CN117303291A - A filling device for grain and oil production and its filling method - Google Patents

A filling device for grain and oil production and its filling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117303291A
CN117303291A CN202311524578.2A CN202311524578A CN117303291A CN 117303291 A CN117303291 A CN 117303291A CN 202311524578 A CN202311524578 A CN 202311524578A CN 117303291 A CN117303291 A CN 117303291A
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China
Prior art keywords
filling
wall
fixedly connected
grain
oil
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Granted
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CN202311524578.2A
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CN117303291B (en
Inventor
张乐
祝蕾蕾
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Anhui Tianli Grain & Oil Group Co ltd
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Anhui Tianli Grain & Oil Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311524578.2A priority Critical patent/CN117303291B/en
Publication of CN117303291A publication Critical patent/CN117303291A/en
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Publication of CN117303291B publication Critical patent/CN117303291B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a filling device and a filling method for grain and oil production, wherein the filling device comprises a filling machine frame, the top of the filling machine frame is fixedly connected with a fixed side wall, the front of the fixed side wall is rotationally provided with a filling mechanism, the front of the filling mechanism is provided with an automatic control mechanism, the top of the filling machine frame is rotationally provided with a moving mechanism, and the back of the fixed side wall is provided with a linkage mechanism. The rotating frame is driven to rotate through the linkage mechanism, the torsion tubes and the filling tubes are driven to rotate, the torsion tubes are meshed with the sun gear through the planetary gears, and the gear ratio between the sun gear and the planetary gears is calculated and set, so that the filling tubes are always vertically downwards during the rotation of the torsion tubes along with the rotating frame, and are sequentially inserted into grain and oil bottle openings conveyed by the moving mechanism in the rotating process, and the grain and oil bottles do not need to be stopped in the filling process, so that the grain and oil filling efficiency is improved.

Description

Filling device and filling method for grain and oil production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain and oil production, in particular to a filling device and a filling method for grain and oil production.
Background
Grain and oil are the collective names of grains, beans and the like, as well as processed products and semi-finished products thereof, are the collective names of main foods of human beings, so that people take the food as the day, the grains are the necessities of our people to survive, are special commodities related to national folk life, are well known things for knowing grain crops and grain and oil, the seeds, fruits, tubers and processed products thereof are collectively called grains,
according to the authorized bulletin number: CN 215479660U discloses a filling device for grain and oil production, including the base and construct in the extension arm of base one side, the top of base is kept away from one side construction of extension arm and is had the spandrel post, and the top construction of spandrel post has the roof, the through-hole that supplies the fixed setting of oil pipe has been seted up in the middle of one side that spandrel post was kept away from on the top of roof, and the one end fixed mounting of oil pipe has the filling tube, the one end fixedly connected with interface of oil pipe, and fixed mounting has the solenoid valve on the outer fringe face of oil pipe, the mounting groove has been seted up in the middle on one side on extension arm top. The filling device for grain and oil production can grasp and fix the container, avoids the situation that grain and oil drops splash out of the container due to deviation when the container moves, prevents waste caused by grain and oil during filling, has strong practicability, can move the container onto another conveyor belt, is convenient for follow-up work, has higher degree of automation and improves the production speed;
after use, the filling device for grain and oil production is found: this filling device is in the in-process of filling, needs to stop rotating the container of rotation, accomplishes the filling back to the container, can start the container and continue to rotate for in-process of filling, other follow-up containers need wait before the easy back of filling just can be filled, have consumed a large amount of latency in-process, lead to the effect of filling not enough high efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a filling device and a filling method for grain and oil production, so as to solve the problems.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a filling device for grain and oil production, includes the filling frame, the fixed side wall of top fixedly connected with of filling frame, the front rotation of fixed side wall is equipped with filling mechanism, the front of filling mechanism is equipped with automatic control mechanism, the top rotation of filling frame is equipped with moving mechanism, the back of fixed side wall is equipped with the link gear, the link gear activity runs through fixed side wall, and extends to its front periphery;
the filling mechanism comprises a positioning shaft tube which is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed side wall and penetrates through the back surface of the fixed side wall, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube, a plurality of torsion tubes are rotatably connected to the inner part of the rotating frame, the torsion tubes are circumferentially distributed, filling tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of each torsion tube, and the inside of each filling tube is communicated with the inside of each torsion tube;
