CN117124376A - Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate - Google Patents

Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117124376A
CN117124376A CN202311401867.3A CN202311401867A CN117124376A CN 117124376 A CN117124376 A CN 117124376A CN 202311401867 A CN202311401867 A CN 202311401867A CN 117124376 A CN117124376 A CN 117124376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
wall
groove
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311401867.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李帅
宋鲁涛
安争松
武岩
魏秀洞
董磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Ruide Soundscape Engineering Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Ruide Soundscape Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Ruide Soundscape Engineering Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Ruide Soundscape Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311401867.3A priority Critical patent/CN117124376A/en
Publication of CN117124376A publication Critical patent/CN117124376A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/18Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
    • B26D1/185Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/88Cleaning-out collected particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cutting device and method for processing a sound-absorbing plate, and belongs to the technical field of sound-absorbing plate processing. Including support frame, second motor and cutting saw bit, still include: the first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable frame, and the surface of the support frame is provided with a first clamping groove; the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, a first chain is connected between the first rotating rod and the screw rod in a transmission way, an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a volute casing is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, and an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the volute casing; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, the dust collection hopper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame, the first hose is fixedly connected between the dust collection hopper and the collecting box, and the filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box.

Description

Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sound absorption plate processing, in particular to an intelligent cutting device and method for sound absorption plate processing.
Background
The sound absorbing plate is an ideal sound absorbing decorative material, in the existing resonance type sound absorbing material, the micro-perforated plate has insufficient sound absorbing bandwidth, the middle-low frequency sound absorbing performance is insufficient, the processing difficulty is high, and the mass production is not easy, therefore, a novel sound absorbing structure is often adopted, the novel sound absorbing structure is composed of an upper layer of panel and a lower layer of panel, the upper layer of panel and the lower layer of panel can be connected in a welding mode, a hot melting mode, an external frame fixing mode and the like, sound absorbing holes are formed in the upper layer of panel and the lower layer of panel, the aperture is 3-10mm, the sound absorbing holes of the upper layer of panel and the lower layer of panel are staggered, protrusions are integrally formed on the surface of the lower layer of panel, the height of the protrusions is 0.5-5mm, and the diameter of the protrusions is 0.5-2mm.
In this novel sound absorbing structure course of working, often need cut it into the size of settlement, cutting device among the prior art is difficult to clear up the piece in cutting process, makes the piece splash easily, pollutes surrounding environment, and simultaneously, the piece falls into the sound absorbing hole easily, is detained around protruding to influence the sound absorbing effect of acoustic panel, consequently, need improve it.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a cutting device is difficult to clean scraps in the cutting process, the scraps are easy to splash and pollute the surrounding environment, and meanwhile, the scraps are easy to fall into sound absorption holes and stay around protrusions, so that the sound absorption effect of a sound absorption plate is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic baffle processing, includes the support frame, still includes: the device comprises a support frame, a first motor, a screw rod, a movable frame, a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame; the second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a cutting saw blade; the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, a first chain is connected between the first rotating rod and the screw rod in a transmission manner, an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a volute is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, and an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the volute; the collecting box of fixed connection in support frame surface, the lateral wall fixedly connected with dust absorption fill of movable frame, fixedly connected with first hose between dust absorption fill and the collecting box, the aspiration channel communicates each other with the collecting box, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter of collecting box.
In order to facilitate improving the working efficiency of the device, preferably, the side wall of the movable frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, a reducing pipe is fixedly connected between the adjacent first connecting pipes, a second hose is fixedly connected between the first connecting pipe and the collecting box and is far away from one side of the movable frame, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the reducing pipe, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the branch pipe, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the free end of the second spring, a suction groove is formed in the outer wall of the suction pipe, and a negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the movable frame and used for enabling the branch pipe to generate negative pressure.
In order to facilitate the negative pressure generation of the branch pipe, further, the negative pressure mechanism comprises: the movable strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame, the side wall of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the movable strip is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the movable strip and the connecting plate; the free end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a first piston plate which is connected with a first connecting pipe close to one side of the moving strip in a sliding manner; and the fixing mechanism is arranged in the joint plate and is used for fixing the position of the moving strip.
