CN117205698A - Air filter for treating pollution - Google Patents
Air filter for treating pollution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117205698A CN117205698A CN202311481937.0A CN202311481937A CN117205698A CN 117205698 A CN117205698 A CN 117205698A CN 202311481937 A CN202311481937 A CN 202311481937A CN 117205698 A CN117205698 A CN 117205698A
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- air
- filter
- dust
- sealing
- filter screen
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 greasy dirt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an air filter for pollution control, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and an air outlet pipe, wherein the inner shell is annularly arranged and is provided with an inner cavity with the outer shell, and the air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell and is communicated with the inside of the inner shell, and the air filter also comprises: the air purification mechanism comprises an air compressor fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer shell, and a cleaning mechanism which is arranged inside the inner shell and connected with the lower end of the filtering assembly and is composed of a driving assembly and a dust removal and sterilization assembly. According to the application, the air quality after purification can be fully ensured by the arrangement of the air purification mechanism, dust on the surface of the filter screen and dust on the surface of the filter plate can be scraped by the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, and water can be circularly cooled in the whole device under the action of the water pump and the circulating water pipe by the arrangement of the circulating cooling mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an air filter for pollution control.
Background
Along with the development of society, people have higher and higher requirements on environmental protection, so pollution needs to be treated, and when pollution in air is treated, an air filter is often needed, wherein the air filter is an air filtering device and is generally used for cleaning workshops, laboratories and clean rooms, or used for dust prevention of electronic mechanical communication equipment and the like, the air filter is used for obtaining clean air which can reach standards, and the general ventilation filter is used for capturing and adsorbing dust particles with different particle sizes in the air, and meanwhile, the cooling of the equipment is realized through internal cold circulation, so that the air quality is improved.
As disclosed in the patent application document with publication number CN111288576a, an internal liquid cooling circulation system of an air filter is provided, which achieves the purpose of liquid cooling circulation through the setting of the internal liquid cooling circulation system, and meanwhile, the air is filtered through the mutual coordination among the structures of an L-shaped plate, a fourth transverse plate, an activated carbon layer, a particulate matter filter screen, an organic matter filter screen, a negative ion generator and the like, but the device also has the following problems: firstly, it is difficult to sufficiently filter and sterilize impurities in the air, and secondly, it is difficult to treat particles such as dust accumulated on the filter screen.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the defects that impurities in air are difficult to sufficiently filter and sterilize and particles such as dust accumulated on a filter screen are difficult to treat in the prior art, and provides an air filter for treating pollution.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air cleaner who administers pollution usefulness, includes shell body, interior casing and outlet duct, interior casing is the annular setting and is formed with the inner chamber between with the shell body, the outlet duct is installed in shell body upper end and with the inside intercommunication of interior casing, still including:
the air purification mechanism comprises an air compressor fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer shell, the upper end of the air compressor is communicated with an air inlet pipe, a coarse filter screen is mounted on the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the air compressor is connected with a filter assembly arranged in the inner shell, and the filter assembly is used for further purifying and filtering air;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inner shell and is connected with the lower end of the filtering component, the cleaning mechanism is composed of a driving component and a dust removing and sterilizing component, and the dust removing and sterilizing component is used for removing dust in the filtering component and further sterilizing bacteria in the air.
Preferably, the filter assembly comprises an air guide box fixedly mounted on the top end inside the inner shell, the lower end of the air guide box is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the air guide box is rotatably connected with an air guide plate, and annular ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the lower end of the air guide box.
Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a dust box fixedly connected to the middle position of the air guide box, a static network is arranged in the dust box, a trigger switch is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the dust box, a filter cover plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the dust box, an active carbon plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the filter cover plate, a filter plate is sleeved on the outer side of the active carbon plate, a filter screen is sleeved on the outer side of the filter plate, and the top ends of the filter plates are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the filter cover plate.
