CN116899427B - Water chestnut powder mixing stirring device - Google Patents
Water chestnut powder mixing stirring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116899427B CN116899427B CN202310984302.6A CN202310984302A CN116899427B CN 116899427 B CN116899427 B CN 116899427B CN 202310984302 A CN202310984302 A CN 202310984302A CN 116899427 B CN116899427 B CN 116899427B
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- filter screen
- stirring
- rotating shaft
- powder
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/713—Sieving materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
- B01F27/921—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device which comprises a stirring cylinder arranged on the ground, a feed pipe fixed at the top of the stirring cylinder and used for throwing horseshoe powder, an auxiliary pipe fixed at the top of the stirring cylinder and used for throwing auxiliary materials, a discharge pipe fixed at the bottom of the stirring cylinder and used for discharging horseshoe powder and a stirring mechanism used for stirring horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials, wherein a filter screen is fixed in the stirring cylinder, two filter screens are arranged, a space for rotating a rotating shaft is reserved between the two filter screens, the two filter screens cover a pipe orifice of one end of the feed pipe and the auxiliary material pipe, a space is reserved between the filter screen and the top wall of the stirring cylinder, one side of the filter screen, which is close to the top wall of the stirring cylinder, is rotationally connected with a crushing piece used for beating the blocky horseshoe powder and the blocky auxiliary materials arranged on the filter screen, and a driving piece for driving the crushing piece to reciprocally rotate and beat the filter screen is further arranged in the stirring cylinder. The application has the effects of screening out the blocky water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials and crushing the blocky water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials, and accelerating the filtering of the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials by the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water chestnut powder stirring and mixing, in particular to a water chestnut powder mixing and stirring device.
Background
Water chestnut powder, also called water chestnut powder, is prepared by directly processing raw water chestnut, contains abundant vitamin B and vitamin C, and has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness and detoxifying. After the water chestnut is processed into water chestnut powder, the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials are stirred and mixed uniformly by utilizing a water chestnut powder stirring and mixing device, and then the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials are further processed and packaged and flow into the market, and the water chestnut powder can be eaten by simply steaming bulk water chestnut powder purchased in the market.
The existing water chestnut powder stirring and mixing device comprises a stirring cylinder for containing water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials, a stirring paddle arranged in the inner space of the stirring cylinder and used for stirring the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials, and a motor for driving the stirring paddle to stir the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials, wherein a feeding port used for throwing the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials into the stirring cylinder and a discharging port used for discharging the water chestnut powder after stirring and mixing are further formed in the stirring cylinder. And putting the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials to be stirred into the stirring cylinder through the feeding port, starting the motor, driving the stirring device to stir the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials by the motor, discharging the water chestnut powder after stirring and mixing from the discharging port, and thus finishing the preparation of the water chestnut powder.
However, in the process of storing or flowing into the stirring barrel, the water in the air is inevitably absorbed and is moist to be coagulated into a block shape, the moist water chestnut powder is not easy to scatter due to the clot, and the water chestnut powder is not easy to be uniformly mixed with auxiliary materials, and the technology is still improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to uniformly stir water-absorbing and moist water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials, the application provides a water chestnut powder mixing and stirring device.
The application provides a water chestnut powder mixing stirring device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water chestnut powder mixing and stirring barrel, is including placing subaerial churn, being fixed in the churn top and being used for throwing in the inlet pipe of water chestnut powder, being fixed in the auxiliary material pipe that churn top was used for throwing in the auxiliary material, being fixed in the churn bottom and being used for discharging the discharging pipe of water chestnut powder and being used for stirring the rabbling mechanism of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, its characterized in that, be fixed with the filter screen in the churn, the filter screen is equipped with two, two leave supply pivot pivoted interval between the filter screen, two the mouth of pipe of one end in the churn is arranged in to filter screen cover inlet pipe and auxiliary material pipe, the interval is left to filter screen and churn roof, one side rotation that the filter screen is close to the churn roof is connected with the piece of beating the cubic water chestnut powder and the cubic auxiliary material of placing in the filter screen in, still be equipped with the drive in the churn and hit the piece reciprocal rotation and beat the drive piece of filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials are put into the stirring barrel, the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials which are coagulated by water absorption are screened out by the filter screen, and the screened water chestnut powder and the screened auxiliary materials are smashed by the smashing piece and fall into the space at the bottom of the stirring barrel to be stirred and mixed, so that the coagulated water chestnut powder is easier to disperse and stir, the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials are less prone to disperse due to the coagulated water absorption, and the situation that the blocky water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials are unevenly stirred is reduced; meanwhile, the impact force generated when the smashing part shoots and dissipates the blocky water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials is transmitted to the filter screen, so that the filter screen is vibrated by the impact force of the smashing part, the powder water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials can be quickened to permeate through the filter screen, the situation that the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials are accumulated on the filter screen due to too low speed of the filter screen for filtering the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary materials is reduced, and the filter efficiency is improved better.
