CN117045509A - Pill making device of Mongolian medicinal liquid pill - Google Patents

Pill making device of Mongolian medicinal liquid pill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117045509A
CN117045509A CN202311088388.0A CN202311088388A CN117045509A CN 117045509 A CN117045509 A CN 117045509A CN 202311088388 A CN202311088388 A CN 202311088388A CN 117045509 A CN117045509 A CN 117045509A
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shaft
pill
frame body
driving
gear
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邢界红
包文育
刘庆玲
付慧斌
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Inner Mongolia Medicine Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Medicine Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311088388.0A priority Critical patent/CN117045509A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pill making device of Mongolian medicinal liquid pill, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises: the driving frame body is arranged at the rear side of the top of the main body; the top of the main body is also provided with a cutting frame body, and the cutting frame body is positioned at the front side of the driving frame body; a discharging box is arranged in the cutting frame body; the front side of the top of the main body is rotatably provided with a ball rolling shaft; the top of the ball rolling shaft is provided with a first synchronous wheel, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the bottom end of the ball rolling shaft. According to the invention, the pill rolling disc rotates, so that the medicine particles in the pill rolling disc are agglomerated into pills under the influence of rotation, and the pill forming rate and the pill yield of batches of water pills produced by the device are higher through experiments, so that the pill forming efficiency of the Mongolian medicine pills is better, the problems that the device has certain requirements on physical consumption of a pill producer, the technical level requirements on the pill producer are higher, and the Mongolian medicine pills are not easy to produce in batches are solved.

Description

一种蒙药水丸的制丸装置A pill-making device for Mongolian medicine water pills

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,特别涉及一种蒙药水丸的制丸装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a pill-making device for Mongolian medicine water pills.

背景技术Background technique

蒙药是蒙古人长期同疾患作斗争的经验总结,并吸收中医、藏医经验逐渐形成的,蒙药水丸是结合蒙药将药物细粉用冷开水、药汁或其他液体为粘合剂制成的小球形丸剂。Mongolian medicine is a summary of Mongolian people’s long-term experience in fighting against diseases, and is gradually formed by absorbing the experience of traditional Chinese medicine and Tibetan medicine. Mongolian medicine water pills are small spherical shapes made by combining Mongolian medicine with fine powder of medicine and using cold boiled water, concoction or other liquid as a binder. pill.

然而,就目前传统的制丸方式大都为将定量的药物细粉、冷开水及药汁放入同一圆簸内,后通过人工持续的晃动旋转圆簸内,使内部的药物受旋转影响与冷开水及药汁混合成型,团成药丸状,如此不仅对于制丸者的体力消耗具有一定的要求,且对于制丸者的技术水平要求较高,不易大批量生产蒙药水丸。However, most of the current traditional pill-making methods are to put a certain amount of fine drug powder, cold boiled water and medicinal juice into the same round bowl, and then manually and continuously shake and rotate the round bowl, so that the medicine inside is affected by the rotation and cold. Boiling water and concoction are mixed and formed into pills. This not only requires the physical exertion of the pill maker, but also requires a high technical level for the pill maker, making it difficult to mass-produce Mongolian water pills.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供一种蒙药水丸的制丸装置,其具有滚丸机构,通过该机构的设置能够快速将原材料团成药丸状,相较于人工团丸更加的快速且省时省力。In view of this, the present invention provides a pill-making device for medicated water pills, which has a pill-rolling mechanism. Through the arrangement of this mechanism, the raw materials can be quickly rolled into pill shapes, which is faster and saves time and effort compared to artificial pill-making.

