CN117226604B - A three-station integrated processing machine - Google Patents
A three-station integrated processing machineInfo
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- CN117226604B CN117226604B CN202310176741.4A CN202310176741A CN117226604B CN 117226604 B CN117226604 B CN 117226604B CN 202310176741 A CN202310176741 A CN 202310176741A CN 117226604 B CN117226604 B CN 117226604B
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Abstract
本发明提供一种三工位联合一体加工机，涉及加工设备技术领域，包括机架，所述机架上有下钻铣第一工作台，所述下钻铣第一工作台后方连接第一加工区，所述第一加工区后方连接下钻铣第二工作台，所述下钻铣第二工作台后方连接第二加工区，所述第二加工区后方连接第三加工区，所述第一加工区上方设置压料机构，所述第一加工区下方设置下钻铣装置，所述第二加工区上方设置前上钻铣装置，所述第三加工区上方设置后上钻铣装置，所述前上钻铣装置与所述机架滑动连接，所述后上钻铣装置与所述机架滑动连接。本发明的有益之处是，设计了几个加工区域，可同时对多个物料进行加工，大大缩短了设备出料的时间，极大提高了生产效率。
The present invention provides a three-station integrated processing machine, which relates to the technical field of processing equipment, including a frame, a first lower drilling and milling workbench is provided on the frame, the rear of the first lower drilling and milling workbench is connected to the first processing area, the rear of the first processing area is connected to the second lower drilling and milling workbench, the rear of the second lower drilling and milling workbench is connected to the second processing area, the rear of the second processing area is connected to the third processing area, a material pressing mechanism is provided above the first processing area, a lower drilling and milling device is provided below the first processing area, a front upper drilling and milling device is provided above the second processing area, a rear upper drilling and milling device is provided above the third processing area, the front upper drilling and milling device is slidably connected to the frame, and the rear upper drilling and milling device is slidably connected to the frame. The benefit of the present invention is that several processing areas are designed, and multiple materials can be processed at the same time, which greatly shortens the time for equipment to discharge materials and greatly improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a three-station combined integrated processing machine.
Background
The cutting of panel and the application of processing equipment are very extensive, but most processing equipment on the market only has a station, can only process a panel once, and efficiency is not high enough, when mass production, can not reach the effect of assembly line many simultaneous processing.
The technical content disclosed in the China patent literature (application number: CN202011389928.5 and the patent name: a material cutting integrated machine) is that upper sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the upper side edge of a frame, lower sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the lower side edge of the frame, a lower drilling and milling device is arranged at the front end of the frame, an upper drilling and milling device is arranged at the rear end of the frame, the lower drilling and milling device and the upper drilling and milling device are both slidably mounted on the symmetrical upper sliding rails, auxiliary supporting devices are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower drilling and milling device, the auxiliary supporting devices are slidably mounted on the symmetrical lower sliding rails. "
According to the scheme, when the plate cutting and processing are performed, although the upper drill and the lower drill are arranged, the plates can be processed simultaneously, but only one station is used, a plurality of plates cannot be processed simultaneously, the efficiency is not improved greatly, a multi-station processing device is urgently needed for production workshops for mass processing of production lines, a plurality of plates can be processed simultaneously, and the production efficiency is accelerated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and provides a three-station combined integrated processing machine which can overcome the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a three-station combined integrated processing machine, includes the frame, be provided with down and bore and mill first workstation in the frame, down bore and mill first workstation rear and connect first processing district, first processing district rear connection bores and mills second workstation down, down bore and mill second workstation rear connection second processing district, second processing district rear connection third processing district, first processing district top sets up pressing mechanism, first processing district below sets up down bores and mills the device, second processing district top sets up preceding and bores and mills the device, third processing district top sets up the back and bores and mill the device, preceding go up bore and mill the device with frame sliding connection, the back go up bore and mill the device with frame sliding connection, frame side sets up the tong device, tong device with frame sliding connection.
