CN116790308A - Preparation process of water-resistant aluminum-based grease - Google Patents
Preparation process of water-resistant aluminum-based grease Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,包括以下步骤:S1混合熔化:将异丙醇铝和三分之一的基础油投入到混合设备中,然后将内部温度加热到90‑100℃,并在加热过程中混合设备对其搅拌50‑80min;S2:水解皂化:向混合设备中加入水、1%‑3%硬脂酸、1%‑3%苯甲酸,继续搅拌,温度为100‑110℃,持续70‑100min;S3:恒温晶化:将剩余的基础油加入,并投入添加剂;S4:加工处理:经过冷却、循环、剪切、研磨、脱气,得到抗水铝基润滑脂;S5:检测包装。本发明在制备抗水铝基润滑脂使用混合设备搅拌时,搅拌位置不断变化,能够对混合箱内的不同位置的各种原料进行搅拌,扩大搅拌范围,使得搅拌更充分,有效防止了原料混合不充分的情况。
The invention discloses a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process, which includes the following steps: S1 mixing and melting: put aluminum isopropoxide and one-third of the base oil into the mixing equipment, and then heat the internal temperature to 90- 100℃, and stir it with the mixing equipment for 50-80 minutes during the heating process; S2: hydrolysis saponification: add water, 1%-3% stearic acid, 1%-3% benzoic acid to the mixing equipment, continue stirring, temperature 100-110℃, lasting 70-100min; S3: constant temperature crystallization: add the remaining base oil and add additives; S4: processing: after cooling, circulation, shearing, grinding, and degassing, water-resistant aluminum is obtained Base grease; S5: Inspection packaging. When the present invention uses mixing equipment to prepare water-resistant aluminum-based lubricating grease, the stirring position continuously changes, which can stir various raw materials at different positions in the mixing box, expand the stirring range, make the mixing more complete, and effectively prevent the mixing of raw materials. Inadequate situation.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及抗水铝基润滑脂制备技术领域,尤其涉及一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺。The present invention relates to the technical field of preparing water-resistant aluminum-based grease, and in particular to a preparation process for water-resistant aluminum-based grease.
背景技术Background technique
铝基润滑脂是脂肪酸铝皂稠化矿油制成,铝基润滑脂不含水也不溶于水,具有高度的耐水性,可以用于与水接触的部位,如航运机器摩擦部分的润滑及金属表面的防锈蚀。铝基润滑脂具有良好的触变安定性,容易泵送,较少的皂量可以制成半流体润滑脂,适用于集中润滑系统。Aluminum-based grease is made of mineral oil thickened with fatty acid aluminum soap. Aluminum-based grease does not contain water and is not soluble in water. It is highly water-resistant and can be used in parts that come into contact with water, such as the lubrication of friction parts of shipping machines and metal. Surface rust prevention. Aluminum-based grease has good thixotropic stability and is easy to pump. A small amount of soap can be used to make semi-fluid grease, which is suitable for centralized lubrication systems.
目前,在制备抗水铝基润滑脂时所使用的的混合设备内的搅拌结构为一体化,在搅拌时,无法对有些原料搅拌到,搅拌效果差,从而使原料混合的不充分,影响产品质量。Currently, the mixing structure in the mixing equipment used when preparing water-resistant aluminum-based grease is integrated. During mixing, some raw materials cannot be stirred, and the mixing effect is poor, resulting in insufficient mixing of the raw materials and affecting the product. quality.
有鉴于此,本发明提出一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题。In view of this, the present invention proposes a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a preparation process for water-resistant aluminum-based grease in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,包括以下步骤:A water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process includes the following steps:
S1:混合熔化:将异丙醇铝和三分之一的基础油投入到混合设备中,然后将内部温度加热到90-100℃,并在加热过程中混合设备对其搅拌50-80min;S1: Mixing and melting: Put aluminum isopropoxide and one-third of the base oil into the mixing equipment, then heat the internal temperature to 90-100°C, and stir it with the mixing equipment for 50-80 minutes during the heating process;
S2:水解皂化:向混合设备中加入水、1%-3%硬脂酸、1%-3%苯甲酸,继续搅拌,温度为100-110℃,持续70-100min;S2: Hydrolysis and saponification: Add water, 1%-3% stearic acid, and 1%-3% benzoic acid to the mixing equipment, continue stirring, and keep the temperature at 100-110°C for 70-100 minutes;
S3:恒温晶化:将剩余的基础油加入,并投入添加剂;S3: Constant temperature crystallization: add the remaining base oil and add additives;
S4:加工处理:经过冷却、循环、剪切、研磨、脱气,得到抗水铝基润滑脂;S4: Processing: After cooling, circulation, shearing, grinding, and degassing, water-resistant aluminum-based grease is obtained;
S5:检测包装。S5: Inspect packaging.
进一步地,所述混合设备包括混合箱,所述混合箱顶部设有搅拌轴,且搅拌轴顶部设有搅拌电机,所述搅拌轴外壁等距离铰接有四列搅拌框架,且每列搅拌框架一侧均设有升降板,所述搅拌框架一侧外壁滑动连接有伸缩板,且伸缩板一端铰接于升降板一侧外壁,所述伸缩板另一端固定连接有滑板,且滑板与搅拌框架一侧内壁之间设有连接弹簧三,每两个所述搅拌框架之间均设有搅拌转辊,且搅拌转辊外壁等距离固定连接有多个搅拌棍,所述搅拌转辊两端与搅拌框架外壁之间设有连接弹簧四,每个所述升降板正下方均设有安装板一,且安装板一一端固定连接于搅拌轴外壁,每个所述升降板顶部设有驱动机构,且每个升降板底部设有空腔,所述空腔顶部内壁与安装板一顶部外壁之间设有连接弹簧二。Further, the mixing equipment includes a mixing box, a stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the mixing box, and a stirring motor is arranged on the top of the stirring shaft. Four rows of stirring frames are hinged to the outer wall of the stirring shaft at equal distances, and each row of stirring frames has one. There are lifting plates on both sides. A telescopic plate is slidingly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mixing frame, and one end of the telescopic plate is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic plate, and the sliding plate is connected to one side of the mixing frame. There are three connecting springs between the inner walls. There are stirring rollers between each two stirring frames. A plurality of stirring sticks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the stirring rollers at equal distances. The two ends of the stirring rollers are connected to the stirring frames. Four connecting springs are provided between the outer walls. A mounting plate is provided directly below each lifting plate, and one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft. A driving mechanism is provided at the top of each lifting plate, and A cavity is provided at the bottom of each lifting plate, and a connecting spring is provided between the top inner wall of the cavity and the top outer wall of the first mounting plate.
