CN116856554A - Supplementary coupling mechanism that consolidates of shaped steel concrete composite structure - Google Patents
Supplementary coupling mechanism that consolidates of shaped steel concrete composite structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116856554A CN116856554A CN202310124319.4A CN202310124319A CN116856554A CN 116856554 A CN116856554 A CN 116856554A CN 202310124319 A CN202310124319 A CN 202310124319A CN 116856554 A CN116856554 A CN 116856554A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 313
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 313
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/02—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary reinforcing and connecting mechanism of a steel reinforced concrete composite structure, which comprises a transverse steel column and longitudinal steel beams arranged on two sides of the transverse steel column, wherein locking assemblies are symmetrically arranged outside the transverse steel column, each locking assembly comprises two lower steel plate hoops and two upper steel plate hoops, a plurality of reinforcing bars are arranged between the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops, an auxiliary reinforcing assembly is arranged outside the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops, each auxiliary reinforcing assembly comprises two second steel plate hoop positioning blocks arranged between the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops, a side connecting block is arranged on one side, far away from the longitudinal steel beam, of the transverse steel column, and transverse tensile force exerted by an angle connecting rib acts on corners of the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops, so that the strength of the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops is enhanced, the steel reinforced concrete composite structure and the auxiliary reinforcing mechanism are integrated, and the reinforcing of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an auxiliary reinforcing and connecting mechanism for a steel reinforced concrete combined structure.
Background
The steel reinforced concrete composite structure is an independent structure type in which steel sections are embedded into reinforced concrete. Because the section steel is added in the reinforced concrete, the section steel effectively improves the bearing capacity of the component by the inherent strength and ductility thereof, reduces the axial pressure ratio of the component, and the structure has the advantages of high strength, small cross section size of the component, strong bond strength with the concrete, saving the concrete, increasing the use space, reducing the construction cost, improving the construction quality and the like.
Through retrieving, chinese patent number is patent of CN215442708U, discloses a high-rise building shaped steel concrete integrated configuration, including strength nature steel column, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of strength nature steel column, one side of connecting block is provided with the boss, one side fixedly connected with collet of connecting block bottom, one side of collet is provided with fixing bolt, one side swing joint of boss has steel column bracket, the left and right sides of steel column bracket all is provided with the connecting screw, one side swing joint of connecting screw has reinforced structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention patent with the Chinese patent number of CN215442708U can achieve the purpose of symmetrically welding steel column brackets by workers through arranging the connecting blocks and the bosses, and simultaneously increases the firmness between the steel column brackets and the stiff steel column.
However, the device lacks auxiliary reinforcement of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure in the actual use process, so that the steel bars and the steel plate hoops deform in the subsequent concrete pouring process, and the strength of the whole composite structure is reduced, and therefore an auxiliary reinforcement connecting mechanism of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that in the prior art, the auxiliary reinforcement of a steel reinforced concrete composite structure is lacking, so that the steel bars and steel plate hoops deform in the subsequent concrete pouring process, and the strength of the integral composite structure is further reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an auxiliary reinforcing and connecting mechanism of a steel reinforced concrete combined structure,
the technical scheme further comprises the following steps:
the steel reinforced concrete combined structure comprises a transverse steel column and longitudinal steel beams arranged on two sides of the transverse steel column, wherein locking assemblies are symmetrically arranged outside the transverse steel column, each locking assembly comprises two lower steel plate hoops and two upper steel plate hoops, and a plurality of steel bars are arranged between the lower steel plate hoops and the upper steel plate hoops;
and the outside of lower steel plate hoop and last steel plate hoop is provided with supplementary reinforcement component jointly, supplementary reinforcement component is including installing two second steel plate hoop locating pieces between lower steel plate hoop and last steel plate hoop, one side that vertical girder steel was kept away from to horizontal steel column is provided with the side connecting block, be connected between side connecting block and the second steel plate hoop locating piece, just the junction of vertical girder steel and horizontal steel column is provided with external connection mechanism.
The angle hoop plates are jointly installed at four corners of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop, the steel bars penetrate through the angle hoop plates, a plurality of steel bar positioning blocks are installed outside the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop, the steel bar positioning blocks installed on the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop correspond to each other in pairs, and the steel bars are installed between the two corresponding steel bar positioning blocks.
The outer connecting mechanism comprises an inner mounting frame which is mounted at the joint of the transverse steel column and the longitudinal steel beam, and a fixing block is mounted on the outer portion of the inner mounting frame and is connected with the outer portion of the transverse steel column through bolts.