本发明提供了一种蒙药水丸的制丸装置,具体包括:主体,所述主体的顶部后侧设置有驱动架体,且驱动架体呈“U”形结构;所述主体的顶部还设置有切割架体,且切割架体处于驱动架体的前侧;所述切割架体的内部设置有出料箱,且出料箱呈矩形结构;所述主体的顶部前侧转动安装有滚丸轴,且滚丸轴为圆柱形结构;所述滚丸轴的顶部设置有第一同步轮;所述主体的内部底端设置有驱动电机;所述驱动电机的输出轴与滚丸轴的底端相连接。The invention provides a pill-making device for Mongolian medicine water pills, which specifically includes: a main body, a driving frame body is provided on the top rear side of the main body, and the driving frame body has a "U"-shaped structure; the top of the main body is also provided with a The cutting frame body is located on the front side of the driving frame body; a discharge box is provided inside the cutting frame body, and the discharge box has a rectangular structure; a shot rolling shaft is mounted on the top front side of the main body. , and the shot rolling shaft has a cylindrical structure; the top of the shot rolling shaft is provided with a first synchronization wheel; the internal bottom end of the main body is provided with a drive motor; the output shaft of the drive motor and the bottom end of the shot rolling shaft connected.

可选的,所述随动轴的顶端设置有主伞齿轮。Optionally, a main bevel gear is provided at the top of the following shaft.

可选的,所述挤压板的后侧与推动杆的前端相连接。Optionally, the rear side of the squeeze plate is connected to the front end of the push rod.

可选的,所述第二同步轮通过同步带与第一同步轮相连接。Optionally, the second synchronizing wheel is connected to the first synchronizing wheel through a timing belt.

可选的,所述驱动架体的顶部右侧设置有随动轴,且随动轴为圆柱形结构。Optionally, a following shaft is provided on the top right side of the driving frame body, and the following shaft has a cylindrical structure.

可选的,所述切割架体的右侧转动安装有切割轴,且切割轴为圆柱形结构。Optionally, a cutting shaft is rotatably installed on the right side of the cutting frame body, and the cutting shaft has a cylindrical structure.

可选的,所述出料箱的内部滑动安装有挤压板,且挤压板为矩形结构。Optionally, an extrusion plate is slidably installed inside the discharge box, and the extrusion plate has a rectangular structure.

可选的,所述驱动架体的顶部居中位置转动安装有驱动轴,且驱动轴为圆柱形结构。Optionally, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the drive frame at a central position, and the drive shaft has a cylindrical structure.

可选的,所述驱动轴的顶端设置有驱动齿轮;所述驱动齿轮为不完全齿轮。Optionally, a drive gear is provided at the top of the drive shaft; the drive gear is an incomplete gear.

可选的,所述驱动轴的圆周外壁上设置有传动齿轮;所述驱动轴的底端设置有第二同步轮。Optionally, a transmission gear is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the drive shaft; a second synchronization wheel is provided at the bottom end of the drive shaft.

可选的,所述随动轴的圆周外壁上设置有随动齿轮;所述随动齿轮与传动齿轮啮合相连接。Optionally, a follower gear is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the follower shaft; the follower gear is meshed and connected with the transmission gear.

可选的,所述挡板的前侧嵌入安装有复原弹簧的一端;所述复原弹簧的另一端嵌入安装于出料箱的后侧。Optionally, one end of the restoration spring is embedded and installed on the front side of the baffle; the other end of the restoration spring is embedded and installed on the rear side of the discharge box.

可选的,所述出料箱的内部后侧滑插安装有推动杆,且推动杆为圆柱形结构;所述推动杆的后端设置有挡板。Optionally, a push rod is slidably installed on the inner rear side of the discharge box, and the push rod has a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the push rod is provided with a baffle.

可选的,所述出料箱的内部前端左右两侧开设有滑插槽;所述滑插槽的内部滑动安装有成型板;所述成型板的前侧开设有成型孔。Optionally, sliding slots are provided on the left and right sides of the inner front end of the discharge box; a forming plate is slidably installed inside the sliding slot; and a forming hole is provided on the front side of the forming plate.

可选的,所述挡板的底部固定安装有连接杆;所述连接杆的底端设置有随动齿条;所述随动齿条与驱动齿轮间歇相啮合。Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle; a following rack is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod; and the following rack is intermittently meshed with the driving gear.

