CN116900906A - Polishing device used after aluminum alloy cutting processing - Google Patents
Polishing device used after aluminum alloy cutting processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116900906A CN116900906A CN202311086503.0A CN202311086503A CN116900906A CN 116900906 A CN116900906 A CN 116900906A CN 202311086503 A CN202311086503 A CN 202311086503A CN 116900906 A CN116900906 A CN 116900906A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
- B24B55/03—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及铝材抛光设备技术领域,具体为一种用于铝合金切割加工后的抛光装置。The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum polishing equipment, specifically a polishing device for aluminum alloy cutting and processing.
背景技术Background technique
铝合金以铝为基添加一定量其他合金化元素的合金,是轻金属材料之一;铝合金除具有铝的一般特性外,由于添加合金化元素的种类和数量的不同又具有一些合金的具体特性。铝合金的密度为2.63~2.85g/cm3,有较高的强度(σb为110~650MPa),比强度接近高合金钢,比刚度超过钢,有良好的铸造性能和塑性加工性能,良好的导电、导热性能,良好的耐蚀性和可焊性,可作结构材料使用,在航天、航空、交通运输、建筑、机电、轻化和日用品中有着广泛的应用Aluminum alloy is an alloy based on aluminum with a certain amount of other alloying elements added. It is one of the light metal materials. In addition to the general characteristics of aluminum, aluminum alloy also has some specific characteristics of the alloy due to the different types and amounts of added alloying elements. . The density of aluminum alloy is 2.63~2.85g/cm3, it has high strength (σb is 110~650MPa), the specific strength is close to high alloy steel, the specific stiffness exceeds steel, it has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, and good electrical conductivity , thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, can be used as structural materials, and are widely used in aerospace, aviation, transportation, construction, electromechanical, light weight and daily necessities
铝合金材料在切割后为了保证切面的平整光滑,需要对切面进行打磨抛光工作,而由于根据需要进行切割时部分切割面为异形面,在打磨时需要人工手持进行,打磨时产生的碎屑飞溅,使得周边环境污染随着使用时间的增加逐渐严重,同时铝合金具有一定的回收性,飞溅的材料不但会污染环境,也会造成铝合金材料的浪费,所以急需要一种装置来解决上述问题。In order to ensure the smoothness of the cut surface after cutting, the aluminum alloy material needs to be polished and polished. Since some of the cutting surfaces are special-shaped surfaces when cutting according to needs, manual hand-holding is required during polishing, and debris generated during polishing is splashed. , causing the pollution of the surrounding environment to become increasingly serious with the increase of use time. At the same time, aluminum alloy has a certain degree of recyclability. Splashed materials will not only pollute the environment, but also cause waste of aluminum alloy materials. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于铝合金切割加工后的抛光装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的碎屑飞溅污染环境同时造成材料浪费的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a polishing device for aluminum alloy cutting and processing, so as to solve the problem of debris flying and polluting the environment and causing material waste proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于铝合金切割加工后的抛光装置,包括机体,所述机体顶端固定设置有密封盖,所述密封盖一侧设置有方便铝合金进入机体内部的放置机构,所述机体底端固定设置有支撑底座,所述机体内部一侧设置有方便对铝合金进行打磨的打磨机构,所述机体内部远离打磨机构一侧设置有方便为打磨铝合金降温的降温机构,所述机体顶端镶嵌固定设置有隔网,隔网防止铝合金掉落在机体内部,所述放置机构包括活动板、橡胶手套、子扣和母扣,所述活动板活动安装在密封盖一侧,所述橡胶手套镶嵌固定在活动板上,所述子扣镶嵌固定在活动板前端,所述母扣镶嵌固定在机体前端,在使用时打开活动板,将待抛光的铝合金材质安置在机体内部,然后关闭活动板,并且使得子扣契合在母扣内部,使得活动板位置固定,之后将操作人员将手部位置传入橡胶手套内部,通过橡胶手套握住铝合金材料,将其移动至打磨机构位置进行打磨工作,打磨时飞溅的铝合金碎屑被密封盖和活动板遮挡留在机体内部,防止碎屑飞溅造成的周边环境污染问题,在长时间使用时能够保证周边环境的处于干净状态。