CN117204230A - Modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of strawberry planting and cultivating devices, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, strawberry seedlings are irrigated from top to bottom through an atomizing nozzle, and buds are easy to rot.

Description

Modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry planting and cultivation devices, specifically a modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control.

Background technique

Strawberry elevated substrate cultivation refers to a method of organic or substrate-free substrate cultivation and production in a substrate cultivation tank about 1 meter above the ground. The use of this cultivation method not only effectively avoids the infection of soil-borne diseases, but also solves problems such as obstacles to continuous cropping during cultivation, making the strawberries produced more beautiful in appearance, with a clean surface and high quality. Moreover, greenhouse and microcomputer technology are used to control the nutrients needed for strawberry growth, and intelligent supplementary light control is used to ensure the lighting environment conditions for the growth of strawberry seedlings, etc., to provide suitable growth conditions for strawberries;

When cultivating strawberries in the strawberry elevated cultivation method, there is no equipment for handling the stolons on the strawberry seedlings during the flowering stage. The strawberry seedlings are simply placed on the top layer and the stolons used for vegetative propagation are manually removed regularly. This is not only cumbersome work, but also a waste of resources. , if we continue to propagate the daughter plants on the stolons at the early stage of flowering and continue to produce them, we can not only increase the yield of strawberries, but also extend the shelf life of strawberries. However, after the strawberry seeds take root, the stolons are not regularized, which makes it difficult to collect the strawberries and increases the work intensity. It is difficult to automatically collect the strawberries during the flowering stage of the strawberry seedlings, thereby reducing the work intensity and increasing the yield of strawberries; while the traditional When watering strawberry seedlings in greenhouse technology, most strawberry seedlings are watered from top to bottom through atomized sprinklers. When the strawberry seedlings bloom and bear fruit, if the ventilation is not timely, it will easily cause the flower buds to rot and affect the quality of the strawberries. quality.

In view of the above technical defects, a solution is proposed.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control, which solves the difficulty of automatically collecting sub-strains during the flowering stage of strawberry seedlings and the traditional watering of strawberry seedlings from top to bottom through atomizing nozzles. , which can easily cause flower buds to rot.

In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control includes a mounting plate. A control panel is fixed on the side above the mounting plate. A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part above the mounting plate. The middle and lower part of the mounting rod is fixed. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall. Support grooves are provided at the four corners of the support plate. Seedling grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate. Two seedling grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate. A cutting mechanism, a collection mechanism is provided on the side of the installation rod close to the seedling trough, and a watering mechanism is provided above the installation rod;

The watering mechanism includes a delivery cavity opened inside the installation rod. A water delivery pipe is provided inside the delivery cavity. The output end of the water delivery pipe extends to the top of the delivery cavity and is connected with four connecting pipes. The four connecting pipes are connected with each other. The connecting pipes are arranged relative to the circular array of water pipes. The output ends of the connecting pipes extend to the outside of the installation rod and are fixedly connected to hoses. The output ends of the hoses are fixedly connected to water spray pipes, located in the same vertical direction. The output ends of the two water spray pipes are fixedly connected to the second nozzle, the output ends of the two water spray pipes located in the same horizontal direction are fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe, and the two output ends of the U-shaped pipe are fixedly connected. There is a first nozzle head, and auxiliary components for raising and lowering the four water nozzle pipes are provided above.

Further, the auxiliary component includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation rod, a cross chute is provided on the inner wall of the installation rod below the drive motor, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The bottom end of the first threaded rod and the cross chute are rotationally connected through a bearing. A disc is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod, and the disc slides with the cross chute. The outer wall of the circumference of the disc There are four limit plates fixedly connected to the top. The four limit plates are arranged in a circular array relative to the center of the disc. One end of the four limit plates extends to the outside of the installation rod and is in contact with the cross chute. Sliding fit;

One ends of the four limiting plates are connected to the four water spray pipes through traction ropes.

Further, a mother seedling cultivation barrel is provided inside the support trough, and a child seedling cultivation barrel is provided inside the child seedling trough.

