CN117188864A - Firm locking's case lock - Google Patents

Firm locking's case lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117188864A
CN117188864A CN202311032185.XA CN202311032185A CN117188864A CN 117188864 A CN117188864 A CN 117188864A CN 202311032185 A CN202311032185 A CN 202311032185A CN 117188864 A CN117188864 A CN 117188864A
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lock
locking
hook
lock hook
unlocking
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CN117188864B (en
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徐正
钟洪亮
薛鹤飞
杨凯
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Guangdong Jingyu Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
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Guangdong Jingyu Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
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  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及箱包锁技术领域,具体涉及一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,包括中控机构和锁合组件A,锁合组件A包括第一锁钩和第二锁钩,第一锁钩可活动地安装在锁壳上,第一锁钩设置有第一弹性件,以使第一锁钩保持开锁趋势;锁壳设置有锁止件,第一锁钩设有联动部,在箱包合上时,第二锁钩克服第一弹性件作用力而抵顶联动部带动第一锁钩运动,令第一锁钩和第二锁钩处于相互扣合、且锁止件随动至限制第一锁钩转动的上锁状态;中控机构包括密码组件和/或钥匙锁芯,以及操作件;锁壳设置有开锁组件,操作件受控而带动开锁组件驱动止锁件解除对第一锁钩的限制。与现有技术相比,能保障箱包合上后第一锁钩和第二锁钩相互钩住并锁紧,提高使用体验和安全性能。

The present invention relates to the technical field of luggage locks, and in particular to a luggage lock with stable locking, which includes a central control mechanism and a locking component A. The locking component A includes a first lock hook and a second lock hook. The first lock hook is movable. The first lock hook is installed on the lock shell, and the first lock hook is provided with a first elastic member so that the first lock hook maintains an unlocking tendency; the lock shell is provided with a locking piece, and the first lock hook is provided with a linkage portion, which when the bag is closed , the second lock hook overcomes the force of the first elastic member and resists the linkage part to drive the first lock hook to move, so that the first lock hook and the second lock hook are engaged with each other, and the locking member follows to limit the first lock The locking state is when the hook rotates; the central control mechanism includes a password component and/or a key lock core, and an operating component; the lock shell is provided with an unlocking component, and the operating component is controlled to drive the unlocking component to drive the locking component to release the locking force on the first lock hook. limit. Compared with the existing technology, it can ensure that the first lock hook and the second lock hook are hooked and locked with each other after the bag is closed, thereby improving the use experience and safety performance.

Description

一种稳固锁合的箱包锁A luggage lock that locks firmly

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及箱包锁技术领域,具体涉及一种稳固锁合的箱包锁。The present invention relates to the technical field of luggage locks, and in particular to a luggage lock that locks firmly.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们工作、旅游、出差等出行的需要,各类箱包在人们的生活中占据了越来越重要的位置,人们经常将一些贵重物品和资料放进箱包以便于携带。因此,箱包的安全和防盗越来越受到人们的重视,箱包锁成为箱包中不可缺少的部件。With people's needs for work, travel, business trips and other travels, various types of bags have become more and more important in people's lives. People often put some valuables and information into bags for easy portability. Therefore, the safety and anti-theft of luggage have attracted more and more attention, and luggage locks have become an indispensable part of luggage.

现有技术中,箱包锁包括锁合组件,其包括分别安装于箱包的两开合侧的第一锁钩和第二锁钩,两者相互扣合锁止。箱包锁还包括操作件(可换为推制、按钮、旋钮等)、锁定机构和传动件,锁定机构为密码锁、钥匙锁芯或NFC,在锁定机构的密码解锁或插入正确钥匙转动或近场电控感应触发后,才能解除操作件的限制,操作件经由传动件带动第一锁钩转动或滑动,与第二锁钩解除锁止,实现解锁。In the prior art, a luggage lock includes a locking component, which includes a first lock hook and a second lock hook respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the luggage, and the two lock hooks engage and lock each other. Luggage locks also include operating parts (can be replaced by push buttons, knobs, etc.), locking mechanisms and transmission parts. The locking mechanism is a password lock, key cylinder or NFC. After unlocking the password of the locking mechanism or inserting the correct key, turn it or close it. Only after the field electric control induction is triggered can the restriction of the operating member be released. The operating member drives the first lock hook to rotate or slide through the transmission member, and is unlocked with the second lock hook to achieve unlocking.

