CN117051950B - Inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system - Google Patents

Inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system

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Publication number
CN117051950B
CN117051950B CN202311004066.3A CN202311004066A CN117051950B CN 117051950 B CN117051950 B CN 117051950B CN 202311004066 A CN202311004066 A CN 202311004066A CN 117051950 B CN117051950 B CN 117051950B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
pipe
water
drive
outlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN202311004066.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117051950A (en
Inventor
李佳
陈东权
梁志萍
朱晨红
朱欢
葛新春
张玉成
刘海青
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Nanjing Wantong City Construction Design Consulting Co ltd
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Nanjing Wantong City Construction Design Consulting Co ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Wantong City Construction Design Consulting Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Wantong City Construction Design Consulting Co ltd
Priority to CN202311004066.3A priority Critical patent/CN117051950B/en
Publication of CN117051950A publication Critical patent/CN117051950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117051950B publication Critical patent/CN117051950B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/20Siphon pipes or inverted siphons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/10Wheeled apparatus for emptying sewers or cesspools

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system, which relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging and comprises an inverted siphon pipeline and a movable dredging device arranged in the inverted siphon pipeline, wherein the inverted siphon pipeline comprises a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a water pipeline, one end of the water pipeline is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the other end of the water pipeline is connected with the water outlet pipeline, the water pipeline is positioned below a water outlet of the water inlet pipeline and a water outlet of the water outlet pipeline, a concave dredging part is arranged at a joint of the water pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, a dredging pipe is arranged in the dredging part, one end of the dredging pipe extends out of the inverted siphon pipeline and is connected with a negative pressure suction device, the movable dredging device can be arranged in the water pipeline, the movable dredging device comprises a movable seat and a push plate connected to the movable seat, and the push plate moves under the driving of the movable seat and can push sludge in the water pipeline to the dredging part. The application can facilitate the sludge removal and has good dredging effect.

Description

Inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging, in particular to an inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system.
Background
When the channel is close to the elevation of a road or a river channel and is in plane intersection, a structure is needed to repair water to pass under the road surface or the river channel, and the structure is commonly called an inverted siphon pipeline.
When the flow velocity of water in the inverted siphon pipeline is low, solid impurities such as sediment in the water flow easily form siltation in the inverted siphon pipeline, so that the inverted siphon pipeline is blocked.
In order to reduce the siltation in the inverted siphon pipeline in the prior art, the water inlet of the inverted siphon pipeline is generally provided with a device for collecting siltation or filtering so as to be filtered before water flows enter the inverted siphon pipeline, so that the sediment amount of the water flows entering the inverted siphon pipeline is reduced, but the device for collecting siltation or filtering arranged at the water inlet is only capable of reducing the sediment content of the water flows entering the inverted siphon pipeline, so that the water flows entering the inverted siphon pipeline still carry sediment, the siltation still can be formed in the inverted siphon pipeline to cause the blockage of the inverted siphon pipeline, and the blockage in the inverted siphon pipeline is difficult to clear.
There is a need in the art for an inverted siphon municipal sewage piping system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the blockage in the inverted siphon pipeline is difficult to clear and dredge, the application provides an inverted siphon urban sewage pipeline system.
The application provides an inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system which adopts the following technical scheme that the inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system comprises an inverted siphon pipeline and a movable dredging device arranged in the inverted siphon pipeline, wherein the inverted siphon pipeline comprises a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a water inlet pipeline, one end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the other end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the water outlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is positioned below a water outlet of the water inlet pipeline and a water outlet of the water outlet pipeline, a sunken dredging part is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, a dredging pipe is arranged in the dredging part, one end of the dredging pipe extends out of the inverted siphon pipeline and is connected with a negative pressure sucking device, the movable dredging device can be arranged in the water inlet pipeline, the movable dredging device comprises a movable seat and a push plate connected to the movable seat, and the push plate can move under the driving of the movable seat and push sludge in the water inlet pipeline to the dredging part.
According to the technical scheme, no matter how large the water flow rate in the inverted siphon pipeline is, the water flow is ascending when flowing from the water pipeline to the water outlet pipeline, all the sediment is difficult to lift to the outlet of the water outlet pipeline, so that sediment is easily deposited at the joint of the water pipeline and the water outlet pipeline to cause blockage, therefore, the sediment collecting part can collect the sediment deposited at the joint of the water pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, the collected sediment can be pumped out from the inverted siphon pipeline through the sediment pumping pipe under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, dredging anti-blocking is realized, in addition, when the water flow rate in the inverted siphon pipeline is smaller, the water in the inverted siphon pipeline can be pumped out through the sediment pumping pipe under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, so that the liquid level in the water pipeline is maintained in a lower state, the movable dredging device can be put into the water pipeline, and the sediment in the sediment collecting part can be pushed into the sediment through the movable push plate on the dredging device, and the sediment in the sediment collecting part can be pumped out of the sediment collecting part under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, and the sediment in the inverted siphon part can be cleaned up the sediment in the inverted siphon pipeline.
