CN117303768A - A batching device for cement production - Google Patents

A batching device for cement production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117303768A
CN117303768A CN202311303700.3A CN202311303700A CN117303768A CN 117303768 A CN117303768 A CN 117303768A CN 202311303700 A CN202311303700 A CN 202311303700A CN 117303768 A CN117303768 A CN 117303768A
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China
Prior art keywords
batching
cylinder
inner cavity
installation box
transmission shaft
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CN202311303700.3A
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潘银保
马腾飞
汤轩
包军玲
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Fuyun Tianshan Cement Co Ltd
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Fuyun Tianshan Cement Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311303700.3A priority Critical patent/CN117303768A/en
Publication of CN117303768A publication Critical patent/CN117303768A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a batching device for cement production, in particular to the technical field related to cement production devices, which comprises a batching cylinder, wherein the upper end of the batching cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover, six storage cylinders communicated with the inner cavity of the batching cylinder are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder cover, the middle part of the upper end of the cylinder cover is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor extends into the batching cylinder and is provided with a transmission shaft through a coupling, the upper part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft is provided with a bearing mechanism, and the lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft is provided with a stirring mechanism for mixing raw materials. According to the batching device for cement production, through the structures of the stirring mechanism, the steering mechanism, the upper millstone and the like, the batching device can mix and stir the batching and can convey the batching between the lower millstone and the upper millstone for fine grinding treatment, so that the batching can be mixed more uniformly, the cement quality is ensured, the working procedures and steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

一种用于水泥生产的配料装置A batching device for cement production

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及水泥生产装置相关技术领域,特别涉及一种用于水泥生产的配料装置。The present invention relates to the technical field related to cement production devices, and in particular to a batching device for cement production.

背景技术Background technique

水泥是一种建筑材料,与水混合后会凝固硬化,其生产工艺流程主要为生料制备、熟料煅烧和混料磨细,而其中的配料过程十分重要,配料比例决定水泥的质量。Cement is a building material that solidifies and hardens after being mixed with water. Its production process mainly includes raw material preparation, clinker calcination and mixture grinding. The batching process is very important, and the proportion of batching determines the quality of cement.

中国专利文献CN114053923A公开了一种水泥生产线水泥配料装置及其配料方法,包括支撑座,所述支撑座的上表面固定安装有送料组件,所述送料组件的外表面设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的上端固定安装有配料组件,所述配料组件的上表面设置有料斗,所述料斗有三个,所述送料组件的一侧设置有震动组件,所述震动组件的一侧套接有搅拌机,该装置能够对多种成分按照一定比例进行投料,且能够根据实际需求进行成分下料多少进行微调,使生产出来的水泥质量更好;水泥配料装置通过震动组件将各种成分进行预先混合,避免直接进入搅拌机搅拌各种成分都集中在一起,减少了搅拌时间,搅拌效果更好,提高了生产效率,但是仍然存在以下不足:Chinese patent document CN114053923A discloses a cement batching device and a batching method for a cement production line, which includes a support seat. A feeding component is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat. A support rod is provided on the outer surface of the feeding component. The support A batching component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rod, and a hopper is provided on the upper surface of the batching component. There are three hoppers. A vibration component is provided on one side of the feeding component, and a mixer is connected to one side of the vibration component. The device can feed a variety of ingredients according to a certain proportion, and can fine-tune the amount of ingredients according to actual needs, so that the quality of the cement produced is better; the cement batching device pre-mixes various ingredients through the vibration component to avoid Directly enter the mixer to mix various ingredients together, which reduces the mixing time, has better mixing effect, and improves production efficiency, but there are still the following shortcomings:

当其中一个料斗内的配料排放结束后,该方案装置无法同时控制多个料斗同时停止放料,导致水泥的配料比例容易出现问题,另外,该装置还无法提前对水泥配料进行磨细处理。When the ingredients in one of the hoppers are discharged, the device of this solution cannot control multiple hoppers to stop discharging materials at the same time, causing problems with the proportion of cement ingredients. In addition, the device cannot grind the cement ingredients in advance.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,可以有效解决无法控制多个料斗同时停止放料以及无法提前对水泥配料进行磨细处理的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a batching device for cement production, which can effectively solve the problems of being unable to control multiple hoppers to stop discharging materials at the same time and being unable to grind cement batching in advance.

为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above objects, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:

一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,包括配料筒,所述配料筒的上端设有筒盖,所述筒盖的上端外侧均匀设有六个与配料筒内腔相通的储料筒,所述筒盖的上端中部设有电机,所述电机的输出端延伸至配料筒内并通过联轴器设有传动轴,所述传动轴的外表面上部设有承载机构,所述承载机构的上端均匀设有六个用于放料的顶出机构,所述传动轴的外表面下部设有用于混合原料的搅拌机构,所述配料筒的内表面上部开设有波浪形环槽,所述配料筒的下端外侧均匀设有四个支腿,所述配料筒的外表面下部设有连通配料筒内腔的出料盒。A batching device for cement production, including a batching cylinder. The upper end of the batching cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover. The upper end of the cylinder cover is evenly provided with six storage cylinders connected to the inner cavity of the batching cylinder. There is a motor in the middle of the upper end of the barrel cover. The output end of the motor extends into the batching barrel and is provided with a transmission shaft through a coupling. A load-bearing mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft. The upper end of the load-bearing mechanism is evenly spaced There are six ejection mechanisms for discharging materials. The lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft is provided with a stirring mechanism for mixing raw materials. The upper part of the inner surface of the batching cylinder is provided with a wavy annular groove. Four legs are evenly provided on the outside of the lower end, and a discharge box connected to the inner cavity of the batching barrel is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of the batching barrel.

优选的,所述储料筒的内表面中下部开设有用于流通配料的凹槽,所述凹槽的内表面上部均匀设有六个L形限位棒,六个所述L形限位棒竖直部分的外表面共同滑动连接有用于封堵储料筒底部出口的挡板。Preferably, the middle and lower parts of the inner surface of the storage barrel are provided with grooves for circulating ingredients, and the upper part of the inner surface of the grooves is evenly provided with six L-shaped limiting rods, and the six L-shaped limiting rods are The outer surfaces of the vertical parts are slidably connected together with a baffle for blocking the outlet at the bottom of the storage barrel.