如公开号为CN207749937U的中国专利文献所公开的一种箱包锁及箱包,箱包锁包括:壳体、驱动装置、传动装置、限位装置、弹出装置、锁勾、控制装置和辅助锁定装置;控制装置根据蓝牙开锁信号或指纹开锁信号控制驱动装置推动传动装置移动,使传动装置带动限位装置远离锁勾,直至限位装置对所锁勾解锁,此时,弹出装置将锁勾弹出并对限位装置进行限位;辅助锁定装置与限位装置连接并随传动装置的移动被压缩,待锁勾被下压压至弹出装置对限位装置进行解锁限位时,辅助锁定装置推动限位装置朝向锁勾移动,直至限位装置对锁勾进行锁定。由于通过蓝牙信号或指纹信号实现箱包锁的开启,不需要用户牢记密码,另外,当该箱包锁应用到箱包时,用户通过蓝牙信号或指纹信号就能打开箱包,不需要牢记箱包密码。该类锁即采用了NFC近场感应实现开锁。For example, the Chinese patent document with publication number CN207749937U discloses a luggage lock and luggage. The luggage lock includes: a housing, a driving device, a transmission device, a limiting device, an ejection device, a lock hook, a control device and an auxiliary locking device; control device The device controls the driving device to push the transmission device to move according to the Bluetooth unlocking signal or the fingerprint unlocking signal, so that the transmission device drives the limit device away from the lock hook until the limit device unlocks the locked hook. At this time, the ejection device pops up the lock hook and limits it. The position device limits the position; the auxiliary locking device is connected to the limit device and is compressed with the movement of the transmission device. When the lock hook is pressed down to the ejection device to unlock the limit device, the auxiliary locking device pushes the limit device Move toward the locking hook until the stopper locks the locking hook. Since the luggage lock is opened through Bluetooth signals or fingerprint signals, the user does not need to remember the password. In addition, when the luggage lock is applied to the luggage, the user can open the luggage through the Bluetooth signal or fingerprint signal without having to remember the luggage password. This type of lock uses NFC near-field sensing to unlock.

又如公开号为CN205012764U的中国专利文献所公开的密码锁,包括中控锁、第一边锁和第二边锁,第一边锁设于中控锁的两端,第一边锁与第二边锁之间通过转动块和钢丝绳进行传动控制,中控锁通过其内的中控传动机构控制第一边锁、第二边锁的开合,其中,中控锁、第一边锁的第一锁扣、第二边锁的第二锁扣固定于箱体一开合侧的边框,第一边锁的第一锁钩、第二边锁的第二锁钩固定于箱体另一开合侧的边框。Another example is the combination lock disclosed in the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN205012764U, which includes a central lock, a first side lock and a second side lock. The first side lock is located at both ends of the central lock, and the first side lock and the second side lock The transmission control between the two side locks is through the rotating block and the wire rope. The central control lock controls the opening and closing of the first side lock and the second side lock through the central control transmission mechanism in it. Among them, the central control lock and the first side lock The first lock catch and the second lock catch of the second side lock are fixed on the frame on one opening and closing side of the box. The first lock hook of the first side lock and the second lock hook of the second side lock are fixed on the other side of the box. Border on the opening and closing sides.

由上可知,各种箱包锁都离不开锁合组件,有的是锁钩与拉链相配合,有的是两组锁钩相配合,针对两组锁钩相配合的结构,现有技术有两种:It can be seen from the above that all kinds of luggage locks are inseparable from the locking component. Some have lock hooks that match the zipper, and some have two sets of lock hooks that match. There are two existing technologies for the structure of two sets of lock hooks that match:

第一种是:第一锁钩弹性地活动安装,保持正转扣合的趋势,箱包合上时第二锁钩插入,第二锁钩推动第一锁钩反向让位,第二锁钩插入到位后,第一锁钩正向复位相扣合,实现上锁;解锁时,传动件强制带动第一锁钩反向与第二锁钩错开实现解锁;这种结构的第一锁钩经由弹簧来保持上锁,第一锁钩必须留有活动空间,在剧烈晃动(托运过程)或重摔、敲击情况下,第一锁钩容易被动克服弹力而移动解锁,导致安全性能不足。The first one is: the first lock hook is installed elastically and movable, maintaining the tendency of forward rotation and fastening. When the bag is closed, the second lock hook is inserted, and the second lock hook pushes the first lock hook to give way in the opposite direction. After being inserted into place, the first lock hook is forwardly reset and interlocked to achieve locking; when unlocking, the transmission member forcibly drives the first lock hook in the opposite direction and staggers with the second lock hook to achieve unlocking; the first lock hook of this structure passes through The spring is used to keep the lock locked, and the first lock hook must have room for movement. In the event of violent shaking (during shipping) or heavy falls or knocks, the first lock hook can easily passively overcome the elastic force and move to unlock, resulting in insufficient safety performance.

