CN117088282B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN117088282B CN117088282B CN202311094352.3A CN202311094352A CN117088282B CN 117088282 B CN117088282 B CN 117088282B CN 202311094352 A CN202311094352 A CN 202311094352A CN 117088282 B CN117088282 B CN 117088282B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/04—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
- B66D3/06—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/18—Power-operated hoists
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging frames, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging frame for building construction, which comprises a top plate, a bottom rod, a movable adjusting mechanism, an automatic paying-off mechanism and a pulley assembly, wherein the solar plate and a wind energy generating device are matched, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging frame is more effectively suitable for various weather and environments compared with the existing energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging frame, a storage battery can be charged by wind energy in cloudy days, and can be stored by the wind energy generating device at night, only renewable energy sources are used for working, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, the pulley assembly can improve the acting force by 4 times compared with the existing single fixed pulley, heavier goods can be lifted, the energy consumption is saved compared with the existing machine, and the energy consumption is reduced, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging frames, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging frame for building construction.
Background
The lifting hanger is one of lifting mechanical hangers, also called lifting balance beam, chinese patent CN200710011033.6, discloses a stand pipe hanger which saves energy and precious metal materials, comprises lugs, pipe clamps and fastening devices on the pipe clamps, and is characterized by further comprising a heat insulation layer, a semicircular plate and/or a rectangular frame; the support lugs are welded with the pipeline, the support lugs are arranged on the heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is arranged on two semicircular plates or rectangular frames, and the semicircular plates and/or the rectangular frames are welded with the pipe clamps and are arranged on the pipe frame. The support has the effects of saving energy, saving expensive metal materials, reducing construction procedures and reducing engineering cost, is suitable for supporting and hanging frames of metal pipelines, is also suitable for supporting and hanging frames of plastic, glass or other nonmetallic pipelines, and can be also suitable for pipelines requiring heat preservation and cold preservation.
As can be seen from the above proposed device, although the above preparation method provides a hoisting method which is efficient and energy-saving with respect to the metal pipeline, the present inventors consider that the following drawbacks still exist:
the current and above-mentioned energy-concerving and environment-protective gallows is in the use, only have the energy-conserving structure of photovoltaic energy board or save material's structure, and not use wind power generation set can't be applicable to various scenes, when not having solar gallows to need work for a long time when overcast, the mode that does not have can supply power when the electric power in the battery is spent leads to unable use, and current gallows supports the lifting rope only with a fixed pulley, the gallows can't remove the position and hoist when lifting by crane article, perhaps need two motors to drive respectively and remove and receive the lifting wire, result in unable too much effort power consumption increase of saving, work efficiency low energy consumption is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction, which is matched with the solar panel and the wind energy generating device, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket is more suitable for various weather and environments compared with the existing energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket, the storage battery can be charged by wind energy in overcast days, the storage battery can be stored by the wind energy generating device at night, only renewable energy sources are used for working, the energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket has the advantages of saving and environment-friendly effects, the problems that the existing energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket is not suitable for various scenes due to the fact that the existing energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket only has an energy-saving structure of a photovoltaic panel or a structure for saving materials is not used, the solar hanging bracket needs to work for a long time when in overcast days, the existing hanging bracket cannot be used in a power supply mode, the existing hanging bracket supports the storage battery by only one fixed pulley, the energy consumption can not move the storage battery for hanging the storage battery when the storage battery is not used at night, or two motors are needed to drive and move respectively and release the two motors to move, the hanging bracket is not used, the problem of high working efficiency is solved, and the working efficiency is not is high, and the working efficiency is not high is caused.
(II) technical scheme
The energy-saving environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction comprises a top plate, a bottom rod, a movable adjusting mechanism, an automatic paying-off mechanism and a pulley assembly, wherein the top plate is of a hollow structure, a storage battery is arranged on the inner surface of the top plate, a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, two side plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the top plate, a wind power generation device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each side plate, and the solar panel and the wind power generation device transmit electric energy to the storage battery for storage through a charging control device.