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a polishing device for aluminum alloy cutting and processing, including a body, a sealing cover is fixedly provided on the top of the body, and a sealing cover is provided on one side of the sealing cover to facilitate the entry of aluminum alloy. A placement mechanism inside the body. The bottom end of the body is fixedly provided with a support base. One side inside the body is provided with a grinding mechanism to facilitate grinding aluminum alloys. The inside of the body is provided with a grinding mechanism on one side away from the grinding mechanism to facilitate grinding aluminum alloys. A cooling mechanism for cooling alloys. The top of the body is inlaid and fixed with a mesh. The mesh prevents the aluminum alloy from falling inside the body. The placement mechanism includes a movable plate, rubber gloves, sub-buttons and a female buckle. The movable plate is movable. Installed on one side of the sealing cover, the rubber glove is inlaid and fixed on the movable plate, the sub-button is inlaid and fixed on the front end of the movable plate, and the female buckle is inlaid and fixed on the front end of the body. When in use, open the movable plate and put the parts to be polished. The aluminum alloy material is placed inside the machine body, and then the movable plate is closed, and the sub-buckle is fitted inside the female buckle, so that the position of the movable plate is fixed. Then the operator transfers the hand position into the rubber glove, and holds the aluminum alloy through the rubber glove. Material, move it to the position of the grinding mechanism for grinding work. The aluminum alloy debris splashed during grinding is blocked by the sealing cover and the movable plate and remains inside the machine body to prevent the surrounding environment pollution caused by the debris splashing. It can be used for a long time Ensure that the surrounding environment is clean.
优选的,所述打磨机构包括三角爪盘、固定座、电机、第一传动轮、传动带和第二传动轮,所述电机固定在机体内部,所述固定座固定在机体内部,所述第一传动轮固定在电机输出端位置,所述第二传动轮活动镶嵌在固定座一侧,所述三角爪盘活动镶嵌在固定座一侧,所述三角爪盘固定在第二传动轮中心位置,所述传动带环绕设置在第一传动轮与第二传动轮之间,在使用时将打磨盘固定在三角爪盘上,然后启动电机,电机带动第一传动轮转动,并且通过传动带带动第二传动轮转动,如此使得三角爪盘带动打磨盘转动进行打磨工作。Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a triangular claw plate, a fixed base, a motor, a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a second transmission wheel. The motor is fixed inside the machine body, the fixed base is fixed inside the machine body, and the first transmission wheel is fixed on the inside of the machine body. The transmission wheel is fixed at the output end of the motor, the second transmission wheel is movably embedded on one side of the fixed base, the triangular claw plate is movably embedded on one side of the fixed base, and the triangular claw disk is fixed at the center of the second transmission wheel. The transmission belt is arranged around the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. When in use, the grinding disc is fixed on the triangular claw disk, and then the motor is started. The motor drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, and drives the second transmission wheel through the transmission belt. The wheel rotates, so that the triangular claw plate drives the grinding disc to rotate for grinding work.
优选的,所述降温机构包括水泵、第一管道、蛇形管、第二管道和过滤组件,所述过滤组件设置在机体内部,过滤组件位于隔网底端,所述水泵固定在机体一侧,所述第一管道固定在水泵输出端位置,所述蛇形管固定在第一管道一侧,所述第二管道固定在水泵输入端位置,在使用时将蛇形管弯曲,直到对准打磨位置,然后启动水泵,水泵将机体内部底端的水源,通过第二管道吸入,然后通过第一管道与蛇形管泵出,对铝合金材料的打磨位置进行冲洗降温,并且将打磨产生的碎屑冲入机体内部,被过滤组件过滤后,水源回流至机体内部下端,如此方便水源的重复利用。Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water pump, a first pipe, a serpentine pipe, a second pipe and a filter assembly. The filter assembly is arranged inside the body. The filter assembly is located at the bottom of the screen. The water pump is fixed on one side of the body. , the first pipe is fixed at the output end of the water pump, the serpentine tube is fixed at one side of the first pipe, and the second pipe is fixed at the input end of the water pump. When in use, bend the serpentine tube until it is aligned grinding position, and then start the water pump. The water pump sucks the water source from the bottom of the body through the second pipe, and then pumps it out through the first pipe and the serpentine tube. It flushes and cools the grinding position of the aluminum alloy material and removes the debris generated by grinding. The debris rushes into the body and is filtered by the filter assembly. The water source flows back to the lower end of the body, which facilitates the reuse of the water source.