第二种是:第一锁钩的正向上锁和反向开锁运动,均是通过推制实现,即推制处于解锁位置则第一锁钩处于开锁状态,推制处于上锁位置则第一锁钩处于上锁状态,使用过程为:手动操作推制处于开锁位置→第一锁钩打开处于开锁姿态→箱包两开合侧合上同时第二锁钩插入→手动操作推制至上锁位置同时带动第一锁钩实现上锁。存在问题:虽然这种结构第一锁钩受到推制的强制限位,顺利上锁后不容易受外力而开锁;但是推制处于开锁位置时,在箱包两开合侧合上后,第一锁钩不会自动扣合第二锁钩,使用者无法确认两个锁钩是否勾上,或者在箱包装满东西鼓起时两个锁钩受到斥力而难以相互勾住,存在部分或全部锁钩没有相互锁紧的不确定性,安全性能低和操作不便,使用体验差。尤其是针对“一控多开”的中控锁,即中间一组锁定机构,控制多个锁合组件的箱包锁,如以上引用的现有技术所公开的箱包锁,因为锁合组件的数量为两个以上,用户在使用时不容易操作,更不容易观察位于箱包内侧的锁扣是否扣上,因此目前带有这种锁合组件的箱包锁亟待改良。The second type is: the forward locking and reverse unlocking movements of the first lock hook are both achieved by pushing, that is, when the push is in the unlocking position, the first lock hook is in the unlocking state, and when the push is in the locking position, the first lock hook is in the unlocking state. The lock hook is in the locked state, and the usage process is: manual operation and push to the unlocking position → the first lock hook is opened and in the unlocking position → both opening and closing sides of the bag are closed while the second lock hook is inserted → manual operation is pushed to the locked position at the same time Drive the first lock hook to achieve locking. There is a problem: although the first lock hook of this structure is forcedly limited by the pusher, it is not easily unlocked by external force after being successfully locked; but when the pusher is in the unlocking position, after the two opening and closing sides of the bag are closed, the first lock hook The lock hook will not automatically engage the second lock hook, and the user cannot confirm whether the two lock hooks are hooked, or the two lock hooks are repulsed when the box is bulging with items, making it difficult to hook each other. There is a partial or complete lock. The hooks have no uncertainty in interlocking, low safety performance, inconvenient operation, and poor user experience. Especially for luggage locks with "one control and multiple openings", that is, a group of locking mechanisms in the middle that control multiple locking components, such as the luggage locks disclosed in the prior art cited above, because of the number of locking components. There are more than two, and it is not easy for the user to operate it during use, and it is even more difficult to observe whether the lock on the inside of the bag is fastened. Therefore, the bag locks with such locking components are in urgent need of improvement.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在上述技术问题,本发明提供一种稳固锁合的箱包锁。In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a luggage lock that locks firmly.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

提供一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,包括中控机构和锁合组件A,锁合组件A包括分别安装于箱包两开合侧的第一锁钩和第二锁钩,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,第一锁钩可活动地安装在锁壳上,其特征是:第一锁钩设置有第一弹性件,以使得第一锁钩保持开锁趋势;A securely locked luggage lock is provided, which includes a central control mechanism and a locking component A. The locking component A includes a first lock hook and a second lock hook respectively installed on both opening and closing sides of the luggage, and the two can be interlocked. When locked and separated from each other, the first lock hook is movably installed on the lock housing, and is characterized in that: the first lock hook is provided with a first elastic member so that the first lock hook maintains an unlocking tendency;

锁壳设置有锁止件,第一锁钩设置有联动部,以使得在箱包合上时,第二锁钩克服第一弹性件作用力而抵顶联动部带动第一锁钩运动,令第一锁钩和第二锁钩处于相互扣合、且锁止件随动至限制第一锁钩转动的上锁状态;The lock shell is provided with a locking part, and the first lock hook is provided with a linkage part, so that when the bag is closed, the second lock hook overcomes the force of the first elastic member and resists the linkage part to drive the first lock hook to move, causing the second lock hook to move. The first lock hook and the second lock hook are engaged with each other, and the locking member follows to a locked state that limits the rotation of the first lock hook;

中控机构包括密码组件和/或钥匙锁芯,以及受控于中控机构的操作件,在中控机构输入正确指令后,方能解除对操作件的限制;The central control mechanism includes a password component and/or a key lock cylinder, as well as operating parts controlled by the central control mechanism. Only after the central control mechanism inputs correct instructions can the restrictions on the operating parts be released;

锁壳设置有开锁组件,操作件受控而带动开锁组件驱动止锁件解除对第一锁钩的限制而解锁。The lock shell is provided with an unlocking component, and the operating component is controlled to drive the unlocking component to drive the locking component to release the restriction on the first lock hook and unlock the lock.

具体的,还包括锁合组件B,其包括分别安装于箱包两开合侧的锁钩一和锁钩二,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,锁钩一弹性地保持上锁趋势;在中控机构输入正确指令后,方能解除对操作件的限制,操作件受控而带动锁钩一解锁。Specifically, it also includes a locking component B, which includes a lock hook one and a lock hook two respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the bag. The two can be locked together and separated from each other to be unlocked. The lock hook one elastically remains locked. Trend: Only after the central control mechanism inputs correct instructions can the restrictions on the operating parts be released, and the operating parts are controlled to drive the lock hook to unlock.

具体的,还包括锁体,中控机构安装于锁体,锁合组件A和锁合组件B这两者其中一者安装于锁体,另一者位于锁体外。Specifically, it also includes a lock body, a central control mechanism is installed on the lock body, one of the locking component A and the locking component B is installed on the lock body, and the other is located outside the lock body.

具体的,锁止件可活动地安装于锁壳,锁止件设置有第二弹性件,其令锁止件保持靠近第一锁钩的趋势,以使得第一锁钩被第二锁钩推动至相互扣合位置后,第二弹性件驱动锁止件自动限位第一锁钩。Specifically, the locking member is movably installed on the lock housing, and the locking member is provided with a second elastic member, which keeps the locking member close to the first lock hook, so that the first lock hook is pushed by the second lock hook. After reaching the mutually interlocking position, the second elastic member drives the locking member to automatically limit the first lock hook.