The outside of interior installing frame still is provided with the two-layer subassembly that consolidates, the two-layer subassembly that consolidates includes first outside frame and second outside frame, the outside of first outside frame and second outside frame is all set up flutedly, and the lug is all installed to the outside of first outside frame and second outside frame, and corresponding recess and lug looks adaptation, all is connected between second outside frame and the first outside frame through the bolt and the interior installing frame simultaneously.
The clamping grooves are formed in the outer portions of the first outer side frame and the second outer side frame, front connecting rods are arranged in the clamping grooves, the front connecting rods penetrate through the outer portions of the clamping grooves, and one end, far away from the clamping grooves, of each front connecting rod is connected with the outer portion of the corresponding first steel plate hoop positioning block.
The positioning grooves are formed in the outer portions of the first steel plate hoop positioning block and the second steel plate hoop positioning block, the positioning grooves are close to the outer portions of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop, vertical connecting ribs are arranged on two sides of the first steel plate hoop positioning block and two sides of the second steel plate hoop positioning block, transverse connecting ribs are arranged on the outer portions of the vertical connecting ribs, the transverse connecting ribs are tightly abutted to the outer portions of the vertical connecting ribs, and the vertical connecting ribs are tightly abutted to the outer portions of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop respectively.
The outside of first steel plate hoop locating piece is provided with the angle joint bar, the one end that the angle joint bar kept away from first steel plate hoop locating piece offsets tightly with the outside of second steel plate hoop locating piece, wherein is adjacent between first steel plate hoop locating piece and the second steel plate hoop locating piece.
The side connecting block passes through the outside of bolt installation at horizontal steel column, the adjustment tank has been seted up to the inside of side connecting block, the inside activity of adjustment tank is provided with the actuating lever, just the locking groove has been seted up to the both sides of side connecting block, the inside sliding connection in locking groove has the locking piece, the side connecting rod runs through the locking groove and is connected with the outside of locking piece.
The inside rotation of adjustment tank is connected with the bolt, threaded connection between bolt and the locking piece, and the externally mounted of bolt has vertical connecting rib, the inside symmetry rotation of adjustment tank is connected with drive gear, the externally mounted of actuating lever has the master gear, threaded connection between master gear and the drive gear, threaded connection between drive gear and the driven gear.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, when the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is used, the joint of the transverse steel column and the longitudinal steel beam can be protected through the cooperation of the inner mounting frame, the first outer side frame and the second outer side frame in the outer connecting mechanism, and the fixing block is mounted on the transverse steel column through the bolts, so that the inner mounting frame is tightly mounted outside the transverse steel column, and meanwhile, the bolts mounted outside the first outer side frame and the second outer side frame are directly connected with the outside of the longitudinal steel beam, so that the transverse steel column and the longitudinal steel beam are connected into a whole, and the stability of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is ensured.
2. In the invention, when in use, the two first steel plate hoop positioning blocks arranged between the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop which are connected with the inner mounting frame can position the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop, and meanwhile, the first steel plate hoop positioning blocks are connected with the first outer side frame and the second outer side frame through the front connecting rod, so that the transverse steel column, the longitudinal steel beam, the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop are integrated, the support of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop is realized, and the deformation of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop during concrete pouring is avoided.
3. In the invention, when the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is used, the second steel plate hoop positioning block, the side connecting block and the side connecting rod form a whole, the side connecting block is arranged outside the transverse steel column through bolts, meanwhile, the second steel plate hoop positioning block and the first steel plate hoop positioning block are both fixed through the vertical connecting ribs and the transverse connecting ribs, the strength between the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop is enhanced, meanwhile, the second steel plate hoop positioning block and the first steel plate hoop positioning block are connected through the angle connecting ribs, the second steel plate hoop positioning block and the first steel plate hoop positioning block form a whole, the transverse tensile force exerted by the angle connecting ribs acts on the corners of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop, the strength of the lower steel plate hoop and the upper steel plate hoop is enhanced, and further, the steel reinforced concrete composite structure and the auxiliary reinforcing mechanism form a whole, and the reinforcement of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary reinforcing and connecting mechanism of a steel reinforced concrete composite structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary reinforcing member according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the side connection block of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a transverse steel column; 2. longitudinal steel beams; 3. a lower steel plate hoop; 4. a steel plate