进一步地,所述驱动机构包括一对安装板二,一对所述安装板二固定连接于搅拌轴外壁,且安装板二之间转动连接有转轴一,所述转轴一外壁固定连接有齿轮,且转轴一下方外壁转动连接有缠绕套,所述混合箱上方外壁固定连接有内齿轮,且内齿轮与齿轮啮合。Further, the driving mechanism includes a pair of mounting plates 2, the pair of mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 2, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A winding sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an internal gear is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the mixing box, and the internal gear meshes with the gear.
进一步地,所述缠绕套内壁设有安装槽,且安装槽内壁设有电磁铁和磁板,电磁铁和磁板之间设有连接弹簧一,电磁铁通电后产生的磁力与磁板相互排斥,磁板外壁固定连接有凸块二,转轴一外壁设有凸块一,缠绕套一侧设有导向轮,缠绕套外壁固定连接有牵引绳一,牵引绳一一端在导向轮的导向作用下连接于升降板顶部外壁。Further, the inner wall of the winding sleeve is provided with an installation groove, and the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with an electromagnet and a magnetic plate. A connecting spring is provided between the electromagnet and the magnetic plate. The magnetic force generated after the electromagnet is energized and the magnetic plate repel each other. , two bumps are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the magnetic plate, one bump is provided to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a guide wheel is provided to one side of the winding sleeve, a traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding sleeve, and one end of the traction rope plays a guiding role in the guide wheel The bottom is connected to the top outer wall of the lifting plate.
进一步地,每两个所述齿轮之间均设有安装板三,且安装板三一端固定连接于搅拌轴外壁,安装板三一端转动连接有转轴二,且转轴二顶部固定连接有带轮二,转轴一外壁固定连接有带轮一,带轮一与带轮二外壁套设有皮带。Further, a mounting plate three is provided between each two gears, and one end of the mounting plate three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft. One end of the mounting plate three is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft two, and the top of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a belt. Pulley two and pulley one are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a belt is set on the outer wall of pulley one and pulley two.
进一步地,每个所述安装板三一端均开有导轨,且导轨内部均滑动连接有两个滑块,滑块底部均固定连接有同一个移动框架,移动框架相对一侧内壁均固定连接有多个轮齿,转轴二底部固定连接有半齿轮,半齿轮与轮齿啮合。Further, each of the three mounting plates has a guide rail at one end, and two slide blocks are slidingly connected inside the guide rail. The bottom of the slide blocks are fixedly connected to the same moving frame, and the inner walls on the opposite sides of the moving frame are fixedly connected. There are a plurality of gear teeth, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the second bottom of the rotating shaft, and the half gear meshes with the gear teeth.
进一步地,所述移动框架底部外壁固定连接有倾斜板,且倾斜板外壁开有多个呈内凹型的通口,每个通口内部均铰接有挡板。Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the mobile frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the outer wall of the inclined plate is provided with a plurality of concave openings, and a baffle is hinged inside each opening.
进一步地,所述安装板一底部外壁均固定连接有隔绝罩,且隔绝罩内部通过扭簧连接有转轴三,隔绝罩内壁固定连接有密封板,转轴三密封转动连接于密封板中部,转轴三一侧外壁缠绕有牵引绳二,牵引绳二一端穿过安装板一固定连接于空腔内壁。Further, the bottom outer wall of the installation plate is fixedly connected to an isolation cover, and the inside of the isolation cover is connected to a rotating shaft three through a torsion spring. The inner wall of the isolation cover is fixedly connected to a sealing plate. The rotating shaft three is sealed and rotatably connected to the middle part of the sealing plate. The rotating shaft three A traction rope 2 is wrapped around one side of the outer wall, and one end of the traction rope 2 passes through the installation plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity.
进一步地,所述转轴三外壁等距离固定连接有多个锥齿轮一,且每个锥齿轮一下方均设有转轴四,转轴四转动连接于隔绝罩底部,转轴四顶部固定连接有锥齿轮二,锥齿轮二与锥齿轮一啮合,转轴四底部均固定连接有圆盘,圆盘底部固定连接有多个拨料棍。Further, a plurality of bevel gears 1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 at equal distances, and a rotating shaft 4 is provided under each bevel gear 1. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the isolation cover, and the top of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2. , the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, the bottoms of the four rotating shafts are fixedly connected with discs, and the bottoms of the discs are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明在制备抗水铝基润滑脂使用混合设备搅拌时,混合箱内搅拌轴上的多个搅拌框架会上下摆动,同时搅拌框架之间的多个搅拌转辊和其外壁上的多个搅拌棍对原料进行搅拌,从而使在搅拌的时候,搅拌位置不断变化,能够对混合箱内的不同位置的各种原料进行搅拌,扩大搅拌范围,使得搅拌更充分,有效防止了原料混合不充分的情况。1. When the present invention uses mixing equipment to prepare water-resistant aluminum-based grease, the multiple stirring frames on the stirring shaft in the mixing box will swing up and down. At the same time, the multiple stirring rollers between the stirring frames and the multiple stirring rollers on its outer wall will swing up and down. A stirring rod stirs the raw materials, so that the stirring position continuously changes during stirring, and various raw materials at different positions in the mixing box can be stirred, expanding the stirring range, making the mixing more complete, and effectively preventing the raw materials from being mixed incorrectly. Sufficient circumstances.
2、本发明中,在搅拌时,转轴二带动移动框架内的半齿轮旋转,从而通过半齿轮与移动框架内壁的轮齿啮合,使移动框架带动倾斜板往复移动,从而能够将靠近混合箱内壁的原料推动至混合箱中部,使得各种原料能够被充分搅拌,提升搅拌效果和效率。2. In the present invention, during mixing, the second rotating shaft drives the half gear in the moving frame to rotate, so that the half gear meshes with the gear teeth on the inner wall of the moving frame, so that the moving frame drives the tilt plate to move back and forth, so that the mixing box can be moved close to the inner wall of the mixing box. The raw materials are pushed to the middle of the mixing box, so that various raw materials can be fully mixed, improving the mixing effect and efficiency.
