CN116967830A - Automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center - Google Patents
Automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN116967830A CN116967830A CN202311155854.2A CN202311155854A CN116967830A CN 116967830 A CN116967830 A CN 116967830A CN 202311155854 A CN202311155854 A CN 202311155854A CN 116967830 A CN116967830 A CN 116967830A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center, which comprises a supporting table, a mounting table, a liquid draining table and a shunt box, wherein in the using process, when the shunt box is overturned, waste chips in the shunt box are poured out, and meanwhile, a stepping motor continuously rotates, the shunt box can overturned and fall back, so that the waste chips are continuously discharged, the waste chips remained in the shunt box are avoided, the continuous use of the shunt box is ensured, the recovery effect of cutting liquid is ensured, an impact block and an impact plate at the bottom of the shunt box can strike the top of the liquid draining table, the cutting liquid attached to the surface of the liquid draining table is smoothly drained, the retention of the cutting liquid is reduced, the recovery rate of the cutting liquid is further improved, when a driven wheel rotates, a first clamping block and a second clamping block are driven to rotate, when the bottom of the blanking table is struck, the waste chips flowing from a blanking inclined plane are accelerated, so that the waste chips flow into the inside of a collecting box more quickly, and the collection efficiency of the waste chips is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to an automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center.
Background
Numerical control machining refers to a process method for machining parts on a numerical control machine tool, and the numerical control machine tool machining is consistent with the traditional machine tool machining in general, but is obviously changed. A machining method for controlling the displacement of parts and tools by digital information. The method is an effective way for solving the problems of variable varieties of parts, small batch, complex shape, high precision and the like and realizing efficient and automatic processing.
In the numerical control machining process, machining is required to be carried out on the part through a cutter, the machining involves the steps of drilling, slotting and the like, cutting fluid is sprayed when drilling, slotting and the like are carried out on the surface of the part, so that the temperature of a cutter bit is reduced, the heat loss of the cutter bit is avoided, the cutting fluid is mixed with chips generated by the part and is collected by an operator, the cutting fluid can be recycled through recovery, and the cutting fluid is required to separate and collect part scraps mixed in the cutting fluid through a chip removal device before recovery.
Among the prior art, the automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center that has been disclosed in publication No. "CN112405086A" includes the fuselage, the top outer wall fixedly connected with backing plate of fuselage, the top outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with guard plate of backing plate, the top outer wall fixedly connected with sloping block of backing plate, the leak hole has been seted up to the top outer wall symmetry of backing plate, and the leak hole runs through to the inside of fuselage, fixedly connected with diaphragm between the inner wall of fuselage, fixedly connected with riser between the top outer wall of diaphragm and the top inner wall of fuselage, rotate between the lateral wall of riser and be connected with initiative bull stick, the outer wall of initiative bull stick has cup jointed the drive roll. According to the invention, the scraps are transported to the inside of the shell through the transport belt, the hopper guides the scraps to enter the pipe, the metal detection coil detects the existence of metal substances, the strong electromagnetic coil is electrified to generate a strong magnetic field, the metal scraps are adsorbed on the surface of the strong electromagnetic coil, and the nonmetal scraps are guided into the plastic scraps chamber through the separation plate, so that the separation of the metal scraps and the plastic scraps is realized.
