CN117086761B - A kind of grinding and smoothing device for prefabricated empty boxes - Google Patents
A kind of grinding and smoothing device for prefabricated empty boxes Download PDFInfo
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- CN117086761B CN117086761B CN202311351903.XA CN202311351903A CN117086761B CN 117086761 B CN117086761 B CN 117086761B CN 202311351903 A CN202311351903 A CN 202311351903A CN 117086761 B CN117086761 B CN 117086761B
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- fixedly connected
- clamping
- dust collection
- slide
- frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/02—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0007—Movable machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种预制空箱打磨平整装置，涉及打磨装置技术领域，包括底壳和吸尘组件，所述底壳四角对称固定连接有升降杆，且升降杆下端设置有移动轮，所述底壳左端固定连接有推把，且底壳右部前后两侧对称开设有滑轨，所述滑轨内卡合连接有滑座，且滑座上方固定连接有伸缩杆，所述滑座位于底壳内侧的一端固定连接有遮板，且遮板之间设置有开槽辊，所述吸尘组件设置于集尘框右部。本发明在使用时，可以将切槽和打磨同步进行，对切槽时产生的大块碎片进行收集，同时将切槽和打磨时产生的灰尘进行收集，避免粉尘污染，且在打磨安放槽边角时可以将开槽辊升起，避免破坏安放槽，而在打磨完成后对装置进行移动时，可以避免破坏槽体。
The invention discloses a prefabricated empty box grinding and smoothing device, which relates to the technical field of grinding devices. It includes a bottom shell and a dust suction assembly. The four corners of the bottom shell are symmetrically fixed with lifting rods, and the lower end of the lifting rod is provided with a moving wheel. A push handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom shell, and slide rails are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the right part of the bottom shell. A slide seat is engaged and connected in the slide rail, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the slide seat. The slide seat is located One end of the inner side of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a shutter, and a slotted roller is provided between the shutters. The dust suction assembly is disposed on the right side of the dust collection frame. When the invention is in use, grooving and grinding can be performed simultaneously, large pieces of debris produced during grooving can be collected, and dust produced during grooving and grinding can be collected at the same time to avoid dust pollution, and the groove edges can be placed during grinding. The grooving roller can be raised when the corner is turned to avoid damaging the trough, and when the device is moved after grinding is completed, damage to the trough body can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box.
Background
In channel engineering construction, a retaining wall is generally built by using a prefabricated empty box, and when the retaining wall is used, the prefabricated empty box is hoisted and placed by using a crane, so that the retaining wall is placed on a cast-in-place bottom plate of the empty box, and then the retaining wall is fixed through procedures such as welding and pouring.
The existing polishing device is used for polishing the seating surface, slotting and polishing processes are not synchronously performed, deviation is easy to occur during manual treatment, repeated treatment is easy to occur, the workload is large, and slotting errors are easy to occur due to negligence during slotting or polishing.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and the existing defects, and a polishing and leveling device for the prefabricated empty boxes is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a prefabricated empty bin level and smooth device of polishing, includes drain pan and dust absorption subassembly, drain pan four corners symmetry fixedly connected with lifter, and the lifter lower extreme is provided with removes the wheel, drain pan left end fixedly connected with pushes away the handle, and the slide rail has been seted up to both sides symmetry around the drain pan right part, block is connected with the slide in the slide rail, and slide top fixedly connected with telescopic link, the slide is located the inboard one end fixedly connected with sunshade of drain pan, and is provided with the fluting roller between the sunshade, the drain pan middle part is provided with edulcoration subassembly, and the drain pan left part is provided with the suction opening, the drain pan top is provided with the dust collecting frame, and dust collecting frame left part fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, dust absorption subassembly sets up in dust collecting frame right part, dust collecting frame left side top fixedly connected with grinding motor, and grinding motor below fixedly connected with drive wheel, drive wheel below fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle, and axostyle lower extreme fixedly connected with emery wheel.
Further, the slide passes through slide rail and drain pan sliding connection, and the sunshade is laminated with drain pan inner wall, the grooved roll passes through built-in motor and is connected with the sunshade rotation.