具体的,第一锁钩的侧部设置有限位凸起,在所述上锁状态下,锁止件顶住限位凸起而限制第一锁钩运动。Specifically, a limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the first lock hook. In the locked state, the locking member resists the limiting protrusion to limit the movement of the first lock hook.

具体的,第一锁钩和锁止件均可摆动地安装于锁壳,第一弹性件和第二弹性件为扭簧。Specifically, the first lock hook and the locking member are both swingably installed on the lock housing, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member are torsion springs.

具体的,开锁组件包括拨块和解锁块,解锁块可滑动地安装于锁壳,拨块弹性浮动地安装在解锁块上,解锁块受外力正向滑动时,带动拨块驱动锁止件解除对第一锁钩的限制,解锁块反向复位时浮动避让锁止件。Specifically, the unlocking assembly includes a dialing block and an unlocking block. The unlocking block is slidably installed on the lock shell. The dialing block is elastically and floatingly installed on the unlocking block. When the unlocking block slides forward due to external force, it drives the dialing block to drive the locking member to release. For the restriction of the first lock hook, the floating avoidance locking piece is used when the unlocking block is reset in reverse direction.

具体的,拨块的一端铰接于锁壳,拨块设置有第三弹性件,其令拨块保持靠近锁止件的趋势,解锁块设置有限制拨块的转动范围的第三阻挡部。Specifically, one end of the dial block is hinged to the lock housing, the dial block is provided with a third elastic member, which keeps the dial block close to the locking member, and the unlocking block is provided with a third blocking portion that limits the rotation range of the dial block.

具体的,拨块设置有倒钩,倒钩包含钩体和斜背,解锁块受外力正向滑动时,带动钩体驱动锁止件;解锁块反向复位时锁止件克服第三弹性件的作用力而抵顶斜面让位。Specifically, the dial block is provided with a barb, and the barb includes a hook body and a slant back. When the unlocking block slides forward due to external force, it drives the hook body to drive the locking member; when the unlocking block is reversely reset, the locking member overcomes the third elastic member. The force pushes against the inclined surface and gives way.

具体的,开锁组件还包括传动件,传动件与解锁块相连接,以带动解锁块滑动。Specifically, the unlocking assembly also includes a transmission member, and the transmission member is connected with the unlocking block to drive the unlocking block to slide.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,与现有技术相比,主要创新在于锁合组件A,在箱包合上时第二锁钩能够插入抵推第一锁钩自动相互扣合,不管开锁组件处于开锁位置还是上锁位置,都能百分百保障箱包合上后第一锁钩和第二锁钩是相互钩住的,提高使用体验。而且在第一锁钩和第二锁钩相互钩住状态下,第一锁钩自动被锁止件锁住,无需等待用户手动操作才上锁,进一步提高了安全性能。Compared with the prior art, the main innovation of the securely locked luggage lock of the present invention lies in the locking component A. When the luggage is closed, the second locking hook can be inserted to push the first locking hook and automatically lock each other, regardless of the Whether the unlocking component is in the unlocking position or the locked position, it can be 100% guaranteed that the first lock hook and the second lock hook are hooked to each other after the bag is closed, improving the use experience. Moreover, when the first lock hook and the second lock hook are hooked to each other, the first lock hook is automatically locked by the locking member, and there is no need to wait for the user's manual operation before locking, which further improves the safety performance.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为实施例中的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a securely locked luggage lock in an embodiment.

图2为实施例中的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁的局部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a securely locked luggage lock in the embodiment.

图3为实施例中的一种稳固的锁合组件的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stable locking component in the embodiment.

图4为实施例中的一种稳固的锁合组件的内部结构示意图,处于上锁状态。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a stable locking component in the embodiment, in a locked state.

图5为实施例中的一种稳固的锁合组件的内部结构示意图,处于解锁状态。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a stable locking component in the embodiment, in an unlocked state.

图6为实施例中的第一锁钩的示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the first lock hook in the embodiment.

图7为实施例中的锁合组件三种状态的示意图,沿着空心箭头方向,第一个图是上锁状态,开锁组件处于初始位置;第二个图是开锁状态,开锁组件恰好将锁止件顶开,而第一锁钩转动开锁;第三个图是在开组组件处于开锁位置,而第一锁钩和锁止件处于上锁状态。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three states of the locking component in the embodiment. Along the direction of the hollow arrow, the first picture is the locked state, with the unlocking component in the initial position; the second picture is the unlocked state, with the unlocking component just moving the lock. The stopper is pushed open, and the first lock hook rotates to unlock; the third figure shows that the opening assembly is in the unlocking position, while the first lock hook and the locking part are in the locked state.