However, the prior art still has great disadvantages, such as:
among the above-mentioned device and the prior art, when retrieving cutting fluid, owing to cutting fluid and sweeps direct contact in the material spraying process, this just makes to mix a large amount of sweeps in the cutting fluid, contains a large amount of sweeps in the cutting fluid and can influence cutting fluid recovery efficiency, if only filter the sweeps through filtering structure simultaneously, numerical control machining center part processingquality is great, needs to clean filtering structure after long-time filtration, otherwise excessive sweeps pile up and can influence filtering structure availability factor inside filtering structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic chip removal device comprises a supporting table, an installation table, a liquid discharging table and a diversion box, wherein the installation table is arranged at the top of the supporting table, a liquid discharging inclined plane is arranged at the top of the liquid discharging table, a discharging table is arranged on one side of the liquid discharging table, a discharging inclined plane is arranged at the top of the discharging table, an opening is formed in one side of the diversion box, a diversion inclined plate is arranged on one side of the diversion box, one end of the diversion inclined plate is hinged to one side of the top of the discharging table, and a liquid storage tank is arranged on one side of the supporting table;
the first knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the blanking table and is used for carrying out auxiliary blanking on the conveyed scraps in the chip removal process so as to improve the blanking speed of the scraps;
the second knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the split inclined plate and is used for improving the flow speed of the separated cutting fluid in the splitting process and reducing the adhesion of the cutting fluid;
and the chip blanking unit is arranged on one side of the distribution box and used for assisting in blanking the separated chips and reducing the adhesion of the chips in the distribution box.
Preferably, the first knocking unit comprises fixing columns, a rotating shaft is arranged between every two adjacent fixing columns, a first clamping block is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft in a fixed mode, a second clamping block is rotatably arranged at the top of the first clamping block through a torsion spring, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through one side of each fixing column, a driven wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the second clamping block is movably contacted with the bottom of the blanking table.
Preferably, the second knocking unit comprises a knocking block, a knocking plate is mounted at the bottom of the knocking block, the knocking block is mounted at the bottom of the split-flow inclined plate, and the knocking plate is in movable contact with one side of the liquid draining table.
Preferably, the chip material blanking unit comprises a gas storage box, the gas storage box is arranged on one side of the diversion box, and a spray head is obliquely arranged on the surface of the gas storage box.
Preferably, the mounting table top is provided with the mounting groove, the mounting table top is provided with the drive structure, the drive structure includes the installation piece, the installation piece set up in the mounting groove both sides, installation piece one side is provided with the fixed block, the installation piece with rotate between the fixed block and install the bull stick, one the step motor is installed to fixed block one side, the step motor output with one bull stick one end is fixed, the rotating block is installed to bull stick one end, and is adjacent install the gangbar between the rotating block, gangbar surface rotation cover is equipped with the bar, extrusion lug is installed to rotating block one end, fixed sleeve is installed at the mounting table top, fixed sleeve internally sliding installs the slide bar, bar one end with slide bar one end articulates, the first gangbar is installed in the slide bar other end articulates.
Preferably, a driving wheel is arranged on one side of the fixed block, the driving wheel is sleeved on the surface of one rotating rod, and the driving wheel is in driving connection with the driven wheel belt.
Preferably, the air guide box is installed at the supporting bench top, flexible cylinder is installed on air guide box top, flexible cylinder output inserts in the mounting groove, install extrusion concave block on the flexible cylinder output, extrusion lug with extrusion concave block movable contact, the air guide pipe is installed to air guide box one side, the air supply hose is installed to air guide pipe one side, the air supply hose with the air guide box intercommunication.
Preferably, a second linkage plate is hinged to one side of the shunt box, and one end of the second linkage plate is hinged to one end of the first linkage plate.