In order to facilitate fixing the position of the moving bar, further, the fixing mechanism includes: the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected in the first sliding groove, a second clamping groove is formed in the surface of the auxiliary plate, a protruding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary plate, the protruding block and the second clamping groove are arranged at intervals, and a second sliding groove is formed between the auxiliary plate and the connecting plate; the pawl is rotationally connected to the surface of the movable bar, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the pawl and the movable bar, the surface of the movable bar is rotationally connected with a movable plate, a groove and a second clamping groove are formed in the surface of the movable plate, the pawl is slidingly connected in the groove, and the second clamping groove is matched with the pawl; the clamping column is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the clamping column is matched with the third clamping groove.
In order to facilitate the movement of the moving bar, the projection is further curved toward the first engagement tube.
In order to facilitate improving the adsorption force of the suction pipe, further, the second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the third clamping groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a second piston plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from one side of the moving frame, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second piston plate, a first rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting strip, the first rack and the first gear are meshed with each other, and a power mechanism is arranged on the clamping column and used for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.
In order to conveniently drive the second bull stick to rotate, still further, power unit includes fixed connection be in the first backup pad on card post surface, the fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with the battery, the positive pole of battery is connected with the electrode slice through the wire, electrode slice and first backup pad fixed connection, electric connection has the resistance on the wire, wherein, the surface rotation of first backup pad is connected with the iron prop, the iron prop offsets with the negative pole of battery, the outer wall fixedly connected with magnet dish of second bull stick, the iron prop can separate with the surface energy counterbalance of magnet dish, the electrode slice can separate with the outer wall counterbalance of magnet dish.
In order to facilitate replacement of the battery, further, a battery groove is formed in the surface of the first support plate, the battery is clamped in the battery groove, a replacement groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, and cover plates are hinged in the battery groove and the replacement groove.
In order to conveniently collect splashed scraps, a spiral coil is fixedly connected in the third clamping groove, electrode plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, the electrode plates are electrically connected with the spiral coil, the cutting saw blade is located between the adjacent electrode plates, a collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of each electrode plate, a third hose is fixedly connected between each collecting hopper and the collecting box, and the electrode plates incline towards the direction of the collecting hopper.
The intelligent cutting method for processing the sound absorption plate comprises the following operation steps:
step one: cutting the sound absorbing plate, and cleaning scraps by dust collection equipment in the cutting process;
step two: blocking the sound absorption holes closest to the cutting position in the advancing direction, generating an adsorption force in the sound absorption holes, and cleaning scraps in the sound absorption holes;
step three: electrostatic dust removing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the cutting equipment to clean splashed scraps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic board processing, through with acoustic board joint in first draw-in groove, start first motor drive lead screw and rotate, the lead screw drives and removes the frame, remove the frame and drive the cutting saw bit and remove, start second motor drive cutting saw bit and rotate, thereby be convenient for cut into required size to the acoustic board, at this in-process, under the transmission effect of first chain, the lead screw drives first dwang and rotates, first dwang drives the impeller and rotates, thereby be convenient for collect the piece that produces in the cutting process in the collecting box, this device easy operation, convenient to use, the piece that produces in the cutting process can be cleared up, thereby reduce the polluted surrounding environment, simultaneously, the processingquality of acoustic board has been improved, the sound absorption effect of acoustic board has been guaranteed.