Preferably, the top end of the filtering cover plate is fixedly provided with a wind power generator, the input end of the wind power generator is communicated with a cavity formed in the active carbon plate, and the output end of the wind power generator is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe extending into the inner shell.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a sealing tube, the sealing tube is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter screen, a baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sealing tube, a sealing cavity is formed in the sealing tube, a sealing piston is connected in the sealing cavity in a sealing sliding mode, the sealing piston divides the sealing cavity into an upper portion and a lower portion, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing piston, and the upper ends of the connecting rods are connected with a dust removing and sterilizing assembly after penetrating through the upper side wall of the sealing tube in a sealing sliding mode.
Preferably, the dust removal subassembly that disinfects includes the dust removal circle with connecting rod upper end fixed connection, the outside of filter screen is located to dust removal circle slip cap, the upper end fixed mounting of dust removal circle has the touch spring, the stock solution chamber has been seted up to the inside of dust removal circle, stock solution intracavity portion stores the cleaning solution that disinfects, the dust removal circle is close to one side top fixedly connected with scrubbing brush of filter screen, just the dust removal circle is close to one side below rotation of filter screen and is connected with the rolling circle, rolling circle one side and filter screen surface rolling contact, just rolling circle opposite side and the inside cleaning solution contact that disinfects of stock solution chamber.
Preferably, the dust removing and sterilizing assembly further comprises an inner scraping ring fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, the inner scraping ring is arranged in a cavity formed between the filter screen and the filter plate in a sliding mode, the inner side face of the inner scraping ring is in sliding contact with the outer side face of the filter plate, and the outer side face of the inner scraping ring is in sliding contact with the inner side face of the filter screen.
Preferably, the circulating cooling mechanism comprises a sewage processor arranged outside the outer shell, the input end of the sewage processor is communicated with the inside of the inner shell, the output end of the sewage processor is communicated with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe extends upwards and is communicated with a circulating water pipe.
Preferably, the circulating water pipe extends downwards after being sleeved outside the air compressor and enters the inner cavity after penetrating through the upper side wall of the outer shell, one section of the circulating water pipe located in the inner cavity is sleeved outside the inner shell, the circulating water pipe penetrates through the bottom frame fixedly connected with the lower end of the sealing pipe from left to right after leaving the inner cavity, and the circulating water pipe penetrates through the side walls of the outer shell and the inner shell after leaving the bottom frame and is communicated with the inside of the inner shell.
Preferably, the lower extreme and the outer casing internal bottom wall fixed connection of underframe, circulating water pipe is located the inside one section of underframe and communicates there is the inlet tube, just circulating water pipe still installs the solenoid valve on the inside one section of underframe, the solenoid valve is located the left side of inlet tube, the one end that the circulating water pipe was kept away from to the inlet tube runs through behind the upper side wall of underframe with sealed chamber below intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that:
1. according to the application, through the arrangement of the air purifying mechanism, the outside air can be primarily filtered at first, then the air can be pressurized through the air compressor to improve the flow velocity, so that the air flowing at high speed can collide with the inner wall of the annular plate and the inner wall of the inner shell after being dispersed by the air deflector, and heavy impurities such as oil dirt, solid particles and moisture in the air can be separated, and finally the air can be further filtered and purified through the filter screen, the filter plate and the active carbon plate, so that the quality of the purified air can be fully ensured.
2. According to the application, through the arrangement of the driving component in the cleaning mechanism, when the sealing piston in the sealing cavity is required to move upwards, only the electromagnetic valve on the circulating water pipe is required to be closed, so that water in the circulating water pipe can only enter the sealing cavity in the sealing pipe, the sealing piston in the sealing cavity is pushed to rise, the sealing piston pushes the connecting rod to rise, and when the whole device is required to be cooled, the electromagnetic valve can be opened to enable the water to circulate in the whole circulating water pipe.