Still further, the swager constructs including the swager base, the first cylinder that pushes down of swager base rigid coupling, the pushing end rigid coupling of first cylinder pushes down the base, be provided with the second cylinder that pushes down on the base, the pushing end rigid coupling pinch roller base of second cylinder, the both sides of second cylinder are provided with the pressure boost cylinder down, the pushing end rigid coupling clamp plate of pressure boost cylinder, install the pinch roller on the pinch roller base.
Still further, the device is milled down to the brill is provided with down and moves the slide rail, move the rack and move the gear down, move the gear down with move the rack meshing connection down, move the slide rail and move elevating motor sliding connection down, it connects down the lead screw to bore elevating motor, it is connected with down the lead screw piece threaded connection down to bore the lead screw, it is provided with down first slide rail down on the slide rail base to bore the lead screw piece rigid coupling down the slide rail base down, down second slide rail and down third slide rail down on the slide rail base down.
Still further, the first slide rail of boring with bore first cylinder rigid coupling down, bore first slide rail with bore first motor sliding connection down, the release end of boring first cylinder is connected bore first motor down, bore first motor is connected with bore first milling cutter down, bore slide rail base with bore second cylinder rigid coupling down, bore second slide rail with bore second motor sliding connection down, the release end of boring second cylinder is connected bore second motor down, bore second motor is connected with bore second milling cutter down, bore slide rail base with bore third cylinder rigid coupling down, bore third slide rail with bore third motor sliding connection down, bore third motor connection down the release end of boring third cylinder down, bore the third motor and be connected with the sword down.
Still further, the back is gone up and is milled the device and is milled horizontal slide rail including back upper drill, back upper drill mills horizontal slide rail and back upper drill mill left and right sides board sliding connection, back upper drill mills left and right sides board and is provided with back upper drill and mills the lift slide rail.
Still further, back go up and bore and mill slide rail and back go up and mill slide rail board sliding connection, be provided with back on the back go up and mill first slide rail and back go up and mill second slide rail on the slide rail board, back go up and mill first pneumatic cylinder with back go up and mill slide rail board rigid coupling, back go up and mill first motor after the release end connection of first pneumatic cylinder, back go up and mill first motor with back go up and mill first slide rail sliding connection, back go up and mill first motor connection back go up and mill first milling cutter, back go up and mill second pneumatic cylinder with back go up and mill slide rail board rigid coupling, back go up and mill second motor after the release end connection of second pneumatic cylinder, back go up and mill second motor with back go up and mill second milling cutter after the connection.
Still further, the frame side sets up tong removal slide rail, tong device with tong removal slide rail sliding connection.
Still further, the tong device is provided with tong lifting base, be provided with tong lifting slide rail on the tong lifting base, tong lifting slide rail and last clamp sliding connection, tong lifting slide rail and lower clamp sliding connection, go up the rigid coupling and have the clamp cylinder on pressing from both sides, clamp cylinder and clamp cylinder pole sliding connection, clamp cylinder pole with lower clamp connection, go up to press from both sides and be fixed with the location cylinder, location cylinder and location cylinder pole sliding connection, the tong device is provided with tong shield.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a three-station combined integrated processing machine, which is provided with a first drilling and milling workbench, a first processing area, a second drilling and milling workbench, a second processing area and a third processing area, wherein materials to be processed are firstly processed in the first processing area by a drilling groove, the processed materials are dragged into the second processing area by a clamping hand to drill holes and mill grooves, and then are dragged into the third processing area by the clamping hand to cut and process the materials.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, in which:
FIG. 1 is a first general view of a three-in-one machine;
FIG. 2 is a second general view of a three-in-one machine;
FIG. 3 is a general view of a frame of a three-in-one machine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a down-hole weight beam apparatus;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the press mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a press mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side ejector component;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a down-hole milling apparatus;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the down-hole milling apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of front top milling;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a front up drilling and milling explosion;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a post-milling explosion;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a rear top facing;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a hand grip apparatus;
fig. 15 is an exploded view of the hand grip device.
