CN116871577A - Plate shearing machine machining finished product device that gathers materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a shearing machine-processed product collecting device, which relates to the technical field of collecting devices and includes a conveying part, a fixed plate and a movable seat. The two ends of the conveying part are respectively provided with guide parts and collecting parts. part, the fixed plate is provided on the conveying part, the movable seats are provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable seats are respectively movably installed on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, and a rotating device is located at the middle position of the top of the fixed plate. There is a center block; the present invention transports the plate body processed by the shearing machine through the conveying part. When the plate body reaches the fixed plate, the conveying is paused, and the pneumatic cylinder pulls a group of movable seats to move. Through the rotation of the center block and the connecting arm, The two sets of movable seats move relatively synchronously, so that the four corner legs cooperate with the guide wheels to clamp the four corners of the board. As the two sets of movable seats continue to move relative to each other, the V-shaped legs at the four corners rotate and clamp at 90°. The corners are used to regulate the board body, and the guide wheels are used to flexibly roll and adjust the whole process to avoid damage to the board body.

Description

A kind of shearing machine processing finished product gathering device

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of aggregate devices, and in particular to an aggregate device for finished products machined by a shearing machine.

Background technique

Shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear plates. It uses a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade to use a reasonable blade gap to shear metal plates of various thicknesses. The shearing machine is a kind of forging machinery, and its main function is in the metal processing industry. The products are widely used in aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, shipbuilding, automobile, electric power, electrical appliances, decoration and other industries to provide required special machinery and complete sets of equipment;

In the existing technology, in order to collect the finished products of the plate shearing machine, an aggregation device is needed. When the sheared and processed plates fall onto the conveying line of the aggregation device, they are prone to skewing and are not neat enough, which is not conducive to the assembly line. It is quite inconvenient for staff to check the quality and other operations, and the aggregation process of finished products is quite inconvenient. In the existing technology, some push splints are set at both ends of the conveyor line, and the splints are used to clamp the plate body into a regular shape. Others, such as the authorization announcement number CN 111992633B discloses "a device for collecting finished products machined by a shearing machine", and specifically discloses that: through the partitioning plates and pushing plates provided, the plates cut by the shearing machine fall between the dividing plates and pass through them. The conveyor belt is transported forward, and after being blocked by the pushing plate, the plate is squeezed between the dividing plate and the pushing plate, and the rear end of the plate is aligned with the surface of the dividing plate; however, regardless of the above technology or In the existing technology, rigid components are used to squeeze the regular plate body, which easily causes surface wear of the plate body. Therefore, the present invention proposes a shearing machine-processed finished product aggregate device to solve the problems existing in the existing technology.

Contents of the invention

In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a shearing machine-processed finished product aggregating device. The shearing machine-processed finished product aggregating device continues to move relative to the two groups of movable seats, and the V-shaped legs at the four corners rotate. , the board body is regularized at an included angle of 90°, and the guide wheel is flexibly rolled throughout the entire process to avoid damage to the board body.

In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a shearing machine machined finished product collection device, including a conveying part, a fixed plate and a movable seat, and guides are respectively provided at both ends of the conveying part. and the collecting part, the fixed plate is provided on the conveying part, the movable seats are provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable seats are respectively movably installed on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, and the middle of the top of the fixed plate A center block is provided for rotation at the position, and connecting arms are provided for rotation at both ends of the top of the center block. The outer ends of the two groups of connecting arms are respectively hinged with the two groups of movable seats. One end of the top of the fixed plate is provided with A pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is connected to a set of said movable seats;

Both ends of the bottom of the movable seat are provided with installation frames, and a rotating shaft is provided for rotating under the installation frame. The lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a turntable, and there are feet under the turntable. The feet are in a 90° V shape, and Guide wheels are provided on both sides of the bottom of the foot for rotation. The foot limits the rotation path through the limiting part and is pulled back through the elastic part.