Preferably, the breaking piece comprises a connecting rod rotationally connected with the filter screen and a beating plate fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the beating plate is positioned on one side of the filter screen, which is close to the top wall of the stirring cylinder, and the driving piece comprises an elastic piece for driving the beating plate to always face the filter screen to rotate and a linkage piece for enabling the intermittent circulating linkage beating plate to move away from the filter screen along with the movement of the stirring mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the elastic component drive all the time clapping plate towards the filter screen motion, through the intermittent cycle linkage clapping plate of rabbling mechanism to the direction motion of keeping away from the filter screen, the dwang rotates with the filter screen to be connected for clapping plate reciprocating motion claps the cubic horseshoe powder and the cubic auxiliary material on the filter screen, make full use of rabbling mechanism's power drive clapping plate, need not additionally to increase the drive power, be favorable to resources are saved. Simultaneously the elastic component drives and beats the board and move to the filter screen for the elastic component accelerates and beats the board and to the speed that the filter screen fell, thereby the kinetic energy that makes when beating the board and beat the cubic horseshoe powder and the cubic auxiliary material on the filter screen is bigger, is favorable to beating the board and breaks up cubic horseshoe powder and cubic auxiliary material rapidly, reduces cubic horseshoe powder and cubic auxiliary material and piles up the condition that leads to the filter screen to block up on the rate net, is favorable to improving the filtration efficiency of horseshoe powder and auxiliary material. Meanwhile, the impact force of the clapping plate on the filter screen is increased, so that the vibration amplitude generated by the impact force of the clapping plate on the filter screen is improved, and the filtering efficiency is further improved.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor positioned at the top of the stirring cylinder, a rotating shaft with one end fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor and the other end extending into the inner space of the stirring cylinder, and a stirring paddle fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, wherein the linkage piece comprises a lug fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft and a linkage rod fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, which is close to the rotating shaft, the lug is spiral, the lug surrounds the half circumference of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates to the position, which is close to the linkage rod, of the lug, the linkage rod is abutted against the lug, and when the rotating shaft rotates to the position, which is abutted against the end, which is higher in the level, of the linkage rod, the filtering screen, the linkage rod and the elastic piece are in a stretching state, and when the rotating shaft rotates to the position, which is lower in the level, the linkage rod is separated from the lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pivot rotates the in-process, is fixed in the lug linkage of pivot half circumference lateral wall and beats the board and lift up, and when the gangbar breaks away from with the lug, the board of beating falls under the drive power of elastic component and beats cubic horseshoe powder and cubic auxiliary material on the filter screen, simple structure, and can exert pressure to the gangbar through the lug when the pivot rotates to the drive is beaten the board and is lifted up repeatedly, through the drive effect of the drive power of elastic component and pivot, can realize beating the reciprocating motion of board. Meanwhile, in the process of repeatedly falling and slapping the slapping plate, vibration force is transmitted to the filter screen, so that the filter screen vibrates, and the process efficiency of the filter screen on horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials is improved.
