CN116852537A - Concrete proportioning device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete proportioning device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116852537A CN116852537A CN202310777808.XA CN202310777808A CN116852537A CN 116852537 A CN116852537 A CN 116852537A CN 202310777808 A CN202310777808 A CN 202310777808A CN 116852537 A CN116852537 A CN 116852537A
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- box
- proportioning
- guide piece
- weighing
- mixing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0481—Plant for proportioning, supplying or batching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0404—Proportioning
- B28C7/0418—Proportioning control systems therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
- B28C7/067—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of stationary hoppers, chambers or bins from which the material is fed gravitationally, e.g. having agitating means therein
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete proportioning, in particular to a concrete proportioning device and a using method thereof, the concrete proportioning device comprises proportioning boxes, wherein a material box in a circumferential array is arranged on the upper surface of each proportioning box, a material pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of each material box, each material pipe penetrates through each proportioning box and is fixedly connected with the proportioning box, a discharge hole is formed in the outer surface of each material pipe, a connecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of each proportioning box, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each connecting box, and an automatic proportioning mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged outside one end of each material pipe inside each proportioning box. According to the utility model, through the matching design of the proportioning box, the material box, the connecting box, the mixing box, the material pipe, the automatic proportioning mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the discharge hole and the weighing mechanism, the device can realize automatic proportioning and mixing of concrete materials, does not need weighing of single materials, has higher working efficiency, and greatly reduces the workload of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete proportioning, in particular to a concrete proportioning device and a using method thereof.
Background
Existing concrete preparation processes generally include: the preparation method comprises the steps of proportioning all ingredients of aggregate and admixture according to production requirements in advance, uniformly placing the ingredients of the aggregate in a hopper for mixing, conveying the ingredients into a stirrer through a conveyor, uniformly placing the ingredients of the admixture in the hopper for mixing, pouring the admixture into the stirrer after the aggregate is conveyed into the stirrer for dry mixing, pouring water and additional admixture into the stirrer for wet mixing, and uniformly stirring to form finished concrete.
By way of retrieval, a concrete mixer is disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 215094582U. The mixer comprises a mixing drum, a mixing motor, a base, a support column and a supporting transverse plate which are sequentially and fixedly connected, wherein the output end of the mixing motor is connected with a mixing shaft through a coupling, a screw stirring paddle is arranged on the mixing shaft, a mounting seat is arranged on the support column, a driving motor is arranged on the mounting seat, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a mounting ring is fixed on the mixing drum, an annular chute is arranged on the mounting ring, an annular sliding block is arranged in the annular chute, a driven gear is arranged on the annular sliding block, a support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the driving gear, and a cleaning brush is fixed on the upper arm of the support frame. The concrete mixer provided by the utility model can better realize timely cleaning of the inner wall of the stirring barrel after the completion of concrete stirring through the cleaning brush, keep the stirring barrel clean and is convenient for next use.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks:
the concrete mixer in the above-mentioned patent can realize in time cleaning the agitator inner wall after the concrete mixing is accomplished, keeps the clean function of agitator, however, when mixing the concrete, does not have the function of automatic weighing ratio, and the single operation of weighing makes work efficiency greatly reduced, can greatly increased the work load when staff ratio when using, and comparatively consume time, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the function of automatic proportioning for concrete, the utility model provides a concrete proportioning device and a use method thereof.
The utility model provides a concrete proportioner and a use method thereof, which adopts the following technical scheme: including the proportioning box, the last surface mounting of proportioning box has the material case that is circumference array, every the equal fixed intercommunication of bottom of material case has the material pipe, every the material pipe all runs through proportioning box and with proportioning box fixed connection, every the discharge gate has all been seted up to the surface of material pipe, the connection box is installed to the bottom surface of proportioning box, the bottom surface fixedly connected with mixing box of connection box, every the outside that the material pipe is located the inside one end of proportioning box all is equipped with automatic proportioning mechanism and elevating system, automatic proportioning mechanism includes the first contact guide piece of fixed connection at proportioning box inner top wall, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of first contact guide piece is circumference array's reset spring, the below of first contact guide piece is equipped with the iron metal sheet, every reset spring's bottom all with the last fixed surface of iron metal sheet is connected with the second contact guide piece, the below of iron metal sheet all is equipped with the metal conductor, the surface of metal conductor all twines the wire, the bottom wall fixedly connected with of proportioning box the guide piece, the bottom surface fixedly connected with metal guide post and three positive contact guide post and fixed connection are located under the fixed connection of fixed bolster.