A further improvement is that the elastic part includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame, the second connecting rod is provided on one side of the top of the foot, and the A spring is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

A further improvement is that the limiting part is a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is provided on a side of the bottom of the mounting frame away from the first connecting rod, and the limiting rod is used to limit the rotation path of the foot.

A further improvement is that: both ends of the top of the fixed plate are provided with slide rails, and the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a slide block, and the slide block is movably adapted to the slide rail.

A further improvement is that the guide part includes a guide plate and a worm gear, the guide plate is rotated at one end of the conveying part, the worm gear is set at the rotation point of the guide plate, and supports are provided at one end of the front and rear sides of the conveying part. , and a worm is provided for rotation on the inner side of the support, and the worm is adapted to the worm gear.

A further improvement is that a first motor is provided at one end of the support, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the worm.

A further improvement is that the collecting part includes a collecting bin and an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bin, and the collecting bin is arranged at an angle. One end of the collecting bin is provided with a stop. plate.

A further improvement is that ribs are provided on both sides of the guide plate and the collecting bin, and the ribs on the guide plate and the collecting bin are integrally formed with the guide plate and the collecting bin respectively.

A further improvement is that the conveying part includes a conveying frame, a conveying roller and a conveying belt, the conveying rollers are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of conveying rollers are equidistantly rotated and installed inside the conveying frame, and the conveying belt is wound around on the outside of the conveyor roller.

A further improvement is that a second motor is provided at one end of the front side of the conveyor frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a set of conveyor rollers.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The present invention transports the plate processed by the shearing machine through the conveying part. When the plate reaches the fixed plate, the conveying is paused, and the pneumatic cylinder pulls a set of movable seats to move. Through the rotation of the center block and the connecting arm, the two The two sets of movable seats move relatively synchronously, so that the four corner legs cooperate with the guide wheels to clamp the four corners of the board. As the two sets of movable seats continue to move relative to each other, the V-shaped legs at the four corners rotate at an angle of 90°. The board body is regularized and the guide wheel is used for flexible rolling adjustment throughout the entire process to avoid damage to the board body.

2. The present invention pulls the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through the spring, drives the feet to reset after the board body is regularized, and limits the feet through the limiting rod so that the foot openings face outward, thereby making it easier for the four corners of the board body to be accurately matched by the feet. The guide wheel is regular.

3. The present invention receives the plate body sheared by the plate shearing machine through the guide part, and drives the worm to rotate through the first motor, so that the worm gear rotates, and the angle of the guide plate can be adjusted to suit different outlet openings of the plate shearing machine. After the transportation is regular, , the plate body is taken over by the collecting bin, and the height of the collecting bin is changed using an electric telescopic rod, so that the plates are stacked one by one and the functions are diversified.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed plate of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation frame of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of point A of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the aggregate part of the present invention.

Among them: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Movable seat; 3. Center block; 4. Connecting arm; 5. Pneumatic cylinder; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Turntable; 9. Feet; 10. Guide wheel; 11 , first connecting rod; 12. second connecting rod; 13. spring; 14. limit rod; 15. slide rail; 16. slide block; 17. guide plate; 18. worm gear; 19. support; 20. worm ; 21. First motor; 22. Collection bin; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Baffle; 25. Transmission frame; 26. Conveyor belt; 27. Second motor.

Detailed ways

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples. This example is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, this embodiment proposes a shearing machine machined finished product collecting device, which includes a conveying part, a fixed plate 1 and a movable seat 2. The two ends of the conveying part are respectively provided with There is a guide part and a collecting part. The fixed plate 1 is provided on the conveying part. There are two sets of movable seats 2, and the two sets of movable seats 2 are respectively movably installed on both sides of the top of the fixed plate 1. The central block 3 is rotated at the middle position of the top of the fixed plate 1, and the connecting arms 4 are rotated at both ends of the top of the central block 3. The outer ends of the two groups of connecting arms 4 are respectively connected to the two groups of movable seats. 2 is hinged, one end of the top of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 5, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 5 is connected to a set of the movable seats 2;

