CN117124125A - High-precision die machining equipment - Google Patents
High-precision die machining equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117124125A CN117124125A CN202311194792.6A CN202311194792A CN117124125A CN 117124125 A CN117124125 A CN 117124125A CN 202311194792 A CN202311194792 A CN 202311194792A CN 117124125 A CN117124125 A CN 117124125A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- plate
- fixedly connected
- wire roller
- cleaning belt
- Prior art date
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 59
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/085—Flexible coverings, e.g. coiled-up belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for processing a high-precision die, which comprises a base; one side of the top of base is provided with the protective housing, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of protective housing is kept away from at the top of base, one side that the fixed plate is close to the protective housing is provided with first grip block, be provided with actuating mechanism on the base, the top of base rotates through actuating mechanism and is provided with the clean area, the clean area sets up the position that the top of base is close to the protective housing, one side both ends that the protective housing was kept away from to the clean area are provided with the deflector, the bottom fixed connection of deflector is at the top of base, be provided with drive mechanism along central symmetry in the fixed plate. Through the setting of clean area, when using the milling machine to mill the processing to the tool steel, only need place the tool steel at the top of base, start first cylinder and promote the tool steel through clean area entering protective housing in through first grip block, drive clean area through drive mechanism and actuating mechanism simultaneously and rotate, clean area can clean the bottom of tool steel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mold processing, in particular to equipment for high-precision mold processing.
Background
Precision molds are molds for manufacturing high precision, high quality products, which are commonly used to produce parts or products requiring precise dimensions, complex shapes, or high surface quality, and the manufacturing process of precision molds requires a high degree of precision and process control to ensure the precision and quality of the final product, and such molds are commonly made of high strength, high hardness materials, such as tool steels or cemented carbides, to ensure durability and long life, and are widely used in the fields of automobiles, electronics, aerospace, medical appliances, and the like.
Chinese patent publication No.: CN113579301a discloses a mold processing device, which comprises a processing device, a protecting device and a cleaning device; the guard may be disposed around a work platform of the machining apparatus for limiting splatter of cutting fluid and cutting waste.
The milling machine equipment can be used in the production and processing process of the die, the tool steel after cutting and polishing is further milled, the cleaning scraps in the scheme mainly aims at the cleaning scheme that a large amount of scraps are generated in the process of processing the tool steel into the die, scraps can be attached to the surface of the tool steel before milling, meanwhile, scraps generated in the last processing work can be scattered on the surface of a processing platform when the tool steel to be processed is placed on the platform for processing, the tool steel to be processed can be placed unevenly if scraps exist between the tool steel to be processed, and therefore deviation exists in the size of the die for subsequent milling processing directly, and the precision die has very strict requirements on the size.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a high-precision mold processing apparatus that solves the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a device for high-precision mold processing, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-precision die processing device comprises a base; the utility model discloses a cleaning device for the electronic equipment, including the base, the top one side of base is provided with the protective housing, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate that the protective housing was kept away from at the top of base, one side that the fixed plate is close to the protective housing is provided with first grip block, be provided with actuating mechanism on the base, the top of base is provided with the cleaning belt through actuating mechanism rotation, the cleaning belt sets up the position that the top of base is close to the protective housing, one side both ends that the protective housing was kept away from to the cleaning belt are provided with the deflector, the bottom fixed connection of deflector is at the top of base, be provided with drive mechanism along central symmetry in the fixed plate, when first grip block moves relative to the protective housing, through the cooperation of drive mechanism and actuating mechanism for the cleaning belt rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises two groups of rotating shafts; the cleaning belt is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the top side wall of the base, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the protective shell, is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the periphery of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a driving ring, the threaded rod and the driving ring are both arranged in the top side wall of the base, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base, the driving ring is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the base, one side, which is far away from the rotating shaft, of the driving ring is fixedly connected with a first pull rope, and one end, which is far away from the driving ring, of the first pull rope penetrates through the side wall of the base and is connected with the transmission mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom sliding fit of clean area has the clean board, the one end fixedly connected with movable block that the fixed plate was kept away from to the clean board, the movable block inner wall rotates and is connected with two-way lead screw, the both ends transmission of two-way lead screw is connected with the transmission box, the transmission box sets up and fixed connection along the bottom centrosymmetric of base, the transmission box is kept away from the one end of threaded rod through belt transmission with the pivot and is connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall bottom of base is provided with collects storehouse, shunt tubes, the shunt tubes sets up in collecting the storehouse and is located the one side that the protective housing was kept away from to clean area bottom, be provided with the water pump that is linked together with the shunt tubes in collecting the storehouse, one side that the shunt tubes is close to clean area is provided with the shower nozzle towards clean area, the shower nozzle sets up at the horizontal array on the shunt tubes.