Optionally, the surface fixedly connected with slider of third contact guide blade, the spout has been seted up to the surface of fixed column, slider sliding connection is in the inside of spout.
Optionally, the below of every elevating system all is equipped with weighing machine and constructs, weighing machine constructs including installing the weighing machine at proportioning box inner bottom wall, the last surface fixedly connected with weighing box of weighing machine, the interior bottom wall rotation of weighing box is connected with the scraper blade.
Optionally, the inside of connection case is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes the drive motor of fixed connection in the proportioning box bottom surface, drive motor's below is equipped with transmission case one, the below of weighing machine is equipped with transmission case two.
Optionally, the upper surface rotation of transmission case two is connected with the bull stick, the upper end of bull stick runs through proportioning box and weighing ware and rotates with proportioning box and weighing ware to be connected, the upper end and the scraper blade fixed connection of bull stick, the output pivot of driving motor runs through the transmission case and rotates with the transmission case in the lump to be connected, transmission case one passes through bevel gear transmission with the bull stick and is connected.
Optionally, the inside of mixing box is equipped with mixing mechanism, the output pivot of driving motor runs through connection case and mixing box and rotates with connection case and mixing box and be connected, and driving motor's output pivot rotates with the interior bottom wall of mixing box and be connected, driving motor's output pivot is located the inside surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of mixing box, driving motor's output pivot is located the inside surface rotation of mixing box and is connected with the driving gear.
Optionally, the fixed ring's surface fixedly connected with is the puddler of circumference array, every the equal fixedly connected with equidistance of surface of puddler arranges the puddler, every the equal rotation in bottom surface of puddler is connected with the montant, every the equal fixedly connected with driven gear of surface of montant and mixed helical blade, the driving gear passes through fixed column and the interior bottom wall fixed connection of mixing box.
Optionally, the surface fixed intercommunication of weighing ware has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through proportioning box and mixing box and extends to the inside of mixing box.
A concrete proportioner and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: the weighing device is well regulated by the controller, when the weight above the weighing device reaches a preset value, the weighing device sends an electric signal to the controller, then, the wire is electrified through the control of the controller, magnetism can be generated after the wire is electrified, the third contact guide piece is enabled to ascend, the baffle can be driven to ascend when the third contact guide piece ascends, and the baffle can ascend to discharge materials inside the material box and the material pipe to the corresponding weighing box through the discharge hole.
S2: when the weight of the materials in the weighing box reaches a preset value, the weighing device transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller controls the lead to be powered off, at the moment, the third contact guide piece and the baffle plate descend, the baffle plate blocks the discharge hole, and continuous discharging is prevented.
S3: the iron metal sheet and the second contact guide piece can upwards move owing to reset of reset spring, make second contact guide piece and first contact guide piece contact, and at this moment, driving motor can open, and driving motor opens and can drive the scraper blade rotation, and the inside material of weight box stirs, prevents that cement, stone from having the nodule, and can make the material enter into the inside of mixing box through the connecting pipe.
S4: the fixed ring rotates, can carry out the homogeneous mixing to the material through mixing mechanism.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the matching design of the proportioning box, the material box, the connecting box, the mixing box, the material pipe, the automatic proportioning mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the discharge port and the weighing mechanism, the device can realize automatic proportioning and mixing of concrete materials, does not need weighing of single materials, has higher working efficiency, and greatly reduces the workload of staff.