Both ends of the bottom of the movable seat 2 are provided with installation frames 6, and the installation frame 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 7 for rotation. The lower end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a turntable 8, and there are feet 9 under the turntable 8. The feet are 9 is in a 90° V-shape, and guide wheels 10 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the foot 9 for rotation. The foot 9 limits the rotation path through the limiting part, and is pulled and reset by the elastic part. When in use, the guide part receives the plates coming out of the shearing machine, and transports the plates through the conveying part. When the plates reach the fixed plate 1, the conveying is paused, and the pneumatic cylinder 5 pulls a group of movable seats 2 to move, through the center block 3 and The rotation of the connecting arm 4 causes the two groups of movable seats 2 to move relatively synchronously, so that the four corners of the four corners of the support legs 9 cooperate with the guide wheels 10 to clamp the four corners of the board. As the two groups of movable seats 2 continue to move relative to each other, the four corners of the movable seats 2 The V-shaped legs 9 rotate to regularize the plate body at an angle of 90°. The whole process is flexibly rolled and adjusted by the guide wheel 10 to avoid damage to the plate body. The subsequent conveying department continues to transport the plate body to the aggregate part.

The elastic part includes a first connecting rod 11 and a second connecting rod 12. The first connecting rod 11 is provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame 6, and the second connecting rod 12 is provided on one side of the top of the foot 9. A spring 13 is connected between the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 . The limiting part is a limiting rod 14 , and the limiting rod 14 is provided on a side of the bottom of the mounting frame 6 away from the first connecting rod 11 . The limiting rod 14 is used to limit the rotation path of the foot 9 . When in use, the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 are pulled by the spring 13, and the legs 9 are driven to reset after the board body is arranged. The limiting rods 14 are used to limit the legs 9 so that the openings of the legs 9 face outward, thus making it convenient for the board body. The four corners are accurately aligned by the support legs 9 and the guide wheels 10.

Slide rails 15 are provided at both ends of the top of the fixed plate 1 , and slide blocks 16 are provided at the bottom of the movable seat 2 , and the slide blocks 16 are movably adapted to the slide rails 15 . The movable seat 2 is caused to move directionally on the fixed plate 1 .

The conveying part includes a conveying frame 25, conveying rollers and a conveying belt 26. The conveying rollers are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of conveying rollers are equidistantly rotated and installed inside the conveying frame 25. The conveying belt 26 is wound around on the outside of the conveyor roller. A second motor 27 is provided at one end of the front side of the transfer frame 25, and the output end of the second motor 27 is connected to a set of the transfer rollers. When in use, the second motor 27 stacks the conveying rollers to rotate and drives the conveyor belt 26 to run to convey the plate.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment proposes a shearing machine processing finished product collection device, including a conveying part, a fixed plate 1 and a movable seat 2. Both ends of the conveying part There are guide parts and collecting parts respectively at the positions. The fixed plate 1 is provided on the conveying part. There are two sets of movable seats 2, and the two sets of movable seats 2 are respectively movably installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. On both sides, a central block 3 is rotated at the middle position of the top of the fixed plate 1, and connecting arms 4 are rotated at both ends of the top of the central block 3. The outer ends of the two groups of connecting arms 4 are respectively connected with the two groups. The movable seat 2 is hinged, one end of the top of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a pneumatic cylinder 5, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 5 is connected to a set of the movable seats 2;