可选的,所述切割轴的后端设置有副伞齿轮;所述副伞齿轮与主伞齿轮啮合相连接;所述切割轴的前端设置有切割刀组。Optionally, the rear end of the cutting shaft is provided with a auxiliary bevel gear; the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed and connected with the main bevel gear; and the front end of the cutting shaft is provided with a cutting knife set.

有益效果beneficial effects

(一)本发明通过驱动齿轮旋转,使其在与随动齿条啮合的作用下带动连接杆、挡板、推动杆及挤压板向前移动,使其向前顶推挤压原料,使原料受挤压的影响穿过成型板上的成型孔而成型,使原料出现基础原型,便于后续的成丸工作。(1) The present invention drives the gear to rotate, so that it drives the connecting rod, baffle, push rod and extrusion plate to move forward under the action of meshing with the following rack, so that it pushes the extruded material forward, so that The raw material is shaped through the forming holes on the forming plate due to the influence of extrusion, so that the raw material appears as a basic prototype, which facilitates subsequent pilling work.

(二)本发明通过在驱动轴带动驱动齿轮旋转时,驱动轴会在传动齿轮和随动齿轮的作用下带动随动轴及主伞齿轮旋转,使其在与副伞齿轮啮合的作用下带动切割刀组旋转,使其将穿过成型孔的原料切割,使原料成为大小一致的颗粒,奠定后续成丸后水丸的大小。(2) In the present invention, when the drive shaft drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive shaft drives the follower shaft and the main bevel gear to rotate under the action of the drive gear and the follower gear, so that they drive the drive shaft under the action of meshing with the auxiliary bevel gear. The cutting knife group rotates to cut the raw material passing through the forming hole, so that the raw material becomes particles of the same size, which determines the size of the water pellet after subsequent pellet formation.

(三)本发明在原料切割成颗粒后,颗粒会掉落进滚丸盘的内部,驱动电机则在滚丸轴的作用下带动滚丸盘旋转,使滚丸盘内部的药物颗粒受旋转的影响被团成药丸状,经试验采用该装置所产批次水丸的成丸率及出丸量较高,使得蒙药水丸的制丸效率较佳。(3) In the present invention, after the raw materials are cut into particles, the particles will fall into the interior of the pill rolling disk, and the driving motor drives the pill rolling disk to rotate under the action of the pill rolling shaft, so that the drug particles inside the pill rolling disk are rotated. It affects the pill-like shape of the pills. After testing, the pill-forming rate and pill-out quantity of the batches of water pills produced by this device are higher, which makes the pill-making efficiency of the Mongolian medicine water pills better.

(四)本发明通过结构上的改进,在实现滚丸成型工作的时候间接实现原料的挤压成型工作,又在挤压成型工作的时候同步实现切割成型工作,使三项工作联动实现,如此可使三项工作的动力输送共用同一驱动电机,达到节能目的的同时也达到高效制丸加工的效率,并且也节省了电力设备的布设数量,降低了装置的生产成本,提高本发明的市场竞争率。(4) Through structural improvements, the present invention indirectly realizes the extrusion molding work of raw materials when realizing the ball rolling molding work, and simultaneously realizes the cutting and molding work during the extrusion molding work, so that the three tasks are realized in a coordinated manner, so The power transmission of the three tasks can share the same drive motor, which not only achieves the purpose of energy saving, but also achieves the efficiency of high-efficiency pill making processing, and also saves the number of electrical equipment layout, reduces the production cost of the device, and improves the market competition of the present invention. Rate.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the invention, but do not limit the invention.