3、本发明中,当升降板向上移动时,通过牵引绳拉拽隔绝箱中的转轴四旋转,转轴三通过其外壁的多个锥齿轮一与对应转轴四顶端的锥齿轮二啮合,从而使转轴四底部的圆盘带动多个拨料棍对混合箱底部沉淀的原料进行搅拌,避免原料沉淀无法混合充分,从而影响产品质量。3. In the present invention, when the lifting plate moves upward, the rotating shaft 4 in the isolation box is pulled by the traction rope to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 meshes with the bevel gear 2 corresponding to the top end of the rotating shaft 4 through the plurality of bevel gears on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, so that The discs at the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft drive multiple stirring rods to stir the raw materials settled at the bottom of the mixing box to prevent the raw materials from settling and not being fully mixed, thereby affecting product quality.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例1提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 1;
图2为实施例1提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备A处结构放大示意图;Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of mixing equipment A of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 1;
图3为实施例1提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备的转轴一剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a rotating shaft of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 1;
图4为实施例1提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备的升降板剖面结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the lifting plate of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例1提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合箱B处结构放大示意图;Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of mixing box B of a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 1;
图6为实施例2提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备俯视剖面结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 2;
图7为实施例2提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备C处结构放大示意图;Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of mixing equipment C of a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 2;
图8为实施例2提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备的移动框架结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the moving frame structure of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 2;
图9为实施例2提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备的倾斜板结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 2;
图10为实施例3提出的一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺的混合设备的隔绝罩剖面结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the isolation cover of the mixing equipment of the water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process proposed in Embodiment 3.
图中:1-混合箱、2-搅拌电机、3-搅拌轴、4-升降板、5-安装板一、6-牵引绳一、7-缠绕套、8-内齿轮、9-齿轮、10-转轴一、11-导向轮、12-安装板二、13-电磁铁、14-安装槽、15-凸块一、16-凸块二、17-磁板、18-连接弹簧一、19-连接弹簧二、20-空腔、21-伸缩板、22-搅拌框架、23-滑板、24-连接弹簧三、25-搅拌转辊、26-连接弹簧四、27-搅拌棍、28-安装板三、29-带轮一、30-皮带、31-带轮二、32-转轴二、33-导轨、34-滑块、35-移动框架、36-倾斜板、37-轮齿、38-半齿轮、39-挡板、40-通口、41-隔绝罩、42-牵引绳二、43-转轴三、44-圆盘、45-锥齿轮一、46-锥齿轮二、47-转轴四、48-拨料棍。In the picture: 1-mixing box, 2-mixing motor, 3-mixing shaft, 4-lifting plate, 5-installation plate one, 6-traction rope one, 7-winding sleeve, 8-internal gear, 9-gear, 10 -Rotating shaft one, 11-guide wheel, 12-installation plate two, 13-electromagnet, 14-installation slot, 15-bump one, 16-bump two, 17-magnetic plate, 18-connection spring one, 19- Connection spring two, 20-cavity, 21-telescopic plate, 22-stirring frame, 23-sliding plate, 24-connection spring three, 25-stirring roller, 26-connection spring four, 27-stirring rod, 28-installation plate 3. 29-pulley one, 30-belt, 31-pulley two, 32-shaft two, 33-guide rail, 34-slider, 35-moving frame, 36-tilt plate, 37-gear teeth, 38-half Gear, 39-baffle, 40-port, 41-isolation cover, 42-traction rope two, 43-shaft three, 44-disk, 45-bevel gear one, 46-bevel gear two, 47-shaft four, 48- Digging stick.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-图5,一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figures 1-5, a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process includes the following steps:
S1:混合熔化:将异丙醇铝和三分之一的基础油投入到混合设备中,然后将内部温度加热到90-100℃,并在加热过程中混合设备对其搅拌50-80min;S1: Mixing and melting: Put aluminum isopropoxide and one-third of the base oil into the mixing equipment, then heat the internal temperature to 90-100°C, and stir it with the mixing equipment for 50-80 minutes during the heating process;
S2:水解皂化:向混合设备中加入水、1%-3%硬脂酸、1%-3%苯甲酸,继续搅拌,温度为100-110℃,持续70-100min;S2: Hydrolysis and saponification: Add water, 1%-3% stearic acid, and 1%-3% benzoic acid to the mixing equipment, continue stirring, and keep the temperature at 100-110°C for 70-100 minutes;
S3:恒温晶化:将剩余的基础油加入,并投入添加剂;S3: Constant temperature crystallization: add the remaining base oil and add additives;
S4:加工处理:经过冷却、循环、剪切、研磨、脱气,得到抗水铝基润滑脂;S4: Processing: After cooling, circulation, shearing, grinding, and degassing, water-resistant aluminum-based grease is obtained;
S5:检测包装。S5: Inspect packaging.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,混合设备包括混合箱1,混合箱1顶部设有搅拌轴3,且搅拌轴3顶部设有搅拌电机2,搅拌轴3外壁等距离铰接有四列搅拌框架22,且每列搅拌框架22一侧均设有升降板4,搅拌框架22一侧外壁滑动连接有伸缩板21,且伸缩板21一端铰接于升降板4一侧外壁,伸缩板21另一端固定连接有滑板23,且滑板23与搅拌框架22一侧内壁之间设有连接弹簧三24,每两个搅拌框架22之间均设有搅拌转辊25,且搅拌转辊25外壁等距离固定连接有多个搅拌棍27,搅拌转辊25两端与搅拌框架22外壁之间设有连接弹簧四26,每个升降板4正下方均设有安装板一5,且安装板一5一端固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,每个升降板4顶部设有驱动机构,且每个升降板4底部设有空腔20,空腔20顶部内壁与安装板一5顶部外壁之间设有连接弹簧二19,在制备抗水铝基润滑脂使用混合设备搅拌时,混合箱1内搅拌轴3上的多个搅拌框架22会上下摆动,同时搅拌框架22之间的多个搅拌转辊25和其外壁上的多个搅拌棍27对原料进行搅拌,从而使在搅拌的时候,搅拌位置不断变化,能够对混合箱1内的不同位置的各种原料进行搅拌,扩大搅拌范围,使得搅拌更充分,有效防止了原料混合不充分的情况。