hoop is arranged; 5. an angle hoop plate; 6. reinforcing steel bars; 7. an inner mounting frame; 8. a first outer frame; 9. a first steel plate hoop positioning block; 10. a second steel plate hoop positioning block; 11. a side connecting block; 12. a fixed block; 13. a steel bar positioning block; 14. a front connecting rod; 15. corner connecting ribs; 16. a side connecting rod; 17. a second outer frame; 18. a positioning groove; 19. vertical connecting ribs; 20. transverse connecting ribs; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a groove; 23. a bump; 24. an adjustment tank; 25. a driving rod; 26. a main gear; 27. a transmission gear; 28. a locking groove; 29. a driven gear; 30. a bolt; 31. and a locking block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the steel reinforced concrete combined structure auxiliary reinforcing connection mechanism provided by the invention comprises a transverse steel column 1 and longitudinal steel beams 2 arranged at two sides of the transverse steel column 1, wherein locking components are symmetrically arranged outside the transverse steel column 1, each locking component comprises two lower steel plate hoops 3 and two upper steel plate hoops 4, and a plurality of steel bars 6 are arranged between the lower steel plate hoops 3 and the upper steel plate hoops 4;
the outer parts of the lower steel plate hoops 3 and the upper steel plate hoops 4 are jointly provided with an auxiliary reinforcing component, the auxiliary reinforcing component comprises two second steel plate hoop positioning blocks 10 arranged between the lower steel plate hoops 3 and the upper steel plate hoops 4, one side of the transverse steel column 1, which is far away from the longitudinal steel beam 2, is provided with a side connecting block 11, the side connecting block 11 is connected with the second steel plate hoop positioning blocks 10, and the joint of the longitudinal steel beam 2 and the transverse steel column 1 is provided with an external connecting mechanism;
the angle hoop plate 5 is installed jointly at four corners of the lower steel hoop 3 and the upper steel hoop 4, the steel bars 6 penetrate through the angle hoop plate 5, a plurality of steel bar positioning blocks 13 are installed outside the lower steel hoop 3 and the upper steel hoop 4, the steel bar positioning blocks 13 installed on the lower steel hoop 3 and the upper steel hoop 4 correspond to each other in pairs, and the steel bars 6 are installed between the two corresponding steel bar positioning blocks 13.
In the embodiment, when in use, the longitudinal steel beam 2 is welded outside the transverse steel column 1, so that the transverse steel column 1 and the longitudinal steel beam 2 are integrated, simultaneously, two lower steel plate hoops 3 are mounted on the two longitudinal steel beams 2 through bolts, and then two upper steel plate hoops 4 are mounted on the two longitudinal steel beams 2 through bolts, and at the moment, the lower steel plate hoops 3 and the upper steel plate hoops 4 jointly form a steel bar positioning device outside the transverse steel column 1 and the longitudinal steel beam 2;
simultaneously install angle hoop board 5 jointly in lower steel plate hoop 3 and the four corners of last steel plate hoop 4, and run through angle hoop board 5 with reinforcing bar 6, consolidate lower steel plate hoop 3 and four angles of last steel plate hoop 4 to install the reinforcing bar 6 at the outside reinforcing bar locating piece 13 of lower steel plate hoop 3 and last steel plate hoop 4, and phase-match between every two reinforcing bar locating pieces 13, thereby can make lower steel plate hoop 3, go up steel plate hoop 4 and reinforcing bar 6 constitute a whole jointly.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, based on the first embodiment, the external connection mechanism comprises an internal installation frame 7 installed at the joint of the transverse steel column 1 and the longitudinal steel beam 2, and a fixed block 12 is installed at the outer part of the internal installation frame 7, so that the fixed block 12 is connected with the outer part of the transverse steel column 1 through bolts;
the outer part of the inner mounting frame 7 is also provided with two layers of reinforcing components, each two layers of reinforcing components comprises a first outer side frame 8 and a second outer side frame 17, grooves 22 are formed in the outer parts of the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17, protruding blocks 23 are arranged in the outer parts of the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17, the corresponding grooves 22 are matched with the protruding blocks 23, and meanwhile, the second outer side frame 17 and the first outer side frame 8 are connected with the inner mounting frame 7 through bolts;
the clamping grooves 21 are formed in the outer parts of the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17, the front connecting rods 14 are arranged in the clamping grooves 21, the front connecting rods 14 penetrate through the outer parts of the clamping grooves 21, one end, away from the clamping grooves 21, of each front connecting rod 14 is connected with the outer part of the corresponding first steel plate hoop positioning block 9, the outer parts of the corresponding first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 and the corresponding second steel plate hoop positioning block 10 are provided with positioning grooves 18, the positioning grooves 18 are close to the outer parts of the corresponding lower steel plate hoops 3 and the corresponding upper steel plate hoops 4, vertical connecting ribs 19 are arranged on two sides of the corresponding first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 and the corresponding second steel plate hoop positioning block 10, transverse connecting ribs 20 are arranged on the outer parts of the corresponding vertical connecting ribs 19, the transverse connecting ribs 20 are abutted against the outer parts of the corresponding vertical connecting ribs 19, and the corresponding vertical connecting ribs 19 are abutted against the outer parts of the corresponding lower steel plate hoops 3 and the corresponding upper steel plate hoops 4 respectively;