在附图中:In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的整体俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the overall top structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的整体后侧结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the overall rear side structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的图3中A放大部分结构示意图;Figure 4 shows an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Figure 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明的实施例的整体底部结构示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6示出了根据本发明的实施例的滚丸盘及切割刀组结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a shot rolling disc and a cutting blade set according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7示出了根据本发明的实施例的主体及驱动架体结构示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the main body and the driving frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8示出了根据本发明的实施例的出料箱及随动齿条结构示意图。Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of the discharge box and the following rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记列表List of reference signs

1、主体;101、滚丸轴;102、滚丸盘;103、第一同步轮;104、驱动电机;1. Main body; 101. Shot rolling shaft; 102. Shot rolling disc; 103. First synchronizing wheel; 104. Driving motor;

2、驱动架体;201、驱动轴;202、驱动齿轮;203、传动齿轮;204、第二同步轮;205、随动轴;206、随动齿轮;207、主伞齿轮;2. Drive frame; 201, drive shaft; 202, drive gear; 203, transmission gear; 204, second synchronization wheel; 205, follower shaft; 206, follower gear; 207, main bevel gear;

3、切割架体;301、切割轴;302、副伞齿轮;303、切割刀组;3. Cutting frame body; 301. Cutting shaft; 302. Auxiliary bevel gear; 303. Cutting knife set;

4、出料箱;401、推动杆;402、挡板;403、复原弹簧;404、挤压板;405、滑插槽;406、成型板;407、连接杆;408、随动齿条。4. Discharge box; 401. Push rod; 402. Baffle; 403. Return spring; 404. Extrusion plate; 405. Sliding slot; 406. Forming plate; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Follower rack.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使得本发明的技术方案的目的、方案和优点更加清楚,下文中将结合本发明的具体实施例的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。除非另有说明,否则本文所使用的术语具有本领域通常的含义。附图中相同的附图标记代表相同的部件。In order to make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. Like reference numbers in the drawings represent like parts.

实施例:请参考图1至图8:Example: Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 8:

本发明提出了一种蒙药水丸的制丸装置,包括:主体1,主体1的顶部后侧设置有驱动架体2,且驱动架体2呈“U”形结构;主体1的顶部还设置有切割架体3,且切割架体3处于驱动架体2的前侧;切割架体3的内部设置有出料箱4,且出料箱4呈矩形结构;主体1的顶部前侧转动安装有滚丸轴101,且滚丸轴101为圆柱形结构;滚丸轴101的顶部设置有第一同步轮103;主体1的内部底端设置有驱动电机104;驱动电机104的输出轴与滚丸轴101的底端相连接;The invention proposes a pill-making device for Mongolian medicine water pills, which includes: a main body 1, a driving frame 2 is provided on the top rear side of the main body 1, and the driving frame 2 has a "U"-shaped structure; the top of the main body 1 is also provided with a The cutting frame body 3 is located on the front side of the driving frame body 2; a discharge box 4 is provided inside the cutting frame body 3, and the discharge box 4 has a rectangular structure; the top front side of the main body 1 is mounted with a rotating The shot rolling shaft 101 has a cylindrical structure; the top of the shot rolling shaft 101 is provided with a first synchronization wheel 103; the internal bottom end of the main body 1 is provided with a driving motor 104; the output shaft of the driving motor 104 is connected to the ball rolling shaft 101. The bottom end of the shaft 101 is connected;

通过驱动电机104工作,使驱动电机104在输出轴与滚丸轴101底端连接的作用下带动其旋转,使滚丸轴101带动滚丸盘102旋转,使滚丸盘102带动其内部的药物颗粒旋转,使药物颗粒受旋转的影响滚动团成丸状,实现高效成丸工作,可大批量生产蒙药水丸。Through the operation of the driving motor 104, the driving motor 104 drives the output shaft to rotate under the connection between the bottom end of the pill rolling shaft 101, the pill rolling shaft 101 drives the pill rolling disk 102 to rotate, and the pill rolling disk 102 drives the medicine inside it. The particles rotate, causing the drug particles to roll and form into pellets due to the influence of rotation, achieving efficient pill-forming work, and can produce Mongolian medicine water pills in large quantities.

