CN116934249A - Smart city management system based on big data and artificial intelligence - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智慧城市管理领域,具体为一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理系统。The present invention relates to the field of smart city management, specifically a smart city management system based on big data and artificial intelligence.
背景技术Background technique
随着信息技术的不断发展,城市的智能化也愈加深入,给人们的城市生活也带来了极大的便利,物联网技术在智慧城市建设中的应用主要是借助感知设备和互联网,进而实现的人、物、机以及环境之间的连接,完成信息资源的快速传递、共享以及对于物的操作控制,并由此在城市中建立智能化服务管理系统,构建智慧城市;With the continuous development of information technology, cities are becoming more and more intelligent, which has also brought great convenience to people's urban life. The application of Internet of Things technology in the construction of smart cities mainly relies on sensing devices and the Internet to achieve The connection between people, things, machines and the environment completes the rapid transmission and sharing of information resources and the operational control of things, and thereby establishes an intelligent service management system in the city and builds a smart city;
目前,智慧城市的建设中的互联网能够实现环境与人之间的连接,然而城市内多个工作单位之间缺少外派人员的统一管理,信息沟通不及时,容易出现对于一个待处理情况多个工作站均外派人员的情况出现,从而导致人力资源以及设备资源的浪费,不利于智慧城市的管理;At present, the Internet in the construction of smart cities can realize the connection between the environment and people. However, there is a lack of unified management of expatriates among multiple work units in the city, and information communication is not timely. It is easy to have multiple problems for one pending situation. All workstations are assigned expatriates, which leads to a waste of human resources and equipment resources and is not conducive to the management of smart cities;
针对上述技术问题,本申请提出一种解决方案。In view of the above technical problems, this application proposes a solution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明中,通过前端信息采集,并将采集到的信息通过信息中继单元进行整合,并通过分部管理单元对采集到的信息进行下发,从而使得多个部门均能够自主地获得所需要的信息,不需要其他部门的协同配合,提高了单个部门的工作效率,在每个部门需要外派人员进行作业时,首先生成资源调动信号至资源流调单元进行确认,并根据反馈回的信号进行确认,从而能够及时的了解到同一部门的其他工作站是否已派出人员进行处理,防止对于同一时间多个工作站出现重复外派人员的情况,避免人力资源和设备资源的浪费,在外派工作结束时,通过生成资源回收信号对信息库进行更新,从而提高智慧城市管理系统整体的响应以及更新速度,解决智慧城市管理中多个工作站之间缺少统一管理,容易出现对于一个待处理事件重复外派浪费人力物力的问题,而提出一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理系统。In the present invention, front-end information is collected, the collected information is integrated through the information relay unit, and the collected information is distributed through the branch management unit, so that multiple departments can independently obtain what they need. The information does not require the coordination of other departments, which improves the work efficiency of a single department. When each department needs to dispatch personnel to perform operations, it first generates a resource mobilization signal and sends it to the resource flow mobilization unit for confirmation, and based on the feedback signal Confirm, so that you can know in time whether other workstations in the same department have sent personnel for processing, to prevent duplicate expatriates from multiple workstations at the same time, and to avoid the waste of human resources and equipment resources. At the end of the assignment , updating the information database by generating resource recovery signals, thereby improving the overall response and update speed of the smart city management system, solving the lack of unified management among multiple workstations in smart city management, and prone to the waste of repeated dispatching of a single event to be processed. In order to solve the problem of manpower and material resources, a smart city management system based on big data and artificial intelligence is proposed.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理系统,包括环境监测单元、摄像头控制单元、信息中继单元、分部管理单元和资源流调单元;The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a smart city management system based on big data and artificial intelligence, including an environmental monitoring unit, a camera control unit, an information relay unit, a branch management unit and a resource flow adjustment unit;
