CN116999903A - Diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device - Google Patents

Diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116999903A
CN116999903A CN202311249445.9A CN202311249445A CN116999903A CN 116999903 A CN116999903 A CN 116999903A CN 202311249445 A CN202311249445 A CN 202311249445A CN 116999903 A CN116999903 A CN 116999903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
transmission shaft
impeller
shaft
pipe
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CN202311249445.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116999903B (en
Inventor
王�琦
曾育红
古展帆
陈志宏
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Fujian Deshang Electronic Materials Co ltd
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Fujian Deshang Electronic Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311249445.9A priority Critical patent/CN116999903B/en
Publication of CN116999903A publication Critical patent/CN116999903A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0476Moving receptacles, e.g. rotating receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D15/00Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/02Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor with moving adsorbents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction device, which comprises a shell, a rotary drum, a driving shaft and a feeding mixing mechanism, wherein the center of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, and the feeding mixing mechanism comprises: the transmission shaft is connected to the lower end part of the driving shaft, and the lower end part of the transmission shaft extends to the lower side of the feeding hole of the rotary drum; the centripetal impeller comprises an impeller body and an impeller mounting shaft arranged at the center of the impeller body, wherein the bottom of the impeller mounting shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the top of the impeller mounting shaft is coaxial with the transmission shaft and is arranged at intervals; the spiral spring is fixedly sleeved and welded on the upper side of the impeller mounting shaft, the upper portion of the spiral spring is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the transmission shaft, and the inner side wall of the spiral spring is abutted to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft. The invention can effectively reduce the influence of vibration quantity on the running stability of the rotary drum, thereby maintaining the service life of equipment and the separation precision of materials.

Description

Diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction device which is mainly used for extracting and processing diazonaphthoquinone compounds.
Background
Most of positive type photoresists use diazonaphthoquinone type photosensitizers, in which diazonaphthoquinone compounds are produced by chlorosulfonation, and conventional methods are performed by chlorosulfonic acid, but this method generates a large amount of waste water and gas. Therefore, some enterprises begin to improve the preparation process of the diazonaphthoquinone compound: by adopting the mixing and collocation of thionyl chloride and chlorosulfonic acid, the reaction is promoted to be carried out smoothly, so that the consumption of chlorosulfonic acid is reduced, and the production of waste liquid and waste gas is reduced. In the actual production process, sodium diazosulfonate, a solvent and organic alkali are added into a reaction kettle to be stirred and dispersed uniformly, and then thionyl chloride and chlorosulfonic acid are added into the reaction kettle to react; after the reaction is finished, adding ultrapure water to extract the diazonaphthoquinone compound by a centrifugal extractor; and finally, adding active carbon into the extracted material, stirring, and filtering the active carbon to obtain an organic layer. Then removing the solvent of the organic layer to slowly obtain a crystal; filtering the crystals, and cleaning the filter cake with benzene to obtain the finished product of the crystal particles.
At present, most of equipment for extracting diazonaphthoquinone compounds adopts a centrifugal extractor, and in the actual use process, the existing centrifugal extractor needs to be arranged on the outer side of a feeding end of a rotary drum so as to ensure the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of materials, so that the transmission effect of the materials and the mixing efficiency of the materials are improved, and the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of the materials are further ensured. The centrifugal impeller is mainly directly driven by a rotary drum driving shaft, and the rotary drum is high in rotating speed, so that the centrifugal impeller has a relatively strong effect on materials, and a relatively large vibration quantity can be generated by the centrifugal impeller in the working process; in the process of transmitting vibration quantity through a drum driving shaft, the high-speed rotation stability of the drum is easily influenced, so that the service life of equipment is shortened, and the separation precision of the drum to materials is reduced.
