Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to a stable cutting device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the stable cutting device comprises a working frame and a bearing plate which is connected to the working frame in a sliding manner, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate, a processing cavity is formed in the working frame, a driving piece for driving the bearing plate to slide vertically is arranged on the working frame, a clamping assembly for clamping a sheet metal part is arranged in the processing cavity, and a triggering assembly is arranged between the bearing plate and the processing cavity; when the driving piece drives the bearing plate to slide downwards so that the cutting mechanism cuts the sheet metal part, the clamping assembly is driven to fix the sheet metal part through the transmission assembly.
Further, the clamping comprises two clamping plates which are connected in opposite directions and in sliding mode in the processing cavity, and each clamping plate is connected with the processing cavity in a sliding mode through a bearing block; the two-way screw rod is rotationally connected to the working frame, and each bearing block is respectively connected to two ends of the two-way screw rod in a threaded mode.
Further, the trigger assembly comprises a trigger rack which is connected to the working frame in a sliding way, straight gears are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the trigger rack is meshed with the straight gears; the bearing plate is in intermittent abutting joint with the trigger rack, and after the driving piece drives the bearing plate to slide downwards to a preset position, the bearing plate is in abutting joint with the trigger rack.
Further, a reset piece is arranged between the trigger rack and the working frame, the reset piece comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the trigger rack, and a reset spring is arranged between the mounting plate and the working frame.
Further, an ejection assembly is arranged in the working frame; the ejection assembly comprises an ejection plate which is in sliding connection with the inside of the working frame, a plurality of groups of ejection rods which are in sliding connection with the working frame are arranged on the ejection plate, a plurality of groups of positioning boxes are fixedly connected on the ejection plate, and the triggering rack is in intermittent abutting connection with the ejection plate through the positioning boxes; an elastic part is arranged between the ejector plate and the working frame.
Further, the elastic part comprises a scissor type lifting unit arranged between the ejector plate and the working frame, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the scissor type lifting unit, the two limiting blocks are slidably connected on two sides of the working frame, and a power storage spring is arranged between the limiting blocks and the working frame.
Further, a mounting frame is further arranged on the working frame, a pushing-out assembly is arranged on the mounting frame, the pushing-out assembly comprises a pushing-out plate which is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding manner, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the bearing plate and the pushing-out plate; when the bearing plate slides upwards, the pushing-out plate is driven to slide towards the inner side close to the working frame through the linkage assembly; when the bearing plate slides downwards, the linkage assembly drives the push-out plate to slide towards the inner side far away from the working frame.
Further, the linkage assembly comprises a linkage rod which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a long gear is mounted on the linkage rod, a toothed plate fixedly connected with the push-out plate is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding manner, the toothed plate is meshed with the long gear, and a positioning spring is arranged between the toothed plate and the mounting frame; an adjusting unit is further arranged between the bearing plate and the mounting frame and drives the push-out plate to slide.
Further, the adjusting unit comprises an adjusting rack vertically connected to the working frame in a sliding manner, and the adjusting rack is meshed with the long gear; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, an adjusting groove is formed in the adjusting rack, and the adjusting rod is slidably connected in the adjusting groove.
Further, a plurality of groups of limiting telescopic rods are arranged between the working frame and the bearing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: this stabilize cutting device, through the cooperation between work frame, cutting mechanism, driving piece, clamping assembly and the trigger component etc., when the loading board slides downwards and drives cutting mechanism and prepare to cut the operation to the sheet metal component, drive clamping assembly to be close to sheet metal component one side through the trigger component, it is fixed with the sheet metal component, therefore can improve the stability when this sheet metal component cuts. After the sheet metal part cutting operation is completed, the driving part drives the bearing plate to slide upwards, and when the bearing plate slides upwards, the clamping assembly is driven to slide towards one side far away from the sheet metal part through the triggering assembly, so that the sheet metal part is unlocked, the sheet metal part can be quickly disassembled, and the working requirement is met. Therefore, the application can improve the stability of the sheet metal part in cutting operation, improve the cutting quality, simultaneously realize the automatic unlocking of the clamping assembly, facilitate the disassembly of the sheet metal part and further improve the practicability of the cutting device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present application provides a technical solution: the stable cutting device comprises a working frame 1 and a bearing plate 2 which is connected to the working frame 1 in a sliding manner, wherein a cutting mechanism 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, a processing cavity 11 is formed in the working frame 1, a driving piece 3 for driving the bearing plate 2 to slide vertically is arranged on the working frame 1, a clamping component 5 for clamping a sheet metal part is arranged in the processing cavity 11, and a triggering component 6 is arranged between the bearing plate 2 and the processing cavity 11; when the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards so that the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the sheet metal part, the clamping assembly 5 is driven to fix the sheet metal part through the transmission assembly.