Preferably, one side of the lug close to the bottom wall of the stirring cylinder is in a step shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when one side that the lug is close to churn diapire and gangbar butt, one side spring all takes place for the gangbar in every ladder of crossing the lug, and the gangbar passes through the connecting rod to be connected with the filter screen for the vibration that the gangbar takes place the spring production with the lug passes through the connecting rod and passes to the filter screen, thereby makes the filter screen produce the vibration, is favorable to improving the filtration efficiency of horseshoe powder and auxiliary material on the filter screen.
Preferably, a limiting piece for limiting the reciprocating motion track of the clapping plate is further arranged in the stirring barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, restrict the board of clapping through the limiting piece and follow fixed motion orbit motion for the board of clapping is difficult to have the deviation because of the elastic component's elasticity direction and the drive power direction of lug drive gangbar lead to clapping board and connecting rod to the filter screen when falling the direction of motion has the deviation, has reduced the inconsistent condition of motion orbit of the board of clapping because of atress direction deviation when clapping board reciprocating motion, makes the movable connection department of connecting rod and filter screen be difficult to because of clapping board direction of motion repeatedly changing and crooked cracked condition, reduces the wearing and tearing of connecting rod and filter screen junction, thereby reduces the condition that the churn needs maintenance.
Preferably, the limiting piece is a limiting groove recessed in the inner side wall of the stirring barrel, and the shape of the limiting groove is consistent with the reciprocating track of the slapping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inject the groove setting in the inside wall of churn for inject the piece and be rigidity and be connected with churn an organic whole, thereby reduce to the condition of churn installation inject the piece, reduce churn's structure and manufacturing cost, reduce simultaneously and inject the piece and install in the churn, long-time use the condition that needs maintenance fastening, reduce the cost of equipment maintenance.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is also provided with a vibrating piece which links the shaking of the filter screen along with the rotation of the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through vibrating piece vibration filter screen for powdered water chestnut powder and auxiliary material pass the mesh of filter screen more easily under the filter screen vibration, reduce the condition that water chestnut powder and auxiliary material blockked up the filter screen, improve filtration efficiency. Meanwhile, the stirring mechanism is used as a power source of the vibrating piece, so that the condition that the power source of the vibrating piece is additionally arranged in the stirring cylinder is reduced, and the structure and the manufacturing cost of the stirring cylinder are reduced.
Preferably, the vibrating piece comprises a plurality of first convex balls fixed on the surface of the filter screen and a plurality of second convex balls fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the plurality of second convex balls are intermittently abutted with the first convex balls.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the first protruding ball of second protruding ball striking filter screen that is fixed in the pivot when rotating through the pivot for the filter screen produces the vibration, simple structure, and synchronous increase filter screen's vibration frequency when the pivot rotational speed increases, and then accelerate the filtration efficiency of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, further reduce the filtration efficiency of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material because of filter screen filtration speed is too slow and pile up the condition on the filter screen, make the filter screen be positive correlation to the filtration efficiency of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material and pivot drive stirring rake pivoted rotational speed, thereby when making the stirring efficiency that needs to accelerate water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, the filter screen is difficult to be slower than the speed of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material input in the churn because of filtration speed, lead to water chestnut powder and auxiliary material to pile up the condition on the filter screen, thereby be favorable to the filter screen to adjust filtration efficiency according to the whole work efficiency of churn.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. a filter screen is fixed on the stirring cylinder, the filter screen is positioned in the stirring cylinder and covers the feed inlet and the auxiliary material port, and the filter screen screens water chestnut powder and auxiliary material due to water absorption clots out of the water chestnut powder and the auxiliary material. The filter screen is provided with a breaking piece on one side close to the top wall of the stirring cylinder, the breaking piece beats the blocky horseshoe powder and blocky auxiliary materials of the filter screen close to the top wall of the stirring cylinder, the breaking piece reciprocates, the filter screen is rigid and is vibrated when being beaten by the breaking piece, so that the screened horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials are broken by the breaking piece and fall into the bottom space of the stirring cylinder for stirring and mixing, the