CN116748560A - A kind of decoration plate punching equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, specifically a kind of drilling equipment for decoration boards, which includes a workbench, a positioning structure, a feeding structure, a gantry, a drilling structure, a collection structure, an installation structure and a splash-proof structure. The setting of the material structure facilitates automatic loading of plates, improving operational flexibility. The positioning structure and the loading structure are used in conjunction with each other to facilitate positioning of the plates, avoiding the deviation of the plates during the drilling process, thus improving the efficiency of the operation. The drilling quality of decoration boards, the setting of the drilling structure facilitates drilling of the boards, and the anti-splash structure avoids the splash of waste chips, improving the cleanliness of the workbench, and the setting of the installation structure facilitates the quick disassembly of the anti-splash structure , in order to facilitate the replacement of drill bits in the drilling structure, improving flexibility, and the collection structure is arranged to facilitate the collection of waste chips generated during drilling, avoiding the need for secondary cleaning after drilling, and improving practicality.

Description

A kind of decoration plate drilling equipment

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, specifically a drilling equipment for decoration boards.

Background technique

Decoration panels are flat rectangular building material panels made into standard sizes. They are used in the construction industry as components of walls, ceilings or floors. During the production and processing of decoration panels, in order to ensure the connection between panels, they are usually The plate is punched using punching equipment.

However, when traditional punching equipment is used to process plates, the operator is required to take the plates to the workbench. Manual loading is inefficient. At the same time, the workbench may vibrate when the plates are placed directly on the workbench for drilling. , causing the plate to shift, thereby reducing the punching quality of the plate, and a large amount of waste chips will be generated during drilling. Due to the continuous rotation of the drill bit, the splash range of these waste chips will be larger. After the drilling is completed, the workbench needs to be cleaned The waste chips on the workbench are cleaned up, resulting in low neatness of the workbench.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a decoration plate drilling equipment.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a decoration plate punching equipment, including a workbench. The workbench is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the plate; the workbench is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the plate. A loading structure for loading plates; the workbench is slidably connected to a gantry, and a drilling structure is provided on the gantry; a splash-proof structure is installed on the drilling structure through a mounting structure; the workbench is Provided with a collection structure for collecting waste;

The positioning structure includes a positioning rod. Two positioning rods are slidingly connected to the workbench. A pull rod is slidably connected to the positioning rod on the left side. The pull rod is engaged with the slot on the workbench. The workbench is provided with a plurality of slots that match the pull rods. The positioning rod on the right side is fixedly connected with a drive block, and the drive block is slidingly connected to the workbench;

The driving block has a trapezoidal structure, a first return spring is fixedly connected between the pull rod and the positioning rod on the left side, and a second return spring is fixedly connected between the positioning rod on the right side and the workbench.

Specifically, the loading structure includes a sliding plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the workbench, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a placing plate is placed on the sliding plate, and the placing plate is stuck with the positioning block. When combined, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

Specifically, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the slide plate is slidingly connected to the guide rod. A first hydraulic rod is installed on the workbench, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod. The push rod is rotatably connected to a roller, and the roller is rollingly connected to the driving block. The sliding plate is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is rollingly connected to the workbench. The workbench is A first motor is installed, and the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

Specifically, the drilling structure includes a slider, a slider is slidably connected to the gantry, a mounting frame is slidably connected to the slider, a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the mounting plate is A drill bit is installed, a second motor is installed on the installation frame, the installation plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a second hydraulic rod is installed on the slider, and the second hydraulic rod is installed on the slider. The telescopic end is fixedly connected to the installation frame.

Specifically, the splash-proof structure includes a first connection frame. The first connection frame is detachably connected to the installation frame. A second connection frame is slidably connected to the first connection frame. The second connection frame is The fixed connection has connecting posts.

Specifically, the connecting column is slidingly connected to the first connecting frame, and a fifth return spring is fixedly connected between the second connecting frame and the first connecting frame.

Specifically, the installation structure includes a positioning column, a plurality of positioning columns are fixedly connected to the first connection frame, the plurality of positioning columns are engaged with the installation frame, and a second positioning column is slidably connected to the installation frame. The second mounting block engages with the mounting groove on one of the positioning posts.