2. This intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic board processing, when carrying out the in-process of cutting to the acoustic board, when the acoustic pipe removes to sound hole department, under the effect of second spring, make the acoustic pipe fall into the sound hole, at this moment, under the contradicting effect of acoustic board, the movable strip removes for the linking board, on the one hand, the convenience is in the acoustic hole is blockked up to the acoustic pipe at the in-process of cutting, reduce the piece and fall into the sound hole, on the other hand, through the card post, the third draw-in groove, the mutual cooperation between the lug can be favorable to making the movable strip to cut the advancing direction constantly, the movable strip drives the push rod and removes, the push rod drives first piston board and removes, thereby make one of them first joining pipe in the air current through the acceleration back of reducing pipe push into another first joining pipe in, in this process, because the flow velocity of the air current is great in the reducing pipe, according to Bernoulli's principle, produce the negative pressure in the branch pipe, thereby conveniently clear up the piece that remains in the sound hole, further improved the cutting quality to the acoustic board.
3. This intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic baffle processing, when the joint of card post in the third draw-in groove, magnet dish and iron prop inhale mutually, the electrode slice offsets with the outer wall of magnet dish, wire circuit switches on, when the electric current passes through the magnet dish, can produce a magnetic field around the magnet dish, this magnetic field can with the magnetic field interact that magnet dish itself possesses, lead to magnet dish beginning rotation, magnet dish drives the second bull stick and rotates, the second bull stick drives first gear and rotates, first gear drives first rack and removes, first rack drives the linking strip and rotates, the linking strip drives the second piston board and remove, thereby conveniently improve the adsorption affinity of inhaling the material pipe, the piece treatment efficiency in the sound absorption hole has been improved.
4. This intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic baffle processing can produce induced current in the helical coil around through rotatory magnet dish to make electric charge collect on the electrode plate, thereby be convenient for clear up the piece that splashes out in the cutting process through electrostatic adsorption's mode, after magnet dish stops rotatory, gather the piece on the electrode plate and drop to collecting the incasement under the effect of gravity voluntarily, collect at the collecting box at last.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound-absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of a structure of an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound-absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a negative pressure mechanism in an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 3 of an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound-absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a suction pipe structure in an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound-absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism in an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound-absorbing board according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism in the intelligent cutting device for processing the sound-absorbing board;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of a sound-absorbing board processing intelligent cutting device according to the second embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a first motor; 102. a screw rod; 103. a first rotating lever; 104. a first chain; 105. an impeller; 106. a scroll case; 107. a moving rack; 108. a first hose; 109. an air outlet pipe; 2. a collection box; 201. a filter; 202. a second motor; 203. cutting the saw blade; 204. a first clamping groove; 205. a dust collection hopper; 206. an air suction pipe; 207. a first spring; 208. a torsion spring; 209. a reducing pipe; 3. moving the bar; 301. a pawl; 302. a splice plate; 303. a groove; 304. a second clamping groove; 305. a clamping column; 306. a first chute; 307. an auxiliary plate; 308. a third clamping groove; 309. a bump; 4. a second chute; 401. a branch pipe; 402. a first connecting pipe; 403. a second spring; 404. a suction pipe; 405. a suction trough; 406. a second hose; 407. a push rod; 408. a first piston plate; 409. a movable plate; 5. a first support plate; 501. a battery; 502. a wire; 503. a resistor; 504. an electrode sheet; 505. a magnet plate; 506. an iron column; 507. a second rotating rod; 508. a first gear; 6. a first rack; 601. a connecting strip; 602. a second piston plate; 603. a battery case; 604. a cover plate; 605. replacing the groove; 7. an electrode plate; 701. a spiral coil; 702. a collection bucket; 703. and a third hose.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent cutting device for processing a sound absorbing board comprises a supporting frame 1, and further comprises: the device comprises a first motor 101 fixedly connected to the side wall of a support frame 1, a screw rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 101, a movable frame 107 is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 102 in a threaded manner, the movable frame 107 is connected with the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, and a first clamping groove 204 is formed in the surface of the support frame 1; the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 107, and the output end of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected with the cutting saw blade 203; the first rotating rod 103 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, a first chain 104 is in transmission connection between the first rotating rod 103 and the screw rod 102, an impeller 105 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 103, a volute casing 106 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, and an air suction pipe 206 and an air outlet pipe 109 are fixedly connected to the volute casing 106; the collecting box 2 of fixed connection at support frame 1 surface, the lateral wall fixedly connected with dust absorption fill 205 of movable frame 107, fixedly connected with first hose 108 between dust absorption fill 205 and the collecting box 2, aspiration channel 206 and collecting box 2 intercommunication each other, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter 201 of collecting box 2.