Therefore, the design of the diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction device can effectively reduce the influence of vibration quantity caused by the operation of the centripetal impeller on the operation stability of the rotary drum while ensuring the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of the materials, so that the service life of equipment and the separation precision of the rotary drum on the materials are effectively maintained.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the technical problems in the prior art and provides a diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction device which can effectively solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device, includes the casing and coaxial set up in rotary drum in the casing, the both sides of casing are provided with respectively and wait to extract the material import and extract import, the center department rigid coupling of rotary drum has a corresponding drive shaft, the upper end transmission of drive shaft is connected to corresponding driving motor's output axle end, the unsettled setting in bottom of rotary drum in the casing bottom, just the bottom of rotary drum is provided with corresponding feed inlet, and the upper portion of rotary drum is provided with heavy phase hydrops chamber and light phase hydrops chamber according to the height, the middle part of light phase hydrops chamber be provided with downwards with the light phase flow opening that the rotary drum is linked together, the side of heavy phase hydrops chamber be provided with downwards with the heavy phase circulation mouth that the rotary drum is linked together, the upper portion of casing be provided with the heavy phase hydrops chamber that the heavy phase hydrops chamber is linked together and with the light phase hydrops chamber is linked together, heavy phase collection chamber that the light phase hydrops chamber is connected with the light phase is outwards respectively, and is provided with corresponding phase separation pipe, the feed mixing mechanism includes the discharging mechanism:
the transmission shaft is integrally formed and connected to the lower end part of the driving shaft, the lower end part of the transmission shaft extends to the lower side of the feeding hole of the rotary drum, and a baffle plate positioned on the upper side of the feeding hole of the rotary drum is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft;
the centripetal impeller comprises an impeller body and an impeller mounting shaft arranged at the center of the impeller body, wherein the bottom of the impeller mounting shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the top of the impeller mounting shaft is coaxial with the transmission shaft and is arranged at intervals;
the spiral spring is fixedly sleeved and welded on the upper side of the impeller mounting shaft, the upper portion of the spiral spring is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the transmission shaft, the inner side wall of the spiral spring is abutted to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft, the rotation direction of the spiral spring is consistent with the rotation direction of the transmission shaft, and when the transmission shaft rotates, the inner side wall of the transmission shaft forms friction force on the spiral spring so as to drive the spiral spring to be in a contracted state and fixedly locked on the transmission shaft.
Particle mounting holes are formed in the top of the impeller mounting shaft in a concave mode, a plurality of corresponding first damping particles are filled in the particle mounting holes, and a cover plate used for fixing the first damping particles is fixedly connected to the top of the particle mounting holes in a sealing mode.
Four corresponding supporting arms are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell outwards according to equal angles, a group of corresponding supporting seats are arranged at the bottom of the shell in parallel, and two supporting arms on the same side are respectively supported and installed on the supporting seats.
The supporting seat is a supporting channel steel with an opening arranged downwards, corresponding inserting holes are respectively formed in the positions, corresponding to the supporting arms, of the supporting channel steel, corresponding mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting arms respectively, inserting blocks matched with the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the mounting plates, the supporting arms are respectively fixed to the top surfaces of the supporting channel steel through corresponding locking bolts and the mounting plates, and when the supporting arms are installed in place, the inserting blocks penetrate through and extend to the lower sides of the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel.
The lower sides of the plug holes of the supporting seat are respectively provided with a corresponding vibration reduction box body, the tops of the vibration reduction box bodies are respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding sealing cover in a sealing way, the sealing covers and the bottoms of the vibration reduction box bodies are respectively provided with a fixing hole matched with the plug blocks, a corresponding cushion block is movably plugged between the fixing holes, and a plurality of corresponding second damping particles are filled in a space formed by the vibration reduction box bodies, the sealing covers and the cushion blocks; the sealing cover is mounted on the bottom side surface of the supporting seat in a welding mode; in the ascending process of the sealing cover, the plug blocks gradually push down the cushion blocks, when the sealing cover is installed in place, the cushion blocks leave the bottom of the vibration reduction box body, and the bottom of the plug blocks is fixedly plugged in the fixing holes in the bottom of the vibration reduction box body.
The two sides of the middle part of the cushion block are respectively concavely arranged to enable the width of the cushion block to be smaller than the width of the plug-in block, and the width of the middle part of the cushion block is smaller than the width of the plug-in block by not more than 5mm.
The separation and extraction device also comprises an active carbon mixing and adding device, and the active carbon mixing and adding device comprises:
the first feeding end of the three-way pipe is connected to the inner side of the discharging end of the light phase discharging pipe through a bypass pipe, and the discharging end of the three-way pipe is connected to the feeding end of the external stirring barrel;
the active carbon storage container is arranged at the upper side of the second feeding end of the three-way pipe, the bottom of the active carbon storage container is connected to the second feeding end of the three-way pipe through a corresponding first electromagnetic valve, an active carbon particle material adding port is arranged at the top of the active carbon storage container, one side of the active carbon storage container is connected to the discharge end of the light-phase discharge pipe in a communicating manner, and the bypass pipe and the discharge end of the light-phase discharge pipe are respectively fixedly provided with a corresponding second electromagnetic valve and a corresponding third electromagnetic valve.