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a first wire roller; the bottom of fixed plate has seted up the cavity, the one end that first wire roller is close to first period cylinder rotates and is connected with the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad and the top fixed connection of base, first wire roller passes through the backup pad and rotates the setting in the cavity, and set up the one end of keeping away from first cylinder in the cavity, the other end fixedly connected with telescopic column that is close to first cylinder of cavity, the lateral wall of telescopic column rotates and is provided with the second wire roller, be provided with the third stay cord on the second wire roller, the lateral wall and the first grip block fixed connection of fixed plate are run through to the third stay cord, first wire roller is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, second wire roller and first wire roller transmission cooperation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the one end that the second wire roller kept away from first wire roller is connected through spring elasticity between the cavity, the spacing groove has been seted up to the one end that the second wire roller is close to first wire roller, the one end fixedly connected with ring that the first wire roller is close to the telescopic column, fixedly connected with corresponds sliding fit's spacing post with the spacing groove on the ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the second wire roller close to the first wire roller is in sliding fit with a separation block, one side of the bottom of the separation block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the center of the connecting plate close to the protective shell is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the transverse plate extends to one side of the cleaning belt far away from the protective shell, the top array of diaphragm, connecting plate all slides and inlays the top lateral wall of establishing at the base, separate piece and the inner wall slip laminating of base, the top array of diaphragm is provided with the semicircle piece, just be provided with the spring between the diaphragm bottom that the semicircle piece corresponds and the inside wall of base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall top of protective housing is provided with the work arm, the top transmission of work arm is connected with the drive box, the fixed top that sets up the protective housing of drive box, one side fixedly connected with first cylinder of protective housing is kept away from to the fixed plate, the output of first cylinder runs through the lateral wall of fixed plate, just the output and the first grip block fixed connection of first cylinder, one side bottom fixedly connected with baffle of keeping away from the fixed plate in the protective housing, the center slip laminating of baffle has the second grip block, one side transmission that the clean area was kept away from to the second grip block is connected with the second cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle is at the top of base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of one side of the protective shell, which is close to the cleaning belt, is fixedly connected with a storage shell, shielding cloth is rotationally arranged in the storage shell, the bottom of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the two ends of the bottom of the pull rod are fixedly connected with second pull ropes, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding connection has the scraper blade in the spout, the one end elastic connection that the scraper blade is close to the cleaning tape has the subplate, the one end that the shielding cloth was kept away from to the second stay cord is slided and is run through the lateral wall of protective housing and extend to in the spout, and the end fixed connection of second stay cord and the tip of scraper blade.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of baffle has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, accomodate the size in groove and scraper blade, subplate size slip adaptation, first logical groove, second logical groove have been seted up at the top of base, first logical groove, second logical groove all communicate with collecting bin, first logical groove sets up at the top array of base to be close to the position of spout, the second is led to the groove and is accomodate the position in groove and correspond, the inner wall middle part of collecting bin is equipped with the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of clean area, when using the milling machine to mill the processing to the tool steel, only need place the tool steel at the top of base, start first cylinder and promote the tool steel through clean area and get into the protective housing in, simultaneously through drive mechanism and actuating mechanism drive clean area rotation, clean area can clean the bottom of tool steel, and the scraper blade then can clean the top of base in the protective housing, the processing area cleanness that has realized the tool steel and tool steel bottom, there is not the problem of piece, make the tool steel be in a horizontally state and process, avoid because processing area and tool steel bottom have the piece to make it uneven, lead to the mould milling