In the drawing, 1, a frame, 101, a lower hole processing station, 102, a transition pulley, 103, a processing device moving slide rail, 2, a first suspension wheel, 201, a second suspension wheel, 3, a lower drill press beam device, 31, a material pressing mechanism, 310, a first lower pressure cylinder, 311, a material pressing base, 312, a lower pressure base, 313, a second lower pressure cylinder, 314, a pressurizing cylinder, 3141, a pressing plate, 315, a pressure wheel base, 316, a pressure wheel, 32, a fixed pressure cylinder, 4, a lower drilling and milling device, 401, a lower drilling and moving rack, 402, a lower drilling and moving gear, 403, a lower pressure cylinder and a lower pressure cylinder are arranged The drill-down moving slide rail, 404, a drill-down first milling cutter, 4041, a drill-down first cylinder, 4042, a drill-down first motor, 405, a drill-down second milling cutter, 4051, a drill-down second cylinder, 4052, a drill-down second motor, 406, a drill-down cutter, 4061, a drill-down third cylinder, 4062, a drill-down third motor, 407, a drill-down lifting motor, 408, a drill-down screw rod, 409, a drill-down screw rod block, 4010, a drill-down slide rail base, 4011, a drill-down first cylinder seat, 4012, a drill-down second cylinder seat, 4013, a drill-down third cylinder seat, 4014, a drill-down first slide rail, 4015, The second slide rail is drilled down, the third slide rail is drilled down, the hand clamping device is arranged 5, the hand clamping motor is arranged 51, the hand clamping gear is arranged 52, the hand clamping lifting base is arranged 53, the hand clamping lifting slide rail is arranged 54, the hand clamping lifting slide rail is arranged 55, the upper clamp is arranged 56, the lower clamp is arranged 57, the clamping cylinder is arranged 571, the positioning cylinder is arranged 58, the clamping cylinder rod is arranged 581, the positioning cylinder rod is arranged 59, the hand clamping dust cover is arranged 6, the front upper drilling and milling device is arranged 61, the lateral movement slide rail is arranged 62, the front and back movement gear is arranged 63, the front and back movement slide block is arranged 64, the lateral movement plate is arranged 65, the front upper drilling and milling lifting motor is arranged 651, the front upper drilling and milling screw rod is arranged 652, the front upper drilling and milling screw rod block is arranged 660, Front drilling and milling slide rail mounting plate 661, front drilling and milling first slide rail, 662, front drilling and milling second slide rail, 663, front drilling and milling third slide rail, 67, front drilling and milling first cylinder, 68, front drilling and milling second cylinder, 69, front drilling and milling third cylinder, 671, front drilling and milling first milling cutter seat, 681, front drilling and milling cutter seat, 691, front drilling and milling second cutter seat, 610, front drilling and milling first motor, 611, front drilling and milling first milling cutter, 620, front drilling and milling second motor, 621, front drilling and milling head, 630, front drilling and milling third motor, 631, front drilling and milling second milling cutter, 7, The rear drilling and milling device; 71, rear drilling and milling transverse slide rails, 72, rear drilling and milling front and rear gears, 73, rear drilling and milling front and rear slide blocks, 74, a dust collecting mechanism, 75, rear drilling and milling left and right plates, 751, rear drilling and milling left and right slide blocks, 761, rear drilling and milling lifting slide rails, 77, rear drilling and milling slide rail plates, 78, rear drilling and milling first cylinders, 781, rear drilling and milling first slide rails, 782, rear drilling and milling first motors, 783, rear drilling and milling first milling cutters, 79, rear drilling and milling second cylinders, 791, rear drilling and milling second slide rails, 792, rear drilling and milling second motors, 793, rear drilling and milling second milling cutters, 8, A side ejection part; 801, a side ejection cylinder, 802, a side ejection pushing block, 803, a side ejection pulley, 804, a side ejection pushing wheel, 9, a first drilling and milling workbench, 10, a first processing area, 11, a second drilling and milling workbench, 12, a second processing area, 13, and a third processing area.