优选的,所述承载机构包括滑动连接在传动轴外表面上部的移动环,所述移动环的外表面设有若干个连接棒一,若干个所述连接棒一远离移动环的一端共同设有凹形环,所述凹形环的外表面设有两个滑动连接在波浪形环槽内的滑球,所述凹形环的内腔转动连接有承托板,所述承托板的上端外侧均匀设有六个用于定位的伸缩棒和六个与储料筒内腔相通的薄膜套筒,且六个所述伸缩棒和六个薄膜套筒相互交错分布,六个所述伸缩棒的上端均固定连接在筒盖上,所述承托板上端位于六个薄膜套筒内侧的一部分均开设有竖直贯穿承托板侧壁用于配料流通的通槽,六个所述通槽的内部均设有用于支撑的承托棒。Preferably, the load-bearing mechanism includes a moving ring slidably connected to the upper outer surface of the transmission shaft. The outer surface of the moving ring is provided with a plurality of connecting rods. One end of the connecting rods away from the moving ring is jointly provided with a connecting rod. Concave ring, the outer surface of the concave ring is provided with two sliding balls slidingly connected in the wavy ring groove, the inner cavity of the concave ring is rotationally connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate Six telescopic rods for positioning and six film sleeves connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel are evenly provided on the outside, and the six telescopic rods and six film sleeves are staggered with each other, and the six telescopic rods The upper ends of the supporting plate are all fixedly connected to the cylinder cover. The upper part of the supporting plate located inside the six film sleeves is provided with a through groove that vertically penetrates the side wall of the supporting plate for the circulation of ingredients. The six through grooves There are support rods inside for support.

优选的,所述顶出机构包括固定连接在承托板上的安装盒一和固定连接在承托棒外表面中部的安装盒二,所述安装盒二的内腔底壁中部开设有矩形槽,所述矩形槽的内部设有矩形板,所述矩形板的上端中部设有螺杆,所述螺杆的上端贯穿安装盒二的顶壁并设有用于推挤挡板的顶板,所述螺杆位于安装盒二内腔的一部分外表面螺纹连接有锥齿轮二,且所述锥齿轮二转动连接在安装盒二的内腔顶壁上,所述安装盒二内腔靠近安装盒一的一侧内壁转动连接有与锥齿轮二啮合的锥齿轮一,所述锥齿轮一靠近安装盒一的一端设有传动棒,所述安装盒一的上端中部设有多边形棒,所述多边形棒的下端和传动棒靠近安装盒一的一端均延伸至安装盒一的内腔并共同设有锥齿轮组,且所述锥齿轮组转动连接在安装盒一的内壁上;Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a mounting box 1 fixedly connected to the supporting plate and a mounting box 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the supporting rod. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box 2. , a rectangular plate is provided inside the rectangular groove, and a screw is provided in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular plate. The upper end of the screw penetrates the top wall of the installation box two and is provided with a top plate for pushing the baffle. The screw is located A part of the outer surface of the inner cavity of the installation box two is threaded with a bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is rotationally connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the installation box two. The inner cavity of the installation box two is close to the inner wall of one side of the installation box one. The bevel gear one is rotatably connected with the bevel gear two. One end of the bevel gear one close to the installation box one is provided with a transmission rod. The upper end of the installation box one is provided with a polygonal rod in the middle. The lower end of the polygonal rod and the transmission rod are One end of the rod close to the installation box one extends to the inner cavity of the installation box one and is jointly provided with a bevel gear set, and the bevel gear set is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation box one;

所述筒盖的上端中侧均匀转动连接有六个转动管,所述转动管的上端设有转盘,所述多边形棒的上部贯穿筒盖的侧壁并滑动连接在转动管的内部。Six rotating tubes are evenly connected to the middle side of the upper end of the cylinder cover. The upper end of the rotating tube is provided with a turntable. The upper part of the polygonal rod penetrates the side wall of the cylinder cover and is slidably connected inside the rotating tube.

优选的,所述薄膜套筒外表面靠近安装盒一的一侧开设有贯穿薄膜套筒侧壁的通孔,且所述通孔的内表面设有圆环,所述传动棒滑动连接在圆环的内表面。Preferably, a through hole penetrating the side wall of the film sleeve is provided on the side of the outer surface of the film sleeve close to the installation box one, and the inner surface of the through hole is provided with a circular ring, and the transmission rod is slidably connected to the circular ring. inner surface of the ring.

优选的,所述搅拌机构包括转动连接在配料筒底壁上的粗管和固定连接在传动轴外表面中下部的螺纹输送叶,且所述螺纹输送叶位于粗管的内侧,所述粗管的底部均匀开设有多个用于进料的开口槽,所述粗管的外表面中下部设有用于搅拌混合配料的搅拌叶,所述配料筒的下端中部设有用于控制粗管和搅拌叶与传动轴反向旋转的转向机构。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a thick tube rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the batching cylinder and a threaded conveyor blade fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and the threaded conveyor blade is located inside the thick tube, and the thick tube The bottom of the barrel is evenly provided with a plurality of open slots for feeding materials. The middle and lower parts of the outer surface of the thick tube are provided with stirring blades for stirring and mixing ingredients. The middle part of the lower end of the batching barrel is equipped with thick tubes and stirring blades for controlling A steering mechanism that rotates counter-rotating to the drive shaft.

优选的,所述转向机构包括固定连接在配料筒下端的安装盒三,所述安装盒三的内腔底壁右部设有转动棒,所述转动棒的外表面下部设有直齿轮二;Preferably, the steering mechanism includes a mounting box 3 fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching barrel. The mounting box 3 is provided with a rotating rod on the right side of the bottom wall of the inner cavity. The lower part of the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a spur gear 2;

所述传动轴的下端延伸至转向机构内并转动连接在转向机构的内腔底壁,所述传动轴位于转向机构内腔中的一部分外表面下部设有与直齿轮二啮合的直齿轮一,所述传动轴位于转向机构内腔中的一部分外表面上部设有套管,所述套管与转动棒的外表面之间共同设有皮带,所述套管的上端贯穿配料筒的底壁并延伸至配料筒的内腔,所述套管位于配料筒内的一部分外表面均匀设有多个固定连接在粗管内壁上的连接棒二。The lower end of the transmission shaft extends into the steering mechanism and is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the steering mechanism. The lower part of the outer surface of a portion of the transmission shaft located in the inner cavity of the steering mechanism is provided with a spur gear one meshing with the spur gear two. A sleeve is provided on the upper part of the outer surface of a part of the transmission shaft located in the inner cavity of the steering mechanism. A belt is jointly provided between the sleeve and the outer surface of the rotating rod. The upper end of the sleeve penetrates the bottom wall of the batching cylinder and Extending to the inner cavity of the batching barrel, a portion of the outer surface of the sleeve located in the batching barrel is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting rods 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube.