to have the size deviation, still shelter from the opening of protective housing through shelter from cloth formation, avoid milling in-process piece splash's problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a middle section structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first through slot and a second through slot in the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cross plate and the dividing block in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a limiting groove and a limiting post in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a shielding cloth according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protective shell; 3. a cleaning belt; 4. a fixing plate; 41. a first clamping plate; 5. a guide plate; 6. a first through groove; 7. a baffle; 8. a collecting bin; 9. a shunt; 10. a semicircle block; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a limit groove; 13. a first pull rope; 14. a movable block; 15. a limit column; 16. a scraper; 17. a second pull rope; 18. a drive ring; 19. a two-way screw rod; 20. a cleaning plate; 21. a filter screen; 22. a transmission box; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a separation block; 25. a first wire roll; 26. a second clamping plate; 27. a storage case; 28. a shielding cloth; 29. a sub-plate; 30. a second wire roll; 31. a telescopic column; 32. and a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a high-precision die processing apparatus includes a base 1, a protective shell 2 is disposed on one side of the top of the base 1, a working arm for milling tool steel is disposed on the top of the inner wall of the protective shell 2, a driving box for driving the working arm to work is connected to the top of the working arm in a driving manner, the driving box is fixedly disposed on the top of the protective shell 2, the driving box can drive the working arm to move up and down and left and right and mill the tool steel (the driving box and the working arm are common devices for milling machines in the prior art, which are not repeated here), a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1 far from the protective shell 2, a first clamping plate 41 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 4 near the protective shell 2, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 4 far from the protective shell 2, the output end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate 4, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate 41, the first air cylinder can drive the first clamping plate 41 to be relatively far away from or close to the protective shell 2, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the fixed plate 4, of the protective shell 2, the center of the baffle 7 is slidably attached with a second clamping plate 26, one side, far away from the cleaning belt 3, of the second clamping plate 26 is in transmission connection with the second air cylinder, the second clamping plate 26 can be relatively close to or far away from the fixed plate 4 under the action of the second air cylinder, the bottom of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base 1, the top of the base 1 is rotatably provided with the cleaning belt 3 through the driving mechanism, the cleaning belt 3 is arranged at the position, near the top of the protective shell 2, two ends of one side, far away from the protective shell 2, of the cleaning belt 3, of the cleaning belt is provided with guide plates 5, the bottom fixed connection of deflector 5 is at the top of base 1, and two sets of deflector 5 are the slope setting, and relative one end slope towards protective housing 2, when placing the instrument steel of waiting to process at the top of base 1 and when moving relative protective housing 2, deflector 5 can play the guide effect to the instrument steel for the instrument steel can the top position of base 1 of free placing, is provided with drive mechanism in the fixed plate 4, and when first grip block 41 moved relative protective housing 2, through the cooperation of drive mechanism and actuating mechanism, make the clean area 3 rotate on base 1.
Preferably, the protective housing 2 can also shelter from the piece that the tool steel produced in milling process, avoids the piece to splash and influences operational environment and causes the harm to personnel even to the observation window has been seted up to the both sides of protective housing 2, thereby makes things convenient for the personnel to observe the process of milling.
In specific use, in an initial state, the first clamping plate 41 is attached to the fixed plate 4, and the second clamping plate 26 is attached to the baffle 7; when the tool steel is required to be milled, the tool steel to be processed is placed at the position between the first clamping plate 41 at the top of the base 1 and the cleaning belt 3, then the first cylinder is started, so that the first clamping plate 41 moves close to the protective housing 2 relatively, the first clamping plate 41 pushes the tool steel to move relatively to the protective housing 2, the first clamping plate 41 is matched with the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism in the moving process to enable the cleaning belt 3 to rotate, the tool steel moves relatively to the protective housing 2 and contacts with the cleaning belt 3, the cleaning belt 3 enters the protective housing 2, the bottom of the tool steel can be cleaned by rotating, the bottom chips and the like of the tool steel can be cleaned, the horizontal state of the tool steel is guaranteed when the tool steel enters the protective housing 2, the precision of die manufacturing is achieved, no personnel are required to clean the bottom of the tool steel independently, after the tool steel is pushed into the protective housing 2 by the first clamping plate 41 and is matched with the baffle 7 and the second clamping plate 26 to fix the tool steel, the working arm is driven by the driving box to enable the working arm to contact with the cleaning belt, the tool steel can be cleaned, the bottom chips and the second clamping plate 26 can be cleaned by cleaning cylinder is started, and then the milling cutter is fixed relatively to the milling tool steel can be started, namely, the milling cutter is started and the milling tool is driven to move relatively to move the second clamping plate 4.