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, the whole equipment is divided into a first drill down first workbench 9, a first processing area 10, a second drill down second workbench 11, a second processing area 12 and a third processing area 13, the equipment comprises a frame 1, the first drill down first workbench 9 is arranged above the front end of the frame 1, a first suspension wheel 2 is arranged on the first drill down first workbench 9, materials waiting to be processed are placed above the first drill down workbench 9, friction force is reduced when the first suspension wheel 2 is arranged to facilitate pushing the materials to the processing area, the first processing area 10 is arranged behind the first drill down first workbench 9, the first processing area 10 comprises a lower hole processing position 101 between the first drill down workbench 9 and the second drill down second workbench 11, and a lower drill down weight beam device 3 which is arranged below the frame 1 and is right below the lower hole processing position 101. And a lower drilling and pressing beam device 3 is further arranged above the lower hole processing station 101, and when the lower drilling and milling device 4 processes the plate, the plate is pressed and fixed by the lower drilling and pressing beam device 3, and otherwise the plate is moved. The rear of the first processing area 10 is next to the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11, a second suspension wheel 201 is arranged above the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11, a processed plate can conveniently move above the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11, a transition pulley 102 is arranged between the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11 and the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11, the plate can conveniently move from the second lower drilling and milling workbench 11 to the second processing area 12, a front upper drilling and milling device 6 is arranged above the second processing area 12, a rear upper drilling and milling device 7 is arranged above the third processing area 13, and the front upper drilling and milling device 6 and the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 can both move front, back, right and left above the second processing area 12 and the third processing area 13. The clamping device 5 is installed on the side of the frame 1, in this embodiment, more than one clamping device 5 is installed, the clamping device 5 can move along the length direction of the whole frame 1, and the clamping device 5 is responsible for moving and placing the plates between different areas.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the lower beam pressing device 3 is fixedly connected above the frame 1, the lower beam pressing device 3 is provided with a pressing mechanism 31 and a fixed pressing cylinder 32, when the lower beam pressing device 4 processes a plate, the pressing mechanism 31 and the fixed pressing cylinder 32 are both in a pressing state to press the plate, the plate is prevented from being moved, a pressing wheel 316 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing mechanism 31, rolling can be generated between the pressing mechanism and the plate, damage to the surface of the plate is avoided, the fixed pressing cylinder 32 is contacted with the plate in a point mode, and no indentation with a large area is generated. The two can compress tightly the panel and can not produce the injury to the panel when cooperating.
The pressing mechanism 31 comprises a pressing base 311, a first pressing cylinder 310 is mounted on the pressing base 311, the pushing end of the first pressing cylinder 310 is connected with a pressing base 312, and under the action of the first pressing cylinder 310, the whole pressing base 312 can move up and down, and the action of the step is to control whether the pressing mechanism 31 is pressed down or not. The pressing base 312 is provided with a second pressing cylinder 313, the pushing end of the second pressing cylinder 313 is connected with a pressing wheel base 315, two sides of the second pressing cylinder 313 are provided with a pressurizing cylinder 314, the pushing end of the pressurizing cylinder 314 is connected with a pressing plate 3141, the second pressing cylinder 313 can give pressure to the pressing wheel base 315 and can control the pressing wheel base 315 to move up and down, the pressurizing cylinder 314 is not connected with the pressing wheel base 315, only when the pressing base is pressed down, the pressurizing cylinder 314 pushes out and increases the pressure given to the pressing wheel base 315, the lower end of the pressing wheel base 315 is connected with more than one pressing wheels 316, the pressing wheels 316 can rotate relative to the pressing wheel base 315, and the pressing wheels 316 are in direct contact with a plate.