Further, the exhaust openings are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the bottom shell at equal intervals around the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft rod, and the lower end of the shaft rod penetrates through the upper wall of the bottom shell and enters the inner side of the bottom shell.
Further, edulcoration subassembly includes spout, slide and push rod, the spout has been seted up to both sides symmetry around the drain pan middle part, and block sliding connection has the slide in the spout, slide top fixedly connected with push rod, and the slide is the character of 'kou'.
Further, the edulcoration subassembly still includes baffle and shovel frame, one side fixedly connected with baffle that the slide is located the drain pan, and fixedly connected with shovel frame between the baffle, the shovel frame is prismatic platform shape.
Further, edulcoration subassembly still includes the underframe, rolls motor, cam, pressure spring and clamp plate, the laminating is provided with the underframe in the shovel frame, and underframe below middle part fixedly connected with rolls the motor, roll motor left side and pass through belt, belt pulley connection have the cam, underframe below left and right sides symmetry fixedly connected with pressure spring, and pressure spring lower extreme fixedly connected with clamp plate, the clamp plate passes through pressure spring and underframe elastic connection.
Further, edulcoration subassembly still includes card chamber, jump ring, draw-in groove, electromagnetic sheet, clamping lever, cardboard and fixture block, the card chamber has been seted up to underframe inner wall left and right sides symmetry, and the intracavity fixedly connected with jump ring, the draw-in groove has been seted up to card chamber one side, and fixedly connected with electromagnetic sheet in the draw-in groove, the jump ring inboard is provided with the clamping lever, and clamping lever one end fixedly connected with cardboard, clamping lever other end fixedly connected with fixture block, and the fixture block passes through jump ring and card chamber elastic connection, the fixture block lower surface is provided with the inclined plane.
Further, the dust collection assembly comprises a baffle, a spoiler and a dust collection box, wherein the baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the dust collection frame, the spoiler is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the dust collection frame, and the dust collection box is slidably connected to the left part of the dust collection frame.
Further, the dust collection assembly further comprises an air outlet, a support, fan blades and a driving wheel, the air outlet is formed in the right portion of the upper wall of the dust collection frame, the support is fixedly connected above the air outlet, the fan blades are rotatably connected in the middle of the support, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fan blades, and the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt.
Further, the dust collection assembly further comprises a spring, a filter screen and a lug plate, the left side and the right side of the air outlet are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the middle of the upper surface of the filter screen and the lower end of the fan blade are fixedly connected with the lug plate, and the lug plates are mutually attached.
The invention provides a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box, which has the following beneficial effects: when using, can be with grooving and polish the synchronous going on, collect the massive piece that produces when cutting the groove, collect the dust that produces when grooving and polishing simultaneously, avoid dust pollution, and can rise the grooved roll when grinding the standing groove corner, avoid destroying the standing groove, and when polishing the completion back to the device remove, can avoid destroying the cell body.
1. When the grooving machine is used, grooving and polishing can be synchronously performed, when grooving is performed, the push handle is pushed firstly, the device is moved to a preset position through the moving wheel, then the lifting rod is started to lower the bottom shell, the grooving roller is enabled to be in contact with a base surface, the bottom shell is continuously pushed, the built-in motor is started to drive the grooving roller to groove on the base surface, when grooving is performed, the lifting rod can drive the bottom shell to lower different distances to primarily adjust grooving depth, meanwhile, the telescopic rod can drive the sliding seat to slide in the sliding rail, the position of the grooving roller is adjusted, so that the grooving depth is secondarily adjusted, the sliding rail can be shielded by the shielding plate, fragments generated during grooving are prevented from scattering out of the bottom shell from the sliding rail, along with the movement of the bottom shell, the impurity removing assembly can process fragments generated during grooving, then the grinding motor can drive the grinding wheel to rotate through the shaft rod, the grooving roller is polished to ensure flatness and verticality of the grooving surface, when the grooving surface edge is polished, the grooving roller is prevented from damaging the grooving surface edge by the sliding seat, after the grooving is finished, the lifting rod can be used for driving the sliding seat to slide rail, the grooving roller to adjust the position of the grooving roller is adjusted, so that the grooving depth is secondarily adjusted, and the grooving depth is prevented from being damaged by the base surface and the grooving process is simultaneously performed.