附图标记:Reference signs:

第一锁钩1、限位凸起11、联动部12;The first lock hook 1, the limiting protrusion 11, and the linkage part 12;

第二锁钩2;second lock hook 2;

锁壳3、第一阻挡部31、第二阻挡部32;Lock housing 3, first blocking part 31, second blocking part 32;

锁止件4;Locking piece 4;

开锁组件5、拨块51、倒钩511、钩体5111、斜背5112、解锁块52、第三阻挡部521、传动件53。The unlocking component 5 , the dialing block 51 , the barb 511 , the hook body 5111 , the inclined back 5112 , the unlocking block 52 , the third blocking part 521 , and the transmission member 53 .

锁体6、中控机构61、密码组件611、钥匙锁芯612、操作件62、滑杆63;Lock body 6, central control mechanism 61, password component 611, key lock cylinder 612, operating part 62, sliding rod 63;

锁合组件A7、锁合组件B8、锁钩一81、锁钩二82。Locking component A7, locking component B8, lock hook one 81, lock hook two 82.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合具体实施例及附图对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.

本实施例的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,如图1至图7所示,包括锁体6,锁体6的中部设置有中控机构61,中控机构61包括密码组件611和钥匙锁芯612,锁体6还设置有操作件62,操作件62为可沿锁体6长度方向滑动的推制,推制的下方连接有滑杆63,滑杆63沿锁体6长度方向可滑动布置,操作件62被中控机构61限制,在密码组件611输入密码或在钥匙锁芯612插入正确钥匙转动后,即输入了正确的指令,均能解除对操作件62的限制,即可手动推动操作件62以及滑杆63了。以上为现有箱包锁的常用结构,本例的箱包锁亦包含该基础结构。A securely locked luggage lock of this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, includes a lock body 6. A central control mechanism 61 is provided in the middle of the lock body 6. The central control mechanism 61 includes a password component 611 and a key lock. The core 612 and the lock body 6 are also provided with an operating part 62. The operating part 62 is a push rod that can slide along the length direction of the lock body 6. The slide rod 63 is connected below the push rod. The slide rod 63 can slide along the length direction of the lock body 6. Arrangement, the operating part 62 is restricted by the central control mechanism 61. After entering the password in the password component 611 or inserting the correct key into the key lock cylinder 612 and turning it, that is, inputting the correct command, the restrictions on the operating part 62 can be released, and the manual Push the operating member 62 and the sliding rod 63. The above are common structures of existing luggage locks, and the luggage lock in this example also includes this basic structure.

本实施例中,锁体6的两端以及锁体6的外侧分别设置有锁合组件,其数量共四组,这类锁具适用于硬质箱包,锁体6上的两个锁合组件位于箱包的一侧面,位于锁体外的两个锁合组件位于箱包另两侧面,对箱包开合的三个边进行锁紧。位于锁体外的锁合组件,为改进的锁合组件A7,其具体结构为:In this embodiment, locking components are respectively provided at both ends of the lock body 6 and on the outside of the lock body 6. There are four sets of locking components in total. This type of lock is suitable for hard luggage. The two locking components on the lock body 6 are located at On one side of the bag, two locking components located outside the lock body are located on the other two sides of the bag to lock the three sides of the bag. The locking component located outside the lock body is an improved locking component A7. Its specific structure is:

分别安装于箱包两开合侧的第一锁钩1和第二锁钩2,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,第一锁钩1可转动地(一定范围摆动)安装在锁壳3上,第一锁钩1的中部设置有第一弹性件(扭簧),以使得第一锁钩1保持开锁趋势,即图4的逆时针方向转动。The first lock hook 1 and the second lock hook 2 are respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the bag. The two can be locked together and separated to unlock. The first lock hook 1 is rotatably (swings within a certain range) installed on the lock. On the shell 3, a first elastic member (torsion spring) is provided in the middle of the first lock hook 1, so that the first lock hook 1 maintains the unlocking tendency, that is, the counterclockwise rotation in Figure 4.

锁壳3设置有锁止件4,锁止件4的中部可转动地连接于锁壳3,锁止件4设置有第二弹性件(扭簧),其令锁止件4保持靠近第一锁钩1的趋势,即图4的顺时针方向转动。第一锁钩1的侧部设置有限位凸起11,如图5在开锁状态下,锁止件4的端部离开限位凸起11转动的轨迹,如图4在上锁状态下,锁止件4顶住限位凸起11而限制第一锁钩1转动。The lock housing 3 is provided with a locking member 4. The middle part of the locking member 4 is rotatably connected to the lock housing 3. The locking member 4 is provided with a second elastic member (torsion spring), which keeps the locking member 4 close to the first elastic member. The trend of lock hook 1 is to rotate clockwise in Figure 4. A limiting protrusion 11 is provided on the side of the first lock hook 1. As shown in Figure 5, in the unlocked state, the end of the locking member 4 leaves the rotation path of the limiting protrusion 11, as shown in Figure 4, in the locked state. The stopper 4 resists the limiting protrusion 11 to limit the rotation of the first lock hook 1 .

