Electromechanical part grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical polishing, in particular to an electromechanical component polishing device.
Background
Polishing is a processing method for changing physical properties of a material surface by friction through a rough object, and mainly aims to obtain specific surface roughness, mechanical polishing mainly removes burrs on the surface of a product workpiece and enables the product workpiece to be smooth, continuous processing is easy to achieve or finished products are easy to achieve, and common mechanical polishing tools are various and can be divided into two main types of pneumatic polishing tools and electric polishing tools according to different power devices.
When the existing polishing device polishes, only one polishing disc is arranged, when other directions are polished, the machine is required to be stopped to replace the direction of the part, and the clamp for fixing the part is fixed at a traditional right angle, so that the effect of fixing the part is poor, and if the force of the clamping device is too large, the surface of the part is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an electromechanical component polishing device which comprises a main body, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the inside of the main body, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged above the inside of the main body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected below the partition plate, a sander is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a dust removing structure is arranged below the inside of the main body, a clamp is arranged inside the main body, and second partition plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the main body.
The clamp comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged inside a main body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor, a honeycomb shaft is arranged on the left side of the second rotating shaft, a clamping column is rotatably connected inside the honeycomb shaft, and a clamping column hole is formed in the outer surface of the partition plate.
Further, the clamp column comprises a solid rubber head, the solid rubber head swing joint is in the output of clamp column, solid rubber head and clamp column left side are provided with threaded connection, and solid rubber head and clamp column pass through threaded connection and fix at one, the inside split type screw column that is provided with of clamp column just split type screw column has two, and upper and lower symmetric distribution is inside the clamp column, the clamp column left side is provided with the push pedal, both sides rotate about the push pedal and install the gyro wheel, both sides fixed mounting has the gyro wheel groove about the clamp column inner wall, just gyro wheel and gyro wheel groove respectively have two, gyro wheel roll connection is in the gyro wheel inslot, the thick spring of push pedal left side fixedly connected with, the briquetting groove has been seted up inside, briquetting inslot is provided with the briquetting, the internal surface of split type screw column is provided with the piece that supports, support piece and support piece have two, upper and lower symmetric distribution are between two split type screw columns, two support spring between the piece, support spring inside is provided with two and two support spring, two support spring and two are provided with the equidistance.
Further, the honeycomb shaft comprises a honeycomb shaft hole, the honeycomb shaft hole is formed in the honeycomb shaft, the honeycomb shaft hole is round, thirty-three honeycomb shaft holes are annularly and uniformly distributed in the honeycomb shaft, a hollow threaded shaft is movably connected in the honeycomb shaft hole, and a pushing column is rotatably connected in the hollow threaded shaft.
Further, the scrap removing structure comprises a filter plate which is fixedly arranged below the second partition plate, a scrap grinding dish is arranged at the bottom of the main body and movably connected with the lower surface of the inner part of the main body,
further, the sander comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, an output end of the first motor is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating shaft.
Further, two partition boards are symmetrically distributed inside the main body and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main body, the two partition boards are in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the partition boards are covered inside the clamp to form a protective layer of the motor II.
Further, two motors are symmetrically distributed below the inside of the main body, the motors are inserted into the two walls of the main body, the tail parts of the motors are placed outside the main body, and the output ends of the motors are inside the main body.
Further, thirty-three clamp columns are uniformly distributed in the honeycomb shaft in a round shape and are inserted into the partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The position of the sander is fixed through the telescopic rod arranged above the main body, the first baffle plate is arranged to connect with the fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is in the shape of a trapezoid groove through the first baffle plate, and three sanders are arranged to match with the shape of the fixed plate to form three different angles. The part polishing device is more convenient to polish various parts of the part without switching the position of the part, and is used for accurately polishing, so that the polishing speed and polishing effect are improved, when polishing is performed, the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, the first motor is started, the first rotating shaft drives the grinding disc, the polishing disc of the polishing device is connected with the polishing device through the telescopic rod, the polishing disc of the polishing device is aligned to the polishing part for polishing, and the telescopic rod can synchronously move along with the polishing thickness through written programs.
(2) This electromechanical parts grinding device makes the abrasive dust of polishing through setting up clear bits structure clear up and depositing, when polishing, the abrasive dust enters into the abrasive dust ware through the filter plate, carry out the storage of abrasive dust by the abrasive dust ware, carry out the motion of isolated abrasive dust through the filter plate, can avoid in polishing the in-process, abrasive dust adsorbs on the mill along with the rotation of mill, thereby influence the effect of polishing, through setting up baffle two, carry out the inside device of isolated anchor clamps, avoid abrasive dust to enter into in the inside device structure, avoid making the inside structure of anchor clamps receive the abrasive dust attached, make the inside structure of anchor clamps receive the damage, and baffle two shapes are trapezoidal recess, baffle two surfaces are smooth sliding surface, can make abrasive dust slide into in the clear bits structure of bottom along the sliding surface.