优选的,所述粗管的外表面顶部设有下磨盘,所述传动轴的外表面中部设有与下磨盘配合使用的上磨盘。Preferably, a lower grinding disc is provided on the top of the outer surface of the thick tube, and an upper grinding disc is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the transmission shaft for use in conjunction with the lower grinding disc.

优选的,所述下磨盘和上磨盘均为中间高、四周低的锥形结构。Preferably, both the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc have a tapered structure with a high middle and low surroundings.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过设置承载机构、波浪形环槽、转盘、转动管、挡板和顶出机构等结构,以便于改变顶板与挡板之间的距离,使得后续承载机构利用滑球在波浪形环槽内滑动来带动顶出机构上下移动时,改变挡板的上下移动距离,这样通过控制储料筒单次的排放量,使得装置能够按照比例来生产水泥,在一定程度上保证了水泥的质量,另外,当其中一个储料筒内的配料排放结束时,只需关闭电机,即可停止所有储料筒的放料,避免水泥的配料比例出现问题,影响水泥质量。1. The present invention sets up structures such as a carrying mechanism, a wavy ring groove, a turntable, a rotating tube, a baffle and an ejection mechanism to facilitate changing the distance between the top plate and the baffle, so that the subsequent carrying mechanism uses a sliding ball to move in the wavy shape. When the ring groove slides to drive the ejection mechanism to move up and down, the up and down movement distance of the baffle is changed. In this way, by controlling the single discharge volume of the storage barrel, the device can produce cement according to the proportion, ensuring the cement quality to a certain extent. Quality, in addition, when the discharge of ingredients in one of the storage barrels ends, just turn off the motor to stop the discharging of all storage barrels to avoid problems with the proportion of cement ingredients and affect the quality of cement.

2、本发明通过设置搅拌机构、转向机构和上磨盘等结构,使得装置既能对配料进行混合搅拌,又可以将配料输送到下磨盘和上磨盘之间进行磨细处理,这样不仅使得各个配料之间能够混合的更加均匀,保证水泥质量,还减少了工作程序和步骤,提高工作效率。2. By arranging a stirring mechanism, a steering mechanism, an upper grinding plate and other structures, the present invention enables the device to mix and stir the ingredients and transport the ingredients between the lower grinding plate and the upper grinding plate for grinding. This not only makes the ingredients It can mix more evenly, ensure the quality of cement, reduce work procedures and steps, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明储料筒的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the storage cylinder of the present invention;

图4为本发明配料筒与承载机构的连接结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the batching cylinder and the carrying mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明承载机构的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the carrying mechanism of the present invention;

图6为本发明顶出机构的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the ejection mechanism of the present invention;

图7为图3的B处放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 3;

图8为本发明搅拌机构的位置分布图;Figure 8 is a position distribution diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

图9为本发明搅拌机构的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

图10为图9的A处放大图。Figure 10 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 9 .

图中:1、配料筒;2、出料盒;3、筒盖;4、储料筒;5、电机;6、伸缩棒;7、承载机构;71、滑球;72、移动环;73、承托板;74、承托棒;75、通槽;76、凹形环;8、搅拌机构;81、粗管;82、下磨盘;83、螺纹输送叶;84、搅拌叶;85、连接棒二;86、套管;9、转向机构;91、安装盒三;92、直齿轮一;93、直齿轮二;94、转动棒;95、皮带;10、传动轴;11、波浪形环槽;12、上磨盘;14、转动管;15、L形限位棒;16、凹槽;17、挡板;18、薄膜套筒;19、顶出机构;190、安装盒一;191、传动棒;192、锥齿轮组;193、多边形棒;194、安装盒二;195、矩形槽;196、矩形板;197、螺杆;198、锥齿轮一;199、锥齿轮二;1910、顶板;20、圆环。In the picture: 1. Batching barrel; 2. Discharge box; 3. Barrel cover; 4. Storage barrel; 5. Motor; 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Carrying mechanism; 71. Slide ball; 72. Moving ring; 73 , supporting plate; 74. supporting rod; 75. slot; 76. concave ring; 8. stirring mechanism; 81. thick tube; 82. lower grinding plate; 83. threaded conveyor blade; 84. stirring blade; 85. Connecting rod two; 86. Bushing; 9. Steering mechanism; 91. Installation box three; 92. Spur gear one; 93. Spur gear two; 94. Rotating rod; 95. Belt; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Wave shape Ring groove; 12. Upper grinding disc; 14. Rotating tube; 15. L-shaped limit rod; 16. Groove; 17. Baffle; 18. Film sleeve; 19. Ejection mechanism; 190. Installation box one; 191 , transmission rod; 192, bevel gear set; 193, polygonal rod; 194, installation box two; 195, rectangular slot; 196, rectangular plate; 197, screw; 198, bevel gear one; 199, bevel gear two; 1910, top plate ; 20. Ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

实施例一Embodiment 1

如图1-图3所示,本实施例公开了一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,包括配料筒1,配料筒1的下端外侧均匀设有四个支腿,配料筒1的外表面下部设有连通配料筒1内腔的出料盒2,配料筒1的上端设有筒盖3,筒盖3的上端外侧均匀设有六个与配料筒1内腔相通的储料筒4,水泥生产用的配料都先提前存储在储料筒4内,然后按照比例注入配料筒1内,储料筒4的内表面中下部开设有用于流通配料的凹槽16,凹槽16的内表面上部均匀设有六个L形限位棒15,六个L形限位棒15竖直部分的外表面共同滑动连接有用于封堵储料筒4底部出口的挡板17,挡板17是由金属支撑的配重板,以使挡板17可以依靠自身重力下滑对储料筒4的底部出口进行封堵;As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this embodiment discloses a batching device for cement production, which includes a batching cylinder 1. Four legs are evenly provided on the outside of the lower end of the batching cylinder 1. The lower outer surface of the batching cylinder 1 There is a discharge box 2 connected to the inner cavity of the batching barrel 1. The upper end of the batching barrel 1 is provided with a barrel cover 3. The upper end of the barrel cover 3 is evenly provided with six storage barrels 4 connected with the inner cavity of the batching barrel 1. The cement The ingredients for production are first stored in the storage cylinder 4 in advance, and then injected into the batching cylinder 1 according to the proportion. The middle and lower part of the inner surface of the storage cylinder 4 is provided with a groove 16 for circulating the ingredients, and the upper part of the inner surface of the groove 16 Six L-shaped limit rods 15 are evenly provided. The outer surfaces of the vertical portions of the six L-shaped limit rods 15 are slidably connected together with a baffle 17 for blocking the bottom outlet of the storage barrel 4. The baffle 17 is made of metal. The supporting weight plate allows the baffle 17 to slide down by its own gravity to block the bottom outlet of the storage barrel 4;