优选的,所述过滤组件包括滑轨、过滤网、孔槽、固定板、穿孔、限位杆、凸出块和橡胶垫,所述滑轨固定在机体内部,所述过滤网滑动设置在滑轨内部,所述孔槽开设在机体一侧,方便过滤网穿入机体内部,并且滑动安装在滑轨内部,所述固定板固定在过滤网一侧,所述穿孔对称开设在固定板两侧,所述凸出块固定在机体一侧,所述限位杆活动穿插设置在凸出块中心位置,所述橡胶垫环绕粘接固定在限位杆外侧,使得限位杆穿入穿孔内部时,橡胶垫被挤压形变,从而形成过盈连接,保证限位杆穿入穿孔内部后的稳定性,在使用时水源携带的铝合金碎屑被过滤网过滤,碎屑留在过滤网上端,如此定时向上移动限位杆,使得限位杆脱离穿孔内部,然后向远离机体一侧移动固定板,将过滤网抽出,此时碎屑集中在过滤网顶端,抽出后将过滤网顶端的碎屑集中回收处理即可,如此方便碎料的回收再利用工作,防止资源的浪费。Preferably, the filter assembly includes a slide rail, a filter screen, a slot, a fixed plate, a perforation, a limiting rod, a protruding block and a rubber pad. The slide rail is fixed inside the body, and the filter screen is slidably arranged on the slide. Inside the rail, the slot is opened on one side of the body to facilitate the filter screen to penetrate into the body and is slidably installed inside the slide rail. The fixing plate is fixed on one side of the filter screen, and the perforations are symmetrically opened on both sides of the fixing plate. , the protruding block is fixed on one side of the body, the limiting rod is movable and arranged at the center of the protruding block, and the rubber pad is surrounding and adhesively fixed on the outside of the limiting rod, so that when the limiting rod penetrates into the hole, , the rubber pad is extruded and deformed, thereby forming an interference connection to ensure the stability of the limit rod after penetrating into the perforation. During use, the aluminum alloy debris carried by the water source is filtered by the filter, and the debris remains on the top of the filter. Move the limit rod upward regularly in this way to make the limit rod break away from the inside of the perforation. Then move the fixed plate to the side away from the body and pull out the filter. At this time, the debris is concentrated on the top of the filter. After pulling out, remove the debris from the top of the filter. Centralized recycling and processing is enough, which facilitates the recycling and reuse of scraps and prevents the waste of resources.
优选的,所述密封盖与活动板材质相同,并且密封盖与活动板均为透明材质。Preferably, the sealing cover and the movable plate are made of the same material, and both the sealing cover and the movable plate are made of transparent material.
优选的,所述橡胶手套延伸至机体内部,所述子扣与母扣契合。Preferably, the rubber glove extends to the inside of the body, and the sub-button fits the female button.
优选的,所述第一管道固定穿入机体内部,所述第二管道固定穿入机体内部下端,方便吸入机体内部下端的水源。Preferably, the first pipe is fixedly penetrated into the interior of the body, and the second pipe is fixedly penetrated into the lower end of the interior of the body to facilitate the inhalation of the water source at the lower end of the interior of the body.
