CN117326737B - A kind of sewage treatment device with added chemicals - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a drug-doped sewage treatment device, which relates to the field of sewage treatment and comprises a storage structure; the top of the storage structure is respectively fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism, a stirring structure and a heating mechanism, the interior of the cooling mechanism is simultaneously movably connected with a lifting structure, the top of the stirring structure is movably connected with a control mechanism, the control mechanism is simultaneously movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises: a rack frame, a slider, a fixed plate, a fixed rod A, a connecting block B, and a baffle, the two sides of the rack frame are respectively fixedly connected with sliders, the slider is slidably connected with the fixed rod A, the fixed rod A is simultaneously fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom of the rack frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block B, the connecting block B is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and after the liquid is discharged, the liquid in the water storage tank can be re-controlled to flow back into the reaction chamber through a water pump, so as to facilitate the control of repeated sewage processing, effectively improve the work efficiency during repeated sewage treatment, and save costs.

Description

A kind of sewage treatment device with added chemicals

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device with added chemicals.

Background technique

Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering. It is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. When sewage is treated, it needs to go through processes such as impurity removal, filtration, and biological reaction.

For example, the patent with application number CN202310879976.X discloses a dosing device and dosing method for sewage treatment, which belongs to the field of sewage treatment technology, including a rotary linkage structure, a peristaltic pipe structure, and a symmetrical rotary conflict structure, which are fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating body of the rotary linkage structure, and are provided with two sticks inside that can repeatedly crush the hose body when the rotor of the driving motor rotates. The dosing device and dosing method for sewage treatment, using the power source of the same driving motor, can achieve more accurate drug delivery, sewage driving, and mixing and stirring functions, thereby effectively improving the effective utilization rate of the power source. In addition, since drug delivery and sewage driving are synchronous, the mixing ratio between the two can be accurately controlled, so that a certain amount of sewage can be chemically treated with the most suitable drug, thereby improving the effective mixing effect between the two.

Based on the existing technology, it is found that when most sewage is treated with drugs, the drugs and sewage need to be added in a specific ratio, and the sewage needs to be processed repeatedly during the treatment. However, when the existing treatment device treats sewage, it is necessary to discharge the water, add the water back to the first step after the treatment is completed, and then control the sewage to be reprocessed, which is not conducive to improving the work efficiency of sewage treatment.

Summary of the invention

To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medicated sewage treatment device, comprising a storage structure; the top of the storage structure is respectively fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism, a stirring structure and a heating mechanism, the interior of the cooling mechanism is simultaneously movably connected with a lifting structure, the top of the stirring structure is movably connected with a control mechanism, the control mechanism is simultaneously movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises: a rack frame, a slider, a fixed plate, a fixed rod A, a connecting block B, a baffle, the two sides of the rack frame are respectively fixedly connected with sliders, the slider is slidably connected with the fixed rod A, the fixed rod A is simultaneously fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom of the rack frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block B, and the connecting block B is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

Furthermore, the storage structure includes: a water tank, a water pump, a reserved hole A, and a water supply pipe. The water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the top of the water tank is also provided with a reserved hole A. The water supply pipe is movably connected to the water pump.

Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes: a condensation chamber, a connecting pipe, a connecting ring, a guide rod, and an elastic part A. The condensation chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the condensation chamber is movably connected to the connecting pipe. A connecting ring is fixedly connected inside the condensation chamber, and the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the elastic part A is movably connected to the guide rod.

Furthermore, the cooling mechanism also includes: a control shaft A, a support block, and a bevel gear A. The support block is fixedly connected in the condensation bin. The control shaft A is rotatably connected to the condensation bin and the support block respectively. One end of the control shaft A is fixedly connected to the bevel gear A.

Furthermore, the lifting structure includes: a lap plate, a guide plate, a sliding groove, a control shaft B, a bevel gear B, and a connecting plate. The top of the lap plate is fixedly connected to the guide plate, and sliding grooves are respectively provided around the lap plate. The lap plate is slidingly connected to the guide rod through the sliding grooves. The upper and lower sides of the lap plate are respectively fitted with the elastic member A and the connecting ring. The connecting plate is fixedly connected in the condensation chamber. The control shaft B is rotatably connected to the lap plate and the connecting plate respectively. The bottom of the control shaft B is also fixedly connected to the bevel gear B, and the bevel gear B is meshed with the bevel gear A.