Preferably, the pole setting fixed mounting is in roof lower surface left and right sides, fixed mounting has the sill bar under the pole setting, two bracing respectively fixed mounting in sill bar left and right sides, bracing other end fixed mounting is in pole setting left and right sides surface, two bracing form an equilateral triangle with the sill bar, the inboard surface fixed mounting of pole setting upper end has the bracing piece, the bracing piece other end fixed connection is in roof lower surface, the bracing piece forms an isosceles right triangle with the roof, sill bar lower surface both sides fixed mounting has two connecting rods, two equal fixed mounting of connecting rod lower surface has the universal wheel.
Preferably, the movable adjusting mechanism comprises a motor base, a motor, a transmission shaft, a first sprocket, a first screw base, a sliding plate, a limiting rod and a limiting rod base, wherein the motor base is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motor base, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the motor through a central shaft, and the first sprocket is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the outer surface of the right side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, two ends of the first screw rod are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of a first screw rod base, and the two first screw rod bases are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the lower surface of the top plate.
Preferably, the first screw rod is provided with a sliding plate through surface thread engagement, two limiting rods are movably arranged on the inner surfaces of two ends of the sliding plate, two ends of each limiting rod are movably arranged on the inner surface of a base of each limiting rod, and the base of each limiting rod is fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the top plate.
Preferably, the automatic paying-off mechanism comprises a chain, a second sprocket, a second screw base, a sliding block, a wire binding roller and a steel wire lifting rope, wherein the chain is movably arranged on the outer surface of the first sprocket, the second sprocket is connected with the chain in a transmission manner, and the second screw is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second sprocket.
Preferably, the other end of the second screw rod is movably arranged on the inner surface of the second screw rod base, the second screw rod base is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the right end of the top plate, two sliding blocks are movably arranged on the outer surface of the second screw rod, the two sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding plate, the second screw rod is provided with a wire binding roller through surface thread engagement, the wire binding roller is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a steel wire lifting rope is wound on the outer surface of the wire binding roller.
Preferably, the pulley assembly comprises a pulley shell base, a fixed pulley shell, a fixed pulley shaft, a second connecting rod, a rope fastener, a movable pulley shaft, a movable pulley shell, an upper fixing rod, a lower fixing rod, a hook base and a hook, wherein the pulley shell base is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the sliding plate, the fixed pulley shell is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the pulley shell base, the fixed pulley shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the fixed pulley shell, two fixed pulleys are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the fixed pulley shaft, the rope fastener is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed pulley shell, and the second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the fixed pulley shell.
Preferably, the steel wire lifting rope is arranged on the outer surface of the right fixed pulley in an extending transmission manner from the wire binding roller, is matched with the upper and lower transmission connection of the two movable pulleys and is finally fixedly wound in the rope buckle, the inner surfaces of the two movable pulleys are movably provided with movable pulley shafts, the movable pulley shafts are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable pulley shell, the inner surface of the upper end of the movable pulley shell is fixedly provided with an upper fixing rod, and the inner surface of the lower end of the movable pulley shell is fixedly provided with a lower fixing rod.
Preferably, the lower surface of the movable pulley shell is fixedly provided with a hook base, the upper end of the hook base is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower fixing rod, and the lower surface of the hook base is fixedly provided with a hook.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This gallows for energy-concerving and environment-protective type construction is through solar panel and wind power generation set's cooperation to reached and compared with current energy-concerving and environment-protective type gallows more a wind power generation set, various weather of more effectual adaptation and environment also can charge the battery through the wind energy in overcast, and also can carry out electric quantity reserve to the battery through wind power generation set when not using at night, only use renewable energy to work, played energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
2. This gallows for construction of energy-concerving and environment-protective formula construction is through removing the cooperation between adjustment mechanism and the automatic unwrapping wire mechanism to reached when single motor starts, can drive the slide simultaneously and remove and extend the couple to the outside and control the couple and rise and descend, the wire rope can drive the wire rope sling and descend to ground department by the hanging of workman when the slide moves to the outside, is carrying out the in-process slide that lifts up the goods with the goods and inwards remove, and the workman conveniently discharges when the goods rises to gallows department, drives simultaneously and removes and lift by crane through a motor, thereby has reached the effect that the consumption reduces the use electric quantity and energy-concerving and environment-protective.