Specifically, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting block, the pressing plate is slidingly connected to the first mounting frame, and a fourth return spring is fixedly connected to the second mounting block and the mounting frame.

Specifically, the collection structure includes a collection frame, a collection frame is detachably connected to the workbench, a fixed frame is installed on the collection frame, a filter is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and a filter screen is installed on the workbench. There is a vacuum pump. A first connecting pipe is installed on the suction port of the vacuum pump. The other end of the first connecting pipe is installed on a workbench. A second connecting pipe is installed on the workbench. The second connecting pipe The other end is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

Specifically, the first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter screen, and a first mounting block is slidably connected to the workbench. The first mounting block is engaged with the collection frame, and the first mounting block is engaged with the collection frame. A third return spring is fixedly connected between the worktables.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) A decoration plate punching equipment according to the present invention. The workbench is provided with a loading structure for loading the plates. The setting of the loading structure facilitates automatic loading of the plates and improves efficiency. Operational flexibility.

(2) A decoration plate drilling equipment according to the present invention. The workbench is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the plate. The positioning structure and the feeding structure are used in conjunction with each other to facilitate positioning of the plate and avoid The plates are offset during the drilling process, thereby improving the punching quality of the decoration plates.

(3) A decoration plate drilling equipment according to the present invention. The workbench is slidably connected to a gantry, and the gantry is provided with a drilling structure. The drilling structure is arranged to facilitate drilling of the plate. At the same time, The anti-splash structure prevents waste chips from splashing and improves the cleanliness of the workbench.

(4) A decoration plate drilling equipment according to the present invention. The drilling structure is equipped with a splash-proof structure through an installation structure. The installation structure is arranged to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the splash-proof structure so as to facilitate the drilling structure. The drill bits in the drill can be replaced to increase flexibility.

(5) A decoration plate drilling equipment according to the present invention. The workbench is provided with a collection structure for collecting waste chips. The collection structure is arranged to facilitate the collection of waste chips generated during drilling and avoid It eliminates the need for secondary cleaning after drilling, which improves practicality.

Description of the drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A shown in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in Figure 1;

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C shown in Figure 1;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gantry and the workbench of the present invention;

Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part D shown in Figure 5;

Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part E shown in Figure 5;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the screw rod and the workbench of the present invention;

Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part F shown in Figure 8;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning rod and the workbench of the present invention;

Figure 11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the G part structure shown in Figure 10;

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first connection frame and the installation frame of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Workbench; 2. Positioning structure; 201. Positioning rod; 202. Driving block; 203. Pull rod; 204. Card slot; 205. First return spring; 206. Second return spring; 3. Loading Structure; 301, slide plate; 302, placement plate; 303, positioning block; 304, screw rod; 305, guide rod; 306, first hydraulic rod; 307, push rod; 308, roller; 309, guide wheel; 310, No. One motor; 4. Gantry; 5. Drilling structure; 501. Slider; 502. Installation frame; 503. Installation plate; 504. Drill bit; 505. Second motor; 506. Second hydraulic rod; 6. Collection structure ; 601. Collection frame; 602. Fixed frame; 603. Filter; 604. First installation block; 605. Third return spring; 606. First connecting pipe; 607. Vacuum pump; 608. Second connecting pipe; 7. Installation structure; 701, positioning column; 702, second installation block; 703, installation slot; 704, fourth return spring; 705, pressing plate; 8, splash-proof structure; 801, first connection frame; 802, second connection Frame; 803, connecting column; 804, fifth return spring.

Detailed ways

In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a decoration plate drilling equipment according to the present invention includes a workbench 1. The workbench 1 is provided with a positioning structure 2 for positioning the plate; There is a loading structure 3 for loading plates; the workbench 1 is slidably connected to a gantry 4, and a drilling structure 5 is provided on the gantry 4; the drilling structure 5 is provided with a mounting structure 7 A splash-proof structure 8 is installed; the workbench 1 is provided with a collection structure 6 for collecting waste chips;

The positioning structure 2 includes a positioning rod 201. Two positioning rods 201 are slidingly connected to the workbench 1. A pull rod 203 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 201 on the left side. The pull rod 203 is connected to the positioning rod 203 on the workbench 1. The slots 204 are engaged with each other. The workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 204 that match the pull rods 203. The positioning rod 201 on the right side is fixedly connected with a driving block 202. The driving block 202 and Sliding connection between worktables 1;

