Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The application is provided in view of the problem that the existing electric control cabinet for the dump truck can be disassembled only by means of a plurality of tools.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: the locking device comprises a base component, a locking component and a locking component, wherein the base component comprises a base component and a locking component arranged on the base component; the adjusting component comprises an adjusting component arranged on the base component, a detecting component arranged on the base component and an induction component arranged on the base component; and the mounting component comprises a mounting component arranged on the base component, a limiting component arranged on the mounting component, a limiting component arranged on the base component and a pop-up component arranged on the base component.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the base component comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door arranged on the cabinet body and an electric control plate arranged inside the cabinet body.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the locking assembly comprises a locking piece arranged on the cabinet door and a locking groove arranged on the cabinet body.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the adjusting component comprises a sliding groove arranged in the cabinet body, a sliding block arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded rod arranged in the sliding groove and a rotating wheel arranged at the front end of the threaded rod.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the sensing assembly comprises a detection piece arranged on the sliding block, a movable contact arranged on the cabinet door and a sensing contact arranged on the cabinet body.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the detection assembly comprises a screen arranged on the detection piece and an induction lamp arranged on the detection piece.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the installation assembly comprises a connecting groove arranged on the electric control plate, an installation block arranged in the installation groove and an installation plate arranged on the installation block.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove arranged on the electric control plate and a limiting rod arranged inside the cabinet body.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod arranged on the cabinet body, a limiting block arranged inside the limiting rod, an inclined rod arranged on the limiting block, a moving plate arranged on the inclined rod, a limiting spring arranged on the moving plate, a pull rod arranged on the moving plate, a control panel arranged on the pull rod and a fixing groove arranged on the electric control plate.
As a preferable scheme of the electric control cabinet for the dump truck, the application comprises the following steps: the spring assembly comprises a moving groove arranged in the cabinet body, a sliding block arranged in the moving groove, a connecting rod arranged on the sliding block, a connecting plate arranged on the connecting rod and a spring arranged on the cabinet body.
The application has the beneficial effects that: according to the application, the electric control board is convenient to install through the arrangement of the limiting component, when the internal limiting block is separated from the limiting groove, the moving board is pushed by the spring, so that the limiting rod cancels the limitation on the electric control board, and meanwhile, the spring is pushed by the spring to separate the back surface of the electric control board from the inner wall of the electric control cabinet, so that the electric control board is more convenient to take during taking, and the effects of convenient disassembly and convenient taking are realized.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Further, in describing the embodiments of the present application in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, for a first embodiment of the present application, an electric control cabinet for a dump truck is provided, the apparatus includes a base member 100 including a base assembly 101 and a locking assembly 102 disposed on the base assembly 101; an adjusting part 200 comprising an adjusting component 201 arranged on the base component 101, a detecting component 203 arranged on the base component 101 and a sensing component 202 arranged on the base component 101; and a mounting part 300 including a mounting assembly 301 provided on the base assembly 101, a restricting assembly 302 provided on the mounting assembly 301, a restricting assembly 303 provided on the base assembly 101, and an ejecting assembly 304 provided on the base assembly 101.
The base assembly 101 is locked by the locking assembly 102, the position of the detection assembly 203 is adjusted by the adjusting component 200, and the installation of the base assembly 101 is completed by the installation assembly 301, so that the positions of internal parts of the base assembly 101 are fixed by the limiting assembly 302 and the limiting assembly 303, and the quick installation and the quick disassembly of the base assembly 101 are realized.
Preferably, the ejecting assembly 304 is configured to eject the parts inside the base assembly 101 through the ejecting assembly 304 when the parts inside the base assembly 101 are disassembled, so that the limiting assembly 302 cancels the limitation of the parts inside the base assembly 101, and the installation and the disassembly can be more conveniently completed during the installation.
Further, the base assembly 101 includes a cabinet body 101a, a cabinet door 101b disposed on the cabinet body 101a, and an electric control board 101c disposed inside the cabinet body 101 a.
The cabinet door 101b and the cabinet body 101a are mainly used for wrapping the electric control board 101c inside the base component 100, so that the electric control board 101c is prevented from being damaged by external impact during operation.
Preferably, the cabinet 101a is mainly used for supporting the electric control board 101c, so that the cabinet 101a at the position of the electric control board 101c is limited, and the cabinet door 101b is used for blocking outside air and dust, and preventing excessive dust from being adsorbed on the outer side of the inner electric control board 101c.
Further, the locking assembly 102 includes a locking member 102a disposed on the cabinet door 101b and a locking groove 102b disposed on the cabinet body 101 a.
Wherein, the locking piece 102a is internally provided with a handrail and a locking piece, and the cabinet door 101b is fixed and cannot be opened by itself through the mutual matching of the locking piece and the locking groove.
Preferably, the locking piece can be driven to rotate by rotating the armrest, so that the cabinet door 101b is opened and locked, and the locking piece can be driven to rotate in the locking groove only by rotating the armrest when the cabinet door 101b is required to be opened, so that the cabinet door 101b is locked and opened.