Further, the collection mechanism includes slide rails opened on the outer walls on both sides of the installation rod, and the slide rails correspond to the seedling cultivation buckets. The inside of the slide rails is slidingly connected with a toothed plate, and the top end of the toothed plate is fixed. An extension plate is connected, and an end of the extension plate away from the tooth plate is rotated with a first roller, and the first roller is driven and matched with the water spray pipe;

A first thrust spring is elastically arranged between the bottom end of the toothed plate and the slide rail. A connecting groove is provided on the outer wall of the support plate close to the toothed plate. A gear is engaged with and connected to the outer wall of the connecting groove. A first drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear, one end of the first drive shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting groove through a bearing, and the other end of the first drive shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is engaged and connected to the outer wall of one bevel gear, and a reciprocating threaded screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear;

The other end of the reciprocating threaded screw extends into the sub-seedling trough and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sub-seedling trough through a bearing. The outer wall of the reciprocating threaded screw is threadedly connected with two moving plates. One end of the plate away from the reciprocating threaded screw rod is slidably provided with a limit rod. Both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the seedling groove. The opposite sides of the two moving plates are fixedly connected to a clamping plate. The seedling cultivation bucket is located between two clamping plates.

Further, the cutting mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the support plate. A cutting rod is slidably provided at the top of the L-shaped plate. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting rod. The top end of the cutting rod is A second roller is provided for rotation, and the second roller is driven and matched with the water spray pipe;

A guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the L-shaped plate, and the guide plate is inclined from the side close to the two mother seedling cultivation barrels to the side close to the two mother seedling cultivation barrels.

Further, a second thrust spring is set on the outer wall of the cutting rod between the second roller and the top of the L-shaped plate.

Further, both sides of the top of the mounting pole are fixedly connected with light-filling plates, the top end of the said light-filling plate is fixedly connected with a sunlight sensor, the bottom end of the said light-filling plate is fixedly connected with a fill-in light, and the said mounting plate is located on the sub-section. A receiving plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the seedling cultivation barrel.

Further, the control panel includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, a processor and a signal execution module;

The data acquisition module is used to collect the illumination duration information of strawberry seedlings, and transmit the illumination duration information of strawberry seedlings to the data analysis module. The data analysis module marks the illumination duration information of strawberry seedlings as H; when H is greater than or equal to the preset value h when H is less than the preset value h, generate an insufficient light signal; transmit the obtained normal signal and insufficient light signal to the signal execution module through the processor. When the signal execution module receives the insufficient light signal, do The corresponding control operation is performed. After the signal execution module receives the normal signal, it does not perform any processing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. In the present invention, in the early stage of strawberry production, clean water is regularly input into the four connecting pipes through water pipes. At this time, the first nozzle and the second nozzle are set upward and located above the strawberry seedlings, and the clean water passes through the first nozzle and the second nozzle. The second nozzle atomizes and discharges, and the discharged clean water falls on the leaves of the strawberry seedlings due to gravity, increasing the environmental humidity for the early growth of the strawberry seedlings; when the strawberry seedlings bloom and grow stolons, the auxiliary components allow the four first The nozzle moves to the side wall of the mother seedling cultivation barrel, and the two second nozzles move downward, and clean water or liquid fertilizer is regularly transported to the four connecting pipes through the water pipe, so that the clean water enters the first nozzle through the water spray pipe, and the clean water is Water directly enters the soil of the strawberry seedlings and water them. Avoid spraying clean water directly on the flower buds and fruits, thereby preventing the flower buds and fruits from rotting;

2. In the present invention, when the two horizontally arranged water spray pipes move downward, the second roller is pushed so that the second roller presses the cutting rod downward, and the stolons are cut off by the cutting knife at the bottom of the cutting rod to obtain individual The strawberry seedlings then move downward through the two vertically arranged water spray pipes to push the first roller so that the tooth plate meshes with the gear. The first drive shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, causing the reciprocating threaded screw rod to rotate. The reciprocating threaded screw rod drives the two moving plates above it to move away from each other, causing the two clamping plates to move away from each other, allowing the seedling cultivation bucket to automatically fall to the receiving plate. Above, the obtained seedlings can be used to cultivate strawberries, thereby increasing strawberry yields;

3. In the present invention, the lighting duration of the strawberry seedlings is collected and analyzed through the control panel, and the data is transmitted to the signal execution module through the processor. According to the lighting duration of the strawberry seedlings collected by the sunlight sensor, the strawberry seedlings are supplemented with light, thereby improving the efficiency of the strawberry seedlings. output and quality.