The side of milling the first workstation 9 is provided with side liftout part 8 down, side liftout part 8 can be to placing the panel that drills down on milling the first workstation 9 and fix a position to standardize the position that panel got into equipment, side liftout part 8 is provided with side liftout cylinder 801, side liftout cylinder 801's ejecting end connection side liftout pusher 802, side liftout pusher 802 connects side liftout impeller 804, side liftout impeller 804 can rotate for side liftout pusher 802, side liftout pulley 803 is still installed to the both sides of side liftout cylinder 801, side liftout pulley 803 can rotate, but side liftout cylinder 801 release lateral shifting panel when panel is fixed a position, side liftout pulley 803 and side liftout impeller 804 contact with the panel, can not prevent panel to continue to move forward when fixing a position again to panel, in this embodiment, side liftout part 8 has set up two, well fix a position one side of panel, kept panel parallel relative to equipment.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the down milling device 4 is provided with a down moving slide rail 403, a down moving gear 402 and a down moving rack 401, the down moving gear 402 is meshed with the down moving rack 401, so that a drill bit of the down milling device 4 can move left and right, the down milling device 4 is provided with a down lifting motor 407, the down lifting motor 407 is connected with a down screw 408, the down screw 408 is in threaded connection with a down screw block 409, so that when the down lifting motor 407 operates, the down screw block 409 can be driven to move up and down, so that the drill bit, a milling cutter and the like of the whole down milling device 4 can be driven to move up and down to drill and mill, the down screw block 409 is fixedly connected with a down slide rail base 4010, so that the down slide rail base 4010 can move up and down under the driving of the down lifting motor 407, a down first slide rail 4014, a down second slide rail 4015 and a down third slide rail 4016 are mounted on the down slide rail base 4010, a first drill-down cylinder block 4011, a second drill-down cylinder block 4012 and a third drill-down cylinder block 4013 are fixedly connected to the first drill-down slide rail base 4010, a first drill-down cylinder 4041 is mounted on the first drill-down cylinder block 4011, a slide block of the first drill-down slide rail 4014 is connected with the first drill-down motor 4042, a push rod of the first drill-down cylinder 4041 is connected with the first drill-down motor 4042, therefore, the first drill-down cylinder 4041 can push the first drill-down motor 4042 to move up and down, the first drill-down motor 4042 is connected with the first drill-down cutter 404, a second drill-down cylinder 4051 is mounted on the second drill-down cylinder block 4012, a slide block of the second drill-down slide rail 4015 is connected with the second drill-down motor 4052, a push rod of the second drill-down cylinder 4051 is connected with the second drill-down motor 4052, therefore, the second drill-down cylinder 4051 can push the second drill-down motor 4052 to move up and down, the second drill-down motor 4052 is connected with the second drill-down cutter 405, the third cylinder block 4013 is provided with the third cylinder 4061, the sliding block of the third sliding rail 4016 is connected with the third motor 4062, the push rod of the third cylinder 4061 is connected with the third motor 4062, so the third cylinder 4061 can push the third motor 4062 to move up and down, the third motor 4062 is connected with the cutter 406, the milling device 4 is provided with two milling cutters and one set of cutters, and the device can move left and right to drill and mill the plate from the bottom surface of the plate.
As shown in fig. 3, 10 and 11, two sides of the frame 1 are provided with a processing device moving slide rail 103, two sides of the front upper drilling and milling device 6 are provided with a front and rear moving slide block 63, and the front and rear moving slide block 63 is slidably connected with the processing device moving slide rail 103, so that the front upper drilling and milling device 6 can move front and rear above the frame 1, the front upper drilling and milling device 6 is further provided with a front and rear moving gear 62, and the front and rear moving gear 62 is meshed with an external rack to drive the front upper drilling and milling device 6 to move front and rear. The front upper drilling and milling device 6 is provided with a transverse moving plate 64 and a transverse moving slide rail 61, and the transverse moving plate 64 and the transverse moving slide rail 61 are in sliding connection, so that the front upper drilling and milling device 6 can transversely move left and right above the frame 1, and the front upper drilling and milling device 6 can longitudinally move left and right in the upper plane space of the frame 1. The transverse moving plate 64 is provided with a front upper drilling and milling lifting motor 65, the front upper drilling and milling lifting motor 65 is connected with a front upper drilling and milling screw rod 651, the front upper