所述环境监测单元用于连接城市内设置多个环境监测站,环境监测站用于对城市的环境信息进行监测,并将监测到的环境数据发送至信息中继单元,所述摄像头控制单元用于连接城市内设置的路政摄像头,并路获取摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态,所述摄像头控制单元将摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态发送至信息中继单元;The environmental monitoring unit is used to connect multiple environmental monitoring stations set up in the city. The environmental monitoring station is used to monitor the environmental information of the city and send the monitored environmental data to the information relay unit. The camera control unit uses In order to connect to the road administration cameras installed in the city and obtain the camera picture data and camera status, the camera control unit sends the camera picture data and camera status to the information relay unit;
所述信息中继单元将环境数据、摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态分别发送至对应的分管部门,所述分管部分对环境数据、摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态进行查看;The information relay unit sends the environmental data, camera picture data and camera status to the corresponding department in charge, and the department in charge checks the environment data, camera picture data and camera status;
所述分部管理单元用于接入城市管理部门,其中城市管理部门包括环境管理部门、综合管理部门以及警务管理部门,所述分部管理单元能够生成数据接入信号,并通过数据接入信号从信息中继单元中调取对应的环境数据、摄像头画面数据或摄像头状态,多个所述城市管理部门均能够生成资源调动信号和资源回收信号,并将资源调动信号和资源回收信号发送至资源流调单元;The branch management unit is used to access the city management department, where the city management department includes the environmental management department, the comprehensive management department and the police management department. The branch management unit can generate a data access signal and pass the data access The signal retrieves corresponding environmental data, camera screen data or camera status from the information relay unit. Multiple urban management departments can generate resource mobilization signals and resource recovery signals, and send resource mobilization signals and resource recovery signals to Resource flow adjustment unit;
所述资源流调单元获取到资源调动信号后,对资源调动信号进行分析,并向分部管理单元反馈回调动反馈信号,所述分部管理单元在获取到调动反馈信号后,将调动反馈信号发送至对应的城市管理部分,所述城市管理部门根据调动反馈信号进行工作开展。After the resource flow adjustment unit obtains the resource mobilization signal, it analyzes the resource mobilization signal and feeds back the mobilization feedback signal to the branch management unit. After obtaining the mobilization feedback signal, the branch management unit sends the mobilization feedback signal Sent to the corresponding urban management department, which carries out work based on the mobilization feedback signal.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述环境监测单元在对环境进行监测时,将所监测到的环境数据与预设的环境数据模板值进行对比,若所监测到的环境数据与环境数据的模板值差距大于预设的差值等级,则生成环境异常信号,并将环境异常信号发送至信息中继单元,所述信息中继单元获取到环境异常信号后,将环境异常信号发送至分部管理单元,所述分部管理单元将环境异常信号发送至环境管理部门。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when monitoring the environment, the environmental monitoring unit compares the monitored environmental data with the preset environmental data template value. If the monitored environmental data is different from the environmental data, The template value difference is greater than the preset difference level, an environmental abnormality signal is generated, and the environmental abnormality signal is sent to the information relay unit. After obtaining the environmental abnormality signal, the information relay unit sends the environmental abnormality signal to the branch The branch management unit sends the environmental abnormality signal to the environmental management department.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述警务管理部门能够接收到警务信息,并根据警务信息调取对应摄像头画面数据,并在出警前生成资源调动信号发送至资源流调单元;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the police management department can receive police information, retrieve corresponding camera screen data according to the police information, and generate a resource mobilization signal to send to the resource flow regulation unit before dispatching the police;
所述综合管理部门在获取到摄像头状态后,将摄像头状态分类为正常摄像头与异常摄像头,并记录所有的异常摄像头位置,将异常摄像头位置在地图上进行标注,所述综合管理部门获取到工作站的位置,并生成从工作站依次经过所有异常摄像头位置的路线,将该路线记录为检修路线,根据该检修位置生成资源调动信号,并将资源调动信号发送至资源流调单元。After obtaining the camera status, the comprehensive management department classifies the camera status into normal cameras and abnormal cameras, records the locations of all abnormal cameras, and marks the abnormal camera locations on the map. The comprehensive management department obtains the status of the workstation. location, and generate a route from the workstation that passes through all abnormal camera locations in sequence, record the route as a maintenance route, generate a resource mobilization signal based on the maintenance location, and send the resource mobilization signal to the resource flow adjustment unit.