Specifically, the stable cutting device comprises a working frame 1, and referring to fig. 1 and 2, wherein a plurality of groups of support columns can be arranged at the bottom of the working frame 1, and anti-slip pads are arranged at the bottom of each support column so as to improve the stability of the cutting device during working. More specifically, an adjustable moving component is further arranged at the bottom of the working frame 1, so that the fixation and the moving self-switching are realized, the flexibility of the cutting device is improved, and the working requirement is met. And meanwhile, the device also comprises a bearing plate 2 which is connected on the working frame 1 in a sliding way, and a cutting mechanism 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 2. Therefore, the carrier plate 2 can slide up and down to drive the cutting mechanism 4 to slide up and down, so as to improve the practicability of the cutting device. Wherein cut mechanism 4 and include driving motor, and the driving motor output is provided with cuts the blade, still is provided with track assembly simultaneously on loading board 2, cuts mechanism 4 and passes through mounting frame 9 sliding connection on loading board 2, and specifically can realize on loading board 2 along X axle and Y axle slip, can cut the operation to the sheet metal component on the work frame 1 according to the work needs to can further improve the practicality of this cutting dress. Wherein, set up processing chamber 11 on work frame 1, conveniently fix a position the sheet metal component, improve the stability of this sheet metal component when cutting the operation. The working frame 1 is provided with a driving member 3 for driving the bearing plate 2 to slide vertically, and specifically, the driving member 3 can be a servo cylinder, a hydraulic rod or a motor for driving, so that the bearing plate 2 can slide vertically on the working frame 1. Wherein be provided with the centre gripping subassembly 5 that is used for the centre gripping sheet metal component in processing chamber 11 inside, can improve the stability of sheet metal component when cutting the operation to can improve the quality when this sheet metal component cuts, satisfy the work needs. Wherein be provided with trigger assembly 6 between loading board 2 and processing chamber 11, can adjust the state of clamping assembly 5 according to the work needs to can realize opening and closing of clamping assembly 5, need not to additionally set up the drive source and adjust the state of clamping assembly 5, thereby can make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of sheet metal component, can improve the stability of sheet metal component when cutting simultaneously.
Specifically, when the sheet metal part needs to be cut, the sheet metal part to be processed is placed in the processing cavity 11, and then the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, so that the cutting mechanism 4 can be driven to slide downwards, and the sheet metal part is ready for cutting. Meanwhile, when the carrier plate 2 slides downwards to drive the cutting mechanism 4 to prepare to cut the sheet metal part, the trigger component 6 drives the clamping component 5 to approach one side of the sheet metal part to fix the sheet metal part, and at the moment, when the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the sheet metal part, the clamping component 5 has a fixing effect on the sheet metal part, so that the stability of the sheet metal part during cutting can be improved, and the cutting quality of the sheet metal part is improved. After sheet metal part cutting operation is accomplished, driving piece 3 drives loading board 2 upwards to slide, and when loading board 2 upwards slides, drives clamping assembly 5 through trigger assembly 6 and slides to the one side of keeping away from the sheet metal part, unblock the sheet metal part to can realize the quick dismantlement of sheet metal part, satisfy the work needs. Therefore, the application can improve the stability of the sheet metal part in cutting operation, so that the cutting quality can be improved, and simultaneously, the automatic unlocking of the clamping assembly 5 can be realized, the sheet metal part is convenient to detach, the practicability of the cutting device is further improved, and the working requirement is met.
In the embodiment provided by the application, referring to fig. 4-7, the clamping device comprises two clamping plates 501 which are connected in a sliding manner in opposite directions in the processing cavity 11, specifically, the clamping plates 501 are L-shaped plates, and each clamping plate 501 is connected with the processing cavity 11 in a sliding manner through a bearing block 502. The working frame 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 503, and each bearing block 502 is respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 503. When the bearing plate 2 slides downwards, the trigger component 6 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 503 to rotate positively, and when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates positively, the bearing blocks 502 on two sides can be driven to approach each other, so that the sheet metal part is fixed. When the bearing plate 2 slides upwards, the trigger component 6 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 503 to rotate reversely, and when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates reversely, the bearing blocks 502 on two sides can be driven to be away from each other, so that the sheet metal part is unlocked.
