Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vegetable seedling cultivation room, which solves the problem that the vegetable seedling cultivation device provided in the background art is easy to cause nutritive substances in an upper cultivation plate to flow into the lower cultivation plate along with water flow in the actual use process, so that the vegetable seedling cultivation device is unfavorable for seedling cultivation work.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the vegetable seedling cultivating room comprises seedling cultivating boxes, positioning clamping plates and a cultivating water storage tank, wherein the number of the seedling cultivating boxes is three, the number of the positioning clamping plates is two, the number of the seedling cultivating boxes is three, the seedling cultivating boxes are arranged between the two positioning clamping plates, and the cultivating water storage tank is arranged below the seedling cultivating boxes;
The seedling cultivation box is characterized in that a filtering water collecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the seedling cultivation box, a uniform drainage cylinder is arranged in the filtering water collecting plate and used for extruding water to the bottom of the seedling cultivation box, water spraying devices are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the seedling cultivation box, an atomization plate is arranged outside the water spraying devices, and the atomization plate is used for spraying water mist to seedlings;
Still include and deposit water proof box, it sets up in the lower extreme of seedling cultivation box, it is used for retrieving to cultivate water to deposit water proof box.
Preferably, both sides of seedling cultivation box all are provided with integrated into one piece's cultivation box locating plate, the inside of seedling cultivation box is provided with integrated into one piece's seedling cultivation chamber, the seedling cultivation chamber is used for cultivating vegetable seedling, cultivation box locating plate is used for fixed locating splint.
Preferably, the internally mounted of moisture spray set has first circulating pump, first circulating pump is used for extracting and cultivates the inside water of cultivating of water storage tank, the spraying inflating pump is installed to the upper end of first circulating pump, spraying inflating pump passes through fixed screw connection with the atomizing board, the surface of atomizing board is provided with a plurality of nozzle.
Preferably, the both ends of cultivating box locating plate all are provided with the attach fitting, the internally mounted of attach fitting has the solenoid valve, the externally mounted of attach fitting has the aqueduct of buckling, the aqueduct of buckling is connected with seedling cultivation box and cultivation water storage tank respectively, the aqueduct of buckling passes through sealing ring and attach fitting sealing connection.
Preferably, the middle of the connecting joint is provided with an integrally formed limit clamping groove, the limit clamping groove is embedded into the outer part of the positioning clamping plate to be clamped with the positioning clamping plate, the outer part of the positioning clamping plate is provided with an integrally formed positioning clamping plate, and the positioning clamping plate is clamped with the connecting joint.
Preferably, the inside lower extreme of seedling cultivation box is provided with integrated into one piece's sealed mounting groove, filter water collecting plate and cultivate box sealing connection through sealed mounting groove, even water drainage tube sets up to integrated into one piece with filtering water collecting plate, the inside of even water drainage tube is provided with the soil water squeezing hole, the soil water squeezing hole is used for the water conservancy diversion cultivation.
Preferably, the lower extreme of filtering the water collecting plate is installed and is inhaled the water rope, the upper end of inhaling the water rope extends to seedling cultivation intracavity portion, the lower extreme of inhaling the water rope extends to the water storage water proof box inside, water storage water proof box passes through buckle and seedling cultivation box fixed connection.
Preferably, the upper end of locating splint is installed and is fastened the limiting plate, the fastening limiting plate is used for keeping the position of seedling cultivation box, locating splint's lower extreme passes through connecting plate and cultivates water storage tank fixed connection.
Preferably, the water guide tank body is all installed to the both sides of cultivating the water storage tank, the water guide tank body passes through fixed screw connection with cultivating the water storage tank, just install the connecting pipe between cultivating the water storage tank and the water guide tank body, the internally mounted of water guide tank body has the second circulating pump, the drain pipe is installed to the upper end of second circulating pump, the drain pipe passes the water guide tank body and buckles the aqueduct and pass through sealing pad sealing connection.
