CN117103597A - A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds - Google Patents

A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117103597A
CN117103597A CN202311157616.5A CN202311157616A CN117103597A CN 117103597 A CN117103597 A CN 117103597A CN 202311157616 A CN202311157616 A CN 202311157616A CN 117103597 A CN117103597 A CN 117103597A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thimble
die
injection molding
movable
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311157616.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于昕世
于江涛
许善鹏
李景
史允岭
刘瑞鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Justuse Moulds Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Justuse Moulds Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Justuse Moulds Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Justuse Moulds Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311157616.5A priority Critical patent/CN117103597A/en
Publication of CN117103597A publication Critical patent/CN117103597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/40Removing or ejecting moulded articles
    • B29C45/4005Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C2045/0077Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping removing burrs or flashes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the field of injection molding machines, in particular to a high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold, which comprises a workbench, a feeding device arranged on the workbench and a mold clamping device arranged on the workbench, wherein the mold clamping device comprises a fixed mold arranged on the workbench and in butt joint with the feeding device, a movable mold in sliding connection with the fixed mold and a driving component for driving the movable mold to slide; and a linkage device for driving the first thimble and the second thimble to sequentially detach the workpiece from the driven die and the fixed die through the sliding of the movable die is arranged between the first thimble and the movable die. The application has the effects of enabling the workpiece to be smoothly demoulded and ensuring the injection molding efficiency.

Description

High efficiency injection molding machine for injection mold
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of injection molding machines, in particular to a high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold.
Background
Injection molding machines are also known as injection molding machines or injection molding machines. It is a main forming equipment for making thermoplastic plastics or thermosetting plastics into various shaped plastic products by using plastic forming mould. The injection molding machine heats the plastic, applies high pressure to the molten plastic, and injects the molten plastic to fill the mold cavity. The injection molding machine is divided into a vertical injection molding machine, a horizontal injection molding machine and an all-electric injection molding machine, and the horizontal injection molding machine is widely applied due to the advantages of convenient maintenance and feeding.
The horizontal injection molding machine mainly comprises a workbench, a feeding device arranged on the workbench, a mold clamping device arranged on the workbench and positioned at a discharge hole of the feeding device, and a cooling system arranged on the mold clamping device, wherein the mold clamping device comprises a fixed mold connected with the feeding device, a movable mold connected with the fixed mold in a sliding manner, a driving assembly driving the movable mold to slide and a thimble connected with the fixed mold in a sliding manner. During the use, between injection movable mould and cover half with the material through feed arrangement, make the material cooling design under cooling system's effect, then drive assembly drives the movable mould and slide for the movable mould breaks away from with the cover half, and the work piece of design will adhere on the cover half this moment, can realize the drawing of patterns from the cover half top down with the work piece through the thimble, and the work piece that is pushed down will drop to the material incasement of workstation downside from the feed opening on the workstation under the action of gravity, realizes the collection to the work piece.
But when in actual use, when the driving assembly drives the movable die to be separated from the fixed die, the situation that the workpiece is adhered to the fixed die occurs, and at the moment, a worker is required to manually take down the workpiece from the movable die to realize unloading, so that the operation is very troublesome, and the injection molding efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enable a workpiece to be smoothly demolded and ensure injection molding efficiency, the application provides a high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold.
The application provides a high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the high-efficiency injection molding machine for the injection mold comprises a workbench, a feeding device arranged on the workbench and a mold clamping device arranged on the workbench, wherein the mold clamping device comprises a fixed mold arranged on the workbench and in butt joint with the feeding device, a movable mold in sliding connection with the fixed mold and a driving component for driving the movable mold to slide, the workbench is provided with a discharging device, the discharging device comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected onto the workbench, a mounting rod in sliding connection with the mounting frame, a first ejector pin fixedly connected onto the mounting rod and a second ejector pin fixedly connected onto the mounting rod, the first ejector pin is in sliding connection with the movable mold, and the second ejector pin is in sliding connection with the fixed mold; and a linkage device for driving the first thimble and the second thimble to sequentially detach the workpiece from the movable die and the fixed die through the sliding of the movable die is arranged between the first thimble and the movable die.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable die is used, a material is injected between the movable die and the fixed die through the feeding device, after the material is shaped into a workpiece between the fixed die and the movable die, the movable die is driven to slide in a direction away from the fixed die through the driving component to realize demoulding, and the second thimble slides relative to the movable die through the arrangement of the linkage device, so that the end part of the second thimble penetrates out of the movable die, and the workpiece is pushed up and down by the movable die; along with the movement of the movable die, the linkage device also drives the first ejector pin to slide relative to the fixed die, so that the end part of the first ejector pin extends out of the end part of the fixed die to push the workpiece up and down from the fixed die, and the demolding of the workpiece and the fixed die is realized. When the driving assembly drives the movable die to slide, the linkage device can automatically drive the first thimble and the second thimble to demould the workpiece, so that the injection molding efficiency is ensured.
Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in the movable die, the first thimble is arranged in the limiting groove in a penetrating mode, the linkage device comprises a limiting plate which is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the first thimble; when the limiting plate is positioned at one end of the limiting groove far away from the fixed die, the end part of the first ejector pin is flush with one side of the movable die, which faces the fixed die, and the end part of the second ejector pin is flush with one end of the fixed die, which faces the movable die; when the driving assembly drives the movable die to move in the direction away from the fixed die, the first ejector pin slides in the limiting groove so that the end part of the movable die extends out of the movable die, when the limiting plate is positioned at one end of the limiting groove towards the fixed die, the movable die drives the second ejector pin to move through the limiting plate, and the second ejector pin extends out of the end part of the fixed die.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the normality, the limiting plate is located the spacing inslot and is located the one end of keeping away from the cover half, and first thimble tip and movable mould tip parallel and level, when drive assembly drove the movable mould and slide with first thimble, the limiting plate also slides to the one end that the spacing groove is close to the cover half from the one end that the cover half was kept away from to the spacing groove in the spacing inslot this moment, and first thimble tip will stretch out the movable mould and realize the separation to work piece and movable mould this moment. Along with the drive assembly drives the movable mould to continue to move, the limit groove end part also slides to the direction away from the fixed mould through the limit plate, and at the moment, the limit plate also drives the second thimble to slide to the direction away from the fixed mould through the first thimble and the mounting rod, so that the second thimble end part is driven to extend out of the fixed mould end part, a workpiece is separated from the fixed mould, the demolding of the workpiece is realized, and the demolding is more convenient.
Optionally, the mounting bracket includes the rigid coupling is in braced frame and rigid coupling on the workstation are in first fixed plate on the workstation, installation pole sliding connection is in on the braced frame, aggregate unit is still including setting up first fixed plate with be used for increasing between the first thimble supports tight subassembly of tight power, first fixed plate is located the movable mould is kept away from one side of cover half.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can increase the butt force of first thimble through supporting tight subassembly for when the movable mould slides, first thimble can be smooth with the work piece driven mould top down.
Optionally, the abutting assembly includes an abutting spring fixedly connected between the first fixing plate and the first thimble.
By adopting the technical scheme, the propping spring can apply propping force to the first thimble.
Optionally, the rigid coupling has the restriction on the installation pole the bracing piece is in support the effect of tight subassembly is slided to extreme position's stopper, when the stopper butt is in on the carriage, the limiting plate is located the spacing groove is kept away from the one end of cover half.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable mould slides to with the cover half butt, the stopper also butt is on the carriage, and under the spacing effect of stopper, fixes the extreme position of first thimble for the limiting plate is located the one end that the cover half was kept away from to the spacing groove, avoids under the butt effect of tight subassembly that the movable mould tip of first thimble stretches out and influences the shaping of work piece.
Optionally, install the trimming means that is used for carrying out the clearance to work piece burr on the workstation, trimming means is located the movable mould with the cover half is under, still be provided with and be used for with the work piece that trimming means pruned carries to the conveyor of next process, conveyor is located trimming means's below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because offered the feed inlet with feed arrangement intercommunication on the cover half, after the work piece design, the material of feed inlet department also will be in the same place with work piece body coupling, can prune unnecessary burr of feed inlet department through trimming means, guarantees the shaping quality of work piece.
Optionally, the work bench is provided with a feed opening for the work piece to drop, the trimming device comprises a feed channel fixedly connected on the work bench and communicated with the feed opening, a trimming knife fixedly connected on one side of the feed channel close to the fixed die, an auxiliary feed assembly which is slidingly connected in the feed channel and used for pushing the work piece to slide in the feed channel, and a connecting assembly which is detachably connected with the trimming knife.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when dropping on work piece movable mould and cover half, the work piece will drop to the unloading passageway in perpendicularly downwards, and when the work piece arrived the repair scissors department, repair scissors will butt at the work piece surface and lie in the downside of burr, can drive the work piece through unloading subassembly and slide downwards for repair scissors repair the burr on the work piece.
Optionally, the auxiliary blanking assembly includes the rigid coupling is in linear electric motor on the unloading passageway outer wall, rigid coupling are in installation piece on the linear electric motor slider and hinge the accessory plate on the installation piece, the accessory plate is located in the unloading passageway, offer on the unloading passageway lateral wall confession the gliding spout of installation piece, install the torsional spring on the articulated shaft of accessory plate, the installation piece orientation one side rigid coupling of accessory plate has the fixed block, the fixed block is located the upside of accessory plate, the accessory plate is in under the effect of torsional spring butt on the fixed block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linear motor drives the auxiliary plate to reciprocate through the mounting block, when the auxiliary plate moves upwards to be abutted on the workpiece, the auxiliary plate bends around the hinge shaft of the auxiliary plate and presses the torsion spring due to the hinge arrangement of the auxiliary plate, so that the auxiliary plate slides to the upper side of the workpiece from between the workpiece and the side wall of the blanking channel,
optionally, the blanking channel is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the blanking channel is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the fixed die.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the work piece can keep away from the laminating of one side of trimming sword with the unloading passageway when arriving the unloading passageway, guarantees that the work piece can be followed between work piece and the trimming sword.