In another embodiment provided by the application, each clamping plate 501 is slidably connected with the processing cavity 11 through the bearing block 502, specifically, a limiting groove is formed in the bearing block 502, limiting blocks 803 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each clamping plate 501, each limiting block 803 is slidably connected in a limiting groove, and a buffer spring is arranged between each limiting groove and each limiting block 803, so that a certain buffer effect can be achieved, and the application range of the clamping mechanism can be further improved. Specifically, in the working process, when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates forward, the bearing block 502 can be driven to slide, and at the moment, the bearing block 502 drives the clamping plate 501 to slide to one side of the sheet metal part; after the clamping plates 501 at two sides are abutted with the sheet metal part, however, the cutting mechanism 4 at the moment is not abutted with the sheet metal part, so that the driving part 3 is required to continuously drive the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, however, at the moment, under the premise of driving the bearing block 502 to slide when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates, the clamping plates 501 still cannot slide, the buffer spring is pulled, the sheet metal part is fixed by utilizing the elastic force of the buffer spring, the movement dryness is avoided, the practicability of the cutting mechanism 4 is further improved, and the working requirement is met. The spring rate of the buffer spring is stated to be large enough, so that the sheet metal part is fixed by the buffer spring, and the shaking condition of the sheet metal part during cutting operation can be improved.
In the embodiment provided by the application, referring to fig. 4-7, the triggering component 6 comprises a triggering rack 601 which is connected on the working frame 1 in a sliding way, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 503 are provided with straight gears 602, and the triggering rack 601 is meshed with the straight gears 602; the carrier plate 2 is intermittently abutted with the trigger rack 601, and when the driving piece 3 drives the carrier plate 2 to slide downwards to a preset position, the carrier plate 2 is abutted with the trigger rack 601. Therefore, when in actual use, the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, and then the cutting mechanism 4 can be driven to slide downwards, after the bearing plate 2 slides downwards to a certain position, the bearing plate can be abutted with the trigger rack 601, after the bearing plate 2 is abutted with the trigger rack 601, the trigger rack 601 is driven to slide downwards in the continuous sliding stroke of the bearing plate 2, the trigger rack 601 can drive the spur gear 602 to rotate when sliding downwards, the bidirectional screw rod 503 is driven to rotate through the spur gear 602, when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates forwards, the bearing blocks 502 on two sides can be driven to be close to each other, the sheet metal parts are fixed, then the stability of the sheet metal parts during processing can be improved when the sheet metal parts are cut by the cutting mechanism 4, and the working requirement is met.
In the embodiment provided by the application, a reset piece is arranged between a trigger rack 601 and a working frame 1, the reset piece comprises a mounting plate 604 fixedly connected to the trigger rack 601, a reset spring 605 is arranged between the mounting plate 604 and the working frame 1, in particular, a vertical groove is formed in the working frame 1, wherein the trigger rack 601 and the mounting plate 604 on the trigger rack 601 are both connected and arranged in the vertical groove in a sliding manner, the reset spring 605 is arranged between the vertical groove and the mounting plate 604, and when a bearing plate 2 drives the trigger rack 601 to slide downwards, the reset spring 605 is extruded; after sheet metal part cutting operation is accomplished, order about loading board 2 drive cutting mechanism 4 upwards slide, under triggering rack 601 and not receiving the extrusion effect, reset spring 605 resumes elastic deformation's in-process and orders about the rack upwards slide, when loading board 2 upwards slides, can order about two-way lead screw 503 reverse rotation through trigger assembly 6, when two-way lead screw 503 reverse rotation, then can drive the loading shoe 502 of both sides and keep away from each other, and then can drive grip block 501 and keep away from each other, unblock the sheet metal part.
In the embodiment provided by the application, referring to fig. 4-7, the working frame 1 is internally provided with the ejection assembly 8, and after the cutting operation is finished, the sheet metal part positioned in the processing cavity 11 can be ejected by using the ejection mechanism by arranging the ejection mechanism, so that the sheet metal part is convenient to blanking. The ejection assembly 8 comprises an ejection plate 801 which is slidably connected inside the working frame 1, a plurality of groups of ejection rods 805 which are slidably connected on the working frame 1 are arranged on the ejection plate 801, a plurality of groups of positioning boxes 603 are fixedly connected on the ejection plate 801, and the triggering rack 601 is intermittently abutted with the ejection plate 801 through the positioning boxes 603; be provided with the elastic part between ejector plate 801 and work frame 1, therefore, when in actual use, drive carrier plate 2 through driving piece 3 and slide downwards, and then can drive cutting mechanism 4 and slide downwards, after carrier plate 2 slides downwards to certain position, just can with trigger rack 601 butt, after with trigger rack 601 butt, carrier plate 2 continues in the gliding stroke downwards, just can drive trigger rack 601 and slide downwards, when trigger rack 601 slides downwards, through pegging graft inside the locating box 603, and then can drive ejector plate 801 and slide downwards, when ejector plate 801 keeps on sliding downwards, just can drive the elastic part to take place the deformation for elastic part holds the power. Therefore, after the sheet metal part cutting operation is completed, the bearing plate 2 is driven to drive the cutting mechanism 4 to slide upwards, the bearing plate 2 is driven to slide upwards in the process that the elastic part restores elastic deformation under the action of extrusion when the trigger rack 601 is not subjected to, the plurality of groups of ejector rods 805 are driven to slide upwards, the sheet metal part is ejected out of the processing cavity 11 through the ejector rods 805, and the sheet metal part is convenient to discharge.
