CN117286620A - Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom - Google Patents
Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117286620A CN117286620A CN202311582398.XA CN202311582398A CN117286620A CN 117286620 A CN117286620 A CN 117286620A CN 202311582398 A CN202311582398 A CN 202311582398A CN 117286620 A CN117286620 A CN 117286620A
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- outer sleeve
- roller
- fixedly connected
- shell
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/02—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating warp, e.g. cleaning, moistening
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J7/00—Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/04—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating weft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is applicable to the yarn field, and provides auxiliary wire feeding equipment of a loom, which comprises a shell and further comprises: the guide assembly is provided with a roller in the middle, the roller is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell, and a plurality of scraping plates are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller; the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, a sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed rod, the sleeve is rotationally connected with the fixed rod, and a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell; an outer sleeve is connected along the axial direction of the sleeve in a sliding manner, and a cleaning assembly is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve; a transmission mechanism is arranged between the fixed rod and the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is connected with an air guide assembly; according to the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom, the rotating direction of the outer sleeve is opposite to that of the roller, so that the outer sleeve generates inward suction force in the roller, fluff is adsorbed to the surface of the outer sleeve, and the quality of a finished product of the loom is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of yarns, and particularly relates to auxiliary wire feeding equipment of a loom.
Background
The early looms, also called spinning machines, were all manually driven looms. The shuttleless loom technology has been studied since the 19 th century and gradually moved to the international market since the 50 th year. Since the 70 s of the 20 th century, many new shuttleless looms have been introduced into the market. Shuttleless looms have achieved significant success in improving fabrics and improving the efficiency of the loom, are widely used throughout the world, and accelerate the progress of weaving equipment modification.
The auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom is equipment for guiding and cleaning yarns on the loom in the weaving process, and the quality of cloth is affected by excessive fluff on the yarns in the weaving process, so that the yarns need to be cleaned before weaving, and the quality of finished products is ensured. The utility model provides a dehairing mechanism of loom of publication No. CN212688344U, includes the frame, be provided with in the frame and send line mechanism and loom mechanism, dehairing mechanism be located send line mechanism and loom mechanism between, dehairing mechanism including the rigid coupling in the lower plate between the inner wall of frame both sides, the top surface bolted connection of lower plate has the upper cover plate, the lower plate with the semicircle groove has been seted up to the one side symmetry that the upper cover plate contradicted each other, the both ends of semicircle groove with the lower plate with the lateral wall intercommunication of upper cover plate length direction both sides, the semicircle groove is a plurality of and follows the length direction evenly distributed of lower plate, be provided with the brush in the semicircle groove.
According to the scheme, the hair removing mechanism is arranged, when the hair is arranged on the wire harness, the hair brush in the semicircular groove can scrape off the hair on the wire harness, so that the hair is retained on the hair brush, but the hair on the hair brush is accumulated too thick and is easy to fall off and scatter; and when the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the arc-shaped plate needs to be detached from the lower bottom plate and the upper cover plate, and the steps are complicated.
To avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary wire feeding device of a loom to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide auxiliary wire feeding equipment of a loom, which aims to solve the problems that flocks on a brush of a flock removing mechanism of the existing loom are accumulated too thick and easily fall off and scatter; and when needing to clear up the brush, need dismantle the arc from lower plate and upper cover plate, the loaded down with trivial details problem of step.
The invention is realized in that an auxiliary wire feeding device of a loom comprises a shell and further comprises:
the guide assembly is elastically connected with the shell and can guide yarns on the loom;
a roller is arranged in the middle of the guide assembly, the roller is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell, and a plurality of scraping plates are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller;
the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, a sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed rod, the sleeve is rotationally connected with the fixed rod, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell, and the driving mechanism can drive the roller and the sleeve to reversely rotate at the same time;
an outer sleeve is connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the sleeve, the outer sleeve is connected with the fixed rod in a sealing manner, a cleaning assembly is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve, and the cleaning assembly can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller;
a transmission mechanism is arranged between the fixed rod and the outer sleeve, and when the sleeve rotates, the outer sleeve slides back and forth along the sleeve under the drive of the transmission mechanism; the outer sleeve is connected with an air guide assembly, and the air guide assembly can suck fluff attached to the side end face of the outer sleeve into the outer sleeve.