由此可知,在生产水泥时,只需控制挡板17上移,即可使临时存储在储料筒4内的配料通过凹槽16流动到挡板17的下侧,然后掉落进配料筒1内进行混合;It can be seen from this that when producing cement, just control the upward movement of the baffle 17, so that the ingredients temporarily stored in the storage cylinder 4 can flow to the lower side of the baffle 17 through the groove 16, and then fall into the batching cylinder. Mix within 1;

具体的,请参阅图3-图5,配料筒1的内表面上部开设有波浪形环槽11,筒盖3的上端中部设有电机5,电机5的输出端延伸至配料筒1内并通过联轴器设有传动轴10,传动轴10的外表面上部设有承载机构7,承载机构7包括滑动连接在传动轴10外表面上部的移动环72,移动环72通过其内表面的卡板以及传动轴10上部的卡槽来使移动环72既能跟随传动轴10一起转动,又可以上下移动,此为简便的现有技术,因此不再过多描述,移动环72的外表面设有若干个连接棒一,若干个连接棒一远离移动环72的一端共同设有凹形环76,凹形环76的内腔底壁与移动环72的上端位于同一水平高度,凹形环76的外表面设有两个滑动连接在波浪形环槽11内的滑球71,利用滑球71在波浪形环槽11滑动来使承载机构7在旋转的同时,还可以进行上下移动;Specifically, please refer to Figures 3 to 5. The upper inner surface of the batching barrel 1 is provided with a wavy annular groove 11, and a motor 5 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the barrel cover 3. The output end of the motor 5 extends into the batching barrel 1 and passes through it. The coupling is provided with a transmission shaft 10, and a load-bearing mechanism 7 is provided on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 10. The load-bearing mechanism 7 includes a moving ring 72 slidably connected to the upper outer surface of the transmission shaft 10. The moving ring 72 passes through a clamping plate on its inner surface. And the slot on the upper part of the transmission shaft 10 allows the moving ring 72 to rotate with the transmission shaft 10 and move up and down. This is a simple existing technology, so it will not be described in detail. The outer surface of the moving ring 72 is provided with Several connecting rods are jointly provided with a concave ring 76 at one end away from the moving ring 72. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the concave ring 76 is at the same level as the upper end of the moving ring 72. The concave ring 76 is The outer surface is provided with two sliding balls 71 slidably connected in the wavy annular groove 11. The sliding balls 71 are used to slide in the wavy annular groove 11 so that the bearing mechanism 7 can move up and down while rotating;

具体的,凹形环76的内腔转动连接有承托板73,移动环72和凹形环76共同对承托板73进行支撑,承托板73的上端外侧均匀设有六个用于定位的伸缩棒6和六个与储料筒4内腔相通的薄膜套筒18,薄膜套筒18的作用是避免配料掉落到承托板73上,不仅不易清理,还容易破坏各个配料的比例,影响水泥质量,且六个伸缩棒6和六个薄膜套筒18相互交错分布,六个伸缩棒6的上端均固定连接在筒盖3上,避免承托板73跟随凹形环76一起旋转,承托板73上端位于六个薄膜套筒18内侧的一部分均开设有竖直贯穿承托板73侧壁用于配料流通的通槽75,通槽75位于移动环72与凹形环76之间空间的上方,并且通槽75的直径小于连接棒一的长度,以使配料可以通过薄膜套筒18和通槽75掉落进配料筒1内,六个通槽75的内部均设有用于支撑的承托棒74;Specifically, the inner cavity of the concave ring 76 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 73. The moving ring 72 and the concave ring 76 jointly support the supporting plate 73. There are six evenly positioned outer sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 73 for positioning. The telescopic rod 6 and six film sleeves 18 communicate with the inner cavity of the storage tube 4. The function of the film sleeves 18 is to prevent the ingredients from falling onto the supporting plate 73, which is not only difficult to clean, but also easily destroys the proportion of each ingredient. , affecting the cement quality, and the six telescopic rods 6 and the six film sleeves 18 are staggered with each other. The upper ends of the six telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the cylinder cover 3 to prevent the supporting plate 73 from rotating together with the concave ring 76 , a part of the upper end of the supporting plate 73 located inside the six film sleeves 18 is provided with a through groove 75 that vertically penetrates the side wall of the supporting plate 73 for the circulation of ingredients. The through groove 75 is located between the moving ring 72 and the concave ring 76 above the space, and the diameter of the through groove 75 is smaller than the length of the connecting rod 1, so that the ingredients can fall into the ingredient cylinder 1 through the film sleeve 18 and the through groove 75, and the six through grooves 75 are provided with internal supporting support rod 74;

具体的,请参阅图3和图6,承载机构7的上端均匀设有六个用于放料的顶出机构19,顶出机构19利用承载机构7的上下移动来推动挡板17上下移动,以使配料可以通过凹槽16转接离开,顶出机构19包括固定连接在承托板73上的安装盒一190和固定连接在承托棒74外表面中部的安装盒二194,安装盒二194的内腔底壁中部开设有矩形槽195,矩形槽195的内部设有矩形板196,矩形板196的上端中部设有螺杆197,螺杆197的上端贯穿安装盒二194的顶壁并设有用于推挤挡板17的顶板1910,螺杆197位于安装盒二194内腔的一部分外表面螺纹连接有锥齿轮二199,且锥齿轮二199转动连接在安装盒二194的内腔顶壁上,安装盒二194内腔靠近安装盒一190的一侧内壁转动连接有与锥齿轮二199啮合的锥齿轮一198,锥齿轮一198靠近安装盒一190的一端设有传动棒191,安装盒一190的上端中部设有多边形棒193,多边形棒193的下端和传动棒191靠近安装盒一190的一端均延伸至安装盒一190的内腔并共同设有锥齿轮组192,且锥齿轮组192转动连接在安装盒一190的内壁上;Specifically, please refer to Figures 3 and 6. The upper end of the load-bearing mechanism 7 is evenly provided with six ejection mechanisms 19 for discharging materials. The ejection mechanisms 19 use the up and down movement of the load-bearing mechanism 7 to push the baffle 17 to move up and down. So that the ingredients can be transferred and left through the groove 16, the ejection mechanism 19 includes a mounting box 190 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 73 and a mounting box 2 194 fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the supporting rod 74. The mounting box 2 A rectangular groove 195 is provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity 194. A rectangular plate 196 is provided inside the rectangular groove 195. A screw 197 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular plate 196. The upper end of the screw 197 penetrates the top wall of the installation box 2 194 and is provided with a On the top plate 1910 of the push baffle 17, the screw 197 is located on a part of the outer surface of the inner cavity of the installation box 2 194 and is threadedly connected to the bevel gear 2 199, and the bevel gear 199 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the installation box 2 194. The inner wall of the inner cavity of the installation box two 194 close to the installation box one 190 is rotatably connected with a bevel gear 198 meshing with the bevel gear two 199. The bevel gear 198 is provided with a transmission rod 191 at one end close to the installation box one 190. The installation box one A polygonal rod 193 is provided in the middle of the upper end of 190. The lower end of the polygonal rod 193 and the end of the transmission rod 191 close to the installation box 190 both extend to the inner cavity of the installation box 190 and are jointly provided with a bevel gear set 192, and the bevel gear set 192 Rotatingly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 190;