With the acoustic baffle joint in first draw-in groove 204, start first motor 101 drive lead screw 102 and rotate, lead screw 102 drives and removes the frame 107, remove the frame 107 and drive cutting saw bit 203 and remove, start second motor 202 drive cutting saw bit 203 and rotate, thereby be convenient for cut into required size to the acoustic baffle, in this process, under the transmission effect of first chain 104, lead screw 102 drives first bull stick 103 and rotates, first bull stick 103 drives impeller 105 and rotates, thereby be convenient for collect the piece that produces in the cutting process in collection box 2, this device easy operation, convenient to use, can clear up the piece that produces in the cutting process, thereby reduce polluted surrounding environment, simultaneously, the processingquality of acoustic baffle has been improved, the sound absorption effect of acoustic baffle has been guaranteed.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, substantially the same as in example 1, further, a specific embodiment for improving the working efficiency of the present apparatus was added.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the side wall of the movable frame 107 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 402, a reducing pipe 209 is fixedly connected between adjacent first connecting pipes 402, a second hose 406 is fixedly connected between the first connecting pipe 402 far away from one side of the movable frame 107 and the collecting box 2, a branch pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the reducing pipe 209, a second spring 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the branch pipe 401, a suction pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the free end of the second spring 403, a suction groove 405 is formed in the outer wall of the suction pipe 404, and a negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the movable frame 107 and used for enabling the branch pipe 401 to generate negative pressure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the negative pressure mechanism includes: a moving bar 3 fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving frame 107, a connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting pipe 402, a first chute 306 is formed in the side wall of the connecting plate 302, the moving bar 3 is slidably connected in the first chute 306, and a first spring 207 is fixedly connected between the moving bar 3 and the connecting plate 302; the push rod 407 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving bar 3, the free end of the push rod 407 is fixedly connected with the first piston plate 408, and the first piston plate 408 is slidably connected to the first connecting pipe 402 close to one side of the moving bar 3; and a fixing mechanism provided in the engagement plate 302 for fixing the position of the moving bar 3.
Referring to fig. 3-4 and 6-7, the securing mechanism includes: the auxiliary plate 307 is fixedly connected in the first chute 306, a second clamping groove 304 is formed in the surface of the auxiliary plate 307, a protruding block 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary plate 307, the protruding block 309 and the second clamping groove 304 are arranged at intervals, and a second chute 4 is arranged between the auxiliary plate 307 and the connecting plate 302; the pawl 301 is rotationally connected to the surface of the movable bar 3, the torsion spring 208 is fixedly connected between the pawl 301 and the movable bar 3, the surface of the movable bar 3 is rotationally connected with the movable plate 409, the surface of the movable plate 409 is provided with the groove 303 and the second clamping groove 304, the pawl 301 is slidingly connected in the groove 303, and the second clamping groove 304 is matched with the pawl 301; the clamping column 305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 409, and the clamping column 305 is matched with the third clamping groove 308.
To facilitate movement of the movement bar 3, the bump 309 is bent toward the first connecting tube 402.
In the process of cutting the sound absorbing plate, when the sound absorbing pipe 404 moves to the sound absorbing hole, under the action of the second spring 403, the sound absorbing pipe 404 falls into the sound absorbing hole, at this time, under the interference action of the sound absorbing plate, the moving strip 3 moves relative to the joint plate 302, on one hand, the sound absorbing pipe 404 is convenient to block the sound absorbing hole in the cutting process, and fragments fall into the sound absorbing hole, on the other hand, through the mutual matching among the clamping post 305, the third clamping groove 308 and the protruding block 309, the moving strip 3 can be favorable for continuously moving the moving strip 3 towards the cutting advancing direction, the moving strip 3 drives the push rod 407 to move, and the push rod 407 drives the first piston plate 408 to move, so that the air flow in one first joint pipe 402 is pushed into the other first joint pipe 402 after being accelerated by the reducing pipe 209, in this process, negative pressure is generated in the branch pipe 401 according to the Bernoulli principle, and therefore, the cutting quality of the sound absorbing plate is further improved.
