CN117300273A - Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing - Google Patents

Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117300273A
CN117300273A CN202311341224.4A CN202311341224A CN117300273A CN 117300273 A CN117300273 A CN 117300273A CN 202311341224 A CN202311341224 A CN 202311341224A CN 117300273 A CN117300273 A CN 117300273A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
fixed
rod
workstation
cylinder
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CN202311341224.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兆洲
王俊芳
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Guangde Youzhou Transmission System Co ltd
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Guangde Youzhou Transmission System Co ltd
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Application filed by Guangde Youzhou Transmission System Co ltd filed Critical Guangde Youzhou Transmission System Co ltd
Priority to CN202311341224.4A priority Critical patent/CN117300273A/en
Publication of CN117300273A publication Critical patent/CN117300273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • B23F23/02Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
    • B23F23/04Loading or unloading arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • B23F23/02Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
    • B23F23/06Chucking arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gear machining, and discloses a full-automatic gear hobbing production device, which comprises the following components: the workbench is characterized in that one side of the workbench is provided with a groove, the inside of the other side of the workbench is provided with a through groove in the vertical direction, and the top of the workbench is fixedly provided with a storage cylinder. When the gear blank is fixed, the first electric hydraulic rod pushes the fixed cylinder at the output end of the servo motor to move upwards, so that the upper end of the fixed cylinder penetrates through the inner ring of the gear blank, the fixed ring on the surface of the fixed cylinder is extruded on the top wall of the workbench through the continuous upward movement of the fixed cylinder, and meanwhile, the conical rod in the fixed cylinder extrudes two symmetrical T-shaped blocks to move oppositely, so that the two symmetrical supporting blocks are used for fastening and fixing the inner ring support of the gear blank, the manual clamping and loosening of the gear blank are not needed, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

Description

Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to a full-automatic gear hobbing production device.
Background
The gear transmission system is one of the most widely used transmission systems in the mechanical industry, the advantages and disadvantages of gear processing quality can directly affect the operation effect, reliability and the like of the machine, and the gear hobbing machine is a gear processing machine tool for processing straight teeth, helical teeth, herringbone teeth cylindrical gears and turbine lamps by using a hob according to a generating method, and belongs to gear processing equipment with the most wide application.
The Chinese patent document with the publication number of CN208556202U provides gear hobbing equipment for gears, which comprises a gear clamping device and a gear hobbing device, wherein a main shaft pull rod of the gear clamping device can be arranged on a clamp body and a turntable in a vertical sliding manner;
however, when the gear hobbing machine is operated, the gear is mounted on the expansion sleeve, the upper lock nut and the lower lock nut are screwed down, so that the gear is locked, but in the mode, an operator is required to manually clamp and loosen the threads, so that the workpiece is time-consuming and labor-consuming to clamp, and the labor intensity of the operator is high; in addition, after the processing is finished, the tooth blank is also required to be taken down manually, so that automatic feeding and pushing can not be realized, the automation degree is low, and the requirement of large-scale production can not be effectively met. Therefore, the invention designs a full-automatic gear hobbing production device to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic gear hobbing production device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a full-automatic gear hobbing production device, comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises a workbench, wherein a groove is formed in one side of the workbench, a through groove is formed in the other side of the workbench in the vertical direction, a material storage barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a plurality of tooth blanks are placed in the material storage barrel, and through holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the material storage barrel;
one side of the top of the workbench is provided with a feeding component, one end of the feeding component extends to the other side of the storage barrel through a through hole at the bottom of the storage barrel, the bottoms of the workbench are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting legs, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two supporting legs, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a first electric hydraulic rod, the output end of the first electric hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the fixed barrel, the surface of the fixed barrel is rotatably provided with a connecting ring, one side of the connecting ring is provided with a transmission component, and one side of the transmission component is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the feeding component;
the inner part of the fixed cylinder is sleeved with a positioning cylinder, the bottom surface of the inner part of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical rod, one end of the conical rod extends into the positioning cylinder, the surface of the positioning cylinder is symmetrically provided with fixing components, and the top of the positioning cylinder is positioned under the through groove;
the inside of workstation opposite side is provided with spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly is located adjacently the one side of tooth base, the top fixed mounting of workstation opposite side has the electronic hydraulic stem of second, and the output of the electronic hydraulic stem of second is provided with the gear hobbing sword, the rear side of workstation is provided with pushing components, the front side fixed mounting of workstation has the guide slot.