As a further solution of the present invention, the mixing equipment includes a mixing box 1, a stirring shaft 3 is arranged on the top of the mixing box 1, and a stirring motor 2 is arranged on the top of the stirring shaft 3. Four rows of stirring frames 22 are articulated on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 at equal distances. , and each row of stirring frames 22 is provided with a lifting plate 4 on one side, and a telescopic plate 21 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mixing frame 22, and one end of the telescopic plate 21 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate 4, and the other end of the telescopic plate 21 is fixedly connected There is a sliding plate 23, and a connecting spring 24 is provided between the sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of one side of the stirring frame 22. A stirring roller 25 is arranged between each two stirring frames 22, and the outer walls of the stirring roller 25 are fixedly connected with equidistant springs 24. A plurality of stirring rollers 27 are provided with connecting springs 26 between both ends of the stirring roller 25 and the outer wall of the stirring frame 22. A mounting plate 5 is provided directly below each lifting plate 4, and one end of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to On the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3, a driving mechanism is provided on the top of each lifting plate 4, and a cavity 20 is provided on the bottom of each lifting plate 4. A connecting spring 219 is provided between the top inner wall of the cavity 20 and the top outer wall of the mounting plate 15. When preparing water-resistant aluminum-based grease using mixing equipment, the multiple stirring frames 22 on the stirring shaft 3 in the mixing box 1 will swing up and down, and at the same time, the multiple stirring rollers 25 between the stirring frames 22 and the A plurality of stirring rods 27 stir the raw materials, so that the stirring position continuously changes during stirring, and various raw materials at different positions in the mixing box 1 can be stirred, expanding the stirring range, making the stirring more complete, and effectively preventing Insufficient mixing of raw materials.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,驱动机构包括一对安装板二12,一对安装板二12固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,且安装板二12之间转动连接有转轴一10,转轴一10外壁固定连接有齿轮9,且转轴一10下方外壁转动连接有缠绕套7,混合箱1上方外壁固定连接有内齿轮8,且内齿轮8与齿轮9啮合,当搅拌轴3旋转时,带动安装板二12之间的转轴一10旋转,通过转轴一10外壁上的内齿轮8与齿轮9啮合传动,从而使转轴一10旋转。As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a pair of mounting plates 12 , which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 , and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 12 . A gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and a winding sleeve 7 is rotationally connected to the outer wall below the rotating shaft 10. An internal gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall above the mixing box 1, and the internal gear 8 meshes with the gear 9. When the mixing shaft 3 rotates, the installation is driven. The rotating shaft 10 between the two plates 12 rotates, and the internal gear 8 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is meshed with the gear 9 for transmission, thereby causing the rotating shaft 10 to rotate.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,缠绕套7内壁设有安装槽14,且安装槽14内壁设有电磁铁13和磁板17,电磁铁13和磁板17之间设有连接弹簧一18,电磁铁13通电后产生的磁力与磁板17相互排斥,磁板17外壁固定连接有凸块二16,转轴一10外壁设有凸块一15,缠绕套7一侧设有导向轮11,缠绕套7外壁固定连接有牵引绳一6,牵引绳一6一端在导向轮11的导向作用下连接于升降板4顶部外壁,控制器控制缠绕套7内部安装槽14中的电磁铁13间歇性通电,当电磁铁13通电时,电磁铁13通电后产生的磁力与磁板17排斥,使磁板17远离电磁铁13,同时连接弹簧一18被拉伸,从而使凸块二16伸出安装槽14,通过凸块二16与凸块一15的接触,使转轴一10带动缠绕套7旋转,从而让牵引绳一6缠绕在缠绕套7外部,从而通过牵引绳一6的拉拽,使升降板4拉伸连接弹簧二19向上移动;当电磁铁13断电后无磁力产生,通过连接弹簧一18的回弹力,使凸块二16缩入到安装槽14中,接着在连接弹簧二19的回弹力,使升降板4复位,如此循环往复,从而能够带动其一侧的多个搅拌框架22摆动,同时搅拌框架22之间的多个搅拌转辊25和其外壁上的多个搅拌棍27对原料进行搅拌,从而使在搅拌的时候,搅拌位置不断变化,能够对混合箱1内的不同位置的各种原料进行搅拌,扩大搅拌范围,使得搅拌更充分,有效防止了原料混合不充分的情况。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with an installation groove 14, and the inner wall of the installation groove 14 is provided with an electromagnet 13 and a magnetic plate 17. A connecting spring 18 is provided between the electromagnet 13 and the magnetic plate 17. The magnetic force generated after the electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetic plate 17 repel each other. The outer wall of the magnetic plate 17 is fixedly connected with a bump 16. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a bump 15. One side of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with a guide wheel 11. A traction rope 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 7. One end of the traction rope 6 is connected to the top outer wall of the lifting plate 4 under the guidance of the guide wheel 11. The controller controls the electromagnet 13 in the internal installation slot 14 of the winding sleeve 7 to be intermittently energized. , when the electromagnet 13 is energized, the magnetic force generated by the energization of the electromagnet 13 repels the magnetic plate 17, causing the magnetic plate 17 to move away from the electromagnet 13. At the same time, the connecting spring 18 is stretched, so that the bump 2 16 extends out of the installation slot. 14. Through the contact between the second bump 16 and the first bump 15, the rotating shaft 10 drives the winding sleeve 7 to rotate, so that the traction rope 6 is wrapped around the outside of the winding sleeve 7, so that the lifting rope 1 is pulled by the traction rope 6. The plate 4 stretches the connection spring 19 to move upward; when the electromagnet 13 is powered off, no magnetic force is generated, and the rebound force of the connection spring 18 causes the bump 2 16 to retract into the installation groove 14, and then the connection spring 19 The rebound force of the lifting plate 4 resets the lifting plate 4, and so on, thereby driving the multiple stirring frames 22 on one side to swing, and at the same time, the multiple stirring rollers 25 between the stirring frames 22 and the multiple stirring rods on the outer wall 27 Stir the raw materials, so that the stirring position continuously changes during stirring, and various raw materials at different positions in the mixing box 1 can be stirred, expanding the stirring range, making the stirring more complete, and effectively preventing insufficient mixing of the raw materials. Case.