When the moving bar 3 moves to the limit position, the auxiliary plate 307 deflects the movable plate 409 until the pawl 301 is clamped in the second clamping groove 304, at this time, the joint plate 302 moves to the right relative to the moving bar 3 under the action of the first spring 207, and in this process, the suction pipe 404 is recovered into the branch pipe 401 under the action of the second spring 403, so that the negative pressure mechanism is convenient to recover to the initial position.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 7-8, substantially the same as example 2, further, a specific embodiment for increasing the suction force of the suction pipe 404 was added.
Referring to fig. 7-8, a second rotating rod 507 is rotatably connected to the third clamping groove 308, a first gear 508 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the second rotating rod 507, a second piston plate 602 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the first connecting pipe 402 far away from one side of the moving frame 107, a connecting bar 601 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second piston plate 602, a first rack 6 is fixedly connected to a surface of the connecting bar 601, the first rack 6 and the first gear 508 are meshed with each other, and a power mechanism is arranged on the clamping post 305 and used for driving the second rotating rod 507 to rotate.
The power mechanism comprises a first supporting plate 5 fixedly connected to the surface of a clamping column 305, a battery 501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first supporting plate 5, an electrode plate 504 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery 501 through a lead 502, the electrode plate 504 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 5, a resistor 503 is electrically connected to the lead 502, an iron pillar 506 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first supporting plate 5, the iron pillar 506 abuts against the negative electrode of the battery 501, a magnet disc 505 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 507, the iron pillar 506 can abut against the surface of the magnet disc 505 to be separated, and the electrode plate 504 can abut against the outer wall of the magnet disc 505 to be separated.
It should be noted that, the number of the magnet plates 505 is one less than that of the third clamping grooves 308, no magnet plate 505 is disposed at the third clamping groove 308 closest to the moving frame 107, so that the first rack 6 does not move relatively in the process of moving the branch pipe 401 on the surface of the sound absorbing board, and in this process, the clamping columns 305 are clamped in the third clamping groove 308 closest to the moving frame 107, so that the moving strip 3 drives the joint board 302 to move synchronously, and only when the suction pipe 404 is blocked in the sound absorbing hole, the moving strip 3 moves relative to the joint board 302 under the interference action of the sound absorbing board.
When the clamping post 305 is clamped in the third clamping groove 308, the magnet disc 505 and the iron post 506 attract each other, the electrode plate 504 abuts against the outer wall of the magnet disc 505, the conducting wire 502 is conducted in a circuit, when current passes through the magnet disc 505, a magnetic field is generated around the magnet disc 505, the magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field owned by the magnet disc 505, the magnet disc 505 starts to rotate, the magnet disc 505 drives the second rotating rod 507 to rotate, the second rotating rod 507 drives the first gear 508 to rotate, the first gear 508 drives the first rack 6 to move, the first rack 6 drives the connecting strip 601 to rotate, and the connecting strip 601 drives the second piston plate 602 to move, so that the adsorption force of the suction pipe 404 is conveniently improved, and the debris treatment efficiency in the sound absorption holes is improved.
For conveniently changing the battery 501, the surface of the first supporting plate 5 is provided with a battery groove 603, the battery 501 is clamped in the battery groove 603, the surface of the joint plate 302 is provided with a changing groove 605, the battery groove 603 and the changing groove 605 are both hinged with a cover plate 604, and the battery 501 can be conveniently changed by opening the cover plate 604, so that the battery 501 can be conveniently maintained and changed.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-3, substantially the same as example 3, further, a specific embodiment for facilitating the collection of splattered debris is added.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a spiral coil 701 is fixedly connected in the third clamping groove 308, electrode plates 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 107, the electrode plates 7 are electrically connected with the spiral coil 701, the cutting saw blade 203 is located between the adjacent electrode plates 7, a collecting hopper 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrode plates 7, a third hose 703 is fixedly connected between the collecting hopper 702 and the collecting box 2, and the electrode plates 7 incline towards the direction of the collecting hopper 702.