According to a further technical scheme, the guide assembly comprises a connecting seat, an elastic telescopic rod, a V-shaped bracket and a guide wheel;
the utility model discloses a V-arrangement support, including connecting seat, V-arrangement support, connecting seat, guide wheel, connecting seat, V-arrangement support, guide wheel, the both sides of connecting seat are all fixed to be provided with the elastic telescopic link, the one end of elastic telescopic link all with the interior terminal surface fixed connection of shell, the connecting seat is connected with the middle part fixed connection of V-arrangement support, just the both ends of V-arrangement support all rotate and are connected with the leading wheel.
According to a further technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an inner gear ring;
the motor is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, the annular gear is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller, and the driving wheel is meshed with the annular gear simultaneously.
According to a further technical scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a piston plate, a guide gear ring, a gear, an inserted link and a guide rail;
the piston plate is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the piston plate is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the guide gear ring is fixedly connected with the piston plate, the gear is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve, the gear is meshed with the guide gear ring, the inserted link is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear, the guide rail is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve, and the inserted link is in sliding connection with the guide rail.
According to a further technical scheme, the air guide assembly comprises an air inlet baffle, an air outlet baffle and a filter plate;
the side end face of overcoat is provided with a plurality of inlet port, just the terminal surface of overcoat is provided with a plurality of venthole, the medial surface of overcoat is connected with a plurality of baffle that admits air through elasticity torsional spring rotation, and every the baffle that admits air all corresponds to be set up in inlet port one side, the outer terminal surface of overcoat is connected with a plurality of baffle that gives vent to anger through elasticity torsional spring rotation, and every the baffle that gives vent to anger all corresponds to set up in venthole one side, the interior terminal surface fixed connection of filter and overcoat.
Further technical scheme, clear away the subassembly and include axial rubber brush and radial rubber brush, the side terminal surface annular of overcoat is provided with a plurality of rows of axial rubber brush and radial rubber brush, axial rubber brush and radial rubber brush interval distribution, the couple direction mutually perpendicular of axial rubber brush and radial rubber brush.
According to a further technical scheme, a plurality of electrostatic adsorption rods are arranged on the side end face of the outer sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom provided by the invention is characterized in that a motor is started, the motor drives a driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives a sleeve and a roller to synchronously and reversely rotate through meshing with a driven wheel and an inner gear ring; the rotating direction of the roller is opposite to the advancing direction of the yarns, and the scraping plate is driven by the roller to scrape down the fluff on the surfaces of the yarns, so that the quality of finished products produced by the loom is ensured;
according to the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom, the sleeve drives the outer sleeve to rotate, and the rotating direction of the outer sleeve is opposite to that of the roller, so that the outer sleeve generates inward suction force in the roller, fluff is adsorbed to the surface of the outer sleeve, and the fluff is further prevented from affecting the quality of finished products produced by the loom;
according to the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom, when the sleeve rotates, the sleeve drives the sleeve which is in sliding connection with the sleeve to rotate, at the moment, the sleeve drives the gear to rotate circumferentially around the guide gear ring, the gear drives the inserted link to push the sleeve, the sleeve slides along the sleeve, the cleaning assembly is annularly arranged on the side end face of the sleeve, and the cleaning assembly moves horizontally in a reciprocating manner while rotating along with the sleeve, so that the effect of cleaning fluff on the scraping plate is improved;
according to the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom, when the outer sleeve slides along the sleeve, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve at the left side of the piston plate is reduced, the air inlet baffle is opened, fluff and textile fibers in the roller enter the outer sleeve from the air inlet hole, then the fluff and the textile fibers are adsorbed by the filter plate, the outer sleeve slides reversely along the sleeve, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve at the left side of the piston plate is increased, the air outlet baffle is opened, filtered air is discharged from the air outlet hole, and the fluff and the textile fibers in the roller are effectively absorbed and collected;
the auxiliary wire feeding equipment of the loom provided by the invention comprises the axial rubber brush and the radial rubber brush, wherein the directions of hooks of the axial rubber brush and the radial rubber brush are mutually perpendicular, and when the axial rubber brush and the radial rubber brush rotate along with the outer sleeve, the axial rubber brush and the radial rubber brush do reciprocating horizontal movement, so that the fluff removing effect on the scraping plate is effectively improved;