Further, the adjusting assembly 201 includes a sliding groove 201a provided inside the cabinet 101a, a sliding block 201b provided inside the sliding groove 201a, a threaded rod 201c provided inside the sliding groove 201a, and a rotating wheel 201d provided at a front end of the threaded rod 201 c.
Wherein, the rotation wheel 201d is used for conveniently driving the rotation of the threaded rod 201c, and the rotation of the threaded rod 201c can control the sliding block 201b to move in the sliding groove 201a, so that the position of the detecting piece 203a is adjusted.
Preferably, when the position of the detecting member 203a needs to be adjusted, the rotating wheel 201d on the front side of the cabinet 101a is rotated, so that the rotating wheel 201d drives the threaded rod 201c to rotate, and the threaded rod 201c drives the sliding block 201b to move in the sliding groove 201a, thereby controlling the movement of the position of the detecting member 203a and completing the adjustment of the position of the detecting member 203 a.
Further, the sensing assembly 202 includes a detecting member 203a disposed on the slider 201b, a moving contact 203b disposed on the cabinet door 101b, and a sensing contact 203c disposed on the cabinet body 101 a.
Wherein, the movable contact 203b and the sensing contact 203c are used for detecting the state of the cabinet door 101b, when the movable contact 203b and the sensing contact 203c are separated from each other, the detecting member 203a receives an electrical signal, and the detecting member 203a starts to detect whether the capacitor bank on the electric control board 101c contains a voltage.
Preferably, when the cabinet door 101b is opened, the movable contact 203b is separated from the sensing contact 203c, the detecting member 203a receives an electric signal that the cabinet door 101b is opened, and then the detecting member 203a starts to operate to detect a voltage contained in the capacitor bank.
Further, the detecting assembly 203 includes a screen 202a disposed on the detecting member 203a and a sensing lamp 202b disposed on the detecting member 203 a.
The screen 202a is used for limiting the voltage inside the capacitor bank, so that the voltage inside the capacitor bank can achieve the visual effect, and the induction lamp 202b is used for prompting whether the capacitor bank in the device is dangerous or not, so that maintenance personnel are prevented from knowing the specific condition of the internal voltage, and the condition of personnel injury is caused.
Preferably, when the detecting component 203 is turned on, the detecting component 203a detects the voltage inside the capacitor bank, and then the screen 202a on the device is used for realizing visualization, in addition, the sensing lamp 202b is used for further prompting maintenance personnel, when the color of the sensing lamp 202b is red, the internal voltage is too high, and when the sensing lamp 202b is green, the internal voltage does not cause injury to the maintenance personnel.
In the use process, the cabinet door 101b and the cabinet body 101a are used for protecting the internal electric control board 101c, when the cabinet door 101b is opened, the moving contact and the sensing contact 203c are separated, the detecting piece 203a receives an electric signal for opening the cabinet door 101b, then the detecting piece 203a starts to operate, the voltage contained in the capacitor bank is detected and then visualized through the screen 202a on the device, in addition, the sensing lamp 202b is used for further prompting maintenance personnel, when the sensing lamp 202b is red, the internal voltage is overlarge, when the sensing lamp 202b is green, the internal voltage does not cause injury of the maintenance personnel, in addition, when the position of the detecting piece 203a is required to be adjusted, the rotating wheel 201d at the front side of the cabinet body 101a is rotated, the threaded rod 201c is driven by the rotating wheel 201d, the threaded rod 201c is driven by the rotating of the rotating piece 201b to move in the sliding groove 201a, and accordingly the position of the detecting piece 203a is controlled to move, and the position of the detecting piece 203a is adjusted.
Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 3 to 8, is a second embodiment of the present application, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the mounting assembly 301 includes a connection groove 301a provided on the electronic control board 101c, a mounting groove 301b provided on the electronic control board 101c, a mounting block 301c provided inside the mounting groove 301b, and a mounting plate 301d provided on the mounting block 301 c.
Wherein, mounting groove 301b is used for cooperating with mounting block 301c for mounting plate 301d and automatically controlled board 101c are connected, and the preliminary fixing of position is accomplished to automatically controlled board 101c, and connecting groove 301a is used for cooperating gag lever post 303a, makes gag lever post 303a and automatically controlled board 101c be connected.
Preferably, the primary securing of the electronic control board 101c is accomplished by aligning the mounting slots 301b on the electronic control board 101c with the mounting blocks 301c so that the mounting blocks 301c may be attached to the mounting plates 301d.
Further, the limiting assembly 302 includes a limiting groove 302a provided on the electronic control board 101c and a limiting lever 302b provided inside the cabinet 101 a.
The limiting rod 302b is used for being matched with the limiting groove 302a, so that the electric control plate 101c cannot move, fixing of the electric control plate 101c is completed, and installation is completed.
Preferably, the electric control board 101c is fitted between the mounting groove 301b and the mounting block 301c by the fit of the restriction groove 302a and the restriction lever 302b, so that the electric control board 101c is mounted without being offset, so that the electric control board 101c is mounted.