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the driving mechanism preferably includes two sets of rotating shafts; the cleaning belt 3 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the top side wall of the base 1, the cleaning belt 3 is arranged in the top side wall of the base 1 and is close to one end position of the protective shell 2 relative to the fixed plate 4, the top of the cleaning belt 3 is slightly higher than the top of the base 1, and due to the flexible material of the cleaning belt 3, when tool steel contacts with the cleaning belt 3, the cleaning belt can be fully attached to the bottom of the tool steel and has certain friction force to clean chips and the like, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 11, the periphery of the threaded rod 11 is rotationally connected with the driving ring 18, the top of the driving ring 18 is provided with a square block, the driving ring 18 can only horizontally slide in the base 1 through the arrangement of the square block, the inner wall of the driving ring 18 is provided with a cylinder which is in sliding fit with a thread groove on the threaded rod 11, when the driving ring 18 moves, the threaded rod 11 rotates through the matching of the cylinder and the thread groove on the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the cleaning belt 3 to rotate, the cleaning belt 3 is attached to the bottom of tool steel and rotates, the cleaning effect on the bottom of the cleaning belt is further improved, the cleaning belt 3 can be fully used, the threaded rod 11 and the driving ring 18 are arranged in the top side wall of the base 1, the threaded rod 11 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base 1, the driving ring 18 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the base 1, a first spring is arranged between one end of the driving ring 18 away from the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the base 1, when the driving ring 18 is relatively away from the rotating shaft, the first spring is compressed, one side of the driving ring 18 away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first pull rope 13, when the first clamping plate 41 moves relative to the protective shell 2, the driving ring 18 moves relative to the fixed plate 4 through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the first pull rope 13, the first spring is stressed and compressed, the driving ring 18 moves to rotate through the threaded groove on the cylinder and the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 rotates to drive the cleaning belt 3 through the rotating shaft, and when the first clamping plate 41 moves to reset, the first spring resets to push the driving ring 18 to move to reset, and the driving ring 18 moves to enable the cleaning belt 3 to rotate to reset through the threaded rod 11 and the rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to keep the surface of the cleaning belt 3 in a clean state, preferably, the bottom of the cleaning belt 3 is slidably matched with the cleaning plate 20, the top of the cleaning plate 20 abuts against the surface of the cleaning belt 3, so that when the cleaning plate 20 moves, the cleaning belt 3 can be effectively scraped and cleaned, one end of the cleaning plate 20 away from the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the movable block 14, the movable block 14 provides a spacing support and a moving driving force for the cleaning plate 20, the inner wall of the movable block 14 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw rod 19, when the bidirectional screw rod 19 rotates, the movable block 14 moves horizontally and reciprocally on the bidirectional screw rod 19, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 19 are in transmission connection with the transmission box 22, the transmission box 22 is symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected along the bottom center of the base 1, and the transmission box 22 is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft away from the threaded rod 11 through a belt, and the transmission box 22 is arranged so that the bidirectional screw rod 19 can be driven to rotate when the spacing post 15 rotates.
Further, please refer to fig. 2-3, preferably, the inner wall bottom of base 1 is provided with collection storehouse 8, shunt tubes 9, collect storehouse 8 can collect the clean piece etc. that come down that the clean area 3 produced, and collect the cutting fluid that the back produced in the storehouse 8 to the instrument steel milling process, the piece is collected, can pour into cleaning fluid or water alone in collection storehouse 8 simultaneously, shunt tubes 9 set up in collection storehouse 8 and lie in the clean area 3 bottom and keep away from one side of protective housing 2, shunt tubes 9 and two-way lead screw 19 set up respectively in the both sides of clean area 3, collection storehouse 8 inner wall bottom is provided with the water pump that is linked together with shunt tubes 9, link to each other through the water pipe between water pump and the shunt tubes 9, liquid in with collection storehouse 8 is poured into shunt tubes 9 through the water pump, shunt tubes 9 are close to one side of clean area 3 and are provided with the shower nozzle towards clean area 3, liquid in the shunt tubes 9 is being sprayed through the shower nozzle, thereby to the surface of clean area 3, the shower nozzle sets up horizontal array on shunt tubes 9, cooperation cleaning plate 20's setting can improve the clean area 3's of clean area, the inner wall 21 can not be carried out the filter screen 21 in the filter screen can be carried out in the filter screen 21 can be carried out in the filter screen 8 through the filter screen that the filter screen can be assembled in the filter screen 8 is equipped with the mode in order to make the filter screen 8 can be more convenient to the both sides can be assembled to the base 1, can be carried out in the filter screen 1 can be carried out in the mode can's the collection storehouse is equipped with the filter screen 1 to the filter screen is equipped with the filter screen is more than can 1, can be more convenient for the filter screen is equipped with the filter screen is in the filter screen 21.