according to the auxiliary thread feeding equipment of the loom, the roller is used for guiding the spinning thread, the shell is placed on one side of the yarn, the V-shaped support drives the two guide wheels to be abutted against the surface of the yarn under the pushing of the elastic telescopic rod, and the yarn between the two guide wheels is tensioned, so that the phenomenon that fluff scraping effect is influenced by yarn wrinkles is effectively prevented, and the quality of finished products produced by the loom is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a half cross-sectional view of the housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the outer sleeve;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B in FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the area C in fig. 3.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a guide assembly; 21. a connecting seat; 22. an elastic telescopic rod; 23. a V-shaped bracket; 24. a guide wheel; 3. a roller; 4. a scraper; 5. an air guide assembly; 51. an air inlet baffle; 52. an air outlet baffle; 53. a filter plate; 54. an air inlet hole; 55. an air outlet hole; 6. a sleeve; 7. a driving mechanism; 71. a motor; 72. a driving wheel; 73. driven wheel; 74. an inner gear ring; 8. a purge assembly; 81. an axial rubber brush; 82. radial rubber brushes; 9. a transmission mechanism; 91. a piston plate; 92. a guide gear ring; 93. a gear; 94. a rod; 95. a guide rail; 10. a jacket; 11. a fixed rod; 12. electrostatic adsorption bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 5, an auxiliary wire feeding apparatus of a loom includes a housing 1, and further includes:
the guiding component 2 is elastically connected with the shell 1, and the guiding component 2 can guide yarns on the loom;
a roller 3 is arranged in the middle of the guide assembly 2, the roller 3 is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, and a plurality of scraping plates 4 are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller 3;
the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, a sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 11, the sleeve 6 is rotationally connected with the fixed rod 11, a driving mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell 1, and the driving mechanism 7 can drive the roller 3 and the sleeve 6 to reversely rotate simultaneously;
an outer sleeve 10 is connected in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the sleeve 6, the outer sleeve 10 is connected with a fixed rod 11 in a sealing manner, a cleaning assembly 8 is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10, and the cleaning assembly 8 can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller 3;
a transmission mechanism 9 is arranged between the fixed rod 11 and the outer sleeve 10, and when the sleeve 6 rotates, the outer sleeve 10 slides back and forth along the sleeve 6 under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9; the outer sleeve 10 is connected with an air guide assembly 5, and the air guide assembly 5 can suck fluff attached to the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10 into the outer sleeve 10.
The guide assembly 2 comprises a connecting seat 21, an elastic telescopic rod 22, a V-shaped bracket 23 and a guide wheel 24;
the both sides of connecting seat 21 are all fixed and are provided with elastic telescopic link 22, the one end of elastic telescopic link 22 all with the interior terminal surface fixed connection of shell 1, the middle part fixed connection of connecting seat 21 and V-arrangement support 23, just the both ends of V-arrangement support 23 all rotate and are connected with leading wheel 24.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a driving wheel 72, a driven wheel 73 and an annular gear 74;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74.
Working principle:
when the yarn scraping device is used, a roller is used for guiding yarns, the shell 1 is placed on one side of the yarns, the two sides of the connecting seat 21 are fixedly provided with the elastic telescopic rods 22, one ends of the elastic telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the V-shaped support 23, the two ends of the V-shaped support 23 are rotatably connected with the guide wheels 24, the V-shaped support 23 drives the two guide wheels 24 to abut against the surfaces of the yarns under the pushing of the elastic telescopic rods 22, and the yarns between the two guide wheels 24 are tensioned, so that the fluff scraping effect is effectively prevented from being influenced by yarn wrinkles;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74 at the same time; starting the motor 71, wherein the motor 71 drives the driving wheel 72 to rotate, and the driving wheel 72 drives the sleeve 6 and the roller 3 to synchronously and reversely rotate through the meshing of the driving wheel 73 and the annular gear 74; the rotation direction of the roller 3 is opposite to the advancing direction of the yarn, and the scraper 4 is driven by the roller 3 to scrape down fluff on the surface of the yarn;
meanwhile, the sleeve 6 drives the outer sleeve 10 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the outer sleeve 10 is opposite to that of the roller 3, so that the outer sleeve 10 generates inward suction force in the roller 3, and fluff is adsorbed to the surface of the outer sleeve 10;
the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10 is annularly provided with a cleaning component 8, and the cleaning component 8 can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller 3;
a transmission mechanism 9 is arranged between the fixed rod 11 and the outer sleeve 10, and when the sleeve 6 rotates, the outer sleeve 10 slides back and forth along the sleeve 6 under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9; the outer sleeve 10 is connected with an air guide assembly 5, and the air guide assembly 5 can suck fluff attached to the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10 into the outer sleeve 10.
Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 5 to 7, an auxiliary wire feeding apparatus of a loom includes a housing 1, and further includes:
the guiding component 2 is elastically connected with the shell 1, and the guiding component 2 can guide yarns on the loom;
a roller 3 is arranged in the middle of the guide assembly 2, the roller 3 is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, and a plurality of scraping plates 4 are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller 3;
the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, a sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 11, the sleeve 6 is rotationally connected with the fixed rod 11, a driving mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell 1, and the driving mechanism 7 can drive the roller 3 and the sleeve 6 to reversely rotate simultaneously;
an outer sleeve 10 is connected in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the sleeve 6, a cleaning assembly 8 is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10, and the cleaning assembly 8 can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller 3;
a transmission mechanism 9 is arranged between the fixed rod 11 and the outer sleeve 10, and when the sleeve 6 rotates, the outer sleeve 10 slides back and forth along the sleeve 6 under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9; the outer sleeve 10 is connected with an air guide assembly 5, and the air guide assembly 5 can suck fluff attached to the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10 into the outer sleeve 10.
The guide assembly 2 comprises a connecting seat 21, an elastic telescopic rod 22, a V-shaped bracket 23 and a guide wheel 24;
the both sides of connecting seat 21 are all fixed and are provided with elastic telescopic link 22, the one end of elastic telescopic link 22 all with the interior terminal surface fixed connection of shell 1, the middle part fixed connection of connecting seat 21 and V-arrangement support 23, just the both ends of V-arrangement support 23 all rotate and are connected with leading wheel 24.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a driving wheel 72, a driven wheel 73 and an annular gear 74;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74.
The transmission mechanism 9 comprises a piston plate 91, a guide gear ring 92, a gear 93, a plunger 94 and a guide rail 95;
the piston plate 91 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 11, the piston plate 91 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10, the guide gear ring 92 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 91, the gear 93 is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve 6, the gear 93 is meshed with the guide gear ring 92, the inserted link 94 is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear 93, a guide rail 95 is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve 10, and the inserted link 94 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 95.
The air guide assembly 5 comprises an air inlet baffle 51, an air outlet baffle 52 and a filter plate 53;
the side end face of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 54, the end face of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 55, the inner side face of the outer sleeve 10 is rotationally connected with a plurality of air inlet baffles 51 through elastic torsion springs, each air inlet baffle 51 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the air inlet holes 54, the outer end face of the outer sleeve 10 is rotationally connected with a plurality of air outlet baffles 52 through elastic torsion springs, and each air outlet baffle 52 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the air outlet hole 55.