Furthermore, the stirring structure includes: a reaction chamber, a connecting frame, a lap block, a rotating shaft, a bevel gear C, a support column, and a drain pipe. The bottom of the reaction chamber is fixedly connected to the support column, and the support column is also fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. Two sets of connecting frames are fixedly connected in the reaction chamber, and a lap block is also fixedly connected in the reaction chamber. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the top of the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected to the bevel gear C. The bottom of the reaction chamber is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is movably connected to the water tank through a reserved hole A.

Furthermore, the control mechanism includes: a cover plate, a motor, a drive shaft, and a bevel gear D. The cover plate is movably connected to the reaction chamber and the water supply pipe respectively. The cover plate is also fixedly connected to the motor. One end of the motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The drive shaft is also fixedly connected to the bevel gear D. The bevel gear D is meshed with the bevel gear C. The cover plate is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. A reserved hole B is provided at the bottom of the cover plate.

Furthermore, the control mechanism also includes: a connecting block A, a connecting shaft, a blocking block, a transmission belt, and a gear. The connecting block A is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the connecting block A is rotatably connected to the driving shaft and the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking block, and the blocking block is also movably connected to the water supply pipe. The two ends of the transmission belt are respectively movably connected to the driving shaft and the connecting shaft, and the gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack frame at the same time.

Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism also includes: an elastic member B, a medicine storage box, and a fixed rod B. The elastic member B is movably connected to the fixed rod A. The two ends of the elastic member B are respectively fitted with the slider and the fixed plate. The medicine storage box is fixedly connected in the cover plate. The medicine storage box is movably connected to the connecting block B and the baffle respectively. The medicine storage box is fixedly connected with the fixed rod B, and the fixed rod B is also slidably connected to the baffle.

Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes: a heating box, a heater, a heat conduction pipe, and a water inlet pipe. The heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a heater is fixedly connected inside the heating box, and a heat conduction pipe is also fixedly connected to the heater. A water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the heating box, and the heating box is movably connected to one end of the connecting pipe.

The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. This kind of sewage treatment device with added chemicals can effectively collect the liquid after treatment in the reaction chamber through the water storage tank. At the same time, after the liquid is discharged, the liquid in the water storage tank can be controlled to flow back to the reaction chamber through the water pump, which is convenient for controlling the repeated processing of sewage, and can also effectively improve the work efficiency of repeated sewage treatment and save the cost of sewage treatment.

2. This kind of sewage treatment device with added medicine can discharge sewage into the cover plate through the water supply pipe, and the sealing block can be controlled to rotate by the motor. The sealing block can also effectively control the discharge amount of sewage while rotating. The driving shaft can also control the sliding of the baffle through the gear and rack frame when rotating, so that the medicine can also be discharged into the cover plate. The medicine can be added to the sewage according to a specific ratio, which can effectively improve the work quality during sewage treatment.

3. This kind of medicated sewage treatment device can effectively atomize the liquid in the heating box through the heater and the heat pipe. The atomized liquid can also be effectively discharged into the condensation bin through the arc-shaped heating box. While controlling the liquid to re-condense, it can also effectively remove the debris inside the sewage. The treatment is more thorough and the silt in the sewage can be removed. At the same time, when the liquid in the condensation bin re-condenses, the condensation bin can be closed by the lap plate and the guide plate. When the control shaft B is driven to rotate by the control shaft A, the lap plate and the guide plate can also be controlled to rise to discharge the liquid into the water storage tank. The control method is relatively simple.

