CN117293723A - Cable processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, and discloses a cable processing device which comprises an insulating skin stripping table, wherein a chute is formed in the surface of the insulating skin stripping table, and a clamping block is clamped in the chute in a sliding manner. This cable processing device realizes the control to the required length of skinning of cable through the regulation to backup pad position, three eccentric wheels mutually support through multiunit structure, can press from both sides tightly fixedly to cable busbar, when skinning, adjust the position of skinning knife, can be applicable to the cable of different epidermis thickness, the fixture block slides in the inside of spout and drives the conduit and rotate thereupon, drive the slide drum when the conduit is moving at the surface of second threaded rod and slide, the internal thread fluted disc will move and rotate on the surface of second threaded rod this moment, and drive skinning ring synchronous rotation, thereby realize that the epidermis to cable busbar is rolled up and is cut the epidermis of peeling again and can realize the epidermis of rolling up and cut and clear away.

Description

A cable processing device

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable installation, specifically a cable processing device.

Background technique

A cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is a wire that transmits power or information from one place to another. During the construction process of power transmission and distribution projects, cables need to be laid. The cables need to be connected during installation, and the skin at the cable joints needs to be removed when connecting the cables.

In the existing technology, when removing the skin of a cable, a person needs to hold a skin knife to cut the skin of the cable and then peel it off. Automatic peeling processing cannot be achieved. This method not only greatly increases the intensity of labor, but is also inefficient and requires manual labor. high cost.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a cable processing device, which has the advantages of automatic stripping, high efficiency and low labor cost, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

The present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable processing device, including an insulation stripping table, a chute is provided on the surface of the insulation stripping table, and a clamping block is slidably connected inside the chute, and the clamping block is A conduit is fixedly connected to the top end of the conduit, and a slide tube is fixedly connected to the top end of the conduit tube through a connecting rod. One end of the slide tube is rotatably connected to an internally threaded gear plate. A cable busbar is inserted into the inside of the conduit tube. One end of the insulation stripping table is fixedly connected to a vertical plate. One side of the vertical plate is provided with a turntable. The surface of the turntable away from the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block. One end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a cable. A mouth ring, one side surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a limit card holder, the number of the limit card holders is three, and they are all movablely connected with the edge of the turntable.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side surface of the insulation stripping table, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, and the clamping block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod.

Preferably, one end of the conduit is rotatably connected to a peeling ring, and an adjustment groove 1 is provided on one side surface of the peeling ring. A slider is slidably engaged inside the adjustment groove 1, and the bottom end of the slider is A peeling knife is fixedly connected, a bump is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slider, a limit plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the peeling ring, and a first locking screw is inserted into the internal thread of the limit plate. , one end of the first locking screw is rotatably connected to one side surface of the bump.

Preferably, the edge of the stripping ring is provided with teeth, and a second threaded rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the slide barrel. One end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the insulation stripping table, so The other end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the vertical plate, the internally threaded gear plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod engages with the teeth.

Preferably, the cable ring, turntable, vertical plate, stripping ring and conduit are all located on the same central axis.

Preferably, an adjusting rod is slidably inserted into one side wall of the insulation stripping table, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, and a second locking screw is threadedly inserted into the side wall of the insulation stripping table. , the end of the second locking screw is in contact with the surface of the adjusting rod, and the support plate is located on one side of the conduit.

Preferably, one side of the limit card seat is movablely connected to the limit groove, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to one side surface of the limit groove, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm. The eccentric A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side surface of the wheel.

Preferably, three adjustment grooves 2 are provided on one side surface of the cable ring, and a moving cylinder is slidably engaged inside the adjustment groove 2, and the moving cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the moving cylinder, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the adjustment slot two. The telescopic rod is located inside the adjustment slot two, and the surface of the telescopic rod is movable. A spring is sleeved, one end of the spring is in contact with the groove wall of the adjustment groove 2, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the side surface of the moving cylinder.