coagulated horseshoe powder is easier to disperse and stir, the watershoe powder and the auxiliary materials are less prone to disperse due to water absorption and clotting, and the uneven stirring of the blocky horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials is caused; meanwhile, the impact force generated when the smashing part shoots and dissipates the blocky water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials is transmitted to the filter screen, so that the filter screen is vibrated by the impact force of the smashing part, the powder water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials can be quickened to permeate the filter screen, the situation that the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials are accumulated on the filter screen due to slow speed of the filter screen in filtering the water chestnut powder and auxiliary materials is reduced, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
2. Through setting up the first protruding ball of protruding ball and second and lug and gangbar butt personally submit the spiral ladder form for when the pivot rotated, can drive the filter screen vibration, thereby improve the filter efficiency of filter screen to water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, when making the filter screen can screen out cubic water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, be difficult to because of filter efficiency is slow and block up the mesh, lead to water chestnut powder and auxiliary material to pile up on the filter screen, improve the work efficiency of churn.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a stirring cylinder; 11. a filter box; 111. a feed pipe; 112. a material auxiliary pipe; 12. a stirring tank; 121. a discharge pipe; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 221. a first convex ball; 23. stirring paddles; 231. a stirring rod; 3. a flapper; 31. a slapping plate; 311. defining a slot; 312. an elastic member; 313. a fixed rod; 32. a connecting rod; 321. a synchronizing lever; 322. a circular ring; 4. a filter screen; 41. a first filter plate; 42. a second filter plate; 421. a vibration plate; 4211. a second convex ball; 5. a linkage member; 51. a bump; 52. and a linkage rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses water chestnut powder mixing stirring device, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including placing subaerial churn 1, be fixed in churn 1 top and be used for throwing in inlet pipe 111 of water chestnut powder, be fixed in churn 1 top and be used for throwing in auxiliary material accessory pipe 112, be fixed in churn 1 bottom and be used for discharging the discharging pipe 121 of water chestnut powder and be used for stirring the rabbling mechanism of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material. The stirring mechanism comprises a motor 21 positioned at the top of the stirring cylinder 1, a rotating shaft 22 with one end fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 21 and the other end extending into the stirring cylinder 1, and a stirring paddle 23 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22. The agitator tank 1 is including placing the rose box 11 at top and with rose box 11 body coupling's agitator tank 12, and rose box 11 is positive square bodily form, and the agitator tank 12 is cylindrical, and the diameter of rose box 12 is less than the length of the edge of rose box 11, and the diapire four sides of rose box 11 all set up towards the downward sloping of rose box 12 and communicate with the top of rose box 12, and the axis of pivot 22, the central point at rose box 11 top and the axis of rose box 12 are in on the same straight line.
Referring to fig. 2, a filter screen 4 for filtering horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials is fixed in a filter tank 11, two filter screens 4 are provided, and the two filter screens 4 are rigid, in this embodiment, the filter screen 4 includes a first filter plate 41 fixed on an inner side wall of one side of the filter tank 11, and a second filter plate 42 integrally connected with the first filter plate 41 on a side far away from the inner side wall of the filter tank 11, and the two first filter plates 41 are respectively located at two ends of one side length direction of the filter tank 11. The first filter plates 41 are parallel to the top wall of the filter box 11, and the two first filter plates 41 are symmetrically arranged. The first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 are rectangular plates, the lengths of the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 are consistent with the side length of the filter tank 11, and the widths of the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 are one quarter of the side length of the filter tank 11. And one side of the first filter plate 41 along the width direction is completely fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the filter box 11, the second filter plate 42 is positioned on one side of the first filter plate 41 away from the inner side wall of the filter box 11 along the width direction, and the two second filter plates 42 are symmetrically arranged, and both ends of the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 along the length direction are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the filter box 11. The second filter plates 42 are arranged obliquely downward in the width direction from the side near the top wall of the filter tank 11 toward the side near the first filter plate 41, and the sides of the two second filter plates 42 away from the first filter plate 41 are spaced apart by a distance for rotation of the rotary shaft 22. The mouth of pipe of one end of feed pipe 111 placed in churn 1 and the mouth of pipe of one end of auxiliary material pipe 112 placed in churn 1 are symmetrically arranged, and the mouth of pipe of one