Description of the drawings

In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a front view of the watering mechanism in the present invention;

Figure 3 is a front view of the water delivery pipe and delivery chamber in the present invention;

Figure 4 is a front view of the auxiliary component of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the disk and the limiting plate in the present invention;

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the collection mechanism in the present invention;

Figure 7 is a front view of the fixing component of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a front view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Reference signs: 1. Installation plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Installation rod; 4. Acceptance plate; 5. Support groove; 6. Mother seedling cultivation barrel; 71. Delivery chamber; 72. Water delivery pipe; 73. Connecting pipe ; 75. Hose; 76. Water spray pipe; 77. U-shaped pipe; 78. First nozzle; 79. Second nozzle; 710. Drive motor; 711. Cross chute; 712. Disc; 713. Limit Plate; 714, first threaded rod; 715, traction rope; 81, tooth plate; 82, extension plate; 83, first roller; 84, connecting groove; 85, gear; 86, first drive shaft; 87, first Bevel gear; 88, second bevel gear; 89, reciprocating thread screw; 810, first thrust spring; 811, limit rod; 812, moving plate; 813, clamping plate; 91, guide plate; 92, L shape Board; 93. Cutting rod; 94. Second roller; 10. Fill light; 11. Sunshine sensor; 12. Control panel; 13. Seedling cultivation bucket; 14. Seedling trough.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example 1:

As shown in Figure 1-8, the modern strawberry planting and cultivation device based on intelligent supplementary light control proposed in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 1. A control panel 12 is fixed on the side above the mounting plate 1, and a control panel 12 is fixed on the side above the mounting plate 1. A mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected, and a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall in the middle and lower part of the installation rod 3. Support grooves 5 are provided at the four corners of the support plate 2, and seedling grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the support plate 2. , cutting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the two sub-seedling troughs 14, a collection mechanism is provided on the side of the installation rod 3 close to the sub-seedling troughs 14, and a watering mechanism is provided above the installation rod 3;

The watering mechanism includes a delivery cavity 71 opened inside the installation rod 3. A water delivery pipe 72 is provided inside the delivery cavity 71. The output end of the water delivery pipe 72 extends to the top of the delivery cavity 71 and is connected with four connecting pipes 73. The four connections The pipes 73 are arranged in a circular array relative to the water pipes 72. The output ends of the connecting pipes 73 extend to the outside of the installation rod 3 and are fixedly connected to a hose 75. The output end of the hose 75 is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 76, which is located on the same The output ends of the two vertical water spray pipes 76 are fixedly connected to the second nozzle 79, and the output ends of the two water spray pipes 76 located in the same horizontal direction are fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe 77. The two U-shaped pipes 77 The first nozzles 78 are fixedly connected to the output ends, and auxiliary components for raising and lowering the four water nozzle pipes 76 are provided above them. Specifically, control valves are provided on the outer walls of the two water spray pipes 76 arranged in the same vertical direction;

In the early stage of strawberry production, clean water is regularly input into the four connecting pipes 73 through the water pipe 72. At this time, the first nozzle 78 and the second nozzle 79 are set upward and located above the strawberry seedlings, and the clean water passes through the first nozzle 78 and the second nozzle 79. The two nozzles 79 atomize and discharge, and the discharged clean water falls on the leaves of the strawberry seedlings due to gravity, increasing the environmental humidity for the early growth of the strawberry seedlings.

The auxiliary components include a driving motor 710 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod 3. A cross chute 711 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting rod 3 below the driving motor 710. A first threaded rod 714 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 710. The bottom end of the threaded rod 714 is rotatably connected to the cross chute 711 through a bearing. A disc 712 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod 714, and the disc 712 slides with the cross chute 711. The outer wall of the circumference of the disc 712 Four limit plates 713 are fixedly connected. The four limit plates 713 are arranged in a circular array relative to the center of the disk 712. One end of the four limit plates 713 extends to the outside of the installation rod 3 and is in contact with the cross chute. 711 sliding fit;

Control the drive motor 710 so that the drive motor 710 drives the first threaded rod 714 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 714 drives the disk 712 and the four limiting plates 713 to move downward, causing the traction rope 715 to descend, thus driving the four water spray pipes. 76 descends, allowing the four first nozzles 78 to move to the side walls of the mother seedling cultivation barrel 6, the two second nozzles 79 to move downward, and close the control valve on the water spray pipe 76 connected to the second nozzle 79;

One ends of the four limiting plates 713 are connected to the four water spray pipes 76 through traction ropes 715 .

A mother seedling cultivation bucket 6 is provided inside the support tank 5 , and a sub-seedling cultivation bucket 13 is provided inside the sub-seedling tank 14 .