Preferably, the feeding assembly includes: the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, a first push rod is slidably arranged on one side of the guide sleeve, one end of the first push rod extends to the other side of the storage barrel through a through hole in the bottom of the storage barrel, a first movable rod is hinged to the surface of the other end of the first push rod, a V-shaped movable rod is hinged to one end of the first movable rod, the middle of the V-shaped movable rod is hinged to the inner wall of the groove, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the guide sleeve, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the end of the other end of the first push rod.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: the second movable rod is hinged to the surface of one side of the connecting ring, one end of the second movable rod is hinged to the second push rod, one end of the second push rod is slidably mounted in the supporting leg, and one end of the second push rod is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the feeding component in a building mode.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of positioning cylinder, the surface cover of positioning cylinder lower extreme is equipped with first reset spring, and the one end and the bottom fixed connection of solid fixed ring of first reset spring, the other end and the fixed surface fixed connection at cylinder top of first reset spring.
Preferably, the fixing assembly includes: the movable pin is movably inserted in the positioning cylinder in the horizontal direction, one end of the movable pin is fixedly connected with a supporting block, one side of the supporting block is attached to the surface of the positioning cylinder, the other end of the movable pin is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block, a second reset spring is sleeved on the surface of the supporting block, one end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the second reset spring is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the T-shaped block.
Preferably, the surface of the bottom of the T-shaped block is rotatably provided with a ball, and the surface of the ball is matched with the top of the conical rod.
Preferably, the limiting assembly includes: the utility model discloses a limit lever and spout, the vertical direction activity of limit lever runs through the inside that sets up at the workstation opposite side, one side fixedly connected with slider of limit lever, the inside at the workstation is seted up to the vertical direction of spout, one side of limit lever is through slider slidable mounting in the inside of spout, the inside bottom surface of spout is equipped with telescopic spring, and telescopic spring's one end fixed connection is in the bottom of slider, the bottom fixedly connected with follow magnet of limit lever.
Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the other side of the connecting ring, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the main magnet, and the top surface of the main magnet is matched with the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnet.
Preferably, the pushing component comprises: the connecting plate, connecting plate fixed mounting is at the surface of workstation rear side, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has electric putter, and electric putter's output fixedly connected with push pedal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the fixing cylinder, the positioning cylinder, the fixing component and other components, when the tooth blank is fixed, the first electric hydraulic rod pushes the fixing cylinder at the output end of the servo motor to move upwards, so that the upper end of the positioning cylinder penetrates through the inner ring of the tooth blank, the fixing ring on the surface of the positioning cylinder is extruded on the top wall of the workbench through the continuous upward movement of the fixing cylinder, and meanwhile, the conical rod in the fixing cylinder extrudes two symmetrical T-shaped blocks to move oppositely, so that the two symmetrical supporting blocks are used for supporting and fixing the inner ring of the tooth blank, the tooth blank is not required to be clamped and loosened manually, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the feeding component, the transmission component and the fixed cylinder, when the fixed cylinder is reset, the connecting ring on the surface of the fixed cylinder drives the second push rod hinged to one end of the second movable rod to push the surface of the bottom of the V-shaped movable rod towards the V-shaped movable rod, and meanwhile, the V-shaped movable rod deflects by taking the middle part as the circle center, so that the first movable rod hinged to the upper end of the V-shaped movable rod pushes the first push rod to move towards the other side of the storage cylinder, the tooth blank at the bottom of the storage cylinder is pushed to the machining position of the tooth blank hobbing, the automatic feeding is realized, and after the tooth blank finishes hobbing machining, the first electric hydraulic rod drives the fixed cylinder to move downwards for resetting, the push plate at the output end