优选的,所述固定板一侧固定设置有方便移动固定板的把手。Preferably, a handle is fixed on one side of the fixed plate to facilitate moving the fixed plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、在使用时打开活动板,将待抛光的铝合金材质安置在机体内部,然后关闭活动板,并且使得子扣契合在母扣内部,使得活动板位置固定,之后将操作人员将手部位置传入橡胶手套内部,通过橡胶手套握住铝合金材料,将其移动至打磨机构位置进行打磨工作,打磨时飞溅的铝合金碎屑被密封盖和活动板遮挡留在机体内部,防止碎屑飞溅造成的周边环境污染问题,在长时间使用时能够保证周边环境的处于干净状态;1. Open the movable plate during use, place the aluminum alloy material to be polished inside the machine body, then close the movable plate, and make the sub-buckle fit inside the female buckle, so that the position of the movable plate is fixed, and then the operator will move his hand position Pass it inside the rubber glove, hold the aluminum alloy material through the rubber glove, and move it to the position of the grinding mechanism for grinding work. The aluminum alloy chips that are splashed during grinding are blocked by the sealing cover and the movable plate and remain inside the machine body to prevent the chips from flying. The surrounding environment pollution problems caused by it can ensure that the surrounding environment is clean during long-term use;
2、在使用时将蛇形管弯曲,直到对准打磨位置,然后启动水泵,水泵将机体内部底端的水源,通过第二管道吸入,然后通过第一管道与蛇形管泵出,对铝合金材料的打磨位置进行冲洗降温,并且将打磨产生的碎屑冲入机体内部,被过滤组件过滤后,水源回流至机体内部下端,如此方便水源的重复利用;2. When using, bend the serpentine tube until it is aligned with the grinding position, and then start the water pump. The water pump will suck the water source from the bottom of the body through the second pipe, and then pump it out through the first pipe and the serpentine pipe. For aluminum alloy The grinding position of the material is flushed and cooled, and the debris generated by grinding is flushed into the interior of the machine body. After being filtered by the filter assembly, the water source flows back to the lower end of the machine body, which facilitates the reuse of the water source;
3、在使用时水源携带的铝合金碎屑被过滤网过滤,碎屑留在过滤网上端,如此定时向上移动限位杆,使得限位杆脱离穿孔内部,然后向远离机体一侧移动固定板,将过滤网抽出,此时碎屑集中在过滤网顶端,抽出后将过滤网顶端的碎屑集中回收处理即可,如此方便碎料的回收再利用工作,防止资源的浪费。3. During use, the aluminum alloy debris carried by the water source is filtered by the filter, and the debris remains on the top of the filter. Move the limit rod upward regularly to make the limit rod break away from the inside of the perforation, and then move the fixed plate away from the body. , pull out the filter, and the debris will be concentrated on the top of the filter. After extraction, the debris on the top of the filter can be recycled and processed. This will facilitate the recycling and reuse of debris and prevent the waste of resources.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
图3为本发明侧视图;Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;
图4为本发明侧剖图;Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
图5为本发明三角爪盘安装位置示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the triangular claw plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明A放大示意图。Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of the present invention.
图中:1、机体;2、支撑底座;3、密封盖;4、过滤网;5、活动板;6、橡胶手套;7、子扣;8、母扣;9、电机;10、第一传动轮;11、传动带;12、第二传动轮;13、固定座;14、三角爪盘;15、隔网;16、水泵;17、第一管道;18、第二管道;19、蛇形管;20、滑轨;21、固定板;22、孔槽;23、橡胶垫;24、凸出块;25、限位杆;26、穿孔。In the picture: 1. Body; 2. Support base; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Filter; 5. Movable plate; 6. Rubber gloves; 7. Sub buckle; 8. Female buckle; 9. Motor; 10. First Transmission wheel; 11. Transmission belt; 12. Second transmission wheel; 13. Fixing seat; 14. Triangular claw plate; 15. Screen; 16. Water pump; 17. First pipe; 18. Second pipe; 19. Snake shape Pipe; 20. Slide rail; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Hole slot; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Protruding block; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Perforation.