2. According to the utility model, through the matching design of the transmission mechanism and the mixing mechanism, when the transmission motor is started to rotate, the stirring plate and the stirring rod are driven to revolve while rotating, so that a good stirring effect can be achieved on concrete materials in the mixing box, and the mixing box is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the proportioning bin in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic proportioning mechanism in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a material pipe and a material outlet in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a weighing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first and second gear boxes according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal perspective structure of a mixing box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a mixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a proportioning box; 2. a material box; 3. a connection box; 4. a mixing box; 5. a material pipe; 6. an automatic proportioning mechanism; 61. a first contact guide; 62. a return spring; 63. iron sheet metal; 64. a second contact guide; 65. a metal conductor; 66. a wire; 7. a lifting mechanism; 71. a baffle; 72. a connecting frame; 73. a third contact guide; 74. a slide block; 75. a chute; 8. a discharge port; 9. a weighing mechanism; 91. a weighing device; 92. weighing the box body; 93. a scraper; 10. a transmission mechanism; 101. a drive motor; 102. a first transmission case; 103. a transmission case II; 104. a rotating rod; 11. a mixing mechanism; 110. a fixing ring; 111. a stirring plate; 112. a stirring rod; 113. a vertical rod; 114. a driven gear; 115. mixing helical blades; 116. a drive gear; 12. and fixing the column.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a concrete proportioner and a using method thereof. As shown in fig. 1, including proportioning box 1, proportioning box 1's upper surface mounting has material case 2 that is circumference array, and material case 2's quantity is four, is grit case, cement case, sand case and water tank respectively, and the bottom of every material case 2 is all fixed to be linked together and is had material pipe 5, and every material pipe 5 all runs through proportioning box 1 and with proportioning box 1 fixed connection, through the setting of material pipe 5 convenient with the inside of material case 2 to proportioning box 1's inside, the discharge gate 8 has all been seted up to every material pipe 5's surface, and the inside that proportioning box 1 can be entered into to the material through discharge gate 8.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a connection box 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1, a transmission mechanism 10 is arranged in the connection box 3, the transmission mechanism 10 comprises a transmission motor 101 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1, the transmission motor 101 is in the prior art, excessive description is not needed in the utility model, a transmission box I102 is arranged below the transmission motor 101, and the transmission box I102 is fixed to the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1 through a connection plate.
A second transmission case 103 is arranged below the weighing device 91, the second transmission case 103 is also fixed on the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1 through a connecting plate, a rotating rod 104 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second transmission case 103, the upper end of the rotating rod 104 penetrates through the proportioning box 1 and the weighing device 91 and is rotatably connected with the proportioning box 1 and the weighing device 91, the upper end of the rotating rod 104 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 93, when the rotating rod 104 rotates, the scraping plate 93 can be driven to rotate, and then the inner bottom wall of the weighing box 92 can be scraped,
the output shaft of the transmission motor 101 penetrates through the first transmission case 102 and is rotationally connected with the first transmission case 102, the first transmission case 102 is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 104 through a bevel gear, and the transmission is in the prior art through the bevel gear transmission connection, as shown in fig. 9, and the utility model is not described in detail.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the bottom surface fixedly connected with mixing box 4 of connection box 3, the inside of mixing box 4 is equipped with mixing mechanism 11, the output pivot of driving motor 101 runs through connection box 3 and mixing box 4 and rotates with connection box 3 and mixing box 4 to be connected, and the output pivot of driving motor 101 rotates with the interior bottom wall of mixing box 4 to be connected, the output pivot of driving motor 101 is located the inside outer surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 110 of mixing box 4, when the output pivot of driving motor 101 rotates, can drive solid fixed ring 110 and rotate.
The output rotating shaft of the transmission motor 101 is located on the outer surface inside the mixing box 4 and is rotationally connected with a driving gear 116, the bottom surface of the driving gear 116 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the mixing box 4 through a connecting column, the outer surface of the fixed ring 110 is fixedly connected with stirring plates 111 in a circumferential array, stirring rods 112 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of each stirring plate 111 at equal intervals, and when the fixed ring 110 rotates, the stirring plates 111 and the stirring rods 112 are driven to rotate, so that materials inside the mixing box 4 can be mixed and stirred.
The bottom surface of every stirring board 111 all rotates and is connected with montant 113, and the surface of every montant 113 all fixedly connected with driven gear 114 and mixed helical blade 115, and every driven gear 114 all meshes with driving gear 116, and then can make the montant 113 revolve around the sun in the rotation, can reach better mixed effect.
Referring to fig. 3, each material pipe 5 is provided with an automatic proportioning mechanism 6 and a lifting mechanism 7 outside one end inside the proportioning box 1, the automatic proportioning mechanism 6 comprises a first contact guide piece 61 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the proportioning box 1, a reset spring 62 in a circumferential array is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first contact guide piece 61, an iron metal piece 63 is arranged below the first contact guide piece 61, the bottom end of each reset spring 62 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the iron metal piece 63, the reset spring 62 is arranged to facilitate the reset of the iron metal piece 63, a second contact guide piece 64 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the iron metal piece 63, the second contact guide piece 64 is matched with the first contact guide piece 61, a metal conductor 65 is arranged below the iron metal piece 63, a wire 66 is wound on the outer surface of the metal conductor 65, after the wire 66 is electrified, the metal conductor 65 can have magnetism according to the principle of electromagnetism, the inner bottom wall of the proportioning box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 12, and the metal conductor 65 is fixed with the fixing column 12 through the fixing rod.