The active carbon particle material adding port is connected with a corresponding hopper in an upward communication manner, and a corresponding cover plate is arranged at the hopper in a turnover manner.
The top of the active carbon storage container is connected with a pressure relief pipe with a pressure relief valve in an upward communication way.
The bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a corresponding emptying pipe downwards, and an emptying valve is fixedly arranged on the emptying pipe.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) In the centrifugal extraction process, a driving motor drives a rotary drum through a driving shaft, and under the action of centrifugal force, light-phase materials enter a light-phase effusion cavity along a light-phase circulation port and are discharged along a light-phase discharge pipe through a light-phase collecting cavity; the heavy phase material enters the heavy phase effusion cavity along the heavy phase flow port and is discharged along the heavy phase discharging pipe through the heavy phase collecting cavity. In the process, the transmission shaft synchronously forms high-speed rotation, and along with the rotation of the transmission shaft, the inner side wall of the transmission shaft forms friction force on the spiral spring so as to drive the spiral spring to be in a contracted state and fixedly locked on the transmission shaft, and then the spiral spring drives the impeller mounting shaft to drive the centripetal impeller to rotate so as to form a material mixture for the material inlet to be extracted and the material entering from the extractant inlet, and the material after the material mixture enters the rotary drum through the feed inlet of the rotary drum to be centrifugally separated and extracted.
The rotary driving of the centripetal impeller is realized under the condition that the top of the impeller mounting shaft is coaxial with the transmission shaft and is arranged at intervals, so that the transmission quantity of vibration quantity generated by the operation of the centripetal impeller to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the rotary drum can be greatly reduced, the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of materials are ensured, the influence of the vibration quantity caused by the operation of the centripetal impeller on the operation stability of the rotary drum is effectively reduced, and the service life of equipment and the separation precision of the rotary drum to the materials are effectively maintained.
2) According to the invention, the particle mounting holes are concavely formed in the tops of the impeller mounting shafts, a plurality of corresponding first damping particles are filled in the particle mounting holes, the tops of the particle mounting holes are fixedly connected with the cover plates for fixing the first damping particles in a sealing manner, and the transmission quantity of vibration quantity generated by the operation of the centripetal impellers to the transmission shaft, the driving shaft and the rotating drum can be effectively reduced under the action of friction energy consumption among the first damping particles, so that the influence of the vibration quantity caused by the operation of the centripetal impellers on the operation stability of the rotating drum is effectively reduced while the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of materials are further ensured.
3) The bottom of the mounting plate is respectively provided with the plug blocks, and when the support arm is mounted in place, the plug blocks penetrate through and extend to the lower sides of the plug holes of the support seat; on the basis, the invention further provides a corresponding vibration reduction box body at the lower side of the plug hole of the supporting seat, the top of the vibration reduction box body is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding sealing cover in a sealing way, the sealing cover and the bottom of the vibration reduction box body are respectively provided with a fixing hole matched with the plug block, a corresponding cushion block is movably plugged between the fixing holes, and a plurality of corresponding second damping particles are filled in a space formed by the vibration reduction box body, the sealing cover and the cushion block.
In the process of installing the sealing cover in an ascending manner, the plug blocks gradually push down the cushion blocks installed on the fixing holes, when the sealing cover is installed in place, the cushion blocks leave the bottom of the vibration reduction box body, the bottom of the plug blocks are fixedly plugged into the fixing holes at the bottom of the vibration reduction box body, so that the vibration reduction box body with second resistance particles is stably installed, meanwhile, the plug blocks connected to the installation plates, namely, the plug blocks installed on the support arms, are fixedly plugged among the second resistance particles, so that vibration quantity from the support arms is directly transferred to the second resistance particles in large quantity, and the vibration quantity transfer to the ground is reduced under the action of friction energy consumption among the second resistance particles, and the integral running stability of the vibration reduction box is effectively improved.