2. According to the invention, when the bottom frame is cleaned, the electromagnetic sheet is electrified, the clamping plate is adsorbed, the clamping block is pumped into the clamping cavity through the clamping rod, the limit on the bottom frame is removed, the bottom frame is inserted into the clamping cavity through the inclined surface of the clamping block, the clamping spring is compressed, the bottom frame can rebound under the action of the clamping spring after the bottom frame is attached to the inner wall of the shovel frame, the bottom frame is limited, so that the bottom frame is fixed in the shovel frame, the small fragments which are shoveled into the bottom frame are prevented from falling off from the shovel frame when the bottom frame is used, the large fragments can be immediately collected after the bottom frame is cleaned, the clamping block is adsorbed, the bottom frame is removed, the bottom frame is further detached, the clamping spring is inserted into the shovel frame through the inclined surface of the clamping block, the bottom frame can rebound under the action of the clamping spring, and the bottom frame is prevented from being collected into the dust collecting assembly when the dust is cleaned, and the dust is prevented from being collected on the ground and the dust collecting assembly.
3. When the groove surface is polished, the polishing motor can drive the driving wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate in the air outlet, dust generated during grooving and polishing is pumped into the dust collecting frame along with air flow from the air suction opening, dust pollution caused by dust scattering around is avoided, the sleeve can prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the shaft rod and being difficult to clean, after the air flow carries the dust into the dust collecting frame, the dust can flow to the right part of the dust collecting frame from a gap between the baffle and the dust collecting frame, the spoiler can slow down the air flow to enable most of the dust to fall into the dust collecting box, then the air flow leaves the dust collecting frame from the air outlet, and a small part of the dust carried in the air flow can be intercepted by the filter screen, meanwhile, the fan blades can drive the lug plates above the filter screen to move through the lugs which are staggered with each other, the filter screen is repeatedly vibrated in the air outlet under the action of the spring, dust intercepted by the filter screen is prevented from blocking the filter screen, the dust is prevented from being blocked by the filter screen, and the dust generated can be pumped out from the bottom shell and collected in the dust collecting box when grooving and polishing is convenient to uniformly treat the dust in the dust collecting box, and pollution caused around the dust in grooving and polishing is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall sectional front view of a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the polishing and leveling device for the prefabricated empty boxes in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of a bottom shell of a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional top view structure of a bottom shell of a polishing and leveling device for a prefabricated empty box;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the polishing and leveling device for the prefabricated empty boxes in fig. 1 at C.
In the figure: 1. a bottom case; 2. a lifting rod; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a pushing handle; 5. a slide rail; 6. a slide; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a shutter; 9. grooving roller; 10. a decontamination assembly; 1001. a chute; 1002. a slide plate; 1003. a push rod; 1004. a partition plate; 1005. a shovel frame; 1006. a bottom frame; 1007. a rolling motor; 1008. a cam; 1009. a pressure spring; 1010. a pressing plate; 1011. a cavity is blocked; 1012. clamping springs; 1013. a clamping groove; 1014. an electro-magnetic sheet; 1015. a clamping rod; 1016. a clamping plate; 1017. a clamping block; 11. an air suction port; 12. a dust collecting frame; 13. a sleeve; 14. a dust collection assembly; 1401. a baffle; 1402. a spoiler; 1403. a dust collection box; 1404. an air outlet; 1405. a bracket; 1406. a fan blade; 1407. a driving wheel; 1408. a spring; 1409. a filter screen; 1410. a bump plate; 15. polishing a motor; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a shaft lever; 18. and (3) grinding the wheel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a prefabricated empty bin level and smooth device of polishing, including drain pan 1 and dust collection subassembly 14, drain pan 1 four corners symmetry fixedly connected with lifter 2, and lifter 2 lower extreme is provided with movable wheel 3, drain pan 1 left end fixedly connected with push away handle 4, and slide rail 