drilling and milling screw rod 651 is in threaded connection with a front upper drilling and milling screw rod block 652, the front upper drilling and milling screw rod block 652 is fixedly connected with a front upper drilling and milling sliding rail mounting plate 660, therefore, the front upper drilling and milling sliding rail mounting plate 660 can move up and down under the driving of the front upper drilling and milling lifting motor 65, the front upper drilling and milling sliding rail mounting plate 660 is provided with a front upper drilling and milling first sliding rail 661, a front upper drilling and milling second sliding rail 662 and a front upper drilling and milling third sliding rail 663, the front upper drilling and milling sliding rail mounting plate 660 is fixedly connected with a front upper drilling and milling first cylinder 67, the push-out end of the front upper drilling and milling first cylinder 67 is connected with a front upper drilling and milling first cutter seat 671, the front upper drilling and milling first motor 610 is arranged on the front upper drilling and milling first sliding rail 661, the front upper drill first motor 610 is connected with the front upper drill first milling cutter 611, the front upper drill slide mounting plate 660 is fixedly connected with the front upper drill second cylinder 68, the push-out end of the front upper drill second cylinder 68 is connected with the front upper drill bit seat 681, the front upper drill second motor 620 is installed on the front upper drill bit seat 681, the front upper drill second motor 620 is in sliding connection with the front upper drill second slide 662, the front upper drill second motor 620 is connected with the front upper drill milling head 621, the front upper drill slide mounting plate 660 is fixedly connected with the front upper drill third cylinder 69, the push-out end of the front upper drill third cylinder 69 is connected with the front upper drill second milling cutter seat 691, the front upper drill third motor 630 is installed on the front upper drill second cutter seat 691 and is in sliding connection with the front upper drill third slide 663, and the front upper drill third motor 630 is connected with the front upper drill second milling cutter 631. The front milling and drilling device 6 is thus provided with two sets of milling cutters and one set of drilling cutters and can be moved left and right, so that the sheet material can be drilled and milled from above.
As shown in fig. 3, 12 and 13, two sides of the frame 1 are provided with a processing device moving slide rail 103, two sides of the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 are provided with rear upper drilling and milling front and rear slide blocks 73, and the rear upper drilling and milling front and rear slide blocks 73 are slidably connected with the processing device moving slide rail 103, so that the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 can move front and rear above the frame 1, the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 is further provided with rear upper drilling and milling front and rear gears 72, the rear upper drilling and milling front and rear gears 72 are meshed with an external rack, and the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 is driven to move front and rear. The rear upper milling device 7 is provided with a rear upper milling left and right plate 75, rear upper milling left and right slide blocks 751 are mounted on the back of the rear upper milling left and right plate 75, and the rear upper milling left and right slide blocks 751 are in sliding connection with the rear upper milling transverse slide rail 71, so that the rear upper milling device 7 can transversely move left and right above the frame 1, and the rear upper milling device 7 can longitudinally move left and right in the upper plane space of the frame 1.
The left and right rear upper milling plates 75 are provided with rear upper milling lifting slide rails 761, the rear upper milling lifting slide rails 761 are in sliding connection with the rear upper milling slide rail plates 77, the rear upper milling slide rail plates 77 can move up and down, the rear upper milling slide rail plates 77 are provided with rear upper milling first slide rails 781 and rear upper milling second slide rails 791, the rear upper milling first air cylinders 78 are fixedly connected to the rear upper milling slide rail plates 77, the rear upper milling first slide rails 781 are in sliding connection with the rear upper milling first motor 782, the push-out ends of the rear upper milling first air cylinders 78 are connected with the rear upper milling first motor 782, the rear upper milling first motor 782 is connected with the rear upper milling first milling cutter 783, the rear upper milling second air cylinders 79 are fixedly connected to the rear upper milling slide rail plates 77, the rear upper milling second slide rails 791 are in sliding connection with the rear upper milling second motor 792, the push-out ends of the rear upper milling second air cylinders 79 are connected with the rear upper milling second motor 792, and the rear upper milling plates can move from the left and right side milling plates.