of the electric push rod pushes one side of the tooth blank rapidly, the tooth blank is pushed into the guide groove for machining in the next procedure, the automatic pushing procedure is realized, the repeated installation tooth blank procedure is removed, and the gear hobbing machining working efficiency is improved;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the limiting rod, the main magnet, the auxiliary magnet and other parts, the movement of the tooth blank is limited after the tooth blank is pushed to a designated position from the inside of the stock barrel through the matching of the main magnet, the limiting rod, the sliding block, the sliding groove telescopic spring and the auxiliary magnet, and the accuracy of the movement position of the tooth blank pushed by the first push rod is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the work table, the stock cylinder and the pusher assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a groove; 102. a through groove; 2. a stock barrel; 201. a through hole; 3. tooth blank; 4. a feeding assembly; 401. a guide sleeve; 402. a first push rod; 403. a first movable lever; 404. a V-shaped movable rod; 405. a tension spring; 5. support legs; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first electric hydraulic lever; 8. a servo motor; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a connecting ring; 1001. a connecting block; 1002. a main magnet; 11. a transmission assembly; 1101. a second movable rod; 1102. a second push rod; 12. a positioning cylinder; 13. a tapered rod; 14. a first return spring; 15. a fixing ring; 16. a fixing assembly; 1601. a movable pin; 1602. a support block; 1603. a T-shaped block; 1604. a second return spring; 1605. a ball; 17. a limit component; 1701. a limit rod; 1702. a slide block; 1703. a chute; 1704. a telescopic spring; 1705. a slave magnet; 18. a second electric hydraulic lever; 19. hobbing cutter; 20. a pushing component; 2001. a connecting plate; 2002. an electric push rod; 2003. a push plate; 21. and a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: a full-automatic gear hobbing production device, comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a groove 101 is formed in one side of the workbench 1, a through groove 102 is formed in the vertical direction of the other side of the workbench 1, a storage barrel 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a plurality of tooth blanks 3 are placed in the storage barrel 2, the tooth blanks 3 are placed in the storage barrel 2 and automatically fed through a feeding component 4, and through holes 201 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the storage barrel 2;
one side of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a feeding component 4, through the arrangement of the feeding component 4, in the process that a first electric hydraulic rod 7 drives a fixed cylinder 9 at the top of a servo motor 8 to move upwards, under the transmission of a transmission component 11, a first push rod 402 pushes a tooth blank 3 at the lowest part inside a storage cylinder 2 into a gear hobbing processing position, the positions of the tooth blanks 3 are basically consistent each time, automatic feeding is realized in this way, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, high-precision batch processing can be performed, one end of the feeding component 4 extends to the other side of the storage cylinder 2 through a through hole 201 at the bottom of the storage cylinder 2, support legs 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected between the two support legs 5, the top of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly provided with the first electric hydraulic rod 7, the output end of the first electric hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 8, after the tooth blank 3 is tightly supported and fixed, the output end of the servo motor 8 drives a fixed cylinder 9 to rotate, a hobbing cutter 19 at the output end is pushed by a second electric hydraulic rod 18 to hobbing the surface of the rotated tooth blank 3, the output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 9, the surface of the fixed cylinder 9 is rotationally provided with a connecting ring 10, the inside of the connecting ring 10 is provided with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed cylinder 9, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting ring 10, through the bearing, when the fixed cylinder 9 rotates, the connecting ring 10 does not rotate along with the rotation of the fixed cylinder 9, thereby limiting the rotation freedom degree of the connecting ring 10, one side of the connecting ring 10 is provided with a transmission component 11, and one side of the transmission component 11 is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the feeding component 4;
the inside of the fixed cylinder 9 is sleeved with a positioning cylinder 12, a tray is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper end of the positioning cylinder 12, the tray plays a role in supporting the bottom of the tooth blank 3 when the tooth blank 3 is supported and fastened, the stability of the tooth blank 3 is improved, the conical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the fixed cylinder 9, one end of the conical rod 13 extends to the inside of the positioning cylinder 12, fixing assemblies 16 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the positioning cylinder 12, the inner ring of the tooth blank 3 is supported and fastened through the arrangement of the fixing assemblies 16, and the top of the positioning cylinder 12 is positioned right below the through groove 102;