4. In this medicated sewage treatment device, the bevel gear D provided in the cover plate can drive the bevel gear C and the rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously. When the rotating shaft rotates, the fan blades can also fully mix the liquid and the medicine in the reaction chamber.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

In the attached picture:

FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG4 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a cooling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG5 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lifting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG7 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a stirring structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG8 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG9 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG10 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a reciprocating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

List of reference numerals:

1. Storage structure; 101. Water tank; 102. Water pump; 103. Reserved hole A; 104. Water supply pipe; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Condensation chamber; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Connecting ring; 204. Guide rod; 205. Elastic member A; 206. Control shaft A; 207. Support block; 208. Bevel gear A; 3. Lifting structure; 301. Lap plate; 302. Guide plate; 303. Sliding groove; 304. Control shaft B; 305. Bevel gear B; 306. Connecting plate; 4. Stirring structure; 401. Reaction chamber; 402. Connecting frame; 403. Lap block; 404. Rotating shaft; 405. Bevel gear C; 406. Support Column; 407, drain pipe; 408, fan blade; 5, control mechanism; 501, cover plate; 502, motor; 503, drive shaft; 504, bevel gear D; 505, connecting block A; 506, connecting shaft; 507, blocking block; 508, transmission belt; 509, reserved hole B; 510, gear; 6, reciprocating mechanism; 601, rack frame; 602, slider; 603, fixing plate; 604, fixing rod A; 605, elastic part B; 606, connecting block B; 607, baffle; 608, medicine storage box; 609, fixing rod B; 7, heating mechanism; 701, heating box; 702, heater; 703, heat pipe; 704, water inlet pipe.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1:

Please refer to Figures 1 to 11:

The present invention proposes a drug-added sewage treatment device, comprising a storage structure 1; the top of the storage structure 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism 2, a stirring structure 4 and a heating mechanism 7, the interior of the cooling mechanism 2 is simultaneously movably connected with a lifting structure 3, the top of the stirring structure 4 is movably connected with a control mechanism 5, the control mechanism 5 is simultaneously movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism 6, the reciprocating mechanism 6 comprises: a rack frame 601, a slider 602, a fixed plate 603, a fixed rod A604, a connecting block B606, and a baffle 607, the two sides of the rack frame 601 are respectively fixedly connected with sliders 602, the slider 602 is slidably connected with the fixed rod A604, the fixed rod A604 is simultaneously fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 603, the bottom of the rack frame 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting block B606, and the connecting block B606 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 607.

As shown in Figure 9, the control mechanism 5 includes: a cover plate 501, a motor 502, a drive shaft 503, and a bevel gear D504. The cover plate 501 is movably connected to the reaction chamber 401 and the water supply pipe 104 respectively. The motor 502 is fixedly connected inside the cover plate 501. One end of the motor 502 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 503. The drive shaft 503 is also fixedly connected to the bevel gear D504. The bevel gear D504 is meshed with the bevel gear C405. The cover plate 501 is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 404. A reserved hole B509 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 501.

As shown in FIG9 , the control mechanism 5 further includes: a connecting block A505, a connecting shaft 506, a blocking block 507, a transmission belt 508, and a gear 510. The connecting block A505 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 501, respectively. The connecting block A505 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 503 and the connecting shaft 506, respectively. The blocking block 507 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 506, and the blocking block 507 is movably connected to the water supply pipe 104 at the same time. The two ends of the transmission belt 508 are movably connected to the driving shaft 503 and the connecting shaft 506, respectively. Gear 510 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 503, and gear 510 is also meshed with the rack frame 601. The motor 502 adopts a servo motor, and its function is that the servo motor can control the speed, and the position accuracy is very accurate. The transmission belt 508 adopts a crawler belt, and its function is that the transmission belt 508 can simultaneously drive the connecting shaft 506 to rotate. The gear 510 adopts an incomplete gear, and its function is that when the gear 510 continues to rotate, the meshing relationship between the gear 510 and the rack frame 601 can be automatically switched.

As shown in FIG10 , the reciprocating mechanism 6 further includes: an elastic member B605, a medicine storage box 608, and a fixed rod B609. The elastic member B605 is movably connected to the fixed rod A604. The two ends of the elastic member B605 are respectively fitted with the slider 602 and the fixed plate 603. The medicine storage box 608 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 501. The medicine storage box 608 is movably connected to the connecting block B606 and the baffle 607. A fixed rod B609 is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box 608. The fixed rod B609 is also slidably connected to the baffle 607. The elastic member B605 adopts a spring, and its function is to be able to move on the gear 6 through the elastic member B605. After the meshing relationship between the gear 10 and the rack frame 601 is disconnected, the connection block B606 and the baffle 607 are controlled to slide quickly to the bottom. When the sewage is discharged into the cover plate 501 through the water supply pipe 104, the blocking block 507 can be controlled to rotate by the motor 502. The blocking block 507 can also effectively control the discharge amount of the sewage while rotating. When the drive shaft 503 rotates, the baffle 607 can be controlled to slide through the gear 510 and the rack frame 601, so that the medicine is also discharged into the cover plate 501. The medicine can be added to the sewage according to a specific ratio, which can effectively improve the work quality during sewage treatment.