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于铝合金切割加工后的抛光装置,包括机体1,机体1顶端焊接固定有密封盖3,密封盖3一侧有方便铝合金进入机体1内部的放置机构,机体1底端通过螺栓固定有支撑底座2,机体1内部一侧有方便对铝合金进行打磨的打磨机构,机体1内部远离打磨机构一侧有方便为打磨铝合金降温的降温机构,机体1顶端镶嵌固定有隔网15,隔网15防止铝合金掉落在机体1内部,放置机构包括活动板5、橡胶手套6、子扣7和母扣8,活动板5通过铰链活动安装在密封盖3一侧,密封盖3与活动板5材质相同,并且密封盖3与活动板5均为透明材质,橡胶手套6镶嵌固定在活动板5上,橡胶手套6延伸至机体1内部,子扣7镶嵌固定在活动板5前端,母扣8镶嵌固定在机体1前端,子扣7与母扣8契合,在使用时打开活动板5,将待抛光的铝合金材质安置在机体1内部,然后关闭活动板5,并且使得子扣7契合在母扣8内部,使得活动板5位置固定,之后将操作人员将手部位置传入橡胶手套6内部,通过橡胶手套6握住铝合金材料,将其移动至打磨机构位置进行打磨工作,打磨时飞溅的铝合金碎屑被密封盖3和活动板5遮挡留在机体1内部,防止碎屑飞溅造成的周边环境污染问题,在长时间使用时能够保证周边环境的处于干净状态。Please refer to Figures 1-6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a polishing device for aluminum alloy cutting and processing, including a body 1, a sealing cover 3 welded and fixed on the top of the body 1, and a convenient aluminum sealing cover 3 on one side. The alloy enters the placement mechanism inside the body 1. The bottom end of the body 1 is fixed with a support base 2 through bolts. There is a grinding mechanism on one side of the body 1 to facilitate grinding aluminum alloy. There is a grinding mechanism on the side away from the grinding mechanism inside the body 1 to facilitate grinding aluminum. A cooling mechanism for cooling alloys. The top of the body 1 is fixed with a mesh 15. The mesh 15 prevents the aluminum alloy from falling inside the body 1. The placement mechanism includes a movable plate 5, a rubber glove 6, a sub-button 7 and a female buckle 8. The movable plate 5 is movably installed on one side of the sealing cover 3 through hinges. The sealing cover 3 and the movable plate 5 are made of the same material, and both the sealing cover 3 and the movable plate 5 are made of transparent materials. The rubber gloves 6 are inlaid and fixed on the movable plate 5, and the rubber gloves 6 extend Inside the machine body 1, the sub-buckle 7 is inlaid and fixed on the front end of the movable plate 5, and the female button 8 is inlaid and fixed on the front end of the machine body 1. The sub-buckle 7 fits the female button 8. When in use, open the movable plate 5 and remove the aluminum alloy material to be polished. Place it inside the body 1, then close the movable plate 5, and make the sub-buckle 7 fit inside the female button 8, so that the position of the movable plate 5 is fixed, and then the operator will transfer the hand position into the rubber glove 6, and pass the rubber glove 6 Hold the aluminum alloy material and move it to the position of the grinding mechanism for grinding. The aluminum alloy chips that are splashed during grinding are blocked by the sealing cover 3 and the movable plate 5 and remain inside the machine body 1 to prevent the surrounding environment from being polluted by the flying chips. , which can ensure that the surrounding environment is clean during long-term use.
打磨机构包括三角爪盘14、固定座13、电机9、第一传动轮10、传动带11和第二传动轮12,电机9通过安装架固定在机体1内部,固定座13通过螺栓固定在机体1内部,第一传动轮10通过联轴器固定在电机9输出端位置,第二传动轮12活动镶嵌在固定座13一侧,三角爪盘14活动镶嵌在固定座13一侧,三角爪盘14通过联轴器固定在第二传动轮12中心位置,传动带11环绕在第一传动轮10与第二传动轮12之间,在使用时将打磨盘固定在三角爪盘14上,然后启动电机9,电机9带动第一传动轮10转动,并且通过传动带11带动第二传动轮12转动,如此使得三角爪盘13带动打磨盘转动进行打磨工作。The grinding mechanism includes a triangular claw plate 14, a fixed base 13, a motor 9, a first transmission wheel 10, a transmission belt 11 and a second transmission wheel 12. The motor 9 is fixed inside the body 1 through a mounting bracket, and the fixed base 13 is fixed to the body 1 through bolts. Inside, the first transmission wheel 10 is fixed at the output end of the motor 9 through a coupling, the second transmission wheel 12 is movably embedded on one side of the fixed base 13, and the triangular claw plate 14 is movably embedded on one side of the fixed base 13. The triangular claw plate 14 It is fixed at the center of the second transmission wheel 12 through a coupling. The transmission belt 11 is wrapped between the first transmission wheel 10 and the second transmission wheel 12. When in use, the grinding disc is fixed on the triangular claw disc 14, and then the motor 9 is started. , the motor 9 drives the first transmission wheel 10 to rotate, and drives the second transmission wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, so that the triangular claw disc 13 drives the grinding disc to rotate to perform grinding work.