the automatic control mechanism comprises a transfer dish, the transfer dish is positioned on the front surface of the rotating frame, a first transfer port is formed in the back surface of the transfer dish in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the first transfer port is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the front end of the positioning shaft tube through a watertight bearing, a plurality of oil delivery pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer dish, the oil delivery pipes are distributed in a circumferential array manner, the oil delivery pipes are communicated with the interior of the transfer dish, a plurality of oil delivery pipes are fixedly connected with valve cavities at one ends, far away from the transfer dish, of the oil delivery pipes, the oil delivery pipes are respectively communicated with the interior of the valve cavities, a second transfer port is formed in the back surface of the valve cavity in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the second transfer port is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the front end of the torsion tube through a watertight bearing, the front end of the valve cavity is slidably connected with a sliding column, the rear end of the valve cavity is fixedly connected with an oil stop plunger, and the front surface of the valve cavity is fixedly connected with an annular guide rail through three fixing support rods;
the moving mechanism comprises two rotating rollers which are distributed left and right, the two rotating rollers are rotationally connected to the top of the filling machine frame, the outer walls of the two rotating rollers are fixedly connected with chain wheels, chains are sleeved on the outer walls of the chain wheels together, a plurality of C-shaped clamping rings are fixedly connected to the outer side faces of the chains, and the C-shaped clamping rings are distributed at equal intervals.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the filling pipe is sleeved with the pressure spring, the top of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the filling pipe, the outer wall of the filling pipe is slidably connected with the sealing sleeve, and the top of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressure spring.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a sun gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube, the sun gear is positioned between the fixed side wall and the rotating frame, a plurality of planetary gears are meshed with the periphery of the sun gear, and the planetary gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rear ends of the torsion tubes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil stop plunger extends into the torsion tube, and an outer wall of the oil stop plunger is attached to an inner wall of the torsion tube.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one end of the sliding column far away from the oil stop plunger is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner part of the U-shaped frame is rotationally connected with an I-shaped wheel, the outer part of the sliding column is sleeved with a return spring, the return spring is fixedly connected between a valve cavity and the U-shaped frame, and a wheel groove of the U-shaped frame is abutted against the back edge of the annular guide rail.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the maximum outer diameter of the filling pipe is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the grain and oil bottle mouth, and the bottom of the sealing sleeve is fixedly provided with a rubber plug.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom of the back surface of the annular guide rail is provided with an arc notch cam groove.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the linkage mechanism comprises a first driven worm gear, the first driven worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating rollers, the front surface of the first driven worm gear is meshed with a first driving worm gear, the inner wall of the first driving worm gear is fixedly connected with a torsion bar, the outer wall of the torsion bar is rotationally connected with two rotating seats distributed left and right, the two rotating seats are fixedly connected to the front surface of a fixed side wall, the outer wall of the left end of the torsion bar is fixedly connected with a second driven worm gear, and the top of the second driven worm gear is meshed with a second driving worm gear;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the back of the fixed side wall, an output shaft of the motor movably penetrates through the fixed side wall and extends to the periphery of the front surface of the motor, and the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second driving worm gear.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of an output shaft of the alternating current motor, the driving gear is positioned on the front surface of the second driving worm gear, a driven gear ring is meshed with the top of the driving gear, and the driven gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame.
The filling pipe is always vertically downward, so that the filling pipe is sequentially inserted into the grain and oil bottle openings conveyed by the moving mechanism in the rotating process, and the grain and oil bottle does not need to be stopped in the filling process, so that the grain and oil filling efficiency is improved.
The automatic control device automatically controls the opening and closing of the filling without manual intervention, thereby greatly improving the convenience and automation of the device.