具体的,筒盖3的上端中侧均匀转动连接有六个转动管14,转动管14的上端设有转盘,多边形棒193的上部贯穿筒盖3的侧壁并滑动连接在转动管14的内部,以便于在装置外侧对顶出机构19进行调节;Specifically, six rotating tubes 14 are evenly connected to the middle side of the upper end of the cylinder cover 3. The upper end of the rotating tube 14 is provided with a turntable. The upper part of the polygonal rod 193 penetrates the side wall of the cylinder cover 3 and is slidably connected inside the rotating tube 14. , so as to facilitate the adjustment of the ejection mechanism 19 on the outside of the device;

由上述可知,通过转动转盘和转动管14来控制多边形棒193进行转动,然后多边形棒193利用锥齿轮组192和传动棒191等结构来控制锥齿轮二199进行旋转,再利用矩形槽195的内壁对矩形板196的限制,使得锥齿轮二199能够旋转控制螺杆197进行上下移动,从而调节顶板1910与挡板17的间距,进而改变六个挡板17的上下移动距离,以使装置可以按照配料比例来生产水泥,在一定程度上保证了水泥的质量。It can be seen from the above that the polygonal rod 193 is controlled to rotate by rotating the turntable and the rotating tube 14, and then the polygonal rod 193 uses the bevel gear set 192 and the transmission rod 191 to control the rotation of the bevel gear 2 199, and then uses the inner wall of the rectangular groove 195 The restriction of the rectangular plate 196 allows the bevel gear 199 to rotate and control the screw 197 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the top plate 1910 and the baffle 17, thereby changing the up and down movement distance of the six baffles 17, so that the device can adjust the ingredients according to the ingredients. Proportion to produce cement ensures the quality of cement to a certain extent.

具体的,请参阅图7,薄膜套筒18外表面靠近安装盒一190的一侧开设有贯穿薄膜套筒18侧壁的通孔,且通孔的内表面设有圆环20,传动棒191滑动连接在圆环20的内表面,尽可能减少薄膜套筒18与传动棒191之间的缝隙,避免配料掉落到承托板73上。Specifically, please refer to Figure 7. The side of the outer surface of the film sleeve 18 close to the installation box 190 is provided with a through hole penetrating the side wall of the film sleeve 18, and the inner surface of the through hole is provided with a ring 20 and a transmission rod 191. It is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the ring 20 to minimize the gap between the film sleeve 18 and the transmission rod 191 to prevent the ingredients from falling onto the supporting plate 73 .

因此,本实施例的工作原理为:Therefore, the working principle of this embodiment is:

先将配料放入六个储料筒4内进行临时存储,然后转动转盘和转动管14来控制多边形棒193进行转动,多边形棒193再利用锥齿轮组192、传动棒191和锥齿轮一198等结构来控制锥齿轮二199进行旋转,同时利用矩形槽195内壁对矩形板196的限制,使得锥齿轮二199能够旋转控制螺杆197进行上下移动,从而调节顶板1910与挡板17的间距,改变后续六个挡板17的上下移动距离,之后再启动电机5,通过传动轴10控制移动环72和凹形环76转动,然后凹形环76利用滑球71在波浪形环槽11滑动来带动承托板73和顶出机构19上下移动,推动挡板17上移,以使储料筒4内的配料能够通过凹槽16流动到挡板17的下侧,最后通过薄膜套筒18和通槽75进行配料筒1内,进而使得装置能够按照配料比例生产水泥,在一定程度上保证了水泥的质量。First put the ingredients into six storage cylinders 4 for temporary storage, and then rotate the turntable and the rotating tube 14 to control the rotation of the polygonal rod 193. The polygonal rod 193 then uses the bevel gear set 192, the transmission rod 191 and the bevel gear 198, etc. structure to control the rotation of the bevel gear 199, and at the same time, the inner wall of the rectangular groove 195 is used to restrict the rectangular plate 196, so that the bevel gear 199 can rotate and control the screw 197 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the top plate 1910 and the baffle 17, and changing the subsequent After the six baffles 17 move up and down, the motor 5 is started, and the moving ring 72 and the concave ring 76 are controlled to rotate through the transmission shaft 10. Then the concave ring 76 uses the sliding ball 71 to slide in the wavy ring groove 11 to drive the bearing. The supporting plate 73 and the ejection mechanism 19 move up and down, pushing the baffle 17 to move upward, so that the ingredients in the storage cylinder 4 can flow to the underside of the baffle 17 through the groove 16, and finally pass through the film sleeve 18 and the through groove. 75 is carried out in the batching cylinder 1, thereby enabling the device to produce cement according to the batching ratio, ensuring the quality of the cement to a certain extent.