the outside of the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 is provided with an angle connecting rib 15, one end of the angle connecting rib 15, which is far away from the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9, is propped against the outside of the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10, wherein the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 is adjacent to the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10, the side connecting block 11 is arranged on the outside of the transverse steel column 1 through bolts, the inside of the side connecting block 11 is provided with an adjusting groove 24, the inside of the adjusting groove 24 is movably provided with a driving rod 25, the two sides of the side connecting block 11 are provided with locking grooves 28, the inside of the locking grooves 28 is slidably connected with locking blocks 31, and the side connecting rod 16 penetrates through the locking grooves 28 and is connected with the outside of the locking blocks 31;
the inside rotation of adjustment tank 24 is connected with bolt 30, threaded connection between bolt 30 and the locking piece 31, and the externally mounted of bolt 30 has vertical connecting rib 19, and the inside symmetry rotation of adjustment tank 24 is connected with drive gear 27, and the externally mounted of actuating lever 25 has master gear 26, threaded connection between master gear 26 and drive gear 27, threaded connection between drive gear 27 and driven gear 29.
In the embodiment, the joint of the transverse steel column 1 and the longitudinal steel beam 2 can be protected through the matched use of the inner mounting frame 7, the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17 in the outer connecting mechanism, and the fixing block 12 is mounted on the transverse steel column 1 through bolts, so that the inner mounting frame 7 is tightly mounted on the outer part of the transverse steel column 1, and meanwhile, the bolts mounted on the outer parts of the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17 are directly connected with the outer part of the longitudinal steel beam 2, so that the transverse steel column 1 and the longitudinal steel beam 2 are connected into a whole, and the stability of the steel reinforced concrete composite structure is ensured;
two first steel plate hoop positioning blocks 9 are arranged between the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 which are connected with the inner mounting frame 7, so that the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 can be positioned, meanwhile, the first steel plate hoop positioning blocks 9 are connected with the first outer side frame 8 and the second outer side frame 17 through the front connecting rods 14, and further, the transverse steel column 1, the longitudinal steel beam 2, the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 are integrated, the support of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 is realized, and the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 are prevented from being deformed during concrete pouring;
the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10, the side connecting block 11 and the side connecting rod 16 form a whole, the side connecting block 11 is arranged outside the transverse steel column 1 through bolts, meanwhile, the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10 and the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 are fixed through vertical connecting ribs 19 and transverse connecting ribs 20, the strength between the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 is enhanced, meanwhile, the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10 and the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 are connected through angle connecting ribs 15, the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10 and the first steel plate hoop positioning block 9 form a whole, and transverse tensile force generated by the angle connecting ribs 15 acts on the corners of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4, the strength of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 is enhanced, and further, the steel reinforced concrete combination structure and the auxiliary reinforcing mechanism form a whole, and the reinforcement of the steel reinforced concrete combination structure is realized;
after the side connecting block 11 is mounted on the outer portion of the transverse steel column 1 through a bolt, at the moment, under the action of the side connecting rod 16, the second steel plate hoop positioning block 10 is close to the outer portions of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4, at the moment, a pin rod is inserted into the driving rod 25, the driving rod 25 starts rotating, the driving rod 25 drives the main gear 26 to start rotating, the main gear 26 drives the transmission gear 27 to start rotating, the transmission gear 27 drives the driven gear 29 to start rotating, the bolt 30 starts rotating, the locking block 31 moves in the locking groove 28 in the rotating process, the locking block 31 starts moving in the moving process, and the side connecting rod 16 abuts against the outer portions of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 in the moving process, so that the reinforcement of the lower steel plate hoop 3 and the upper steel plate hoop 4 is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The steel reinforced concrete combined structure comprises a transverse steel column (1) and longitudinal steel beams (2) arranged on two sides of the transverse steel column (1), wherein locking assemblies are symmetrically arranged outside the transverse steel column (1), each locking assembly comprises two lower steel plate hoops (3) and two upper steel plate hoops (4), and a plurality of steel bars (6) are arranged between each lower steel plate hoop (3) and each upper steel plate hoop (4);
the steel plate hoop is characterized in that an auxiliary reinforcing component is arranged outside the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4) together, the auxiliary reinforcing component comprises two second steel plate hoop positioning blocks (10) arranged between the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4), one side, far away from the longitudinal steel beam (2), of the transverse steel column (1) is provided with a side connecting block (11), the side connecting block (11) is connected with the second steel plate hoop positioning blocks (10), and an outer connecting mechanism is arranged at the joint of the longitudinal steel beam (2) and the transverse steel column (1).