As shown in fig. 3, 14 and 15, a hand moving slide rail 104 is installed on the side of the frame 1, the hand moving slide rail 104 is in sliding connection with a hand clamping device 5, the hand clamping device 5 is provided with a hand clamping motor 51 and a hand clamping gear 52, the hand clamping motor 51 drives the hand clamping gear 52 to rotate, the hand clamping gear 52 is externally connected with a rack, therefore, the hand clamping device 5 can move back and forth on the side of the frame 1 according to the setting, the hand clamping device 5 is provided with a hand lifting base 53, the hand lifting slide rail 54 is installed on the hand lifting base 53, the hand lifting slide rail 54 is in sliding connection with an upper clamp 55 and a lower clamp 56, a clamping cylinder 57 is installed above the upper clamp 55, the clamping cylinder 57 is provided with a clamping cylinder rod 58, the clamping cylinder rod 58 is in sliding connection with the clamping cylinder 57, the bottom end of the clamping cylinder rod 58 is connected with the lower clamp 56, a positioning cylinder 571 is fixedly connected with the upper clamp 55, the positioning cylinder 571 is provided with the positioning cylinder rod 581, when the positioning cylinder rod 581 stretches out, the lower clamp 56 can be touched, when the upper clamp 55 and the lower clamp 5 are required to be opened, the clamping cylinder rod 57 is in a state, the upper clamp 5 is closed, the upper clamp is in a state, the plate clamping device is in a state, and the plate clamping device is in a plate clamping state, the upper clamp 5 is in a state, the upper clamp is in a state, and the plate clamping device is in a state in a plate clamping state, and the plate is in a state in a plate clamping state, the upper clamp state, and the clamping device is in a clamping state in a plate is in a state being opened.
When the plate is processed, the clamping device 5 clamps the plate to move between the first drilling and milling workbench 9 and the second drilling and milling workbench 11, the pressing mechanism 31 presses the plate, and the pressing mechanism 31 is provided with the pressing wheel 316, so that the plate is not prevented from moving when the first processing area 10 processes holes in different places. The lower drilling and milling device 4 below the first processing area 10 processes the plate, after the lower drilling and milling device 4 processes the plate, the clamping device 5 drags the plate into the second processing area 12, the clamping device 5 loosens the plate, the vacuum adsorption system outside below the second processing area 12 is started to suck the plate, and the clamping device 5 returns to the first processing area 10 to continue working. The front upper drilling and milling device 6 is arranged above the second processing area 12, at the moment, the front upper drilling and milling device 6 processes the plates, after the front upper drilling and milling device 6 processes the plates, the other group of clamping devices 5 clamp and drag the plates to the third processing area 13, at the moment, the vacuum adsorption system arranged outside below the third processing area 13 is started to suck the plates, the clamping devices 5 return to the second processing area 12 to continue to work, the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 is arranged above the third processing area 13, at the moment, the rear upper drilling and milling device 7 processes the plates, the first processing area 10, the second processing area 12 and the third processing area 13 can process different plates at the same time, each plate is sent to the next processing area to continue to process after the processing of one processing area is completed, namely, three plates can be processed on the equipment at the same time, and the processing mode of the assembly line is high in efficiency, and a large amount of time is saved for production.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The three-station combined integrated processing machine is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein a first lower drilling and milling workbench is arranged on the frame, a first processing area is connected to the rear of the first lower drilling and milling workbench, a second lower drilling and milling workbench is connected to the rear of the first processing area, a second processing area is connected to the rear of the second lower drilling and milling workbench, a third processing area is connected to the rear of the second processing area, a pressing mechanism is arranged above the first processing area, a lower drilling and milling device is arranged below the first processing area, a front upper drilling and milling device is arranged above the second processing area, a rear upper drilling and milling device is arranged above the third processing area, the front upper drilling and milling device is in sliding connection with the frame, a hand clamping device is arranged on the side of the frame and in sliding connection with the frame;
The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base, the pressing base is fixedly connected with a first lower pressing cylinder, the pushing end of the first lower pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with a lower pressing base, a second lower pressing cylinder is arranged on the lower pressing base, the pushing end of the second lower pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing wheel base, two sides of the second lower pressing cylinder are provided with pressurizing cylinders, the pushing end of each pressurizing cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a pressing wheel is arranged on the pressing wheel base;
The milling device is provided with a moving slide rail, a moving rack and a moving gear, the moving gear is meshed with the moving rack, the moving slide rail is connected with a lifting motor in a sliding mode, the lifting motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with a screw rod block in a threaded mode, the screw rod block is fixedly connected with a slide rail base, a first slide rail is arranged on the slide rail base, a second slide rail is arranged and a third slide rail is arranged.