Further, still be equipped with air supply pipe and vapor chamber in the collection silt portion, vapor chamber is located the bottom of collection silt portion, air supply pipe with vapor chamber is connected, just be equipped with a plurality of vapor chamber on the vapor chamber, air supply pipe's the other end stretch out in the siphon pipeline and be connected with the air pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can blow in gas through the air pump to album of silt portion, and make the bottom of whole album of silt portion can upwards spout the bubble under the effect of vapor chamber for the muddy water in the album of silt portion is difficult for subsiding, in order to be convenient for muddy water take out from taking out the silt pipe.
The movable seat comprises a bottom frame, a driven wheel, a top frame, a driving wheel, a driving unit and a lifting unit, wherein the bottom frame is connected with a plurality of driven wheels and can be in butt joint with the pipe wall of a water pipeline through the driven wheels, the top frame is connected with the driving unit and a plurality of driving wheels, the driving wheel is connected with the driving unit so as to be driven by the driving unit to rotate, the top frame is in butt joint with the pipe wall of the water pipeline through the driving wheels, one end of the lifting unit is connected with the bottom frame, the other end of the lifting unit is connected with the top frame, and the lifting unit can drive the top frame to be close to or far away from the bottom frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving unit is arranged on the top frame, so that the driving unit is not easy to contact with water, the driving unit is not easy to damage due to invasion of water flow, the working stability of the movable dredging device can be ensured, in addition, the lifting unit can lift and adjust the top frame, the driving wheel can be always in close and abutting connection with the inverted siphon pipeline, the movable dredging device can be ensured to move, and dredging operation can be performed.
Specifically, the chassis includes a pair of bottom longitudinal beams and connects a pair of bottom cross beam on this pair of bottom longitudinal beams, each bottom cross beam's both ends all are equipped with upwards buckle's kink, each kink is last all to be equipped with from the driving wheel, from the empty cover of driving wheel is in on the kink, and can use the kink is the rotation of axle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driven wheel can be better abutted with the pipe wall of the circular inverted siphon pipe.
Specifically, the wheel distance between the two driven wheels on the same bottom cross beam is more than or equal to one half of the diameter of the water pipeline and less than the diameter of the water pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be so that follow driving wheel be difficult for with the silt contact of water piping bottom to can make the removal of removing the dredging device be difficult for receiving the influence of the silt of water piping bottom.
The top frame comprises a pair of top longitudinal beams, a pair of top cross beams connected to the pair of top longitudinal beams and a pair of rotating shafts, wherein the top cross beams are arranged on one side of the top longitudinal beams, which faces the bottom frame, bearing seats extending away from the bottom frame are arranged at the two ends of each top cross beam, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the bearing seats, the two ends of each rotating shaft are connected with driving wheels, the driving unit comprises a power battery, a driving motor and a driving shaft, the power battery and the driving motor are connected to the top cross beams, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft so as to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need not to supply power to remove the desilting device through the electric wire to need not to set up the electric wire, and then also need not to set up the device of receiving and releasing the electric wire, make the urban sewage pipe system structure of inverted siphon simpler.
Specifically, the roof-rack still includes waterproof shell, be formed with waterproof accommodation chamber in the waterproof shell, the roof longitudinal beam the roof crossbeam, power battery the driving motor with the transmission shaft is all located waterproof accommodation chamber is interior, each the both ends of axis of rotation all follow waterproof accommodation chamber is worn out, and with the drive wheel is connected, waterproof shell with be equipped with the lip seal circle between the axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out effectual waterproof protection to power battery and driving motor.
Specifically, the lifting unit comprises a lifting driver, a sleeve and a screw rod, wherein the lifting driver is arranged in the waterproof accommodating cavity and is connected with the inner wall of the waterproof shell, an internal thread structure is arranged in the sleeve, one end of the screw rod, which is arranged on the screw rod, is provided with an external thread structure matched with the internal thread structure, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the waterproof shell and is connected with the lifting driver, and the lifting driver can drive the screw rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the lift adjustment to the roof-rack.
The power supply station comprises a power generation unit, a power supply electromagnetic resonator and a power supply chamber, wherein the power supply chamber is connected with a water inlet pipeline, a dredging device inlet and a dredging device outlet are arranged at the joint of the power supply chamber and the water inlet pipeline, a water inlet of the water inlet pipeline is positioned below the dredging device inlet and the dredging device outlet, the power supply electromagnetic resonator is arranged in the power supply chamber, the driving unit further comprises a power receiving electromagnetic resonator, the power receiving electromagnetic resonator is electrically connected with a power battery, the power generation unit comprises a solar panel and a storage battery, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the power supply electromagnetic resonator.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, be convenient for mend the electricity to removing the desilting device, and need not to set up the electric wire, and then also need not to set up the device of receiving and releasing the electric wire for the urban sewage piping system structure of back siphon formula is simpler.