4) The two sides of the middle part of the cushion block are respectively concavely arranged to ensure that the width of the cushion block is smaller than the width of the plug block, the width of the middle part of the cushion block is smaller than the width of the plug block by no more than 5mm, the vibration reduction box body can be knocked through corresponding hammering tools in the ascending process of the vibration reduction box body, the plug block is gradually plugged between second damping particles, in the process, the plug block is in an extrusion state to push the second damping particles outwards gradually, the cushion block is pushed downwards gradually, when the cushion block leaves the bottom of the vibration reduction box body, and the bottom of the plug block is fixedly plugged in a fixed hole at the bottom of the vibration reduction box body, the plug block effectively forms extrusion push for the second damping particles, so that the filling amount and the filling compactness of the second damping particles are obviously improved, the friction area and the friction force between the second damping particles are improved, the vibration reduction and vibration isolation effect are improved, the vibration quantity transmission to the ground is further reduced, and the whole running stability of the vibration reduction box is effectively improved.
5) The invention also comprises an active carbon mixing and adding device which comprises a three-way pipe and an active carbon storage container, wherein in the use process, a proper amount of active carbon particles are added into the active carbon storage container in advance, then the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are closed, and the third electromagnetic valve is opened to add materials into the active carbon storage container, so that the liquid materials and the active carbon particles form scouring and mixing; and then, the third electromagnetic valve is closed, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are opened, the materials are normally output to the external stirring barrel, and in the process, the mixture in the active carbon storage container is gradually output and evenly mixed with the extracted and output materials and then enters the corresponding external stirring barrel, so that the mixing uniformity and the contact time of the active carbon materials and the extracted materials are effectively and greatly improved, the subsequent stirring time is obviously reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed mixing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cushion block arranged between a vibration reduction box body and a sealing cover.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an activated carbon mixing and adding device.
In the accompanying drawings: the device comprises a shell 1, a material inlet 101 to be extracted, an extractant inlet 102, a heavy phase discharging pipe 104, a light phase discharging pipe 103, a rotary drum 2, a feeding port 201, a heavy phase effusion cavity 202, a light phase effusion cavity 203, a driving shaft 3, a driving motor 4, a light phase flow port 5, a heavy phase flow port 6, a heavy phase collecting cavity 7, a light phase collecting cavity 8, a feeding mixing mechanism 9, a driving shaft 901, a centripetal impeller 902, an impeller body 9021, an impeller mounting shaft 9022, a spiral spring 903, a baffle plate 10, first damping particles 11, a cover plate 12, a supporting arm 13, a supporting seat 14, a mounting plate 15, a plug-in block 16, a damping box 17, a sealing cover 18, a cushion block 19, second damping particles 20, a tee pipe 2001, an activated carbon storage container 2002, a first electromagnetic valve 21, an activated carbon particle material adding port 22, a bypass pipe 23, a second electromagnetic valve 24, a third electromagnetic valve 25, a feeding hopper 26, a feeding cover 27, a pressure release valve 28, a pressure release pipe 29, a vent pipe 30 and a vent valve 31.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art, the structure of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-4, a diazonaphthoquinone compound separating and extracting device comprises a shell 1 and a rotary drum 2 coaxially arranged in the shell 1, wherein a material inlet 101 to be extracted and an extractant inlet 102 are respectively arranged at two sides of the shell 1, a corresponding driving shaft 3 is fixedly connected at the center of the rotary drum 2, the upper end part of the driving shaft 3 is connected to the output shaft end of a corresponding driving motor 4 in a transmission way, the bottom of the rotary drum 2 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 in a suspending way, a corresponding feeding hole 201 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum 2, a heavy-phase liquid accumulation cavity 202 and a light-phase liquid accumulation cavity 203 are arranged at the upper part of the rotary drum 2 according to the height, the middle part of the light phase hydrops chamber 203 is downwards provided with a light phase flow port 5 communicated with the rotary drum 2, the side edge of the heavy phase hydrops chamber 202 is downwards provided with a heavy phase flow port 6 communicated with the rotary drum 2, the upper part of the shell 1 is provided with a heavy phase collecting chamber 7 communicated with the heavy phase hydrops chamber 202 and a light phase collecting chamber 8 communicated with the light phase hydrops chamber 203, the heavy phase collecting chamber 7 and the light phase collecting chamber 8 are respectively and outwards connected with a corresponding heavy phase discharging pipe 104 and a light phase discharging pipe 103, the separating and extracting device further comprises a feeding mixing mechanism 9, and the feeding mixing mechanism 9 comprises:
the transmission shaft 901 is integrally formed and connected to the lower end part of the driving shaft 3, the lower end part of the transmission shaft 901 extends to the lower side of the feeding hole 201 of the rotary drum 2, and a baffle plate 10 positioned on the upper side of the feeding hole 201 of the rotary drum 2 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 901;
a centripetal impeller 902, comprising an impeller body 9021 and an impeller mounting shaft 9022 arranged at the center of the impeller body 9021, wherein the bottom of the impeller mounting shaft 9022 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and the top of the impeller mounting shaft 9022 is coaxial with the transmission shaft 901 and is arranged at intervals;
the spiral spring 903 is fixedly sleeved and welded on the upper side of the impeller mounting shaft 9022, the upper portion of the spiral spring 903 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the transmission shaft 901, the inner side wall of the spiral spring 903 is abutted to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 901, the rotation direction of the spiral spring 903 is consistent with the rotation direction of the transmission shaft 901, and when the transmission shaft 901 rotates, the inner side wall of the transmission shaft 901 forms friction force on the spiral spring 903 so as to drive the spiral spring 903 to be fixedly locked on the transmission shaft 901 in a contracted state.
In the centrifugal extraction process, a driving motor 4 drives a rotary drum 2 through a driving shaft 3, and under the action of centrifugal force, light-phase materials enter a light-phase effusion cavity 203 along a light-phase flow port 5 and are discharged along a light-phase discharging pipe 103 through a light-phase collecting cavity 8; the heavy phase material enters the heavy phase effusion chamber 202 along the heavy phase circulation port 6 and is discharged along the heavy phase discharging pipe 104 through the heavy phase collecting chamber 7. In this process, the transmission shaft 901 synchronously forms high-speed rotation, and along with the rotation of the transmission shaft 901, the inner side wall of the transmission shaft forms friction force to the spiral spring 903, so as to drive the spiral spring 903 to be in a contracted state and fixedly locked on the transmission shaft 901, and further drive the impeller mounting shaft 9022 through the spiral spring 903, that is, drive the centripetal impeller 902 to rotate, so that the materials entering the material inlet 101 to be extracted and the extractant inlet 102 form a mixed material, and the mixed material enters the rotary drum through the feeding port 201 of the rotary drum 2 to be centrifugally separated and extracted.
The rotary driving of the centripetal impeller 902 is realized under the condition that the top of the impeller mounting shaft 9022 is coaxial with the transmission shaft 901 and is arranged at intervals, so that the transmission quantity of vibration quantity generated by the operation of the centripetal impeller 902 to the transmission shaft 901, the driving shaft 3 and the rotary drum 2 can be greatly reduced, the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect of materials are ensured, the influence of the vibration quantity caused by the operation of the centripetal impeller 902 on the operation stability of the rotary drum 2 is effectively reduced, and the service life of equipment and the separation precision of the rotary drum 2 to the materials are effectively maintained.
The top indent of impeller mounting axle 9022 is provided with the particle mounting hole, the particle mounting hole intussuseption is filled with a plurality of corresponding first damping particles 11, just the top closure rigid coupling of particle mounting hole has the apron 12 that is used for fixing first damping particles 11.
Under the action of friction energy consumption among the first damping particles 11, the transmission quantity of vibration quantity generated by the operation of the centripetal impeller 902 to the transmission shaft 901, the driving shaft 3 and the rotary drum 2 can be effectively reduced, so that the influence of the vibration quantity caused by the operation of the centripetal impeller 902 on the operation stability of the rotary drum 2 is effectively reduced while the mass transfer efficiency and the mass transfer effect on materials are further ensured.
Four corresponding supporting arms 13 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell 1 outwards at equal angles, a group of corresponding supporting seats 14 are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 in parallel, and two supporting arms 13 on the same side are respectively supported and mounted on the supporting seats 14.
The supporting seat 14 is a supporting channel steel with a downward opening, corresponding inserting holes are respectively formed in the supporting channel steel at positions corresponding to the supporting arms 13, corresponding mounting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting arms 13 respectively, inserting blocks 16 matched with the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the mounting plates 15, the supporting arms 13 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the supporting channel steel through matching of corresponding locking bolts with the mounting plates 15, and when the supporting arms 13 are installed in place, the inserting blocks 16 penetrate through and extend to the lower sides of the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel.