本实施例中,第一锁钩1设置有联动部12,在箱包合上时,第二锁钩2克服第一弹性件作用力而抵顶联动部12带动第一锁钩1转动,令第一锁钩1和第二锁钩2处于相互扣合、且锁止件4随动至限制第一锁钩1转动的上锁状态。明显的,锁止件4是在第一锁钩1被第二锁钩2推动至相互扣合位置后,被第二弹性件驱动自动抵顶限位凸起11而限制第一锁钩1逆向转动,实现上锁。联动部12为一体成型于第一锁钩1的凸起结构,实际中联动部12可以为其它形态,只要在箱包合上时能够配合第二锁钩2带动第一锁钩1相互扣合即可。In this embodiment, the first lock hook 1 is provided with a linkage part 12. When the bag is closed, the second lock hook 2 overcomes the force of the first elastic member and pushes against the linkage part 12 to drive the first lock hook 1 to rotate, causing the second lock hook 2 to rotate. The first lock hook 1 and the second lock hook 2 are in a locked state that interlocks with each other, and the locking member 4 follows to limit the rotation of the first lock hook 1 . Obviously, after the first lock hook 1 is pushed to the mutual interlocking position by the second lock hook 2, the locking member 4 is driven by the second elastic member to automatically push against the limiting protrusion 11 to limit the reverse direction of the first lock hook 1. Turn to lock. The linkage part 12 is a convex structure integrally formed on the first lock hook 1. In practice, the linkage part 12 can be in other shapes, as long as it can cooperate with the second lock hook 2 to drive the first lock hook 1 to engage with each other when the bag is closed. Can.

本实施例中,锁壳3设置有限制第一锁钩1摆动幅度的第一阻挡部31和限制锁止件4摆动幅度的第二阻挡部32,使第一锁钩1和锁止件4在预设的范围内摆动。In this embodiment, the lock housing 3 is provided with a first blocking portion 31 that limits the swing range of the first lock hook 1 and a second blocking portion 32 that limits the swing range of the locking member 4, so that the first lock hook 1 and the locking member 4 Swing within the preset range.

本实施例中,锁壳3设置有开锁组件5,外力驱动开锁组件5能够带动止锁件解除对第一锁钩1的限制而解锁。具体的,开锁组件5包括拨块51、解锁块52和传动件53,解锁块52可滑动地安装于锁壳3,传动件53与解锁块52相连接,以带动解锁块52滑动,传动件53为钢绳,其一端连接滑杆63,另一端连接解锁块52,操作件62以及滑杆63移动时,能够带动解锁块52正反向滑动,其与背景技术所引用的文献所公开的传动雷同,在此不展开赘述。拨块51的一端铰接于锁壳3,拨块51设置有第三弹性件(优选为压簧,朝上顶起拨块51,实际改为安装于铰接轴的扭簧亦可),其令拨块51保持靠近锁止件4的趋势,弹性浮动地安装在解锁块52上,解锁块52设置有限制拨块51的转动范围的第三阻挡部521,在第三弹性件和第三阻挡部521的相互作用下,拨块51保持如图2所示的位置。传动件53和解锁块52受外力正向滑动时,带动拨块51驱动锁止件4逆向转动解除对第一锁钩1的限制,解锁块52反向复位时浮动避让锁止件4。可以看出本例的开锁组件5仅单向实现开锁,对上锁不起到作用,实现了上锁和开锁独立分开的效果。实际中开锁组件5改为类似的单向开锁的结构亦能实现处于开锁位置也能上锁的基本目的。In this embodiment, the lock housing 3 is provided with an unlocking component 5. When driven by an external force, the unlocking component 5 can drive the locking member to release the restriction on the first lock hook 1 and unlock the lock. Specifically, the unlocking assembly 5 includes a dialing block 51, an unlocking block 52 and a transmission member 53. The unlocking block 52 is slidably installed on the lock housing 3. The transmission member 53 is connected to the unlocking block 52 to drive the unlocking block 52 to slide. The transmission member 53 is a steel rope, one end of which is connected to the sliding rod 63, and the other end is connected to the unlocking block 52. When the operating member 62 and the sliding rod 63 move, they can drive the unlocking block 52 to slide forward and backward, which is the same as what is disclosed in the literature cited in the background art. The transmission is similar and will not be described in detail here. One end of the dialing block 51 is hinged to the lock housing 3, and the dialing block 51 is provided with a third elastic member (preferably a compression spring, which pushes up the dialing block 51, and may actually be a torsion spring installed on a hinged shaft), which makes The dialing block 51 maintains a tendency to be close to the locking member 4 and is elastically and floatingly mounted on the unlocking block 52. The unlocking block 52 is provided with a third blocking portion 521 that limits the rotation range of the dialing block 51. Between the third elastic member and the third blocking Under the interaction of the parts 521, the dial block 51 maintains the position as shown in Figure 2. When the transmission member 53 and the unlocking block 52 slide forward due to external force, they drive the dial 51 to drive the locking member 4 to rotate in the reverse direction to release the restriction on the first lock hook 1. When the unlocking block 52 is reset in the reverse direction, it floats to avoid the locking member 4. It can be seen that the unlocking component 5 in this example only realizes unlocking in one direction and has no effect on locking, achieving the effect of independent separation of locking and unlocking. In practice, if the unlocking component 5 is changed to a similar one-way unlocking structure, the basic purpose of being able to lock even in the unlocking position can be achieved.