When the threaded rod 11 rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the cleaning belt 3 to rotate to clean the bottom of tool steel, the cleaned cleaning belt 3 rotates to enter the bottom area of the base 1, and gaps exist between the two ends of the cleaning belt 3 close to the rotating shaft and the side walls of the base 1, so that even adhered chips on the cleaning belt 3 can not be clamped between the two ends of the cleaning belt 3 and the side walls of the base 1, the chips can better fall on the filter screen 21 in the collecting bin 8, the bidirectional screw 19 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission box 22 and the belt in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, the movable block 14 is driven to reciprocate on the bidirectional screw 19 through the cooperation of the transmission box 22 and the belt, the cleaning plate 20 can reciprocate on the bottom of the cleaning belt 3, chips and the like can be scraped off, meanwhile, when the cleaning belt 3 rotates, the water pump is started to convey liquid in the collecting bin 8 to the bottom of the cleaning belt 3 through the spray nozzle, the cleaning plate 20 can better cooperate to clean the chips in the collecting bin 8, the cleaned chips and the sprayed chips can fall on the filter screen 21, and the filter screen 21 can be separated through the filter screen 21.
Referring to fig. 5-8, the transmission preferably includes a first wire roll 25; the bottom of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a cavity along the center symmetry, one end of the first wire roller 25 close to the first period cylinder is rotationally connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the first wire roller 25 is rotationally arranged in the cavity through the supporting plate and is arranged at one end far away from the first cylinder in the cavity, the first wire roller 25 corresponds to the position of the driving mechanism, the other end of the cavity close to the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 31, the outer side wall of the telescopic column 31 is rotationally provided with a second wire roller 30, the telescopic column 31 provides support for the second wire roller 30, the second wire roller 30 corresponds to the center level of the first wire roller 25, a third pull rope is arranged on the second wire roller 30 and penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate 4 to be fixedly connected with the side wall of the first clamping plate 41, when the first clamping plate 41 moves relative to the protective shell 2, the second wire roller 30 is enabled to rotate, the first wire roller 25 is in transmission connection with the tail end of a first pull rope 13 in the driving mechanism, the first wire roller 25 rotates to wind the first pull rope 13 on the first wire roller 25, the tail end of the first pull rope 13 penetrates through the side wall of the base 1 to be fixedly connected with the first wire roller 25, a second spring is arranged between one end, far away from the first wire roller 25, of the second wire roller 30 and the cavity and is elastically connected through the second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic column 31, the second wire roller 30 and the opposite end of the first wire roller 25 are always matched together through the arrangement of the second spring, so that the second wire roller 30 is in transmission fit with the first wire roller 25, the first wire roller 25 is driven to rotate when the second wire roller 30 rotates, a coil spring is arranged between the second wire roller 30 and the telescopic column 31, when the first clamping plate 41 moves away from the protective shell 2 to reset, the second wire roller 30 is rotated and reset by the arrangement of the coil spring to wind the third pulling rope on the second wire roller 30.
Further, preferably, the limit groove 12 is formed in the end, close to the first line roller 25, of the second line roller 30 along the circle center array, the ring is fixedly connected to the end, close to the telescopic column 31, of the first line roller 25, the limit columns 15 matched with the limit grooves 12 in a one-to-one correspondence mode are fixedly connected to the ring, the separation block 24 is slidingly attached to the end, close to the first line roller 25, of the second line roller 30, the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the separation block 24, the center of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the cross plate 32, close to the protective shell 2, the cross plate 32 extends to one side, far away from the protective shell 2, of the cleaning belt 3, the cross plate 32 and the connecting plate 23 are slidingly embedded in the top side wall of the base 1, the separation block 24 is slidingly attached to the inner wall of the base 1, the semicircular block 10 is arranged on the top array of the cross plate 32, and a third spring is arranged between the bottom of the cross plate 32 corresponding to the semicircular block 10 and the inner wall of the base 1.