Working principle:
when the yarn scraping device is used, a roller is used for guiding yarns, the shell 1 is placed on one side of the yarns, the two sides of the connecting seat 21 are fixedly provided with the elastic telescopic rods 22, one ends of the elastic telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the V-shaped support 23, the two ends of the V-shaped support 23 are rotatably connected with the guide wheels 24, the V-shaped support 23 drives the two guide wheels 24 to abut against the surfaces of the yarns under the pushing of the elastic telescopic rods 22, and the yarns between the two guide wheels 24 are tensioned, so that the fluff scraping effect is effectively prevented from being influenced by yarn wrinkles;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74 at the same time; starting the motor 71, wherein the motor 71 drives the driving wheel 72 to rotate, and the driving wheel 72 drives the sleeve 6 and the roller 3 to synchronously and reversely rotate through the meshing of the driving wheel 73 and the annular gear 74; the rotation direction of the roller 3 is opposite to the advancing direction of the yarn, and the scraper 4 is driven by the roller 3 to scrape down fluff on the surface of the yarn;
meanwhile, the sleeve 6 drives the outer sleeve 10 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the outer sleeve 10 is opposite to that of the roller 3, so that the outer sleeve 10 generates inward suction force in the roller 3, and fluff is adsorbed to the surface of the outer sleeve 10;
the piston plate 91 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 11, the piston plate 91 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10, the guide gear ring 92 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 91, the gear 93 is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve 6, the gear 93 is meshed with the guide gear ring 92, the inserted link 94 is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear 93, a guide rail 95 is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve 10, and the inserted link 94 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 95; when sleeve 6 rotates, sleeve 6 drives its sliding connection's overcoat 10 to rotate, and sleeve 6 drives gear 93 and carries out circumferential rotation around direction ring gear 92 this moment, and gear 93 drives inserted bar 94 and promotes overcoat 10, and overcoat 10 slides along sleeve 6, the side terminal surface annular of overcoat 10 is provided with clears away subassembly 8, clears away subassembly 8 and rotates along with overcoat 10, clears away subassembly 8 and carries out reciprocal horizontal movement to the effect of clearing up the fine hair on scraper blade 4 has been promoted.
Embodiment III: as shown in fig. 1 to 7, an auxiliary wire feeding apparatus of a loom includes a housing 1, and further includes:
the guiding component 2 is elastically connected with the shell 1, and the guiding component 2 can guide yarns on the loom;
a roller 3 is arranged in the middle of the guide assembly 2, the roller 3 is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, and a plurality of scraping plates 4 are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller 3;
the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 11, a sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 11, the sleeve 6 is rotationally connected with the fixed rod 11, a driving mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell 1, and the driving mechanism 7 can drive the roller 3 and the sleeve 6 to reversely rotate simultaneously;
an outer sleeve 10 is connected in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the sleeve 6, a cleaning assembly 8 is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10, and the cleaning assembly 8 can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller 3;
a transmission mechanism 9 is arranged between the fixed rod 11 and the outer sleeve 10, and when the sleeve 6 rotates, the outer sleeve 10 slides back and forth along the sleeve 6 under the drive of the transmission mechanism 9; the outer sleeve 10 is connected with an air guide assembly 5, and the air guide assembly 5 can suck fluff attached to the side end surface of the outer sleeve 10 into the outer sleeve 10.
The guide assembly 2 comprises a connecting seat 21, an elastic telescopic rod 22, a V-shaped bracket 23 and a guide wheel 24;
the both sides of connecting seat 21 are all fixed and are provided with elastic telescopic link 22, the one end of elastic telescopic link 22 all with the interior terminal surface fixed connection of shell 1, the middle part fixed connection of connecting seat 21 and V-arrangement support 23, just the both ends of V-arrangement support 23 all rotate and are connected with leading wheel 24.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a driving wheel 72, a driven wheel 73 and an annular gear 74;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74.
The transmission mechanism 9 comprises a piston plate 91, a guide gear ring 92, a gear 93, a plunger 94 and a guide rail 95;
the piston plate 91 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 11, the piston plate 91 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10, the guide gear ring 92 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 91, the gear 93 is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve 6, the gear 93 is meshed with the guide gear ring 92, the inserted link 94 is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear 93, a guide rail 95 is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve 10, and the inserted link 94 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 95.
The air guide assembly 5 comprises an air inlet baffle 51, an air outlet baffle 52 and a filter plate 53;
the side end face of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 54, the end face of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 55, the inner side face of the outer sleeve 10 is rotationally connected with a plurality of air inlet baffles 51 through elastic torsion springs, each air inlet baffle 51 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the air inlet holes 54, the outer end face of the outer sleeve 10 is rotationally connected with a plurality of air outlet baffles 52 through elastic torsion springs, each air outlet baffle 52 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the air outlet hole 55, and the filter plate 53 is fixedly connected with the inner end face of the outer sleeve 10.
The cleaning assembly 8 comprises an axial rubber brush 81 and a radial rubber brush 82, a plurality of rows of axial rubber brushes 81 and radial rubber brushes 82 are annularly arranged on the side end face of the outer sleeve 10, the axial rubber brushes 81 and the radial rubber brushes 82 are distributed at intervals, and the hooking directions of the axial rubber brushes 81 and the radial rubber brushes 82 are mutually perpendicular; the lateral end face of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of electrostatic adsorption rods 12.