5 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry around drain pan 1 right part, block is connected with slide 6 in the slide rail 5, and slide 6 top fixedly connected with telescopic link 7, slide 6 is located the inboard one end fixedly connected with sunshade 8 of drain pan 1, and be provided with grooved roll 9 between the sunshade 8, drain pan 1 middle part is provided with edulcoration subassembly 10, and drain pan 1 left part is provided with suction opening 11, drain pan 1 top is provided with dust collection frame 12, and dust collection frame 12 left part fixedly connected with sleeve 13, dust collection subassembly 14 sets up in dust collection frame 12 right part, dust collection frame 12 upper left side fixedly connected with motor 15 that polishes, and motor 15 below fixedly connected with drive wheel 16, drive wheel 16 below fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle 17, and axostylus axostyle 17 lower extreme fixedly connected with emery wheel 18.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a sliding seat 6 is slidingly connected with a bottom shell 1 through a sliding rail 5, a shielding plate 8 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1, a grooved roller 9 is rotationally connected with the shielding plate 8 through a built-in motor, an air suction opening 11 is circumferentially distributed around a sleeve 13 on the surface of the bottom shell 1, the sleeve 13 is sleeved outside a shaft rod 17, the lower end of the shaft rod 17 penetrates through the upper wall of the bottom shell 1 and enters the inner side of the bottom shell 1, a impurity removing assembly 10 comprises sliding grooves 1001, sliding plates 1002 and push rods 1003, the sliding grooves 1001 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the bottom shell 1, the sliding plates 1002 are in clamping sliding connection with the sliding plates 1002, the push rods 1003 are fixedly connected with the sliding plates 1002, the sliding plates 1002 are in a concave shape, a partition plate 1004 and a shovel frame 1005 is fixedly connected between the partition plates 1004, the shovel frame 1005 is in a prismatic shape, the impurity removing assembly 10 further comprises a bottom frame 1006, a rolling motor 1007, a cam 1008, a pressure spring and a pressing plate 1010, a bottom frame 1006 is attached in the shovel frame 1005, a rolling motor 1007 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower part of the bottom frame 1006, a cam 1008 is connected to the left side of the rolling motor 1007 through a belt and a belt pulley, a pressure spring 1009 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part of the bottom frame 1006, a pressure plate 1010 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure spring 1009, the pressure plate 1010 is elastically connected with the bottom frame 1006 through the pressure spring 1009, the impurity removing assembly 10 further comprises a clamping cavity 1011, a clamping spring 1012, a clamping groove 1013, an electromagnetic sheet 1014, a clamping rod 1015, a clamping plate 1016 and a clamping block 1017, a clamping cavity 1011 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping cavity 1011, a clamping groove 1013 is formed in one side of the clamping cavity 1011, an electromagnetic sheet 1014 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping groove 1013, a clamping rod 1015 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod 1015, a clamping block 1017 is fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping rod 1015, the clamping block 1017 is elastically connected with the clamping cavity 1011 through a clamping spring 1012, and an inclined plane is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping block 1017;
the grooving and polishing can be synchronously carried out during the use, when the grooving is carried out, the pushing handle 4 is pushed firstly, the device is moved to a preset position through the moving wheel 3, then the lifting rod 2 is started, the bottom shell 1 is lowered, the grooving roller 9 is contacted with a base surface, the bottom shell 1 is continuously pushed, the built-in motor is started, the grooving roller 9 can be driven to groove on the base surface, when the grooving is carried out, the lifting rod 2 can drive the bottom shell 1 to descend for different distances to carry out primary regulation on the grooving depth, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 7 can drive the sliding seat 6 to slide in the sliding rail 5 to regulate the position of the grooving roller 9, thereby carrying out secondary regulation on the grooving depth, the shielding plate 8 can shield the sliding rail 5, so that chips generated during grooving are prevented from flying out of the bottom shell 1 from the sliding rail 5, along with the movement of the bottom shell 1, the impurity removing assembly 10 can treat the chips generated