When the tool steel is not placed on the base 1 for processing, the transverse plate 32 is flush with the top of the base 1 under the action of the third spring, so that the semicircular block 10 protrudes out of the top of the base 1, the separation block 24 is matched with the end part of the second wire roller 30 to separate the second wire roller 30 from the circular ring on the first wire roller 25, the limit groove 12 is separated from the limit column 15, and the first clamping plate 41 is attached to the fixed plate 4; when the tool steel is placed on the top of the base 1, the tool steel presses the semicircular block 10 to move downwards to shrink in the base 1, so that the transverse plate 32 and the connecting plate 23 shrink in the base 1, the separation block 24 moves downwards along with the connecting plate 23 to separate from the second wire roller 30, the second wire roller 30 is opposite to the first wire roller 25 under the action of the second spring, so that the limit groove 12 is matched with the limit post 15, at the moment, the first cylinder is started to push the first clamping plate 41 to move towards the protective shell 2, so that the first clamping plate 41 pushes the tool steel to move towards the protective shell 2, the second wire roller 30 rotates through the third pull rope, the first wire roller 25 rotates under the driving ring 18 moves relative to the fixed plate 4 through the first pull rope 13, when one end of the tool steel, which is close to the fixed plate 4, is separated from a group of semicircular blocks 10, which are far away from the fixed plate 4, the transverse plate 32 moves upwards to reset under the action of a third spring, so that the connecting plate 23 and the separation block 24 move upwards to reset, the separation block 24 moves upwards to reset to be in sliding fit with the end part of the second line roller 30, and pushes the second line roller 30 to be far away from the first line roller 25, so that the limiting groove 12 and the limiting column 15 are separated, at the moment, the first spring moves to reset to push the driving ring 18 to move to reset relative to the rotating shaft, the driving ring 18 moves to enable the threaded rod 11 to rotate to enable the cleaning belt 3 to rotate to reset through the rotating shaft, and the shunt pipe 9 and the cleaning plate 20 are matched to continuously clean the cleaning belt 3 comprehensively, so that the cleaning of the cleaning belt 3 is ensured; when the second cylinder is started to extend and the first cylinder is contracted after milling is finished, the second cylinder pushes the second clamping plate 26 to push the tool steel out of the protective shell 2, the end part of the tool steel passes through the cleaning belt 3 and is in sliding fit with the semicircular block 10, so that the transverse plate 32, the connecting plate 23 and the separation block 24 move downwards, the separation block 24 moves downwards to enable the second wire roller 30 to be attached to the first wire roller 25 again, at the moment, the third pull rope is loosened, the coil spring arranged between the second wire roller 30 and the telescopic column 31 acts on the second wire roller 30, the second wire roller 30 rotates to drive the first wire roller 25 to rotate again, the cleaning belt 3 rotates again to clean the bottom of the tool steel, and when the second clamping plate 26 pushes the processed tool steel out of the protective shell 2 completely, the tool steel can be removed.
Referring to fig. 1, 9-10, preferably, a storage case 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the protective case 2 close to the cleaning belt 3, a shielding cloth 28 is elastically rotated in the storage case 27, the shielding cloth 28 can shield one side opening of the protective case 2 relative to the fixing plate 4, the broken scraps are prevented from splashing out of the protective case 2 in the milling process, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding cloth 28, two ends of the bottom of the pull rod are fixedly connected with a second pull rope 17, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protective case 2 are provided with sliding grooves, a scraper 16 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves, the scraper 16 can clean the top of the base 1 in the protective case 2, the broken scraps produced in each processing process are prevented from being accumulated on the top of the base 1 in the protective case 2, one end of the scraper 16 close to the cleaning belt 3 is elastically connected with a subsidiary plate 29 through an elastic column, the subsidiary plate 29 stretches into the top of the cleaning belt 3 in an initial state, so the auxiliary plate 29 can push the scraps onto the cleaning belt 3 and is brought into the collecting bin 8 after the cleaning belt 3 rotates, one end of the second pull rope 17, which is far away from the shielding cloth 28, slides to penetrate through the side wall of the protective housing 2, extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the end part of the scraping plate 16, when the scraping plate 16 moves relative to the baffle 7, the shielding cloth 28 is driven by the second pull rope 17 and the pull rod so as to pull out the shielding cloth 28 in the receiving shell 27 to form shielding on the opening of the protective housing 2, the bottom of the baffle 7 is provided with a receiving groove, the size of the receiving groove is matched with the size of the scraping plate 16 and the size of the auxiliary plate 29 in a sliding manner, after the scraping plate 16 and the auxiliary plate 29 move relative to the baffle 7, the end part of the tool steel is completely jointed with the surface of the baffle 7, the top of the base 1 is provided with a first through groove 6 and a second through groove, and the first through groove 6 are communicated with the collecting bin 8, the first through groove 6 is arranged at the top array of the base 1 and is close to the position of the chute, the second through groove corresponds to the position of the storage groove, when the scraper 16 and the auxiliary plate 29 move relative to the fixed plate 4, the fragments can fall into the collection bin 8 through the first through groove 6, when the scraper 16 moves relative to the baffle 7, if the fragments are also pushed to the second through groove at the top of the base 1 in the protective shell 2 and fall into the collection bin 8, the bottom end of the shielding cloth 28 is provided with a groove matched with the output end of the first cylinder, and therefore, when the end of the protective shell 2 is blocked by the shielding cloth 28, the collision with the output end of the first cylinder can not occur.