Preferably, the number of the connecting blocks is three, one end of one of the connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a connecting head, the bottom end of the connecting head is rotatably connected to a cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is connected to one side of the vertical plate. Surface rotation connection.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

The cable processing device inserts the cable busbar from the cable ring and passes it through the turntable, riser plate and conduit, adjusts the support plate to the corresponding position according to the required stripping length, and tightens the second lock The screw fixes the position of the support plate so that one end of the cable bus is in contact with one side of the support plate, and the stripping length of the cable bus is determined. When stripping, the cable bus is fixed through the cable ring. Rotate the first locking screw to move the first locking screw inside the limiting plate, and then drive the slider to move inside the adjustment slot one to adjust the position of the stripping knife so that the stripping knife can be adjusted according to the surface shape of the cable busbar. Adjust the thickness to adjust its position, and then start the motor. The motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the block to slide inside the chute, and then causing the conduit to rotate accordingly. At this time, because the conduit drives the slider to move synchronously when moving, The slide barrel is allowed to slide on the surface of the second threaded rod. At this time, the internally threaded gear plate will move and rotate on the surface of the second threaded rod, and drive the stripping ring to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the curling and stripping of the skin of the cable busbar. And the rolled skin can be removed while peeling. The automatic operation of the device can be operated by one person, which not only greatly reduces the manpower investment, but also reduces the workload and improves the efficiency of peeling, which is convenient for cable busbars. connection installation.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the peeling ring of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cable mouth ring of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Insulation stripping table; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Clamp; 4. Conduit; 5. Cable busbar; 6. First threaded rod; 7. Motor; 8. Stripping ring; 9. Teeth ; 10. Adjustment slot one; 11. Slider; 12. Peeling knife; 13. Bump; 14. Limit plate; 15. First locking screw; 16. Second threaded rod; 17. Slide cylinder; 18. Internally threaded gear plate; 19. Support plate; 20. Adjustment rod; 21. Second locking screw; 22. Limit card seat; 23. Turntable; 24. Connection block; 25. Cable ring; 26. Adjustment groove two ; 27. Telescopic rod; 28. Spring; 29. Moving cylinder; 30. Limiting slot; 31. Connecting arm; 32. Eccentric wheel; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Connector; 35. Cylinder; 36. Slide.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 to 6, a cable processing device includes an insulation stripping table 1. A chute 36 is provided on the surface of the insulation stripping table 1, and a clamping block 3 is slidably engaged with the chute 36 inside. The top of 3 is fixedly connected with a conduit 4, and the top of the conduit 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding barrel 17 through a connecting rod. One end of the sliding barrel 17 is rotatably connected with an internally threaded gear plate 18, and a cable bus 5 is inserted into the inside of the conduit 4. , one end of the insulation stripping table 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2, and one side of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a turntable 23. The surface of the turntable 23 far away from the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 24, and one end of the connecting block 24 is fixed. A cable ring 25 is connected, and one side surface of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a limit card holder 22 . The number of the limit card holders 22 is three, and all of them are movablely engaged with the edge of the turntable 23 .

It includes an insulation stripping table 1. A chute 36 is provided on the surface of the insulation stripping table 1. A clamping block 3 is slidably clamped inside the chute 36. A conduit 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 3. The conduit 4 The top of the slide tube 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. One end of the slide tube 17 is rotatably connected with an internally threaded gear plate 18. A cable busbar 5 is inserted into the inside of the conduit 4. One end of the insulation stripping table 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate. 2. A turntable 23 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 2. A connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 23 on the side away from the vertical plate 2. One end of the connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to a cable ring 25. One side of the vertical plate 2 The limited card holders 22 are fixedly connected to the surface, and the limited card holders 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the vertical plate 2 . The number of the limited card holders 22 is three and they are all movably engaged with the edge of the turntable 23 .

Among them, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the insulation stripping table 1, and the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 6. The clamping block 3 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 6, and the conduit 4 A peeling ring 8 is rotatably connected to one end. An adjustment slot 10 is provided on one side of the peeling ring 8. A slider 11 is slidably engaged inside the adjustment slot 10. A peeling knife 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 11. A bump 13 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the block 11, and a limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the peeling ring 8. A first locking screw 15 is inserted into the internal thread of the limiting plate 14. The first locking screw 15 One end is rotatably connected to one side surface of the bump 13, the edge of the peeling ring 8 is provided with teeth 9, a second threaded rod 16 is slidably inserted into the interior of the slide barrel 17, and one end of the second threaded rod 16 is connected to the insulating skin stripper. One side surface of the table 1 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the vertical plate 2. The internal threaded gear plate 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 16. The second threaded rod 16 Engage with the teeth 9, rotate the first locking screw 15 so that the first locking screw 15 moves inside the limiting plate 14, and then drives the slider 11 to move inside the adjusting groove 10 to reach the position opposite to the peeling knife 12 Adjust so that the position of the stripping knife 12 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the skin of the cable busbar 5, and then start the motor 7. The motor 7 drives the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the block 3 to slide inside the chute 36, and then the wire The pipe 4 rotates accordingly. At this time, because the conduit 4 drives the slide barrel 17 to move synchronously when moving, the slide barrel 17 slides on the surface of the second threaded rod 16. At this time, the internal thread gear disc 18 will slide on the second threaded rod 16. The surface of 16 moves and rotates, and drives the stripping ring 8 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the curling and stripping of the skin of the cable busbar 5 .