3. According to the application, through the arrangement of the dust removing and sterilizing component in the cleaning mechanism, when the connecting rod moves upwards, the connecting rod can push the dust removing ring and the inner scraping ring to rise, dust on the outer surface of the filter screen can be cleaned down through the bristle brush when the dust removing ring rises, meanwhile, sterilizing cleaning liquid stored in the liquid storage cavity can be uniformly smeared on the surface of the filter screen through the rolling ring so as to sterilize the outside air, and dust on the inner surface of the filter screen and the surface of the filter plate can be scraped when the inner scraping ring rises, so that the trouble that the filter screen and the filter plate are difficult to clean is solved.
4. According to the application, through the arrangement of the circulating cooling mechanism, water can circulate in the integral device under the action of the water pump and the circulating water pipe, on one hand, the air compressor and the inner shell can be cooled, so that the air compressor and the inner shell are always at a proper working environment temperature, and on the other hand, the water pump can be pumped into the sealing cavity when required, so that the driving assembly can operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front isometric view of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a circulating water pipe structure of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust-removing and sterilizing component of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dust-removing and sterilizing component of an air filter for treating pollution.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wind power generator and an electrostatic net structure of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air guide box of an air filter for treating pollution.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional shaft structure of an air filter for pollution abatement according to the present application.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a half-section shaft of a filter assembly of an air filter for treating pollution according to the present application.
In the figure: 1 outer shell, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 coarse screen, 4 air compressor, 5 outlet pipe, 6 wind guide box, 7 aviation baffle, 8 annular plate, 9 circulating water pipe, 10 aqueduct, 11 sewage treatment ware, 12 water pump, 13 wind power generator, 14 dust collection box, 15 filter apron, 16 filter screen, 17 filter board, 18 activated carbon plate, 19 inner chamber, 20 trigger switch, 21 electrostatic net, 22 dust removal circle, 23 sealed chamber, 24 baffle, 25 sealed tube, 26 touch spring, 27 inner scraping circle, 28 bristle brush, 29 rolling circle, 30 stock solution chamber, 31 connecting rod, 32 underframe, 33 sealed piston, 34 inlet tube, 35 annular ventilation hole, 36 inner shell.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an air filter for pollution abatement, which comprises an outer shell 1 and an inner shell 36, wherein the inner shell 36 is annularly arranged and fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1, an air outlet pipe 5 and an air compressor 4 are installed at the upper end of the outer shell 1, the air compressor 4 is of the prior art, the technical structural design is not repeated here, an air inlet pipe 2 is communicated with the input end of the air compressor 4, a coarse filter 3 is installed on the air inlet pipe 2, the air compressor 4 is used for absorbing air in the external environment and carrying out pressurization treatment on the air, and the coarse filter 3 is used for carrying out preliminary filtration on the external air before the external air is sucked into the air compressor 4, so that partial impurities in the air are filtered.
The outside of shell 1 is provided with sewage treatment ware 11, sewage treatment ware 11 is close to the inside intercommunication of shell 1's one end and inner shell 36 through the pipeline, sewage treatment ware 11 is arranged in carrying out purification treatment to the water in the inner shell 36, water pump 12 is installed in sewage treatment ware 11's upper end intercommunication, water pump 12's output intercommunication is provided with water guide pipe 10, water guide pipe 10's the other end upwards extends and communicates and has circulating pipe 9, circulating pipe 9 twines in the outside of air compressor machine 4, when water guide pipe 10 and circulating pipe 9 inside have rivers, can cool down to air compressor machine 4 through circulating pipe 9, avoid its overheated condition to appear in the in-process of long-time operation.