When the tool steel to be processed placed on the base 1 is not pushed into the protective shell 2 to be processed in specific use, the shielding cloth 28 is stored in the storage shell 27 under the action of elastic winding, the scraping plate 16 is positioned at one end of the sliding chute close to the cleaning belt 3 under the action of the second pull rope 17, and the auxiliary plate 29 stretches to the top of the cleaning belt 3 under the action of the elastic column; when the first clamping plate 41 pushes tool steel to be processed to move into the protective shell 2, when one end of the tool steel far away from the fixed plate 4 is not jointed with the auxiliary plate 29, the cleaning belt 3 rotates to clean the bottom end of the auxiliary plate 29, when the tool steel moves to be jointed with the auxiliary plate 29 and moves continuously, the auxiliary plate 29 is jointed with the scraping plate 16, the scraping plate 16 is pushed to move relative to the baffle 7, the scraping plate 16 moves to clean the top of the base 1, the area where the tool steel is processed is ensured to be clean, if chips are in the collecting bin 8 through the first through groove 6 and the second through groove, the scraping plate 16 moves to enable the shielding cloth 28 to be pulled out of the collecting bin 27 through the second stay cord 17 and the pull rod, when the tool steel is pushed by the first clamping plate 41 to be jointed with the baffle 7 and the second clamping plate 26, the first clamping plate 41 under the action of the first air cylinder ensures that the tool steel is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 41 and the baffle 7 in a matching way, ensures the stability of the tool steel in the machining process, after the machining is finished, the second air cylinder is started to extend and the first air cylinder is contracted, so that the tool steel of the machined grinding tool can be moved out of the protective shell 2, in the process, the shielding cloth 28 is contracted in the storage shell 27 under the elastic action of the storage shell 27, the shielding cloth 28 moves to drive the pull rod to move upwards, the pull rod moves upwards to drive the scraping plate 16 to move and reset through the pull rope, the scraping plate 16 moves to push the scraps generated in the machining process of the die to the direction of the cleaning belt 3, the scraps at two ends of the scraping plate 16 fall into the collecting bin 8 when passing through the first through groove 6, the residual scraps fall into the collecting bin 8 in a gap between the cleaning belt 3 and the base 1 under the action of the auxiliary plate 29, thereby realizing the cleaning work of tool steel and processing areas without personnel.
Claims (10)
1. A high-precision die processing device comprises a base; the cleaning device is characterized in that a protective shell is arranged on one side of the top of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base away from the protective shell, a first clamping plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, which is close to the protective shell, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, a cleaning belt is arranged on the top of the base in a rotating mode through the driving mechanism, the cleaning belt is arranged at the position, which is close to the protective shell, of the top of the base, guide plates are arranged at two ends of one side, which is far away from the protective shell, of the cleaning belt, the bottom of the guide plates is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the fixing plate along central symmetry, and when the first clamping plate moves relative to the protective shell, the cleaning belt rotates through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism.
2. The apparatus for high-precision mold processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two sets of rotating shafts; the cleaning belt is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the top side wall of the base, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the protective shell, is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the periphery of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with a driving ring, the threaded rod and the driving ring are both arranged in the top side wall of the base, the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base, the driving ring is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the base, one side, which is far away from the rotating shaft, of the driving ring is fixedly connected with a first pull rope, and one end, which is far away from the driving ring, of the first pull rope penetrates through the side wall of the base and is connected with the transmission mechanism.
3. The device for machining the high-precision die according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning plate is slidably matched with the bottom of the cleaning belt, one end, away from the fixing plate, of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with the movable block, the inner wall of the movable block is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are in transmission connection with the transmission box, the transmission box is symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected along the center of the bottom of the base, and the transmission box is in transmission connection with one end, away from the threaded rod, of the rotating shaft through a belt.