The invention can seal the grain and oil bottle mouth, and avoid grain and oil leakage during filling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back view structure of the filling mechanism and the moving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the filling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial detail of the filling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the self-control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the invention A of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a linkage mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filling machine frame; 2. a filling mechanism; 3. an automatic control mechanism; 4. a moving mechanism; 5. a linkage mechanism; 101. fixing the side wall; 201. positioning shaft tube; 202. a rotating frame; 204. twisting the tube; 205. filling tubes; 206. a pressure spring; 207. a limiting block; 208. sealing sleeve; 209. a sun gear; 2010. a planetary gear; 301. a transfer dish; 302. a first transfer port; 303. an oil delivery pipe; 304. a valve cavity; 305. a second interface; 306. a spool; 307. an oil stop plunger; 308. a U-shaped frame; 309. an I-shaped wheel; 3010. a return spring; 3011. an annular guide rail; 3012. cam grooves; 401. a rotating roller; 402. a sprocket; 403. a chain; 404. a C-shaped clasp; 501. a first passive worm gear; 502. a first driving worm gear; 503. a torsion bar; 504. a rotating seat; 505. a second passive worm gear; 506. a second driving worm gear; 507. an alternating current motor; 508. a drive gear; 509. a passive gear ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-8, a filling device for grain and oil production includes a filling frame 1, a fixed side wall 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the filling frame 1, a filling mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the fixed side wall 101, an automatic control mechanism 3 is arranged on the front side of the filling mechanism 2, a moving mechanism 4 is rotatably arranged on the top of the filling frame 1, a linkage mechanism 5 is arranged on the back side of the fixed side wall 101, and the linkage mechanism 5 movably penetrates through the fixed side wall 101 and extends to the periphery of the front side of the fixed side wall 101.
The filling mechanism 2 comprises a positioning shaft tube 201, the positioning shaft tube 201 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed side wall 101, the back surface of the fixed side wall 101 is penetrated, a rotating frame 202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube 201, a plurality of torsion tubes 204 are rotatably connected to the inner portion of the rotating frame 202, the torsion tubes 204 are circumferentially distributed, the bottom of the outer wall of the torsion tubes 204 is fixedly connected with a filling tube 205, the inner portion of the filling tube 205 and the inner portion of the torsion tubes 204 are in conduction arrangement, a sun gear 209 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube 201, the sun gear 209 is located between the fixed side wall 101 and the rotating frame 202, a plurality of planetary gears 2010 are meshed to the periphery of the sun gear 209, and the planetary gears 2010 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rear ends of the torsion tubes 204 respectively.
Specifically, the rotating frame 202 is driven to rotate by the linkage mechanism 5, so as to drive the torsion tubes 204 and the filling tubes 205 to rotate, the torsion tubes 204 are meshed with the sun gear 209 by the planetary gears 2010, the gear ratio between the sun gear 209 and the planetary gears 2010 is calculated and set, so that the filling tubes 205 are always vertically downward during the rotation of the torsion tubes 204 along with the rotating frame 202, and are sequentially inserted into grain and oil bottle openings conveyed by the moving mechanism 4 in the rotating process, and the grain and oil bottles do not need to be stopped in the filling process, so that the grain and oil filling efficiency is improved.
The automatic control mechanism 3 comprises a relay vessel 301, the relay vessel 301 is positioned on the front surface of the rotating frame 202, a first rotary joint 302 is arranged on the back surface of the relay vessel 301 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the first rotary joint 302 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the front end of the positioning shaft tube 201 through a watertight bearing, a plurality of oil delivery pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the relay vessel 301, the plurality of oil delivery pipes 303 are distributed in a circumferential array, the plurality of oil delivery pipes 303 are communicated with the interior of the relay vessel 301, a valve cavity 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of oil delivery pipes 303 far away from the relay vessel 301, the plurality of oil delivery pipes 303 are respectively communicated with the interior of the plurality of valve cavities 304, a second rotary joint 305 is arranged on the back surface of the valve cavity 304 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the second rotary joint 305 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the front end of the torsion tube 204 through a watertight bearing, the front end sliding connection of valve pocket 304 has the slide post 306, the slide post 306 extends to the inside of valve pocket 304, the rear end fixedly connected with oil stopping plunger 307 of valve pocket 304, the front of fixed side wall 101 is through three fixed stay fixedly connected with annular guide 3011, oil stopping plunger 307 extends to the inside of torsion tube 204, the outer wall of oil stopping plunger 307 is laminated with the inner wall of torsion tube 204, the one end that slide post 306 kept away from oil stopping plunger 307 fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 308, the inside rotation of U-shaped frame 308 is connected with I-shaped wheel 309, the outside cover of slide post 306 is equipped with reset spring 3010, reset spring 3010 fixedly connected between valve pocket 304 and U-shaped frame 308, the draw runner of U-shaped frame 308 is in butt with the back of annular guide 3011, an arc notch cam groove 3012 has been seted up to the back bottom of annular guide 3011.