具体的,拨块51设置有倒钩511,倒钩511包含钩体5111和斜背5112,解锁块52受外力正向滑动时,带动钩体5111驱动锁止件4;解锁块52反向复位时锁止件4克服第三弹性件的作用力而抵顶斜面让位,斜面起到良好的导向作用。Specifically, the dialing block 51 is provided with a barb 511. The barb 511 includes a hook body 5111 and a slant back 5112. When the unlocking block 52 slides forward under external force, it drives the hook body 5111 to drive the locking member 4; the unlocking block 52 is reset in the reverse direction. When the locking member 4 overcomes the force of the third elastic member and pushes against the inclined surface, the inclined surface plays a good guiding role.

本实施例中,位于锁体6两端部的锁合组件,定义为锁合组件B8,其包括分别安装于箱包两开合侧的锁钩一81和锁钩二82,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,锁钩一81的中部可转动地安装在锁体6上,锁体6设置有压缩弹簧,对锁钩一81施力,使锁钩一81弹性地保持上锁趋势,在插入锁钩二82后,锁钩二82克服弹力而推开锁钩一81,到位扣合后锁钩一81弹性复位;在中控机构61输入正确指令后,解除对操作件62的限制,操作件62受外力控制操作而带动滑杆63滑动,进而带动锁钩一81转动解锁。In this embodiment, the locking components located at both ends of the lock body 6 are defined as the locking component B8, which includes a first locking hook 81 and a second locking hook 82 respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the bag. The two can interlock. When the lock is closed and separated to unlock, the middle part of the lock hook 81 is rotatably installed on the lock body 6. The lock body 6 is provided with a compression spring to exert force on the lock hook 81 to keep the lock hook 81 elastically locked. Trend, after inserting the lock hook 2 82, the lock hook 82 overcomes the elastic force and pushes the lock hook 1 81 away. After being buckled in place, the lock hook 81 elastically resets; after the central control mechanism 61 inputs the correct command, the control of the operating member 62 is released. The operating member 62 is controlled by an external force to drive the sliding rod 63 to slide, and then drives the lock hook 81 to rotate and unlock.

需补充说明的是,本例的箱包锁,中控机构61包括密码组件611和钥匙锁芯612这两者,实际的锁具可以改为仅有其中一种开锁方式。本例的操作件62为推制,实际可改为按钮或者旋钮,这些都是箱包锁领域的常规技术的替换,在此不展开赘述。It should be added that in the luggage lock of this example, the central control mechanism 61 includes both a password component 611 and a key lock cylinder 612. The actual lock can be changed to have only one of the unlocking methods. The operating member 62 in this example is push-made, but may actually be changed to a button or a knob. These are replacements of conventional technologies in the field of luggage locks, and will not be described in detail here.