Further, the limiting assembly 303 includes a limiting rod 303a disposed on the cabinet 101a, a limiting block 303b disposed inside the limiting rod 303a, an inclined rod 303c disposed on the limiting block 303b, a moving plate 303d disposed on the inclined rod 303c, a limiting spring 303e disposed on the moving plate 303d, a pull rod 303f disposed on the moving plate 303d, a control panel 303g disposed on the pull rod 303f, and a fixing groove 303h disposed on the electric control board 101c.
The limiting rod 303a is used for being in sliding fit with the connecting groove 301a, the limiting block 303b is used for being matched with the fixing groove 303h, the electric control board 101c is installed, the control panel 303g is used for controlling movement of the pull rod 303f, the pull rod 303f can drive the moving board 303d to move, the moving board 303d is used for controlling the inclined rod 303c, the inclined rod 303c can drive the limiting block 303b to achieve shrinkage, and otherwise, the limiting block 303b can be driven to expand outwards, so that the limiting block 303b can limit the electric control board 101c.
Preferably, by pressing the electric control board 101c inwards, the limit rod 303a on the cabinet body 101a enters the connecting groove 301a, the limit block 303b on the limit rod 303a enters the fixing groove 303h to fix the electric control board 101c, and then the electric control board 101c is mounted by the cooperation of the mounting plate 301d and the mounting groove 301b and the limit groove 302a and the limit rod 302b.
Further, the eject assembly 304 includes a moving slot 304a provided inside the cabinet 101a, a slider 304b provided inside the moving slot 304a, a connecting rod 304c provided on the slider 304b, a connecting plate 304d provided on the connecting rod 304c, and an eject spring 304e provided on the cabinet 101 a.
The sliding block 304b is used for moving inside the moving groove 304a, so that the connecting rod 304c moves, and when the connecting rod 304c moves, the connecting plate 304d is driven to move, so that the movement of the mounting plate 301d is realized, wherein the ejecting spring 304e is used for pushing the moving plate 303d forward, so that the mounting plate 301d is pushed out by the ejecting spring 304e.
Preferably, when the control panel 303g is pulled outwards to make the limiting block 303b cancel the limitation on the fixing groove 303h, the spring 304e is ejected to push the connecting plate 304d outwards, so that the connecting plate 304d drives the mounting plate 301d to move outwards, so that the mounting plate 301d pushes the electric control plate 101c forwards, the limiting rod 302b is separated from the limiting groove 302a, and then the electric control plate 101c is pushed upwards to complete the installation.
Preferably, when the spring 304e pushes the connecting plate 304d, the connecting rod 304c drives the slider 304b to move, and the connecting rod 304c and the slider 304b cooperate with each other to prevent the moving plate 303d from moving too much.
To sum up: the mounting groove 301b on the electric control board 101c is aligned with the mounting block 301c on the mounting board 301d, so that the mounting block 301c supports the electric control board 101c, then the electric control board 101c is pushed to move inwards, the limiting rod 302b enters the inside of the limiting groove 302a, the limiting block 303b on the limiting rod 303a enters the inside of the fixing groove 303h, fixing is completed, when the electric control board is detached, only the control board 303g needs to be pulled, the control board 303g drives the pull rod 303f to move the moving board 303d backwards, the limiting block 303b is driven to move inwards by the inclined rod 303c, the limiting block 303b removes the limitation on the fixing groove 303h, the spring 304e pushes the connecting plate 304d, the connecting plate 304d pushes the mounting board 301d forwards, the limiting block is removed, meanwhile, the mounting board 301d can be driven to move forwards, and detachment is very convenient.
Embodiment 3, referring to fig. 9, is a third embodiment of the present application, which is different from the second embodiment in that: the detecting piece 203a is internally provided with a detecting device, a visual safety monitoring device, a capacitor bank voltage detecting device, a bus voltage detecting device, a voltage bus plate, a buzzer and a discharge contactor.
Furthermore, the voltage bus plate is connected with the bus voltage detection device through a high-voltage-resistant and high-temperature-resistant cable, and the capacitor bank is connected with the capacitor bank voltage detection device in the same way.
Furthermore, a discharging circuit of the visual safety monitoring device is connected with an electric braking loop of the mining dump truck by a discharging contactor, so that the safety and effectiveness of a discharging function are ensured.
Preferably, the display and the buzzer are well connected with the opening detection device, the bus voltage detection device, the capacitor bank voltage detection device and the discharging contactor of the electric control cabinet door 101b and are installed in the electric control cabinet.
In summary, through the connection of the detection device and the moving contact 203b and the sensing contact 203c on the sensing assembly 202, when the moving contact 203b is separated from the sensing contact 203c, the detection device receives the electrical signals separated from the moving contact 203b and the sensing contact 203c, so that the visual safety monitoring device operates, the capacitor bank voltage detection device and the bus voltage detection device operate together to detect the voltage of the capacitor bank on the electric control board 101c, the operation of the discharging contactor is automatically put into discharging the bus and the capacitor bank of the electric control cabinet, the buzzer does not operate during the detection of the normal state, and the operation of the buzzer prompts the maintainer during the abnormal state.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present applications. Therefore, the application is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Furthermore, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those not associated with the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the application, or those not associated with practicing the application).
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.