工作原理:在制备抗水铝基润滑脂使用混合设备搅拌时搅拌电机2带动搅拌轴3旋转,而在搅拌轴3旋转时,带动安装板二12之间的转轴一10旋转,通过转轴一10外壁上的内齿轮8与齿轮9啮合传动,从而使转轴一10旋转;与此同时控制器控制缠绕套7内部安装槽14中的电磁铁13间歇性通电,当电磁铁13通电时,电磁铁13通电后产生的磁力与磁板17排斥,使磁板17远离电磁铁13,同时连接弹簧一18被拉伸,从而使凸块二16伸出安装槽14,通过凸块二16与凸块一15的接触,使转轴一10带动缠绕套7旋转,从而让牵引绳一6缠绕在缠绕套7外部,从而通过牵引绳一6的拉拽,使升降板4拉伸连接弹簧二19向上移动;当电磁铁13断电后无磁力产生,通过连接弹簧一18的回弹力,使凸块二16缩入到安装槽14中,接着在连接弹簧二19的回弹力,使升降板4复位,如此循环往复,从而能够带动其一侧的多个搅拌框架22摆动。Working principle: When the mixing equipment is used to prepare water-resistant aluminum-based grease, the stirring motor 2 drives the stirring shaft 3 to rotate. When the stirring shaft 3 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 10 between the mounting plates 2 12 to rotate. Through the rotating shaft 10 The internal gear 8 on the outer wall meshes with the gear 9 for transmission, thereby causing the rotating shaft 10 to rotate; at the same time, the controller controls the electromagnet 13 in the internal installation slot 14 of the winding sleeve 7 to be energized intermittently. When the electromagnet 13 is energized, the electromagnet The magnetic force generated after 13 is energized repels the magnetic plate 17, making the magnetic plate 17 move away from the electromagnet 13. At the same time, the connecting spring 18 is stretched, so that the bump 16 extends out of the installation slot 14, and the bump 16 and the bump The contact of the traction rope 15 causes the rotating shaft 10 to drive the winding sleeve 7 to rotate, so that the traction rope 6 is wrapped around the outside of the winding sleeve 7, so that the lifting plate 4 is stretched and connected with the spring 2 19 to move upward through the pulling of the traction rope 6 ; When the electromagnet 13 is powered off and no magnetic force is generated, the rebound force of the connecting spring 18 causes the bump 2 16 to retract into the installation slot 14, and then the rebound force of the connecting spring 19 resets the lifting plate 4. This cycle can drive multiple stirring frames 22 on one side to swing.
实施例2Example 2
参照图1-图9,一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figures 1-9, a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process includes the following steps:
S1:混合熔化:将异丙醇铝和三分之一的基础油投入到混合设备中,然后将内部温度加热到90-100℃,并在加热过程中混合设备对其搅拌50-80min;S1: Mixing and melting: Put aluminum isopropoxide and one-third of the base oil into the mixing equipment, then heat the internal temperature to 90-100°C, and stir it with the mixing equipment for 50-80 minutes during the heating process;
S2:水解皂化:向混合设备中加入水、1%-3%硬脂酸、1%-3%苯甲酸,继续搅拌,温度为100-110℃,持续70-100min;S2: Hydrolysis and saponification: Add water, 1%-3% stearic acid, and 1%-3% benzoic acid to the mixing equipment, continue stirring, and keep the temperature at 100-110°C for 70-100 minutes;
S3:恒温晶化:将剩余的基础油加入,并投入添加剂;S3: Constant temperature crystallization: add the remaining base oil and add additives;
S4:加工处理:经过冷却、循环、剪切、研磨、脱气,得到抗水铝基润滑脂;S4: Processing: After cooling, circulation, shearing, grinding, and degassing, water-resistant aluminum-based grease is obtained;
S5:检测包装。S5: Inspect packaging.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,混合设备包括混合箱1,混合箱1顶部设有搅拌轴3,且搅拌轴3顶部设有搅拌电机2,搅拌轴3外壁等距离铰接有四列搅拌框架22,且每列搅拌框架22一侧均设有升降板4,搅拌框架22一侧外壁滑动连接有伸缩板21,且伸缩板21一端铰接于升降板4一侧外壁,伸缩板21另一端固定连接有滑板23,且滑板23与搅拌框架22一侧内壁之间设有连接弹簧三24,每两个搅拌框架22之间均设有搅拌转辊25,且搅拌转辊25外壁等距离固定连接有多个搅拌棍27,搅拌转辊25两端与搅拌框架22外壁之间设有连接弹簧四26,每个升降板4正下方均设有安装板一5,且安装板一5一端固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,每个升降板4顶部设有驱动机构,且每个升降板4底部设有空腔20,空腔20顶部内壁与安装板一5顶部外壁之间设有连接弹簧二19。As a further solution of the present invention, the mixing equipment includes a mixing box 1, a stirring shaft 3 is arranged on the top of the mixing box 1, and a stirring motor 2 is arranged on the top of the stirring shaft 3. Four rows of stirring frames 22 are articulated on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 at equal distances. , and each row of stirring frames 22 is provided with a lifting plate 4 on one side, and a telescopic plate 21 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mixing frame 22, and one end of the telescopic plate 21 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate 4, and the other end of the telescopic plate 21 is fixedly connected There is a sliding plate 23, and a connecting spring 24 is provided between the sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of one side of the stirring frame 22. A stirring roller 25 is arranged between each two stirring frames 22, and the outer walls of the stirring roller 25 are fixedly connected with equidistant springs 24. A plurality of stirring rollers 27 are provided with connecting springs 26 between both ends of the stirring roller 25 and the outer wall of the stirring frame 22. A mounting plate 5 is provided directly below each lifting plate 4, and one end of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to On the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3, a driving mechanism is provided on the top of each lifting plate 4, and a cavity 20 is provided on the bottom of each lifting plate 4. A connecting spring 219 is provided between the top inner wall of the cavity 20 and the top outer wall of the mounting plate 5.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,驱动机构包括一对安装板二12,一对安装板二12固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,且安装板二12之间转动连接有转轴一10,转轴一10外壁固定连接有齿轮9,且转轴一10下方外壁转动连接有缠绕套7,混合箱1上方外壁固定连接有内齿轮8,且内齿轮8与齿轮9啮合。As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a pair of mounting plates 12 , which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 , and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 12 . A gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and a winding sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall below the rotating shaft 10. An internal gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall above the mixing box 1, and the internal gear 8 meshes with the gear 9.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,缠绕套7内壁设有安装槽14,且安装槽14内壁设有电磁铁13和磁板17,电磁铁13和磁板17之间设有连接弹簧一18,电磁铁13通电后产生的磁力与磁板17相互排斥,磁板17外壁固定连接有凸块二16,转轴一10外壁设有凸块一15,缠绕套7一侧设有导向轮11,缠绕套7外壁固定连接有牵引绳一6,牵引绳一6一端在导向轮11的导向作用下连接于升降板4顶部外壁。