Preferably, the upper end of the cultivation water storage tank is provided with an integrally formed partition plate, and the partition plate is used for protecting cultivation water in the cultivation water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, three seedling cultivation boxes are quickly and fixedly arranged through the two positioning clamping plates, vegetable seedlings are placed above the seedling cultivation boxes, cultivation work is carried out, soil inside the seedling cultivation boxes is kept moist under the spraying of water mist, in the cultivation process, water at the bottoms of the seedling cultivation boxes can be guided through the filtering water collecting plates, the mobility of the water in the soil is improved, and the water can be uniformly split through the uniform drainage cylinder; the water in each layer of seedling cultivation boxes cannot circulate mutually, so that the nutrient substances in the soil in each seedling cultivation box cannot be lost;
When the vegetable seedling cultivation device is used, water is pumped by the second circulating pump and is led into the drain pipe to perform water supply work, in the work, the electromagnetic valve is adjusted to control water flow by matching with the water pump so as to adapt to different cultivation requirements, the water pumped by the first circulating pump is sprayed by the spraying inflating pump and is uniformly sprayed by the plurality of nozzles, so that the spraying effect is improved, vegetable seedlings in the seedling cultivation cavity can be uniformly sprayed, and the cultivation effect is improved;
According to the invention, the water guided by the uniform drainage cylinder can be collected through the water storage and isolation tank, so that the water effect of soil is improved, the water collected through the water storage and isolation tank can be soaked through the water absorption rope, the soil wetting effect is kept, the cultivation effect is improved, the cultivation is prevented from being influenced by excessive dryness, the water at the bottom of the seedling cultivation box can be guided through the filtering water collection plate in the cultivation process, the mobility of the water in the soil is improved, and the water can be uniformly split through the uniform drainage cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a vegetable seedling cultivating room, includes seedling cultivating box 1, locating splint 2 and cultivates water storage tank 5, and seedling cultivating box 1 is provided with three, and locating splint 2 is provided with two, and three seedling cultivating box 1 is installed between two locating splint 2, cultivates water storage tank 5 setting in the below of seedling cultivating box 1, through three seedling cultivating box 1 of quick fixed mounting of two locating splint 2, places vegetable seedling in seedling cultivating box 1 and cultivates the work.
The inside lower extreme of seedling cultivation box 1 is installed and is filtered water collecting plate 106, filter water collecting plate 106's internally mounted and have even water drainage tube 1061, even water drainage tube 1061 is used for extruding moisture to seedling cultivation box 1 bottom, moisture spray set 103 is all installed to seedling cultivation box 1's upper end both sides, moisture spray set 103's externally mounted has atomizing plate 104, atomizing plate 104 is used for spraying the water smoke to the seedling, in the cultivation process, can cultivate box 1 bottom moisture water conservancy diversion through filtering water collecting plate 106, improve the mobility of moisture in soil, and can evenly shunt moisture through even water drainage tube 1061.
This vegetable seedling culture room still includes to deposit water proof box 3, and the water proof box 3 that deposits sets up in the lower extreme of seedling culture box 1, and water proof box 3 that deposits is used for retrieving the water of cultivating, and during the use, the water that cultivates is supplied with to the inside water proof box 3 that will deposit, draws water through the circulating pump work, carries out the moisture to three seedling culture box 1 and supplements.
The atomizing plate 104 is used for spraying the water into the seedling cultivation box 1, so that the soil in the seedling cultivation box 1 is moisturized, the water at the bottom of the seedling cultivation box 1 can be guided by the filtering water collecting plate 106 in the cultivation process, the fluidity of the water in the soil is improved, and the water can be evenly distributed by the even drainage cylinder 1061.