实施例二Embodiment 2

本实施例在实施例一的基础上通过添加搅拌机构8和转向机构9,以便于对各个配料进行混合,如图8和图9所示,传动轴10的外表面下部设有用于混合原料的搅拌机构8,搅拌机构8包括转动连接在配料筒1底壁上的粗管81和固定连接在传动轴10外表面中下部的螺纹输送叶83,且螺纹输送叶83位于粗管81的内侧,粗管81的底部均匀开设有多个用于进料的开口槽,粗管81的外表面中下部设有用于搅拌混合配料的搅拌叶84,搅拌叶84远离粗管81的一部分为弧形结构,以使搅拌叶84在旋转时,可以将配料向配料筒1的中心方向推送,配料筒1的下端中部设有用于控制粗管81和搅拌叶84与传动轴10反向旋转的转向机构9;This embodiment is based on the first embodiment by adding a stirring mechanism 8 and a steering mechanism 9 to facilitate mixing of various ingredients. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with a mixing mechanism for mixing raw materials. The stirring mechanism 8 includes a thick tube 81 that is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the batching drum 1 and a threaded conveyor blade 83 that is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 10, and the threaded conveyor blade 83 is located inside the thick tube 81. The bottom of the thick tube 81 is evenly provided with a plurality of open slots for feeding materials. The middle and lower parts of the outer surface of the thick tube 81 are provided with stirring blades 84 for mixing ingredients. The part of the stirring blade 84 away from the thick tube 81 is an arc-shaped structure. , so that when the mixing blade 84 rotates, the ingredients can be pushed toward the center of the batching drum 1. The middle part of the lower end of the batching drum 1 is provided with a steering mechanism 9 for controlling the thick tube 81 and the stirring blade 84 to rotate in reverse with the transmission shaft 10. ;

具体的,请参阅图9和图10,转向机构9包括固定连接在配料筒1下端的安装盒三91,安装盒三91的内腔底壁右部设有转动棒94,转动棒94的外表面下部设有直齿轮二93;Specifically, please refer to Figures 9 and 10. The steering mechanism 9 includes a mounting box 91 fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching barrel 1. The right part of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting box 3 91 is provided with a rotating rod 94. The outside of the rotating rod 94 The lower part of the surface is provided with spur gear 2 93;

具体的,传动轴10的下端延伸至转向机构9内并转动连接在转向机构9的内腔底壁,传动轴10位于转向机构9内腔中的一部分外表面下部设有与直齿轮二93啮合的直齿轮一92,传动轴10位于转向机构9内腔中的一部分外表面上部设有套管86,套管86与转动棒94的外表面之间共同设有皮带95,套管86的上端贯穿配料筒1的底壁并延伸至配料筒1的内腔,套管86位于配料筒1内的一部分外表面均匀设有多个固定连接在粗管81内壁上的连接棒二85;Specifically, the lower end of the transmission shaft 10 extends into the steering mechanism 9 and is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the steering mechanism 9 . The lower part of the outer surface of a portion of the transmission shaft 10 located in the inner cavity of the steering mechanism 9 is provided with a spur gear 93 that meshes with it. The spur gear 92 is provided with a sleeve 86 on the upper part of the outer surface of the drive shaft 10 located in the inner cavity of the steering mechanism 9. A belt 95 is jointly provided between the sleeve 86 and the outer surface of the rotating rod 94. The upper end of the sleeve 86 Penetrating the bottom wall of the batching cylinder 1 and extending to the inner cavity of the batching cylinder 1, a portion of the outer surface of the sleeve 86 located in the batching cylinder 1 is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting rods 85 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube 81;

由上述可知,传动轴10同时控制螺纹输送叶83和直齿轮一92旋转,然后直齿轮一92通过直齿轮二93、转动棒94和皮带95等结构来控制套管86进行与传动轴10旋转方向相反的转动,之后套管86再通过连接棒二85来控制粗管81和搅拌叶84进行旋转,一边对配料进行搅拌,一边将配料向配料筒1的中心方向推送,以使螺纹输送叶83能够利用自身旋转来将堆积在配料筒1底部中侧的配料向上输送,从而对配料进行上下混合,以使各个配料之间混合的更加均匀。It can be seen from the above that the transmission shaft 10 simultaneously controls the rotation of the threaded conveyor blade 83 and the spur gear 92, and then the spur gear 92 controls the casing 86 to rotate with the transmission shaft 10 through the spur gear 2 93, the rotating rod 94 and the belt 95. Rotate in the opposite direction, and then the sleeve 86 controls the rotation of the thick tube 81 and the stirring blade 84 through the connecting rod 2 85. While stirring the ingredients, push the ingredients towards the center of the batching cylinder 1, so that the threaded conveyor blade 83 can use its own rotation to transport the ingredients accumulated on the middle side of the bottom of the batching cylinder 1 upward, thereby mixing the ingredients up and down, so that the ingredients are mixed more evenly.

进一步的,请参阅图8和图9,粗管81的外表面顶部设有下磨盘82,传动轴10的外表面中部设有与下磨盘82配合使用的上磨盘12,水泥不管是在生料制备,还是最后的混料过程中,都需要对配料进行磨细处理,以便于最后得到量质均匀的水泥,因此,上磨盘12和下磨盘82进行相反方向的旋转,以便于提前对混合后的配料进行磨细,这样不仅可以使配料混合得更加均匀,还可以减少工作程序和步骤,从而提高工作效率;Further, please refer to Figures 8 and 9. The top of the outer surface of the thick pipe 81 is provided with a lower grinding plate 82, and the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with an upper grinding plate 12 used in conjunction with the lower grinding plate 82. Whether the cement is in the raw material During the preparation and final mixing process, the ingredients need to be ground finely in order to finally obtain cement with uniform quantity and quality. Therefore, the upper grinding plate 12 and the lower grinding plate 82 rotate in opposite directions to facilitate the mixing in advance. Grind the ingredients into fine pieces, which not only makes the ingredients more evenly mixed, but also reduces work procedures and steps, thereby improving work efficiency;

进一步的,下磨盘82和上磨盘12均为中间高、四周低的锥形结构,以使配料在混合磨细后可以快速下落,尽可能的减少残留。Furthermore, both the lower grinding disc 82 and the upper grinding disc 12 have a tapered structure with a high middle and low surroundings, so that the ingredients can fall quickly after being mixed and ground, and the residues can be reduced as much as possible.

因此,本实施例的工作原理为:Therefore, the working principle of this embodiment is:

传动轴10同时控制上磨盘12、螺纹输送叶83和直齿轮一92旋转,然后直齿轮一92通过直齿轮二93、转动棒94和皮带95等结构来控制套管86进行与传动轴10旋转方向相反的转动,之后套管86再通过连接棒二85来控制粗管81、搅拌叶84和下磨盘82进行旋转,一边对配料进行搅拌,一边将配料向配料筒1的中心方向推送,以使螺纹输送叶83能够利用自身旋转来将堆积在配料筒1底部中侧的配料向上输送,使得上磨盘12和下磨盘82能够配合对配料进行磨细,从而使得各个配料之间能够混合的更加均匀,保证了水泥的质量。The transmission shaft 10 simultaneously controls the rotation of the upper grinding disc 12, the threaded conveyor blade 83 and the spur gear 92, and then the spur gear 92 controls the casing 86 to rotate with the transmission shaft 10 through the structure of the spur gear 2 93, the rotating rod 94 and the belt 95. Rotate in the opposite direction, and then the sleeve 86 controls the rotation of the thick tube 81, the stirring blade 84 and the lower grinding plate 82 through the connecting rod 2 85. While stirring the ingredients, push the ingredients towards the center of the batching cylinder 1, so as to The threaded conveying blade 83 can use its own rotation to transport the ingredients accumulated on the middle side of the bottom of the batching cylinder 1 upward, so that the upper grinding disc 12 and the lower grinding disc 82 can cooperate to grind the ingredients, so that the ingredients can be mixed better. Uniform, ensuring the quality of cement.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. The present invention will also have other aspects without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various changes and modifications are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,包括配料筒(1),其特征在于:所述配料筒(1)的上端设有筒盖(3),所述筒盖(3)的上端外侧均匀设有六个与配料筒(1)内腔相通的储料筒(4),所述筒盖(3)的上端中部设有电机(5),所述电机(5)的输出端延伸至配料筒(1)内并通过联轴器设有传动轴(10),所述传动轴(10)的外表面上部设有承载机构(7),所述承载机构(7)的上端均匀设有六个用于放料的顶出机构(19),所述传动轴(10)的外表面下部设有用于混合原料的搅拌机构(8),所述配料筒(1)的内表面上部开设有波浪形环槽(11),所述配料筒(1)的下端外侧均匀设有四个支腿,所述配料筒(1)的外表面下部设有连通配料筒(1)内腔的出料盒(2)。1. A batching device for cement production, including a batching cylinder (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the batching cylinder (1) is provided with a cylinder cover (3), and the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder cover (3) Six storage cylinders (4) are evenly provided that communicate with the inner cavity of the batching cylinder (1). A motor (5) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the cylinder cover (3), and the output end of the motor (5) extends to A transmission shaft (10) is provided in the batching cylinder (1) through a coupling. A load-bearing mechanism (7) is provided on the upper surface of the outer surface of the transmission shaft (10). The upper end of the load-bearing mechanism (7) is evenly provided with There are six ejection mechanisms (19) for discharging materials. The lower part of the outer surface of the transmission shaft (10) is provided with a stirring mechanism (8) for mixing raw materials. The upper part of the inner surface of the batching cylinder (1) is provided with Wave-shaped annular groove (11), four legs are evenly provided on the outside of the lower end of the batching barrel (1), and a discharge port connected to the inner cavity of the batching barrel (1) is provided on the lower part of the outer surface of the batching barrel (1) Box(2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述储料筒(4)的内表面中下部开设有用于流通配料的凹槽(16),所述凹槽(16)的内表面上部均匀设有六个L形限位棒(15),六个所述L形限位棒(15)竖直部分的外表面共同滑动连接有用于封堵储料筒(4)底部出口的挡板(17)。2. A batching device for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove (16) for circulating batching is provided in the middle and lower part of the inner surface of the storage barrel (4), and the Six L-shaped limiting rods (15) are evenly provided on the upper part of the inner surface of the groove (16), and the outer surfaces of the vertical parts of the six L-shaped limiting rods (15) are jointly slidably connected for blocking the storage material. The baffle (17) at the bottom outlet of the barrel (4). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述承载机构(7)包括滑动连接在传动轴(10)外表面上部的移动环(72),所述移动环(72)的外表面设有若干个连接棒一,若干个所述连接棒一远离移动环(72)的一端共同设有凹形环(76),所述凹形环(76)的外表面设有两个滑动连接在波浪形环槽(11)内的滑球(71),所述凹形环(76)的内腔转动连接有承托板(73),所述承托板(73)的上端外侧均匀设有六个用于定位的伸缩棒(6)和六个与储料筒(4)内腔相通的薄膜套筒(18),且六个所述伸缩棒(6)和六个薄膜套筒(18)相互交错分布,六个所述伸缩棒(6)的上端均固定连接在筒盖(3)上,所述承托板(73)上端位于六个薄膜套筒(18)内侧的一部分均开设有竖直贯穿承托板(73)侧壁用于配料流通的通槽(75),六个所述通槽(75)的内部均设有用于支撑的承托棒(74)。3. A batching device for cement production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the load-bearing mechanism (7) includes a moving ring (72) slidably connected to the upper outer surface of the transmission shaft (10), so The outer surface of the moving ring (72) is provided with several connecting rods. One end of the connecting rods away from the moving ring (72) is jointly provided with a concave ring (76). The concave ring (76) The outer surface of the ring is provided with two sliding balls (71) slidingly connected in the wavy ring groove (11). The inner cavity of the concave ring (76) is rotationally connected with a supporting plate (73). The supporting plate Six telescopic rods (6) for positioning and six film sleeves (18) communicating with the inner cavity of the storage cylinder (4) are evenly provided on the outside of the upper end of the plate (73), and the six telescopic rods (6) 6) and six film sleeves (18) are staggered with each other, the upper ends of the six telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to the cylinder cover (3), and the upper end of the supporting plate (73) is located on the six film sleeves (18). A part of the inner side of the sleeve (18) is provided with a through slot (75) that vertically penetrates the side wall of the supporting plate (73) for the circulation of ingredients, and the six said through slots (75) are provided with support for the inside. Support rod (74). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述顶出机构(19)包括固定连接在承托板(73)上的安装盒一(190)和固定连接在承托棒(74)外表面中部的安装盒二(194),所述安装盒二(194)的内腔底壁中部开设有矩形槽(195),所述矩形槽(195)的内部设有矩形板(196),所述矩形板(196)的上端中部设有螺杆(197),所述螺杆(197)的上端贯穿安装盒二(194)的顶壁并设有用于推挤挡板(17)的顶板(1910),所述螺杆(197)位于安装盒二(194)内腔的一部分外表面螺纹连接有锥齿轮二(199),且所述锥齿轮二(199)转动连接在安装盒二(194)的内腔顶壁上,所述安装盒二(194)内腔靠近安装盒一(190)的一侧内壁转动连接有与锥齿轮二(199)啮合的锥齿轮一(198),所述锥齿轮一(198)靠近安装盒一(190)的一端设有传动棒(191),所述安装盒一(190)的上端中部设有多边形棒(193),所述多边形棒(193)的下端和传动棒(191)靠近安装盒一(190)的一端均延伸至安装盒一(190)的内腔并共同设有锥齿轮组(192),且所述锥齿轮组(192)转动连接在安装盒一(190)的内壁上;4. A batching device for cement production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ejection mechanism (19) includes a mounting box (190) fixedly connected to the supporting plate (73) and a The second installation box (194) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the supporting rod (74). The second installation box (194) has a rectangular groove (195) in the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity. The rectangular groove (195) There is a rectangular plate (196) inside, and a screw (197) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular plate (196). The upper end of the screw (197) penetrates the top wall of the installation