Optionally, run through the mounting groove that supplies the pruning shear slide in has been seted up to unloading passageway lateral wall, mounting groove one side seted up with the spread groove of mounting groove intercommunication, coupling assembling is in including sliding connection butt piece, rigid coupling in the spread groove butt piece with the coupling spring and the rigid coupling of spread groove tank bottom are in the butt piece orientation the pull rod of coupling spring one end, the pull rod is kept away from the one end of butt piece runs through the lateral wall of unloading passageway exposes to the external world.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the normality, the pruning sword is installed in the mounting groove, makes the butt piece butt on the pruning sword under the elasticity effect of connecting spring to fix the position of pruning sword in the mounting groove, when the pruning sword uses a period to take place wearing and tearing, can pull the pull rod in external world, the pull rod will pull the butt piece to contract to the spread groove, thereby extrusion connecting spring, release the cooperation relation between butt piece and the pruning sword, the staff can change the pruning sword this moment, and the operation is more convenient.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the application, the first thimble and the second thimble are both arranged on the mounting rod, and the linkage device is arranged between the first thimble and the movable die, so that when the driving assembly drives the movable die to move, the movable die moves relative to the first thimble to push the workpiece driven die upwards and downwards, and when the movable die moves to a certain distance, the linkage device is arranged to enable the first thimble to move along with the movable die, so that the first thimble drives the second thimble to move, the second thimble pushes the workpiece downwards from the fixed die, the unloading of the workpiece is realized, and as the workpiece is respectively pushed downwards by the first thimble and the second thimble, the smooth demoulding of the workpiece is ensured, the condition that the workpiece is adhered to the fixed die and manual blanking of a worker is required is avoided, and the injection molding efficiency is ensured;
2. the limit plate is matched with the limit groove, so that the relative sliding position of the first thimble relative to the movable die can be limited, and after the movable die slides for a set length relative to the first thimble, the movable die can drive the first thimble to move together, so that the second thimble slides relative to the fixed die;
3. the setting of tight spring and stopper is supported for when increasing first thimble and supporting tight power, can also fix the position of first thimble under the normality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view in front elevation cutaway of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cut-away view of a limiting groove and a limiting plate structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of another cross-section taken to reveal the structure of the connection assembly.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a work table; 11. a feed opening; 12. a support leg; 2. a feeding device; 3. a mold clamping device; 31. a fixed mold; 311. a material injection port; 32. a movable mold; 321. a limit groove; 33. a drive assembly; 4. a discharging device; 41. a mounting frame; 411. a support frame; 412. a first fixing plate; 42. a mounting rod; 421. a limiting block; 43. a first thimble; 44. a second thimble; 45. a first connection ring; 46. a second connecting ring; 5. a linkage; 51. a limiting plate; 52. a tightening assembly; 521. a spring is abutted tightly; 522. a telescopic rod; 6. a trimming device; 61. a blanking channel; 611. a chute; 612. a mounting groove; 613. a connecting groove; 62. trimming scissors; 63. an auxiliary blanking component; 631. an auxiliary plate; 632. a linear motor; 633. a mounting block; 634. a fixed block; 64. a connection assembly; 641. an abutment block; 642. a connecting spring; 643. a pull rod; 65. a waste channel; 66. a collection box; 67. a clamping groove; 68. a buckle; 7. a conveying device; 71. a conveying table; 72. a conveyor belt; 73. and a conveying motor.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds includes a table 1, a feeder 2 attached to the table 1, and a mold clamping device 3 attached to the table 1. The mold clamping device 3 comprises a fixed mold 31 mounted on the workbench 1 and abutted against the discharge end of the feeding device 2, a movable mold 32 slidably connected to the workbench 1 and positioned on one side of the fixed mold 31 far away from the feeding device 2, and a driving assembly 33 for driving the movable mold 32 to slide. When the driving assembly 33 drives the movable die 32 to be abutted against the fixed die 31, a die clamping space for embedding and forming materials into workpieces is formed between the movable die 32 and the fixed die 31, and the feeding device 2 is communicated with the die clamping space. When the mold clamping device is used, materials are injected into the mold clamping space through the feeding device 2, after the materials are cooled and shaped, the driving assembly 33 drives the movable mold 32 to move in a direction away from the fixed mold 31, so that the mold clamping space can be opened, and a shaped workpiece is taken down.