during grooving, then the grinding motor 15 can drive the grinding wheel 18 to rotate through the shaft rod 17 to grind the groove surface so as to ensure the flatness and the perpendicularity of the groove surface, when the edge of the groove surface is ground, the telescopic rod 7 can lift the grooving roller 9 through the sliding seat 6 to avoid the grooving roller 9 from damaging the edge of the groove surface, and after the grinding is finished, the lifting rod 2 can lift the bottom shell 1 to avoid the grinding wheel 18 from damaging the base surface, when the groove is finished, the push rod 1003 can drive the sliding plate 1002 to descend in the sliding groove 1001 so as to drive the shovel frame 1005 to be close to the groove surface, the large fragments generated during the groove are shoveled by the grooving roller 9 and are sent into the bottom frame 1006, meanwhile, the rolling motor 1007 drives the cam 1008 to rotate so as to drive the pressing plate 1010 to repeatedly impact the groove surface under the action of the pressure spring 1009 to level the groove surface and crush small fragments shoveled into the bottom frame 1006 so as to be convenient for collecting the small fragments, when the bottom frame 1006 is cleaned, the electromagnetic sheet 1014 is electrified to adsorb the clamping plate 1016, so that the clamping block 1017 is pumped into the clamping cavity 1011 through the clamping rod 1015, the limitation of the bottom frame 1006 is removed, the bottom frame 1006 is inserted into the shovel frame 1005 after the cleaning is completed, the bottom frame 1006 can be pressed into the clamping cavity 1011 through the inclined plane of the clamping block 1017 and compress the clamping spring 1012, after the bottom frame 1006 is attached to the inner wall of the shovel frame 1005, the clamping block 1017 can rebound under the action of the clamping spring 1012 to limit the bottom frame 1006, so that the bottom frame 1006 is fixed in the shovel frame 1005, and the bottom frame 1006 is prevented from falling from the shovel frame 1005 in use.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 5 to fig. 6, the dust collection assembly 14 includes a baffle 1401, a spoiler 1402 and a dust collection box 1403, the middle part of the dust collection frame 12 is fixedly connected with the baffle 1401, the upper wall inside the dust collection frame 12 is fixedly connected with the spoiler 1402, the left part of the dust collection frame 12 is slidingly connected with the dust collection box 1403, the dust collection assembly 14 further includes an air outlet 1404, a support 1405, a fan 1406 and a driving wheel 1407, the right part of the upper wall of the dust collection frame 12 is provided with the air outlet 1404, the support 1405 is fixedly connected above the air outlet 1404, the middle part of the support 1405 is rotationally connected with the fan 1406, the upper end of the fan 1406 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 1407, the driving wheel 1407 is connected with the driving wheel 16 through a belt, the dust collection assembly 14 further includes a spring 1408, a filter screen 1409 and a bump plate 1410, the springs 1408 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the air outlet 1404, the lower end of the spring 1408 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 1409, the middle of the upper surface of the filter screen 1409 and the lower end of the fan 1406 are fixedly connected with the bump plate 1410, and the bump plates 1410 are mutually attached;
the polishing motor 15 can drive the driving wheel 1407 to rotate through the driving wheel 16 when polishing the groove surface, so as to drive the fan blade 1406 to rotate in the air outlet 1404, dust generated during grooving and polishing is pumped into the dust collecting frame 12 along with air flow from the air suction opening 11, dust pollution caused by dust scattering around is avoided, dust adhesion on the surface of the shaft rod 17 can be avoided by the sleeve, dust is difficult to clean, air flow can flow to the right part of the dust collecting frame 12 from a gap between the baffle 1401 and the dust collecting frame 12 after entering the dust collecting frame 12, the spoiler 1402 can reduce the speed of the air flow, most of the dust falls into the dust collecting box 1403, then the air flow leaves the dust collecting frame 12 from the air outlet 1404, and a small amount of the dust carried in the air flow can be intercepted by the filter screen 1409, meanwhile, the fan blade 1406 can drive the upper lug plate 1410 to rotate, and then the filter screen 1409 is driven to move through the mutually staggered lugs on the surface of the lug plate 1410, and the filter screen 1409 is repeatedly vibrated in the air outlet 1404 under the action of the spring 1408, so that the dust intercepted by the filter screen 1409 is prevented from shaking off.