4. The high-precision die machining equipment according to claim 2, wherein a collecting bin and a shunt tube are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the shunt tube is arranged in the collecting bin and is positioned at one side of the bottom of the cleaning belt away from the protective shell, a water pump communicated with the shunt tube is arranged in the collecting bin, a spray head facing the cleaning belt is arranged at one side of the shunt tube, which is close to the cleaning belt, and the spray heads are horizontally arranged on the shunt tube in an array.
5. The apparatus for high-precision mold processing according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first wire roller; the bottom of fixed plate has seted up the cavity, the one end that first wire roller is close to first period cylinder rotates and is connected with the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad and the top fixed connection of base, first wire roller passes through the backup pad and rotates the setting in the cavity, and set up the one end of keeping away from first cylinder in the cavity, the other end fixedly connected with telescopic column that is close to first cylinder of cavity, the lateral wall of telescopic column rotates and is provided with the second wire roller, be provided with the third stay cord on the second wire roller, the lateral wall and the first grip block fixed connection of fixed plate are run through to the third stay cord, first wire roller is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, second wire roller and first wire roller transmission cooperation.
6. The device for processing the high-precision die set according to claim 5, wherein one end of the second wire roller far away from the first wire roller is elastically connected with the cavity through a spring, a limit groove is formed in one end of the second wire roller close to the first wire roller, a circular ring is fixedly connected to one end of the first wire roller close to the telescopic column, and a limit column corresponding to the limit groove in sliding fit is fixedly connected to the circular ring.
7. The device for machining the high-precision die according to claim 5, wherein a separation block is slidably attached to one end of the second wire roller, which is close to the first wire roller, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the separation block, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting plate and one side, which is close to the protective shell, of the connecting plate, the cross plate extends to one side, which is far away from the protective shell, of the cleaning belt, the cross plate and the connecting plate are slidably embedded in the top side wall of the base, the separation block is slidably attached to the inner wall of the base, semicircular blocks are arranged on the top array of the cross plate, and springs are arranged between the bottom of the cross plate corresponding to the semicircular blocks and the inner side wall of the base.
8. The apparatus for high precision mold processing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a working arm is provided at the top of the inner wall of the protective case, a driving box is connected to the top of the working arm in a transmission manner, the driving box is fixedly provided at the top of the protective case, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the protective case, which is far away from the protective case, of the fixing plate, an output end of the first cylinder penetrates through a side wall of the fixing plate, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the protective case, which is far away from the fixing plate, a second clamping plate is slidingly attached to the center of the baffle, a second cylinder is connected to one side of the second clamping plate, which is far away from the cleaning belt, and the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
9. The device for processing the high-precision die according to claim 8, wherein the storage shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the protective shell, which is close to the cleaning belt, shielding cloth is rotationally arranged in the storage shell, the bottom of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected with a pull rod, two ends of the bottom of the pull rod are fixedly connected with second pull ropes, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell are provided with sliding grooves, a scraper is slidably connected in each sliding groove, one end of each scraper, which is close to the cleaning belt, is elastically connected with a subsidiary plate, one end of each second pull rope, which is far away from the shielding cloth, extends into each sliding groove through the side wall of the protective shell, and the tail end of each second pull rope is fixedly connected with the end of each scraper.
10. The apparatus for high precision mold processing as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bottom of the baffle plate is provided with a storage groove, the size of the storage groove is slidably adapted to the size of the scraping plate and the size of the auxiliary plate, the top of the base is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the first through groove and the second through groove are both communicated with the collecting bin, the first through groove is arranged at the top of the base in an array manner and is close to the position of the chute, the second through groove corresponds to the position of the storage groove, and the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting bin is provided with a filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311194792.6A CN117124125A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | High-precision die machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311194792.6A CN117124125A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | High-precision die machining equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117124125A true CN117124125A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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ID=88860007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311194792.6A Withdrawn CN117124125A (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | High-precision die machining equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117124125A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120244692A (en) * | 2025-04-23 | 2025-07-04 | 山东普鲁特机床有限公司 | Vertical milling and turning machining center with powered toolholder |
-
2023
- 2023-09-14 CN CN202311194792.6A patent/CN117124125A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120244692A (en) * | 2025-04-23 | 2025-07-04 | 山东普鲁特机床有限公司 | Vertical milling and turning machining center with powered toolholder |
| CN120244692B (en) * | 2025-04-23 | 2025-11-14 | 山东普鲁特机床有限公司 | Vertical milling and turning compound machining center with power-matched tool apron |
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Application publication date: 20231128 |
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