Working principle:
when the yarn scraping device is used, a roller is used for guiding yarns, the shell 1 is placed on one side of the yarns, the two sides of the connecting seat 21 are fixedly provided with the elastic telescopic rods 22, one ends of the elastic telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the V-shaped support 23, the two ends of the V-shaped support 23 are rotatably connected with the guide wheels 24, the V-shaped support 23 drives the two guide wheels 24 to abut against the surfaces of the yarns under the pushing of the elastic telescopic rods 22, and the yarns between the two guide wheels 24 are tensioned, so that the fluff scraping effect is effectively prevented from being influenced by yarn wrinkles;
the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 72 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the driven wheel 73 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the driven wheel 73, the annular gear 74 is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller 3, and the driving wheel 72 is meshed with the annular gear 74 at the same time; starting the motor 71, wherein the motor 71 drives the driving wheel 72 to rotate, and the driving wheel 72 drives the sleeve 6 and the roller 3 to synchronously and reversely rotate through the meshing of the driving wheel 73 and the annular gear 74; the rotation direction of the roller 3 is opposite to the advancing direction of the yarn, and the scraper 4 is driven by the roller 3 to scrape down fluff on the surface of the yarn;
meanwhile, the sleeve 6 drives the outer sleeve 10 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the outer sleeve 10 is opposite to that of the roller 3, so that the outer sleeve 10 generates inward suction force in the roller 3, and fluff is adsorbed to the surface of the outer sleeve 10;
the piston plate 91 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 11, the piston plate 91 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10, the guide gear ring 92 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 91, the gear 93 is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve 6, the gear 93 is meshed with the guide gear ring 92, the inserted link 94 is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear 93, a guide rail 95 is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve 10, and the inserted link 94 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 95; when the sleeve 6 rotates, the sleeve 6 drives the sleeve 10 which is in sliding connection with the sleeve to rotate, at the moment, the sleeve 6 drives the gear 93 to rotate circumferentially around the guide gear ring 92, the gear 93 drives the inserted link 94 to push the sleeve 10, the sleeve 10 slides along the sleeve 6, the cleaning assembly 8 is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the sleeve 10, and the cleaning assembly 8 reciprocates horizontally while the cleaning assembly 8 rotates along with the sleeve 10, so that the cleaning effect on the fluff on the scraping plate 4 is improved;
when the outer sleeve 10 slides along the sleeve 6, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 10 on the left side of the piston plate 91 is reduced, the air inlet baffle plate 51 is opened, fluff and textile fibers in the roller 3 enter the outer sleeve 10 from the air inlet holes 54, then the fluff and the textile fibers are adsorbed by the filter plates 53, then the outer sleeve 10 slides reversely along the sleeve 6, the air pressure in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 10 on the left side of the piston plate 91 is increased, the air outlet baffle plate 52 is opened, filtered air is discharged from the air outlet holes 55, and the fluff and the textile fibers in the roller 3 are effectively absorbed and collected;
the cleaning component 8 comprises an axial rubber brush 81 and a radial rubber brush 82, the hook directions of the axial rubber brush 81 and the radial rubber brush 82 are mutually perpendicular, and when the axial rubber brush 81 and the radial rubber brush 82 rotate along with the outer sleeve 10, the axial rubber brush 81 and the radial rubber brush 82 do reciprocating horizontal movement, so that the cleaning effect on the fluff on the scraping plate 4 is effectively improved.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom, including shell (1), characterized by still includes:
the guide assembly (2) is elastically connected with the shell (1), and the guide assembly (2) can guide yarns on the loom;
a roller (3) is arranged in the middle of the guide assembly (2), the roller (3) is rotationally connected with the inner end surface of the shell (1), and a plurality of scraping plates (4) are annularly arranged on the side end surface of the roller (3);
the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (11), a sleeve (6) is sleeved outside the fixed rod (11), the sleeve (6) is rotationally connected with the fixed rod (11), a driving mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the shell (1), and the driving mechanism (7) can drive the roller (3) and the sleeve (6) to reversely rotate at the same time;
an outer sleeve (10) is connected along the axial direction of the sleeve (6) in a sliding manner, the outer sleeve (10) is connected with a fixed rod (11) in a sealing manner, a cleaning assembly (8) is annularly arranged on the side end surface of the outer sleeve (10), and the cleaning assembly (8) can clean fluff on the inner wall of the roller (3);
a transmission mechanism (9) is arranged between the fixed rod (11) and the outer sleeve (10), and when the sleeve (6) rotates, the outer sleeve (10) slides back and forth along the sleeve (6) under the drive of the transmission mechanism (9); the outer sleeve (10) is connected with an air guide assembly (5), and the air guide assembly (5) can suck fluff attached to the side end face of the outer sleeve (10) into the outer sleeve (10).