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with an installation groove 14, and the inner wall of the installation groove 14 is provided with an electromagnet 13 and a magnetic plate 17. A connecting spring 18 is provided between the electromagnet 13 and the magnetic plate 17. The magnetic force generated after the electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetic plate 17 repel each other. The outer wall of the magnetic plate 17 is fixedly connected with a bump 16. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a bump 15. One side of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with a guide wheel 11. A traction rope 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 7, and one end of the traction rope 6 is connected to the top outer wall of the lifting plate 4 under the guidance of the guide wheel 11.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,每两个齿轮9之间均设有安装板三28,且安装板三28一端固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,安装板三28一端转动连接有转轴二32,且转轴二32顶部固定连接有带轮二31,转轴一10外壁固定连接有带轮一29,带轮一29与带轮二31外壁套设有皮带30,当转轴一10旋转时,通过带轮一29、皮带30和带轮二30的传动,能够使转轴二32旋转。As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting plate 28 is provided between each two gears 9, and one end of the mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3, and one end of the mounting plate 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 232. And the top of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the pulley 231, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the pulley 29, the pulley 29 and the outer wall of the pulley 231 are covered with a belt 30, when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, through the belt The transmission of the first wheel 29, the belt 30 and the second pulley 30 can make the second shaft 32 rotate.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,每个安装板三28一端均开有导轨33,且导轨33内部均滑动连接有两个滑块34,滑块34底部均固定连接有同一个移动框架35,移动框架35相对一侧内壁均固定连接有多个轮齿37,转轴二32底部固定连接有半齿轮38,半齿轮38与轮齿37啮合,转轴二32旋转时,会带动其底部的半齿轮38旋转,通过半齿轮38与安装板三28底部的移动框架35内壁轮齿37的啮合,从而使移动框架35在导轨33内往复移动。As a further solution of the present invention, one end of each mounting plate 328 is provided with a guide rail 33, and two slide blocks 34 are slidingly connected inside the guide rails 33. The bottoms of the slide blocks 34 are fixedly connected with the same moving frame 35. A plurality of gear teeth 37 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the mobile frame 35. A half gear 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 32. The half gear 38 meshes with the gear teeth 37. When the second rotating shaft 32 rotates, it will drive the half gear at the bottom. 38 rotates, and through the meshing of the half gear 38 with the gear teeth 37 on the inner wall of the moving frame 35 at the bottom of the mounting plate 328, the moving frame 35 reciprocates in the guide rail 33.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,移动框架35底部外壁固定连接有倾斜板36,且倾斜板36外壁开有多个呈内凹型的通口40,每个通口40内部均铰接有挡板39,移动框架35往复移动时会带动倾斜板36移动,当倾斜板36靠近混合箱1内壁时,会挤压原料,使原料通过倾斜板36上的通口40向混合箱1中部流动,当倾斜板36远离混合箱1内壁时,倾斜板36通口40上的挡板39将其密封,从而原料无法通过通口40,能够将原料拨向混合箱1中部,从而位于混合箱1外部的原料能够流向混合箱1中部,使得各种原料能够被充分搅拌,提升搅拌效果和效率。As a further solution of the present invention, an inclined plate 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the movable frame 35, and a plurality of concave openings 40 are formed on the outer wall of the inclined plate 36, and a baffle 39 is hinged inside each opening 40. , when the mobile frame 35 moves back and forth, it will drive the tilt plate 36 to move. When the tilt plate 36 is close to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, it will squeeze the raw materials, causing the raw materials to flow to the middle of the mixing box 1 through the opening 40 on the tilt plate 36. When tilted When the plate 36 is away from the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the baffle 39 on the opening 40 of the inclined plate 36 seals it, so that the raw materials cannot pass through the opening 40, and the raw materials can be pushed to the middle of the mixing box 1, so that the raw materials located outside the mixing box 1 It can flow to the middle of the mixing box 1, so that various raw materials can be fully mixed, improving the mixing effect and efficiency.
工作原理:当转轴一10旋转时,通过带轮一29、皮带30和带轮二30的传动,能够使转轴二32旋转,转轴二32旋转时,会带动其底部的半齿轮38旋转,通过半齿轮38与安装板三28底部的移动框架35内壁轮齿37的啮合,从而使移动框架35在导轨33内往复移动,移动框架35往复移动时会带动倾斜板36移动,当倾斜板36靠近混合箱1内壁时,会挤压原料,使原料通过倾斜板36上的通口40向混合箱1中部流动,当倾斜板36远离混合箱1内壁时,倾斜板36通口40上的挡板39将其密封,从而原料无法通过通口40,能够将原料拨向混合箱1中部,从而位于混合箱1外部的原料能够流向混合箱1中部,使得各种原料能够被充分搅拌,提升搅拌效果和效率。Working principle: When the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the second rotating shaft 32 can be rotated through the transmission of the pulley 29, the belt 30 and the second pulley 30. When the rotating shaft 32 rotates, it will drive the half gear 38 at the bottom to rotate. The half gear 38 meshes with the gear teeth 37 on the inner wall of the moving frame 35 at the bottom of the mounting plate 328, so that the moving frame 35 moves back and forth in the guide rail 33. When the moving frame 35 moves back and forth, it will drive the tilt plate 36 to move. When the tilt plate 36 approaches, When the inner wall of the mixing box 1 is pressed against the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the raw materials will be squeezed, causing the raw materials to flow toward the middle of the mixing box 1 through the opening 40 on the inclined plate 36. When the inclined plate 36 is away from the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the baffle on the opening 40 of the inclined plate 36 will 39 to seal it, so that the raw materials cannot pass through the opening 40, and the raw materials can be moved to the middle of the mixing box 1, so that the raw materials located outside the mixing box 1 can flow to the middle of the mixing box 1, so that various raw materials can be fully stirred, improving the mixing effect. and efficiency.