end of feed pipe 111 placed in churn 1 and the mouth of pipe of one end of auxiliary material pipe 112 placed in churn 1 are both located at the intermediate position of second filter plate 42 in the width direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second filter plate 42 protrudes from one side of the second filter plate 41 away from the first filter plate 41 in the width direction, the vibration plate 421 is in a rectangular plate shape, the length direction of the vibration plate 421 is identical to the length direction of the second filter plate 42, the length of the vibration plate 421 is identical to the side length of the filter tank 11, the vibration plate 421 is perpendicular to the top wall of the filter tank 11, two ends of the vibration plate 421 in the length direction are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the filter tank 11 respectively, and one side of the vibration plate 421 away from the second filter plate 42 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the filter tank 11. And the two vibration plates 421 are symmetrically disposed. The vibration plate 421 is further fixed with a plurality of first convex balls 221 along the middle position of the length direction, the plurality of first convex balls 221 are located on one side of the vibration plate 421 close to the rotating shaft 22, in this embodiment, the first convex balls 221 are hemispherical, and the plurality of first convex balls 221 are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the vibration plate 421 and are mutually abutted, and the plurality of first convex balls 221 are uniformly distributed into three rows along the length direction of the vibration plate 421.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the side wall of the rotating shaft 22 opposite to the vibrating plate 421 protrudes with a plurality of second convex balls 4211, in this embodiment, the second convex balls 4211 are hemispherical, the plurality of second convex balls 4211 are arranged in four rows along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 22, and the distances between two adjacent rows of second convex balls 4211 are equal. When the rotating shaft 22 rotates to the point that the second convex ball 4211 is aligned with the first convex ball 221, the second convex ball 4211 abuts against the first convex ball 221, so that the vibration plate 421 vibrates and the filter screen 4 vibrates in linkage.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixing rod 313 is further fixed at an integral connection position of the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42, the fixing rod 313 is in a cylindrical rod shape, two ends of the fixing rod 313 are rotatably connected with breaking pieces for beating the block horseshoe powder and the block auxiliary materials placed on the filter screen 4, the breaking pieces in the embodiment comprise a connecting rod 32 and a beating plate 31, the connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected with the two ends of the fixing rod 313, a circular ring 322 is fixed at one third position of the connecting rod 32 along the length direction, the inner diameter of the circular ring 322 is consistent with the diameter of the fixing rod 313, and the connecting rod 32 penetrates through the inner ring of the circular ring 322 through the fixing rod 313 so as to rotate around the fixing rod 313. The connecting rod 32 that rotates to connect in same root dead lever 313 both ends is close to ring 322's one end still fixedly connected with synchronizing lever 321, and synchronizing lever 321's both ends respectively with be located the tip an organic whole of connecting rod 32 at same root dead lever 313 both ends and be connected, synchronizing lever 321 is located the filter screen 4 and is kept away from one side of rose box 11 roof. One end of the connecting rod 32 far away from the circular ring 322 is fixedly connected with the clapping plate 31, the clapping plate 31 is in a rectangular plate shape, and two ends of the clapping plate 31 along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting rods 32 positioned at two ends of the same fixing rod 313.
Referring to fig. 2, an elastic member 312 for driving the slapping plate 31 to move towards the filter screen 4 all the time is further disposed in the filter tank 11, the elastic member 312 is fixed on one side of the slapping plate 31 close to the filter screen 4, in this embodiment, the elastic member 312 is a spring, each slapping plate 31 is fixedly connected with four elastic members 312, one end of each of the four elastic members 312, which is far away from the slapping plate 31, is fixedly connected with the filter tank 11 parallel to the length direction of the slapping plate 31 and close to the side wall of the slapping plate 31, and when the slapping plate 31 abuts against the first filter plate 41, the four elastic members 312 are in a uniform stretching state.
Referring to fig. 2, the rotating shaft 22 is further fixed with a linkage member 5 that moves the intermittent circulating linkage slapping plate 31 in a direction away from the filter screen 4, in this embodiment, the linkage member 5 is a linkage rod 52 fixedly connected with the middle position of the synchronizing rod 321 in the length direction and a protruding block 51 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 22, the protruding block 51 is arranged around the half circumference of the rotating shaft 22, the protruding block 51 is spiral, one side of the protruding block 51 near the bottom of the stirring cylinder 1 is stepped, the linkage rod 52 is perpendicular to the synchronizing rod 321, one end of the linkage rod 52 in the length direction is fixedly connected with the synchronizing rod 321, and one end of the linkage rod 52 in the length direction away from the synchronizing rod 321 is near the rotating shaft 22.