Specifically, when the rotating frame 202 rotates, the relay vessel 301, the oil delivery pipes 303 and the valve chambers 304 are driven to rotate synchronously, so that the plurality of I-shaped wheels 309 roll along the back of the annular guide rail 3011, when the I-shaped wheels 309 rotate along with the filling pipe 205 until the I-shaped wheels are inserted into the grain and oil bottle openings, the corresponding I-shaped wheels 309 just roll into the cam grooves 3012, so that the resilience force of the return springs 3010 is released, the return springs 3010 push the sliding posts 306 to move outwards, so as to drive the oil-stopping plugs 307 to withdraw from the torsion pipe 204, at this moment, the torsion pipe 204 is communicated with the positioning shaft pipe 201 through the valve chambers 304, the oil delivery pipes 303 and the relay vessel 301, and the external grain and oil is injected into the grain and oil bottle through the positioning shaft pipe 201, the relay vessel 301, the oil delivery pipes 303, the valve chambers 304, the torsion pipe 204 and the filling pipe 205, and the back of the annular guide rail 3011 is pushed to squeeze the I-shaped wheels 309 into the interior of the torsion pipe 204 along with the continuous rotation of the rotating frame 202 when the I-shaped wheels 309 rotate to be far away from the cam grooves 3012, so that the sliding posts 306 are pushed into the interior of the torsion pipe 204, thereby controlling the filling of the oil-stopping plugs 307 to be fully filled and automatically, the filling is closed, and the filling is closed just enough to be convenient and convenient.
The moving mechanism 4 comprises two rotating rollers 401 distributed left and right, the two rotating rollers 401 are rotationally connected to the top of the filling machine frame 1, chain wheels 402 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating rollers 401, chains 403 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two chain wheels 402 together, a plurality of C-shaped clamping rings 404 are fixedly connected to the outer side faces of the chains 403, and the C-shaped clamping rings 404 are distributed at equal intervals.
Specifically, one of the rotating rollers 401 is driven to rotate through the linkage mechanism 5, and the chain 403 is further driven to operate under the cooperation of the other rotating roller 401 and the chain wheel 402, so that a plurality of C-shaped clamping rings 404 are driven to operate, a worker places empty grain and oil bottles in the C-shaped clamping rings 404 from the initial position, and the inner wall of the C-shaped clamping rings 404 is utilized to stretch and clamp the outer walls of the grain and oil bottles, so that the empty grain and oil bottles are driven to move together, and the grain and oil bottles which are sequenced to operate on the moving mechanism 4 are filled without interruption.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a compression spring 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the filling tube 205, a limiting block 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression spring 206, the limiting block 207 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the filling tube 205, a sealing sleeve 208 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the filling tube 205, and the top of the sealing sleeve 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 206.
Specifically, when the filling tube 205 is inserted into the grain and oil bottle mouth, the bottom of the sealing sleeve 208 is abutted against the grain and oil bottle mouth, and in the process of rotation, the compression spring 206 is compressed to generate a rebound force, and the sealing sleeve 208 is further pushed downwards by the rebound force of the compression spring 206, so that the bottom of the sealing sleeve 208 is tightly abutted against the grain and oil bottle mouth, thereby sealing the grain and oil bottle mouth and avoiding grain and oil leakage during filling.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the maximum outer diameter of the filling tube 205 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the grain and oil bottle mouth, and a rubber stopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing sleeve 208.