2. The three-station combined integrated processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first drill slide rail base is fixedly connected with a first drill down cylinder, the first drill down slide rail is fixedly connected with a first drill down motor, the push-out end of the first drill down cylinder is connected with a first drill down cutter, the first drill down motor is connected with a second drill down cylinder, the second drill down slide rail is fixedly connected with a second drill down motor, the push-out end of the second drill down cylinder is connected with a second drill down motor, the second drill down motor is connected with a second drill down cutter, the second drill down slide rail base is fixedly connected with a third drill down cylinder, the third drill down slide rail is fixedly connected with a third drill down motor, the push-out end of the third drill down cylinder is connected with a third drill down motor, and the third drill down motor is connected with a drill down cutter.
3. The three-station integrated processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the rear upper drilling and milling device comprises a rear upper drilling and milling transverse sliding rail which is in sliding connection with a rear upper drilling and milling left and right plate, and the rear upper drilling and milling left and right plate is provided with a rear upper drilling and milling lifting sliding rail.
4. The three-station combined integrated processing machine according to claim 3, wherein the rear upper milling lifting slide rail is in sliding connection with a rear upper milling slide rail plate, a rear upper milling first slide rail and a rear upper milling second slide rail are arranged on the rear upper milling slide rail plate, a rear upper milling first cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear upper milling slide rail plate, a push-out end of the rear upper milling first cylinder is connected with a rear upper milling first motor, the rear upper milling first motor is in sliding connection with the rear upper milling first slide rail, the rear upper milling first motor is connected with the rear upper milling first milling cutter, a rear upper milling second cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear upper milling slide rail plate, a push-out end of the rear upper milling second cylinder is connected with a rear upper milling second motor, and the rear upper milling second motor is connected with the rear upper milling second slide rail.
5. The three-station integrated processing machine according to claim 1, wherein a hand-clamping moving slide rail is arranged on the side of the frame, and the hand-clamping device is in sliding connection with the hand-clamping moving slide rail.
6. The three-station combined integrated processing machine according to claim 5, wherein the clamping device is provided with a clamping lifting base, a clamping lifting sliding rail is arranged on the clamping lifting base, the clamping lifting sliding rail is in sliding connection with an upper clamp, the clamping lifting sliding rail is in sliding connection with a lower clamp, a clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper clamp, the clamping cylinder is in sliding connection with a clamping cylinder rod, the clamping cylinder rod is connected with the lower clamp, a positioning cylinder is fixed on the upper clamp, the positioning cylinder is in sliding connection with the positioning cylinder rod, and the clamping device is provided with a clamping dust cover.
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| CN118144052A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-06-07 | 广东顺德昶盛机械制造有限公司 | Panel drilling and cutting all-in-one |
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| JP2006116597A (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-05-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Profile processing apparatus and profile processing method |
| CN102500801B (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-08-14 | 武汉大学 | Vertical double-sided milling machine of gantry |
| CN103878424B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-12-28 | 鸿准精密模具（昆山）有限公司 | Metalwork processing method |
| CN203140825U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-08-21 | 济南天辰铝机制造有限公司 | Three dimension numerical control drilling producing host machine |
| CN206230240U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-09 | 龙游亿莱达电器有限公司 | The three station process equipments that a kind of multiple operation is integrated |
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| CN208613799U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-19 | 江苏康迅数控装备科技有限公司 | A kind of five face of numerical control brill |
| CN113752025A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-12-07 | 江苏康迅数控装备科技有限公司 | Six brill of upper and lower gantry integral type mill machining center |
| CN114406323A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-04-29 | 山东鑫迈德数控设备有限公司 | Four-head drilling and milling machining center |
| CN218363271U (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-01-24 | 广东先达数控机械有限公司 | Multi-degree-of-freedom drilling and milling machine |
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