本例中创新的锁合组件A位于锁体6外,而普通的锁合组件B位于锁体上,实际中这些位置顺序可调换,如将改进的锁合组件A改为位于锁体上,而普通的锁合组件B位于锁体外亦可。本例包含了改进的锁合组件A和普通的锁合组件B,实际中可以全部采用改进的锁合组件A。本例示出了一个中控机构控制多个锁合组件的“一控多开”箱包锁,实际可改为“一控一开”或“一控二开”的箱包锁。总而言之,只要采用了改进的锁合组件A的箱包锁,均在权利要求保护范围的解释之内。In this example, the innovative locking component A is located outside the lock body 6, while the ordinary locking component B is located on the lock body. In practice, the order of these positions can be interchanged. For example, if the improved locking component A is changed to be located on the lock body, The ordinary locking component B can also be located outside the lock body. This example includes improved locking component A and ordinary locking component B. In practice, all improved locking components A can be used. This example shows a "one control, multiple openings" luggage lock in which a central control mechanism controls multiple locking components. In fact, it can be changed to a "one control, one opening" or "one control, two openings" luggage lock. All in all, as long as the luggage lock adopts the improved locking component A, it is within the scope of the claims.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixing" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part are all mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对本发明保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that , the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,包括中控机构和锁合组件A,锁合组件A包括分别安装于箱包两开合侧的第一锁钩和第二锁钩,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,第一锁钩可活动地安装在锁壳上,其特征是:第一锁钩设置有第一弹性件,以使得第一锁钩保持开锁趋势;1. A luggage lock with stable locking, including a central control mechanism and a locking component A. The locking component A includes a first lock hook and a second lock hook respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the bag. The two can interlock. The lock is closed and separated to unlock, and the first lock hook is movably installed on the lock housing, and is characterized in that: the first lock hook is provided with a first elastic member so that the first lock hook maintains an unlocking tendency; 锁壳设置有锁止件,第一锁钩设置有联动部,以使得在箱包合上时,第二锁钩克服第一弹性件作用力而抵顶联动部带动第一锁钩运动,令第一锁钩和第二锁钩处于相互扣合、且锁止件随动至限制第一锁钩转动的上锁状态;The lock shell is provided with a locking part, and the first lock hook is provided with a linkage part, so that when the bag is closed, the second lock hook overcomes the force of the first elastic member and resists the linkage part to drive the first lock hook to move, causing the second lock hook to move. The first lock hook and the second lock hook are engaged with each other, and the locking member follows to a locked state that limits the rotation of the first lock hook; 中控机构包括密码组件和/或钥匙锁芯,以及受控于中控机构的操作件,在中控机构输入正确指令后,方能解除对操作件的限制;The central control mechanism includes a password component and/or a key lock cylinder, as well as operating parts controlled by the central control mechanism. Only after the central control mechanism inputs correct instructions can the restrictions on the operating parts be released; 锁壳设置有开锁组件,操作件受控而带动开锁组件驱动止锁件解除对第一锁钩的限制而解锁。The lock shell is provided with an unlocking component, and the operating component is controlled to drive the unlocking component to drive the locking component to release the restriction on the first lock hook and unlock the lock. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:还包括锁合组件B,其包括分别安装于箱包两开合侧的锁钩一和锁钩二,两者能够相扣合上锁而相分离开锁,锁钩一弹性地保持上锁趋势;在中控机构输入正确指令后,方能解除对操作件的限制,操作件受控而带动锁钩一解锁。2. A luggage lock with firm locking according to claim 1, characterized by: further comprising a locking component B, which includes a locking hook one and a locking hook two respectively installed on the two opening and closing sides of the luggage. They can be locked together and separated to unlock, and the lock hook elastically maintains the locking tendency; only after the central control mechanism inputs correct instructions can the restrictions on the operating parts be released, and the operating parts are controlled to drive the lock hook to unlock. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:还包括锁体,中控机构安装于锁体,锁合组件A和锁合组件B这两者其中一者安装于锁体,另一者位于锁体外。3. A luggage lock with stable locking according to claim 2, characterized by: further comprising a lock body, a central control mechanism installed on the lock body, one of the locking component A and the locking component B. Installed on the lock body, the other is located outside the lock body. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:锁止件可活动地安装于锁壳,锁止件设置有第二弹性件,其令锁止件保持靠近第一锁钩的趋势,以使得第一锁钩被第二锁钩推动至相互扣合位置后,第二弹性件驱动锁止件自动限位第一锁钩。4. A luggage lock with stable locking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking member is movably installed on the lock shell, and the locking member is provided with a second elastic member to keep the locking member close to the lock housing. The tendency of the first lock hook is such that after the first lock hook is pushed to the mutually engaged position by the second lock hook, the second elastic member drives the locking member to automatically limit the first lock hook. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:第一锁钩的侧部设置有限位凸起,在所述上锁状态下,锁止件顶住限位凸起而限制第一锁钩运动。5. A luggage lock with firm locking according to claim 4, characterized in that: a limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the first lock hook, and in the locked state, the locking member resists the limiting protrusion. The protrusion restricts the movement of the first lock hook. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:第一锁钩和锁止件均可摆动地安装于锁壳,第一弹性件和第二弹性件为扭簧。6. A luggage lock with firm locking according to claim 5, characterized in that: both the first hook and the locking member are swingably installed on the lock shell, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member are twist-type. reed. 7.根据权利要求1或6所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:开锁组件包括拨块和解锁块,解锁块可滑动地安装于锁壳,拨块弹性浮动地安装在解锁块上,解锁块受外力正向滑动时,带动拨块驱动锁止件解除对第一锁钩的限制,解锁块反向复位时浮动避让锁止件。7. A luggage lock with firm locking according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the unlocking assembly includes a dialing block and an unlocking block, the unlocking block is slidably installed on the lock shell, and the dialing block is elastically and floatingly installed on the lock shell. On the unlocking block, when the unlocking block slides forward due to external force, it drives the dialing block to drive the locking piece to release the restriction on the first lock hook. When the unlocking block is reset in the reverse direction, it floats to avoid the locking piece. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:拨块的一端铰接于锁壳,拨块设置有第三弹性件,其令拨块保持靠近锁止件的趋势,解锁块设置有限制拨块的转动范围的第三阻挡部。8. A luggage lock with stable locking according to claim 7, characterized in that: one end of the dial block is hinged to the lock shell, and the dial block is provided with a third elastic member, which keeps the dial block close to the locking member. Trend, the unlocking block is provided with a third blocking portion that limits the rotation range of the dialing block. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:拨块设置有倒钩,倒钩包含钩体和斜背,解锁块受外力正向滑动时,带动钩体驱动锁止件;解锁块反向复位时锁止件克服第三弹性件的作用力而抵顶斜面让位。9. A luggage lock with stable locking according to claim 8, characterized in that: the dialing block is provided with a barb, and the barb includes a hook body and a slant back. When the unlocking block slides forward due to external force, it drives the hook body. The locking piece is driven; when the unlocking block is reversely reset, the locking piece overcomes the force of the third elastic piece and pushes against the inclined surface to give way. 10.根据权利要求7所述的一种稳固锁合的箱包锁,其特征是:开锁组件还包括传动件,传动件与解锁块相连接,以带动解锁块滑动。10. A luggage lock with firm locking according to claim 7, characterized in that: the unlocking assembly further includes a transmission member, and the transmission member is connected to the unlocking block to drive the unlocking block to slide.
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