Preferably, the bottom in the shunt box is provided with separation holes, and the separation holes are arranged into a plurality of groups.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the split-flow inclined plate, and the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. an operator pours cutting fluid mixed with scraps into a shunting box area through an external conveying device, a separation hole at the bottom of the shunting box can enable the cutting fluid to be smoothly discharged, then the operator drives a stepping motor to drive a rotating rod to intermittently deflect, when the rotating rod intermittently deflects, a first linkage plate and a second linkage plate are driven by the linkage rod to push the shunting box to deflect and reset, so that vibration of the shunting box area is generated, effective discharge of the cutting fluid is ensured, and the recovery rate of the cutting fluid is improved;
2. when one vibration period is finished, an operator drives the stepping motor to rotate clockwise, so that the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate push the flow distribution box to turn over, waste scraps inside the flow distribution box can be poured out when the flow distribution box turns over, meanwhile, the stepping motor continuously rotates, and the flow distribution box can turn over and fall back, so that the waste scraps can be continuously discharged, the waste scraps are prevented from being retained inside the flow distribution box, the continuous use of the flow distribution box is ensured, and the recovery efficiency of cutting fluid is ensured;
3. when the shunt box is reset, the impact block and the impact plate at the bottom of the shunt box can strike the top of the liquid discharge table, so that the cutting liquid attached to the surface of the liquid discharge table is smoothly discharged, retention of the cutting liquid is reduced, and the recovery rate of the cutting liquid is further improved;
4. the bull stick can drive from the driving wheel rotation through the drive wheel at the rotation in-process, can drive first fixture block and second fixture block rotation when rotating from the driving wheel, and the second fixture block can strike the unloading platform when rotating, when unloading platform bottom received the knocking, can let the sweeps that flow down from the unloading inclined plane accelerate for inside the collection box is collected in the faster inflow of sweeps, further improves sweeps collection efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a fluid reservoir according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first linkage plate and a second linkage plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating rod and the linkage rod in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a fixing post according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first view of a portion of a manifold of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of an air guide box according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second view of a portion of a manifold according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. an air guide box; 121. an air duct; 13. a telescopic cylinder; 14. extruding the concave block; 15. a gas supply hose; 2. a mounting table; 21. a mounting groove; 22. a mounting block; 23. a fixed block; 231. a stepping motor; 232. a driving wheel; 24. a rotating rod; 25. a rotating block; 251. a linkage rod; 26. extruding the convex blocks; 27. a bar block; 28. fixing the sleeve; 281. a slide bar; 29. a first linkage plate; 3. a liquid discharge table; 31. a liquid discharge inclined plane; 4. a blanking table; 41. a blanking inclined plane; 5. a shunt box; 51. a separation hole; 52. a split swash plate; 53. a gas storage box; 531. a spray head; 54. a second linkage plate; 55. an impact block; 56. an impingement plate; 6. a collection box; 7. fixing the column; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a first clamping block; 73. a second clamping block; 74. and (3) a driven wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
embodiment one: automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center: the automatic discharging device comprises a supporting table 1, an installing table 2, a liquid discharging table 3 and a flow dividing box 5, wherein the installing table 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, a liquid discharging inclined surface 31 is arranged at the top of the liquid discharging table 3, a discharging table 4 is arranged on one side of the liquid discharging table 3, a discharging inclined surface 41 is arranged at the top of the discharging table 4, one side of the flow dividing box 5 is provided with an opening, one side of the flow dividing box 5 is provided with a flow dividing inclined plate 52, one end of the flow dividing inclined plate 52 is hinged to one side of the top of the discharging table 4, and a liquid storage tank 11 is arranged on one side of the supporting table 1;
in this embodiment, an opening allowing cutting fluid to enter is formed on one side of the fluid storage tank 11, so as to facilitate continuous collection of cutting fluid, the supporting table 1, the mounting table 2, the fluid discharge table 3 and the bottom of the diverter box 5 are mounted on an external bottom plate plane, so that cutting fluid and waste chips are prevented from scattering to the external plane in the separation process, the diverter inclined plate 52 is obliquely mounted in the opening area of the diverter box 5, when the diverter box 5 is turned over, waste chips in the diverter box 5 can be discharged to the outside along the diverter inclined plate 52, and when the diverter box 5 is deflected, due to the smaller deflection angle of the diverter box 5, waste chips in the diverter box 5 only vibrate along with deflection and reset of the diverter box 5 and cannot flow from the diverter box 5 to the diverter inclined plate 52;
when the scraps vibrate, the cutting fluid remained in the scraps is continuously discharged onto the liquid discharge table 3 along the separation holes 51, and the recovery efficiency of the cutting fluid is further improved.