3. The pulley assembly formed by the two fixed pulleys and the two movable pulleys is used for reducing the force compared with the existing hanger by adopting only a single fixed pulley, and generally, the fixed pulley can save about 0.5 time of force, and the movable pulley can save 2 times of force, so that the acting force of the pulley assembly can be increased by 4 times compared with the existing single fixed pulley, heavier goods can be lifted, the energy consumption is reduced compared with the existing machine, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom of the top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a movement adjusting mechanism according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic paying-off mechanism according to the present invention
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a pulley assembly according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1. the solar panel, the side plate and the top plate are respectively arranged on the top plate, the solar panel, the side plate and the wind power generation device;
2. Bottom rod, 21, upright rod, 22, diagonal bracing, 23, supporting rod, 24, first connecting rod, 25 and universal wheel;
3. A movement adjustment mechanism; 31, a motor base, 32, a motor, 33, a transmission shaft, 34, a first sprocket, 35, a first screw rod, 36, a first screw rod base, 37, a sliding plate, 38, a limit rod, 39 and a limit rod base;
4. The automatic paying-off mechanism comprises a first wire paying-off mechanism, a second wire paying-off mechanism, a first chain, a second chain wheel, a first screw 43, a second screw 44, a second screw base, a second slider 45, a second wire bundling roller 46, a second wire bundling roller 47 and a second wire hanging rope;
5. pulley assembly, pulley housing base, 52, fixed pulley housing, 53, fixed pulley, 54, fixed pulley axle, 55, second connecting rod, 56, rope fastener, 57, movable pulley, 58, movable pulley axle, 59, movable pulley housing, 510, upper fixed rod, 511, lower fixed rod, 512, hook base, 513, hook.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one of the invention
Referring to fig. 1, an energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction comprises a top plate 1, a bottom rod 2, a movable adjusting mechanism 3, an automatic paying-off mechanism 4 and a pulley assembly 5, wherein the top plate 1 is of a hollow structure, a storage battery is arranged on the inner surface of the top plate 1, a solar panel 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 1, two side plates 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of two sides of the top plate 1, a wind power generation device 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each side plate 12, and the solar panel 11 and the wind power generation device 13 convey electric energy into the storage battery for storage through a charging control device.
Embodiment II of the invention
Referring to fig. 2, a vertical rod 21 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the top plate 1, a bottom rod 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the vertical rod 21, two diagonal braces 22 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom rod 2, the other ends of the diagonal braces 22 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the vertical rod 21, the two diagonal braces 22 and the bottom rod 2 form an equilateral triangle, a supporting rod 23 is fixedly installed on the inner outer surface of the upper end of the vertical rod 21, the other ends of the supporting rod 23 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 1, the supporting rod 23 and the top plate 1 form an isosceles right triangle, two first connecting rods 24 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the lower surface of the bottom rod 2, and universal wheels 25 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the two first connecting rods 24.
Embodiment III of the invention
Please refer to fig. 3-5
The movable adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a motor base 31, a motor 32, a transmission shaft 33, a first chain wheel 34, a first screw rod 35, a first screw rod base 36, a slide plate 37, a limiting rod 38 and a limiting rod base 39, wherein the left side of the upper surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly provided with the motor base 31, the upper surface of the motor base 31 is fixedly provided with the motor 32, the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 33 through a central shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 33 is fixedly provided with the first chain wheel 34, the outer surface of the right side of the transmission shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 35, two ends of the first screw rod 35 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the first screw rod base 36, the two first screw rod bases 36 are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the lower surface of the top plate 1, the first screw rod 35 is provided with the slide plate 37 through surface thread engagement, the inner surfaces of two limiting rods 38 are movably arranged at the two ends of the slide plate 37, the two ends of the limiting rod 38 are movably arranged on the inner surface of the limiting rod base 39, the limiting rod base 39 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 1, the automatic paying-off mechanism 4 comprises a chain 41, a second chain wheel 42, a second screw rod 43, a second screw rod base 44, a sliding block 45, a wire binding roller 46 and a steel wire lifting rope 47, the outer surface of the first chain wheel 34 is movably provided with the chain 41, the chain 41 is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel 42, the inner surface of the second chain wheel 42 is fixedly provided with the second screw rod 43, the other end of the second screw rod 43 is movably arranged on the inner surface of the second screw rod base 44, the second screw rod base 44 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the right end of the top plate 1, the outer surface of the second screw rod 43 is movably provided with two sliding blocks 45, the two sliding blocks 45 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding plate 37, the second screw rod 43 is meshed with the wire binding roller 46 through surface threads, and the wire binding roller 46 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 45, a wire hanging rope 47 is wound around the outer surface of the wire binding roller 46.