Among them, the cable ring 25, the turntable 23, the riser 2, the stripping ring 8 and the conduit 4 are all located on the same central axis. The cable busbar 5 can be passed through the cable ring 25, the turntable 23, the riser 2 and the stripping ring in sequence. 8 and conduit 4.

Among them, an adjusting rod 20 is slidably inserted into one side wall of the insulation stripping table 1. One end of the adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected to a support plate 19. A second locking screw 21 is threadedly inserted into the side wall of the insulation stripping table 1. The end of the second locking screw 21 is in contact with the surface of the adjusting rod 20. The support plate 19 is located on one side of the conduit 4. Adjust the support plate 19 to the corresponding position according to the required peeling length, and tighten the second locking screw 21. The locking screw 21 fixes the position of the support plate 19 so that one end of the cable bus 5 contacts one side surface of the support plate 19 to determine the stripping length of the cable bus 5 .

Among them, one side of the limit card holder 22 is movable and engaged with the limit groove 30. One side surface of the limit groove 30 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 31, and the other end of the connecting arm 31 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 32. The eccentric wheel 32 A rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to one side surface, and three adjusting slots 26 are provided on one side surface of the cable ring 25. A moving cylinder 29 is slidably engaged inside the adjusting slots 26, and the moving cylinder 29 is rotated and sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 33. , a telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving tube 29, and the other end of the telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the second adjusting groove 26. The telescopic rod 27 is located inside the second adjusting groove 26, and the surface of the telescopic rod 27 is movablely connected with Spring 28, one end of the spring 28 is in contact with the groove wall of the adjustment groove 26, the other end of the spring 28 is in contact with the side of the moving tube 29, the number of the connecting blocks 24 is three, one end of one of the connecting blocks 24 is fixedly connected There is a connector 34. The bottom end of the connector 34 is rotatably connected to a cylinder 35. One end of the cylinder 35 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the vertical plate 2. The starting cylinder 35 drives the turntable 23 and the cable ring 25 to rotate synchronously. Due to the eccentric The rotating shaft 33 on the 32 is located at the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 32. When the turntable 23 and the cable ring 25 rotate, the rotating shaft 33 will be driven to move synchronously, and the limit groove 30 is slidably engaged with the surface of the limit card holder 22. The eccentric 32 has traction to deflect the eccentric 32. At this time, the three eccentrics 32 cooperate with each other to clamp and fix the cable bus 5. The spring 28 makes the eccentric 32 have a certain elastic force, so that the cable bus 5 is clamped. When tightening, avoid hard contact with the cable bus 5, which may cause damage to the cable bus 5.