Referring to fig. 2, the filter box 11 is further provided therein with a limiting member for limiting the reciprocating track of the clapping plate 31, and in this embodiment, the limiting member is a limiting groove 311 recessed in inner walls of both sides of the filter box 11 and the filter screen 4 fixed at both ends in the length direction, and the shape of the limiting groove 311 is consistent with the reciprocating track of the clapping plate 31. When the rotating shaft 22 rotates to the point that the lug 51 is close to the linkage rod 52, one end of the linkage rod 52 close to the rotating shaft 22 is abutted with one side of the lug 51 close to the bottom of the stirrer; when the rotating shaft 22 rotates to the point that the linkage rod 52 is abutted with the end with the higher level of the convex block 51, the clapping plate 31 is abutted with the first filter plate 41, the length direction of the connecting rod 32 is parallel to the top wall of the filter box 11, the two ends of the clapping plate 31 along the length direction are respectively abutted with one end of the limiting groove 311, which is close to the filter screen 4, and a space is reserved between one side, which is far away from the connecting rod 32, of the clapping plate 31 along the width direction and the side wall, which is parallel to the length direction of the clapping plate 31 and is close to the clapping plate 31, of the filter box 11, and the elastic piece 312 is in a stretching state; when the rotating shaft 22 rotates to the point that the linkage rod 52 is abutted against one end of the bump 51 with lower horizontal height, the clapping plate 31 forms an included angle with the first filter plate 41, and the elastic piece 312 is in a stretching state; when the shaft 22 continues to rotate, the link lever 52 is separated from the bump 51.
Referring to fig. 2, the stirring paddle 23 is located in the stirring tank 12, the stirring paddle 23 is in a double-screw shape, a stirring rod 231 with one end fixedly connected with one side of the stirring paddle 23 close to the rotating shaft 22 is further fixed on the stirring paddle 23, and one end, far away from the stirring paddle 23, of the stirring rod 231 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 22.
The implementation principle of the horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the horseshoe powder needs to be stirred, the motor 21 is started firstly, then the horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials are thrown into the stirring cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 111 and the auxiliary pipe 112, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 and the stirring paddle 23 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the second convex ball 4211 collides with the first convex ball 221 to enable the vibration plate 421 to vibrate, meanwhile, the vibration plate 421 transmits the vibration to the filter screen 4 to enable the filter screen 4 to vibrate synchronously, so that the filtering of the horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials by the filter screen 4 is accelerated, the powdery horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials fall into the stirring box 12 through meshes of the filter screen 4, and the massive horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials roll onto the first filter plate 41 along the inclined surface of the second filter plate 42 and are filtered out by the first filter plate 41.
When the rotating shaft 22 rotates to the higher end of the protruding block 51 and is abutted against the linkage rod 52, the rotating shaft 22 continues to rotate, and the protruding block 51 drives one end of the linkage rod 52 away from the synchronous rod 321 to move along the spiral shape of the protruding block 51, so that the protruding block 51 moves towards the bottom of the stirring barrel 1, and the parallel connecting rod 32 rotates around the fixing rod 313, so that the clapping plate 31 overcomes the tensile force of the elastic piece 312 and moves towards the direction away from the filter screen 4; the linkage rod 52 moves along the spiral shape of the lug 51 and simultaneously passes over the step on one side of the lug 51 close to the bottom of the stirring cylinder 1 step by step, and when the linkage rod 52 passes over the step, the linkage rod 52 instantaneously loses the pressure of the lug 51 and bounces to strike the lug 51 under the tensile force of the elastic piece 312 to generate vibration, and the vibration is transmitted to the filter screen 4 through the connecting rod 32 and the fixing rod 313, so that the filtering of horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials by the filter screen 4 is further accelerated.