Example 2:

As shown in Figures 1 and 6-7, the collection mechanism includes slide rails provided on the outer walls of both sides of the installation rod 3, and the slide rails correspond to the seedling cultivation bucket 13. The interior of the slide rail is slidably connected with a toothed plate 81, and the toothed plate 81 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail. An extension plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the plate 81, and a first roller 83 is rotated at one end of the extension plate 82 away from the tooth plate 81. The first roller 83 is driven and matched with the water spray pipe 76;

A first thrust spring 810 is elastically arranged between the bottom end of the toothed plate 81 and the slide rail. A connecting groove 84 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 2 close to the toothed plate 81. The toothed plate 81 is located on the outer wall of the connecting groove 84 and is engaged with a gear. 85. A first drive shaft 86 is fixedly connected to the center of the gear 85. One end of the first drive shaft 86 is rotationally connected to the connecting groove 84 through a bearing. The other end of the first drive shaft 86 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 87. A second bevel gear 88 is engaged and connected to the outer wall of a bevel gear 87, and a reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear 88; two vertically arranged water spray pipes 76 are in the process of moving downward. , push the first roller 83, so that the first roller 83 presses the tooth plate 81 downward, the tooth plate 81 meshes with the gear 85, driving the first driving shaft 86 to rotate, the first driving shaft 86 drives the first bevel gear 87 to rotate, the first The bevel gear 87 drives the second bevel gear 88 to rotate, causing the reciprocating thread screw 89 to rotate;

The other end of the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 extends into the sub-seedling groove 14 and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sub-seedling groove 14 through a bearing. The outer wall of the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 is threadedly connected with two moving plates 812. The two moving plates The end of 812 away from the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 is slidably provided with a limit rod 811. Both ends of the limit rod 811 are fixedly connected to the seedling groove 14. The opposite sides of the two moving plates 812 are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 813. The seedling cultivation bucket 13 is located between the two clamping plates 813; the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 drives the two moving plates 812 above it to move away from each other, causing the two clamping plates 813 to deviate from each other, allowing the seedling cultivation bucket 13 to automatically fall Fall on the receiving plate 4, and the obtained seedlings can be used to cultivate strawberries, thereby increasing the yield of strawberries; clean water or liquid fertilizer is regularly transported to the four connecting pipes 73 through the water pipe 72, so that the clean water enters through the water spray pipe 76. In the first nozzle 78, clean water directly enters the soil of the strawberry seedlings to water them, preventing the clean water from being sprayed directly on the flower buds and fruits, thereby preventing the flower buds and fruits from rotting.

Embodiment three:

As shown in Figures 1 and 8, the cutting mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 92 fixedly connected to the support plate 2. The top end of the L-shaped plate 92 is slidably provided with a cutting rod 93, and the bottom end of the cutting rod 93 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife. The cutting rod A second roller 94 is rotated at the top of 93, and the second roller 94 is driven and matched with the water spray pipe 76; when the two horizontally arranged water spray pipes 76 move downward, the second roller 94 is pushed, so that the second roller 94 moves downward. Press the cutting rod 93 and cut the stolons through the cutting knife at the bottom of the cutting rod 93 to obtain strawberry seedlings;

A guide plate 91 is fixedly connected to the middle of the L-shaped plate 92. The guide plate 91 is inclined from the side close to the two mother seedling cultivation barrels 6 to the side close to the two mother seedling cultivation barrels 6; the guide plate 91 serves to guide the strawberries. The direction of growth of stolons in seedlings.

A second thrust spring is set on the outer wall of the cutting rod 93 between the second roller 94 and the top of the L-shaped plate 92 .

Both sides of the top of the installation pole 3 are fixedly connected with fill light panels. The top of the fill light panel is fixedly connected with the sunlight sensor 11. The bottom end of the fill light panel is fixedly connected with the fill light 10. The installation plate 1 is located on the outer wall of the bottom of the seedling cultivation barrel 13. A receiving plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part.

According to the growth changes of strawberry seedlings, this device sprays water mist on them during the growth period to increase the humidity in the environment, which is beneficial to their growth. It also waters the soil during the flowering and fruiting stages to avoid spraying water on the flower buds. Or on the fruit, affecting the growth of the fruit.

Embodiment 4:

The control board 12 includes a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, a processor and a signal execution module;

The data acquisition module is used to collect the light duration information of strawberry seedlings and transmit the light duration information of strawberry seedlings to the data analysis module. The data analysis module marks the light duration information of strawberry seedlings as H; when H is greater than or equal to the preset value h, a normal state is generated signal; when H is less than the preset value h, generate an insufficient light signal; transmit the obtained normal signal and insufficient light signal to the signal execution module through the processor;

When the signal execution module receives the insufficient light signal, it makes corresponding control operations as follows:

Control the fill light to turn on so that the strawberry seedlings are illuminated by the fill light. When the illumination duration of the strawberry seedlings received by the sunlight sensor is greater than the preset value h, the fill light is stopped;

After receiving the normal signal, the signal execution module does not perform any processing.