The top of the supporting table 1 is provided with an air guide box 12, the top end of the air guide box 12 is provided with a telescopic air cylinder 13, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder 13 is inserted into the mounting groove 21, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder 13 is provided with an extrusion concave block 14, an extrusion convex block 26 is in movable contact with the extrusion concave block 14, one side of the air guide box 12 is provided with an air guide pipe 121, one side of the air guide pipe 121 is provided with an air supply hose 15, and the air supply hose 15 is communicated with the air storage box 53;
in this embodiment, the extrusion bump 26 is driven by the rotating block 25 to rotate, and when the extrusion bump 26 rotates, the extrusion concave block 14 is intermittently extruded to move downwards;
when the extrusion concave block 14 moves downwards, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 13 is driven to shrink, so that gas is continuously injected into the gas guide box 12 through the telescopic cylinder 13, the gas guide box 12 injects the part of gas into the gas guide pipe 121, and the part of gas is injected into the gas supply hose 15 through the gas guide pipe 121, when the gas is continuously injected into the gas supply hose 15, the gas enters the gas storage box 53 through the gas supply hose 15, the gas can be continuously filled into the gas storage box 53, the part of gas can be discharged through the spray head 531, the gas is partially blown towards the split box 5, the split box 5 is assisted by gas spraying in the overturning and chip removing process, the waste chip discharging efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the retention of waste chip in the split box 5 can be avoided.
A second linkage plate 54 is hinged to one side of the shunt box 5, and one end of the second linkage plate 54 is hinged to one end of the first linkage plate 29.
The separation holes 51 are provided in the bottom of the flow dividing box 5, and the separation holes 51 are provided in a plurality of groups.
A collecting box 6 is arranged on one side of the dividing inclined plate 52, and the top of the collecting box 6 is provided with an opening.
The second knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the split inclined plate 52 and is used for improving the flow speed of the separated cutting fluid in the splitting process and reducing the adhesion of the cutting fluid;
the second knocking unit comprises a knocking block 55, a knocking plate 56 is arranged at the bottom of the knocking block 55, the knocking block 55 is arranged at the bottom of the split-flow inclined plate 52, and the knocking plate 56 is in movable contact with one side of the liquid draining table 3;
in this embodiment, the impact block 55 is a soft rubber block, so that when the impact plate 56 impacts the top of the liquid discharge table 3, the impact block 55 can deform, so as to reduce continuous rigid collision between the impact plate 56 and the liquid discharge table 3 and avoid damage to the liquid discharge table 3;
when the shunt box 5 is reset, the impact plate 56 at the bottom of the shunt box 5 can strike the top of the liquid discharge table 3, so that the cutting liquid attached to the surface of the liquid discharge table 3 smoothly flows down, the retention of the cutting liquid is reduced, and the recovery rate of the cutting liquid is further improved.
And the scraps blanking unit is arranged on one side of the distribution box 5 and used for assisting blanking of separated scraps, so that the adhesion of scraps in the distribution box 5 is reduced.
The chip blanking unit comprises a gas storage box 53, the gas storage box 53 is arranged on one side of the diversion box 5, and a spray head 531 is obliquely arranged on the surface of the gas storage box 53;
in the embodiment, the spray head 531 is obliquely installed on the surface of the air storage box 53, wherein the included angle between the spray head 531 and the surface of the air storage box 53 is set to be 70 degrees;
when gas constantly pours into air feed hose 15 into, gas can get into air storage box 53 through air feed hose 15, and air can be constantly filled into inside air storage box 53, and this partial gas can be discharged through shower nozzle 531, and gas is towards the partial jetting of reposition of redundant personnel box 5 for reposition of redundant personnel box 5 has gas blowout to assist in upset chip removal in-process, because gas slope blowout can make sweeps unloading efficiency higher, can avoid the inside sweeps of reposition of redundant personnel box 5.