2. The steel reinforced concrete composite structure auxiliary reinforcing and connecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4) are respectively provided with an angle hoop plate (5), the steel bars (6) penetrate through the angle hoop plates (5), the outer parts of the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4) are respectively provided with a plurality of steel bar positioning blocks (13), the steel bar positioning blocks (13) arranged on the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4) are respectively corresponding to each other, and the steel bars (6) are arranged between the two corresponding steel bar positioning blocks (13).
3. The reinforced connection mechanism assisted by the steel reinforced concrete composite structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer connection mechanism comprises an inner mounting frame (7) mounted at the joint of the transverse steel column (1) and the longitudinal steel beam (2), and a fixing block (12) is mounted on the outer portion of the inner mounting frame (7), so that the fixing block (12) is connected with the outer portion of the transverse steel column (1) through bolts.
4. A reinforced concrete composite structure auxiliary reinforcing connection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, the outside of interior installing frame (7) still is provided with two-layer reinforcing component, two-layer reinforcing component includes first outside frame (8) and second outside frame (17), recess (22) are all seted up to the outside of first outside frame (8) and second outside frame (17), and lug (23) are all installed to the outside of first outside frame (8) and second outside frame (17), and corresponding recess (22) and lug (23) looks adaptation, all are connected between second outside frame (17) and first outside frame (8) through the bolt and interior installing frame (7) simultaneously.
5. The reinforced connection mechanism for the steel reinforced concrete composite structure according to claim 4, wherein clamping grooves (21) are formed in the outer portions of the first outer side frame (8) and the second outer side frame (17), front connecting rods (14) are arranged in the clamping grooves (21), the front connecting rods (14) penetrate through the outer portions of the clamping grooves (21), and one end, far away from the clamping grooves (21), of each front connecting rod (14) is connected with the outer portion of the corresponding first steel plate hoop positioning block (9).
6. The reinforced concrete combined structure auxiliary reinforcing connection mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first steel plate hoop positioning block (9) and the second steel plate hoop positioning block (10) are respectively provided with positioning grooves (18), the positioning grooves (18) are close to the outer parts of the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4), vertical connecting ribs (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first steel plate hoop positioning block (9) and the second steel plate hoop positioning block (10), transverse connecting ribs (20) are arranged on the outer parts of the vertical connecting ribs (19), the transverse connecting ribs (20) are tightly abutted to the outer parts of the vertical connecting ribs (19), and the vertical connecting ribs (19) are respectively tightly abutted to the outer parts of the lower steel plate hoop (3) and the upper steel plate hoop (4).
7. The reinforced concrete combined structure auxiliary reinforcing connection mechanism according to claim 6, wherein an angle connecting rib (15) is arranged outside the first steel plate hoop positioning block (9), one end, away from the first steel plate hoop positioning block (9), of the angle connecting rib (15) is abutted against the outside of the second steel plate hoop positioning block (10), and the first steel plate hoop positioning block (9) and the second steel plate hoop positioning block (10) are adjacent.
8. The reinforced connection mechanism for the steel reinforced concrete composite structure according to claim 7, wherein the side connection blocks (11) are mounted on the outer portion of the transverse steel column (1) through bolts, the inner portions of the side connection blocks (11) are provided with adjusting grooves (24), driving rods (25) are movably arranged in the adjusting grooves (24), locking grooves (28) are formed in two sides of the side connection blocks (11), locking blocks (31) are slidably connected in the locking grooves (28), and the side connection rods (16) penetrate through the locking grooves (28) and are connected with the outer portions of the locking blocks (31).
9. The reinforced connection mechanism assisted by the steel reinforced concrete composite structure according to claim 8, wherein a bolt (30) is rotationally connected to the inside of the adjusting groove (24), the bolt (30) is in threaded connection with the locking block (31), a vertical connecting rib (19) is mounted on the outside of the bolt (30), a transmission gear (27) is rotationally connected to the inside of the adjusting groove (24) symmetrically, a main gear (26) is mounted on the outside of the driving rod (25), a threaded connection is formed between the main gear (26) and the transmission gear (27), and a threaded connection is formed between the transmission gear (27) and the driven gear (29).
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