2. Auxiliary feeding device of a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that said guide assembly (2) comprises a connection seat (21), an elastic telescopic rod (22), a V-shaped support (23) and a guide wheel (24);
elastic telescopic rods (22) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting seat (21), one ends of the elastic telescopic rods (22) are fixedly connected with the inner end face of the shell (1), the connecting seat (22) is fixedly connected with the middle of the V-shaped support (23), and guide wheels (24) are rotatably connected to two ends of the V-shaped support (23).
3. Auxiliary feeding device of a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that said driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a driving wheel (72), a driven wheel (73) and an internal gear ring (74);
the motor (71) is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the shell (1), the driving wheel (72) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (71), the driven wheel (73) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (6), the driving wheel (72) is meshed with the driven wheel (73), the inner gear ring (74) is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the roller (3), and the driving wheel (72) is meshed with the inner gear ring (74) at the same time.
4. Auxiliary feeding device of a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that said transmission (9) comprises a piston plate (91), a guiding gear ring (92), a gear (93), a plunger (94) and a guide rail (95);
the piston plate (91) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (11), the piston plate (91) is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the outer sleeve (10), the guide gear ring (92) is fixedly connected with the piston plate (91), the gear (93) is rotationally connected with the side end face of the sleeve (6), the gear (93) is meshed with the guide gear ring (92), the inserted link (94) is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the gear (93), the guide rail (95) is annularly arranged on the inner end face of the outer sleeve (10), and the inserted link (94) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (95).
5. Auxiliary feeding device of a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that said air guide assembly (5) comprises an air inlet baffle (51), an air outlet baffle (52) and a filter plate (53);
the side end face of overcoat (10) is provided with a plurality of inlet port (54), just the terminal surface of overcoat (10) is provided with a plurality of venthole (55), the medial surface of overcoat (10) is rotated through the elasticity torsional spring and is connected with a plurality of air inlet baffle (51), and every air inlet baffle (51) all correspond and set up in inlet port (54) one side, the outer terminal surface of overcoat (10) is rotated through the elasticity torsional spring and is connected with a plurality of air outlet baffle (52), and every air outlet baffle (52) all correspond and set up in venthole (55) one side, the interior terminal surface fixed connection of filter (53) and overcoat (10).
6. Auxiliary wire feeding device for loom according to claim 1, characterized in that said cleaning assembly (8) comprises an axial rubber brush (81) and a radial rubber brush (82), said lateral end face of said casing (10) is annularly provided with a plurality of rows of axial rubber brushes (81) and radial rubber brushes (82), said axial rubber brushes (81) and radial rubber brushes (82) are distributed at intervals, and the hooking directions of said axial rubber brushes (81) and radial rubber brushes (82) are mutually perpendicular.
7. Auxiliary wire feeding device for a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral end face of the jacket (10) is provided with a number of electrostatic adsorption bars (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311582398.XA CN117286620B (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311582398.XA CN117286620B (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom |
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| CN117286620A true CN117286620A (en) | 2023-12-26 |
| CN117286620B CN117286620B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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| CN202311582398.XA Active CN117286620B (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Auxiliary wire feeding equipment of loom |
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| CN118547414A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-08-27 | 响水爱特纺织有限公司 | Electrostatic dust removal device for colored spinning |
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| JP2004329719A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-25 | Reyoon Kogyo:Kk | Adhesive rubber roll for board or sheet surface washing device |
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| CN117286620B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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