Specifically, the outer diameter of the filling tube 205 is smaller than the inner diameter of the grain and oil bottle mouth, so that the filling tube 205 can be conveniently and smoothly inserted into the bottle mouth of the grain and oil bottle, and the grain and oil can be conveniently filled.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the linkage mechanism 5 includes a first passive worm gear 501, the first passive worm gear 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the rotating rollers 401, the front surface of the first passive worm gear 501 is meshed with a first driving worm gear 502, a torsion bar 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first driving worm gear 502, two rotating seats 504 distributed left and right are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the torsion bar 503, the two rotating seats 504 are both fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed side wall 101, a second passive worm gear 505 is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the torsion bar 503, the top of the second passive worm gear 505 is meshed with a second driving worm gear 506, and the linkage mechanism further includes an ac motor 507, the ac motor 507 is fixedly installed at the back surface of the fixed side wall 101, the output shaft of the ac motor 507 is movably penetrated through the fixed side wall 101 and extends to the front periphery thereof, a driving gear 508 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the ac motor 507, the driving worm 508 is located at the front surface of the second driving gear 506, the top of the driving worm gear 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving gear 508, and the passive gear 509 is meshed with the passive gear 509;
specifically, the second driving worm gear 506 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the ac motor 507, so as to drive the second driven worm gear 505 meshed with the second driving worm gear 502 to rotate, further under the connection action of the torsion bar 503, the first driven worm gear 501 meshed with the first driving worm gear 502 is driven to rotate, thereby driving one rotating roller 401 fixedly connected with the first driven worm gear 501 to rotate, further under the cooperation of the other rotating roller 401 and the sprocket 402, the chain 403 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the C-shaped clamping rings 404 to rotate, a worker places an empty grain and oil bottle in the C-shaped clamping rings 404 from the initial position, and performs tensioning and clamping on the outer wall of the grain and oil bottle by utilizing the inner wall of the C-shaped clamping rings 404, so as to drive the empty grain and oil bottle to move, and the ac motor 507 drives the second driving worm gear 506 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 509 to rotate by driving the driving gear 508, and further drive the rotating rack 202 to rotate along the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube 201, and in this device, the first driven worm gear 501, the first driven worm gear 502, the second driven gear 205, the second driven gear 506 and the driven gear 509 are sequentially matched with the rotating rack 204, and the rotating distance of the driven gear 204 are calculated during the rotation of the filling tube, and the filling tube is sequentially moved, and the distance is calculated.
A filling method for a filling device for grain and oil production, comprising the following steps:
s1, when the automatic grain and oil bottle clamping device is used, the rear end output end of a positioning shaft tube 201 is connected with the end part of an external grain and oil conveying pipeline, then an alternating current motor 507 is started, a second driving worm gear 506 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the alternating current motor 507, a second driven worm gear 505 meshed with the second driving worm gear 506 is driven to rotate, a first driving worm gear 502 is driven to rotate under the connection action of a torsion bar 503, a first driven worm gear 501 meshed with the first driving worm gear 502 is driven to rotate, one rotating roller 401 fixedly connected with the first driving worm gear is driven to rotate, chains 403 are driven to operate under the cooperation action of the other rotating roller 401 and a chain wheel 402, a plurality of C-shaped clamping rings 404 are driven to operate, an empty grain and oil bottle is placed in the C-shaped clamping rings 404 from the initial position by workers, the inner wall of the C-shaped clamping rings 404 is utilized to clamp the outer wall of the grain and oil bottle, and the empty grain and oil bottle is driven to move;
s2, during the period that the alternating current motor 507 drives the second driving worm gear 506 to rotate, the driving gear 508 is driven to rotate, and then the driven gear ring 509 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating frame 202 is driven to rotate along the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube 201, and in the device, the gear ratios of the first driven worm gear 501, the first driving worm gear 502, the second driven worm gear 505, the second driving worm gear 506, the driving gear 508 and the driven gear ring 509 are matched through calculation, so that during the period that the driven gear ring 509 drives the rotating frame 202 to rotate, the driving gear ring 509 is matched with the running distance of the moving mechanism 4, when the rotating frame 202 rotates, a plurality of torsion tubes 204 and filling tubes 205 are driven to rotate, the torsion tubes 204 are meshed with a sun gear 209 through planetary gears 2010, and the gear ratio between the sun gear 209 and the planetary gears 2010 is calculated, so that the torsion tubes 204 are always vertically downward along with the rotating frame 202, and thus in the rotating process, the grain bottles 205 are sequentially inserted into the oil bottle openings conveyed by the moving mechanism 4, in the filling process, the grain bottles are stopped to run, the efficiency is improved, the grain bottles are not required to be tightly pressed against the sealing sleeve 208, and the grain bottles are prevented from leaking to the bottom of the grain sealing sleeve 208 when the grain sealing sleeve is tightly pressed against the bottom of the bottle opening, and the grain sealing sleeve 208 is pressed against the bottom of the bottle opening, and the grain sealing sleeve is tightly pressed;