(3) When the clamp is started, the mechanical and electrical component polishing device transmits power to the rotating shaft II through the rotation of the motor II, the rotating total power can be divided into a plurality of parts by the structure in the rotating shaft II, the pushing column is driven by the rotation of the hollow threaded shaft to be transmitted to each honeycomb shaft hole on the honeycomb shaft, each clamping column can be pushed against by the pushing column to be fixed, the clamping column in the honeycomb shaft is pushed forwards through the honeycomb shaft holes to be used for fixing parts, and the device provides power for the clamping column.
(4) When the clamp column moves towards the direction of the part, the clamp column is driven to move through the connection of the split type screw column and the hollow threaded shaft, the damage to some accurate parts is avoided through the solid rubber head arranged at the top of the clamp column, the function of a cushion is achieved, the worn solid rubber head can be replaced and maintained through the arranged threaded connection, when the clamp column moves forwards, the split type screw thread is formed by supporting the split type screw thread through the supporting spring and the active telescopic device in the clamp column, the surface of the split type screw thread protrudes out of the clamp column and is connected with the screw thread in the hollow threaded shaft through the supporting block and the supporting plate, when the clamp column moves forwards, the solid rubber head supports against the part, the solid rubber head is enabled to be inwards extruded, the force is transmitted to the push plate, the push plate is enabled to slide left and right along with the transmitted force, the medium is arranged to enable the extruded force to be transmitted inwards, the extruded force is prevented from being damaged, and the internal parts are enabled to be damaged, and when the extruded force is transmitted to the press block, the press block is enabled to slide in the press block and the press block to enter the clamp column, and then the clamp column is pushed forwards along with the push position, and the clamp column is enabled to move forwards, as shown in fig. 3.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present clip;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a separator surface;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a honeycomb shaft bore;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a push rod.
Fig. 8 is a schematic drawing of a push rod.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a first partition board; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a sander; 501. a first motor; 502. a first rotating shaft; 503. grinding disc; 6. a chip removing structure; 601. a filter plate; 602. a chip grinding dish; 7. a clamp; 701. a second motor; 702. a second rotating shaft; 703. a honeycomb shaft; 7031. honeycomb shaft holes; 7032. a hollow threaded shaft; 7033. pushing a column; 704. a clamping column; 7041. a solid rubber head; 7042. threaded connection; 7043. a split screw column; 7044. a push plate; 7045. a thick spring; 7046. a briquetting groove; 7047. briquetting; 7048. abutting blocks; 7049. abutting the sheet; 70410. a support spring; 70411. an active retractor; 70412. a roller; 70413. a roller groove; 705. a clip column hole; 8. and a second partition board.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the telescopic grinding machine comprises a main body 1, wherein a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the inside of the main body 1, a first partition plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inside of the main body, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected below the first partition plate 3, a grinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 2, a scrap removing structure 6 is arranged below the inner part of the main body 1, a clamp 7 is arranged inside the main body 1, and a second partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the main body 1; the clamp 7 comprises a second motor 701, the second motor 701 is fixedly arranged inside the main body 1, the output end of the second motor 701 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 702, a honeycomb shaft 703 is arranged on the left side of the second rotating shaft 702, a clamping column 704 is rotationally connected inside the honeycomb shaft 703, and a clamping column hole 705 is formed in the outer surface of the second partition plate 8.
During the use, fix the position of sander 5 through telescopic link 2 that main part 1 top set up, connect fixed plate 4 through setting up baffle one 3, make the shape at fixed plate 4 middle part be trapezoidal recess's shape through baffle one 3, through setting up three sander 5, form three different angles with the shape cooperation of fixed plate 4, the various positions of part are polished to the position that more is convenient for not need switch over, carry out accurate polishing, thereby promote polishing speed and polishing effect, when polishing, adjust the length of telescopic link 2, start motor one 501, drive mill 503 by pivot one 502, be connected through telescopic link 2 and sander 5, make the dish 503 of sander 5 aim at the position of polishing and polish, can let telescopic link 2 carry out synchronous motion along with the thickness of polishing through the procedure of writing, fix the part through anchor clamps 7.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the honeycomb shaft 703 includes a honeycomb shaft hole 7031, the honeycomb shaft hole 7031 is formed inside the honeycomb shaft 703, the honeycomb shaft hole 7031 is circular, thirty-three holes are uniformly distributed inside the honeycomb shaft 703, a hollow threaded shaft 7032 is movably connected inside the honeycomb shaft hole 7031, and a push post 7033 is rotatably connected inside the hollow threaded shaft 7032.