降温机构包括水泵16、第一管道17、蛇形管19、第二管道18和过滤组件,过滤组件在机体1内部,过滤组件位于隔网15底端,水泵16通过安装架固定在机体1一侧,第一管道17通过连接阀固定在水泵16输出端位置,第一管道17固定穿入机体1内部,蛇形管19通过连接阀固定在第一管道17一侧,第二管道18通过连接阀固定在水泵16输入端位置,第二管道18固定穿入机体1内部下端,方便吸入机体1内部下端的水源,在使用时将蛇形管19弯曲,直到对准打磨位置,然后启动水泵16,水泵16将机体1内部底端的水源,通过第二管道18吸入,然后通过第一管道17与蛇形管19泵出,对铝合金材料的打磨位置进行冲洗降温,并且将打磨产生的碎屑冲入机体1内部,被过滤组件过滤后,水源回流至机体1内部下端,如此方便水源的重复利用。The cooling mechanism includes a water pump 16, a first pipe 17, a serpentine pipe 19, a second pipe 18 and a filter assembly. The filter assembly is inside the body 1. The filter assembly is located at the bottom of the partition 15. The water pump 16 is fixed on the body 1 through an installation bracket. side, the first pipe 17 is fixed at the output end of the water pump 16 through a connecting valve. The first pipe 17 is fixedly penetrated into the inside of the body 1. The serpentine tube 19 is fixed on one side of the first pipe 17 through a connecting valve. The second pipe 18 is connected through The valve is fixed at the input end of the water pump 16, and the second pipe 18 is fixedly penetrated into the lower end of the body 1 to facilitate the inhalation of the water source at the lower end of the body 1. When in use, bend the serpentine tube 19 until it is aligned with the grinding position, and then start the water pump 16 , the water pump 16 inhales the water source from the bottom end of the body 1 through the second pipe 18, and then pumps it out through the first pipe 17 and the serpentine pipe 19, to flush and cool the grinding position of the aluminum alloy material, and remove the debris generated by grinding After flushing into the body 1 and being filtered by the filter assembly, the water source flows back to the lower end of the body 1, which facilitates the reuse of the water source.
过滤组件包括滑轨20、过滤网4、孔槽22、固定板21、穿孔26、限位杆25、凸出块24和橡胶垫23,滑轨20通过螺栓固定在机体1内部,过滤网4滑动在滑轨20内部,孔槽22开设在机体1一侧,方便过滤网4穿入机体1内部,并且滑动安装在滑轨20内部,固定板21焊接固定在过滤网4一侧,固定板21一侧焊接固定有方便移动固定板21的把手,穿孔26对称开设在固定板21两侧,凸出块24焊接固定在机体1一侧,限位杆25活动穿插在凸出块24中心位置,橡胶垫23环绕粘接固定在限位杆25外侧,使得限位杆25穿入穿孔26内部时,橡胶垫23被挤压形变,从而形成过盈连接,保证限位杆25穿入穿孔26内部后的稳定性,在使用时水源携带的铝合金碎屑被过滤网4过滤,碎屑留在过滤网4上端,如此定时向上移动限位杆25,使得限位杆25脱离穿孔26内部,然后向远离机体1一侧移动固定板21,将过滤网4抽出,此时碎屑集中在过滤网4顶端,抽出后将过滤网4顶端的碎屑集中回收处理即可,如此方便碎料的回收再利用工作,防止资源的浪费。The filter assembly includes a slide rail 20, a filter screen 4, a hole 22, a fixing plate 21, a perforation 26, a limiting rod 25, a protruding block 24 and a rubber pad 23. The slide rail 20 is fixed inside the body 1 through bolts, and the filter screen 4 Sliding inside the slide rail 20, the hole 22 is opened on one side of the body 1 to facilitate the filter 4 to penetrate into the inside of the body 1, and is slidably installed inside the slide rail 20. The fixing plate 21 is welded and fixed on one side of the filter 4. The fixing plate A handle is welded and fixed on one side of 21 to facilitate the movement of the fixed plate 21. Perforations 26 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the fixed plate 21. The protruding block 24 is welded and fixed on one side of the body 1, and the limit rod 25 is movable and inserted in the center of the protruding block 24. , the rubber pad 23 is circumferentially bonded and fixed on the outside of the limit rod 25, so that when the limit rod 25 penetrates into the through hole 26, the rubber pad 23 is extruded and deformed, thereby forming an interference connection, ensuring that the limit rod 25 penetrates into the through hole 26. To ensure the stability of the interior, during use, the aluminum alloy debris carried by the water source is filtered by the filter screen 4, and the debris remains at the upper end of the filter screen 4. In this way, the limit rod 25 is moved upward at regular intervals, so that the limit rod 25 is separated from the inside of the perforation 26. Then move the fixed plate 21 to the side away from the body 1, and pull out the filter 4. At this time, the debris is concentrated on the top of the filter 4. After pulling out, the debris on the top of the filter 4 can be recovered and processed. This will facilitate the collection of debris. Recycling and reuse work to prevent the waste of resources.