实施例3Example 3
参照图1-图10,一种抗水铝基润滑脂制备工艺,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figures 1-10, a water-resistant aluminum-based grease preparation process includes the following steps:
S1:混合熔化:将异丙醇铝和三分之一的基础油投入到混合设备中,然后将内部温度加热到90-100℃,并在加热过程中混合设备对其搅拌50-80min;S1: Mixing and melting: Put aluminum isopropoxide and one-third of the base oil into the mixing equipment, then heat the internal temperature to 90-100°C, and stir it with the mixing equipment for 50-80 minutes during the heating process;
S2:水解皂化:向混合设备中加入水、1%-3%硬脂酸、1%-3%苯甲酸,继续搅拌,温度为100-110℃,持续70-100min;S2: Hydrolysis and saponification: Add water, 1%-3% stearic acid, and 1%-3% benzoic acid to the mixing equipment, continue stirring, and keep the temperature at 100-110°C for 70-100 minutes;
S3:恒温晶化:将剩余的基础油加入,并投入添加剂;S3: Constant temperature crystallization: add the remaining base oil and add additives;
S4:加工处理:经过冷却、循环、剪切、研磨、脱气,得到抗水铝基润滑脂;S4: Processing: After cooling, circulation, shearing, grinding, and degassing, water-resistant aluminum-based grease is obtained;
S5:检测包装。S5: Inspect packaging.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,混合设备包括混合箱1,混合箱1顶部设有搅拌轴3,且搅拌轴3顶部设有搅拌电机2,搅拌轴3外壁等距离铰接有四列搅拌框架22,且每列搅拌框架22一侧均设有升降板4,搅拌框架22一侧外壁滑动连接有伸缩板21,且伸缩板21一端铰接于升降板4一侧外壁,伸缩板21另一端固定连接有滑板23,且滑板23与搅拌框架22一侧内壁之间设有连接弹簧三24,每两个搅拌框架22之间均设有搅拌转辊25,且搅拌转辊25外壁等距离固定连接有多个搅拌棍27,搅拌转辊25两端与搅拌框架22外壁之间设有连接弹簧四26,每个升降板4正下方均设有安装板一5,且安装板一5一端固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,每个升降板4顶部设有驱动机构,且每个升降板4底部设有空腔20,空腔20顶部内壁与安装板一5顶部外壁之间设有连接弹簧二19。As a further solution of the present invention, the mixing equipment includes a mixing box 1, a stirring shaft 3 is arranged on the top of the mixing box 1, and a stirring motor 2 is arranged on the top of the stirring shaft 3. Four rows of stirring frames 22 are articulated on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 at equal distances. , and each row of stirring frames 22 is provided with a lifting plate 4 on one side, and a telescopic plate 21 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mixing frame 22, and one end of the telescopic plate 21 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate 4, and the other end of the telescopic plate 21 is fixedly connected There is a sliding plate 23, and a connecting spring 24 is provided between the sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of one side of the stirring frame 22. A stirring roller 25 is arranged between each two stirring frames 22, and the outer walls of the stirring roller 25 are fixedly connected with equidistant springs 24. A plurality of stirring rollers 27 are provided with connecting springs 26 between both ends of the stirring roller 25 and the outer wall of the stirring frame 22. A mounting plate 5 is provided directly below each lifting plate 4, and one end of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to On the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3, a driving mechanism is provided on the top of each lifting plate 4, and a cavity 20 is provided on the bottom of each lifting plate 4. A connecting spring 219 is provided between the top inner wall of the cavity 20 and the top outer wall of the mounting plate 5.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,驱动机构包括一对安装板二12,一对安装板二12固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,且安装板二12之间转动连接有转轴一10,转轴一10外壁固定连接有齿轮9,且转轴一10下方外壁转动连接有缠绕套7,混合箱1上方外壁固定连接有内齿轮8,且内齿轮8与齿轮9啮合。As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a pair of mounting plates 12 , which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 , and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 12 . A gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, and a winding sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall below the rotating shaft 10. An internal gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall above the mixing box 1, and the internal gear 8 meshes with the gear 9.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,缠绕套7内壁设有安装槽14,且安装槽14内壁设有电磁铁13和磁板17,电磁铁13和磁板17之间设有连接弹簧一18,电磁铁13通电后产生的磁力与磁板17相互排斥,磁板17外壁固定连接有凸块二16,转轴一10外壁设有凸块一15,缠绕套7一侧设有导向轮11,缠绕套7外壁固定连接有牵引绳一6,牵引绳一6一端在导向轮11的导向作用下连接于升降板4顶部外壁。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with an installation groove 14, and the inner wall of the installation groove 14 is provided with an electromagnet 13 and a magnetic plate 17. A connecting spring 18 is provided between the electromagnet 13 and the magnetic plate 17. The magnetic force generated after the electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetic plate 17 repel each other. The outer wall of the magnetic plate 17 is fixedly connected with a bump 16. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a bump 15. One side of the winding sleeve 7 is provided with a guide wheel 11. A traction rope 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 7, and one end of the traction rope 6 is connected to the top outer wall of the lifting plate 4 under the guidance of the guide wheel 11.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,每两个齿轮9之间均设有安装板三28,且安装板三28一端固定连接于搅拌轴3外壁,安装板三28一端转动连接有转轴二32,且转轴二32顶部固定连接有带轮二31,转轴一10外壁固定连接有带轮一29,带轮一29与带轮二31外壁套设有皮带30。As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting plate 28 is provided between each two gears 9, and one end of the mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3, and one end of the mounting plate 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 232. And the top of the second rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the second pulley 31, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 29, and the outer walls of the first pulley 29 and the second pulley 31 are covered with a belt 30.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,每个安装板三28一端均开有导轨33,且导轨33内部均滑动连接有两个滑块34,滑块34底部均固定连接有同一个移动框架35,移动框架35相对一侧内壁均固定连接有多个轮齿37,转轴二32底部固定连接有半齿轮38,半齿轮38与轮齿37啮合。As a further solution of the present invention, one end of each mounting plate 328 is provided with a guide rail 33, and two slide blocks 34 are slidingly connected inside the guide rails 33. The bottoms of the slide blocks 34 are fixedly connected with the same moving frame 35. A plurality of gear teeth 37 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the moving frame 35 . A half gear 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 32 . The half gear 38 meshes with the gear teeth 37 .
