CN117027291A - Assembled roof garden module and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Assembled roof garden module and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117027291A CN117027291A CN202311071585.1A CN202311071585A CN117027291A CN 117027291 A CN117027291 A CN 117027291A CN 202311071585 A CN202311071585 A CN 202311071585A CN 117027291 A CN117027291 A CN 117027291A
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- roof garden
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an assembled roof garden module and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of buildings. The utility model adopts the assembly type design, compared with the traditional construction, the roof load is reduced, the planting plate is in an empty form after the installation, the planting plate after the construction is separated from the roof system, plants, matrixes and water are not contacted with the roof, the problem of the traditional roof greening leakage is solved, the waterproof quality of the roof is ensured, meanwhile, the irrigation water pipes are installed according to the irrigation partition in the construction, the plant irrigation effect is better, the urban greening area is enlarged, the heat island effect of the urban center area is slowed down to a certain extent, and the environment-friendly construction requirement is met, so the utility model has obvious social and environment-friendly benefits and is worth popularizing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled roof garden module and a construction method thereof.
Background
The roof garden has excellent cooling and heat insulation effects, can beautify the environment, purify air, improve local microclimate, enrich pitching landscapes of cities, compensate greening ground occupied by buildings, greatly improve greening coverage rate of cities, is a roof form worthy of being promoted, and can effectively utilize a fifth elevation of the buildings, increase green area, improve air quality and reduce heat island effect;
the existing green roof garden is usually constructed with a construction layer such as a waterproof layer, a puncture-resistant layer, a filter layer and the like on a newly built or existing roof by using a soil covering planting method, and then shrubs and ground cover plants are planted on the roof to form a green blanket.
For example: chinese utility model patent: CN213784365U, a movable roof greening planting module disclosed, the specification of which discloses: the existing greening planting module is extremely easy to damage vegetation or vegetation growth matrix in the repeated transportation process, so that loss of related resources is caused, in addition, because the roof environment has uncertainty, water distribution among vegetation is difficult to uniformly distribute, and part of vegetation is difficult to grow healthily. The above-mentioned patent may prove to be a drawback of the prior art.
We have therefore made improvements to this and have proposed a fabricated roof garden module and method of construction therefor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: aiming at the existing green roof garden which is usually constructed on a newly built or existing roof by using a soil covering planting method, namely, constructing a waterproof layer, a puncture-resistant layer, a filtering layer and other structural layers, and planting shrubs and ground cover plants on the roof to form a green blanket, the method has the problems that plant root systems penetrate the roof to cause leakage of the roof, and the construction of the method needs to lay a multi-layer structure, the working procedure is complex, and the multi-layer structure layer also increases the load of the roof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an assembled roof garden module and a construction method thereof, which improve the above problems.
The utility model is specifically as follows:
the assembled roof garden module comprises a planting disc, wherein a water supply and drainage structure is arranged in the planting disc, a protection connection structure positioned above the water supply and drainage structure is also arranged in the planting disc, a clamping seat matched with the protection connection structure in use during installation is also arranged on the outer side of the planting disc, and a clamping groove II is formed in one side, close to the planting disc, of the top of each clamping seat;
the protection connection structure comprises a connecting piece arranged in the planting plate, and the connecting piece is provided with a support protection piece.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting piece is matched with the supporting protection piece to realize the internal protection during the transportation of the planting trays, and the connecting piece is matched with the supporting protection piece to be also used for splicing, fixing and supporting among a plurality of planting trays during assembly.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water supply and drainage structure divides the interior of the planting tray into a plurality of areas, and each area is provided with the supporting and reinforcing structure which is used for supporting and reinforcing the interior of the planting tray when the planting tray is transported, and the supporting and reinforcing structure is used for supporting the bottom of the planting tray when the planting tray is used, so that the overhead arrangement of the planting tray is realized.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water supply and drainage structure comprises four partition boards fixedly arranged in the planting tray, a cross-shaped water tank is formed between the four partition boards, and a cover board is arranged between the tops of the four partition boards.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one surface of each partition plate is provided with a first communication port in a penetrating way, a filter screen is arranged in the first communication port, and a second communication port communicated with a cross-shaped water tank is arranged on the side wall of the clamping seat and the side wall of the planting disk.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, grooves are formed on four sides of the top of the planting plate, and the connecting piece is positioned between two grooves;
the connecting piece comprises a clamping strip inserted between two grooves, and the bottom surface of the clamping strip is provided with a clamping groove I which is used for being clamped with a clamping groove II during assembly.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting protection piece comprises two clamping plates fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the clamping groove I, the two clamping plates are hinged with the connecting plate I, the supporting protection box is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting plate I, and a clearance opening is formed between the supporting protection box and the connecting plate I.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting and reinforcing structure comprises two supporting and reinforcing seats arranged between the partition plate and the planting plate, two chambers are respectively arranged in the two supporting and reinforcing seats, and a connecting plate II is connected between every two chambers in a penetrating way.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of each supporting and reinforcing seat, which is close to the other side, is provided with a side groove, a limiting support plate is arranged between the two adjacent side grooves, and the limiting support plate is hinged with one side groove and is spliced with the other side groove.