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3 and 7 to 8, an air guide box 6 is fixedly mounted at the top end inside an inner shell 36, the air guide box 6 is in an annular arrangement, an annular plate 8 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the air guide box 6, the annular plate 8 and the air guide box 6 are concentric, the diameter of the annular plate is identical to that of the annular plate 8, an air guide plate 7 is arranged inside the air guide box 6, and the air guide plate 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the air guide box 6 through a bearing (not shown in the drawing) sleeved on the outer side of the inner wall of the air guide box 6. The inside output intercommunication through pipeline and air compressor machine 4 of upper end of air guide box 6 can be with outside air after the pressurization when air compressor machine 4 starts lets in inside air guide box 6, because compressed air's velocity of flow is big, so can promote aviation baffle 7 high-speed rotation in air guide box 6. The annular vent hole 35 is formed in the lower end surface of the air guide box 6, air in the air guide box 6 is uniformly dispersed on the annular plate 8 below after passing through the annular vent hole 35, and impacts on the inner wall of the annular plate 8 and the inner wall of the inner shell 36, so that heavy impurities such as oil stains, solid particles, moisture and the like remained in the air can be separated.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the middle of the air guide box 6 is welded and fixed with the dust box 14, the dust box 14 is in an annular arrangement, the middle of the dust box 14 is welded and fixed with the filter cover plate 15, the filter cover plate 15 is in a circular arrangement, the lower end of the filter cover plate 15 is sequentially welded with the activated carbon plate 18, the filter plate 17 and the filter screen 16 from inside to outside, the activated carbon plate 18, the filter plate 17 and the filter screen 16 are all in an annular arrangement, the aperture of the filter plate 17 is smaller than that of the filter screen 16, when air after impact treatment is firstly filtered through the filter screen 16 to filter residual impurity particles in the air, and then filtered through the middle filter plate 17 for the second time, so that the impurity particles in the air are thoroughly removed, and finally adsorbed through the activated carbon plate 18 to remove peculiar smell in the air.
Referring to fig. 6, a wind power generator 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a filter cover plate 15, the input end of the wind power generator 13 is communicated with a cavity formed inside an activated carbon plate 18, the top end of the wind power generator 13 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 5, and air entering the cavity inside the activated carbon plate 18 has a certain flow velocity, so that the wind power generator 13 can be driven to operate when the air continues to flow upwards, and the wind power generator 13 can generate electric energy during operation and can be stored through a storage battery arranged inside the wind power generator, so that the air is convenient for subsequent use. The dust box 14 is internally provided with a static power grid 21, the static power grid 21 is powered by a storage battery in the wind power generator 13, and the lower end surface of the dust box 14 is provided with a trigger switch 20.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5 and 9, the active carbon plate 18, the filter plate 17 and the filter screen 16 are all fixedly connected with the same sealing tube 25, a sealing cavity 23 is arranged in the sealing tube 25, a sealing piston 33 is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the sealing cavity 23, a plurality of connecting rods 31 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sealing piston 33, the upper ends of the connecting rods 31 penetrate through the upper side wall of the sealing tube 25 in a sliding manner and are fixedly connected with a dust removing ring 22 and an inner scraping ring 27, the dust removing ring 22 is also arranged in a ring shape, the upper end of the dust removing ring 22 is provided with a groove for placing impurities such as dust scraped off from the surface of the filter screen 16, the inside of the dust removing ring 22 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 30, sterilizing cleaning liquid is stored in the liquid storage cavity 30, a side upper part close to the filter screen 16 of the dust removing ring 22 is fixedly connected with a bristle brush 28, a rolling ring 29 is connected in a rotating manner below, the bristle brush 28 and the rolling ring 29 are all contacted with the outer surface of the filter screen 16, and the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cavity 30 can be contacted with the rolling ring 29 through the opening formed in the inside the dust removing ring 22, and bacteria can be uniformly removed from the surface of the filter screen 16 when the rolling ring 29 is arranged on the surface of the filter screen 16.
The inner scraping ring 27 is also arranged in an annular shape, the inner scraping ring 27 is positioned in a cavity formed between the filter screen 16 and the filter plate 17, and the inner scraping ring 27 can be synchronously driven to move upwards when the sealing piston 33 drives the connecting rod 31 to move upwards, so that the cleaning work of the inner side surface of the filter screen 16 and the surface of the filter plate 17 is realized.