The both sides of seedling cultivation box 1 all are provided with integrated into one piece's cultivation box locating plate 101, and the inside of seedling cultivation box 1 is provided with integrated into one piece's seedling cultivation chamber 102, and seedling cultivation chamber 102 is used for cultivating vegetable seedling, and cultivation box locating plate 101 is used for fixed locating splint 2, and in the work, with inside soil and the vegetable seedling of placing cultivation of seedling cultivation chamber 102, through quick detachable cultivation box locating plate 101 and locating splint 2, can conveniently take out seedling cultivation box 1, the unloading of being convenient for in the time of the installation of being convenient for.
The both ends of cultivating box locating plate 101 all are provided with attach fitting 105, and the centre of attach fitting 105 is provided with integrated into one piece's spacing draw-in groove 1052, and the outside and the locating splint 2 block of spacing draw-in groove 1052 embedding locating splint 2, specifically speaking, the outside of locating splint 2 is provided with integrated into one piece's locating cardboard 202, locating cardboard 202 and attach fitting 105 block, dismantle locating splint 2 and seedling cultivation box 1 fast through attach fitting 105, conveniently install work, stable in structure, fixed effectual.
When need carry out the dismouting, it is spacing to cultivate box 1 to middle seedling through two sets of symmetrical locating splint 2, inlay in the locating splint 202 through attach fitting 105, make the both ends of box 1 keep stable cultivated to the seedling, in the dismantlement process, through the locating splint 2 of fixed one side, remove the locating splint 2 of opposite side, make the locating splint 202 of one side break away from attach fitting 105, the locating splint 202 of opposite side still with attach fitting 105 block, keep the connection effect of a plurality of boxes 1 cultivated to seedling cultivation box 1 of different positions of operation dismouting can be selected, the convenient operation.
The upper end of locating splint 2 is installed and is fastened limiting plate 201, and fastening limiting plate 201 is used for keeping the position of seedling cultivation box 1, and locating splint 2's lower extreme passes through connecting plate and cultivates water storage tank 5 fixed connection, before the work, through locating splint 2 and fastening limiting plate 201 fixed seedling cultivation box 1 and cultivation water storage tank 5, fastening limiting plate 201 improves positional stability.
According to the demand of cultivating, through fixed seedling cultivation box 1 of locating splint 2 and fastening limiting plate 201 and cultivation water storage tank 5, fastening limiting plate 201 improves position stability, and locating splint 2 and seedling cultivation box 1 are dismantled fast through attach fitting 105, can install a plurality of seedling cultivation boxes 1, conveniently install work, stable in structure, fixed effectual.
The internally mounted of moisture spray set 103 has first circulating pump 1031, first circulating pump 1031 is used for extracting cultivation water storage tank 5 inside cultivation water, spraying inflating pump 1032 is installed to the upper end of first circulating pump 1031, spraying inflating pump 1032 passes through fixed screw connection with atomizing plate 104, the surface of atomizing plate 104 is provided with a plurality of nozzle, evenly spray the moisture of first circulating pump 1031 extraction through spraying inflating pump 1032, improve the spraying effect through a plurality of nozzle, thereby make the inside vegetable seedling of seedling cultivation chamber 102 evenly receive the spraying.
The both ends of cultivating box locating plate 101 all are provided with attach fitting 105, connect seedling cultivation box 1 and cultivation water storage tank 5 through attach fitting 105 cooperation aqueduct of buckling, the transmission moisture of being convenient for, attach fitting 105's internally mounted has solenoid valve 1051, attach fitting 105's externally mounted has the aqueduct of buckling 4, it is connected with seedling cultivation box 1 and cultivation water storage tank 5 respectively to buckle aqueduct 4, buckle aqueduct 4 and attach fitting 105 sealing connection through the sealing ring, in operation, adjust solenoid valve 1051, cooperation water pump control rivers, in order to adapt to different cultivation needs.
Be provided with the motorised valve between buckling water conduit 4 and the moisture spray set 103 to can conveniently buckle water conduit 4 and attach fitting 105 through quick detach connects and carry out sealing connection, through motorised valve control flow, according to the water demand of difference, water spray set 103 in different positions is led in with moisture through buckling water conduit 4, thereby can supply water the work to seedling cultivation box 1 of difference.