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图1、图3及图5所示,驱动架体2的顶部居中位置转动安装有驱动轴201,且驱动轴201为圆柱形结构;驱动轴201的顶端设置有驱动齿轮202;驱动齿轮202为不完全齿轮;驱动轴201的圆周外壁上设置有传动齿轮203;驱动轴201的底端设置有第二同步轮204;第二同步轮204通过同步带与第一同步轮103相连接;驱动架体2的顶部右侧设置有随动轴205,且随动轴205为圆柱形结构;随动轴205的顶端设置有主伞齿轮207;随动轴205的圆周外壁上设置有随动齿轮206;随动齿轮206与传动齿轮203啮合相连接;In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 5, a drive shaft 201 is rotatably mounted on the top of the drive frame 2 at a central position, and the drive shaft 201 has a cylindrical structure; the top end of the drive shaft 201 A drive gear 202 is provided; the drive gear 202 is an incomplete gear; a drive gear 203 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the drive shaft 201; a second synchronous wheel 204 is provided at the bottom end of the drive shaft 201; the second synchronous wheel 204 is connected to the drive shaft 204 through a synchronous belt. The first synchronizing wheel 103 is connected; a following shaft 205 is provided on the right side of the top of the driving frame 2, and the following shaft 205 has a cylindrical structure; a main bevel gear 207 is provided at the top of the following shaft 205; the following shaft 205 A follower gear 206 is provided on the circumferential outer wall; the follower gear 206 is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 203;

在滚丸轴101旋转的时候,其会在第一同步轮103通过同步带与第二同步轮204连接的作用下带动驱动轴201旋转,使驱动轴201带动驱动齿轮202和传动齿轮203旋转,使传动齿轮203在与随动齿轮206啮合的作用下带动随动轴205和主伞齿轮207旋转,便于实现传动的目的。When the shot rolling shaft 101 rotates, it will drive the driving shaft 201 to rotate due to the connection between the first synchronous wheel 103 and the second synchronous wheel 204 through the synchronous belt, so that the driving shaft 201 drives the driving gear 202 and the transmission gear 203 to rotate. The transmission gear 203 drives the follower shaft 205 and the main bevel gear 207 to rotate under the action of meshing with the follower gear 206, so as to facilitate the transmission purpose.

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图2及图7所示,切割架体3的右侧转动安装有切割轴301,且切割轴301为圆柱形结构;切割轴301的后端设置有副伞齿轮302;副伞齿轮302与主伞齿轮207啮合相连接;切割轴301的前端设置有切割刀组303;In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 7, a cutting shaft 301 is rotatably installed on the right side of the cutting frame 3, and the cutting shaft 301 has a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the cutting shaft 301 is provided with a secondary Bevel gear 302; the auxiliary bevel gear 302 is meshed and connected with the main bevel gear 207; the front end of the cutting shaft 301 is provided with a cutting knife set 303;

在主伞齿轮207旋转的时候,其会在与副伞齿轮302啮合的作用下带动切割轴301旋转,使切割轴301带动切割刀组303旋转,使切割刀组303通过旋转将穿过成型孔而成型的药物原料切割成颗粒状,使颗粒状药物被切割后自动掉落进滚丸盘102的内部,为药丸的成型奠定基础。When the main bevel gear 207 rotates, it will drive the cutting shaft 301 to rotate under the action of meshing with the auxiliary bevel gear 302, so that the cutting shaft 301 drives the cutting knife set 303 to rotate, so that the cutting knife set 303 will pass through the forming hole through rotation. The formed pharmaceutical raw materials are cut into granular shapes, so that the granular pharmaceuticals automatically fall into the interior of the pill rolling plate 102 after being cut, laying the foundation for pill molding.