And the upper end of the dust removal ring 22 is fixedly provided with a touch spring 26, the dust removal ring 22 drives the touch spring 26 to synchronously move upwards while moving upwards, when the touch spring 26 is contacted with the trigger switch 20, the trigger switch 20 can be opened, a valve at the bottom of the dust collection box 14 is opened, a storage battery in the wind power generator 13 is used for introducing direct current into the electrostatic network 21, and dust in a groove on the upper surface of the dust removal ring 22 is adsorbed onto the electrostatic network 21.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, a baffle 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of a sealing tube 25, the baffle 24 has a certain inclination, so that impurity particles falling on the baffle can continuously fall downwards, a bottom frame 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing tube 25, a circulating water tube 9 penetrates through the bottom frame 32, a sealing cavity 23 in the sealing tube 25 is communicated with the circulating water tube 9 in the bottom frame 32 through a water inlet tube 34, an electromagnetic valve is mounted on the circulating water tube 9 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water tube 9, when the electromagnetic valve is closed, water in the circulating water tube 9 can enter the sealing cavity 23 below the sealing tube 25 through the water inlet tube 34, when the water in the sealing cavity 23 is gradually increased, a sealing piston 33 can be pushed to gradually move upwards, and when the electromagnetic valve is opened, the water can circularly flow in the whole circulating water tube 9.
The other end of the circulating water pipe 9 is communicated with the inner shell 36, an inner cavity 19 is formed between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 36, one section of the circulating water pipe 9 is arranged in the inner cavity 19 and sleeved on the outer side of the inner shell 36 in a spiral mode, and when water flows through the circulating water pipe 9, the inner shell 36 can be cooled, so that the inner shell 36 is always at a proper temperature.
In the application, air to be treated enters the air compressor 4 from the air inlet pipe 2 above the outer shell 1 through the coarse screen 3 to be pressurized into compressed air, the temperature of the air compressor 4 is raised to 40-60 ℃ in the air compression process due to higher temperature of the air compressor 4 in a factory, the subsequent separation of greasy dirt in the air is facilitated, the compressed air enters the air guide box 6 at the top end inside the inner shell 36 through a pipeline, the air guide box 6 is internally provided with the air deflector 7, the compressed air flow velocity is high, the air deflector 7 is pushed to rotate at a high speed in the air guide box 6, the compressed air is uniformly dispersed on the annular plate 8 below, at the moment, due to different quality of different impurities in the air, under the high-speed centrifugal effect, heavy impurities such as greasy dirt, solid particles and moisture can be separated, impact on the annular plate 8 and the inner wall of the inner shell 36, fall to the lower bottom frame 32 upper surface along the inner wall, the clean water is injected into the upper surface of the bottom frame 32 at first, the subsequent treatment is convenient, some impurities can fall onto the baffle 24, the impurities with small particle diameters and lighter air can slide onto the bottom frame 32 on the smooth inclined surface of the baffle 24, the first filtration can be carried out through the filter screen 16, the second filtration is carried out through the filter plate 17 in the middle, the absorption and the deodorization are carried out through the activated carbon plate 18, the air enters the wind power generator 13 through the filter cover plate 15 sealed above by the air outlet pipe 5, the generated electricity is stored in the internal storage battery, and finally the generated electricity is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5.
When the machine runs for a period of time, the temperature of the air compressor 4 needs to be controlled, water at the bottom of the inner shell 36 needs to be replaced, the filter screen 16 and the filter plate 17 need to be cleaned, the water pump 12 extracts water at the bottom of the inner shell 36 through the water guide pipe 10, the water enters the sewage treatment device 11, the water is guided into the circulating water pipe 9 above through the water pump 12 after the sewage treatment, firstly, the circulating water pipe 9 is wound on the air compressor 4, the temperature of the air compressor 4 is taken away, then the circulating water pipe 9 enters the inner cavity 19 between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 36, the temperature of the inner shell 36 is controlled, the water enters the bottom frame 32, the electromagnetic valve on the circulating water pipe 9 is in an open state at the moment, the water can be returned to the inner shell 36, the whole temperature of the device is well controlled, after the water is replaced, the electromagnetic valve on the circulating water pipe 9 is closed, the water can only enter the sealing cavity 23 in the sealing tube 25, the sealing piston 33 in the sealing cavity 23 is pushed to rise, the sealing piston 33 is pushed to rise, the connecting rod 31 rises, the dust removing ring 22 and the inner scraping ring 27 are pushed to rise, the connecting rod 31 is cleaned, and the temperature of the inner scraping ring 16 and 17 is kept clean, and the total water entering the inner shell 36 is less than the bottom of the filter screen 36.