Specifically, the wheel distance between the two driven wheels on the same bottom cross beam is larger than or equal to the diameter of the water inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee to remove the desilting device and can pass through from the water inlet and move to the moisturizing room and mend the electricity.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
The water flow in the inverted siphon pipeline is large or small, the water flow is ascending when flowing from the water pipeline to the water outlet pipeline, and the ascending water flow is difficult to lift all silt to the outlet of the water outlet pipeline, so that the silt deposition at the joint of the water pipeline and the water outlet pipeline is easy to cause blockage, therefore, the silt in the joint of the water pipeline and the water outlet pipeline can be collected by the design of the silt collecting part, the collected silt can be pumped out from the inverted siphon pipeline through the silt pumping pipe under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, so as to realize dredging and blocking prevention, and in addition, when the water flow in the inverted siphon pipeline is smaller, the water in the inverted siphon pipeline can be pumped out through the silt pumping pipe under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, so that the liquid level in the water pipeline is maintained in a lower state, so that the silt in the water pipeline can be put into the water pipeline, the silt in the silt collecting part can be pushed into the silt collecting part by the silt moving the silt pumping device, and the silt in the push plate in the silt collecting part can be pumped out through the pumping pipe under the action of the negative pressure pumping device, so that the silt in the inverted siphon cleaning in the inverted siphon pipeline can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an inverted siphon municipal sewage piping system according to the application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the inverted siphon municipal sewage pipeline system of FIG. 1 taken along the pipeline, showing the pipeline internal structure and the mobile dredging device;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction E-E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction F-F in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 2;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the region D in fig. 2.
The reference numerals are 1, an inverted siphon pipeline, 11, a water inlet pipeline, 111, a dredging device inlet and outlet, 112, a water inlet, 12, a water outlet pipeline, 13, a water pipeline, 14, a dredging part, 15, a dredging pipe, 16, a gas supply pipe, 17, a gas equalizing ring, 171, a gas equalizing hole, 18, a gas pump, 2, a movable dredging device, 211, a bottom frame, 2111, a bottom girder, 2112, a bottom girder, 21121, a bending part, 212, a driven wheel, 213, a top frame, 2131, a top girder, 2132, a top girder, 21321, a bearing seat, 2133, a rotating shaft, 2134, a waterproof shell, 21341, a transmission shaft bearing seat, 214, a driving wheel, 215, a driving unit, 2151, a power battery, 2152, a driving motor, 2153, a transmission shaft, 2154, a power receiving electromagnetic resonator, 216, a lifting unit, 2161, a lifting driver, 2162, a sleeve, 2163, a screw, 22, a push plate, 3, a suction device, 4, a power supplementing station, 41, a power generating unit, 411, a solar panel, 412, a storage battery, 42, a power supply chamber, and an electromagnetic resonator.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an inverted siphon municipal sewage pipe system according to the application, and fig. 2 is a sectional view of the inverted siphon municipal sewage pipe system of fig. 1 along a pipe, showing the internal structure of the pipe and a mobile dredging device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inverted siphon municipal sewage pipeline system provided by the application comprises an inverted siphon pipeline 1 and a mobile dredging device 2 arranged in the inverted siphon pipeline 1, wherein the inverted siphon pipeline 1 comprises a water inlet pipeline 11, a water outlet pipeline 12 and a water pipeline 13, one end of the water pipeline 13 is connected with the water inlet pipeline 11, the other end is connected with the water outlet pipeline 12, the water pipeline 13 is positioned below a water outlet of the water inlet pipeline 11 and a water outlet of the water outlet pipeline 12, and the water inlet pipeline 11, the water outlet pipeline 12 and the water pipeline 13 can be all arranged as pipelines with circular sections, so that the water inlet pipeline 11, the water outlet pipeline 12 and the water pipeline 13 have higher structural strength.
The connection part of the water pipeline 13 and the water pipeline 12 is provided with a concave sludge collecting part 14, the sludge collecting part 14 is internally provided with a sludge pumping pipe 15, one end of the sludge pumping pipe 15 extends out of the inverted siphon pipeline 1 and is connected with a negative pressure suction device 3 arranged on the ground so as to suck out slurry or sludge in the sludge collecting part 14 through the negative pressure suction device 3, and the mobile dredging device 2 can be arranged in the water pipeline 13 and move in the water pipeline 13.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a region B in fig. 2, and as shown in fig. 3, the mobile dredging device 2 includes a mobile seat and a push plate 22 connected to the mobile seat, so that the push plate 22 can push sludge in the water pipe 13 to the sludge collecting portion 14 to clean sludge in the water pipe 13 under the drive of the mobile seat.