Embodiment 2:

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG3 , the storage structure 1 includes: a water tank 101, a water pump 102, a reserved hole A103, and a water supply pipe 104. The water tank 101 is fixedly connected with the water pump 102, and the top of the water tank 101 is also provided with a reserved hole A103. The water pump 102 is movably connected with the water supply pipe 104. The liquid after treatment in the reaction chamber 401 can be effectively collected through the water tank 104. At the same time, after the liquid is discharged, the liquid in the water tank 101 can be controlled to flow back to the reaction chamber 401 through the water pump 102, which is convenient for controlling the repeated processing of sewage, and can also effectively improve the work efficiency of repeated sewage treatment and save the cost of sewage treatment.

Embodiment three:

On the basis of the first and second embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the stirring structure 4 includes: a reaction chamber 401, a connecting frame 402, a lap block 403, a rotating shaft 404, a bevel gear C405, a support column 406, a drain pipe 407, and a fan blade 408. The bottom of the reaction chamber 401 is fixedly connected to the support column 406, and the support column 406 is also fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 101. Two sets of connecting frames 402 are fixedly connected in the reaction chamber 401, and the lap block 403 is fixedly connected in the reaction chamber 401. The rotating shaft 404 and the connecting frame 402 are fixedly connected in the reaction chamber 401. The frame 402 is rotatably connected, and the top of the rotating shaft 404 is also fixedly connected with a bevel gear C405, and the bottom of the reaction chamber 401 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 407, and the drain pipe 407 is movably connected to the water tank 101 through the reserved hole A103. The rotating shaft 404 is also fixedly connected with a fan blade 408. The bevel gear D504 set in the cover plate 501 can drive the bevel gear C405 and the rotating shaft 404 to rotate at the same time. When the rotating shaft 404 rotates, the fan blade 408 can also fully mix the liquid and medicine in the reaction chamber 401.

Embodiment 4:

On the basis of Example 1, Example 2 and Example 3, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the cooling mechanism 2 includes: a condensation chamber 201, a connecting pipe 202, a connecting ring 203, a guide rod 204, and an elastic member A205. The condensation chamber 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 101, and the condensation chamber 201 is also movably connected with the connecting pipe 202. The condensation chamber 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 203, and the top of the connecting ring 203 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 204, and the guide rod 204 is movably connected with an elastic member A205. The guide rod 204 is arranged in a stepped shape, and its function is to limit the sliding distance of the lap plate 301 by the guide rod 204 arranged in a stepped shape, and the elastic member A205 is a spring.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the cooling mechanism 2 also includes: a control shaft A206, a support block 207, and a bevel gear A208. The support block 207 is fixedly connected in the condensation bin 201. The control shaft A206 is rotatably connected to the condensation bin 201 and the support block 207 respectively, and one end of the control shaft A206 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear A208.

As shown in FIG6 , the lifting structure 3 includes: a lap plate 301, a guide plate 302, a sliding groove 303, a control shaft B304, a bevel gear B305, and a connecting plate 306. The top of the lap plate 301 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 302. The lap plate 301 is provided with sliding grooves 303 around it. The lap plate 301 is slidably connected with the guide rod 204 through the sliding grooves 303. The upper and lower sides of the lap plate 301 are respectively fitted with the elastic member A205 and the connecting ring 203. The connecting plate 306 is fixedly connected in the condensation chamber 201. The control shaft B304 is rotatably connected with the lap plate 301 and the connecting plate 306. The bottom of the control shaft B304 is also fixedly connected with a bevel gear B305, which meshes with the bevel gear A208. The guide plate 302 is arranged in an arc shape, and its function is that the liquid on the top of the guide plate 302 can be automatically discharged to the surroundings through the arc-shaped guide plate 302. The control shaft B304 adopts a screw, and its function is that when the control shaft B304 rotates, the control shaft B304 can drive the lap plate 301 and the lap plate 302 to rise and fall. At the same time, the lap plate 301 can also be limited by the guide rod 204 to prevent the lap plate 301 from rotating simultaneously with the control shaft B304.

