CN117307971A - Automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of residential public drainage vertical pipe - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of residential public drainage vertical pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117307971A CN117307971A CN202311225518.0A CN202311225518A CN117307971A CN 117307971 A CN117307971 A CN 117307971A CN 202311225518 A CN202311225518 A CN 202311225518A CN 117307971 A CN117307971 A CN 117307971A
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring system
- vertical pipe
- water
- drainage vertical
- public
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic monitoring system for blocking and leaking of a public drainage vertical pipe of a residence, which comprises a public drainage vertical pipe (1), a blocking monitoring system and a leaking monitoring system which are arranged on the public drainage vertical pipe (1), and a monitoring alarm device (4) for early warning the blocking monitoring system and the leaking monitoring system. According to the invention, the plugging monitoring system is arranged on the drainage vertical pipe, the plugging problem in the public drainage vertical pipe is timely monitored through the input type liquid level meter, and a plugging condition signal is transmitted to the monitoring alarm device to realize early warning. The invention can solve the problems that the blockage of the public drainage vertical pipe cannot be early warned in advance and the water leakage cannot be found in advance in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention is applicable to the field of building engineering drainage pipeline monitoring, and particularly relates to an automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of a residential public drainage vertical pipe.
Background
In the residential drainage system, water for toilets, kitchens and balconies in each layer is drained into an outdoor inspection shaft through a public drainage riser. According to the investigation of the drainage pipeline inverted flashing case in the last 5 years, the blockage situation of the residential drainage pipeline frequently happens due to improper use, ageing of the pipeline, decoration garbage and the like, and particularly, the situation of the top surface drainage vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe joint elbow of one layer or the underground top surface drainage vertical pipe is formed. Because the first-layer drainage system is generally single-row, two layers and more floors share the drainage vertical pipe, when the drainage vertical pipe is blocked at the position of the first-layer elbow, domestic sewage or wastewater can be caused to fall into the second floor, normal life of households is influenced, and serious property economic loss can be caused. In addition, the residential public pipeline is often sealed by a pipeline well, and the pipeline joint or the pipeline can also leak water due to the influence of ageing, decoration construction vibration and the like of the pipeline, and the pipeline leaks water and then can seep outwards along the pipeline well, so that the use of residents is influenced.
After the existing pipeline is blocked or leaked, the property generally adopts a post-treatment mode, the mode cannot effectively avoid the occurrence of inverted flashing or pipeline leakage, and the detection in advance cannot be realized, so that the prevention is carried out in advance. The existing monitoring device is generally provided with a special monitoring joint on a pipeline or provided with the pipeline monitoring device through a flange, the pipeline joint is additionally arranged by the method, the cost is high, the installation is troublesome, and the method can not realize simultaneous monitoring of blockage and water leakage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of a residential public drainage vertical pipe.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a house public drainage riser blocks up and leak automatic monitoring system, including public drainage riser, set up the jam monitoring system and leak monitoring system on public drainage riser to and carry out the monitoring alarm device of early warning to jam monitoring system and leak monitoring system.
Preferably, the blockage monitoring system comprises a pipeline inspection port, the pipeline inspection port is vertically connected with the public drainage vertical pipe, a special cover plate is arranged at the opening end of the pipeline inspection port, a throw-in type liquid level meter is connected with the special cover plate, one end of the throw-in type liquid level meter is provided with a stainless steel probe, and the stainless steel probe is arranged at the horizontal section of the pipeline inspection port; the input type liquid level meter is connected with the monitoring alarm device through a water level signal transmission line, the monitoring alarm device is connected with an external property management platform through an alarm transmission line, and signals of the external property management platform are transmitted to each household alarm. The household alarm is generally arranged at the top of a household pipeline well and is connected to the property management cloud platform through an alarm control circuit buried on the ground.
Preferably, the input type liquid level meter is provided with a threaded joint and a rubber water stop strip arranged on the threaded joint towards the side of the special cover plate, the input type liquid level meter is in threaded connection with the special cover plate through the threaded joint, and the rubber water stop strip is used for guaranteeing water resistance of the threaded joint.
Preferably, the water leakage monitoring system is arranged at the root of the public drainage vertical pipe and comprises a water immersion sensor and a fixing device for fixedly connecting the water immersion sensor with the public drainage vertical pipe, and the water immersion sensor is connected with the monitoring alarm device through a water immersion signal transmission line.
Preferably, the monitoring alarm device is provided with two indicator lamps, and the indicator lamps respectively represent a blockage monitoring alarm mode and a water leakage monitoring alarm mode.
Preferably, the blockage monitoring alarm mode adopts a red indicator lamp, and the water leakage monitoring alarm mode adopts a yellow indicator lamp.