It will be appreciated that no matter how large the water flow rate in the inverted siphon pipe 1 is, the lower water pipe 13 is in the heavy disaster area where the silt is deposited, in particular, the water flow rises when flowing from the water pipe 13 to the water outlet pipe 12, the rising water flow is difficult to lift all the silt to the outlet of the water outlet pipe 12, so that the deposition of the silt is easier to form at the junction of the water pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 12 to cause blockage, therefore, the silt collecting part 14 can collect the silt deposited at the junction of the water pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 12, and the collected silt can be pumped out from the inverted siphon pipe 1 through the silt pumping pipe 15 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3, so as to realize dredging and blocking prevention.
In addition, when the water flow in the inverted siphon pipe 1 is smaller, the water flow can pump out the water in the inverted siphon pipe 1 through the pumping pipe 15 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3, so that the liquid level in the water pipe 13 is kept in a lower state, the mobile dredging device 2 can be conveniently put into the water pipe 13, the sludge in the water pipe 13 can be pushed into the sludge collecting part 14 by moving the push plate 22 on the dredging device 2, and the sludge in the sludge collecting part 14 is pumped out through the pumping pipe 15 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3, so that the sludge in the inverted siphon pipe 1 can be cleaned.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a region a in fig. 2, fig. 5 is a sectional view in a direction E-E in fig. 3, and as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to facilitate sucking out the slurry in the slurry collecting portion 14, an air supply pipe 16 and an air equalizing ring 17 may be provided in the slurry collecting portion 14, the air equalizing ring 17 is provided at the bottom of the slurry collecting portion 14, the air supply pipe 16 is connected with the air equalizing ring 17, and a plurality of air equalizing holes 171 are provided on the air equalizing ring 17, and the other end of the air supply pipe 16 extends out of the inverted siphon pipe 1 and is connected with an air pump 18, so that the gas can be blown into the slurry collecting portion 14 by the air pump 18, and the bottom of the entire slurry collecting portion 14 can be blown out upwards under the action of the air equalizing ring 17, so that the slurry in the slurry collecting portion 14 is not easy to settle, and thus the slurry can be conveniently pumped out from the pumping pipe 15.
As shown in fig. 3, the movable seat comprises a bottom frame 211, a driven wheel 212, a top frame 213, a driving wheel 214, a driving unit 215 and a lifting unit 216, specifically, the bottom frame 211 is connected with a plurality of driven wheels 212 and can be abutted against the pipe wall of the water pipeline 13 through the driven wheels 212, the top frame 213 is connected with the driving unit 215 and a plurality of driving wheels 214, the driving wheels 214 are in transmission connection with the driving unit 215 so as to be capable of rotating under the driving of the driving unit 215, the top frame 213 is abutted against the pipe wall of the water pipeline 13 through the driving wheels 214, one end of the lifting unit 216 is connected with the bottom frame 211, the other end of the lifting unit 216 is connected with the top frame 213, the lifting unit 216 can drive the top frame 213 to be close to or far away from the bottom frame 211, so that when the top frame 213 is far away from the bottom frame 211, the driving wheels 214 connected with the top frame 213 can be abutted against the pipe wall of the water pipeline 13, and then the driving wheels 214 of the driving unit 215 are rotated to realize the movement of the movable seat in the inverted siphon pipeline 1, so that sludge can be pushed to perform dredging operation.
Furthermore, it will be appreciated that the driving wheel 214 may be provided as a rubber wheel, such that the driving wheel 214 has a certain elastic deformability, so that the friction force can be increased in a manner of increasing the contact area between the driving wheel 214 and the wall of the water pipe 13 or increasing the abutment force between the two, so as to ensure that the mobile dredging device 2 is not easy to slip when moving in the inverted siphon pipe 1.
In addition, the lifting unit 216 can lift and adjust the top frame 213, so that the driving wheel 214 can be always abutted against the pipe wall of the inverted siphon pipe 1, and the movable dredging device 2 can be ensured to move to perform dredging operation.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the direction F-F in fig. 5, and as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the chassis 211 is configured to include a pair of side sills 2111 and a pair of bottom cross members 2112 connected to the pair of side sills 2111, each of both ends of the bottom cross members 2112 is provided with a bent portion 21121 bent upward, each of the bent portions 21121 is provided with a driven wheel 212, the driven wheel 212 is freely sleeved on the bent portion 21121 and rotatable about the bent portion 21121, and a track between the driven wheels 212 on the same bottom cross member 2112 is equal to or greater than one half of the diameter of the water pipe 13 and smaller than the diameter of the water pipe 13. By the design, after the driven wheel 212 is abutted against the pipe wall of the circular inverted siphon pipe 1, the driven wheel 212 can be perpendicular to the pipe wall of the inverted siphon pipe 1, so that the driven wheel 212 is not easy to bend and damage, and the driven wheel 212 is not easy to contact with sludge at the bottom of the water pipeline 13 due to the arrangement of the wheel spacing, so that the movement of the movable dredging device 2 is not easy to be influenced by the sludge at the bottom of the water pipeline 13.