the inside of workstation 1 opposite side is provided with spacing subassembly 17, carries out spacingly through spacing subassembly 17's setting to the removal of tooth base 3, improves the accuracy of the removal position of first push rod 402 promotion tooth base 3, and spacing subassembly 17 is located one side of adjacent tooth base 3, and the top fixed mounting of workstation 1 opposite side has second electronic hydraulic stem 18, and the output of second electronic hydraulic stem 18 is provided with gear hobbing cutter 19, and the rear side of workstation 1 is provided with pushing component 20, and the front side fixed mounting of workstation 1 has guide slot 21. Through the setting of pushing component 20, after finishing the gear hobbing of tooth blank 3, will the tooth blank 3 after processing push into next process for the automation degree of whole device messenger gear hobbing processing is higher.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment: the feeding assembly 4 includes: the guide sleeve 401, one side at workstation 1 top is fixed to the guide sleeve 401, one side slidable mounting of guide sleeve 401 has first push rod 402, the lateral wall of guide sleeve 401 is equipped with the movable groove, the back side of first push rod 402 is slided and is installed in the movable groove of guide sleeve 401 inner wall, improve the stability that first push rod 402 removed, and the one end of first push rod 402 extends to the opposite side of storage barrel 2 through the through-hole 201 of storage barrel 2 bottom, first movable rod 403 is installed to the surface hinge of first push rod 402 other end, and the one end hinge of first movable rod 403 installs V type movable rod 404, the middle part hinge of V type movable rod 404 installs the inner wall at recess 101, the inside fixedly connected with extension spring 405 of guide sleeve 401, and the one end of extension spring 405 and the end department fixed connection of first push rod 402 other end. When one end of the second push rod 1102 abuts against the surface of the bottom of the V-shaped movable rod 404, the middle part of the V-shaped movable rod 404 is used as the center of a circle to deflect, and at this time, the upper end of the V-shaped movable rod 404 deflects towards the direction close to the stock barrel 2, so that the first movable rod 403 hinged to the upper end of the V-shaped movable rod 404 pushes the first push rod 402 to move towards the other side of the stock barrel 2, and the tooth blank 3 at the bottom of the stock barrel 2 is pushed to a tooth blank hobbing processing station.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment: the transmission assembly 11 includes: the second movable rod 1101, the surface on one side of the connecting ring 10 is articulated to the second movable rod 1101, the second push rod 1102 is articulated to the one end of second movable rod 1101, and the one end slidable mounting of second push rod 1102 is in the inside of adjacent supporting leg 5, and the surface at the lower extreme of pay-off subassembly 4 is set up to the end department of second push rod 1102 one end. The first electric hydraulic rod 7 pushes the connecting ring 10 rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed cylinder 9 to move upwards, one side of the connecting ring 10 pulls the hinged second movable rod 1101 to move upwards, one end of the second movable rod 1101 drives the hinged second push rod 1102 to horizontally move towards the direction of the first electric hydraulic rod 7, at the moment, one end of the second push rod 1102 releases the extrusion on the lower end surface of the V-shaped movable rod 404, and meanwhile, the tension spring 405 pulls the first push rod 402 to reset quickly, so that the next pushing of the other tooth blank 3 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment: the middle part fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 15 of location section of thick bamboo 12, the surface cover of location section of thick bamboo 12 lower extreme is equipped with first reset spring 14, and the bottom fixed connection of first reset spring 14 and solid fixed ring 15, and the surface of solid fixed ring 15 is fixed with four No. two balls along circumference equidistance for when location section of thick bamboo 12 rotates, reduce the friction of solid fixed ring 15 and logical groove 102 top surface, the other end and the fixed surface connection at fixed section of thick bamboo 9 top of first reset spring 14. After the tooth blank 3 is pushed to a gear hobbing processing station, the first electric hydraulic rod 7 pushes the fixed cylinder 9 at the top of the servo motor 8 to move upwards, the fixed cylinder 9 is driven to move upwards to the locating cylinder 12 sleeved at the top, the top of the locating cylinder 12 penetrates through the middle of the tooth blank 3, the tooth blank 3 is located, in the process that the locating cylinder 12 moves upwards continuously, the fixed ring 15 on the surface of the locating cylinder 12 can be extruded at the top of the through groove 102 to limit the movement of the fixed ring 15, at the moment, under the continuous pushing of the output end of the first electric hydraulic rod 7, the fixed cylinder 9 moves upwards and extrudes the first reset spring 14 to shrink, the conical rod 13 is propped against the surface of the symmetrical fixed component 16, and the inside of the tooth blank 3 is tightly supported and clamped.