Wherein, the two opposite sides of the penetrating fixed die 31 are provided with the material injection openings 311, and the material injection openings 311 are communicated with the feeding device 2 and the die clamping space, so that the material in the feeding device 2 can reach the die clamping space through the material injection openings 311.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate removal of the shaped workpiece from the clamping space, a discharge device 4 for discharging is provided on the table 1. The unloading device 4 comprises a mounting frame 41 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a mounting rod 42 slidingly connected to the mounting frame 41, a first thimble 43 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 42 and a second thimble 44 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 42. The mounting rod 42 is integrally U-shaped, the first ejector pin 43 and the second ejector pin 44 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped opening end of the mounting rod 42 respectively and are arranged opposite to each other, the first ejector pin 43 penetrates through the movable die 32 and is in sliding fit with the movable die 32, and the second ejector pin 44 penetrates through the fixed die 31 and is in sliding fit with the fixed die 31. When the fixed mold 31 and the movable mold 32 are buckled together, one end of the first thimble 43, which is far away from the mounting rod 42, is flush with one side of the movable mold 32, which faces the fixed mold 31, and one end of the second thimble 44, which is far away from the mounting rod 42, is flush with one side of the fixed mold 31, which faces the movable mold 32. A linkage device 5 for driving the first thimble 43 and the second thimble 44 to sequentially detach the workpiece from the movable die 32 and the fixed die 31 by sliding the movable die 32 is also arranged between the first thimble 43 and the movable die 32. When the driving assembly 33 drives the movable die 32 to slide in a direction away from the fixed die 31, the movable die 32 slides relative to the first ejector pins 43 due to the arrangement of the linkage device 5, and at the moment, one end of the first ejector pins 43 away from the mounting rod 42 extends out of one side of the movable die 32 towards the fixed die 31, so that the formed workpiece is pushed down from the movable die 32, and smooth demolding of the workpiece and the movable die 32 is realized. After the movable die 32 slides for a set length, the first ejector pin 43 and the movable die 32 move together by the linkage device 5, the first ejector pin 43 drives the second ejector pin 44 to move towards the movable die 32 through the mounting rod 42, so that one side of the second ejector pin 44 away from the mounting rod 42 extends out of the fixed die 31 to face one side of the movable die 32, and a workpiece is ejected from the fixed die 31 to realize unloading.
The driving assembly 33 may be a driving cylinder, the main body of which is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the piston rod of which is fixedly connected to the movable mold 32. Of course, the driving assembly 33 may be an electric push rod, etc., as long as the driving assembly can drive the movable mold 32 to reciprocate to open or close the mold.
Referring to fig. 3, a limiting groove 321 is formed in the movable mold 32, the linkage device 5 includes a limiting plate 51 slidably connected in the limiting groove 321, the first ejector pin 43 is inserted into the limiting groove 321, and the limiting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the first ejector pin 43. When the end of the first ejector pin 43 is flush with the side of the movable mold 32 facing the mold clamping space, the limiting plate 51 is positioned on the side of the limiting groove 321 away from the fixed mold 31. The length of the limiting groove 321 is the set length, when the movable mold 32 slides relative to the first ejector pin 43, the limiting plate 51 also slides in the limiting groove 321, and when the limiting plate 51 slides from one end of the limiting groove 321 away from the fixed mold 31 to one end close to the fixed mold 31, the movable mold 32 drives the first ejector pin 43 to slide in a direction away from the fixed mold 31 through the limiting plate 51.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting frame 41 includes a supporting frame 411 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the middle of the mounting rod 42 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 411, and the first thimble 43 and the second thimble 44 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting frame 411.
In order to avoid that when the movable die 32 slides, the end of the first ejector pin 43 extends out of the end of the movable die 32 to eject the workpiece, the first ejector pin 43 is pushed by the workpiece and cannot eject the workpiece, so that the sliding length of the movable die 32 does not reach the set length, namely, the movable die 32 moves. The mounting frame 41 further comprises a first fixing plate 412 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the linkage device 5 further comprises a supporting and tightening assembly 52 arranged between the first fixing plate 412 and the first thimble 43, the first fixing plate 412 is located on one side, far away from the fixed die 31, of the movable die 32, the supporting and tightening assembly 52 can increase the supporting force of the first thimble 43, and the fact that the first thimble 43 can push the workpiece driven die 32 up and down is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the abutting assembly 52 includes an abutting spring 521 fixedly connected between the first fixing plate 412 and the first thimble 43, and a telescopic rod 522 fixedly connected between the first fixing plate 412 and the first thimble 43, wherein the abutting spring 521 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 522, and the abutting spring 521 can apply an abutting force to the first thimble 43, so as to ensure that the first thimble 43 can smoothly push the workpiece driven die 32 up and down. The expansion and contraction rod 522 can limit the expansion and contraction direction of the abutting spring 521, so as to avoid radial deflection of the abutting spring 521.
Meanwhile, in order to avoid that the end of the first ejector pin 43 extends out from the end of the movable die 32 when the movable die 32 and the fixed die 31 are buckled under the action of the abutting spring 521, the integrity of a workpiece in the die clamping space is affected, a limiting block 421 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 42, and the limiting block 421 is located on one side of the supporting frame 411, which faces the first ejector pin 43. When the movable mold 32 slides to be buckled with the fixed mold 31 in a butt joint manner, the limiting block 421 is abutted on the supporting frame 411, the limiting plate 51 is positioned at one end of the limiting groove 321 away from the fixed mold 31, and one end of the first thimble 43 away from the mounting rod 42 is flush with one side of the movable mold 32 facing the fixed mold 31.