Referring to fig. 3, in particular, the top frame 213 may be configured to include a pair of top stringers 2131, a pair of top beams 2132 connected to the pair of top stringers 2131, and a pair of rotation shafts 2133, wherein the top beams 2132 may be disposed on one side of the top stringers 2131 toward the bottom frame 211, and each of both ends of the top beams 2132 is provided with a bearing seat 21321 extending in a direction away from the bottom frame 211, the rotation shafts 2133 may be rotatably connected to the bearing seat 21321, and each of both ends of each of the rotation shafts 2133 is connected to a driving wheel 214, the driving unit 215 may be configured to include a power battery 2151, a driving motor 2152, and a transmission shaft 2153, wherein the power battery 2151 and the driving motor 2152 may be connected to the top beams 2132 in a driving manner to enable the transmission shaft 2153 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 2153 is connected to the rotation shaft 2133 in a driving manner to enable the rotation of the rotation shafts 2133, thereby realizing the movement of the movement dredging device 2 without requiring no electric wires, and the power battery 1 may supply power to the movement dredging device 2 through the electric wires, thereby providing an electric wire, and the reverse electric wire and the line dredging system may be configured to enable a simpler structure.
It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, the top frame 213 should further include a waterproof shell 2134, a waterproof accommodating cavity is formed in the waterproof shell 2134, a top longitudinal beam 2131, a top transverse beam 2132, a power battery 2151, a driving motor 2152 and a driving shaft 2153 are all disposed in the waterproof accommodating cavity, two ends of each driving shaft 2133 penetrate through the waterproof accommodating cavity and are connected with the driving wheel 214, a lip seal ring is disposed between the waterproof shell 2134 and the driving shaft 2133, a driving shaft bearing seat 21341 for connecting with the driving shaft 2153 can be disposed in the waterproof shell 2134, an output shaft of the driving motor 2152 penetrates through the top transverse beam 2132 and is connected with the driving shaft 2153, a matched bevel gear can be disposed between the output shaft of the driving motor 2152 and the driving shaft 2153 to realize transmission connection between the two, and a connection between the driving shaft 2153 and each driving shaft 2133 can also be disposed with a matched bevel gear, so that transmission connection between the driving shaft 2153 and each driving shaft 2133 can realize transmission connection between the driving shaft 2153 and each driving shaft 2133, and rotation of the driving wheel 214 can realize rotation.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the lifting unit 216 includes a lifting driver 2161, a sleeve 2162 and a screw 2163, the lifting driver 2161 (which may be a motor) is disposed in the waterproof housing and may be connected with the inner wall of the waterproof housing 2134 through a connection frame, an internal thread structure is disposed in the sleeve 2162, one end of the screw 2163 is disposed in the sleeve 2162 and is provided with an external thread structure matching with the internal thread structure of the sleeve 2162, the lifting driver 2161 is connected to the connection frame, and a through hole structure is disposed on the connection frame, the other end of the screw 2163 may pass through the waterproof housing 2134 and the through hole structure on the connection frame and be connected with the lifting driver 2161, so that the lifting driver 2161 may drive the screw 2163 to rotate, thereby realizing lifting adjustment of the top frame 213.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a region C in fig. 2, fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a region D in fig. 2, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the inverted siphon municipal sewage pipeline system of the application further comprises a power supplementing station 4, the power supplementing station 4 comprises a power generating unit 41, a power supplying electromagnetic resonator 42 and a power supplementing chamber 43, the power supplementing chamber 43 is connected with the water inlet pipeline 11, a dredging device inlet and outlet 111 is arranged at the joint of the power supplementing chamber 43 and the water inlet pipeline 11, a water inlet 112 of the water inlet pipeline 11 is arranged below the dredging device inlet and outlet 111, the power supplying electromagnetic resonator 42 is arranged in the power supplementing chamber 43, and as shown in fig. 3, the driving unit 215 further comprises a power receiving electromagnetic resonator 2154, the power receiving electromagnetic resonator 2154 is electrically connected with a power battery 2151, the power generating unit 41 comprises a solar panel 411 and a storage battery 412, the solar panel 411 is electrically connected with the storage battery 412, and the storage battery 412 is electrically connected with the power supplying electromagnetic resonator 42.