In summary, when the prefabricated empty box polishing and leveling device is used, firstly, the pushing handle 4 is pushed, the device is moved to a preset position through the moving wheel 3, then the lifting rod 2 is started to descend the bottom shell 1, the grooving roller 9 is contacted with a base surface, the bottom shell 1 is continuously pushed, the built-in motor is started to drive the grooving roller 9 to grooving on the base surface, during grooving, the lifting rod 2 can drive the bottom shell 1 to descend for different distances to primarily adjust the grooving depth, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 7 can drive the sliding seat 6 to slide in the sliding rail 5 to adjust the position of the grooving roller 9, so that the grooving depth is secondarily adjusted, the shielding plate 8 can shield the sliding rail 5, fragments generated during grooving are prevented from flying out of the bottom shell 1 from the sliding rail 5, along with the movement of the bottom shell 1, the impurity removing assembly 10 can process fragments generated during grooving, then the polishing motor 15 can drive the grinding wheel 18 to rotate through the shaft rod 17, the groove surface is polished to ensure the flatness and verticality of the groove surface, when the edge of the groove surface is polished, the telescopic rod 7 can lift the grooved roller 9 through the sliding seat 6 to avoid the damage of the grooved roller 9 to the edge of the groove surface, after polishing is finished, the lifting rod 2 can lift the bottom shell 1 to avoid the damage of the grinding wheel 18 to the base surface, when in grooving, the push rod 1003 can drive the sliding plate 1002 to descend in the sliding groove 1001 to drive the shovel frame 1005 to be close to the groove surface, the large fragments generated during grooving are shoveled and sent into the bottom frame 1006 by matching with the grooved roller 9, meanwhile, the rolling motor 1007 drives the cam 1008 to rotate, thereby driving the pressing plate 1010 to repeatedly impact the groove surface under the action of the pressure spring 1009, leveling the groove surface and grinding small fragments shoveled into the bottom frame, facilitating the collection of the small fragments, and when the bottom frame 1006 is cleaned, the electromagnetic sheet 1014 is electrified to adsorb the clamping plate 1016, thereby draw the clamping block 1017 into the clamping cavity 1011 through the clamping rod 1015, remove the restriction on the bottom frame 1006, and then dismantle the bottom frame 1006, and after the clearance is accomplished, insert the bottom frame 1006 into the shovel frame 1005, the inclined plane of the bottom frame 1006 accessible clamping block 1017 presses it into the clamping cavity 1011 and compresses the jump ring 1012, after the bottom frame 1006 is attached to the inner wall of the shovel frame 1005, the clamping block 1017 can rebound under the action of the jump ring 1012, restrict the bottom frame 1006, thereby fix the bottom frame 1006 in the shovel frame 1005, avoid dropping the bottom frame 1006 from the shovel frame 1005 when using, when polishing the groove surface, the polishing motor 15 can drive the drive wheel 1407 to rotate through the drive wheel 16, thereby drive the fan blade 1406 to rotate in the air outlet, the dust that produces together from the air inlet 11, avoid dust to scatter everywhere and cause dust pollution, the sleeve can avoid adhesion on the surface of the shaft lever 17, after the air current carries into the dust collection frame 12, can flow from the baffle plate 12 and the dust collection frame 14012, the filter screen 1409 can be moved away from the air inlet 1409 to the filter screen 1409, and the filter screen 1409 can be blocked by the filter screen 1409 and the filter screen can be moved down, and the filter screen 1409 can be moved down from the air inlet 1409.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated empty bin flattening device that polishes, its characterized in that includes drain pan (1) and dust absorption subassembly (14), drain pan (1) four corners symmetry fixedly connected with lifter (2), and lifter (2) lower extreme is provided with removes round (3), drain pan (1) left end fixedly connected with pushing away handle (4), and slide rail (5) have been seted up to both sides symmetry around drain pan (1) right part, block is connected with slide (6) in slide rail (5), and slide (6) top fixedly connected with telescopic link (7), slide (6) are located drain pan (1) inboard one end fixedly connected with shutter (8), and are provided with grooved roll (9) between shutter (8), drain pan (1) middle part is provided with edulcoration subassembly (10), and drain pan (1) left part is provided with exhaust port (11), drain pan (1) top is provided with dust collection frame (12), and dust collection frame (12) left part fixedly connected with sleeve (13), dust absorption subassembly (14) set up in dust collection frame (12) right part, dust collection frame (12) top fixedly connected with shutter (8), drive wheel (16) fixedly connected with grinding wheel (16) below (16), and axostylus axostyle (17) lower extreme fixedly connected with emery wheel (18), edulcoration subassembly (10) include spout (1001), slide (1002) and push rod (1003), spout (1001) have been seted up to both sides symmetry around drain pan (1) middle part, and block sliding connection has slide (1002) in spout (1001), slide (1002) top fixedly connected with push rod (1003), and slide (1002) are the concave character shape, edulcoration subassembly (10) still include baffle (1004) and shovel frame (1005), slide (1002) are located one side fixedly connected with baffle (1004) in drain pan (1), and fixedly connected with shovel frame (1005) between baffle (1004), shovel frame (1005) are prismatic, edulcoration subassembly (10) still include underframe (1006), rolling motor (1007), cam (1008), pressure spring (1006) and clamp plate (1010), the laminating is provided with underframe (1006), and underframe (1006) below middle part fixedly connected with rolling motor (1007), left side fixedly connected with pressure spring (1005) are connected with pressure spring (1005) through left side fixedly connected with (1006) and right side belt pulley (1005), the clamp plate (1010) is elastically connected with the bottom frame (1006) through a pressure spring (1009), the impurity removing component (10) further comprises a clamping cavity (1011), a clamp spring (1012), a clamping groove (1013), an electromagnetic sheet (1014), clamping rods (1015), clamping plates (1016) and clamping blocks (1017), the clamping cavity (1011) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the bottom frame (1006), the clamp spring (1012) is fixedly connected in the clamping cavity (1011), the clamping groove (1013) is arranged on one side of the clamping cavity (1011), the electromagnetic sheet (1014) is fixedly connected in the clamping groove (1013), the clamping rods (1015) are arranged on the inner side of the clamping spring (1012), and clamping rod (1015) one end fixedly connected with cardboard (1016), clamping rod (1015) other end fixedly connected with fixture block (1017), and fixture block (1017) pass through jump ring (1012) and card chamber (1011) elastic connection, fixture block (1017) lower surface is provided with the inclined plane, dust absorption subassembly (14) are including baffle (1401), spoiler (1402) and dust collection box (1403), dust collection frame (12) middle part fixedly connected with baffle (1401), and dust collection frame (12) inside upper wall fixedly connected with spoiler (1402), dust collection frame (12) left part sliding connection has dust collection box (1403), the dust collection assembly (14) further comprises an air outlet (1404), a support (1405), fan blades (1406) and a driving wheel (1407), the air outlet (1404) is formed in the right portion of the upper wall of the dust collection frame (12), the support (1405) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the air outlet (1404), the fan blades (1406) are rotatably connected to the middle portion of the support (1405), the driving wheel (1407) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fan blades (1406), the driving wheel (1407) is connected with the driving wheel (16) through a belt, the dust collection assembly (14) further comprises a spring (1408), a filter screen (1409) and a lug plate (1410), the springs (1408) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the air outlet (1404), the filter screen (1409) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter screen (1409), the lug plate (1410) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the filter screen (1409), and the lower ends of the fan blades (1406) are fixedly connected to the lug plate (1410), and the lug plates (1410) are mutually attached.
2. The polishing and leveling device for the prefabricated empty boxes according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat (6) is in sliding connection with the bottom shell (1) through the sliding rail (5), the shielding plate (8) is attached to the inner wall of the bottom shell (1), and the grooving roller (9) is in rotary connection with the shielding plate (8) through the built-in motor.
3. The polishing and leveling device for the prefabricated empty boxes according to claim 1, wherein the air suction openings (11) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the bottom shell (1) at equal intervals around the sleeve (13), the sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft rod (17), and the lower end of the shaft rod (17) penetrates through the upper wall of the bottom shell (1) and enters the inner side of the bottom shell (1).
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| CN202311351903.XA CN117086761B (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | A kind of grinding and smoothing device for prefabricated empty boxes |
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|---|---|
| CN117086761A (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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Denomination of invention: A prefabricated empty box grinding and leveling device Granted publication date: 20240209 Pledgee: Lianyungang nuclear power station sub branch of Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Port Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980043601 |
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