Preferably, when the blockage occurs in the public drainage vertical pipe, and the water level in the public drainage vertical pipe is higher than 0.1 meter at the center of the pipeline inspection port, the input type liquid level meter transmits a signal to the monitoring alarm device for alarm.
Preferably, when water leakage occurs in the public drainage vertical pipe, water flows downwards to the root of the public drainage vertical pipe along the pipe wall of the public drainage vertical pipe, and a water logging sensor arranged at the root of the public drainage vertical pipe transmits signals to a monitoring alarm device for alarm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the plugging monitoring system is arranged on the drainage vertical pipe, the plugging problem in the public drainage vertical pipe is timely monitored through the input type liquid level meter, and a plugging condition signal is transmitted to the monitoring alarm device to realize early warning. The invention can solve the problems that the blockage of the public drainage vertical pipe cannot be early warned in advance and the water leakage cannot be found in advance in the prior art. Meanwhile, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention uses the position of the inspection port of the original vertical pipe, and no joint is newly added, thereby ensuring the integrity of the original vertical pipe.
2. The special cover plate can be directly connected with the input type liquid level meter, and is convenient to install.
3. According to the invention, the blockage monitoring system and the water leakage monitoring system are connected to one monitoring alarm device in a collecting way, and alarm types are distinguished through the indicator lights.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic monitoring system for clogging and leakage of a residential public drainage riser.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the occlusion monitoring system of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rubber water stop strip in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-public drainage risers; 4-monitoring and alarming device; the device comprises a pipeline inspection port 21, a special cover plate 22, a 23-input type liquid level meter 24-stainless steel probe, a 25-water level signal transmission line, a 26-threaded connector, a 27-rubber water stop bar and a 28-alarm transmission line; 31-water immersion sensor, 32-fixing device, 33-water immersion signal transmission line.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further described below with reference to the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic monitoring system for blocking and leaking water of a public drainage riser of a residence is provided, which comprises a public drainage riser 1 (cast iron pipe or PVC pipe is adopted), a blocking monitoring system and a leaking water monitoring system which are arranged on the public drainage riser 1, and a monitoring alarm device 4 for early warning the blocking monitoring system and the leaking water monitoring system.
The blockage monitoring system comprises a pipeline inspection port 21, the pipeline inspection port 21 is a T-shaped joint, the length of the horizontal section of the pipeline inspection port 21 is not less than 50mm, the pipeline inspection port 21 is vertically connected with a public drainage vertical pipe 1, a special cover plate 22 is arranged at the opening end of the pipeline inspection port 21, the special cover plate 22 is externally connected with a throw-in type liquid level meter 23, the throw-in type liquid level meter 23 is provided with a threaded joint 26 and a rubber water stop strip 27 (see figure 3) arranged on the threaded joint 26 towards the side of the special cover plate 22, and the throw-in type liquid level meter 23 is connected with the special cover plate 22 through the threaded joint 26. The left end of the input type liquid level meter 23 is provided with a stainless steel probe 24, and the stainless steel probe 24 is arranged on the horizontal section of the pipeline inspection port 21; the throw-in type liquid level meter 23 is connected with the monitoring alarm device 4 through a water level signal transmission line 25.
Wherein: the water leakage monitoring system comprises a water immersion sensor 31 and a fixing device 32 which is used for fixedly connecting the water immersion sensor 31 with the public drainage vertical pipe 1, wherein the water immersion sensor 31 is connected with the monitoring alarm device 4 through a water immersion signal transmission line 33, and the whole water leakage monitoring system is arranged at the root of the public drainage vertical pipe 1, namely the outer wall of the junction of the public drainage vertical pipe and the ground or a floor slab.
Wherein: two kinds of indicator lamps are arranged on the monitoring alarm device 4, wherein a red indicator lamp represents a blockage monitoring alarm mode, and a yellow indicator lamp represents a water leakage monitoring alarm mode. The monitoring alarm device 4 is connected to an external property management platform through an alarm transmission line 28, and is transmitted to each household alarm through an external property management platform signal.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the residential drainage system, water for toilets, kitchens and balconies in each layer is discharged into an outdoor inspection well through a public drainage vertical pipe 1, if the public drainage vertical pipe 1 is blocked, water flow in the pipe cannot be discharged, accumulated water rises, when the accumulated water level is higher than 0.1 meter at the center of a pipeline inspection port 21, the stainless steel probe 24 detects the information, the information is fed back to the monitoring alarm device 4 by the input type liquid level meter 23, and a red indicator lamp on the monitoring alarm device 4 is on at the moment. The monitoring alarm device 4 feeds information back to each household alarm through an external property management platform, so that each household timely knows that the public drainage vertical pipe 1 is blocked, and pre-warning and preventive treatment are realized. When ponding occurs, the rubber water stop strip 27 can effectively ensure the waterproof requirement between the input type liquid level meter 23 and the special cover plate 22, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the whole blockage monitoring system.