The movable dredging device can move upwards along the water inlet pipeline 11 and enter the electricity supplementing chamber 43 through the dredging device inlet and outlet 111, before the inverted siphon pipeline 1 runs at full power, the movable dredging device 2 needs to return to the electricity supplementing chamber 43, and because the water inlet 112 of the water inlet pipeline 11 is positioned below the dredging device inlet and outlet 111, water flow is difficult to invade into the electricity supplementing chamber 43, so that the power supply electromagnetic resonator 42 can be prevented from being damaged, after the movable dredging device 2 returns to the electricity supplementing chamber 43, the power receiving electromagnetic resonator 2154 can be matched with the power supply electromagnetic resonator 42 to perform wireless charging on the power battery 2151, and the power receiving electromagnetic resonator 2154 and the power supply electromagnetic resonator 42 are of the existing wireless transmission technology and are not repeated here.
In addition, it is understood that the wheel distance between the two driven wheels 212 on the same bottom beam 2112 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the water inlet 112, so as to ensure that the mobile dredging device 2 can pass through the water inlet 112 and move up to the electricity supplementing chamber 43 for electricity supplementing.
The working principle of the inverted siphon type urban sewage pipeline system is as follows:
the water flow is lifted when flowing from the water pipeline 13 to the water outlet pipeline 12, and the lifted water is difficult to lift all the sediment to the outlet of the water outlet pipeline 12, so that sediment is easily deposited at the joint of the water pipeline 13 and the water outlet pipeline 12 to cause blockage, therefore, the sediment collecting part 14 can be designed to collect the sediment deposited at the joint of the water pipeline 13 and the water outlet pipeline 12, the collected sediment can be pumped out of the inverted siphon pipeline 1 through the sediment pumping pipe 15 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3 to realize dredging and blocking prevention, and in addition, when the water flow in the inverted siphon pipeline 1 is smaller, the water in the inverted siphon pipeline 1 can be pumped out through the sediment pumping pipe 15 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3, so that the liquid level in the water pipeline 13 is maintained in a lower state, the movable dredging device 2 can be put into the water pipeline 13, the sediment in the sediment collecting part 14 can be pushed in by the sediment in the joint of the water pipeline 13 through the push plate 22 on the movable dredging device 2, and the sediment in the suction pipe 14 can be pumped out of the sediment collecting part 14 under the action of the negative pressure pumping device 3, so that the sediment in the inverted siphon 1 can be cleaned.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.

Claims (7)

1.一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,包括倒虹吸管道(1)和设于倒虹吸管道(1)中的移动清淤装置(2);倒虹吸管道(1)包括进水管道(11)、出水管道(12)和通水管道(13),通水管道(13)的一端与进水管道(11)连接,另一端与出水管道(12)连接,且通水管道(13)位于进水管道(11)的出水口以及出水管道(12)的出水口的下方,通水管道(13)与出水管道(12)的连接处设有下凹的集淤部(14),集淤部(14)中设有抽淤管(15),抽淤管(15)的一端伸出于倒虹吸管道(1)并与负压抽吸装置(3)连接;移动清淤装置(2)能够置于通水管道(13)中,移动清淤装置(2)包括移动座和连接在移动座上的推板(22),推板(22)在移动座的驱动下移动,并能够将通水管道(13)中的淤泥推向集淤部(14);1. A reverse siphon urban sewage pipeline system, characterized in that it includes a reverse siphon pipe (1) and a mobile sludge removal device (2) disposed in the reverse siphon pipe (1); the reverse siphon pipe (1) includes an inlet pipe (11), an outlet pipe (12), and a flow pipe (13), one end of the flow pipe (13) being connected to the inlet pipe (11) and the other end being connected to the outlet pipe (12), and the flow pipe (13) being located below the outlet of the inlet pipe (11) and the outlet of the outlet pipe (12), the flow pipe (13) being located below the outlet of the outlet ...) being located below the outlet of the outlet pipe (12). 