The rotating magnet disc 505 can generate induced current in the surrounding spiral coil 701, so that charges are collected on the electrode plate 7, and therefore, the scattered scraps in the cutting process can be cleaned conveniently through electrostatic adsorption, and when the magnet disc 505 stops rotating, the scraps collected on the electrode plate 7 automatically fall into the collecting hopper 702 under the action of gravity, and finally are collected in the collecting box 2.
The intelligent cutting method for processing the sound absorption plate comprises the following operation steps:
step one: cutting the sound absorbing plate, and starting the first motor 101 to rotate the impeller 105 during the cutting process, so that scraps generated during the cutting process are conveniently collected in the collecting box 2;
step two: blocking the sound-absorbing hole closest to the cutting position in the advancing direction by the suction pipe 404, and generating negative pressure in the branch pipe 401 when the moving strip 3 moves relative to the joint plate 302, thereby cleaning the chips in the sound-absorbing hole;
step three: the rotating magnet disc 505 can generate induced current in the surrounding spiral coil 701, so that charges are collected on the electrode plate 7, and therefore, the dust splashed in the cutting process is cleaned in an electrostatic adsorption manner.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art who is skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept disclosed herein, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent cutting device is used in acoustic baffle processing, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the device comprises a first motor (101) fixedly connected to the side wall of a support frame (1), wherein the output end of the first motor (101) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (102), the outer wall of the screw rod (102) is in threaded connection with a movable frame (107), the movable frame (107) is in sliding connection with the support frame (1), and a first clamping groove (204) is formed in the surface of the support frame (1);
the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (107), and the output end of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected with the cutting saw blade (203);
the rotary type air conditioner comprises a first rotary rod (103) rotatably connected to the side wall of a supporting frame (1), a first chain (104) is connected between the first rotary rod (103) and a screw rod (102) in a transmission mode, an impeller (105) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotary rod (103), a volute casing (106) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame (1), and an air suction pipe (206) and an air outlet pipe (109) are fixedly connected to the volute casing (106);
the dust collection device comprises a collection box (2) fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame (1), a dust collection hopper (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of a movable frame (107), a first hose (108) is fixedly connected between the dust collection hopper (205) and the collection box (2), an air suction pipe (206) is mutually communicated with the collection box (2), and a filter (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (2).
2. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing board according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the movable frame (107) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (402), a reducing pipe (209) is fixedly connected between the adjacent first connecting pipes (402), a second hose (406) is fixedly connected between the first connecting pipe (402) at one side far away from the movable frame (107) and the collecting box (2),
wherein, a branch pipe (401) is fixedly connected on the diameter reducing pipe (209), a second spring (403) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the branch pipe (401), a suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected with the free end of the second spring (403), a suction groove (405) is arranged on the outer wall of the suction pipe (404),
and the movable frame (107) is provided with a negative pressure mechanism for making the branch pipe (401) generate negative pressure.
3. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing panel according to claim 2, wherein the negative pressure mechanism comprises:
the movable strip (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame (107), the side wall of the first connecting pipe (402) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (302), a first sliding groove (306) is formed in the side wall of the connecting plate (302), the movable strip (3) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (306), and a first spring (207) is fixedly connected between the movable strip (3) and the connecting plate (302);
the pushing rod (407) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving bar (3), the free end of the pushing rod (407) is fixedly connected with a first piston plate (408), and the first piston plate (408) is slidably connected to a first connecting pipe (402) close to one side of the moving bar (3);
a fixing mechanism provided in the joint plate (302) for fixing the position of the moving bar (3).