When the rotation shaft 22 continues to rotate until the position where the side of the linkage rod 52 near the top of the mixing drum 1 is abutted against the side of the lug 51 near the bottom of the mixing drum 1 is located at the end of the lug 51 far away from the bottom of the mixing drum 1, the clapping plate 31 is far away from the filter screen 4 to the limit position, and the spring is in a stretched state.
When the rotation shaft 22 continues to rotate, the linkage rod 52 is completely separated from the protruding block 51, and the clapping plate 31 rotates towards the direction close to the first filter plate 41 under the driving action of the elastic element 312 until the clapping plate 31 is abutted to the first filter plate 41, and claps the blocky horseshoe powder and blocky auxiliary materials on the first filter plate 41 to crush the blocky horseshoe powder and the blocky auxiliary materials and pass through meshes of the filter screen 4, so that the filter screen 4 is impacted by the clapping plate 31 to generate vibration, and the filtering of the horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials by the filter screen 4 is further accelerated. The horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials which are crushed by the clapping plate 31 and filtered by the filter screen 4 fall into the stirring cylinder 1, and the stirring paddle 23 is driven by the motor 21 to stir and mix the horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials in the stirring cylinder 1. After the water chestnut powder is stirred and mixed, the water chestnut powder is discharged through a discharging pipe 121. Through setting up the cubic horseshoe powder and auxiliary material and vibration filter screen 4 on the linkage slapping plate 31 slashing filter screen 4 when filter screen 4 and pivot 22 rotate, when making churn 1 can filter cubic horseshoe powder and auxiliary material on the one hand, on the other hand can be with the cubic horseshoe powder and the auxiliary material of filter screen 4 screening out to improve the filtration efficiency of filter screen 4 to horseshoe powder and auxiliary material through the mode of vibration filter screen 4, thereby make filter screen 4 be difficult for leading to the mesh jam of filter screen 4 because of the speed that horseshoe powder and auxiliary material passed filter screen 4 mesh is far slower than the feed rate of horseshoe powder and auxiliary material, lead to horseshoe powder and auxiliary material to pile up on filter screen 4.
Through setting up first protruding ball 221, protruding ball 4211 of second and bump 51 and the personally submitting of gangbar 52 butt and rotating the ladder form for when pivot 22 rotated, can drive filter screen 4 vibration, thereby improve filter screen 4 to the filtration efficiency of water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, when making filter screen 4 can screen out cubic water chestnut powder and auxiliary material, be difficult to because of filtration efficiency is too slow and block up the mesh, lead to water chestnut powder and auxiliary material to pile up on filter screen 4, and then be favorable to improving the work efficiency of churn 1.
Through setting up filter screen 4 and clapping plate 31 and elastic component 312 for after filter screen 4 sieves out cubic horseshoe powder and auxiliary material, elastic component 312 accelerates clapping plate 31 towards the speed of first filter plate 41 motion, is favorable to promoting clapping plate 31 and clapping garrulous effect with cubic horseshoe powder and the auxiliary material on the filter screen 4, still is favorable to increasing the vibration that filter screen 4 produced when receiving the impact force of clapping plate 31 simultaneously, thereby makes cubic horseshoe powder and auxiliary material more receive clapping plate 31 to clap the back dispersion, and quickens under the vibration of filter screen 4 and pass filter screen 4 mesh, falls into churn 1.