In order to enable smooth demolding of the workpiece, a plurality of first ejector pins 43 are arranged around the center of the movable die 32 at intervals, and one of the plurality of first ejector pins 43 penetrates through the limiting plate 51 and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 51, and the rest of the first ejector pins 43 are slidably connected with the movable die 32. A first connecting ring 45 is fixedly connected between the plurality of first ejector pins 43, so that all the first ejector pins 43 can synchronously move to apply an abutting force to a plurality of positions of the workpiece, thereby smoothly ejecting and descending the workpiece from the driven die 32.
Meanwhile, a plurality of second ejector pins 44 can be arranged around the center of the fixed die 31 at intervals, the plurality of second ejector pins 44 are in sliding connection with the fixed die 31, and a second connecting ring 46 is fixedly connected between the plurality of second ejector pins 44 so as to realize synchronous movement of the plurality of second ejector pins 44.
It is understood that the feeding device 2 is the same as the feeding device 2 of the existing injection molding machine, and the description thereof will not be repeated here. And be provided with the heating device who is used for heating the material on feed arrangement 2, be provided with the cooling device who is used for cooling the material in the involution mould space so that the work piece is shaped fast on cover half 31, this is prior art too, and this scheme is not done too much in detail.
Wherein, because feed arrangement 2 will be material when annotating the material and annotating the material mouth 311 and pour into the compound die space into, the material can remain in annotating material mouth 311 department, after the work piece cooling in the compound die space is finalized the design, the material that is located in the mouth of moulding plastics will solidify together with the work piece to make the work piece surface appear the burr, influence the pleasing to the eye degree of work piece.
Therefore, the table 1 is further provided with a trimming device 6 for trimming burrs on the workpiece, and a conveying device 7 for conveying the trimmed workpiece to the next process is also provided below the table 1. The burrs on the workpiece can be automatically trimmed through the trimming device 6, so that the attractiveness of the workpiece is ensured, and meanwhile, the obstruction of the burrs on the mounting is reduced. The trimmed workpiece falls onto the conveyor 7, and the workpiece is conveyed to the next step by the conveyor 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a blanking port 11 through which a workpiece falls is formed in the table 1, and the blanking port 11 is located directly below the mold clamping space. The trimming device 6 comprises a blanking channel 61 fixedly connected to the lower side of the workbench 1 and communicated with the blanking port 11, a trimming blade 62 detachably connected to one side of the blanking channel 61 close to the fixed die 31, an auxiliary blanking component 63 slidingly connected in the blanking channel 61 and used for pushing a workpiece to slide in the blanking channel 61, and a connecting component 64 used for fixing the trimming blade 62 in the blanking channel 61. Wherein, supplementary unloading subassembly 63 is located the trimming sword 62 upside and is used for promoting the work piece to scratch from trimming sword 62, when the work piece falls out from the compound die space, will drop to in the unloading passageway 61, and is located trimming sword 62 one side, when trimming sword 62 butt on the burr of work piece, will prevent the continuation landing of work piece, supplementary unloading subassembly 63 will promote the work piece to continue the landing down this moment for trimming sword 62 cuts the burr on the work piece, and the work piece after the trimming will continue to drop to conveyor 7 department downwards.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the trimming blade 62 is inclined, and one end of the trimming blade 62 located in the discharging passage 61 is inclined upward, so that burrs on the workpiece can be trimmed. Meanwhile, an installation groove 612 for inserting the trimming blade 62 is formed in one side, facing the fixed mold 31, of the blanking channel 61, the middle part of the trimming blade 62 is located in the installation groove 612, one side, where the cutting edge is located, of the blanking channel 61 is used for trimming burrs of a workpiece, and the connecting assembly 64 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the installation groove 612 and used for fixing the position of the trimming blade 62 in the installation groove 612.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a connection groove 613 communicating with the installation groove 612 is formed at one side of the installation groove 612, and the connection assembly 64 includes an abutting block 641 slidably connected in the connection groove 613, a connection spring 642 fixedly connected to the bottoms of the abutting block 641 and the connection groove 613, and a pull rod 643 fixedly connected to one end of the abutting block 641 facing the connection spring 642, and one end of the pull rod 643 remote from the abutting block 641 penetrates through the bottom of the connection groove 613 to the outside. Normally, the abutting block 641 is protruded out of the connecting groove 613 to abut against the clipper 62 positioned in the mounting groove 612 by the elastic force of the connecting spring 642, thereby fixing the position of the clipper 62 in the mounting groove 612. When the trimming blade 62 needs to be replaced, a worker directly pulls the pull rod 643 outside to drive the abutting block 641 to retract into the connecting groove 613, at this time, the abutting block 641 also presses the connecting spring 642, and the worker directly operates the trimming blade 62 to slide in the mounting groove 612, so that the trimming blade 62 can be taken out, and replacement of the trimming blade 62 is realized.