box two (194) and is provided with a screw for pushing. The top plate (1910) of the baffle (17), a part of the outer surface of the screw (197) located in the inner cavity of the installation box 2 (194) is threadedly connected with the bevel gear 2 (199), and the bevel gear 2 (199) rotates Connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the installation box two (194), the inner wall of the inner cavity of the installation box two (194) close to the installation box one (190) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear two (199) One (198), the bevel gear one (198) is provided with a transmission rod (191) at one end close to the installation box one (190), and a polygonal rod (193) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the installation box one (190), so The lower end of the polygonal rod (193) and the end of the transmission rod (191) close to the installation box one (190) both extend to the inner cavity of the installation box one (190) and are jointly provided with a bevel gear set (192), and the bevel gear set (192) is The gear set (192) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box one (190); 所述筒盖(3)的上端中侧均匀转动连接有六个转动管(14),所述转动管(14)的上端设有转盘,所述多边形棒(193)的上部贯穿筒盖(3)的侧壁并滑动连接在转动管(14)的内部。Six rotating tubes (14) are evenly connected to the middle side of the upper end of the cylinder cover (3). The upper end of the rotating tube (14) is provided with a turntable, and the upper part of the polygonal rod (193) passes through the cylinder cover (3). ) and slidingly connected inside the rotating tube (14). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述薄膜套筒(18)外表面靠近安装盒一(190)的一侧开设有贯穿薄膜套筒(18)侧壁的通孔,且所述通孔的内表面设有圆环(20),所述传动棒(191)滑动连接在圆环(20)的内表面。5. A batching device for cement production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the film sleeve (18) is provided with a through-film sleeve (190) on one side close to the installation box one (190). 18) A through hole in the side wall, and the inner surface of the through hole is provided with a ring (20), and the transmission rod (191) is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the ring (20). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述搅拌机构(8)包括转动连接在配料筒(1)底壁上的粗管(81)和固定连接在传动轴(10)外表面中下部的螺纹输送叶(83),且所述螺纹输送叶(83)位于粗管(81)的内侧,所述粗管(81)的底部均匀开设有多个用于进料的开口槽,所述粗管(81)的外表面中下部设有用于搅拌混合配料的搅拌叶(84),所述配料筒(1)的下端中部设有用于控制粗管(81)和搅拌叶(84)与传动轴(10)反向旋转的转向机构(9)。6. A batching device for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing mechanism (8) includes a thick tube (81) rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the batching cylinder (1) and a fixed The threaded conveyor blade (83) is connected to the middle and lower part of the outer surface of the drive shaft (10), and the threaded conveyor blade (83) is located inside the thick tube (81), and the bottom of the thick tube (81) is evenly opened with multiple holes. An open slot for feeding materials, the middle and lower part of the outer surface of the thick tube (81) is provided with a stirring blade (84) for mixing the ingredients, and the middle part of the lower end of the batching cylinder (1) is provided with a thick tube for controlling (81) and the steering mechanism (9) for counter-rotating the mixing blade (84) and the transmission shaft (10). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述转向机构(9)包括固定连接在配料筒(1)下端的安装盒三(91),所述安装盒三(91)的内腔底壁右部设有转动棒(94),所述转动棒(94)的外表面下部设有直齿轮二(93);7. A batching device for cement production according to claim 6, characterized in that: the steering mechanism (9) includes a mounting box three (91) fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching cylinder (1), and the The right part of the inner cavity bottom wall of the installation box three (91) is provided with a rotating rod (94), and the lower part of the outer surface of the rotating rod (94) is provided with a spur gear two (93); 所述传动轴(10)的下端延伸至转向机构(9)内并转动连接在转向机构(9)的内腔底壁,所述传动轴(10)位于转向机构(9)内腔中的一部分外表面下部设有与直齿轮二(93)啮合的直齿轮一(92),所述传动轴(10)位于转向机构(9)内腔中的一部分外表面上部设有套管(86),所述套管(86)与转动棒(94)的外表面之间共同设有皮带(95),所述套管(86)的上端贯穿配料筒(1)的底壁并延伸至配料筒(1)的内腔,所述套管(86)位于配料筒(1)内的一部分外表面均匀设有多个固定连接在粗管(81)内壁上的连接棒二(85)。The lower end of the transmission shaft (10) extends into the steering mechanism (9) and is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the steering mechanism (9). The transmission shaft (10) is located in a part of the inner cavity of the steering mechanism (9). The lower part of the outer surface is provided with spur gear one (92) that meshes with spur gear two (93). The upper part of the outer surface of the part of the transmission shaft (10) located in the inner cavity of the steering mechanism (9) is provided with a sleeve (86). A belt (95) is provided between the outer surface of the sleeve (86) and the rotating rod (94). The upper end of the sleeve (86) penetrates the bottom wall of the batching cylinder (1) and extends to the batching cylinder (1). 1), a portion of the outer surface of the sleeve (86) located in the batching barrel (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of two connecting rods (85) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube (81). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述粗管(81)的外表面顶部设有下磨盘(82),所述传动轴(10)的外表面中部设有与下磨盘(82)配合使用的上磨盘(12)。8. A batching device for cement production according to claim 7, characterized in that: a lower grinding disc (82) is provided on the top of the outer surface of the thick tube (81), and the transmission shaft (10) An upper grinding disc (12) used in conjunction with the lower grinding disc (82) is provided in the middle of the outer surface. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种用于水泥生产的配料装置,其特征在于:所述下磨盘(82)和上磨盘(12)均为中间高、四周低的锥形结构。9. A batching device for cement production according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lower grinding disc (82) and the upper grinding disc (12) are tapered structures with a high middle and low surroundings.
CN202311303700.3A 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 A batching device for cement production Pending CN117303768A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118751095A (en) * 2024-09-05 2024-10-11 无锡奇比特润滑油有限公司 A mixing kettle for lubricating oil processing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114053923A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-18 安徽理工大学 Cement batching device and batching method for cement production line

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114053923A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-18 安徽理工大学 Cement batching device and batching method for cement production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118751095A (en) * 2024-09-05 2024-10-11 无锡奇比特润滑油有限公司 A mixing kettle for lubricating oil processing
CN118751095B (en) * 2024-09-05 2025-01-03 无锡奇比特润滑油有限公司 Mixing stirred tank is used in lubricating oil processing

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