A method of constructing a fabricated roof garden module for construction of the fabricated roof garden module, comprising: cleaning a construction roof, paving a cement mortar protective layer, performing a water-closing test, paving planting trays after the test is qualified, selecting corresponding modules according to the size of the roof, connecting the planting trays together, determining the earthing height according to different plant varieties, using square timber to reinforce the outside, installing a fence, pouring ecological earthing into the planting trays, manually leveling and detecting the ecological earthing to be qualified, paving a vegetation layer, and completing construction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the scheme of the utility model:
in order to solve the problems that in the prior art, a soil-covered planting method is often used for constructing structural layers such as a waterproof layer, a puncture-resistant layer and a filtering layer on a newly built or existing roof, and then shrubs and ground cover plants are planted on the roof to form a green blanket, the method has the problems that plant root systems penetrate the roof to cause leakage of the roof, and the construction of the method needs to lay a multi-layer structure, the working procedure is complex, and the roof load is increased by the multi-layer structure layer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled roof garden module provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support reinforcement structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection connection structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting plate according to the present utility model when the connecting plate is rotated and erected;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a card board according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support enclosure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a support reinforcement structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial top cut-away view of a support reinforcing seat provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of a planting tray according to the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the support reinforcing seat according to the present utility model when supporting a planting tray;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the support protection box of the present utility model when supporting a planting tray;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of two support reinforcing seats provided by the present utility model after being close to each other.
The figures indicate:
1. a planting plate; 2. a water supply and drainage structure; 201. a partition plate; 202. a filter screen; 203. a cover plate; 204. a second communication port; 3. a protective connection structure; 301. clamping strips; 302. a clamping plate; 303. a first connecting plate; 304. an opening is avoided; 305. supporting a protective box; 4. a groove; 5. supporting the reinforcing structure; 501. supporting and reinforcing seats; 502. a chamber; 503. a second connecting plate; 504. a limit support plate; 505. a side groove; 6. a clamping seat; 7. and a clamping groove II.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As described in the background art, the existing green roof garden is usually constructed by using a soil covering planting method to construct a waterproof layer, a puncture-resistant layer, a filter layer and other structural layers on a newly built or existing roof, and then shrubs and ground cover plants are planted on the roof to form a green blanket.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fabricated roof garden module and a construction method thereof.
Referring specifically to fig. 1-14, the assembled roof garden module specifically includes:
the planting disc 1 is internally provided with a water supply and drainage structure 2, the planting disc 1 is internally provided with a protection connection structure 3 positioned above the water supply and drainage structure 2, the outer side of the planting disc 1 is also provided with clamping seats 6 matched with the protection connection structure 3 in use during installation, and one side, close to the planting disc 1, of the top of each clamping seat 6 is provided with a clamping groove II 7;
the protective connection 3 comprises a connection piece arranged in the planting tray 1, which connection piece is provided with a supporting protection piece.
The assembled roof garden module and the construction method thereof provided by the utility model adopt an assembled design, compared with the traditional construction, the assembled roof garden module lightens the roof load, the assembled roof garden module is in an empty form after the assembled planting tray 1 is assembled, the assembled planting tray 1 is separated from a roof system, plants, matrixes and water are not contacted with the roof, the problem of the traditional roof greening leakage is solved, the waterproof quality of the roof is ensured, meanwhile, the irrigation water pipes are assembled according to the irrigation partition in the construction, the plant irrigation effect is better, the urban greening area is enlarged, the heat island effect of urban centers is slowed down to a certain extent, and the assembled roof garden module meets the green construction requirement, so that the assembled roof garden module has obvious social and environment-friendly benefits and is worth popularizing.