Wherein, the connecting components 64 can be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cutting edge of the trimming blade 62, so that the two sides of the trimming blade 62 are fixed, and the fixation is firmer.
The opposite two sides of the trimming cutter 62 are saw-toothed, the saw-toothed is positioned at two sides of the trimming cutter 62, which are close to the connecting assembly 64, one side of the mounting groove 612, which is far away from the connecting groove 613, and one side of the abutting block 641, which is far away from the connecting spring 642, are both provided with saw-toothed matched with the trimming cutter 62, when the trimming cutter 62 is mounted in the mounting groove 612, saw-toothed in the mounting groove 612 is matched with saw-toothed on one side of the trimming cutter 62, and saw-toothed on the abutting block 641 is matched with saw-toothed on the other side of the trimming cutter 62, so that the trimming cutter 62 is fixed more firmly.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a waste channel 65 communicating with the mounting groove 612 is formed at one side of the mounting groove 612 of the blanking channel 61, the waste channel 65 is located between the two connecting assemblies 64, and the waste channel 65 is located at the upper side of the trimming blade 62, so that when the trimming blade 62 trims burrs on a workpiece, the trimmed burrs are discharged out of the blanking channel 61 along the waste channel 65.
Referring to fig. 4, a collecting box 66 for collecting the trimmed burrs is detachably connected to one side of the blanking channel 61, and one end of the trimming blade 62, which is located outside the blanking channel 61, is located right above the collecting box 66, so that the trimmed burrs can smoothly reach the collecting box 66 along the trimming blade 62, and the trimming blade 62 can guide the burrs.
Specifically, a box-shaped clamping groove 67 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the blanking channel 61 where the mounting groove 612 is formed, the upper end of the clamping groove 67 is open, two clamping grooves 67 are in a group, and the two clamping grooves 67 in the same group are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the blanking channel 61. The collecting box 66 is fixedly connected with two buckles 68 with L-shaped cross sections, the two buckles 68 are in one group, and the two buckles 68 in the same group can be inserted into the two clamping grooves 67 in the same group, so that the position of the collecting box 66 on the blanking channel 61 is fixed. Of course, the clamping grooves 67 may be provided with multiple groups at intervals along the height direction of the discharging channel 61, and the corresponding clamping buckles 68 are also provided with multiple groups at intervals along the height direction of the collecting box 66, so long as each clamping buckle 68 can correspond to each clamping groove 67 and can fix the position of the collecting box 66 on the discharging channel 61. When the burrs in the collecting box 66 are more, the buckle 68 can be directly operated to be pulled out from the clamping groove 67, the collecting box 66 can be taken down from the blanking channel 61, then the burrs in the collecting box 66 can be poured out, and the cleaning is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 4, the auxiliary discharging assembly 63 includes an auxiliary plate 631 slidably connected in the discharging channel 61 and a linear motor 632 for driving the auxiliary plate 631 to move vertically, the linear motor 632 may be mounted on an outer wall of the discharging channel 61 and located at a side close to the clipper 62, the linear motor 632 is located at an upper side of the clipper 62, a mounting block 633 is fixedly connected to a slider of the linear motor 632, the auxiliary plate 631 is mounted on the mounting block 633, and a sliding groove 611 for sliding the mounting block 633 is provided through both inner and outer sides of the discharging channel 61. The auxiliary plate 631 mounted on the mounting block 633 is vertically moved by the linear motor 632 to thereby provide a downward force to the workpiece positioned in the discharging path 61.
Wherein, in order to avoid that the workpiece is abutted on the auxiliary plate 631 and cannot drop down when the workpiece reaches the blanking channel 61, the auxiliary plate 631 is hinged with the mounting block 633, a torsion spring is mounted on a hinge shaft of the auxiliary plate 631, a fixed block 634 is fixedly connected on the mounting block 633, the fixed block 634 is positioned on the upper side of the auxiliary plate 631, one end of the torsion spring is abutted on one side of the auxiliary plate 631 away from the fixed block 634, and the other end of the torsion spring is abutted on the mounting block 633. Normally, the auxiliary plate 631 is pushed to abut against the fixed block 634 under the action of the elasticity of the torsion spring, at this time, the auxiliary plate 631 is in a horizontal state, and when the auxiliary plate 631 abuts against the workpiece to drive the workpiece to move downwards, the auxiliary plate 631 can normally apply force to the workpiece due to the arrangement of the fixed block 634, so that the workpiece is ensured to normally descend, and burrs on the workpiece are trimmed by the trimming knife 62. When a new workpiece falls on the auxiliary plate 631, the auxiliary plate 631 is driven to rotate around the hinge shaft of the auxiliary plate 631 and the mounting block 633 under the action of the gravity of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can smoothly slide from one side of the auxiliary plate 631 away from the linear motor 632 to the lower side of the auxiliary plate 631, and is pushed by the auxiliary plate 631 to move downwards, thereby ensuring smooth trimming of burrs on the workpiece.