此外,根据本发明的实施例,如图4、图6及图8所示,出料箱4的内部后侧滑插安装有推动杆401,且推动杆401为圆柱形结构;推动杆401的后端设置有挡板402;挡板402的前侧嵌入安装有复原弹簧403的一端;复原弹簧403的另一端嵌入安装于出料箱4的后侧;出料箱4的内部滑动安装有挤压板404,且挤压板404为矩形结构;挤压板404的后侧与推动杆401的前端相连接;出料箱4的内部前端左右两侧开设有滑插槽405;滑插槽405的内部滑动安装有成型板406;成型板406的前侧开设有成型孔;挡板402的底部固定安装有连接杆407;连接杆407的底端设置有随动齿条408;随动齿条408与驱动齿轮202间歇相啮合;In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4, 6 and 8, a push rod 401 is slidably installed on the inner rear side of the discharge box 4, and the push rod 401 has a cylindrical structure; the push rod 401 A baffle 402 is provided at the rear end; one end of the recovery spring 403 is embedded and installed on the front side of the baffle 402; the other end of the recovery spring 403 is embedded and installed on the rear side of the discharge box 4; an extrusion spring 403 is slidably installed inside the discharge box 4. Pressure plate 404, and the extrusion plate 404 has a rectangular structure; the rear side of the extrusion plate 404 is connected to the front end of the push rod 401; the left and right sides of the internal front end of the discharge box 4 are provided with sliding slots 405; the sliding slots 405 A forming plate 406 is slidably installed inside; a forming hole is provided on the front side of the forming plate 406; a connecting rod 407 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle 402; the bottom end of the connecting rod 407 is provided with a following rack 408; the following rack 408 is intermittently engaged with the driving gear 202;

在驱动齿轮202旋转的时候,其会在与随动齿条408啮合的作用下带动连接杆407、挡板402、推动杆401及挤压板404向前移动,使挤压板404向前顶推挤压处于出料箱4内部的原料,使原料受挤压的影响穿过成型板406上的成型孔而成型,便于后续原料的成丸工作,又因驱动齿轮202为不完全齿轮,其在旋转到一定程度后会与随动齿条408脱离,使其在挡板402及复原弹簧403的作用下带动挤压板404复原,如此往复实现对于原料的间歇挤压,利于原料成型;When the driving gear 202 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 407, the baffle 402, the pushing rod 401 and the extruding plate 404 to move forward under the action of meshing with the following rack 408, causing the extruding plate 404 to push forward. The raw materials inside the discharge box 4 are pushed and squeezed, so that the raw materials pass through the forming holes on the forming plate 406 under the influence of extrusion and are formed, which facilitates the subsequent pelletizing work of the raw materials. Since the driving gear 202 is an incomplete gear, its After rotating to a certain extent, it will be separated from the following rack 408, so that it drives the extrusion plate 404 to recover under the action of the baffle 402 and the recovery spring 403. In this way, the intermittent extrusion of the raw material is realized, which is beneficial to the molding of the raw material;