The lower sides of the inserting holes of the supporting seat 14 are respectively provided with a corresponding vibration reduction box body 17, the tops of the vibration reduction box bodies 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding sealing cover 18 in a sealing manner, the sealing covers 18 and the bottoms of the vibration reduction box bodies 17 are respectively provided with fixing holes matched with the inserting blocks 16, a corresponding cushion block 19 is movably inserted between the fixing holes, and a plurality of corresponding second damping particles 20 are filled in a space formed by the vibration reduction box bodies 17, the sealing covers 18 and the cushion blocks 19; mounting the cover 18 to the bottom side of the support base 14 by welding; in the ascending process of the sealing cover 18, the plug-in blocks 16 gradually push down the cushion blocks 19, when the sealing cover 18 is installed in place, the cushion blocks 19 leave the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17, and the bottoms of the plug-in blocks 16 are fixedly plugged into fixing holes in the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17.
In the process of installing the sealing cover 18 in a running way, the plug-in blocks 16 gradually push down the cushion blocks 19 installed on the fixing holes, when the sealing cover 18 is installed in place, the cushion blocks 19 are separated from the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17, the bottom of the plug-in blocks 16 are fixedly plugged into the fixing holes at the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17, so that the vibration reduction box body 17 provided with the second resistance particles 20 is stably installed, meanwhile, the plug-in blocks 16 connected to the installation plate 15, namely, installed on the support arms 13, are fixedly plugged among the second resistance particles 20, so that a large amount of vibration from the support arms 13 is directly transferred to the second resistance particles 20, and the vibration amount transfer to the ground is reduced under the action of friction energy consumption among the second resistance particles 20, and the overall running stability of the invention is effectively improved.
The two sides of the middle part of the cushion block 19 are respectively concavely arranged to enable the width of the cushion block to be smaller than the width of the plug-in block 16, the width of the middle part of the cushion block 19 is smaller than the width of the plug-in block 16 by 4mm, and the single sides of the cushion block are respectively concaved inwards by 2mm.
In the process of installing the vibration reduction box body 17 in the upper row, the vibration reduction box body 17 can be knocked through a corresponding hammering tool, so that the inserting blocks 16 are gradually inserted between the second damping particles 20, in the process, the inserting blocks 16 push the second damping particles 20 outwards in an extrusion state, the cushion blocks 19 are gradually pushed downwards, when the cushion blocks 19 leave the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17, and the bottom of the inserting blocks 16 are fixedly inserted into the fixing holes at the bottom of the vibration reduction box body 17, the inserting blocks 16 effectively push and push the second damping particles 20, and therefore the filling amount and the filling compactness of the second damping particles 20 are obviously improved, the friction area and the friction force between the second damping particles 20 are improved, vibration reduction and vibration isolation effects are improved, vibration amount transmission to the ground is further reduced, and the overall running stability of the vibration reduction box is effectively improved.
The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a corresponding emptying pipe 30 downwards, an emptying valve 31 is fixedly arranged on the emptying pipe 30, and after the extraction processing is finished, the emptying pipe 30 can be used for clearing and discharging the residual materials.
In the present embodiment, the first damping particles 11 and the second damping particles 20 are iron-based spherical particles.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the separation and extraction device also comprises an active carbon mixing and adding device, and the active carbon mixing and adding device comprises:
a tee 2001, wherein a first feeding end of the tee 2001 is connected to the inner side of a discharging end of the light phase discharging pipe 103 through a bypass pipe 23, and a discharging end of the tee 2001 is connected to a feeding end of an external stirring barrel;
the active carbon storage container 2002 is arranged at the upper side of the second feeding end of the tee pipe 2001, the bottom of the active carbon storage container 2002 is connected to the second feeding end of the tee pipe 2001 through a corresponding first electromagnetic valve 21, an active carbon particle material adding port 22 is arranged at the top of the active carbon storage container 2002, one side of the active carbon storage container 2002 is connected to the discharging end of the light phase discharging pipe 103 in a communicating manner, and a bypass pipe 23 and the discharging end of the light phase discharging pipe 103 are respectively provided with a corresponding second electromagnetic valve 24 and a corresponding third electromagnetic valve 25.