The connecting rod 31 promotes dust removal circle 22 and interior scraping ring 27 and rises, the dust removal circle 22 top is equipped with the recess, can prevent that the dust of cleaning from dropping, the scrubbing brush 28 is installed to dust removal circle 22 inner wall top, the rolling circle 29 is installed to the below, liquid storage chamber 30 has been seted up to inside, the scrubbing brush 28 of top sweeps down the dust of filter screen 16 surface earlier, the opening of liquid storage chamber 30 is contacted to rolling circle 29 medial surface, liquid storage chamber 30 inside stores the cleaning solution that disinfects, can let the cleaning solution that disinfects smear on rolling circle 29 through the opening, rolling circle 29 rolls on filter screen 16, evenly smear the cleaning solution that disinfects on filter screen 16 surface, the cleaning work to filter screen 16 inner face and filter plate 17 surface is also carried out in step to inside interior scraping ring 27, when moving to the top, trigger switch 20 of triggering strip 26 touch dust collection box 14 bottom, the valve opening of dust collection box 14 bottom, the inside battery of wind power generator 13 is with direct current income to the electrostatic network 21, adsorb the dust on the electrostatic network 21 on the upper surface of dust removal circle 22, after the dust collection completion, open the valve 34 right side, the valve of the inside is opened, the casing 36 of the dust collection circle is also replaced in situ, the dust removal circle has been avoided, the dust removal circle is replaced in situ, and the bottom of the connecting rod is replaced in the bottom 31.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present application, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present application and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an air cleaner who administers and pollute usefulness, includes shell body (1), inner shell body (36) and outlet duct (5), inner shell body (36) are the annular setting and are formed with inner chamber (19) between shell body (1), outlet duct (5) install in shell body (1) upper end and with the inside intercommunication of inner shell body (36), its characterized in that still including:
the air purification mechanism comprises an air compressor (4) fixedly mounted at the upper end of the outer shell (1), an air inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the upper end of the air compressor (4), a coarse filter screen (3) is mounted on the air inlet pipe (2), and a filter assembly arranged in the inner shell (36) is connected with the lower end of the air compressor (4) and is used for further purifying and filtering air;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inner shell (36) and is connected with the lower end of the filtering component, and the cleaning mechanism is composed of a driving component and a dust removing and sterilizing component, and the dust removing and sterilizing component is used for removing dust in the filtering component and further sterilizing bacteria in the air.
2. An air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 1, wherein the filter assembly comprises an air guide box (6) fixedly mounted on the inner top end of the inner casing (36), the lower end of the air guide box (6) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (8), the air guide box (6) is internally and rotatably connected with an air deflector (7), and the lower end surface of the air guide box (6) is provided with an annular vent hole (35).
3. The air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 2, wherein the filter assembly further comprises a dust box (14) fixedly connected to the middle position of the air guide box (6), a static network (21) is installed inside the dust box (14), a trigger switch (20) is installed on the lower end surface of the dust box (14), a filter cover plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the dust box (14), an activated carbon plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the filter cover plate (15), a filter plate (17) is sleeved outside the activated carbon plate (18), a filter screen (16) is sleeved outside the filter plate (17), and the top ends of the filter plate (17) and the filter screen (16) are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the filter cover plate (15).
4. An air filter for treating pollution according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the filtering cover plate (15) is fixedly provided with a wind power generator (13), the input end of the wind power generator (13) is communicated with a cavity formed in the activated carbon plate (18), and the output end of the wind power generator (13) is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe (5) extending into the inner shell (36).