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,移动框架35底部外壁固定连接有倾斜板36,且倾斜板36外壁开有多个呈内凹型的通口40,每个通口40内部均铰接有挡板39。As a further solution of the present invention, an inclined plate 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the movable frame 35, and a plurality of concave openings 40 are formed on the outer wall of the inclined plate 36, and a baffle 39 is hinged inside each opening 40. .
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,安装板一5底部外壁均固定连接有隔绝罩41,且隔绝罩41内部通过扭簧连接有转轴三43,隔绝罩41内壁固定连接有密封板,转轴三43密封转动连接于密封板中部,转轴三43一侧外壁缠绕有牵引绳二42,牵引绳二42一端穿过安装板一5固定连接于空腔20内壁,当升降板4向上移动时,通过拉拽牵引绳二42,使其转轴三43外壁脱离,从而使转轴三43旋转,转轴三43两端的扭簧受力;当升降板4向下移动时,在扭簧的回弹力作用下,使转轴三43旋转,旋转方向与之前相反,从而使牵引绳二42重新缠绕在其外壁,如此循环往复,使转轴三43往复旋转。As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom and outer walls of the installation plate 5 are fixedly connected to an isolation cover 41, and the inside of the isolation cover 41 is connected to the rotating shaft 43 through a torsion spring. The inner wall of the isolation cover 41 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected. The seal is rotatably connected to the middle part of the sealing plate. A traction rope 42 is wound around the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 343. One end of the traction rope 42 passes through the installation plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 20. When the lifting plate 4 moves upward, it is pulled Pull the traction rope two 42 to separate the outer wall of the rotating shaft three 43, thereby rotating the rotating shaft three 43, and the torsion springs at both ends of the rotating shaft three 43 are stressed; when the lifting plate 4 moves downward, under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring, the The third rotating shaft 43 rotates in the opposite direction to that before, so that the traction rope 42 is re-wound around its outer wall, and so on, causing the third rotating shaft 43 to rotate back and forth.
作为本发明中再进一步的方案,转轴三43外壁等距离固定连接有多个锥齿轮一45,且每个锥齿轮一45下方均设有转轴四47,转轴四47转动连接于隔绝罩41底部,转轴四47顶部固定连接有锥齿轮二46,锥齿轮二46与锥齿轮一45啮合,转轴四47底部均固定连接有圆盘44,圆盘44底部固定连接有多个拨料棍48,转轴三43往复旋转使时,通过锥齿轮一45与锥齿轮二46啮合,从而使隔绝罩41底部的多个转轴四47旋转,转轴四47使其底部的圆盘44带动多个拨料棍48对混合箱1底部沉淀的原料进行搅拌,避免原料沉淀无法混合充分,从而影响产品质量。As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of bevel gears 45 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 343 at equal distances, and a rotating shaft 47 is provided below each bevel gear 45. The rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the isolation cover 41 , the top of the fourth rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 46 meshes with the first bevel gear 45, the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected with a disc 44, and the bottom of the disc 44 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 48, When the third rotating shaft 43 rotates back and forth, the first bevel gear 45 meshes with the second bevel gear 46, thereby causing the plurality of rotating shafts 47 at the bottom of the isolation cover 41 to rotate. The rotating shaft 47 causes the disc 44 at the bottom to drive a plurality of stirring rods. 48 Stir the raw materials precipitated at the bottom of the mixing box 1 to prevent the raw materials from settling and not being fully mixed, thereby affecting product quality.
工作原理:当升降板4向上移动时,通过拉拽牵引绳二42,使其转轴三43外壁脱离,从而使转轴三43旋转,转轴三43两端的扭簧受力;当升降板4向下移动时,在扭簧的回弹力作用下,使转轴三43旋转,旋转方向与之前相反,从而使牵引绳二42重新缠绕在其外壁,如此循环往复,使转轴三43往复旋转,而在转轴三43往复旋转使时,通过锥齿轮一45与锥齿轮二46啮合,从而使隔绝罩41底部的多个转轴四47旋转,转轴四47使其底部的圆盘44带动多个拨料棍48对混合箱1底部沉淀的原料进行搅拌,避免原料沉淀无法混合充分,从而影响产品质量。Working principle: When the lifting plate 4 moves upward, by pulling the traction rope 2 42, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 43 is detached, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 3 43, and the torsion springs at both ends of the rotating shaft 43 are stressed; when the lifting plate 4 moves downwards When moving, under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring, the rotating shaft 343 is rotated in the opposite direction to the previous one, so that the traction rope 242 is re-wound around its outer wall, and so on, causing the rotating shaft 343 to rotate back and forth. When the third 43 rotates back and forth, the bevel gear 45 meshes with the bevel gear 2 46, thereby causing the plurality of rotating shafts 47 at the bottom of the isolation cover 41 to rotate. The rotating shaft 47 causes the disc 44 at the bottom to drive a plurality of stirring rods 48. Stir the raw materials precipitated at the bottom of the mixing box 1 to prevent the raw materials from settling and not being fully mixed, thereby affecting product quality.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, implement the technical solutions of the present invention. Equivalent substitutions or changes of the inventive concept thereof shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN103981004A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-13 | 苏州惠丰润滑油有限公司 | Extreme-pressure complex aluminum-based grease composition and preparation method thereof |
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| CN114288914A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 孙艳春 | Industrial lubricating oil production and preparation equipment and preparation process thereof |
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| CN103981004A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-13 | 苏州惠丰润滑油有限公司 | Extreme-pressure complex aluminum-based grease composition and preparation method thereof |
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