Fourth embodiment of the invention
Please refer to fig. 3 and 6
The pulley assembly 5 comprises a pulley shell base 51, a fixed pulley shell 52, a fixed pulley 53, a fixed pulley shaft 54, a second connecting rod 55, a rope buckle 56, a movable pulley 57, a movable pulley shaft 58, a movable pulley shell 59, an upper fixed rod 510, a lower fixed rod 511, a hook base 512 and a hook 513, wherein the right side of the lower surface of the sliding plate 37 is fixedly provided with the pulley shell base 51, the lower surface of the pulley shell base 51 is fixedly provided with the fixed pulley shell 52, the middle of the inner surface of the fixed pulley shell 52 is fixedly provided with the fixed pulley shaft 54, two fixed pulleys 53 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the fixed pulley shaft 54, the lower surface of the fixed pulley shell 52 is fixedly provided with the rope buckle 56, the inner surface of the lower end of the fixed pulley shell 52 is fixedly provided with the second connecting rod 55, the wire lifting rope 47 is arranged on the outer surface of the right fixed pulley 53 in an extending transmission manner from the wire bundling roller 46, and is fixedly wound in the rope buckle 56 in cooperation with the upper and lower transmission connection of the two movable pulleys 57, the movable pulley shafts 58 are movably arranged on the inner surfaces of the two movable pulleys 57, the movable pulley shafts 58 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable pulley shell 59, the upper fixed rod 510 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the movable pulley shell 59, the lower fixed rod 511 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the movable pulley shell 59, the hook base 512 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable pulley shell 59, the upper end of the hook base 512 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower fixed rod 511, and the hook 513 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hook base 512.
The complete steps and working principles of the first to fourth embodiments are as follows:
Firstly, before using, a worker can push the vertical rod 21 to push the hanger to a floor or a place to be constructed through the universal wheels 25, when not in use, the hanger absorbs sunlight through the solar panel 11 to be converted into direct current, electric energy is conveyed to the storage battery through the charging control device to be stored, when not in use, the electric energy can be converted into direct current through the wind energy generator device 13, and is conveyed to the storage battery to be stored through the charging control device, when the solar panel 11 and the wind energy generator device 13 can not meet the requirements during using the hanger, the storage battery can release the stored electric energy to provide power for the hanger, and the photovoltaic energy and the wind energy are utilized to provide power for the hanger, so that the hanger starts to mobilize goods, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Further, an equilateral triangle is formed by the two diagonal braces 22 and the bottom rod 2, the angles of the three angles are 60 degrees, and the lengths of the three sides of the equilateral triangle are equal, so that the forces are uniformly distributed in the structure. Any external forces applied to the equilateral triangle structure are uniformly transferred by the three sides, thereby reducing the likelihood of uneven stress on the structure. The equilateral triangle is generally considered to be a stable shape in structural design, and is fixedly connected to the top plate 1 and the upright 21 through the support rod 23, and forms an isosceles right triangle, and when the two upright 21 and the top plate 1 form an angle of 90 ° with each other, the right-angle side of the isosceles right triangle is used as a basic support or a fixed point, the equilateral right triangle can provide stable support. This may increase the stability and rigidity of the structure, since the positions of the right-angle points and the right-angle sides are relatively fixed. By supporting the diagonal braces 22 and the supporting rods 23, the most stable structural crane built by the least materials is achieved, and the materials, energy conservation and environmental protection are saved.