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述资源流调单元能够接收资源调动信号,在接收资源调动信号后将其中的人员流动信息和设备流动信息记录为人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息,并将其记录在信息库中,其中人员流动信息包括人员数量和人员工种和人员位置,设备流动信息包括设备种类和设备数量和设备位置。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the resource flow adjustment unit can receive a resource mobilization signal, and after receiving the resource mobilization signal, records the personnel flow information and equipment flow information as personnel flow information and equipment flow information, And record it in the information database, where the personnel flow information includes the number, type and location of personnel, and the equipment flow information includes the type, quantity and location of equipment.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述分部管理单元在生成资源调动信号后,将资源调动信号发送至资源流调单元,所述资源流调单元获取资源调动信号中的人员流动信息、设备流动信息,并将人员流动信息和设备流动信息分别与信息库中的人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息进行对比,若人员流动信息和人员已流动信息未重合或设备流动信息和设备已流动信息未重合,则生成允许调动信号,并将允许调动信号反馈至城市管理部门,所述城市管理部门收到允许调动信号进行资源调动;若人员流动信息和人员已流动信息重合且同时设备信息和设备已流动信息重合,则生成资源重复调动信号,并将资源重复调动信号发送至分部管理单元,所述分部管理单元收到资源重复调动信号后将资源重复调动信号发送至对应的城市管理部门,所述城市管理部门依据资源重复调动信号确定资源调动情况。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after generating the resource mobilization signal, the branch management unit sends the resource mobilization signal to the resource flow adjustment unit, and the resource flow adjustment unit obtains the personnel flow information in the resource mobilization signal, Equipment flow information, and compare the personnel flow information and equipment flow information with the personnel flow information and equipment flow information in the information database respectively. If the personnel flow information and the personnel flow information do not overlap or the equipment flow information and the equipment flow If the information does not overlap, a transfer permission signal is generated and the transfer permission signal is fed back to the city management department. The city management department receives the transfer permission signal to mobilize resources; if the personnel flow information and the personnel flow information overlap and at the same time the equipment information and If the device flow information overlaps, a repeated resource mobilization signal is generated and sent to the branch management unit. After receiving the repeated resource mobilization signal, the branch management unit sends the resource repeated mobilization signal to the corresponding city management Department, the city management department determines the resource mobilization situation based on repeated resource mobilization signals.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述城市管理部门在收到资源重复调动信号后能够再次生成资源调动介入信号,并将资源调动接入信号发送至资源流调单元,所述资源流调单元在收到资源调动接入信号后不将其与人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息进行对比,直接将其保存为另一组人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息,所述城市管理部门在生成资源调动介入信号后进行资源调动工作;As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the repeated resource mobilization signal, the city management department can generate a resource mobilization intervention signal again, and send the resource mobilization access signal to the resource flow adjustment unit. After receiving the resource mobilization access signal, the unit does not compare it with the personnel flow information and equipment flow information, but directly saves it as another set of personnel flow information and equipment flow information. The city management department Carry out resource mobilization work after generating the resource mobilization intervention signal;
所述城市管理部门在资源调动工作结束后生成资源回收信号,并将资源回收信号发送至资源流调单元,所述资源流调单元在获取资源流调信号后将对应的人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息修改为人员历史流动信息和设备历史流动信息,并将人员历史流动信息和设备历史流动信息保存在信息库中。The city management department generates a resource recovery signal after the resource mobilization work is completed, and sends the resource recovery signal to the resource flow adjustment unit. After obtaining the resource flow adjustment unit, the resource flow adjustment unit transfers the corresponding personnel flow information and equipment The moved information is modified into historical personnel flow information and equipment historical flow information, and the historical personnel flow information and equipment historical flow information are saved in the information database.