5. The air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a sealing tube (25), the sealing tube (25) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the filter screen (16), a baffle (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sealing tube (25), a sealing cavity (23) is formed in the sealing tube (25), a sealing piston (33) is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the sealing cavity (23), the sealing piston (33) divides the sealing cavity (23) into an upper part and a lower part, a plurality of connecting rods (31) are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the sealing piston (33), and a dust removing and sterilizing assembly is connected to the upper ends of the connecting rods (31) after the sealing sliding through the upper side wall of the sealing tube (25).
6. The air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 5, wherein the dust removal sterilization assembly comprises a dust removal ring (22) fixedly connected with the upper end of a connecting rod (31), the dust removal ring (22) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen (16), a contact spring (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the dust removal ring (22), a liquid storage cavity (30) is formed in the dust removal ring (22), sterilizing cleaning liquid is stored in the liquid storage cavity (30), a bristle brush (28) is fixedly connected above one side, close to the filter screen (16), of the dust removal ring (22), a rolling ring (29) is rotatably connected below one side, close to the filter screen (16), of the dust removal ring (22), one side of the rolling ring (29) is in rolling contact with the outer surface of the filter screen (16), and the other side of the rolling ring (29) is in rolling contact with the sterilizing cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cavity (30).
7. An air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 6, wherein the dust removal sterilization assembly further comprises an inner scraping ring (27) fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod (31), the inner scraping ring (27) is slidably arranged in a cavity formed between the filter screen (16) and the filter plate (17), the inner side surface of the inner scraping ring (27) is slidably contacted with the outer side surface of the filter plate (17), and the outer side surface of the inner scraping ring (27) is slidably contacted with the inner side surface of the filter screen (16).
8. The air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 7, further comprising a circulation cooling mechanism, wherein the circulation cooling mechanism comprises a sewage processor (11) arranged outside the outer shell (1), an input end of the sewage processor (11) is communicated with the inside of the inner shell (36), an output end of the sewage processor (11) is communicated with a water pump (12), an output end of the water pump (12) is communicated with a water guide pipe (10), and the other end of the water guide pipe (10) extends upwards and is communicated with a circulating water pipe (9).
9. An air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 8, wherein the circulating water pipe (9) extends downwards after being sleeved outside the air compressor (4) and enters the inner cavity (19) after penetrating through the upper side wall of the outer shell (1), a section of the circulating water pipe (9) located in the inner cavity (19) is sleeved outside the inner shell (36), the circulating water pipe (9) penetrates through the bottom frame (32) fixedly connected with the lower end of the sealing pipe (25) from left to right after leaving the inner cavity (19), and the circulating water pipe (9) penetrates through the side walls of the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (36) after leaving the bottom frame (32) and is communicated with the inside of the inner shell (36).
10. An air filter for pollution abatement according to claim 9, wherein the lower end of the bottom frame (32) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the outer casing (1), the circulating water pipe (9) is located at a section inside the bottom frame (32) and is communicated with the water inlet pipe (34), the circulating water pipe (9) is located at a section inside the bottom frame (32) and is further provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is located at the left side of the water inlet pipe (34), and one end of the water inlet pipe (34) far away from the circulating water pipe (9) penetrates through the upper side wall of the bottom frame (32) and is communicated with the lower portion of the sealing cavity (23).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311481937.0A CN117205698B (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Air filter for treating pollution |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311481937.0A CN117205698B (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Air filter for treating pollution |
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| CN117205698A true CN117205698A (en) | 2023-12-12 |
| CN117205698B CN117205698B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| CN202311481937.0A Active CN117205698B (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Air filter for treating pollution |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE2258926A1 (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1973-06-20 | Internat Harvester Co | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING DUST PARTICLES FROM AN AIR FILTER |
| JPH07194914A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-08-01 | Iwao Hishida | Air purification method and air purifier |
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| CN117205698B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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