The top of the mounting table 2 is provided with a mounting groove 21, the top of the mounting table 2 is provided with a driving structure, the driving structure comprises mounting blocks 22, the mounting blocks 22 are arranged on two sides of the mounting groove 21, one side of each mounting block 22 is provided with a fixed block 23, a rotating rod 24 is rotatably arranged between each mounting block 22 and each fixed block 23, one side of each fixed block 23 is provided with a stepping motor 231, the output end of each stepping motor 231 is fixed with one end of each rotating rod 24, one end of each rotating rod 24 is provided with a rotating block 25, a linkage rod 251 is arranged between every two adjacent rotating blocks 25, a strip-shaped block 27 is sleeved on the surface of each linkage rod 251 in a rotating way, one end of each rotating block 25 is provided with an extrusion lug 26, the top of the mounting table 2 is provided with a fixed sleeve 28, a sliding rod 281 is slidably arranged inside each fixed sleeve 28, one end of each strip-shaped block 27 is hinged with one end of each sliding rod 281, and the other end of each sliding rod 281 is hinged with a first linkage plate 29;
in this embodiment, the two sets of mounting blocks 22 and the fixed blocks 23 are arranged, and simultaneously, the two sets of mounting blocks 22 are both provided with rotating blocks 25, the rotating block 25 on one side far away from the stepper motor 231 is driven to rotate by the linkage rod 251, and the rotating block 25 drives the connected rotating rod 24 to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the driving wheel 232 to rotate;
when the driving wheel 232 rotates, the driving wheel 74 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, when the driving wheel 74 rotates, the first clamping block 72 and the second clamping block 73 are driven to rotate, the second clamping block 73 can strike the blanking table 4 during rotation, and when the bottom of the blanking table 4 is struck, scraps flowing down from the blanking inclined plane 41 can be accelerated, and the scraps can flow into the collecting box 6 more quickly, so that the scrap collecting efficiency is further improved.
One side of the fixed block 23 is provided with a driving wheel 232, the driving wheel 232 is sleeved on the surface of one rotating rod 24, and the driving wheel 232 is in belt transmission connection with the driven wheel 74.
Embodiment two:
based on embodiment one, consider in this embodiment that the sweeps after filtering are more, simultaneously because the hole size of part drilling needs the drill bit cutter of cooperation different specifications, the sweeps volume that the drill bit cutter of specification is less produced is less, when the sweeps are emptyd to unloading platform 4 by reposition of redundant personnel box 5, if little sweeps are more this moment, can lead to the sweeps on unloading inclined plane 41 to be difficult to fast flow down, can lead to the retardation of follow-up sweeps when the sweeps velocity of flow is slow on unloading inclined plane 41, and then influence sweeps recovery efficiency, be provided with first knocking unit in this embodiment, this first knocking unit can intermittently beat unloading platform 4 bottom, unloading platform 4 bottom receives and is beaten and can produce the vibration, thereby let little sweeps on the unloading inclined plane 41 flow down fast, and then improve the recovery efficiency of sweeps.
The first knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the blanking table 4 and is used for assisting in blanking the conveyed scraps in the chip removal process so as to improve the blanking speed of the scraps;
the first knocking unit comprises fixed columns 7, a rotating shaft 71 is arranged between the adjacent fixed columns 7, a first clamping block 72 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 71, a second clamping block 73 is rotatably arranged at the top of the first clamping block 72 through a torsion spring, one end of the rotating shaft 71 rotatably penetrates through one side of one fixed column 7, a driven wheel 74 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 71, and the second clamping block 73 is movably contacted with the bottom of the blanking table 4;
in this embodiment, when the driving wheel 232 rotates, the driven wheel 74 is driven to rotate by belt transmission, when the driven wheel 74 rotates, the first clamping block 72 and the second clamping block 73 are driven to rotate, the second clamping block 73 can strike the blanking table 4 when rotating, and when the bottom of the blanking table 4 is struck, the scraps flowing down from the blanking inclined plane 41 can be accelerated, so that the scraps can flow into the collecting box 6 more quickly, and the scrap collecting efficiency is further improved;
when the second clamping block 73 rotates along with the first clamping block 72, the second clamping block 73 can strike the bottom of the blanking table 4 when rotating, then the second clamping block 73 can turn over further under the action of the torsion spring, so that the second clamping block 73 and the rotating shaft 71 can rotate continuously, and when the second clamping block 73 is separated from the bottom of the blanking table 4, the second clamping block 73 can reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that intermittent collision strikes the bottom of the blanking table 4.