一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A smart city management method based on big data and artificial intelligence, which includes the following steps:
步骤一:环境监测单元与多个环境监测站相连接,通过环境监测站对环境信息进行采集,摄像头控制单元与多个摄像头相连接,通过摄像头采集单元获取摄像头画面以及摄像头状态;Step 1: The environmental monitoring unit is connected to multiple environmental monitoring stations, and environmental information is collected through the environmental monitoring stations. The camera control unit is connected to multiple cameras, and the camera images and camera status are obtained through the camera acquisition unit;
步骤二:信息中继单元对多个信息进行综合,并发送至分部管理单元,所述分部管理单元,分部管理单元内部包含的多个城市管理部门根据需求从分部管理单元中调取环境数据、摄像头画面数据或摄像头状态;Step 2: The information relay unit synthesizes multiple information and sends it to the branch management unit. The branch management unit and the multiple city management departments included in the branch management unit transfer information from the branch management unit according to needs. Get environmental data, camera screen data or camera status;
步骤三:任意城市管理部门在进行工作时,能够生成资源调动信号,并将其发送至资源流调单元,资源流调单元收到资源调动信号时,将其与已经收到的资源调动信号进行对比,若对比发生重合,则生成资源重复调动信号,避免重复外派人员或设备,若对比未发生重合,则生成允许调动信号;Step 3: When any city management department is working, it can generate a resource mobilization signal and send it to the resource flow adjustment unit. When the resource flow adjustment unit receives the resource mobilization signal, it will compare it with the resource mobilization signal that has been received. Comparison, if the comparison overlaps, a repeated resource mobilization signal is generated to avoid repeated assignment of personnel or equipment. If the comparison does not overlap, a resource mobilization allowed signal is generated;
步骤四:城市管理部门的资源调动工作结束时,生成资源回收信号,并将其发送至资源流调单元,以实现对资源流调单元中信息库的数据更新。Step 4: When the resource mobilization work of the urban management department is completed, a resource recycling signal is generated and sent to the resource flow adjustment unit to update the data of the information base in the resource flow adjustment unit.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明中,通过前端信息采集,并将采集到的信息通过信息中继单元进行整合,并通过分部管理单元对采集到的信息进行下发,从而使得多个部门均能够自主地获得所需要的信息,不需要其他部门的协同配合,提高了单个部门的工作效率,减少了某一部门为了配合其他部门而进行的工作量。In the present invention, front-end information is collected, the collected information is integrated through the information relay unit, and the collected information is distributed through the branch management unit, so that multiple departments can independently obtain what they need. Information does not require the coordination of other departments, which improves the work efficiency of a single department and reduces the workload of a certain department in order to cooperate with other departments.
本发明中,在每个部门需要外派人员进行作业时,首先生成资源调动信号至资源流调单元进行确认,并根据反馈回的信号进行确认,从而能够及时的了解到同一部门的其他工作站是否已派出人员进行处理,防止对于同一时间多个工作站出现重复外派人员的情况,避免人力资源和设备资源的浪费。In the present invention, when each department needs to dispatch personnel to perform operations, it first generates a resource mobilization signal and sends it to the resource flow adjustment unit for confirmation, and confirms based on the feedback signal, so that it can know in time whether other workstations in the same department have Personnel have been dispatched for processing to prevent repeated assignment of personnel to multiple workstations at the same time and avoid waste of human resources and equipment resources.
本发明中,在外派工作结束时,通过生成资源回收信号对信息库进行更新,保证数据更新的及时性,从而提高智慧城市管理系统整体的响应以及更新速度,保证系统运行的稳定,同时对历史的人员作业和设备作业进行保存,便于对工作情况进行复盘,有利于提高城市管理的效率。In the present invention, at the end of the dispatched work, the information database is updated by generating a resource recovery signal to ensure the timeliness of data update, thereby improving the overall response and update speed of the smart city management system, ensuring the stability of the system operation, and at the same time, historical The personnel operations and equipment operations are saved to facilitate review of the work situation, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of urban management.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的系统框图;Figure 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的分部管理单元示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the branch management unit of the present invention.