Working principle: when the device is in use, the cable busbar 5 is inserted from the cable ring 25 and passes through the turntable 23, the vertical plate 2 and the conduit 4. According to the required stripping length, the support plate 19 is adjusted to corresponding position, and tighten the second locking screw 21 to fix the position of the support plate 19, so that one end of the cable bus 5 is in contact with one side surface of the support plate 19, and the stripping length of the cable bus 5 is determined. The starting cylinder 35 drives the turntable 23 and the cable mouth ring 25 to rotate synchronously. Since the rotating shaft 33 on the eccentric wheel 32 is located at the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 32, when the turntable 23 and the cable mouth ring 25 rotate, the rotating shaft 33 will be driven to move synchronously. And the limit groove 30 is slidably engaged on the surface of the limit card seat 22, and has traction force on the eccentric wheel 32 to deflect the eccentric wheel 32. At this time, the three eccentric wheels 32 cooperate with each other to clamp and fix the cable busbar 5. When peeling, after fixing the cable busbar 5 through the cable ring 25, rotate the first locking screw 15 so that the first locking screw 15 moves inside the limiting plate 14, and then drives the slider 11 to move in the adjustment slot 10 internal movement to adjust the position of the peeling knife 12, so that the position of the peeling knife 12 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the skin of the cable bus 5, and then start the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block 3 It slides inside the chute 36, causing the conduit 4 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the conduit 4 drives the slide tube 17 to move synchronously when moving, so that the slide tube 17 slides on the surface of the second threaded rod 16. At this time, the inside The threaded gear plate 18 will move and rotate on the surface of the second threaded rod 16, and drive the stripping ring 8 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the curling and stripping of the skin of the cable bus 5, and the stripping can be achieved at the same time. The epidermis is removed.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cable processing device, including an insulation stripping table (1), characterized in that: a chute (36) is provided on the surface of the insulation stripping table (1), and the inside of the chute (36) slides A clamping block (3) is clamped. The top of the clamping block (3) is fixedly connected to a conduit (4). The top of the conduit (4) is fixedly connected to a slide tube (17) through a connecting rod. One end of the slide tube (17) is rotatably connected to an internally threaded gear plate (18), a cable busbar (5) is inserted into the inside of the conduit (4), and one end of the insulation stripping table (1) is fixedly connected to The vertical plate (2) is provided with a turntable (23) on one side of the vertical plate (2), and a connecting block (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (23) away from the vertical plate (2). One end of the connecting block (24) is fixedly connected with a cable ring (25), and one side surface of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a limited card holder (22). The number of the limited card holders (22) There are three and they are all connected with the edge of the turntable (23). 2. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the insulation stripping table (1), and the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixed. A first threaded rod (6) is connected, and the clamping block (3) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod (6). 3. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the conduit (4) is rotatably connected to a stripping ring (8), and one side surface of the stripping ring (8) is provided with a stripping ring (8). Adjustment slot one (10), a slide block (11) is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot one (10), and a peeling knife (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide block (11). The slide block One side surface of (11) is fixedly connected with a bump (13), one side surface of the peeling ring (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (14), and the internal thread of the limiting plate (14) is plugged with a First locking screw (15), one end of the first locking screw (15) is rotationally connected to one side surface of the bump (13). 4. A cable processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the edge of the stripping ring (8) is provided with teeth (9), and the inside of the sliding barrel (17) is slidably plugged with a third Two threaded rods (16), one end of the second threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the insulation stripping table (1), and the other end of the second threaded rod (16) is connected to the vertical plate (2) ) is fixedly connected to one side surface, the internally threaded gear disc (18) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod (16), and the second threaded rod (16) is engaged with the teeth (9). 5. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cable ring (25), the turntable (23), the vertical plate (2), the stripping ring (8) and the conduit (4) All located on the same central axis. 6. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjusting rod (20) is slidably inserted into one side wall of the insulation stripping table (1), and the adjusting rod (20) A support plate (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the insulation stripping table (1), and a second locking screw (21) is threadedly inserted into the side of the insulation stripping table (1). The end of the second locking screw (21) is in contact with the adjustment The surface of the rod (20) abuts, and the support plate (19) is located on one side of the conduit (4). 7. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the limit card holder (22) is movablely connected to a limit groove (30), and the limit groove (30) A connecting arm (31) is fixedly connected to one side surface, an eccentric wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm (31), and a rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the eccentric wheel (32). 8. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: three adjustment grooves (26) are provided on one side surface of the cable ring (25), and the two adjustment grooves (26) are A moving cylinder (29) is slidably engaged inside, and the moving cylinder (29) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (33). 9. A cable processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: a telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving tube (29), and the other end of the telescopic rod (27) is connected to the adjustment groove. The two groove walls (26) are fixedly connected. The telescopic rod (27) is located inside the adjusting groove two (26). A spring (28) is movably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (27). The spring (28) ) is in contact with the groove wall of the second adjusting groove (26), and the other end of the spring (28) is in contact with the side surface of the moving cylinder (29). 10. A cable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the connecting blocks (24) is three, and one end of one of the connecting blocks (24) is fixedly connected with a connector (34). ), the bottom end of the connector (34) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (35), and one end of the cylinder (35) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the vertical plate (2).