As shown in FIG. 11 , the heating mechanism 7 includes: a heating box 701, a heater 702, a heat pipe 703, and a water inlet pipe 704. The heating box 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 101. The heater 702 is fixedly connected in the heating box 701. The heat pipe 703 is also fixedly connected to the heater 702. A water inlet pipe 704 is provided on one side of the heating box 701. The heating box 701 is movably connected to one end of the connecting pipe 202. The heat pipe 703 is arranged in a spiral shape. Its function is to effectively improve the working efficiency of the liquid heating in the heating box 701 through the spirally arranged heat pipe 703. The heater 702 and the heat pipe 703 can effectively The liquid in the heating box 701 is atomized, and the atomized liquid can be effectively discharged into the condensation bin 201 through the arc-shaped heating box 701. While controlling the liquid to re-condense, the debris inside the sewage can be effectively removed, and the treatment is more thorough. The silt in the sewage can also be removed. At the same time, after the liquid in the condensation bin 201 is re-condensed, the condensation bin 201 can be closed by the lap plate 301 and the guide plate 302, and when the control shaft B304 is driven to rotate by the control shaft A206, the lap plate 301 and the guide plate 302 can also be controlled to rise, and the liquid can be discharged into the water storage tank 101. The control method is relatively simple.

The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

First, the sewage is discharged into the heating box 701 through the water inlet pipe 701, and then the sewage can be atomized through the heater 702 and the heat pipe 703, and the atomized liquid is discharged into the condensation chamber 201 through the heating box 701 and the connecting pipe 202, and then the liquid is re-condensed through the condensation chamber 201. After the condensation is completed, the control shaft A206 can be rotated. When the control shaft A206 rotates, it can also drive the control shaft B304 to rotate at the same time through the bevel gear A208 and the bevel gear B305. When the control shaft B304 rotates, it can control the lap plate 301 and the guide plate 302 to rise and fall. After the lap plate 301 and the guide plate 302 are raised and lowered, they can also control the liquid to be discharged into the water storage tank 101. Then, the sewage can be discharged into the reaction chamber 401 through the water pump 102 and the water supply pipe 104, and then the drive shaft 50 is driven by the motor 502. 3 rotates, and the driving shaft 503 can also control the rack frame 601 to carry the connecting block B606 and the baffle 607 to reciprocate through the gear 510 and the elastic member B605 when rotating, so as to control the medicine in the medicine storage box 608 to be discharged into the cover plate 501, and at the same time, the driving shaft 503 can also carry the blocking block 507 to rotate synchronously, and the blocking block 507 can control the liquid to be discharged into the cover plate 501 when rotating, so that sewage and medicine can be effectively added according to the proportion, and at the same time, the bevel gear D504 and the bevel gear C405 can also control the rotating shaft 404 and the fan blade 408 to rotate simultaneously, so as to mix the medicine and sewage, and after the mixing is completed, the sewage can be discharged into the water storage tank 101, and after the discharge is completed, the liquid can be controlled to be added into the reaction chamber 401 again through the water pump 102, so as to further purify the sewage, and effectively improve the working efficiency of sewage treatment.

Claims (5)