When the rotating shaft 22 is arranged to rotate, the first convex ball 221 and the second convex ball 4211 are linked to collide to generate vibration and the beating plate 31 is driven to be far away from the filter screen 4, so that the structure in the mixing drum 1 is simpler, the driving mechanism for driving the first convex ball 221 and the second convex ball 4211 to collide and the driving mechanism for driving the beating plate 31 to be far away from the filter screen 4 are reduced, and the cost of the mixing drum 1 is reduced. Simultaneously, the collision speed of the first convex ball 221 and the second convex ball 4211, the time interval of the bump 51 driving the clapping plate 31 to be far away from the filter screen 4 and the speed of the stirring paddle 23 for stirring horseshoe powder and auxiliary materials can be controlled to be positively correlated by adjusting the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 22, so that the overall working efficiency of the stirring cylinder 1 can be adjusted.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (6)
1. The horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device comprises a stirring cylinder (1) arranged on the ground, a feeding pipe (111) fixed at the top of the stirring cylinder (1) and used for feeding horseshoe powder, an auxiliary material pipe (112) fixed at the top of the stirring cylinder (1) and used for feeding auxiliary materials, a discharging pipe (121) fixed at the bottom of the stirring cylinder (1) and used for discharging horseshoe powder and a stirring mechanism used for stirring the horseshoe powder and the auxiliary materials, and is characterized in that a filter screen (4) is fixed in the stirring cylinder (1), the filter screen (4) is provided with two pieces, a space for rotating a rotating shaft (22) is reserved between the two filter screens (4), the two filter screens (4) cover a pipe orifice of one end of the feed pipe (111) and the auxiliary material pipe (112) which are arranged in the mixing drum (1), the space is reserved between the filter screens (4) and the top wall of the mixing drum (1), one side, close to the top wall of the mixing drum (1), of each filter screen (4) is rotationally connected with a breaking piece for beating the block horseshoe powder and the block auxiliary material which are arranged on the filter screens (4), and a driving piece for driving the breaking piece to reciprocally rotate and beating the filter screens (4) is further arranged in the mixing drum (1);
the crushing part comprises a connecting rod (32) which is rotationally connected with the filter screen (4) and a clapping plate (31) which is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the clapping plate (31) is positioned on one side of the filter screen (4) which is close to the top wall of the stirring cylinder (1), and the driving part comprises an elastic part (312) which drives the clapping plate (31) to always rotate towards the filter screen (4) and a linkage part (5) which moves along with the stirring mechanism and intermittently and circularly links the clapping plate (31) to move towards a position far away from the filter screen (4);
the stirring mechanism comprises a motor (21) positioned at the top of the stirring cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (22) with one end fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (21) and the other end extending into the stirring cylinder (1) and a stirring paddle (23) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (22), wherein the linkage piece (5) comprises a protruding block (51) fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (22) and a linkage rod (52) fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (32) close to the rotating shaft (22), the protruding block (51) is spiral, the protruding block (51) surrounds the half circumference of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (22), when the rotating shaft (22) rotates to the position where the protruding block (51) is close to the linkage rod (52), the linkage rod (52) is abutted with the protruding block (51), when the rotating shaft (22) rotates to the position where the protruding block (52) is abutted with the upper end of the protruding block (51), the beating plate (31) is abutted with the filter screen (4), the elastic piece (312) is in a stretching state, when the rotating shaft (22) rotates to the protruding block (52) to the lower end where the protruding block (52) is abutted with the upper end of the rotating plate (51) in a horizontal state, the elastic piece (312) is continuously in a stretching state, the linkage rod (52) is separated from the lug (51).
2. The horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the side of the lug (51) close to the bottom wall of the stirring cylinder (1) is stepped.
3. A horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside of the stirring cylinder (1) is also provided with a limiting piece for limiting the reciprocating motion track of the clapping plate (31).
4. A horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device as in claim 3, wherein the limiting member is a limiting groove (311) recessed in the inner side wall of the stirring barrel (1), and the shape of the limiting groove (311) is consistent with the reciprocating track of the clapping plate (31).
5. The horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (22) is further provided with a vibrating piece which is in linkage with the shaking of the filter screen (4) along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (22).
6. The horseshoe powder mixing and stirring device according to claim 5, wherein the vibrating member comprises a plurality of first convex balls (221) fixed on the surface of the filter screen (4) and a plurality of second convex balls (4211) fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (22), and when the rotating shaft (22) rotates, the plurality of second convex balls (4211) are intermittently abutted with the first convex balls (221).
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| CN118403529B (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-09-06 | 福建省恒一海洋科技有限公司 | Mixed device of fish disease treatment powder production for breed |
| CN120421214B (en) * | 2025-07-09 | 2025-09-26 | 山西富亨迪新材料股份有限公司 | Vibration screening device for metal powder |
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| CN116899427A (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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