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment: the fixing assembly 16 includes: the movable pin 1601 is movably inserted in the positioning cylinder 12 in the horizontal direction, one end of the movable pin 1601 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 1602, one side of the supporting block 1602 is attached to the surface of the positioning cylinder 12, the other end of the movable pin 1601 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block 1603, a second reset spring 1604 is sleeved on the surface of the supporting block 1602, one end of the second reset spring 1604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 12, and the other end of the second reset spring 1604 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the T-shaped block 1603. When the surface of the T-shaped block 1603 is not pressed by the taper rod 13, the other end of the second return spring 1604 pushes the T-shaped block 1603 to be in an initial state, and the side of the support block 1602 at one end of the movable pin 1601 is attached to the surface of the positioning cylinder 12 to be contracted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment: the surface of the bottom of the T-block 1603 is rotatably mounted with balls 1605, and the surface of the balls 1605 mates with the top of the tapered rod 13. When the conical rod 13 moves upwards to press and push the T-shaped block 1603, the contact surface between the bottom surface of the T-shaped block 1603 and the top surface of the conical rod 13 is reduced through the arrangement of the ball 1605, so that the friction force between the bottom surface of the T-shaped block 1603 and the top surface of the conical rod 13 is reduced, the conical rod 13 can push the T-shaped block 1603 to move more easily, and the moving stability of the movable pin 1601 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment: the spacing assembly 17 includes: the utility model discloses a stop lever 1701 and spout 1703, stop lever 1701 vertical direction activity runs through the inside that sets up at workstation 1 opposite side, one side fixedly connected with slider 1702 of stop lever 1701, the inside at workstation 1 is seted up to spout 1703 vertical direction, one side of stop lever 1701 passes through slider 1702 slidable mounting in the inside of spout 1703, the inside bottom surface of spout 1703 is equipped with extension spring 1704, and extension spring 1704's one end fixed connection is in the bottom of slider 1702, the bottom fixedly connected with follow magnet 1705 of stop lever 1701. When the first electric hydraulic rod 7 does not push the fixed cylinder 9 to move upwards, the sliding groove 1703 pushes the sliding block 1702 on one side of the limiting rod 1701 to move upwards, so that the top of the limiting rod 1701 moves out of the workbench 1, the movement of the tooth blank 3 is limited, and the accuracy of the movement position of the first push rod 402 pushing the tooth blank 3 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: the other side of the connecting ring 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 1001, the top of the connecting block 1001 is fixedly connected with a main magnet 1002, and the top surface of the main magnet 1002 is matched with the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnet 1705. The main magnet 1002 and the auxiliary magnet 1705 are attracted to each other in opposite magnetic poles, and after the fixed cylinder 9 moves up to the position, the top of the main magnet 1002 and the bottom of the auxiliary magnet 1705 are attracted to each other, so that the stop rod 1701 is driven to move down, the top of the stop rod 1701 is moved into the workbench 1, and the surface of the tooth blank 3 is not interfered during hobbing.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the present embodiment: the pushing assembly 20 includes: the connecting plate 2001, connecting plate 2001 fixed mounting is on the surface of workstation 1 rear side, and the top fixed mounting of connecting plate 2001 has electric putter 2002, and electric putter 2002's output fixedly connected with push pedal 2003. After the gear blank 3 finishes the gear hobbing, the first electric hydraulic rod 7 drives the fixed cylinder 9 at the top of the servo motor 8 to move downwards for resetting, after moving downwards in place, the gear blank 3 is placed on the surface of the workbench 1, one side of the gear blank 3 is rapidly pushed by the push plate 2003 at the output end of the electric push rod 2002, and the gear blank 3 is pushed into the guide groove 21 to perform the processing action of the next procedure.