In order to ensure that the workpiece is always located at one side of the auxiliary plate 631 away from the linear motor 632, the blanking channel 61 may be disposed to be inclined integrally, and the blanking channel 61 is gradually inclined from top to bottom toward the direction of the linear motor 632, so that the workpiece reaching the blanking channel 61 is always clung to one side of the blanking channel 61 away from the chute 611 under the action of gravity, so that the workpiece can smoothly slide from between the side wall of the blanking channel 61 and the auxiliary plate 631 to the lower side of the auxiliary plate 631.
Referring to fig. 1, four legs 12 are provided at the lower side of the table 1, and the conveying device 7 includes a conveying table 71 at the lower side of the table 1, a driving roller (not shown) rotatably connected to the conveying table 71, a driven roller (not shown) rotatably connected to the conveying table 71, a conveying belt 72 sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, and a conveying motor 73 fixedly connected to the conveying table 71 for driving the driving roller to rotate, and an output shaft of the conveying motor 73 is connected to the driving roller. Under the drive of the conveying motor 73, the conveying belt 72 moves from one side of the blanking channel 61 away from the linear motor 632 to one side of the blanking channel 61 close to the linear motor 632, when a workpiece in the blanking channel 61 arrives on the conveying belt 72, the conveying belt 72 drives the workpiece to move towards the blanking channel 61 close to the linear motor 632, and the moving direction of the workpiece is consistent with the tilting direction of the blanking channel 61, so that the workpiece can smoothly arrive on the conveying belt 72 from the blanking channel 61.
The implementation principle of the high-efficiency injection molding machine for the injection mold provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: in use, the feeder 2 will deliver the melted material to the mold clamping space through the injection port 311 and cool the melted material in the mold clamping space to form a workpiece. After the workpiece is shaped, the operator directly operates the driving assembly 33 to drive the movable mold 32 to slide away from the fixed mold 31, and the first ejector pin 43 does not move along with the movable mold 32 due to the arrangement of the abutting assembly 52, and at this time, the limiting plate 51 also slides in the limiting groove 321, and the end of the first ejector pin 43 extends out of the end of the driven mold 32 to push the workpiece driven mold 32 upwards and downwards. Along with the continuous sliding of the movable mold 32, when the limiting plate 51 and the limiting groove 321 are abutted against one side of the fixed mold 31, the movable mold 32 drives the first ejector pin 43 to move towards the direction of the driving assembly 33 together, and at the moment, the first ejector pin 43 drives the second ejector pin 44 to move through the mounting rod 42, so that the end part of the second ejector pin 44 extends out of the side wall of the fixed mold 31, and a workpiece is pushed down from the fixed mold 31, so that the demolding of the workpiece is realized. The work pieces will fall into the discharging passage 61 by gravity and the work pieces will slide along the passage from the upper side of the auxiliary plate 631 to the lower side of the auxiliary plate 631 by gravity driving the auxiliary plate 631 to rotate about the hinge shaft of the auxiliary plate 631 and the mounting block 633 and pressing the torsion springs so that a passage for the work pieces to pass through is formed between the inner walls of the auxiliary plate 631 and the discharging passage 61. When the workpiece slides to the burr on the workpiece, the auxiliary plate 631 is driven by the linear motor 632 to move downwards and push the workpiece to move downwards, so that the burr on the workpiece can be smoothly trimmed by the trimming blade 62. The workpiece trimmed of burrs falls down from the blanking passage 61 onto the conveyor 72, and is conveyed by the conveyor 72 to the next process.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency injection molding machine for injection mold, includes workstation (1), installs feed arrangement (2) on workstation (1) and install closing device (3) on workstation (1), closing device (3) are including installing on workstation (1) and with cover half (31) of feed arrangement (2) butt, sliding connection movable mould (32) on cover half (31) and be used for driving movable mould (32) gliding drive assembly (33), its characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that a discharging device (4) is arranged on the workbench (1), the discharging device (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a mounting rod (42) slidingly connected to the mounting frame (41), a first thimble (43) fixedly connected to the mounting rod (42) and a second thimble (44) fixedly connected to the mounting rod (42), the first thimble (43) is slidingly connected with a movable die (32), and the second thimble (44) is slidingly connected with a fixed die (31); a linkage device (5) for sequentially unloading the workpiece from the movable die (32) and the fixed die (31) through the first thimble (43) and the second thimble (44) driven by the sliding of the movable die (32) is arranged between the first thimble (43) and the movable die (32).
2. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (321) is formed in the movable die (32), the first ejector pin (43) penetrates through the limiting groove (321), the linkage device (5) comprises a limiting plate (51) which is connected in the limiting groove (321) in a sliding mode, and the limiting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the first ejector pin (43); when the limiting plate (51) is located at one end of the limiting groove (321) far away from the fixed die (31), the end of the first ejector pin (43) is flush with one side of the movable die (32) facing the fixed die (31), and the end of the second ejector pin (44) is flush with one end of the fixed die (31) facing the movable die (32); when the driving assembly (33) drives the movable die (32) to move in a direction away from the fixed die (31), the first ejector pin (43) slides in the limiting groove (321) so that the end part of the movable die (32) extends out of the movable die (32), when the limiting plate (51) is positioned at one end of the limiting groove (321) towards the fixed die (31), the movable die (32) drives the second ejector pin (44) to move through the limiting plate (51), and the second ejector pin (44) extends out of the end part of the fixed die (31).
3. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting frame (41) comprises a supporting frame (411) fixedly connected to the workbench (1) and a first fixing plate (412) fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the mounting rod (42) is slidably connected to the supporting frame (411), the linkage device (5) further comprises a supporting component (52) which is arranged between the first fixing plate (412) and the first thimble (43) and used for increasing the supporting force of the first thimble (43), and the first fixing plate (412) is located on one side, away from the fixed die (31), of the movable die (32).
4. A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds according to claim 3, wherein: the abutting assembly (52) comprises an abutting spring (521) fixedly connected between the first fixing plate (412) and the first thimble (43).
5. A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds according to claim 3, wherein: and a limiting block (421) limiting the supporting rod to slide to a limiting position under the action of the abutting component (52) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (42), and when the limiting block (421) abuts against the supporting frame (411), the limiting plate (51) is located at one end, far away from the fixed die (31), of the limiting groove (321).
6. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: install on workstation (1) and be used for carrying out trimming means (6) of clearance to burr on the work piece, trimming means (6) are located movable mould (32) with under cover half (31), still be provided with be used for with the work piece that trimming means (6) pruned carries conveyor (7) to the next process, conveyor (7) are located the below of trimming means (6).
7. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 6, wherein: offer feed opening (11) that supplies the work piece to drop on workstation (1), trimming means (6) including the rigid coupling be in on workstation (1) and with feed opening (11) intercommunication unloading passageway (61), detachable connection be in trimming sword (62) that unloading passageway (61) are close to cover half (31) one side, sliding connection are in be used for promoting the work piece in unloading passageway (61) gliding supplementary unloading subassembly (63) and be used for realizing in unloading passageway (61) connection's coupling assembling (64).
8. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 7, wherein: the auxiliary blanking assembly (63) comprises a linear motor (632) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blanking channel (61), a mounting block (633) fixedly connected to a sliding block of the linear motor (632) and an auxiliary plate (631) hinged to the mounting block (633), the auxiliary plate (631) is located in the blanking channel (61), a sliding chute (611) for the mounting block (633) to slide is formed in the side wall of the blanking channel (61), a torsion spring is mounted on a hinge shaft of the auxiliary plate (631), the mounting block (633) faces to one side of the auxiliary plate (631) and is fixedly connected with a fixing block (634), the fixing block (634) is located on the upper side of the auxiliary plate (631), and the auxiliary plate (631) abuts against the fixing block (634) under the action of the torsion spring.
9. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 7, wherein: the blanking channel (61) is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the blanking channel (61) is inclined towards the direction of the fixed die (31).
10. The high-efficiency injection molding machine for an injection mold according to claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a trimming device, including blanking passageway (61), mounting groove (612) that supply trimming blade (62) slided in is offered to run through unloading passageway (61) lateral wall, mounting groove (612) one side offered with mounting groove (612) intercommunication's spread groove (613), coupling assembling (64) are in including sliding connection abutting piece (641) in spread groove (613), rigid coupling abutting piece (641) with link spring (642) and rigid coupling in spread groove (613) tank bottom are in abutting piece (641) towards pull rod (643) of link spring (642) one end, pull rod (643) keep away from one end of abutting piece (641) runs through the lateral wall of unloading passageway (61) exposes to the external world.
CN202311157616.5A 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds Pending CN117103597A (en)

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CN202311157616.5A CN117103597A (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 A high-efficiency injection molding machine for injection molds

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117621379A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-01 苏州市永力塑胶有限公司 Linked core pulling mechanism of injection mold and method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112172053A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-05 浩英生物科技(苏州)有限公司 An injection molding equipment for producing medical kits
CN116619695A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-08-22 广东乐奇婴童用品科技有限公司 Injection mold is used in working of plastics production
CN116619697A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-08-22 青岛海瑞德模塑有限公司 Large-stroke back-off demoulding structure and injection molding machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112172053A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-05 浩英生物科技(苏州)有限公司 An injection molding equipment for producing medical kits
CN116619697A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-08-22 青岛海瑞德模塑有限公司 Large-stroke back-off demoulding structure and injection molding machine
CN116619695A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-08-22 广东乐奇婴童用品科技有限公司 Injection mold is used in working of plastics production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117621379A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-01 苏州市永力塑胶有限公司 Linked core pulling mechanism of injection mold and method thereof
CN117621379B (en) * 2023-11-29 2025-02-18 苏州市永力塑胶有限公司 Linkage core pulling mechanism of injection mold and method thereof

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