Referring to fig. 4, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a baffle 71, a connecting frame 72 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 71, and a third contact guide piece 73 fixed to the connecting frame 72, where the baffle 71 is slidably connected to the material pipe 5, and the third contact guide piece 73 is located under the metal conductor 65, and after the metal conductor 65 has magnetism, the third contact guide piece 73 can be adsorbed to make the third contact guide piece 73 rise, the outer surface of the third contact guide piece 73 is fixedly connected with a slide block 74, the outer surface of the fixing column 12 is provided with a slide groove 75, the slide block 74 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 75, and the slide groove 75 can play a guiding and limiting role on the slide block 74.
Referring to fig. 7, the below of every elevating system 7 all is equipped with weighing machine 9, weighing machine 9 is including installing the weighing machine 91 at proportioning box 1 inner bottom wall, the fixed intercommunication of surface of weighing machine 91 has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through proportioning box 1 and mixing box 4 and extends to the inside of mixing box 4, the connecting pipe can be with the inside of weighing box 92 inside material row to mixing box 4, weighing box 92 is connected with to the last fixed surface of weighing machine 91, weighing box 92's inner bottom wall rotates and is connected with scraper 93, scraper 93 rotates the inner bottom wall that can scrape weighing box 92, prevent that the material from leaving over in weighing box 92's inside, and scraper 93's side is the inclined plane, scraper 93 can make the material remove to weighing box 92's edge when rotating.
The concrete proportioner and the application method thereof in the embodiment of the utility model have the implementation principle that: when in use, when concrete with fixed proportion is required to be produced, firstly, sand, cement and water are respectively put into four material boxes 2, a weighing device 91 is adjusted by a controller, when the weight above the weighing device 91 reaches a preset value, the weighing device 91 sends out an electric signal to the controller, then, a wire 66 is electrified by the controller, magnetism can be generated after the wire 66 is electrified, a third contact guide piece 73 is enabled to ascend, the baffle plate 71 can be driven to ascend when the third contact guide piece 73 ascends, the baffle plate 71 ascends can discharge materials in the material boxes 2 and the material pipes 5 into corresponding weighing boxes 92 through a discharge hole 8, when the weight of the materials in the weighing boxes 92 reaches the preset value, the weighing device 91 transmits the electric signal to the controller, the wire 66 is controlled by the controller to be powered off, at the moment, the third contact guide piece 73 and the baffle plate 71 descend, baffle 71 blocks up discharge gate 8, prevent to continue the unloading, iron sheetmetal 63 and second contact guide piece 64 can upwards move owing to reset spring 62's reset, make second contact guide piece 64 and first contact guide piece 61 contact, at this moment, driving motor 101 can open, driving motor 101 opens and can drive scraper blade 93 rotation, the inside material of weight box 92 stirs, prevent cement, the sand has the knot, and can make the material enter into the inside of mixing box 4 through the connecting pipe, and can drive solid fixed ring 110 rotation this moment, can carry out the homogeneous mixing to the material, and the below of mixing box 4 is equipped with the discharge gate, make things convenient for the ejection of compact, this device can realize carrying out the auto-proportioning to the concrete material and mix, do not need single material to weigh, work efficiency is higher, staff's work load is reduced greatly.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a concrete proportioning device and application method thereof, includes proportioning box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface mounting of proportioning box (1) has material case (2) that are circumference array, every the bottom of material case (2) all fixed intercommunication has material pipe (5), every material pipe (5) all run through proportioning box (1) and with proportioning box (1) fixed connection, every discharge gate (8) have all been seted up to the surface of material pipe (5), connecting box (3) are installed to the bottom surface of proportioning box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with mixing box (4) of connecting box (3), every material pipe (5) are located the outside of proportioning box (1) inside one end all is equipped with automatic proportioning mechanism (6) and elevating system (7), automatic proportioning mechanism (6) including fixed connection in proportioning box (1) inner top wall first contact guide piece (61), the bottom fixedly connected with of first contact guide piece (61) is reset spring (62) that are circumference array, the below of first contact guide piece (61) is equipped with iron metal sheet (63), every reset spring (62)'s bottom all is equipped with metal sheet (63) on the surface of second contact metal sheet (63), the outer surface of metal conductor (65) has all twined wire (66), interior bottom wall fixedly connected with fixed column (12) of proportioning bin (1), metal conductor (65) are fixed mutually with fixed column (12) through the dead lever, elevating system (7) are including baffle (71), link (72) fixed connection in baffle (71) bottom surface and third contact guide piece (73) fixed mutually with link (72), third contact guide piece (73) are located under metal conductor (65).