In the embodiment provided by the application, the elastic part comprises a scissor type lifting unit 802 arranged between the ejector plate 801 and the working frame 1, two limiting blocks 803 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the scissor type lifting unit 802, the two limiting blocks 803 are connected to two sides of the working frame 1 in a sliding manner, a power accumulating spring 804 is arranged between the limiting blocks 803 and the working frame 1, and in particular, a transverse groove is formed in the processing frame, wherein the limiting blocks 803 are connected in the transverse groove in a sliding manner, and the power accumulating spring 804 is arranged between the transverse groove and the limiting blocks 803, so that the stability of the elastic part in use can be improved, and the use effect is good.
In the embodiment provided by the application, referring to fig. 4 and 7 specifically, a mounting frame 9 is further provided on the working frame 1, and a push-out assembly 10 is provided on the mounting frame 9. By providing the push-out assembly 10, the sheet metal part pushed out by the push-out rod 805 can be pushed to a predetermined position, and the work efficiency of the cutting device can be further improved. The pushing assembly 10 comprises a pushing plate 1001 which is connected to the mounting frame 9 in a sliding manner, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the bearing plate 2 and the pushing plate 1001; when the bearing plate 2 slides upwards, the push-out plate 1001 is driven to slide towards the inner side close to the working frame 1 through the linkage assembly, so that the sheet metal part on the working frame 1 is pushed out conveniently, meanwhile, in the operation process, the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards and slide upwards to generate in the stroke, a driving source is not required to be additionally arranged, and the practicability of the cutting device is further improved. Meanwhile, when the bearing plate 2 slides downwards, the push-out plate 1001 is driven to slide towards the inner side far away from the working frame 1 through the linkage assembly, and at the moment, the push-out plate 1001 is far away from the inside of the working frame, so that when the bearing plate 2 slides downwards, movement dryness cannot be generated, the working requirement is met, and the use effect is good.
In the embodiment provided by the application, the linkage assembly comprises a linkage rod 1003 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 9, a long gear 1004 is mounted on the linkage rod 1003, a toothed plate 1002 fixedly connected with the push-out plate 1001 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 9, the toothed plate 1002 is meshed with the long gear 1004, a positioning spring 1005 is arranged between the toothed plate 1002 and the mounting frame 9, and an adjusting unit 12 is also arranged between the bearing plate 2 and the mounting frame 9 to drive the push-out plate 1001 to slide. Referring to fig. 8, the adjusting unit 12 includes an adjusting rack 1201 vertically slidably coupled to the work frame 1, the adjusting rack 1201 being engaged with a long gear 1004; an adjusting rod 1202 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 2, an adjusting groove 1203 is formed in the adjusting rack 1201, and the adjusting rod 1202 is slidably connected to the adjusting groove 1203. Since the adjustment lever 1202 slides inside the adjustment groove 1203, there is a certain buffering effect. If the carrier plate 2 slides upwards, the adjusting rack 1201 cannot be driven to slide upwards until the end of the adjusting groove 1203 is slid. During the sliding process of the adjusting rod 1202 in the adjusting groove 1203, the ejector assembly 8 can eject the sheet metal part to a preset position at the moment, and then the sheet metal part is pushed out by the pushing-out assembly 10, so that the effect is good. Specifically, therefore, when in actual use, the driving piece 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, the bearing plate 2 drives the adjusting rack 1201 to slide downwards through the adjusting rod 1202, when the adjusting rack 1201 slides downwards, the long gear 1004 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, and then the linkage rod 1003 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, when the linkage rod 1003 rotates anticlockwise, the toothed plate 1002 can be driven to slide towards the inner side far away from the processing frame, the push-out plate 1001 is far away from the processing frame, and movement dryness cannot be generated, so that the working requirement is met. After sheet metal part cutting operation is accomplished, order about carrier plate 2 drive cutting mechanism 4 upwards slide, adjust pole 1202 drive adjust rack 1201 upwards slide, when adjust rack 1201 upwards slides, then can drive long gear 1004 clockwise rotation, alright drive pinion rack 1002 and to be close to work frame 1 inboard and slide, along with adjust rack 1201 when continuously upwards sliding, alright drive ejecting plate 1001 continuously slides, releases the sheet metal part after finishing cutting, satisfies work needs. The positioning spring 1005 is provided, so that the toothed plate 1002 can be driven to reset at the moment when the toothed plate 1002 is not affected by the adjusting unit 12, and the subsequent use is facilitated.