4. An intelligent cutting apparatus for processing a sound absorbing panel according to claim 3, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises:
the auxiliary plate (307) is fixedly connected in the first chute (306), a second clamping groove (304) is formed in the surface of the auxiliary plate (307), a protruding block (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary plate (307), the protruding block (309) and the second clamping groove (304) are arranged at intervals, and a second chute (4) is arranged between the auxiliary plate (307) and the connecting plate (302);
the pawl (301) is rotationally connected to the surface of the movable strip (3), a torsion spring (208) is fixedly connected between the pawl (301) and the movable strip (3), a movable plate (409) is rotationally connected to the surface of the movable strip (3), a groove (303) and a second clamping groove (304) are formed in the surface of the movable plate (409), the pawl (301) is slidingly connected in the groove (303), and the second clamping groove (304) is matched with the pawl (301);
the clamping column (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (409), and the clamping column (305) is matched with the third clamping groove (308).
5. An intelligent cutting apparatus for sound absorbing panel processing according to claim 4, wherein the projection (309) is curved towards the first adapter tube (402).
6. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing board according to claim 4, wherein the third clamping groove (308) is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod (507), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (507) is fixedly connected with a first gear (508), the inner wall of the first connecting pipe (402) far away from one side of the moving frame (107) is slidingly connected with a second piston plate (602),
wherein the side wall of the second piston plate (602) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (601), the surface of the connecting strip (601) is fixedly connected with a first rack (6), the first rack (6) is meshed with a first gear (508),
and the clamping column (305) is provided with a power mechanism which is used for driving the second rotating rod (507) to rotate.
7. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorption plate according to claim 6, wherein the power mechanism comprises a first supporting plate (5) fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping column (305), a battery (501) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first supporting plate (5), an electrode plate (504) is connected to the positive electrode of the battery (501) through a wire (502), the electrode plate (504) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (5), a resistor (503) is electrically connected to the wire (502),
the surface of the first supporting plate (5) is rotatably connected with an iron column (506), the iron column (506) is propped against the negative electrode of the battery (501), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (507) is fixedly connected with a magnet disc (505), the iron column (506) can be propped against the surface of the magnet disc (505) to be separated, and the electrode plate (504) can be propped against the outer wall of the magnet disc (505) to be separated.
8. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing plate according to claim 7, wherein a battery groove (603) is formed in the surface of the first supporting plate (5), the battery (501) is clamped in the battery groove (603), a replacement groove (605) is formed in the surface of the connecting plate (302), and cover plates (604) are hinged in the battery groove (603) and the replacement groove (605).
9. The intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorbing plate according to claim 7, wherein a spiral coil (701) is fixedly connected in the third clamping groove (308), electrode plates (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (107), the electrode plates (7) are electrically connected with the spiral coil (701), the cutting saw blade (203) is located between the adjacent electrode plates (7), a collecting hopper (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrode plates (7), a third hose (703) is fixedly connected between the collecting hopper (702) and the collecting box (2), and the electrode plates (7) incline towards the direction of the collecting hopper (702).
10. An intelligent cutting method for processing the sound absorption plate, which adopts the intelligent cutting device for processing the sound absorption plate according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
step one: cutting the sound absorbing plate, and cleaning scraps by dust collection equipment in the cutting process;
step two: blocking the sound absorption holes closest to the cutting position in the advancing direction, generating an adsorption force in the sound absorption holes, and cleaning scraps in the sound absorption holes;
step three: electrostatic dust removing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the cutting equipment to clean splashed scraps.
CN202311401867.3A 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate Withdrawn CN117124376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311401867.3A CN117124376A (en) 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311401867.3A CN117124376A (en) 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Intelligent cutting device and method for processing sound absorption plate

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CN117124376A true CN117124376A (en) 2023-11-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118528424A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-08-23 山东基尚新型建材股份有限公司 ALC board construction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118528424A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-08-23 山东基尚新型建材股份有限公司 ALC board construction device

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