2. The concrete proportioner and the use method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the third contact guide piece (73) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (74), a sliding groove (75) is formed in the outer surface of the fixed column (12), and the sliding block (74) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (75).
3. The concrete proportioner and the use method thereof according to claim 1, wherein: every elevating system (7) below all is equipped with weighing machine constructs (9), weighing machine constructs (9) including installing weighing machine (91) at proportioning box (1) inner bottom wall, the last fixedly connected with weighing box (92) of weighing machine (91), the interior bottom wall rotation of weighing box (92) is connected with scraper blade (93).
4. A concrete proportioner and method of use according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of connection box (3) is equipped with drive mechanism (10), drive mechanism (10) are including fixed connection at transmission motor (101) of proportioning box (1) bottom surface, the below of transmission motor (101) is equipped with transmission case one (102), the below of weighing machine (91) is equipped with transmission case two (103).
5. The concrete proportioner and the use method thereof according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface rotation of transmission case two (103) is connected with bull stick (104), the upper end of bull stick (104) runs through proportioning box (1) and weighing machine (91) and rotates with proportioning box (1) and weighing machine (91) to be connected, the upper end and scraper blade (93) fixed connection of bull stick (104), the output pivot of transmission motor (101) runs through transmission case one (102) and rotates with transmission case one (102) to be connected, transmission case one (102) is connected through bevel gear transmission with bull stick (104).
6. The concrete proportioner and the use method thereof according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of mixing box (4) is equipped with mixing mechanism (11), the output pivot through connection case (3) of driving motor (101) and mixing box (4) and with connection case (3) and mixing box (4) rotate and be connected, and the output pivot of driving motor (101) rotates with the interior bottom wall of mixing box (4) and be connected, the output pivot of driving motor (101) is located inside surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (110) of mixing box (4), the output pivot of driving motor (101) is located inside surface rotation of mixing box (4) and is connected with driving gear (116).
7. The concrete proportioner and the use method thereof according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed ring (110) is fixedly connected with stirring plate (111) that are circumference array, every the equal fixedly connected with puddler (112) that the surface of stirring plate (111) was arranged equidistantly, every the bottom surface of stirring plate (111) is all rotated and is connected with montant (113), every the equal fixedly connected with driven gear (114) of surface of montant (113) and mixed helical blade (115), driving gear (116) are through fixed column and the interior bottom wall fixed connection of mixing box (4).
8. A concrete proportioner and method of use according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the weighing device (91) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe penetrates through the proportioning box (1) and the mixing box (4) and extends to the inside of the mixing box (4).
9. The measuring apparatus and measuring method for hydraulic engineering management according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: when the weight above the weighing device (91) reaches a preset value, the weighing device (91) sends an electric signal to the controller, then, the wire (66) is electrified through the control of the controller, magnetism can be generated after the wire (66) is electrified, the third contact guide piece (73) is enabled to ascend, the baffle (71) can be driven to ascend when the third contact guide piece (73) ascends, and the baffle (71) can ascend to discharge materials inside the material box (2) and the material pipe (5) to the corresponding weighing box (92) through the discharge hole (8).
S2: when the weight of the material in the weighing box body (92) reaches a preset value, the weighing device (91) transmits an electric signal to the controller, the controller controls the lead (66) to be powered off, at the moment, the third contact guide piece (73) and the baffle plate (71) descend, the baffle plate (71) blocks the discharge hole (8), and continuous discharging is prevented.
S3: iron sheetmetal (63) and second contact guide piece (64) can upwards move owing to reset of reset spring (62), make second contact guide piece (64) and first contact guide piece (61) contact, at this moment, drive motor (101) can open, drive motor (101) open can drive scraper blade (93) rotation, the inside material of weight box (92) stirs, prevent cement, sand has the nodule, and can make the material enter into the inside of mixing box (4) through the connecting pipe.
S4: the fixed ring (110) rotates, and materials can be uniformly mixed through the mixing mechanism (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310777808.XA CN116852537A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Concrete proportioning device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310777808.XA CN116852537A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Concrete proportioning device and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116852537A true CN116852537A (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310777808.XA Withdrawn CN116852537A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Concrete proportioning device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117984438A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-07 | 泰兴市大华混凝土有限公司 | Automatic gravel concrete mixing device of feed supplement |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202310777808.XA patent/CN116852537A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117984438A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-07 | 泰兴市大华混凝土有限公司 | Automatic gravel concrete mixing device of feed supplement |
| CN117984438B (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-06-11 | 泰兴市大华混凝土有限公司 | Automatic gravel concrete mixing device of feed supplement |
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Application publication date: 20231010 |