Wall heating decorative wallboard and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wallboards, and particularly relates to a wall heating decorative wallboard and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, graphene heating films are widely paved below wood floors, ceramic tiles, carpets, marble and the like for local heating, and are individually installed on the back of a hanging picture to serve as a wall heating, however, a plurality of problems exist:
(1) The decorated old houses and the finishing houses need to be additionally provided with floor heating, so that the decoration is greatly changed, the cost is high, and other heating modes are commonly adopted;
(2) If a new house is paved with floor heating, the floor heating film is buried under a very thick facing material, so that the maintenance is difficult, the heat energy transfer is slower, the temperature adjustment consumes more electricity, and the required cost is high;
(3) The graphene hanging painting is adopted for heating, so that a certain decorative effect is achieved, the maintenance is convenient, but the heating space is limited, and the heating space is rarely adopted by people.
Therefore, how to provide a wall heating decoration wallboard and a preparation method thereof is a problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides the wall heating decorative wallboard and the preparation method thereof, which have the characteristics of quick temperature rise and low power consumption, fully utilize heat energy, quickly raise the room temperature, and have the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, convenient replacement and maintenance, and capability of adding heating and wall decoration without large modification to old houses.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a wall heating decorative wallboard, the structure comprising: facing material, metal sheet, graphite alkene electric heat membrane, thermal-insulated reflection coating, multilayer wood flame retardant panel.
Preferably, the metal plate is one of a galvanized iron plate, a stainless steel plate and an aluminum plate.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the package holds protection inner structure, easily heat conduction, hard supporting surface roughness.
Preferably, the thickness of the metal plate is 0.8-1mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the facing material is 0.5-1mm.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the facing material not only can be beautiful and decorated, but also can prevent dirt, moisture, insulation, protection, warmth and scalding. The thickness of the product is as thin and strong as possible without affecting the functions of the product, and particularly, the heat transfer of the heat generating film is considered to be performed. The carrier of the invention uses a metal plate, has the advantages of thinner thickness, good heat conduction performance and high speed, reduces the blocking and saves electricity, and meets the heating requirement. At present, when the graphene heating film is applied to floor heating, the graphene heating film is covered by a very thick facing material (such as a wood floor, a floor tile, marble and the like), so that the heat conduction performance is poor, the heating transmission is very slow, the power consumption is increased along with the heating transmission, and compared with the graphene heating film, the graphene heating film has the advantages of reducing the thickness of the facing material, improving the heat conduction performance and being obvious.
Preferably, the thickness of the graphene electrothermal film is 0.35-0.4mm.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the graphene electrothermal film converts electric energy into heat energy and releases heat.
Preferably, the thickness of the heat insulation reflecting film is 5-6mm.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: prevent reverse osmosis of heat energy and protectAnd the plate reflects far infrared light waves and is insulated and protected. According to the multiple test results, when the thickness of the heat insulation reflecting film is 6mm, the heat insulation reflecting film can effectively insulate the heat insulation reflecting film, the temperature is close to 20 ℃, and when the surface heating temperature is 60 ℃, the temperature of the bottom plate is 40 ℃, and the heat insulation effect standard is achieved.
Preferably, the thickness of the multilayer solid wood flame retardant board is 7-8mm.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: flame-retardant and temperature-resistant, has stronger grip strength to nails, and is convenient to adhere and fix with the wall surface.
The preparation method of the wall heating decorative wallboard comprises the following steps of:
(1) Making three sides of the metal plate into upper and lower right angles by using a machine, and leaving one side as a plug inlet;
(2) Sequentially superposing and compacting a graphene electrothermal film, a heat-insulating reflecting film and a plurality of layers of solid wood flame retardant plates to be used as an internal material to be plugged into a plug inlet of a metal plate in parallel, sealing the plug inlet by using a 7-shaped galvanized iron sheet strip, and respectively mounting screws on the periphery of the edge of the metal plate at the back of the wall heating decorative wallboard to integrate the metal plate and the internal material;
(3) Performing thermal composite facing materials, and fixing 10mm more of the thermal composite facing materials on the back of the wall heating decorative wallboard, namely, the back of the multilayer solid wood flame-retardant board by using code nails;
(4) And (5) checking and testing, and warehousing after the protective film is coated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the wall heating decorative wallboard and the preparation method thereof, and the wall heating decorative wallboard has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The wallboard has the characteristics of quick temperature rise and low power consumption, fully utilizes heat energy, and quickly promotes room temperature
(2) The wallboard is convenient to replace and overhaul, the old house can be additionally provided with heating and wall decoration without great change, the structure is simple, the installation is simple, and the cost is reduced.
(3) The wallboard is firm and ageing-resistant, dampproofing anticollision, does not need to set up too much protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a wall heating decorative wallboard according to embodiment 1 of the present invention. Wherein: 1-multilayer solid wood flame retardant plate, 2-heat insulation reflecting film, 3-graphene electrothermal film, 4-metal plate, 5-facing material, 6-screw and 7-code nail.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A wall heating decorative wallboard, the structure comprising: facing material, metal sheet, graphite alkene electric heat membrane, thermal-insulated reflection coating, multilayer wood flame retardant panel.
Preferably, the metal plate is a galvanized iron plate.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the package holds protection inner structure, easily heat conduction, hard supporting surface roughness.
Preferably, the thickness of the metal plate is 1mm.
Preferably, the facing material has a thickness of 1mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the graphene electrothermal film is 0.38mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the heat insulation reflective film is 6mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the multilayer solid wood flame retardant board is 8mm.
The preparation method of the wall heating decorative wallboard comprises the following steps of:
(1) Making three sides of the metal plate into upper and lower right angles by using a machine, and leaving one side as a plug inlet;
(2) Sequentially superposing and compacting a graphene electrothermal film, a heat-insulating reflecting film and a plurality of layers of solid wood flame retardant plates to be used as an internal material to be plugged into a plug inlet of a metal plate in parallel, sealing the plug inlet by using a 7-shaped galvanized iron sheet strip, and respectively mounting screws on the periphery of the edge of the metal plate at the back of the wall heating decorative wallboard to integrate the metal plate and the internal material;
(3) Performing thermal composite facing materials, and fixing 10mm more of the thermal composite facing materials on the back of the wall heating decorative wallboard, namely, the back of the multilayer solid wood flame-retardant board by using code nails;
(4) And (5) checking and testing, and warehousing after the protective film is coated.
According to multiple experimental tests, under the conditions of air temperature of-5 ℃ to 5 ℃ and indoor area of 20 square, when the graphene floor heating is used, the temperature controller is set at 20 ℃, the time is 40 minutes, the room temperature reaches the corresponding temperature, the power is electrified for 24 hours, and the average power consumption is 0.6 degree/square. When the wall-heating decorative wallboard is used, the corresponding temperature is reached after 20 minutes under the condition of the same air temperature and indoor area, and the average power consumption is 0.5 degree/square. Therefore, the conclusion is drawn that the product of the invention has the advantages of quick temperature rise and low power consumption.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the solution disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.