The activated carbon particle material adding port is connected with a corresponding hopper 26 in an upward communication mode, and a corresponding charging cover 27 is arranged at the hopper 26 in a turnover mode. The top of the active carbon storage container 2002 is connected with a pressure relief pipe 29 with a pressure relief valve 28.
In the use process, a proper amount of activated carbon particles are added into the activated carbon storage container 2002 in advance, then the first electromagnetic valve 21 and the second electromagnetic valve 24 are closed, and the third electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, so that materials are added into the activated carbon storage container 2002, and liquid materials and the activated carbon particles form scouring and mixing; after that, the third electromagnetic valve 25 is closed, the first electromagnetic valve 21 and the second electromagnetic valve 24 are opened, the materials are normally output to corresponding external stirring barrels, in the process, the mixture in the active carbon storage container 2002 is gradually output and evenly mixed with the extracted and output materials, and then enters the external stirring barrels, so that the mixing uniformity and the contact time of the active carbon materials and the extracted materials are effectively and greatly improved, the subsequent stirring time is obviously reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
It should be noted that the implementation principle and the technical effects of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and for brevity, reference may be made to the corresponding content of the first embodiment.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device, includes casing (1) and coaxial set up in rotary drum (2) in casing (1), the both sides of casing (1) are provided with respectively and wait to extract material import (101) and extractant import (102), the center department rigid coupling of rotary drum (2) has a corresponding drive shaft (3), the upper end transmission of drive shaft (3) is connected to the output axle head of corresponding driving motor (4), the unsettled set up in bottom of rotary drum (2) in casing (1) bottom, just the bottom of rotary drum (2) is provided with corresponding feed inlet (201), the upper portion of rotary drum (2) be provided with heavy phase hydrops chamber (202) and light phase hydrops chamber (203) according to the height, the middle part of light phase hydrops chamber (203) downwards be provided with light phase flow through (5) that are linked together with rotary drum (2), the side of heavy phase hydrops chamber (202) downwards be provided with heavy phase (6) that are linked together with rotary drum (2), the upper portion of rotary drum (2) is provided with heavy phase hydrops chamber (7) and is linked together with the heavy phase hydrops chamber (7), the collecting chamber (8) And the light phase collecting cavity (8) is respectively connected with a corresponding heavy phase discharging pipe (104) and a light phase discharging pipe (103) outwards, and is characterized in that: the separation and extraction device further comprises a feed mixing mechanism (9), wherein the feed mixing mechanism (9) comprises:
the transmission shaft (901) is integrally formed and connected to the lower end part of the driving shaft (3), the lower end part of the transmission shaft (901) extends to the lower side of the feed inlet (201) of the rotary drum (2), and the transmission shaft (901) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (10) positioned on the upper side of the feed inlet (201) of the rotary drum (2);
a centripetal impeller (902) comprising an impeller body (9021) and an impeller mounting shaft (9022) arranged at the center of the impeller body (9021), wherein the bottom of the impeller mounting shaft (9022) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the shell (1), and the top of the impeller mounting shaft (9022) is coaxial with the transmission shaft (901) and is arranged at intervals;
the spiral spring (903) is fixedly sleeved and welded on the upper side of the impeller mounting shaft (9022), the upper part of the spiral spring (903) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the transmission shaft (901), the inner side wall of the spiral spring (903) is abutted to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (901), the rotation direction of the spiral spring (903) is consistent with the rotation direction of the transmission shaft (901), and when the transmission shaft (901) rotates, the inner side wall of the transmission shaft (901) forms friction force on the spiral spring (903) so as to drive the spiral spring (903) to be fixedly locked on the transmission shaft (901) in a contracted state;
particle mounting holes are concavely formed in the tops of the impeller mounting shafts (9022), a plurality of corresponding first damping particles (11) are filled in the particle mounting holes, and cover plates (12) used for fixing the first damping particles (11) are fixedly connected to the tops of the particle mounting holes in a sealing mode.
2. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four corresponding supporting arms (13) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell (1) outwards according to equal angles, a group of corresponding supporting seats (14) are arranged at the bottom of the shell (1) in parallel, and the two supporting arms (13) on the same side are respectively supported and installed on the supporting seats (14).
3. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separating and extracting device according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting seat (14) is a supporting channel steel with an opening arranged downwards, corresponding inserting holes are respectively formed in the positions, corresponding to the supporting arms (13), of the supporting arms (13) are fixedly connected with corresponding mounting plates (15) respectively, inserting blocks (16) matched with the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the mounting plates (15), the supporting arms (13) are respectively fixed to the top surfaces of the supporting channel steel through corresponding locking bolts and the mounting plates (15), and when the supporting arms (13) are installed in place, the inserting blocks (16) penetrate through and extend to the lower sides of the inserting holes of the supporting channel steel.
4. A diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the vibration reduction box comprises a support seat (14), wherein the lower sides of plug holes of the support seat (14) are respectively provided with a corresponding vibration reduction box body (17), the tops of the vibration reduction box bodies (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding sealing cover (18) in a sealing manner, the sealing covers (18) and the bottoms of the vibration reduction box bodies (17) are respectively provided with fixing holes matched with the plug blocks (16), a corresponding cushion block (19) is movably plugged between the fixing holes, and a space formed by the vibration reduction box bodies (17), the sealing covers (18) and the cushion blocks (19) is filled with a plurality of corresponding second damping particles (20); -mounting the cover (18) onto the bottom side of the support seat (14) by means of welding; in the ascending process of the sealing cover (18), the plug-in blocks (16) gradually push down the cushion blocks (19), when the sealing cover (18) is installed in place, the cushion blocks (19) leave the bottom of the vibration reduction box body (17), and the bottoms of the plug-in blocks (16) are fixedly plugged in the fixing holes in the bottom of the vibration reduction box body (17).
5. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separating and extracting device according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the middle part of the cushion block (19) are respectively concavely arranged to enable the width of the cushion block to be smaller than the width of the plug-in block (16), and the width of the middle part of the cushion block (19) is smaller than the width of the plug-in block (16) by not more than 5mm.
6. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the separation and extraction device also comprises an active carbon mixing and adding device, and the active carbon mixing and adding device comprises:
the first feeding end of the three-way pipe (2001) is connected to the inner side of the discharging end of the light phase discharging pipe (103) through a bypass pipe (23), and the discharging end of the three-way pipe (2001) is connected to the feeding end of the external stirring barrel;
the activated carbon storage container (2002) is arranged at the upper side of the second feeding end of the three-way pipe (2001), the bottom of the activated carbon storage container (2002) is connected to the second feeding end of the three-way pipe (2001) through a corresponding first electromagnetic valve (21), an activated carbon particle material adding port (22) is formed in the top of the activated carbon storage container (2002), one side of the activated carbon storage container (2002) is connected to the discharging end of the light-phase discharging pipe (103) in a communicating mode, and a bypass pipe (23) and the discharging end of the light-phase discharging pipe (103) are respectively fixedly provided with a corresponding second electromagnetic valve (24) and a corresponding third electromagnetic valve (25).
7. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separating and extracting device according to claim 6, wherein: the activated carbon particle material adding port is connected with a corresponding charging hopper (26) in an upward communication mode, and a corresponding charging cover (27) is arranged at the charging hopper (26) in a turnover mode.
8. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separating and extracting device according to claim 7, wherein: the top of the active carbon storage container (2002) is connected with a pressure relief pipe (29) with a pressure relief valve (28) in an upward communication way.
9. The diazonaphthoquinone compound separation and extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a corresponding emptying pipe (30) downwards, and an emptying valve (31) is fixedly arranged on the emptying pipe (30).
CN202311249445.9A 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Diazonaphthoquinone compound separation extraction device Active CN116999903B (en)

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CN118371344A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-07-23 福建龙生生物科技有限公司 Tubular centrifuge for escherichia coli breeding and separation method thereof
CN118371344B (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-09-03 福建龙生生物科技有限公司 Tubular centrifuge for escherichia coli breeding and separation method thereof

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CN114588655A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-07 逆时光(武汉)生物科技有限公司 Extraction equipment
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GB1034089A (en) * 1965-05-19 1966-06-29 Microcyclomat Co Extraction apparatus and method
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CN103830933A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-04 靖江市鼎鑫矿山设备有限公司 Cylinder type centrifugal extractor
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CN118371344B (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-09-03 福建龙生生物科技有限公司 Tubular centrifuge for escherichia coli breeding and separation method thereof

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