13) A recessed sludge collection part (14) is provided at the connection with the water outlet pipe (12). A sludge suction pipe (15) is provided in the sludge collection part (14). One end of the sludge suction pipe (15) extends out of the inverted siphon pipe (1) and is connected to the negative pressure suction device (3). The mobile sludge removal device (2) can be placed in the water supply pipe (13). The mobile sludge removal device (2) includes a mobile base and a push plate (22) connected to the mobile base. The push plate (22) moves under the drive of the mobile base and can push the sludge in the water supply pipe (13) toward the sludge collection part (14). 所述移动座包括底架(211)、从动轮(212)、顶架(213)、驱动轮(214)、驱动单元(215)和升降单元(216);所述底架(211)上连接有多个所述从动轮(212),并能够经由所述从动轮(212)与所述通水管道(13)的管壁抵接;所述顶架(213)上连接有所述驱动单元(215)和多个所述驱动轮(214),且所述驱动轮(214)与所述驱动单元(215)连接,以能够在所述驱动单元(215)的驱动下转动,所述顶架(213)经由所述驱动轮(214)与所述通水管道(13)的管壁抵接;所述升降单元(216)的一端与所述底架(211)连接,所述升降单元(216)的另一端与所述顶架(213),所述升降单元(216)能够带动所述顶架(213)靠近或远离所述底架(211);The movable base includes a base frame (211), driven wheels (212), a top frame (213), drive wheels (214), a drive unit (215), and a lifting unit (216); the base frame (211) is connected to a plurality of driven wheels (212), and can abut against the wall of the water pipe (13) via the driven wheels (212); the top frame (213) is connected to the drive unit (215) and a plurality of drive wheels (214), and the drive wheels (214) The top frame (213) is connected to the drive unit (215) so that it can rotate under the drive of the drive unit (215). The top frame (213) abuts against the wall of the water pipe (13) via the drive wheel (214). One end of the lifting unit (216) is connected to the base frame (211), and the other end of the lifting unit (216) is connected to the top frame (213). The lifting unit (216) can drive the top frame (213) to move closer to or away from the base frame (211). 所述底架(211)包括一对底纵梁(2111)和连接在该对所述底纵梁(2111)上的一对底横梁(2112),各所述底横梁(2112)的两端均设有向上弯折的弯折部(21121),各所述弯折部(21121)上均设有所述从动轮(212),所述从动轮(212)空套在所述弯折部(21121)上,并能够以所述弯折部(21121)为轴转动;The base frame (211) includes a pair of bottom longitudinal beams (2111) and a pair of bottom transverse beams (2112) connected to the pair of bottom longitudinal beams (2111). Each bottom transverse beam (2112) has an upwardly bent portion (21121) at both ends. Each bent portion (21121) is provided with a driven wheel (212). The driven wheel (212) is loosely fitted on the bent portion (21121) and can rotate about the bent portion (21121) as an axis. 同一所述底横梁(2112)上的两个所述从动轮(212)之间的轮距大于等于所述通水管道(13)的直径的二分之一而小于所述通水管道(13)的直径。The wheel spacing between the two driven wheels (212) on the same bottom crossbeam (2112) is greater than or equal to half the diameter of the water pipe (13) but less than the diameter of the water pipe (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,所述集淤部(14)中还设有供气管(16)和均气环(17),所述均气环(17)设于所述集淤部(14)的底部,所述供气管(16)与所述均气环(17)连接,且所述均气环(17)上设有若干均气孔(171),所述供气管(16)的另一端伸出于所述倒虹吸管道(1)并与气泵(18)连接。2. The inverted siphon urban sewage pipeline system according to claim 1, characterized in that the sediment collection part (14) is further provided with an air supply pipe (16) and an air equalization ring (17), the air equalization ring (17) is provided at the bottom of the sediment collection part (14), the air supply pipe (16) is connected to the air equalization ring (17), and the air equalization ring (17) is provided with a plurality of air equalization holes (171), and the other end of the air supply pipe (16) extends out of the inverted siphon pipe (1) and is connected to the air pump (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,所述顶架(213)包括一对顶纵梁(2131)、连接在该对所述顶纵梁(2131)上的一对顶横梁(2132)以及一对转动轴(2133);所述顶横梁(2132)设于所述顶纵梁(2131)上朝向所述底架(211)的一侧,各所述顶横梁(2132)的均两端设有向远离所述底架(211)的方向延伸的轴承座(21321),所述转动轴(2133)可转动的连接在所述轴承座(21321)上,且各所述转动轴(2133)的两端均连接有所述驱动轮(214);所述驱动单元(215)包括动力电池(2151)、驱动电机(2152)和传动轴(2153),所述动力电池(2151)和所述驱动电机(2152)均连接在所述顶横梁(2132)上,所述驱动电机(2152)与所述传动轴(2153)传动连接以能够带动所述传动轴(2153)转动,且所述传动轴(2153)与所述转动轴(2133)传动连接,以能够带动所述转动轴(2133)转动。3. A siphon-type urban sewage pipeline system according to claim 1, characterized in that the top frame (213) includes a pair of top longitudinal beams (2131), a pair of top transverse beams (2132) connected to the pair of top longitudinal beams (2131), and a pair of rotating shafts (2133); the top transverse beams (2132) are disposed on the top longitudinal beams (2131) facing the base frame (211), and each of the top transverse beams (2132) has bearing seats (21321) extending away from the base frame (211) at both ends, and the rotating shafts (2133) are rotatably connected to the bearing seats (21321). The drive unit (215) includes a power battery (2151), a drive motor (2152), and a transmission shaft (2153). The power battery (2151) and the drive motor (2152) are both connected to the top crossbeam (2132). The drive motor (2152) is connected to the transmission shaft (2153) to drive the transmission shaft (2153) to rotate. The transmission shaft (2153) is also connected to the rotation shaft (2133) to drive the rotation shaft (2133) to rotate. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,所述顶架(213)还包括防水壳(2134),所述防水壳(2134)内形成有防水容纳腔,所述顶纵梁(2131)、所述顶横梁(2132)、所述动力电池(2151)、所述驱动电机(2152)和所述传动轴(2153)均设于所述防水容纳腔中,各所述转动轴(2133)的两端均自所述防水容纳腔中穿出,并与所述驱动轮(214)连接,所述防水壳(2134)与所述转动轴(2133)之间设有唇形密封圈。4. A siphon-type urban sewage pipeline system according to claim 3, characterized in that the top frame (213) further includes a waterproof shell (2134), a waterproof accommodating cavity is formed inside the waterproof shell (2134), the top longitudinal beam (2131), the top transverse beam (2132), the power battery (2151), the drive motor (2152) and the transmission shaft (2153) are all disposed in the waterproof accommodating cavity, both ends of each of the rotating shafts (2133) pass through the waterproof accommodating cavity and are connected to the drive wheel (214), and a lip seal is provided between the waterproof shell (2134) and the rotating shaft (2133). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,所述升降单元(216)包括升降驱动器(2161)、套筒(2162)和螺杆(2163),所述升降驱动器(2161)设于所述防水容纳腔内并与所述防水壳(2134)的内壁连接,所述套筒(2162)中设有内螺纹结构,所述螺杆(2163)的一端置于所述套筒(2162)内,且所述螺杆(2163)上设于所述套筒(2162)内的一端设有与内螺纹结构相匹配的外螺纹结构,所述螺杆(2163)的另一端穿过所述防水壳(2134)与所述升降驱动器(2161)连接,所述升降驱动器(2161)能够带动所述螺杆(2163)转动。5. A siphon-type urban sewage pipeline system according to claim 4, characterized in that the lifting unit (216) includes a lifting driver (2161), a sleeve (2162) and a screw (2163), the lifting driver (2161) is disposed in the waterproof accommodating cavity and connected to the inner wall of the waterproof shell (2134), the sleeve (2162) is provided with an internal thread structure, one end of the screw (2163) is placed in the sleeve (2162), and one end of the screw (2163) disposed in the sleeve (2162) is provided with an external thread structure matching the internal thread structure, the other end of the screw (2163) passes through the waterproof shell (2134) and is connected to the lifting driver (2161), and the lifting driver (2161) can drive the screw (2163) to rotate. 6.根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,还包括补电站(4),所述补电站(4)包括发电单元(41)、供电电磁共振器(42)和补电室(43),所述补电室(43)与所述进水管道(11)连接,所述补电室(43)与所述进水管道(11)的连接处设有清淤装置进出口(111),所述进水管道(11)的进水口(112)处于所述清淤装置进出口(111)的下方,所述供电电磁共振器(42)设于所述补电室(43)内,且所述驱动单元(215)还包括受电电磁共振器(2154),所述受电电磁共振器(2154)与所述动力电池(2151)电连接;所述发电单元(41)包括太阳能板(411)和蓄电池(412),所述太阳能板(411)与所述蓄电池(412)电连接,所述蓄电池(412)与所述供电电磁共振器(42)电连接。6. A siphon-type urban sewage pipeline system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that it further includes a power supply station (4), the power supply station (4) including a power generation unit (41), a power supply electromagnetic resonator (42) and a power supply chamber (43), the power supply chamber (43) being connected to the inlet pipe (11), the connection between the power supply chamber (43) and the inlet pipe (11) being provided with a sludge removal device inlet and outlet (111), and the inlet (112) of the inlet pipe (11) being located at the sludge removal device inlet and outlet. Below (111), the power supply electromagnetic resonator (42) is located in the power supply chamber (43), and the drive unit (215) also includes a power receiving electromagnetic resonator (2154), which is electrically connected to the power battery (2151); the power generation unit (41) includes a solar panel (411) and a storage battery (412), which is electrically connected to the storage battery (412), and the storage battery (412) is electrically connected to the power supply electromagnetic resonator (42). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种倒虹吸式城市污水管道系统,其特征在于,同一所述底横梁(2112)上的两个所述从动轮(212)之间的轮距大于等于所述进水口(112)的直径。7. A siphon-type urban sewage pipeline system according to claim 6, characterized in that the wheel distance between the two driven wheels (212) on the same bottom crossbeam (2112) is greater than or equal to the diameter of the inlet (112).
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