In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-14, the assembled roof garden module comprises a planting tray 1, wherein a water supply and drainage structure 2 is arranged in the planting tray 1, a protection connection structure 3 positioned above the water supply and drainage structure 2 is also arranged in the planting tray 1, a clamping seat 6 matched with the protection connection structure 3 for use in installation is also arranged on the outer side of the planting tray 1, and a clamping groove two 7 is formed in one side, close to the planting tray 1, of the top of each clamping seat 6;
the protection connection structure 3 comprises the connecting pieces arranged in the planting plate 1, the connecting pieces are provided with the supporting protection pieces, the utility model adopts an assembled design, compared with the traditional construction, roof load is reduced, the planting plate 1 is in an empty form after the installation of the planting plate 1 is completed, the planting plate 1 after the construction is separated from a roof system, plants, matrixes and water are not contacted with the roof, the problem of the traditional roof greening leakage is solved, the waterproof quality of the roof is ensured, meanwhile, the irrigation water pipes are arranged according to the irrigation subareas in the construction, the plant irrigation effect is better, the urban greening area is enlarged, the heat island effect of urban centers is slowed down to a certain extent, and the utility model meets the green construction requirement, so the social and environmental protection benefits are obvious and the popularization is worth; the utility model integrates water resistance, root resistance, water storage, water drainage and filtration into a whole, replaces the structural layers such as a filter layer, a root penetration resistant layer, a water drainage and storage layer and the like in the traditional construction method, and effectively reduces the load born by the roof.
Further, the connecting piece is used for realizing the protection of inside when planting dish 1 transportation with supporting the guard spare cooperation, and the circumstances that takes place to damage when can reducing planting dish 1 transportation, and the connecting piece is still used for the concatenation between a plurality of planting dishes 1 to fix and support when assembling with supporting the guard spare cooperation.
Further, as shown in fig. 2-4, the water supply and drainage structure 2 divides the interior of the planting tray 1 into a plurality of areas, each area is provided with a supporting and reinforcing structure 5, the supporting and reinforcing structure 5 is used for supporting and reinforcing the interior of the planting tray 1 when the planting tray 1 is transported, the supporting and reinforcing structure 5 is used for supporting the bottom of the planting tray 1 when the planting tray 1 is used, overhead arrangement of the planting tray 1 is realized, and the bottom of the planting tray 1 is not contacted with a roof after construction is completed.
Example 2
For further optimization of the assembled roof garden module provided in embodiment 1, specifically, as shown in fig. 2-4, the water supply and drainage structure 2 includes four partition boards 201 fixedly installed in the planting tray 1, a cross-shaped water tank is formed between the four partition boards 201, the cross-shaped water tank can be used for supplementing water in the planting tray 1 during drought, redundant water in the planting tray 1 can be discharged during rainy season, and a cover board 203 is placed between the tops of the four partition boards 201, and the cover board 203 can protect the tops of the partition boards 201 and prevent earthing from entering the partition boards 201.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a first communication port is formed in a through manner on one surface of each partition 201, when more water is in the planting tray 1, the redundant water enters the cross-shaped water tank through the first communication port, water is drained from the cross-shaped water tank, water in the cross-shaped water tank enters the planting tray 1 through the first communication port, a filter screen 202 is arranged in the first communication port, the filter screen 202 is used for reducing soil loss during drainage, and a second communication port 204 communicated with the cross-shaped water tank is formed in the side walls of the clamping seat 6 and the planting tray 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, grooves 4 are formed on four sides of the top of the planting tray 1, the connecting piece is located between two grooves 4, and the arrangement of the grooves 4 is also used for the continuity of soil covering between two adjacent planting trays 1 in use;
the connecting piece comprises a clamping strip 301 inserted between two grooves 4, a clamping groove I is formed in the bottom surface of the clamping strip 301, the clamping groove I is used for being clamped with a clamping groove II 7 during assembly, and two planting discs 1 can be connected together by clamping the clamping strip 301 between two adjacent clamping grooves II 7.