In the embodiment provided by the application, a plurality of groups of limiting telescopic rods 7 are arranged between the working frame 1 and the bearing plate 2, so that the stability of the bearing plate 2 during sliding can be further improved.
Working principle: when the sheet metal part needs to be cut, the sheet metal part to be processed is placed in the processing cavity 11, and then the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, so that the cutting mechanism 4 can be driven to slide downwards, and the sheet metal part is ready for cutting.
In the sheet metal part processing process:
the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to slide downwards, so that the cutting mechanism 4 can be driven to slide downwards, the bearing plate 2 can be abutted against the trigger rack 601 after sliding downwards to a certain position, the trigger rack 601 can be driven to slide downwards in the continuous sliding stroke of the bearing plate 2 after being abutted against the trigger rack 601, the straight gear 602 can be driven to rotate when the trigger rack 601 slides downwards, the bidirectional screw rod 503 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the straight gear 602, when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates forwards, the bearing blocks 502 on two sides can be driven to be close to each other, the sheet metal part is fixed, and then the stability of the sheet metal part during processing can be improved when the sheet metal part is cut by the cutting mechanism 4, so that the working requirement is met;
meanwhile, after the bearing plate 2 slides downwards to a certain position, the bearing plate 2 is abutted with the trigger rack 601, and in the stroke of continuing to slide downwards after the bearing plate 2 is abutted with the trigger rack 601, the trigger rack 601 is driven to slide downwards, when the trigger rack 601 slides downwards, the ejector plate 801 can be driven to slide downwards by being inserted into the positioning box 603, and when the ejector plate 801 continuously slides downwards, the elastic part is driven to deform, so that the elastic part stores force;
meanwhile, when the bearing plate 2 slides downwards, the bearing plate 2 drives the adjusting rack 1201 to slide downwards through the adjusting rod 1202, when the adjusting rack 1201 slides downwards, the long gear 1004 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, and then the linkage rod 1003 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, when the linkage rod 1003 rotates anticlockwise, the toothed plate 1002 can be driven to slide towards the inner side far away from the processing frame, the push-out plate 1001 is far away from the processing frame, movement dryness cannot be generated, and the working requirement is met.
After the sheet metal part is cut:
the driving part 3 drives the bearing plate 2 to drive the cutting mechanism 4 to slide upwards, the reset spring 605 drives the rack to slide upwards in the process of recovering elastic deformation under the action of not extruding the trigger rack 601, when the bearing plate 2 slides upwards, the trigger assembly 6 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 503 to rotate reversely, and when the bidirectional screw rod 503 rotates reversely, the bearing blocks 502 on two sides can be driven to be away from each other, and then the clamping plates 501 can be driven to be away from each other, so that the sheet metal part is unlocked;
meanwhile, when the carrier plate 2 drives the cutting mechanism 4 to slide upwards, the carrier plate 2 is driven to slide upwards in the process that the elastic part restores elastic deformation under the action of not extruding the triggering rack 601, a plurality of groups of ejector rods 805 are driven to slide upwards, and sheet metal parts are ejected from the inside of the processing cavity 11 through the ejector rods 805, so that the blanking of the sheet metal parts is facilitated;
meanwhile, the adjusting rack 1201 is driven to slide upwards by the adjusting rod 1202 on the bearing plate 2, when the adjusting rack 1201 slides upwards, the long gear 1004 can be driven to rotate clockwise, the toothed plate 1002 can be driven to slide towards the inner side close to the working frame 1, and along with the continuous upward sliding of the adjusting rack 1201, the push-out plate 1001 can be driven to slide continuously, so that a sheet metal part after cutting is pushed out, and the working requirement is met.
It should be noted that the electric equipment and the external power supply related to the application can be powered by the storage battery.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.