Both ends of the bottom of the movable seat 2 are provided with installation frames 6, and the installation frame 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 7 for rotation. The lower end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a turntable 8, and there are feet 9 under the turntable 8. The feet are 9 is in a 90° V-shape, and guide wheels 10 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the foot 9 for rotation. The foot 9 limits the rotation path through the limiting part, and is pulled and reset by the elastic part. When in use, the guide part receives the plates coming out of the shearing machine, and transports the plates through the conveying part. When the plates reach the fixed plate 1, the conveying is paused, and the pneumatic cylinder 5 pulls a group of movable seats 2 to move, through the center block 3 and The rotation of the connecting arm 4 causes the two groups of movable seats 2 to move relatively synchronously, so that the four corners of the four corners of the support legs 9 cooperate with the guide wheels 10 to clamp the four corners of the board. As the two groups of movable seats 2 continue to move relative to each other, the four corners of the movable seats 2 The V-shaped legs 9 rotate to regularize the plate body at an angle of 90°. The whole process is flexibly rolled and adjusted by the guide wheel 10 to avoid damage to the plate body. The subsequent conveying department continues to transport the plate body to the aggregate part.

The guide part includes a guide plate 17 and a worm wheel 18. The guide plate 17 is rotated at one end of the conveying part. The worm wheel 18 is provided at the rotation point of the guide plate 17. One end of the front and rear sides of the conveying part is provided with a support. The base 19 is provided with a worm 20 rotating inside the support 19, and the worm 20 is adapted to the worm gear 18. A first motor 21 is provided at one end of the support 19 , and the output end of the first motor 21 is connected to the worm 20 . When in use, the plate body sheared by the plate shearing machine is received through the guide part, and the first motor 21 drives the worm 20 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 18 rotates, and the angle of the guide plate 17 can be adjusted to suit different outlet openings of the plate shearing machine.

The collecting part includes a collecting bin 22 and an electric telescopic rod 23. The electric telescopic rod 23 is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin 22, and the collecting bin 22 is inclined. One end of the collecting bin 22 is provided with There is a baffle 24. The guide plate 17 and the collecting bin 22 are provided with ribs on both sides, and the ribs on the guide plate 17 and the collecting bin 22 are integrally formed with the guide plate 17 and the collecting bin 22 respectively. After the transportation is regular, the plates are received through the collecting bin 22, and the electric telescopic rod 23 is used to change the height of the collecting bin 22, so that the plates are stacked one by one, and the plates are prevented from falling by the function of the ribs. Guide plate 17, collecting bin twenty two.

The conveying part includes a conveying frame 25, conveying rollers and a conveying belt 26. The conveying rollers are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of conveying rollers are equidistantly rotated and installed inside the conveying frame 25. The conveying belt 26 is wound around on the outside of the conveyor roller. A second motor 27 is provided at one end of the front side of the conveyor frame 25, and the output end of the second motor 27 is connected to a set of conveyor rollers. When in use, the second motor 27 stacks the conveying rollers to rotate and drives the conveyor belt 26 to run to convey the plate.

The shearing machine machined finished product aggregate device transports the plate body processed by the plate shearing machine through the conveying part. When the plate body reaches the fixed plate 1, the conveying is paused, and the pneumatic cylinder 5 pulls a group of movable seats 2 to move, through the center block 3 and the rotation of the connecting arm 4, causing the two groups of movable seats 2 to move relatively synchronously, so that the four corners of the four corners of the support legs 9 cooperate with the guide wheels 10 to clamp the four corners of the board. As the two groups of movable seats 2 continue to move relative to each other, the four corners The V-shaped legs 9 rotate to regulate the board body at an included angle of 90°, and the guide wheel 10 flexibly rolls and adjusts the whole process to avoid damaging the board body. Moreover, the present invention pulls the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 through the spring 13, drives the foot 9 to reset after the board body is regularized, and limits the foot 9 through the limiting rod 14, so that the opening of the foot 9 faces outward, thereby making it easier to move the board body The four corners are accurately aligned by the support legs 9 and the guide wheels 10. At the same time, the present invention receives the plate cut by the plate shear through the guide part, and drives the worm 20 to rotate through the first motor 21, so that the worm wheel 18 rotates, and the angle of the guide plate 17 can be adjusted to suit different discharge ports of the plate shear. , after the transportation is regular, the plates are received through the collecting bin 22, and the electric telescopic rod 23 is used to change the height of the collecting bin 22, so that the plates are stacked one by one and the functions are diversified.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have other aspects. Various changes and modifications are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a plate shearing machine machining finished product device that gathers materials, includes conveying part, fixed plate (1) and movable seat (2), its characterized in that: the two ends of the conveying part are respectively provided with a guide part and a collecting part, the fixed plate (1) is arranged on the conveying part, the movable seats (2) are provided with two groups, the two groups of movable seats (2) are respectively movably arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed plate (1), the middle position of the top of the fixed plate (1) is rotationally provided with a center block (3), the two ends of the top of the center block (3) are rotationally provided with connecting arms (4), the outer ends of the two groups of connecting arms (4) are respectively hinged with the two groups of movable seats (2), one end of the top of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a pneumatic cylinder (5), and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (5) is connected with one group of movable seats (2);