The working process and principle of the present invention are as follows:

step one:

First, put the mother seedling cultivation bucket 6 and the daughter seedling cultivation bucket 13 into the support groove 5 and the daughter seedling groove 14 respectively, and plant strawberry seedlings in the mother seedling cultivation bucket 6;

Step 2:

In the early stage of strawberry production, clean water is regularly input into the four connecting pipes 73 through the water pipe 72. At this time, the first nozzle 78 and the second nozzle 79 are set upward and located above the strawberry seedlings, and the clean water passes through the first nozzle 78 and the second nozzle 79. The second nozzle 79 atomizes and discharges, and the discharged clean water falls on the leaves of the strawberry seedlings due to gravity, increasing the environmental humidity for the early growth of the strawberry seedlings;

Step three:

When the strawberry seedlings bloom and grow stolons, the stolons are operated to enter the seedling cultivation barrel 13 along the guide plate 91. After the roots of the seedlings are planted on the seedling cultivation barrel 13, the drive motor 710 is controlled to make the stolons grow. The driving motor 710 drives the first threaded rod 714 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 714 drives the disk 712 and the four limiting plates 713 to move downward, causing the traction rope 715 to descend, thereby driving the four water spray pipes 76 to descend, allowing the four The first nozzle 78 moves to the side wall of the mother seedling cultivation barrel 6, the two second nozzles 79 move downward, and the control valve on the water spray pipe 76 connected to the second nozzle 79 is closed;

During this process, when the two horizontally arranged water spray pipes 76 move downward, the second roller 94 is pushed, so that the second roller 94 presses the cutting rod 93 downward, and the stolons are cut off by the cutting knife at the bottom of the cutting rod 93. The obtained strawberry seedlings can be cultivated;

At the same time, the two vertically arranged water spray pipes 76 push the first roller 83 while moving downward, so that the first roller 83 presses the tooth plate 81 downward, and the tooth plate 81 meshes with the gear 85 to drive the first drive shaft. 86 rotates, the first drive shaft 86 drives the first bevel gear 87 to rotate, the first bevel gear 87 drives the second bevel gear 88 to rotate, causing the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 to rotate, and the reciprocating threaded screw rod 89 drives the two moving plates above it 812 move away from each other, causing the two clamping plates 813 to deviate from each other, allowing the seedling cultivation barrel 13 to automatically drop to the receiving plate 4, and the obtained seedlings can be used to cultivate strawberries, thereby increasing the yield of strawberries;

Then, clean water or liquid fertilizer is regularly transported to the four connecting pipes 73 through the water delivery pipe 72, so that the clean water enters the first nozzle 78 through the water spray pipe 76, and the clean water directly enters the soil of the strawberry seedlings to water them. Water, avoid spraying clean water directly on flower buds and fruits, so as to prevent flower buds and fruits from rotting.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only intended to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Strawberry modernization planting cultivation device based on intelligent light filling regulation and control, including mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, the side of mounting panel (1) top is fixed to be provided with control panel (12), the middle part fixedly connected with installation pole (3) of mounting panel (1) top, fixedly connected with backup pad (2) on the outer wall of below in installation pole (3), supporting groove (5) have all been seted up at four corners of backup pad (2), sub Miao Cao (14) have all been seted up to the both sides of backup pad (2), two the both sides of sub Miao Cao (14) all are provided with cutting mechanism, one side that installation pole (3) is close to sub Miao Cao (14) is provided with collection mechanism, the top of installation pole (3) is provided with watering mechanism;

the utility model discloses a watering mechanism, including seting up at the inside transport chamber (71) of installation pole (3), the inside of transport chamber (71) is provided with raceway (72), the output of raceway (72) extends to transport chamber (71) top and communicates there are four connecting pipes (73), four connecting pipe (73) are for the circular array setting of raceway (72), the output of connecting pipe (73) all extends to the outside of installation pole (3) and fixedly connected with hose (75), the output fixedly connected with spray pipe (76) of hose (75), the output that is located two same vertical spray pipes (76) all fixedly connected with second shower nozzle (79), the output that is located two same horizontal spray pipes (76) all fixedly connected with U-shaped pipe (77), two output of U-shaped pipe (77) all fixedly connected with first shower nozzle (78), four the top of spray pipe (76) is provided with the auxiliary assembly that is used for its lift.

2. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary assembly comprises a driving motor (710) fixedly connected with the inner wall of a mounting rod (3), a cross sliding groove (711) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting rod (3) positioned below the driving motor (710), a first threaded rod (714) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (710), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (714) is rotatably connected with the cross sliding groove (711) through a bearing, a disc (712) is connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (714) in a threaded manner, the disc (712) is in sliding fit with the cross sliding groove (711), four limiting plates (713) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the disc (712), the four limiting plates (713) are arranged in a circular array relative to the center of the disc (712), and one ends of the four limiting plates (713) extend to the outer side of the mounting rod (3) and are in sliding fit with the cross sliding groove (711);

one end of each of the four limiting plates (713) is connected with four water spraying pipes (76) through a traction rope (715).

3. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation according to claim 1, wherein a mother seedling cultivating barrel (6) is arranged in the supporting groove (5), and a child seedling cultivating barrel (13) is arranged in the child Miao Cao (14).

4. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation according to claim 3, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises sliding rails arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the mounting rod (3), the sliding rails correspond to the seedling cultivating barrels (13), toothed plates (81) are connected inside the sliding rails in a sliding mode, extension plates (82) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the toothed plates (81), first rollers (83) are rotatably arranged at one ends, far away from the toothed plates (81), of the extension plates (82), and the first rollers (83) are in transmission fit with the water spraying pipes (76);

a first thrust spring (810) is elastically arranged between the bottom end of the toothed plate (81) and the sliding rail, a connecting groove (84) is formed in the outer wall, close to the toothed plate (81), of the supporting plate (2), a gear (85) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting groove (84) in a meshed mode, a first driving shaft (86) is fixedly connected to the center of the gear (85), one end of the first driving shaft (86) is rotatably connected with the connecting groove (84) through a bearing, a first bevel gear (87) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first driving shaft (86), a second bevel gear (88) is connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear (87) in a meshed mode, and a reciprocating threaded screw rod (89) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear (88);

the other end of the reciprocating threaded screw rod (89) extends into the child Miao Cao (14) and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the child Miao Cao (14) through a bearing, two movable plates (812) are connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded screw rod (89) in a threaded mode, one ends, far away from the reciprocating threaded screw rod (89), of the movable plates (812) are provided with limiting rods (811) in a sliding mode, two ends of the limiting rods (811) are fixedly connected with the child Miao Cao (14), two clamping plates (813) are fixedly connected to one sides, opposite to the movable plates (812), of the child seedling cultivation barrel (13) is located between the two clamping plates (813).

5. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (92) fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), a cutting rod (93) is slidably arranged at the top end of the L-shaped plate (92), a cutting knife is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cutting rod (93), a second roller (94) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the cutting rod (93), and the second roller (94) is in transmission fit with a water spraying pipe (76);

the middle part fixedly connected with deflector (91) of L shaped board (92), deflector (91) are from being close to one side of two mother seedling cultivation barrels (6) to being close to one side slope setting of two son mother seedling cultivation barrels (6).

6. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation of claim 5, wherein the cutting rod (93) is arranged on the outer wall between the second roller (94) and the top of the L-shaped plate (92) in a sleeved mode, and a second thrust spring is arranged on the outer wall.

7. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light supplementing regulation according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the top of the mounting rod (3) are fixedly connected with light supplementing plates, the top ends of the light supplementing plates are fixedly connected with sunlight sensors (11), the bottom ends of the light supplementing plates are fixedly connected with light supplementing lamps (10), and the mounting plates (1) are positioned on the outer walls of the bottoms of the seedling cultivating barrels (13) and are fixedly provided with bearing plates (4).

8. The strawberry modern planting and cultivating device based on intelligent light filling regulation according to claim 1, wherein the control board (12) comprises a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, a processor and a signal execution module;

the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the duration information of the strawberries Miao Guangzhao and transmitting the duration information of the strawberries Miao Guangzhao to the data analysis module, and the data analysis module marks the duration information of the strawberries Miao Guangzhao as H; when H is greater than or equal to a preset value H, generating a normal signal; when H is smaller than a preset value H, generating an illumination shortage signal; transmitting the obtained normal signal and insufficient illumination signal to a signal execution module through a processor; when the signal execution module receives the insufficient illumination signal, corresponding regulation and control operation is carried out, and after the signal execution module receives the normal signal, no processing is carried out.