The water guide tank body 501 is installed on both sides of the cultivation water storage tank 5, the water guide tank body 501 is connected with the cultivation water storage tank 5 through a fixed screw, a connecting pipe is installed between the cultivation water storage tank 5 and the water guide tank body 501, a second circulating pump 5011 is installed in the interior of the water guide tank body 501, a water drain pipe 5012 is installed at the upper end of the second circulating pump 5011, the water drain pipe 5012 penetrates through the water guide tank body 501 and is connected with the bending water guide pipe 4 through a sealing gasket in a sealing mode, water is extracted through the second circulating pump 5011 and is led into the water drain pipe 5012, and water supply work is conducted. The upper end of the cultivation water storage tank 5 is provided with an integrally formed partition plate, and the partition plate is used for protecting the cultivation water inside the cultivation water storage tank 5.
The inside lower extreme of seedling cultivation box 1 is provided with integrated into one piece's sealed mounting groove 108, filters water collecting plate 106 and seedling cultivation box 1 sealing connection through sealed mounting groove 108, conveniently dismantles and installs seedling cultivation box 1 through sealed mounting groove 108 to improve the result of use, even water drainage tube 1061 sets up as an organic whole structure with filtering water collecting plate 106, and the inside of even water drainage tube 1061 is provided with soil water squeezing hole 1062, and soil water squeezing hole 1062 is used for the water is cultivated in the water conservancy diversion, and during the use, water is kept in through even water drainage tube 1061, and soil water squeezing hole 1062 is with the cultivation water of storage slowly injecting into inside the soil, improves the cultivation effect.
The lower extreme of filtering catchment board 106 is installed and is inhaled water rope 107, and the upper end of inhaling water rope 107 extends to seedling cultivation intracavity 102 inside, and the lower extreme of inhaling water rope 107 extends to deposit inside the water proof box 3, and deposit water proof box 3 through buckle and seedling cultivation box 1 fixed connection, during the use, can collect the moisture of evenly water drainage tube 1061 water conservancy diversion through depositing water proof box 3 to it can keep the moist effect of soil to inhale water rope 107 through depositing the moisture that water proof box 3 collected, improves cultivation effect, prevents too dry influence cultivation.
The seedling cultivating cavity 102 is internally provided with cultivating soil and vegetable seedlings, the seedling cultivating box 1 and the cultivating water storage tank 5 are fixed through the locating clamp plate 2 and the fastening limiting plate 201, the fastening limiting plate 201 improves the position stability, the locating clamp plate 2 and the seedling cultivating box 1 are quickly detached through the connecting joint 105, a plurality of seedling cultivating boxes 1 can be installed, the installation work is convenient, the seedling cultivating box 1 and the cultivating water storage tank 5 are connected through the connecting joint 105 and the bending water guide pipe 4, the water is convenient to transmit, the water is pumped through the second circulating pump 5011, the water is led into the water drain pipe 5012 for water supply work, the electromagnetic valve 1051 is adjusted in work and matched with the water pump to control the water flow so as to adapt to different cultivating requirements, after the cultivating water is led into the water spraying device 103, the water pumped by the first circulating pump 1031 is sprayed through the spraying inflating pump 1032, the spraying effect is improved through the even spraying of a plurality of nozzles, so that vegetable seedlings in the seedling cultivation cavity 102 can be evenly sprayed, the water guided by the even water drainage cylinder 1061 is collected through the water storage and isolation tank 3, the water effect of soil is improved, the water absorption rope 107 can be soaked through the water collected by the water storage and isolation tank 3, the wetting effect of the soil is kept, the cultivation effect is improved, the cultivation is prevented from being influenced by excessive drying, the water guided by the bottom of the seedling cultivation box 1 can be guided through the filtering water collection plate 106 in the cultivation process, the fluidity of the water in the soil is improved, and the water can be evenly distributed through the even water drainage cylinder 1061.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.