Working principle: in the gear hobbing process, the first electric hydraulic rod 7 pushes the fixed cylinder 9 at the top of the servo motor 8 to move upwards, so that the conical rod 13 in the fixed cylinder 9 extrudes the balls 1605 at the bottom of the two symmetrical T-shaped blocks 1603, the movable pin 1601 pushes the supporting block 1602 to move towards the inner wall of the gear blank 3, the inner ring of the gear blank 3 is tightly supported, the gear hobbing cutter 19 at the output end is pushed by the second electric hydraulic rod 18 to hobbing the surface of the rotating gear blank 3, after the gear hobbing of the gear blank 3 is completed, the first electric hydraulic rod 7 drives the fixed cylinder 9 at the top of the servo motor 8 to move downwards for resetting, after moving downwards, the gear blank 3 is placed on the surface of the workbench 1, one side of the gear blank 3 is quickly pushed by the push plate 2003 at the output end of the electric push rod 2002, the gear blank 3 is pushed into the guide groove 21 to perform the processing action of the next procedure, meanwhile the conical rod 13 in the fixed cylinder 9 moves downwards, the surface at the top of the conical rod 13 is relieved from extruding the surface of the ball 1605, at the moment, the second return spring 1604 drives the supporting block 1602 at one end of the movable pin 1601 to reset, so that the supporting block 1602 releases the supporting of the inner ring of the tooth blank 3, after the first electric hydraulic rod 7 moves down to the right position, the first return spring 14 pushes the fixed ring 15 fixed on the surface of the positioning cylinder 12, the positioning cylinder 12 resets, at the same time, the second movable rod 1101 hinged at one end of the connecting ring 10 installed on the surface of the fixed cylinder 9 pushes the second push rod 1102 to press the surface at the bottom of the V-shaped movable rod 404, at the moment, the middle part of the V-shaped movable rod 404 is used as the center of a circle to deflect, at the moment, the upper end of the V-shaped movable rod 404 deflects towards the direction close to the storage cylinder 2, the first movable rod 403 hinged at the upper end of the V-shaped movable rod 404 pushes the first push rod 402 to move to the other side of the storage cylinder 2, the tooth blank 3 at the bottom of the storage cylinder 2 is pushed to the tooth blank machining station, the above operation is repeated, and continuous production of the gears is realized. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A full-automatic gear hobbing production device, comprising: workstation (1), its characterized in that: a groove (101) is formed in one side of the workbench (1), a through groove (102) is formed in the other side of the workbench (1) in the vertical direction, a storage barrel (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a plurality of tooth blanks (3) are placed in the storage barrel (2), and through holes (201) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the storage barrel (2);
one side at workstation (1) top is provided with pay-off subassembly (4), and the one end of pay-off subassembly (4) extends to the opposite side of stock feed cylinder (2) through-hole (201) at stock feed cylinder (2) bottom, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with supporting leg (5) of workstation (1), two fixedly connected with fixed plate (6) between supporting leg (5), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (6) has first electronic hydraulic stem (7), and the output fixed mounting of first electronic hydraulic stem (7) has servo motor (8), the output fixedly connected with fixed cylinder (9) of servo motor (8), and the surface rotation of fixed cylinder (9) installs go-between (10), one side of go-between (10) is provided with drive assembly (11), and one side setting of drive assembly (11) is at the surface of pay-off subassembly (4) lower extreme.
A positioning cylinder (12) is sleeved in the fixing cylinder (9), a conical rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixing cylinder (9), one end of the conical rod (13) extends into the positioning cylinder (12), fixing assemblies (16) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the positioning cylinder (12), and the top of the positioning cylinder (12) is located under the through groove (102);
the inside of workstation (1) opposite side is provided with spacing subassembly (17), and spacing subassembly (17) are located adjacently one side of tooth base (3), the top fixed mounting of workstation (1) opposite side has second electronic hydraulic stem (18), and the output of second electronic hydraulic stem (18) is provided with gear hobbing sword (19), the rear side of workstation (1) is provided with pushing component (20), the front side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has guide slot (21).
2. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (4) comprises: uide bushing (401), uide bushing (401) fixed mounting is in one side at workstation (1) top, one side slidable mounting of uide bushing (401) has first push rod (402), and the one end of first push rod (402) extends to the opposite side of stock barrel (2) through-hole (201) of stock barrel (2), the surface hinge of first push rod (402) other end installs first movable rod (403), and the one end hinge of first movable rod (403) installs V type movable rod (404), the middle part hinge of V type movable rod (404) installs the inner wall at recess (101), the inside fixedly connected with extension spring (405) of uide bushing (401), and the one end of extension spring (405) and the end department fixed connection of first push rod (402) other end.
3. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (11) comprises: the second movable rod (1101), the surface on one side of go-between (10) is installed in second movable rod (1101) hinge joint, second push rod (1102) are installed in the one end hinge joint of second movable rod (1101), and the one end slidable mounting of second push rod (1102) is adjacent the inside of supporting leg (5), the surface at pay-off subassembly (4) lower extreme is set up in the end department of second push rod (1102) one end.
4. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (15) of a location section of thick bamboo (12), the surface cover of location section of thick bamboo (12) lower extreme is equipped with first reset spring (14), and the bottom fixed connection of one end and solid fixed ring (15) of first reset spring (14), the other end and the fixed surface fixed connection at section of thick bamboo (9) top of first reset spring (14).
5. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the securing assembly (16) includes: the movable pin (1601), movable pin (1601) horizontal direction activity alternates in the inside of a positioning section of thick bamboo (12), the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe (1602) of movable pin (1601), and one side laminating of supporting shoe (1602) is at the surface of a positioning section of thick bamboo (12), the other end fixedly connected with T type piece (1603) of movable pin (1601), the surface cover of supporting shoe (1602) is equipped with second reset spring (1604), and the one end fixed connection of second reset spring (1604) is at the inner wall of a positioning section of thick bamboo (12), the other end fixed connection of second reset spring (1604) is at the surface of T type piece (1603) one side.
6. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the bottom of the T-shaped block (1603) is rotatably provided with a ball (1605), and the surface of the ball (1605) is matched with the top of the conical rod (13).
7. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limit assembly (17) comprises: stop lever (1701) and spout (1703), the inside at workstation (1) opposite side is run through in the vertical direction activity of stop lever (1701), one side fixedly connected with slider (1702) of stop lever (1701), the inside at workstation (1) is seted up in the vertical direction of spout (1703), one side of stop lever (1701) is through slider (1702) slidable mounting in the inside of spout (1703), the inside bottom surface of spout (1703) is equipped with extension spring (1704), and the one end fixed connection of extension spring (1704) is in the bottom of slider (1702), the bottom fixedly connected with follow magnet (1705) of stop lever (1701).
8. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the connecting ring (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (1001) at the other side, a main magnet (1002) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (1001), and the top surface of the main magnet (1002) is matched with the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnet (1705).
9. The fully automatic gear hobbing production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly (20) comprises: the connecting plate (2001), connecting plate (2001) fixed mounting is on the surface of workstation (1) rear side, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate (2001) has electric putter (2002), and the output fixedly connected with push pedal (2003) of electric putter (2002).
CN202311341224.4A 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing Pending CN117300273A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311341224.4A CN117300273A (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311341224.4A CN117300273A (en) 2023-10-17 2023-10-17 Full-automatic gear hobbing processing apparatus for producing

Publications (1)

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CN117300273A true CN117300273A (en) 2023-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118357529A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-07-19 江苏威雅仕不锈钢制品有限公司 Gear hobbing processing equipment
CN119457427A (en) * 2024-11-20 2025-02-18 江苏智慧工场技术研究院有限公司 Laser welding equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118357529A (en) * 2024-06-19 2024-07-19 江苏威雅仕不锈钢制品有限公司 Gear hobbing processing equipment
CN119457427A (en) * 2024-11-20 2025-02-18 江苏智慧工场技术研究院有限公司 Laser welding equipment
CN119457427B (en) * 2024-11-20 2025-07-08 江苏智慧工场技术研究院有限公司 Laser welding equipment

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