工作原理:在使用时打开活动板5,将待抛光的铝合金材质安置在机体1内部,然后关闭活动板5,并且使得子扣7契合在母扣8内部,使得活动板5位置固定,之后将操作人员将手部位置传入橡胶手套6内部,通过橡胶手套6握住铝合金材料,将其移动至打磨机构位置进行打磨工作,打磨时飞溅的铝合金碎屑被密封盖3和活动板5遮挡留在机体1内部,防止碎屑飞溅造成的周边环境污染问题,在长时间使用时能够保证周边环境的处于干净状态;在使用时将蛇形管19弯曲,直到对准打磨位置,然后启动水泵16,水泵16将机体1内部底端的水源,通过第二管道18吸入,然后通过第一管道17与蛇形管19泵出,对铝合金材料的打磨位置进行冲洗降温,并且将打磨产生的碎屑冲入机体1内部,被过滤组件过滤后,水源回流至机体1内部下端,如此方便水源的重复利用;在使用时水源携带的铝合金碎屑被过滤网4过滤,碎屑留在过滤网4上端,如此定时向上移动限位杆25,使得限位杆25脱离穿孔26内部,然后向远离机体1一侧移动固定板21,将过滤网4抽出,此时碎屑集中在过滤网4顶端,抽出后将过滤网4顶端的碎屑集中回收处理即可,如此方便碎料的回收再利用工作,防止资源的浪费。Working principle: Open the movable plate 5 during use, place the aluminum alloy material to be polished inside the machine body 1, then close the movable plate 5, and make the sub-buckle 7 fit inside the female buckle 8, so that the position of the movable plate 5 is fixed, and then The operator transfers the hand position into the rubber glove 6, holds the aluminum alloy material through the rubber glove 6, and moves it to the position of the grinding mechanism for grinding work. The aluminum alloy debris splashed during grinding is covered by the sealing cover 3 and the movable plate. 5. The shield remains inside the body 1 to prevent the surrounding environment from being polluted by debris splashing. It can ensure that the surrounding environment is clean during long-term use; when in use, bend the serpentine tube 19 until it is aligned with the grinding position, and then Start the water pump 16, and the water pump 16 inhales the water source from the bottom end of the body 1 through the second pipe 18, and then pumps it out through the first pipe 17 and the serpentine pipe 19 to flush and cool the grinding position of the aluminum alloy material, and remove the grinding generated The debris rushes into the interior of the body 1, and after being filtered by the filter assembly, the water source flows back to the lower end of the body 1, which facilitates the reuse of the water source; during use, the aluminum alloy debris carried by the water source is filtered by the filter 4, and the debris remains in At the upper end of the filter 4, move the limit rod 25 upward at regular intervals, so that the limit rod 25 is separated from the inside of the perforation 26, and then move the fixing plate 21 to the side away from the body 1 to pull out the filter 4. At this time, the debris is concentrated on the filter. 4 top, after pulling out, the debris at the top of filter 4 can be collected and processed, which facilitates the recycling and reuse of debris and prevents the waste of resources.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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