在另一实施例中:成型板406上的成型孔能够根据所制药丸的大小进行适应的调节,药丸大孔则大,反之则小,可以适应于不同药厂的只要需求。In another embodiment, the molding holes on the molding plate 406 can be adjusted according to the size of the pills to be produced. The pills have larger holes if they are larger, and vice versa, which can be adapted to the needs of different pharmaceutical companies.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:使用时,首先将一定比例的蒙药细粉、冷开水及药汁按照合适比例混合,混合后将混合好的原料放入进出料箱4的内部,随时启动驱动电机104,使其在输出轴与滚丸轴101底端连接的作用下带动其旋转,使滚丸轴101在第一同步轮103通过同步带与第二同步轮204连接的作用下带动驱动轴201旋转,使其在与随动齿条408啮合的作用下带动连接杆407、挡板402、推动杆401及挤压板404向前移动,使挤压板404向前顶推挤压处于出料箱4内部的原料,使原料受挤压的影响穿过成型板406上的成型孔而成型,便于后续原料的成丸工作,又因驱动齿轮202为不完全齿轮,其在旋转到一定程度后会与随动齿条408脱离,使其在挡板402及复原弹簧403的作用下带动挤压板404复原,如此往复实现对于原料的间歇挤压,利于原料成型,同时驱动轴201带动驱动齿轮202和传动齿轮203旋转,使传动齿轮203在与随动齿轮206啮合的作用下带动随动轴205和主伞齿轮207旋转,使主伞齿轮207会在与副伞齿轮302啮合的作用下带动切割轴301旋转,使切割轴301带动切割刀组303旋转,使切割刀组303通过旋转将穿过成型孔而成型的药物原料切割成颗粒状,使颗粒状药物被切割后自动掉落进滚丸盘102的内部,而此时滚丸盘102在跟随滚丸轴101旋转的作用下,使滚丸盘102带动其内部的药物颗粒旋转,使药物颗粒受旋转的影响滚动团成丸状,实现高效成丸工作。The specific usage and function of this embodiment: when using, first mix a certain proportion of Mongolian medicinal powder, cold boiled water and concoction in an appropriate proportion. After mixing, put the mixed raw materials into the inside of the inlet and outlet box 4 and start at any time. The motor 104 is driven so that the output shaft is connected to the bottom end of the shot rolling shaft 101 to drive it to rotate, so that the shot rolling shaft 101 is driven by the first synchronous wheel 103 being connected to the second synchronous wheel 204 through a synchronous belt. The shaft 201 rotates, causing it to drive the connecting rod 407, the baffle 402, the push rod 401 and the extrusion plate 404 to move forward under the action of meshing with the follower rack 408, so that the extrusion plate 404 is pushed forward and squeezed. The raw materials inside the discharge box 4 are shaped by the extrusion through the forming holes on the forming plate 406, which facilitates the subsequent pelletizing work of the raw materials. Since the driving gear 202 is an incomplete gear, it rotates to a certain After a certain degree, it will be separated from the following rack 408, so that it drives the extrusion plate 404 to recover under the action of the baffle 402 and the recovery spring 403. In this way, the intermittent extrusion of the raw material is realized, which is beneficial to the molding of the raw material. At the same time, the driving shaft 201 drives the extrusion plate 404 to recover. The driving gear 202 and the transmission gear 203 rotate, so that the transmission gear 203 drives the following shaft 205 and the main bevel gear 207 to rotate when meshing with the following gear 206, so that the main bevel gear 207 meshes with the auxiliary bevel gear 302. The cutting shaft 301 is driven to rotate, so that the cutting shaft 301 drives the cutting knife group 303 to rotate, so that the cutting knife group 303 cuts the drug raw materials formed through the forming holes into granules through rotation, so that the granular drugs will automatically fall after being cut. into the interior of the pill rolling disk 102. At this time, the pill rolling disk 102 follows the rotation of the pill rolling shaft 101, causing the pill rolling disk 102 to drive the drug particles inside it to rotate, so that the drug particles are rolled into pills under the influence of the rotation. shape to achieve efficient pill making work.

最后,需要说明的是,本发明在描述各个构件的位置及其之间的配合关系等时,通常会以一个/一对构件举例而言,然而本领域技术人员应该理解的是,这样的位置、配合关系等,同样适用于其他构件/其他成对的构件。Finally, it should be noted that when describing the positions of various components and the matching relationships between them, the present invention usually takes one/a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such positions , coordination relationships, etc., are also applicable to other components/other paired components.