Still further, through solar panel 11 and wind power generation set 13 provide electric power for motor 32, motor 32 passes through transmission shaft 33 and drives lead screw 35 and rotate, lead screw drive slide 37 carries out rotary motion, two gag levers 38 carry out the motion limiting to slide 37 and make slide 37 carry out parallel movement's effect, carry out the transmission connection with sprocket 34 and sprocket 42 No. two through chain 41, thereby it drives sprocket 42 and carries out pivoted effect together when sprocket 34 rotates, drive lead screw 43 and rotate when sprocket 42 rotates, install in lead screw 43 No. two through wire winding roller 46 internal surface screw thread engagement, thereby Shu Xiangun 46 follows slide 37 and rotates the effect of removal together when lead screw 43 rotates, because wire winding roller 46 surface winding has wire lifting rope 47, wire lifting rope 47 has played the effect of receiving together of following slide 37 through the rotation of wire winding roller 46, when slide 37 moves to the outside, thereby the effect of automatic wire winding roller 43 and wire lifting hook 46 have been carried out the effect of carrying out the effect of lifting hook wire winding roller 37 through the wire winding wire lifting rope of wire winding roller 46 through the condition adjustment No. two, thereby the effect of hanging roller 37 is realized to take-up the wire winding roller 37 and the hanger wire winding roller 46 when the slider 37 moves to the outside, thereby the effect of automatically, the effect of hanging wire winding roller 37 is realized and the hanger is moved to the hanger is carried out the effect of carrying out the effect of wire winding roller 37 through the hanger is rotated through the wire winding roller 37, thereby achieving the effect of automatically is realized.
Finally, the steel wire lifting rope 47 passes through the pulley assembly 5 from the left fixed pulley 53 to be connected to the right movable pulley 57, then passes through the outer surface of the right movable pulley 57 to be connected to the outer surface of the left fixed pulley 53, then passes through the outer surface of the left fixed pulley 53 to be connected to the left movable pulley 57, finally the steel wire lifting rope 47 is wound into the rope buckle 56, and the pulley assembly 5 is used for connecting the steel wire lifting rope 47 in a transmission manner, so that the effect of reducing the counter force of the steel wire lifting rope 47 by the pulley assembly 5 is achieved, when the goods are hung on the hooks 513, the motor 32 is started to enable the wire binding roller 46 to wind and take up, the steel wire lifting rope 47 passes through the pulley assembly 5 to drive the goods to ascend and retract to the goods shelf, and the heavier goods can be lifted by using smaller force, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly hanging bracket for building construction comprises a top plate (1), a bottom rod (2), a movable adjusting mechanism (3), an automatic paying-off mechanism (4) and a pulley assembly (5), and is characterized in that the top plate (1) is of a hollow structure, a storage battery is arranged on the inner surface of the top plate (1), a solar panel (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (1), two side plates (12) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the top plate (1), a wind power generation device (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each side plate (12), and the solar panel (11) and the wind power generation device (13) convey electric energy into the storage battery for storage through a charging control device;
The movable adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a motor base (31), a motor (32), a transmission shaft (34), a first chain wheel (34), a first screw rod (35), a first screw rod base (36), a sliding plate (37), a limiting rod (38) and a limiting rod base (39), wherein the motor base (31) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top plate (1), the motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motor base (31), the transmission shaft (34) is fixedly connected with the motor (32) through a central shaft, and the first chain wheel (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (34);
The outer surface of the right side of the transmission shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (35), two ends of the first screw rod (35) are fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of first screw rod bases (36), and the two first screw rod bases (36) are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the lower surface of the top plate (1);
The first screw rod (35) is provided with a sliding plate (37) through surface thread engagement, the inner surfaces of two ends of the sliding plate (37) are movably provided with two limiting rods (38), two ends of each limiting rod (38) are movably arranged on the inner surface of a limiting rod base (39), and the limiting rod bases (39) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the top plate (1);
The automatic paying-off mechanism (4) comprises a chain (41), a second sprocket (42), a second screw rod (43), a second screw rod base (44), sliding blocks (45), shu Xiangun (46) and a steel wire lifting rope (47), wherein the chain (41) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the first sprocket (34), the second sprocket (42) is connected with the chain (41) in a transmission manner, and the second screw rod (43) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second sprocket (42);
The other end of the second screw rod (43) is movably arranged on the inner surface of the second screw rod base (44), the second screw rod base (44) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the right end of the top plate (1), two sliding blocks (45) are movably arranged on the outer surface of the second screw rod (43), the two sliding blocks (45) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding plate (37), the second screw rod (43) is provided with a wire binding roller (46) through surface thread engagement, the wire binding roller (46) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (45), and a steel wire lifting rope (47) is wound on the outer surface of the wire binding roller (46).