Specifically, the driving block 202 has a trapezoidal structure, a first return spring 205 is fixedly connected between the pull rod 203 and the positioning rod 201 on the left, and between the positioning rod 201 on the right and the workbench 1 The second return spring 206 is fixedly connected, which can cause the first hydraulic rod 306 to contract. When the roller 308 conflicts with the driving block 202, the first hydraulic rod 306 continues to contract. Since the driving block 202 is trapezoidal, the roller When there is a rolling fit between 308 and the driving block 202, the roller 308 will drive the positioning rod 201 on the right side to slide to the left. When the positioning rod 201 slides to the left, the second return spring 206 stretches, and at the same time, the positioning rod 201 on the right side and the left side The two positioning rods 201 cooperate with each other to position the plate to avoid the plate from shifting, thereby facilitating the positioning of the plate through the two positioning rods 201 and avoiding the plate from shifting during the drilling process, thus improving the quality of the decoration plate. To improve the drilling quality, the pull rod 203 can be pulled upward according to the width of the plate. When the pull rod 203 slides upward, the first return spring 205 extends, and the pull rod 203 is no longer engaged with the slot 204 on the workbench 1. At this time, Adjust the position of the positioning rod 201 on the right side. After the adjustment is completed, the pull rod 203 can be released, so that the pull rod 203 engages with one of the slots 204 on the workbench 1 under the action of the first return spring 205. This At this time, the adjustment of the positioning rod 201 on the right side is completed.

Specifically, the loading structure 3 includes a sliding plate 301. The sliding plate 301 is slidably connected to the workbench 1. A positioning block 303 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 301. A placement plate 302 is placed on the sliding plate 301. The placement plate 302 is engaged with the positioning block 303. A screw rod 304 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. The screw rod 304 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 301. A guide rod 305 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. , the sliding plate 301 is slidingly connected to the guide rod 305. A first hydraulic rod 306 is installed on the workbench 1, and a push rod 307 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 306. The push rod 307 A roller 308 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding plate 301 and is rollingly connected to the driving block 202. A guide wheel 309 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 301 and is rollingly connected to the workbench 1. The first motor 310 is installed on 1, and the screw rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 310. First, the placing plate 302 with the plate on it is transported to the sliding plate 301 by a forklift, so that the placing plate 302 and the sliding plate are The positioning blocks 303 on 301 are engaged. At this time, the first motor 310 can be started. When the output shaft of the first motor 310 rotates, it will drive the screw rod 304 to rotate. When the screw rod 304 rotates, the screw thread will drive the slide plate 301 to slide upward. When the skateboard 301 slides upward, the guide rod 305 makes the skateboard 301 slide more smoothly. At the same time, the guide wheel 309 converts the sliding friction into rolling friction, further improving the smoothness of the sliding. The skateboard 301 will drive the plate placed on the placement plate 302 When the uppermost plate moves to a certain position, the first hydraulic rod 306 is activated. When the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 306 extends, it will drive the push rod 307 to slide to the left. When the push rod 307 slides to the left, the push rod 307 slides to the left. The uppermost plate will be pushed to the workbench 1, and the loading of the plate is completed at this time. Therefore, through the cooperation between the slide plate 301 and the push rod 307, automatic loading of the plate is facilitated, which improves the operational flexibility.