When the clamp 7 is started, the mechanical and electrical component polishing device transmits power to the second rotating shaft 702 through the rotation of the second motor 701, the total rotating power can be divided into a plurality of parts by the structure in the second rotating shaft 702, each honeycomb shaft 703 hole on the honeycomb shaft 703 is transmitted, the pushing column 7033 is driven through the rotation of the hollow threaded shaft 7032, each clamping column 704 can be pushed against by the pushing column 7033 to fix, the clamping columns 704 in the honeycomb shaft 703 are pushed forward through the honeycomb shaft 703 holes to fix components, and the device provides power for the clamping columns 704.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the sander 5 includes a first motor 501, the first motor 501 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the telescopic rod 2, an output end of the first motor 501 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 502, and a grinding disc 503 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 502.
When the polishing device is used, the length of the telescopic rod 2 is adjusted, the motor A501 is started, the rotating shaft A502 drives the grinding disc 503, the grinding disc 503 of the grinder 5 is aligned to a grinding part to grind through the connection of the telescopic rod 2 and the grinder 5, and the telescopic rod 2 can synchronously move along with the grinding thickness through written programs.
One specific application of this embodiment is: this electromechanical parts grinding device fixes the position of sander 5 through telescopic link 2 that main part 1 top set up, connects fixed plate 4 through setting up baffle one 3, makes the shape at fixed plate 4 middle part be trapezoidal recess's shape through baffle one 3, through setting up three sander 5, with the shape cooperation of fixed plate 4, forms three different angles. The polishing device is more convenient for polishing various parts of the part without switching the position of the part, and carries out accurate polishing, thereby improving polishing speed and polishing effect, when polishing, the length of the telescopic rod 2 is adjusted, the first motor 501 is started, the first rotating shaft 502 drives the grinding disc 503, the polishing disc 503 of the polishing device 5 is connected with the polishing device 5 through the telescopic rod 2, the polishing disc 503 of the polishing device 5 is aligned with the polishing part for polishing, the telescopic rod 2 can synchronously move along with the polishing thickness through written procedures, the polished grinding scraps are cleaned and stored through the scrap cleaning structure 6, during polishing, the grinding scraps enter the grinding scraps dish 602 through the filter plate 601, the grinding scraps are stored through the grinding scraps dish 602, the movement of isolating the grinding scraps is carried out through the filter plate 601, the grinding scraps can be prevented from being adsorbed on the grinding disc 503 along with the rotation of the grinding disc 503 in the polishing process, thereby influencing the polishing effect, the second partition plate 8 is arranged, means for isolating the inside of the jig 7 are provided to prevent the entry of the abrasive dust into the internal structure of the apparatus, to prevent the attachment of the abrasive dust to the internal structure of the jig 7, to prevent the damage to the internal structure of the jig 7, and to form a trapezoid groove in the shape of the second partition 8, to form a smooth sliding surface on the surface of the second partition 8, to enable the abrasive dust to slide into the bottom dust removing structure 6 along the sliding surface, to transmit power to the second rotation shaft 702 through the rotation of the second motor 701, to divide the total power of rotation into a plurality of parts by the structure inside the second rotation shaft 702, to drive the pushing posts 7033 through the rotation of the hollow screw shafts 7032 in each hole of the honeycomb shafts 703, to enable each of the posts 704 to be pushed against and fixed by the pushing posts 7033, to push the posts 704 inside the honeycomb shafts 703 forward through the holes of the honeycomb shafts 703 to perform fixing parts, to supply power to the posts 704 through the apparatus, when the clamp column 704 moves in the direction of a part, the clamp column 704 is driven to move through the connection of the split screw column 7043 and the hollow threaded shaft 7032, the damage to some accurate parts is avoided through the solid rubber head 7041 arranged at the top of the clamp column 704, the function of a cushion is achieved, the worn solid rubber head 7041 can be replaced and maintained through the arranged screw connection 7042, when the clamp column 704 moves forwards, the split screw is supported by the internal supporting spring 70410 and the active telescopic 70411 through the supporting block 7048 and the supporting plate 7049, the surface of the split screw protruding the clamp column 704 is connected with the screw thread in the hollow threaded shaft 7032, when the clamp column 704 moves forwards, the solid rubber head 7041 supports against the part, the solid rubber head 7041 is pressed inwards, the force is transmitted to the push plate 7044, the left and right of the push plate 7044 slide along with the transmitted force through the arrangement of the rolling connection of the rolling wheel 70412 and the rolling wheel 70412 groove, the medium for buffering is arranged, the pressed force is transmitted inwards, the supporting block 7048 is prevented from being pushed inwards, the inner part is prevented from being pressed inwards, the pressing block 7048 is prevented from being pushed inwards, the pressing block 7047 is pushed inwards, and the 7047 is prevented from being pushed inwards, and the 7047 is prevented from being pushed inwards, and damaged, and the inside block is pushed inwards, and the 7047 is pushed inwards.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.