Further, as shown in fig. 5-8, the supporting and protecting member comprises two clamping plates 302 fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the clamping groove, the two clamping plates 302 are hinged with a first connecting plate 303, a supporting and protecting box 305 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting plate 303, the supporting and protecting box 305 and the first connecting plate 303 are mutually matched to protect the water supply and drainage structure 2 when the planting plate 1 is transported, the volume can be reduced due to the fact that the supporting and protecting box is arranged in the planting plate 1, the supporting and protecting member is convenient to transport, after the planting plate 1 is assembled, the bottom of the planting plate 1 can be placed on the side of the joint of the supporting and protecting box 305 and the first connecting plate 303, the supporting and protecting box 305 can support the planting plate 1, and an opening 304 is formed between the supporting and protecting box 305 and the first connecting plate 303.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 8, 9 and 10, the supporting and reinforcing structure 5 comprises two supporting and reinforcing seats 501 placed between the partition 201 and the planting tray 1, two chambers 502 are formed in the two supporting and reinforcing seats 501, two connecting plates 503 are connected between every two chambers 502 in a penetrating mode, the supporting and reinforcing seats 501 are used for supporting and reinforcing the planting tray 1 during transportation of the planting tray 1, damage and deformation of the planting tray 1 during colliding are reduced, the supporting and reinforcing seats 501 are used for supporting the bottom of the planting tray 1 during use of the planting tray 1, overhead arrangement of the planting tray 1 is achieved, and the bottom of the planting tray 1 is not contacted with a roof after construction is completed.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, 10 and 14, the side slots 505 are formed on the sides of the two support reinforcing seats 501, which are close to each other, between two adjacent side slots 505, a limit support plate 504 is provided, and the limit support plate 504 is hinged with one side slot 505 and is inserted into the other side slot 505, in the state of fig. 9, the limit support plate 504 is used for expanding the two support reinforcing seats 501, improving the stability between the two support reinforcing seats 501, and when the planting tray 1 is supported, as shown in fig. 14, the limit support plate 504 can assist in supporting the planting tray 1.
Example 3
A method of constructing a fabricated roof garden module for construction of the fabricated roof garden module, comprising: cleaning a construction roof, then paving a cement mortar protective layer, performing a water closing test, paving planting trays 1 after the test is qualified, selecting corresponding modules according to the size of the roof, connecting the planting trays 1 together, determining the earthing height according to different plant varieties, using square timber to reinforce the outside and then installing a fence, then pouring ecological earthing into the planting trays 1, paving a vegetation layer after the artificial leveling and the detection are qualified, and completing construction, wherein the concrete operation of assembling the planting trays 1 is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, first, pull the clamping strip 301 upwards to take out the protective connection structure 3 from the planting tray 1, then pull the limiting support plate 504 or the supporting reinforcement seat 501 to take out the supporting reinforcement structure 5 from the planting tray 1, push the limiting support plate 504 to rotate, push the two supporting reinforcement seats 501 to approach each other, then place the supporting reinforcement seat 501 on the roof, place the planting tray 1 on the top of the supporting reinforcement seat 501, then rotate the connecting plate one 303 to erect, insert the clamping strip 301 between the two planting trays 1 from the side of the adjacent two planting trays 1, make the clamping groove one on the clamping strip 301 clamped between the adjacent two clamping grooves two 7, and make the top of the supporting protection box 305 contact with the bottom of the planting tray 1, namely, as shown in fig. 11, assemble the corresponding number of planting trays 1 together, man-hour, the protective connection structure 3 can be additionally prepared a plurality of, in order to meet the assembly requirement, use the pipeline with screw threads outside to screw in between the adjacent two communicating ports two 204, avoid the port 304 to be used for avoiding the pipeline between the two communicating ports two 204, and the two outside communicating ports 204 are connected to the existing water inlet pipe two communicating ports 1 by the two communicating ports two cover plates, and then the drain pipe two communicating ports 1 are reserved, and the drain pipe cover plate 1 is connected to the existing cover plate 1; the construction process is in setting up water supply system in planting dish 1, and this water supply system includes sprinkler installation and water pump for provide the water source and realize automatic spray irrigation and hydrologic cycle, set up the guardrail around a plurality of planting dish 1, be used for protecting the plant and maintain safety, the guardrail can be the structure of different materials and styles such as metal railing, glass railing, and the design and the material selection of planting dish 1 make it possess good waterproof and anti UV performance, in order to guarantee stability and the durability of long-term use.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It is apparent that the above-described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, which do not limit the scope of the patent claims. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms, but rather, embodiments are provided in order to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing description, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. All equivalent structures made by the content of the specification and the drawings of the utility model are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and are also within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The assembled roof garden module is characterized by comprising a planting disc (1), wherein a water supply and drainage structure (2) is arranged in the planting disc (1), a protection connection structure (3) positioned above the water supply and drainage structure (2) is also arranged in the planting disc (1), a clamping seat (6) matched with the protection connection structure (3) in installation is also arranged on the outer side of the planting disc (1), and a clamping groove II (7) is formed in one side, close to the planting disc (1), of the top of each clamping seat (6);
the protection connection structure (3) comprises a connecting piece arranged in the planting plate (1), and the connecting piece is provided with a support protection piece.
2. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 1, wherein the connection piece cooperates with the support guard for achieving internal protection of the planting trays (1) during transportation, and the connection piece cooperates with the support guard for splice fixation and support between the plurality of planting trays (1) during assembly.
3. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 2, wherein the water supply and drainage structure (2) divides the interior of the planting tray (1) into a plurality of areas, each area is provided with a supporting and reinforcing structure (5), the supporting and reinforcing structures (5) are used for supporting and reinforcing the interior of the planting tray (1) when the planting tray (1) is transported, and the supporting and reinforcing structures (5) are used for supporting the bottom of the planting tray (1) when the planting tray (1) is used, so that overhead arrangement of the planting tray (1) is realized.
4. A fabricated roof garden module according to claim 3, wherein the water supply and drainage structure (2) comprises four partition boards (201) fixedly installed in the planting tray (1), a cross-shaped water tank is formed between the four partition boards (201), and a cover board (203) is placed between the tops of the four partition boards (201).
5. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 4, wherein a first communication port is formed in one surface of each partition plate (201), a filter screen (202) is arranged in the first communication port, and a second communication port (204) communicated with the cross-shaped water tank is formed in the side wall of each clamping seat (6) and the side wall of the planting tray (1).
6. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 5, wherein grooves (4) are formed on four sides of the top of the planting tray (1), and the connecting piece is located between two grooves (4);
the connecting piece comprises a clamping strip (301) inserted between two grooves (4), a clamping groove I is formed in the bottom surface of the clamping strip (301), and the clamping groove I is used for being clamped with a clamping groove II (7) during assembly.
7. The fabricated roof garden module as claimed in claim 6, wherein the supporting and protecting member comprises two clamping plates (302) fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the clamping groove, the two clamping plates (302) are hinged with a first connecting plate (303), a supporting and protecting box (305) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting plate (303), and a clearance opening (304) is formed between the supporting and protecting box (305) and the first connecting plate (303).
8. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 7, wherein the supporting and reinforcing structure (5) comprises two supporting and reinforcing seats (501) placed between the partition plate (201) and the planting tray (1), two chambers (502) are respectively formed in the two supporting and reinforcing seats (501), and two connecting plates (503) are connected between every two chambers (502) in a penetrating manner.
9. The fabricated roof garden module according to claim 8, wherein two of the support reinforcing seats (501) are provided with side grooves (505) on one side thereof, a spacing support plate (504) is provided between two adjacent side grooves (505), and the spacing support plate (504) is hinged with one of the side grooves (505) and is inserted into the other side groove (505).
10. A method of constructing a fabricated roof garden module as claimed in claim 9, comprising: cleaning a construction roof, paving a cement mortar protective layer, performing a water-closing test, paving planting trays (1) after the test is qualified, selecting corresponding modules according to the size of the roof, connecting the planting trays (1) together, determining the soil covering height according to different plant varieties, using square timber to reinforce the outside, installing a fence, pouring ecological soil covering into the planting trays (1), manually leveling and detecting the ecological soil covering to be qualified, paving a vegetation layer, and finishing construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311071585.1A CN117027291A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Assembled roof garden module and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311071585.1A CN117027291A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Assembled roof garden module and construction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117027291A true CN117027291A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311071585.1A Pending CN117027291A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Assembled roof garden module and construction method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117027291A (en) |
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