s3, when the rotating frame 202 rotates, the transfer dish 301, the oil delivery pipes 303 and the valve cavities 304 are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the plurality of I-shaped wheels 309 roll along the back surface of the annular guide rail 3011, when the I-shaped wheels 309 rotate along with the filling pipe 205 until the I-shaped wheels are inserted into grain and oil bottle openings, the corresponding I-shaped wheels 309 just roll into the cam grooves 3012, so that the resilience force of the return springs 3010 is released, at the moment, the return springs 3010 push the sliding posts 306 to move outwards, so as to drive the oil-stopping plugs 307 to be pulled out from the torsion pipe 204, at the moment, the torsion pipe 204 is communicated with the positioning shaft pipe 201 through the valve cavities 304, the oil delivery pipes 303 and the transfer dish 301, and the outer grain and oil bottles are filled into the grain and oil bottles through the positioning shaft pipe 201, the transfer dish 301, the oil delivery pipes 303, the valve cavities 304, the torsion pipe 204 and the filling pipe 205, and the back surface of the annular guide rail 3011 presses the I-shaped wheels 309 when the I-shaped wheels 309 rotate to be far away from the cam grooves 3012, so that the back surface of the I-shaped wheels 309 is pushed to push the sliding posts 306 to plug the inside the torsion pipe 204, so that the oil-stopping plugs 307 into the interior of the torsion pipe 204, thereby controlling filling to be filled with automatic filling and being closed, and the filling bottle is convenient and easy to be opened.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A filling device for grain and oil production, its characterized in that: the automatic control device comprises a filling machine frame (1), wherein a fixed side wall (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the filling machine frame (1), a filling mechanism (2) is rotationally arranged on the front surface of the fixed side wall (101), an automatic control mechanism (3) is arranged on the front surface of the filling mechanism (2), a moving mechanism (4) is rotationally arranged on the top of the filling machine frame (1), a linkage mechanism (5) is arranged on the back surface of the fixed side wall (101), and the linkage mechanism (5) movably penetrates through the fixed side wall (101) and extends to the periphery of the front surface of the fixed side wall;
the filling mechanism (2) comprises a positioning shaft tube (201), wherein the positioning shaft tube (201) is fixedly connected to the front surface of a fixed side wall (101) and penetrates through the back surface of the fixed side wall (101), a rotating frame (202) is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube (201), a plurality of torsion tubes (204) are rotationally connected to the inner part of the rotating frame (202), the torsion tubes (204) are circumferentially distributed, filling tubes (205) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the torsion tubes (204), and the inside of the filling tubes (205) is communicated with the inside of the torsion tubes (204);
the automatic control mechanism (3) comprises a relay dish (301), the relay dish (301) is located on the front side of the rotary frame (202), a first rotary joint (302) is arranged on the back side of the relay dish (301) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the first rotary joint (302) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the front end of the positioning shaft tube (201) through a watertight bearing, a plurality of oil conveying pipes (303) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the relay dish (301), the oil conveying pipes (303) are distributed in a circumferential array mode, the oil conveying pipes (303) are communicated with the inner portion of the relay dish (301), one ends, far away from the relay dish (301), of the oil conveying pipes (303) are fixedly connected with valve cavities (304), the oil conveying pipes (303) are respectively communicated with the inner portions of the valve cavities (304), a second rotary joint (305) is arranged on the back side of the valve cavity (304) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the second rotary joint (305) is respectively rotatably connected with the outer wall of the front end of the torsion tube (204) through a bearing, the front end of the valve cavity (303) is slidably connected with the front end of the valve cavity (306), the front end of the valve cavity (301) is fixedly connected with a sealing rod (306), and the sealing rod (101) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the sealing rod (101), and the sealing rod (101) is fixedly connected with the sealing rod (101);
the moving mechanism (4) comprises two rotating rollers (401) which are distributed left and right, the two rotating rollers (401) are rotationally connected to the top of the filling machine frame (1), the two outer walls of the rotating rollers (401) are fixedly connected with chain wheels (402), chains (403) are sleeved on the outer walls of the chain wheels (402) together, a plurality of C-shaped clamping rings (404) are fixedly connected to the outer side faces of the chains (403), and the C-shaped clamping rings (404) are distributed at equal intervals.
2. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall cover of filling tube (205) is equipped with pressure spring (206), the top fixedly connected with stopper (207) of pressure spring (206), stopper (207) fixed connection is on the outer wall upper portion of filling tube (205), sliding connection has seal cover (208) on the outer wall of filling tube (205), the top of seal cover (208) and the bottom fixed connection of pressure spring (206).
3. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the positioning shaft tube (201) is fixedly connected with a sun gear (209), the sun gear (209) is located between the fixed side wall (101) and the rotating frame (202), a plurality of planet gears (2010) are meshed with the periphery of the sun gear (209), and the planet gears (2010) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rear ends of the torsion tubes (204).
4. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the oil stop plunger (307) extends to the inside of the torsion tube (204), and the outer wall of the oil stop plunger (307) is attached to the inner wall of the torsion tube (204).
5. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: one end that oil stopping plunger (307) was kept away from to slide post (306) is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (308), the inside rotation of U-shaped frame (308) is connected with I-shaped wheel (309), the outside cover of slide post (306) is equipped with reset spring (3010), reset spring (3010) fixed connection is between valve pocket (304) and U-shaped frame (308), the wheel groove of U-shaped frame (308) and the back of the body reason butt of annular guide rail (3011).
6. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 2, wherein: the maximum outer diameter of the filling pipe (205) is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the grain and oil bottle mouth, and a rubber plug is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing sleeve (208).
7. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the back of the annular guide rail (3011) is provided with an arc-shaped notch cam groove (3012).
8. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism (5) comprises a first driven worm gear (501), the first driven worm gear (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one rotating roller (401), a first driving worm gear (502) is meshed with the front face of the first driven worm gear (501), a torsion bar (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first driving worm gear (502), two rotating seats (504) distributed left and right are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the torsion bar (503), the two rotating seats (504) are fixedly connected to the front face of the fixed side wall (101), a second driven worm gear (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the torsion bar (503), and a second driving worm gear (506) is meshed to the top of the second driven worm gear (505);
the novel electric vehicle is characterized by further comprising an alternating current motor (507), wherein the alternating current motor (507) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the fixed side wall (101), an output shaft of the alternating current motor (507) movably penetrates through the fixed side wall (101) and extends to the front periphery of the fixed side wall, and the outer wall of the output shaft of the alternating current motor (507) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second driving worm gear (506).
9. The filling device for grain and oil production according to claim 8, wherein: the driving gear (508) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the alternating current motor (507), the driving gear (508) is located on the front face of the second driving worm gear (506), a driven gear ring (509) is meshed with the top of the driving gear (508), and the driven gear ring (509) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame (202).
10. A filling method for grain and oil production, which is characterized in that: use of a filling device according to any of the preceding claims 1-9.
CN202311524578.2A 2023-11-13 2023-11-13 A filling device and filling method for grain and oil production Active CN117303291B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103663323A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 镇江市顶智微电子科技有限公司 Reagent bottle vibrating conveying propulsion rinsing filling system
CN204917899U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-30 俞小青 Apparatus for preparing energy -conserving quantitative liquid filling of health preserving wine
CN205933172U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-08 兴宁市神宝矿泉饮料食品有限公司 Rotatory liquid filling machine of new automatic type
KR20210001014A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-01-06 (주)위드지엘 All-in-one apparatus for injecting and sealing plastic ampoule
CN213011919U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-04-20 烟台威泰庄园葡萄酒有限公司 Quick automatic filling device of grape wine
CN115818546A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-21 安徽省青草湖酒业有限公司 Wine brewing filling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103663323A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-26 镇江市顶智微电子科技有限公司 Reagent bottle vibrating conveying propulsion rinsing filling system
CN204917899U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-30 俞小青 Apparatus for preparing energy -conserving quantitative liquid filling of health preserving wine
CN205933172U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-08 兴宁市神宝矿泉饮料食品有限公司 Rotatory liquid filling machine of new automatic type
KR20210001014A (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-01-06 (주)위드지엘 All-in-one apparatus for injecting and sealing plastic ampoule
CN213011919U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-04-20 烟台威泰庄园葡萄酒有限公司 Quick automatic filling device of grape wine
CN115818546A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-03-21 安徽省青草湖酒业有限公司 Wine brewing filling machine

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