1. A chemical-doped sewage treatment device, characterized in that it comprises a storage structure (1); the top of the storage structure (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism (2), a stirring structure (4) and a heating mechanism (7); the interior of the cooling mechanism (2) is simultaneously movably connected with a lifting structure (3); the top of the stirring structure (4) is movably connected with a control mechanism (5); and the control mechanism (5) is simultaneously movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism (6); The storage structure (1) comprises: a water storage tank (101), a water pump (102), a reserved hole A (103), and a water supply pipe (104); the water storage tank (101) is fixedly connected with the water pump (102); the top of the water storage tank (101) is also provided with a reserved hole A (103); and the water supply pipe (104) is movably connected to the water pump (102); The stirring structure (4) comprises: a reaction chamber (401), a connecting frame (402), a lap block (403), a rotating shaft (404), a bevel gear C (405), a support column (406), a drainage pipe (407), and a fan blade (408). The bottom of the reaction chamber (401) is fixedly connected to the support column (406), and the support column (406) is also fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (101). Two sets of connecting frames (402) are fixedly connected in the reaction chamber (401). ), a lap block (403) is fixedly connected in the reaction chamber (401), a rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (402), a bevel gear C (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (404), a drain pipe (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction chamber (401), the drain pipe (407) is movably connected to the water storage tank (101) through a reserved hole A (103), and a fan blade (408) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (404); The control mechanism (5) comprises: a cover plate (501), a motor (502), a drive shaft (503), a bevel gear D (504), a connecting block A (505), a connecting shaft (506), a blocking block (507), a transmission belt (508), and a gear (510). The cover plate (501) is movably connected to the reaction chamber (401) and the water supply pipe (104), respectively. The cover plate (501) is fixedly connected to the motor (502), one end of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (503), and the drive shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear D (504). The bevel gear D (504) meshes with the bevel gear C (405). The cover plate (501) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (404), a reserved hole B (509) is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (501), the connecting block A (505) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (501), the connecting block A (505) is rotatably connected to the driving shaft (503) and the connecting shaft (506), a blocking block (507) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (506), the blocking block (507) is movably connected to the water supply pipe (104), the two ends of the transmission belt (508) are movably connected to the driving shaft (503) and the connecting shaft (506), the gear (510) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (503), and the gear (510) is meshed with the rack frame (601); The reciprocating mechanism (6) comprises: a rack frame (601), a slider (602), a fixing plate (603), a fixing rod A (604), an elastic member B (605), a connecting block B (606), a baffle (607), a medicine storage box (608), and a fixing rod B (609). The two sides of the rack frame (601) are respectively fixedly connected with the sliders (602), the sliders (602) are slidably connected with the fixing rod A (604), the fixing rod A (604) is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (603), and the bottom of the rack frame (601) is fixedly connected with the connecting block B (606). 06, the connecting block B (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (607), the elastic member B (605) is movably connected to the fixing rod A (604), the two ends of the elastic member B (605) are respectively in contact with the slider (602) and the fixing plate (603), the medicine storage box (608) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (501), the medicine storage box (608) is movably connected to the connecting block B (606) and the baffle (607), a fixing rod B (609) is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box (608), and the fixing rod B (609) is also slidably connected to the baffle (607). 2. A medicated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling mechanism (2) comprises: a condensation chamber (201), a connecting pipe (202), a connecting ring (203), a guide rod (204), and an elastic member A (205); the condensation chamber (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (101); the connecting pipe (202) is movably connected to the condensation chamber (201); a connecting ring (203) is fixedly connected inside the condensation chamber (201); the top of the connecting ring (203) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (204); and the elastic member A (205) is movably connected to the guide rod (204). 3. A medicated sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cooling mechanism (2) also includes: a control shaft A (206), a support block (207), and a bevel gear A (208), the support block (207) is fixedly connected in the condensation bin (201), the control shaft A (206) is rotatably connected to the condensation bin (201) and the support block (207), respectively, and one end of the control shaft A (206) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear A (208). 4. A chemical-doped sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting structure (3) comprises: a lap plate (301), a guide plate (302), a sliding groove (303), a control shaft B (304), a bevel gear B (305), and a connecting plate (306); the top of the lap plate (301) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (302); sliding grooves (303) are respectively arranged around the lap plate (301); the lap plate (301) is moved through the sliding grooves (303); ) are respectively slidably connected to the guide rod (204), the upper and lower sides of the lap plate (301) are respectively fitted with the elastic member A (205) and the connecting ring (203), the connecting plate (306) is fixedly connected in the condensation chamber (201), the control shaft B (304) is respectively rotatably connected to the lap plate (301) and the connecting plate (306), and the bottom of the control shaft B (304) is also fixedly connected with a bevel gear B (305), and the bevel gear B (305) is meshed with the bevel gear A (208). 5. A medicated sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heating mechanism (7) comprises: a heating box (701), a heater (702), a heat pipe (703), and a water inlet pipe (704), the heating box (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (101), the heater (702) is fixedly connected inside the heating box (701), and the heat pipe (703) is also fixedly connected to the heater (702), a water inlet pipe (704) is provided on one side of the heating box (701), and the heating box (701) is movably connected to one end of the connecting pipe (202).