以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above descriptions are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A bolus device for making a Mongolian bolus, comprising: the driving device comprises a main body (1), wherein a driving frame body (2) is arranged at the rear side of the top of the main body (1), and the driving frame body (2) is of a U-shaped structure; the top of the main body (1) is also provided with a cutting frame body (3), and the cutting frame body (3) is positioned at the front side of the driving frame body (2); a discharging box (4) is arranged in the cutting frame body (3), and the discharging box (4) is of a rectangular structure; the front side of the top of the main body (1) is rotatably provided with a pill rolling shaft (101), and the pill rolling shaft (101) is of a cylindrical structure; the top of the ball rolling shaft (101) is provided with a first synchronous wheel (103); a driving motor (104) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the main body (1); an output shaft of the driving motor (104) is connected with the bottom end of the ball rolling shaft (101).
2. A device for preparing a bolus of Mongolian medicinal liquid as defined in claim 1, wherein: a driving shaft (201) is rotatably arranged at the central position of the top of the driving frame body (2), and the driving shaft (201) is of a cylindrical structure; a driving gear (202) is arranged at the top end of the driving shaft (201); the drive gear (202) is an incomplete gear.
3. A device for preparing a bolus of Mongolian medicinal liquid as defined in claim 2, wherein: a transmission gear (203) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the driving shaft (201); the bottom end of the driving shaft (201) is provided with a second synchronous wheel (204); the second synchronous wheel (204) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (103) through a synchronous belt.
4. A device for preparing a bolus of Mongolian medicinal liquid as defined in claim 3, wherein: a follow-up shaft (205) is arranged on the right side of the top of the driving frame body (2), and the follow-up shaft (205) is of a cylindrical structure; a main bevel gear (207) is arranged at the top end of the follow-up shaft (205).
5. The bolus device of claim 4, wherein: a follow-up gear (206) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the follow-up shaft (205); the following gear (206) is connected with the transmission gear (203) in a meshing way.
6. A device for preparing a bolus of Mongolian medicinal liquid as defined in claim 1, wherein: a cutting shaft (301) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the cutting frame body (3), and the cutting shaft (301) is of a cylindrical structure; a secondary bevel gear (302) is arranged at the rear end of the cutting shaft (301); the auxiliary bevel gear (302) is meshed and connected with the main bevel gear (207); the front end of the cutting shaft (301) is provided with a cutting knife group (303).
7. The bolus device of claim 5, wherein: a pushing rod (401) is inserted and installed at the rear side of the inside of the discharging box (4), and the pushing rod (401) is of a cylindrical structure; a baffle plate (402) is arranged at the rear end of the pushing rod (401).
8. The bolus device of claim 7, wherein: one end of a restoring spring (403) is embedded and installed on the front side of the baffle plate (402); the other end of the restoring spring (403) is embedded and arranged at the rear side of the discharging box (4); an extrusion plate (404) is slidably arranged in the discharge box (4), and the extrusion plate (404) is of a rectangular structure; the rear side of the pressing plate (404) is connected with the front end of the pushing rod (401).
9. The bolus device of claim 8, wherein: sliding slots (405) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner front end of the discharging box (4); a forming plate (406) is slidably arranged in the sliding slot (405); the front side of the forming plate (406) is provided with a forming hole.
10. A device for preparing a bolus of Mongolian medicinal liquid as defined in claim 9, wherein: a connecting rod (407) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (402); the bottom end of the connecting rod (407) is provided with a follow-up rack (408); the follower rack (408) is intermittently engaged with the drive gear (202).
CN202311088388.0A 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Pill making device of Mongolian medicinal liquid pill Pending CN117045509A (en)

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CN202311088388.0A CN117045509A (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Pill making device of Mongolian medicinal liquid pill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726594A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 天津横天生物科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine pilling banded extruder
CN106726592A (en) * 2016-12-18 2017-05-31 叶强 A kind of intelligent Chinese Traditional Medicine pill robot
CN214261791U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-09-24 杨秀展 Pill making machine with extrusion device
CN215032686U (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-12-07 咸阳本一冲压技术有限公司 Automatic collect punching machine of punching press clout

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106726592A (en) * 2016-12-18 2017-05-31 叶强 A kind of intelligent Chinese Traditional Medicine pill robot
CN106726594A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 天津横天生物科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine pilling banded extruder
CN214261791U (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-09-24 杨秀展 Pill making machine with extrusion device
CN215032686U (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-12-07 咸阳本一冲压技术有限公司 Automatic collect punching machine of punching press clout

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