecting rod (480), a lower end of the U-shaped connecting rod (480) away from one side of the rotary rod (470) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (490), a piston cylinder (490) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (490), and open slot (4922) has been seted up to piston tube (4920) both sides, ventilative board (4930) top one side fixedly connected with a plurality of groups second spring (4931), collection box (4940) are installed to one side that piston tube (4920) kept away from second spring (4931), connecting rod (481) top laminating has first connecting block (4950), first connecting block (4950) one side fixedly connected with torsional spring (4950), torsional spring (4950) central point puts department fixedly connected with a set of horizontal connecting axle (4970), and one end fixedly connected with second connecting block (4980) that first connecting block (4950) were kept away from to torsional spring (4950).
2. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent cabinet is characterized in that a sliding groove (111) is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the cabinet body (110), a cabinet door (130) is arranged at the front end of the cabinet body (110), a transparent window (131) is arranged on the surface of the cabinet door (130), and a handle (132) is arranged at the front end of the transparent window (131).
3. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (211) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the mounting plate (210), the sliding block (211) is arranged on the sliding groove (111), the sliding block (211) is in sliding connection with the cabinet body through the sliding groove (111), and one side of the extrusion block (390) is an inclined plane.
4. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (231) is formed in the arc-shaped barrel (230), the arc-shaped telescopic rod (240) is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped barrel (230) through the limiting groove (231), and one end, far away from the arc-shaped barrel (230), of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (240) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cabinet door (130).
5. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the annular rack (430) are respectively provided with a fixed shaft (431), the fixed shafts (431) are rotationally connected with the annular rack (430), and the rotating rod (470) is fixedly connected at a position far away from the center of the turntable (460).
6. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a piston cylinder, including piston cylinder (4920), air-permeable plate (4930), roof (4911) is offered at multiunit circular slot (4921) bottom, piston (4910) top both ends fixedly connected with, open slot (4922) on piston cylinder (4920) one side is higher than the height of open slot (4922) on collection box (4940) one side, second spring (4931) one end fixed connection is in air-permeable plate (4930), and second spring (4931) other end fixed connection is in the open slot (4922) top of keeping away from collection box (4940) one side.
7. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (500) comprises connecting plates (510) fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (210), one end fixedly connected with rack (520) of the mounting plate (210) is kept away from by the connecting plates (510), one-way gear (530) meshed with each other is arranged on the rack (520), a fourth base rod (531) is fixed at the center position of the one-way gear (530), a fixing plate (540) is welded at one end of the fourth base rod (531) away from the one-way gear (530), a movable column (550) is fixedly connected to one side upper end of the fixing plate (540) away from the fourth base rod (531), a T-shaped movable block (560) is connected to the surface of the movable column (550) in a sliding mode, a U-shaped connecting block (570) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped movable block (560), a roller brush (580) is connected to two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block (570) in a rotating mode, and a V-shaped scraping plate (590) is mounted on one side of the roller brush (580).
8. The dustproof easy-to-assemble network cabinet of claim 7, wherein: a moving groove (561) is formed in the T-shaped moving block (560), the moving column (550) is arranged in the moving groove (561), and a plurality of groups of teeth (591) are arranged on one side of the V-shaped scraping plate (590).
CN202311329833.8A 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Dustproof network cabinet easy to assemble Pending CN117336999A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120184757A (en) * 2025-05-21 2025-06-20 鄂尔多斯市恒凯电器有限公司 A switch cabinet for transformer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120184757A (en) * 2025-05-21 2025-06-20 鄂尔多斯市恒凯电器有限公司 A switch cabinet for transformer

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