实施方式Implementation
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-图2所示,一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理系统,包括环境监测单元、摄像头控制单元、信息中继单元、分部管理单元和资源流调单元;Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a smart city management system based on big data and artificial intelligence, including an environmental monitoring unit, a camera control unit, an information relay unit, a branch management unit and a resource flow adjustment unit;
环境监测单元用于连接城市内设置多个环境监测站,环境监测站用于对城市的环境信息进行监测,环境监测单元在对环境进行监测时,将所监测到的环境数据与预设的环境数据模板值进行对比,若所监测到的环境数据与环境数据的模板值差距大于预设的差值等级,则生成环境异常信号,并将环境异常信号以及监测到的环境数据发送至信息中继单元,信息中继单元获取到环境异常信号以及监测到的环境数据后,将环境异常信号以及监测到的环境数据发送至分部管理单元,分部管理单元将环境异常信号以及监测到的环境数据发送至环境管理部门,摄像头控制单元用于连接城市内设置的路政摄像头,并路获取摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态,摄像头控制单元将摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态发送至信息中继单元;The environmental monitoring unit is used to connect multiple environmental monitoring stations in the city. The environmental monitoring station is used to monitor the environmental information of the city. When the environmental monitoring unit monitors the environment, it compares the monitored environmental data with the preset environment. The data template value is compared. If the difference between the monitored environmental data and the template value of the environmental data is greater than the preset difference level, an environmental abnormality signal is generated, and the environmental abnormality signal and the monitored environmental data are sent to the information relay. Unit, after the information relay unit obtains the environmental abnormality signal and the monitored environmental data, it sends the environmental abnormality signal and the monitored environmental data to the branch management unit, and the branch management unit sends the environmental abnormality signal and the monitored environmental data Sent to the environmental management department, the camera control unit is used to connect to the road management cameras installed in the city, and obtain the camera screen data and camera status in parallel. The camera control unit sends the camera screen data and camera status to the information relay unit;
信息中继单元将环境数据、摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态分别发送至对应的分管部门,分管部分对环境数据、摄像头画面数据以及摄像头状态进行查看;The information relay unit sends the environmental data, camera screen data and camera status to the corresponding department in charge, and the department in charge checks the environmental data, camera screen data and camera status;
分部管理单元用于接入城市管理部门,其中城市管理部门包括环境管理部门、综合管理部门以及警务管理部门,上述部门均具有权限对信息中继单元所发送的信息以只读权限进行查看,从而使得单个部门能够获取到足够的信息开展工作,省去了多部门协同的工作步骤,提高了工作效率,综合管理部门在获取到摄像头状态后,将摄像头状态分类为正常摄像头与异常摄像头,并记录所有的异常摄像头位置,将异常摄像头位置在地图上进行标注,综合管理部门获取到工作站的位置,并生成从工作站依次经过所有异常摄像头位置的路线,将该路线记录为检修路线,根据该检修位置生成资源调动信号,并将资源调动信号发送至资源流调单元,工作站为每个部门下属的办公地点,每个部门在城市中不同位置设置有多个工作站;警务管理部门能够接收到警务信息,并根据警务信息调取对应摄像头画面数据,并在出警前生成资源调动信号发送至资源流调单元,分部管理单元能够生成数据接入信号,并通过数据接入信号从信息中继单元中调取对应的环境数据、摄像头画面数据或摄像头状态,多个城市管理部门均能够生成资源调动信号和资源回收信号,并将资源调动信号和资源回收信号发送至资源流调单元;The branch management unit is used to access the city management department. The city management department includes the environmental management department, the comprehensive management department, and the police management department. The above departments all have the authority to view the information sent by the information relay unit with read-only permissions. , thus enabling a single department to obtain enough information to carry out work, eliminating the need for multi-department collaborative work steps, and improving work efficiency. After obtaining the camera status, the comprehensive management department classifies the camera status into normal cameras and abnormal cameras. And record all abnormal camera positions, mark the abnormal camera positions on the map, the comprehensive management department obtains the location of the workstation, and generates a route from the workstation through all abnormal camera positions in sequence, and records the route as a maintenance route. According to the The maintenance location generates a resource mobilization signal and sends the resource mobilization signal to the resource mobilization unit. The workstation is the office location of each department. Each department has multiple workstations in different locations in the city; the police management department can receive Police information, and retrieve the corresponding camera screen data based on the police information, and generate a resource mobilization signal before dispatching the police and send it to the resource flow adjustment unit. The branch management unit can generate a data access signal and obtain the information from the information through the data access signal. The corresponding environmental data, camera screen data or camera status are retrieved from the relay unit, and multiple city management departments can generate resource mobilization signals and resource recovery signals, and send the resource mobilization signals and resource recovery signals to the resource flow adjustment unit;