If the public drainage vertical pipe 1 leaks, water flows downwards to the root of the public drainage vertical pipe 1 along the pipe wall of the public drainage vertical pipe 1, and the water immersion sensor 31 monitors the information and transmits the information to the monitoring alarm device 4, and a yellow indicator lamp on the monitoring alarm device 4 is on. The monitoring alarm device 4 feeds information back to each household alarm through an external property management platform, so that each household timely knows that water leakage occurs in the public drainage vertical pipe 1, and pre-warning and preventive treatment are realized.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the present application in connection with the preferred embodiments, and it is not intended to limit the practice of the present application to such specific embodiments, but it is to be understood that numerous simple deductions or substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains without departing from the spirit of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A house public drainage riser blocks up and leak automatic monitoring system which characterized in that: the system comprises a public drainage vertical pipe (1), a blockage monitoring system and a water leakage monitoring system which are arranged on the public drainage vertical pipe (1), and a monitoring alarm device (4) for early warning the blockage monitoring system and the water leakage monitoring system.
2. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a residential public drain riser of claim 1, wherein: the blockage monitoring system comprises a pipeline inspection port (21), wherein the pipeline inspection port (21) is vertically connected with a public drainage vertical pipe (1), a special cover plate (22) is arranged at the opening end of the pipeline inspection port (21), a throwing type liquid level meter (23) is connected with the special cover plate (22), one end of the throwing type liquid level meter (23) is provided with a stainless steel probe (24), and the stainless steel probe (24) is arranged at the horizontal section of the pipeline inspection port (21); the input type liquid level meter (23) is connected with the monitoring alarm device (4) through a water level signal transmission line (25), the monitoring alarm device (4) is connected to an external property management platform through an alarm transmission line (28), and signals of the external property management platform are transmitted to each household alarm.
3. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a residential public drain riser of claim 2, wherein: the input type liquid level meter (23) is provided with a screwed joint (26) and a rubber water stop strip (27) arranged on the screwed joint (26) towards the side of the special cover plate (22), the input type liquid level meter (23) is connected with the special cover plate (22) in a screwed mode through the screwed joint (26), and the rubber water stop strip (27) is used for guaranteeing water resistance of a screwed joint.
4. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a residential public drain riser of claim 1, wherein: the water leakage monitoring system is arranged at the root of the public drainage vertical pipe (1) and comprises a water immersion sensor (31) and a fixing device (32) fixedly connecting the water immersion sensor (31) with the public drainage vertical pipe (1), and the water immersion sensor (31) is connected with a monitoring alarm device (4) through a water immersion signal transmission line (33).
5. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a residential public drain riser of claim 1, wherein: two indicator lamps are arranged on the monitoring alarm device (4), and the indicator lamps respectively represent a blockage monitoring alarm mode and a water leakage monitoring alarm mode.
6. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a residential public drain riser of claim 5, wherein: the blockage monitoring alarm mode adopts a red indicator lamp, and the water leakage monitoring alarm mode adopts a yellow indicator lamp.
7. A residential public drain riser plugging and water leakage automatic monitoring system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: when the public drainage vertical pipe (1) is blocked, and the water level in the public drainage vertical pipe (1) is higher than the center of the pipeline inspection port (21) by 0.1 meter, the input type liquid level meter (23) transmits signals to the monitoring alarm device (4) for alarm.
8. The automatic monitoring system for clogging and water leakage in a seed-home public drainage riser of claim 4, wherein: when water leakage occurs in the public drainage vertical pipe (1), water flows downwards to the root of the public drainage vertical pipe (1) along the pipe wall of the public drainage vertical pipe (1), and a water sensor (31) arranged at the root of the public drainage vertical pipe (1) transmits signals to a monitoring alarm device (4) for alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311225518.0A CN117307971A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of residential public drainage vertical pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311225518.0A CN117307971A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of residential public drainage vertical pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117307971A true CN117307971A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89296437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311225518.0A Pending CN117307971A (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Automatic monitoring system for blocking and water leakage of residential public drainage vertical pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117307971A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL313093B1 (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2025-01-01 | Huliot Agricultural Cooperative Soc Ltd | Back flow indicators for retro-fit installation in sewer line fittings, and sewer line fittings with pre-installed back flow indicators |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202311225518.0A patent/CN117307971A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL313093B1 (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2025-01-01 | Huliot Agricultural Cooperative Soc Ltd | Back flow indicators for retro-fit installation in sewer line fittings, and sewer line fittings with pre-installed back flow indicators |
| IL313093B2 (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2025-05-01 | Huliot Agricultural Cooperative Soc Ltd | Back flow indicators for retro-fit installation in sewer line fittings, and sewer line fittings with pre-installed back flow indicators |
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