Working principle: in the using process of the device, an operator pours the cutting fluid mixed with the scraps into the area of the split box 5 through an external conveying device, the cutting fluid can be smoothly discharged through a separation hole 51 at the bottom of the split box 5, then the operator drives a stepping motor 231 to drive a rotating rod 24 to intermittently deflect through driving the stepping motor 231, and when the rotating rod 24 intermittently deflects, the first linkage plate 29 and the second linkage plate 54 are driven by a linkage rod 251 to push the split box 5 to deflect and reset, so that vibration of the area of the split box 5 is generated, effective discharge of the cutting fluid is ensured, and the recovery rate of the cutting fluid is improved;
after the separation is finished, an operator drives the stepping motor 231 to rotate clockwise again, so that the first linkage plate 29 and the second linkage plate 54 push the shunt box 5 to turn over, when the shunt box 5 turns over, scraps inside the shunt box 5 can be poured out, meanwhile, the stepping motor 231 continuously rotates, the shunt box 5 can turn over and fall back, and therefore scraps can be continuously discharged, scraps are prevented from being retained inside the shunt box 5, the continuous use of the shunt box 5 is guaranteed, and the recovery efficiency of cutting fluid is guaranteed;
the extrusion convex block 26 rotates under the drive of the rotating block 25, and when the extrusion convex block 26 rotates, the extrusion concave block 14 is intermittently extruded to move downwards;
when the extrusion concave block 14 moves downwards, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 13 is driven to shrink, so that gas is continuously injected into the gas guide box 12 through the telescopic cylinder 13, the gas guide box 12 can inject part of the gas into the gas guide pipe 121 and is injected into the gas supply hose 15 through the gas guide pipe 121, when the gas is continuously injected into the gas supply hose 15, the gas can enter the gas storage box 53 through the gas supply hose 15, the gas can be continuously filled into the gas storage box 53, part of the gas can be discharged through the spray head 531, and the gas is partially blown towards the split box 5, so that the split box 5 has gas spraying on the side direction of the split box 5 in the overturning and chip removing process to push the waste chips to leave the inside of the split box 5, the waste chip discharging efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the retention of the waste chips in the split box 5 can be avoided;
when the driving wheel 232 rotates, the driven wheel 74 is driven to rotate through belt transmission, when the driven wheel 74 rotates, the first clamping block 72 and the second clamping block 73 are driven to rotate, the second clamping block 73 can strike the blanking table 4 during rotation, and when the bottom of the blanking table 4 is struck, scraps flowing down from the blanking inclined plane 41 can be accelerated, so that the scraps can flow into the collecting box 6 more quickly, and the scrap collecting efficiency is further improved;
when the second clamping block 73 rotates along with the first clamping block 72, the second clamping block 73 can strike the bottom of the blanking table 4 when rotating, then the second clamping block 73 can turn over further under the action of the torsion spring, so that the second clamping block 73 and the rotating shaft 71 can rotate continuously, and when the second clamping block 73 is separated from the bottom of the blanking table 4, the second clamping block 73 can reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that intermittent collision strikes the bottom of the blanking table 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center, its characterized in that: including supporting bench (1), mount table (2), flowing back platform (3) and reposition of redundant personnel box (5), mount table (2) set up in supporting bench (1) top, flowing back platform (3) top is provided with flowing back inclined plane (31), unloading platform (4) are installed to flowing back platform (3) one side, unloading platform (4) top is provided with unloading inclined plane (41), reposition of redundant personnel box (5) one side is the opening setting, reposition of redundant personnel swash plate (52) are installed to reposition of redundant personnel box (5) one side, reposition of redundant personnel swash plate (52) one end articulates and installs unloading platform (4) top one side, supporting bench (1) one side is provided with liquid storage pot (11);
the first knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the blanking table (4) and is used for carrying out auxiliary blanking on the conveyed scraps in the chip removal process so as to improve the blanking speed of the scraps;
the second knocking unit is arranged at the bottom of the split inclined plate (52) and is used for lifting the flow speed of the separated cutting fluid in the splitting process and reducing the adhesion of the cutting fluid;
and the chip blanking unit is arranged on one side of the distribution box (5) and is used for carrying out auxiliary blanking on separated chips and reducing the adhesion of the chips in the distribution box (5).
2. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the first knocking unit comprises fixing columns (7), a rotating shaft (71) is installed between the adjacent fixing columns (7), a first clamping block (72) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (71), a second clamping block (73) is installed at the top of the first clamping block (72) through rotation of a torsion spring, one end of the rotating shaft (71) rotates to penetrate through one side of the fixing columns (7), a driven wheel (74) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (71), and the second clamping block (73) is in movable contact with the bottom of the blanking table (4).
3. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the second knocking unit comprises a knocking block (55), a knocking plate (56) is arranged at the bottom of the knocking block (55), the knocking block (55) is arranged at the bottom of the split-flow inclined plate (52), and the knocking plate (56) is in movable contact with one side of the liquid draining table (3).
4. An automatic chip removing device for a numerical control machining center according to claim 3, wherein: the chip material blanking unit comprises a gas storage box (53), the gas storage box (53) is arranged on one side of the diversion box (5), and a spray head (531) is obliquely arranged on the surface of the gas storage box (53).
5. The automatic chip removing device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a movable mounting structure for a mobile phone, including installation platform (2), installation platform (2) top is provided with mounting groove (21), installation platform (2) top is provided with drive structure, drive structure includes installation piece (22), installation piece (22) set up in mounting groove (21) both sides, installation piece (22) one side is provided with fixed block (23), installation piece (22) with rotate between fixed block (23) and install bull stick (24), one step motor (231) are installed to fixed block (23) one side, step motor (231) output with one bull stick (24) one end is fixed, rotatory piece (25) are installed to bull stick (24) one end, adjacent install gangbar (251) between rotatory piece (25), gangbar (251) surface rotation cover is equipped with bar piece (27), extrusion lug (26) are installed to rotatory piece (25) one end, fixed sleeve (28) internally sliding mounting has slide bar (281), piece (27) and a first end (281) are installed to articulated rod (281).
6. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the fixed block (23) is provided with a driving wheel (232), the driving wheel (232) is sleeved on the surface of one rotating rod (24), and the driving wheel (232) is in belt transmission connection with the driven wheel (74).
7. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 5, wherein: air guide box (12) are installed at brace table (1) top, flexible cylinder (13) are installed on air guide box (12) top, flexible cylinder (13) output inserts in mounting groove (21), install extrusion concave block (14) on flexible cylinder (13) output, extrusion lug (26) with extrusion concave block (14) movable contact, air guide pipe (121) are installed to air guide box (12) one side, air supply hose (15) are installed to air guide pipe (121) one side, air supply hose (15) with air guide box (53) intercommunication.
8. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 1, wherein: and a second linkage plate (54) is hinged to one side of the shunt box (5), and one end of the second linkage plate (54) is hinged to one end of the first linkage plate (29).
9. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 1, wherein: separating holes (51) are formed in the inner bottom of the shunt box (5), and the separating holes (51) are arranged in a plurality of groups.
10. The automatic chip removal device of a numerical control machining center according to claim 7, wherein: the collecting box (6) is arranged on one side of the split-flow inclined plate (52), and the top of the collecting box (6) is provided with an opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311155854.2A CN116967830A (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311155854.2A CN116967830A (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116967830A true CN116967830A (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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ID=88473223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311155854.2A Withdrawn CN116967830A (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Automatic chip removal device of numerical control machining center |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116967830A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120619436A (en) * | 2025-08-13 | 2025-09-12 | 江苏长友特钢机械有限公司 | Alloy profile milling device |
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202311155854.2A patent/CN116967830A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120619436A (en) * | 2025-08-13 | 2025-09-12 | 江苏长友特钢机械有限公司 | Alloy profile milling device |
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Application publication date: 20231031 |