资源流调单元能够接收资源调动信号,在接收资源调动信号后将其中的人员流动信息和设备流动信息记录为人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息,并将其记录在信息库中,其中人员流动信息包括人员数量和人员工种和人员位置,设备流动信息包括设备种类和设备数量和设备位置,设备位置和人员位置为外派时人员和设备预计到达的位置,资源流调单元获取到资源调动信号后,对资源调动信号进行分析,资源流调单元获取资源调动信号中的人员流动信息、设备流动信息,并将人员流动信息和设备流动信息分别与信息库中的人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息进行对比,若人员流动信息和人员已流动信息未重合或设备流动信息和设备已流动信息未重合,则生成允许调动信号;若人员流动信息和人员已流动信息重合且同时设备信息和设备已流动信息重合,则生成资源重复调动信号,并向分部管理单元反馈回调动反馈信号,其中允许调动信号和资源重复调动信号均为调动反馈信号,分部管理单元在获取到调动反馈信号后,将调动反馈信号发送至对应的城市管理部分,城市管理部门收到允许调动信号时,根据生成的资源调动信号进行资源调动,城市管理部门收到资源重复调动信号后,城市管理部门依据资源重复调动信号确定资源调动情况,即城市管理部门在收到资源重复调动信号后能够再次生成资源调动介入信号,并将资源调动接入信号发送至资源流调单元,资源流调单元在收到资源调动接入信号后不将其与人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息进行对比,直接将其保存为另一组人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息,城市管理部门在生成资源调动介入信号后进行资源调动工作,从而使得管理人员能够优先以自身的判断为主,避免系统出现误判的情况导致的工作延误;The resource flow adjustment unit can receive the resource mobilization signal. After receiving the resource mobilization signal, it records the personnel flow information and equipment flow information as personnel flow information and equipment flow information, and records them in the information database, in which personnel flow information The information includes the number and type of personnel and their location. The equipment flow information includes the type, quantity and location of equipment. The location of equipment and personnel are the expected arrival locations of personnel and equipment when dispatched. The resource flow adjustment unit obtains the resource mobilization signal. Afterwards, the resource mobilization signal is analyzed. The resource flow adjustment unit obtains the personnel flow information and equipment flow information in the resource mobilization signal, and combines the personnel flow information and equipment flow information with the personnel flow information and equipment flow information in the information database respectively. The information is compared. If the personnel flow information and the personnel flow information do not overlap or the equipment flow information and the equipment flow information do not overlap, a transfer allowed signal is generated; if the personnel flow information and the personnel flow information overlap and at the same time the equipment information and the equipment have flown If the flow information overlaps, a repeated resource mobilization signal is generated and the mobilization feedback signal is fed back to the branch management unit. The allowable mobilization signal and the resource repeated mobilization signal are both mobilization feedback signals. After obtaining the mobilization feedback signal, the branch management unit Send the mobilization feedback signal to the corresponding city management department. When the city management department receives the mobilization permission signal, it will mobilize resources according to the generated resource mobilization signal. After the city management department receives the resource repeated mobilization signal, the city management department will repeat the resource mobilization according to the signal. The signal determines the resource mobilization situation, that is, the city management department can generate a resource mobilization intervention signal again after receiving the repeated resource mobilization signal, and send the resource mobilization access signal to the resource flow adjustment unit. The resource flow adjustment unit receives the resource mobilization acceptance signal. After entering the signal, it is not compared with the personnel flow information and equipment flow information, and is directly saved as another set of personnel flow information and equipment flow information. The city management department will mobilize resources after generating the resource mobilization intervention signal. work, so that managers can give priority to their own judgment and avoid work delays caused by misjudgments in the system;
城市管理部门在资源调动工作结束后生成资源回收信号,并将资源回收信号发送至资源流调单元,资源流调单元在获取资源流调信号后将对应的人员已流动信息和设备已流动信息修改为人员历史流动信息和设备历史流动信息,并将人员历史流动信息和设备历史流动信息保存在信息库中,便于对工作情况进行复盘,有利于提高城市管理的效率The city management department generates a resource recovery signal after the resource mobilization work is completed, and sends the resource recovery signal to the resource flow adjustment unit. After obtaining the resource flow adjustment unit, the resource flow adjustment unit modifies the corresponding personnel flow information and equipment flow information. Provide historical personnel flow information and equipment historical flow information, and save historical personnel flow information and equipment historical flow information in the information database to facilitate review of work conditions and improve the efficiency of urban management.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-图2所示,一种基于大数据和人工智能的智慧城市管理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2, which shows a smart city management method based on big data and artificial intelligence. The method includes the following steps:
步骤一:环境监测单元与多个环境监测站相连接,通过环境监测站对环境信息进行采集,摄像头控制单元与多个摄像头相连接,通过摄像头采集单元获取摄像头画面以及摄像头状态,实现对城市的前端信息进行采集监测;Step 1: The environmental monitoring unit is connected to multiple environmental monitoring stations, and environmental information is collected through the environmental monitoring stations. The camera control unit is connected to multiple cameras, and the camera images and camera status are obtained through the camera acquisition unit to realize the monitoring of the city. Front-end information collection and monitoring;
步骤二:信息中继单元对多个信息进行综合,并发送至分部管理单元,分部管理单元,分部管理单元内部包含的多个城市管理部门根据需求从分部管理单元中调取环境数据、摄像头画面数据或摄像头状态,从而提高城市管理部门单独工作时的工作效率,减少不必要的程序;Step 2: The information relay unit synthesizes multiple information and sends it to the branch management unit. Multiple city management departments included in the branch management unit retrieve the environment from the branch management unit according to their needs. data, camera screen data or camera status, thereby improving the efficiency of the city management department when working alone and reducing unnecessary procedures;
步骤三:任意城市管理部门在进行工作时,能够生成资源调动信号,并将其发送至资源流调单元,资源流调单元收到资源调动信号时,将其与已经收到的资源调动信号进行对比,若对比发生重合,则生成资源重复调动信号,避免重复外派人员或设备,若对比未发生重合,则生成允许调动信号,同时管理人员也可在收到资源重复调动信号后再次进行资源调动,从而提高管理人员的权限级别,保证智慧城市系统运行的稳定性;Step 3: When any city management department is working, it can generate a resource mobilization signal and send it to the resource flow adjustment unit. When the resource flow adjustment unit receives the resource mobilization signal, it will compare it with the resource mobilization signal that has been received. Comparison, if the comparison overlaps, a repeated resource mobilization signal will be generated to avoid repeated assignment of personnel or equipment. If the comparison does not overlap, a permission transfer signal will be generated. At the same time, the manager can also perform resource mobilization again after receiving the repeated resource mobilization signal. Mobilize to improve the authority level of managers and ensure the stability of smart city system operations;
步骤四:城市管理部门的资源调动工作结束时,生成资源回收信号,并将其发送至资源流调单元,以实现对资源流调单元中信息库的数据更新,便于对工作情况进行复盘,有利于提高城市管理的效率。Step 4: When the resource mobilization work of the urban management department is completed, a resource recovery signal is generated and sent to the resource flow adjustment unit to update the data in the information database in the resource flow adjustment unit to facilitate review of the work situation. It is helpful to improve the efficiency of urban management.
本发明中,通过前端信息采集,并将采集到的信息通过信息中继单元进行整合,并通过分部管理单元对采集到的信息进行下发,从而使得多个部门均能够自主地获得所需要的信息,不需要其他部门的协同配合,提高了单个部门的工作效率,在每个部门需要外派人员进行作业时,首先生成资源调动信号至资源流调单元进行确认,并根据反馈回的信号进行确认,从而能够及时的了解到同一部门的其他工作站是否已派出人员进行处理,防止对于同一时间多个工作站出现重复外派人员的情况,避免人力资源和设备资源的浪费,在外派工作结束时,通过生成资源回收信号对信息库进行更新,从而提高智慧城市管理系统整体的响应以及更新速度。In the present invention, front-end information is collected, the collected information is integrated through the information relay unit, and the collected information is distributed through the branch management unit, so that multiple departments can independently obtain what they need. The information does not require the coordination of other departments, which improves the work efficiency of a single department. When each department needs to dispatch personnel to perform operations, it first generates a resource mobilization signal and sends it to the resource flow mobilization unit for confirmation, and based on the feedback signal Confirm, so that you can know in time whether other workstations in the same department have sent personnel for processing, to prevent duplicate expatriates from multiple workstations at the same time, and to avoid the waste of human resources and equipment resources. At the end of the assignment , updating the information database by generating resource recovery signals, thereby improving the overall response and update speed of the smart city management system.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only intended to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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CN113077633A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-07-06 | 克拉玛依油城数据有限公司 | Novel smart city system and application method thereof |
KR20230100001A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-05 | (주) 경성테크놀러지 | Road integrated management system for road maintenance |
CN115604301A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-01-13 | 沧州幼儿师范高等专科学校(Cn) | Planting environment monitoring system based on artificial intelligence |
CN115170006A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-11 | 南方科技大学 | Departure scheduling method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN116800800A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-22 | 欧亚高科智造(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent community Internet of things system based on 5G gateway |
CN117010597A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-07 | 漳州年盛信息技术有限公司 | Smart city security monitoring cloud platform based on Internet of things |
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