2. The hanger for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction according to claim 1, wherein the vertical rod (21) is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the top plate (1), the bottom rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the vertical rod (21), two diagonal braces (22) are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom rod (2), the other ends of the diagonal braces (22) are fixedly arranged at the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the vertical rod (21), the two diagonal braces (22) and the bottom rod (2) form an equilateral triangle, a supporting rod (23) is fixedly arranged at the inner outer surface of the upper end of the vertical rod (21), the other end of the supporting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (1), two isosceles right triangles are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the lower surface of the bottom rod (2), and universal wheels (25) are fixedly arranged at the lower surfaces of the two first connecting rods (24).
3. The hanging bracket for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction according to claim 1, wherein the pulley assembly (5) comprises a pulley shell base (51), a fixed pulley shell (52), a fixed pulley (53), a fixed pulley shaft (54), a second connecting rod (55), a rope buckle (56), a movable pulley (57), a movable pulley shaft (58), a movable pulley shell (59), an upper fixing rod (510), a lower fixing rod (511), a hook base (512) and a hook (513), the right side of the lower surface of the sliding plate (37) is fixedly provided with the pulley shell base (51), the lower surface of the pulley shell base (51) is fixedly provided with the fixed pulley shell (52), the middle of the inner surface of the fixed pulley shell (52) is fixedly provided with the fixed pulley shaft (54), two fixed pulleys (53) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the fixed pulley shaft (54), the lower surface of the fixed pulley shell (52) is fixedly provided with the rope buckle (56), and the inner surface of the lower end of the fixed pulley shell (52) is fixedly provided with the second connecting rod (55).
4. The hanger for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction according to claim 3, wherein the steel wire lifting rope (47) is arranged on the outer surface of the right fixed pulley (53) in an extending transmission manner from the wire bundling roller (46), and is matched with the upper and lower transmission connection of the two movable pulleys (57) to be finally fixedly wound in the rope buckle (56), the movable pulley shafts (58) are movably arranged on the inner surfaces of the two movable pulleys (57), the movable pulley shafts (58) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable pulley shell (59), the upper fixing rod (510) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the movable pulley shell (59), and the lower fixing rod (511) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the movable pulley shell (59).
5. The hanger for energy-saving and environment-friendly building construction of claim 4, wherein a hook base (512) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable pulley shell (59), the upper end of the hook base (512) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower fixing rod (511), and a hook (513) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hook base (512).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311094352.3A CN117088282B (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311094352.3A CN117088282B (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117088282A CN117088282A (en) | 2023-11-21 |
| CN117088282B true CN117088282B (en) | 2025-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311094352.3A Active CN117088282B (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly construction hanger |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201284181Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-08-05 | 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 | Final position self-lying hanging hook |
| CN208092798U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏省灌南中等专业学校 | A kind of unattended charging device being applicable in highway |
| CN208561530U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-03-01 | 李创华 | A kind of moveable construction and installation hanger |
| CN113933070A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-14 | 徐州永盛机电有限公司 | Electric motor car rear axle detection mechanism |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114275691A (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2022-04-05 | 新乡职业技术学院 | Hoisting accessory for assembly type building construction |
| CN215828180U (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-02-15 | 河南省晟源起重机械有限公司 | High stability single beam hangs gallows for hoist |
| CN219217343U (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-20 | 山东鲁新起重设备有限公司 | Electric double-beam bridge crane |
-
2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202311094352.3A patent/CN117088282B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201284181Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-08-05 | 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 | Final position self-lying hanging hook |
| CN208092798U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏省灌南中等专业学校 | A kind of unattended charging device being applicable in highway |
| CN208561530U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-03-01 | 李创华 | A kind of moveable construction and installation hanger |
| CN113933070A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-14 | 徐州永盛机电有限公司 | Electric motor car rear axle detection mechanism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN117088282A (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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