both ends of movable seat (2) bottom all are equipped with installing frame (6), and installing frame (6) lower turn is equipped with pivot (7), the lower extreme of pivot (7) is equipped with carousel (8), and has set up stabilizer blade (9) under carousel (8), stabilizer blade (9) are 90V style of calligraphy, and the both sides of stabilizer blade (9) bottom all rotate and are equipped with guide pulley (10), stabilizer blade (9) are through spacing rotation route of spacing portion to through elastic component pulling reset.

2. A plate shearing machine finished aggregate apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the elastic part comprises a first connecting rod (11) and a second connecting rod (12), the first connecting rod (11) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting frame (6), the second connecting rod (12) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting leg (9), and a spring (13) is connected between the first connecting rod (11) and the second connecting rod (12).

3. A plate shearing machine finished aggregate apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the limiting part is a limiting rod (14), the limiting rod (14) is arranged at one side, far away from the first connecting rod (11), of the bottom of the mounting frame (6), and the limiting rod (14) is used for limiting the rotating path of the supporting leg (9).

4. A plate shearing machine finished aggregate apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: both ends of the two sides of the top of the fixed plate (1) are provided with sliding rails (15), the bottom of the movable seat (2) is provided with a sliding block (16), and the sliding block (16) is movably matched with the sliding rails (15).

5. A plate shearing machine finished aggregate apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the guide part comprises a guide plate (17) and a worm wheel (18), the guide plate (17) is rotatably arranged at one end of the conveying part, the worm wheel (18) is arranged at the rotating position of the guide plate (17), the support (19) is arranged at one end of the front side and the rear side of the conveying part, the worm (20) is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the support (19), and the worm (20) is matched with the worm wheel (18).

6. The plate shearing machine finished aggregate machining device according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the support (19) is provided with a first motor (21), and the output end of the first motor (21) is connected with the worm (20).

7. The plate shearing machine finished aggregate machining device according to claim 6, wherein: the collection material part comprises a collection material bin (22) and an electric telescopic rod (23), wherein the electric telescopic rod (23) is arranged at the bottom of the collection material bin (22), the collection material bin (22) is obliquely arranged, and a baffle plate (24) is arranged at one end of the collection material bin (22).

8. The plate shearing machine finished aggregate machining device according to claim 7, wherein: the guide plates (17) and the collecting bin (22) are respectively provided with a flange, and the flanges on the guide plates (17) and the collecting bin (22) are respectively integrally formed with the guide plates (17) and the collecting bin (22).

9. A plate shearing machine finished aggregate apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the conveying part comprises a conveying frame (25), conveying rollers and a conveying belt (26), wherein a plurality of groups of conveying rollers are arranged, the conveying rollers are equidistantly rotated and arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame (25), and the conveying belt (26) is wound on the outer side of the conveying rollers.

10. The plate shearing machine finished aggregate processing device as recited in claim 9, wherein: one end of the front side of the conveying frame (25) is provided with a second motor (27), and the output end of the second motor (27) is connected with a group of conveying rollers.