Specifically, the drilling structure 5 includes a slider 501. The slider 501 is slidably connected to the gantry 4. The slider 501 is slidably connected to a mounting frame 502. The mounting frame 502 is rotatably connected to an installation frame. Disk 503, a drill bit 504 is installed on the installation disk 503, a second motor 505 is installed on the installation frame 502, the installation disk 503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 505, the slider 501 A second hydraulic rod 506 is installed on the second hydraulic rod 506, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 506 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 502. The splash-proof structure 8 includes a first connection frame 801, and the installation frame 502 is detachably connected. There is a first connection frame 801. A second connection frame 802 is slidingly connected to the first connection frame 801. A connection column 803 is fixedly connected to the second connection frame 802. The connection column 803 is connected to the first connection frame 801. There is a sliding connection between the second connection frame 802 and the first connection frame 801. A fifth return spring 804 is fixedly connected between the second connection frame 802 and the first connection frame 801. After the plate is positioned, the gantry 4 can be driven on the workbench 1 through the driving assembly on the workbench 1. Slide up. When it slides to a certain position, the drive assembly on the gantry 4 controls the slider 501 to slide left and right. When the slider 501 slides to a certain position, the output shaft of the second motor 505 can be started by starting the second motor 505. When rotating, the mounting plate 503 will be driven to rotate. When the mounting plate 503 rotates, the drill bit 504 will be driven. At this time, the second hydraulic rod 506 can be started. When the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 506 is extended, the mounting frame 502 will be driven to move. When the mounting frame 502 moves downward, it will drive the drill bit 504 to move downward. When the drill bit 504 contacts the plate, the drill bit 504 continues to move downward. At the same time, the gap between the second connection frame 802 and the first connection frame 801 Sliding occurs, and at the same time, the second connection frame 802 slides more smoothly through the connection column 803, and at the same time, the fifth return spring 804 contracts, so that the drill bit 504 facilitates drilling of the plate, and the first connection frame 801 connects with the second connection frame 802. The frames 802 are used in conjunction with each other to avoid the waste generated during drilling from splashing onto the workbench 1 and the ground, thereby improving the cleanliness of the workbench 1 .

Specifically, the installation structure 7 includes a positioning post 701. A plurality of positioning posts 701 are fixedly connected to the first connection frame 801. The plurality of positioning posts 701 are engaged with the installation frame 502. The installation frame 502 is slidably connected to a second mounting block 702, which is engaged with the mounting groove 703 on one of the positioning posts 701, and a pressing plate 705 is fixedly connected to the second mounting block 702. , the pressing plate 705 is slidingly connected to the first installation frame 502, and a fourth return spring 704 is fixedly connected between the second installation block 702 and the installation frame 502. When the drill bit 504 needs to be replaced, it can be Press the pressing plate 705. When the pressing plate 705 slides to the left, it will drive the second mounting block 702 to slide to the left. When the second mounting block 702 slides to the left, the fourth return spring 704 contracts, and at the same time, the second mounting block 702 is no longer in position. The installation grooves 703 on the columns 701 are engaged. At this time, the first connection frame 801 can be detached from the installation frame 502, so that the first connection frame 801 no longer blocks the drill bit 504, so as to facilitate the drill bit 504. Replacement or repair, so that the drill bit 504 can be easily replaced or repaired through the detachable connection between the first connection frame 801 and the installation frame 502, and the engagement between the second installation block 702 and the positioning post 701 can facilitate the quick attachment of the first Installation is performed between the connection frame 801 and the installation frame 502, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

Specifically, the collection structure 6 includes a collection frame 601. The collection frame 601 is detachably connected to the workbench 1. A fixed frame 602 is installed on the collection frame 601, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 602. 603. A vacuum pump 607 is installed on the workbench 1. A first connecting pipe 606 is installed on the suction port of the vacuum pump 607. The other end of the first connecting pipe 606 is installed on the workbench 1. The workbench A second connecting pipe 608 is installed on the workbench 1. The other end of the second connecting pipe 608 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 502. The first connecting pipe 606 is connected to the bottom of the filter screen 603. On the workbench 1 A first mounting block 604 is slidingly connected, and the first mounting block 604 is engaged with the collection frame 601. A third return spring 605 is fixedly connected between the first mounting block 604 and the workbench 1. When drilling, The vacuum pump 607 can be started. When the vacuum pump 607 is operating, a first connecting pipe 606 is installed at the suction port of the vacuum pump 607. The other end of the first connecting pipe 606 is located at the bottom of the filter 603, so the waste generated during drilling will pass through. The second connecting pipe 608 enters the filter screen 603 on the collection frame 601, so that the waste generated during drilling can be easily cleaned through the collection frame 601, and the waste generated during drilling can be avoided from being accumulated on the workbench 1. Cleaning is performed to improve practicality. When the collection frame 601 needs to be disassembled, the first mounting block 604 can be pressed downward. When the first mounting block 604 slides downward, the third return spring 605 extends, and at the same time the first mounting block 604 It is no longer engaged with the collection frame 601. At this time, the collection frame 601 can be disassembled from the workbench 1, and the waste scraps can be transported to a designated position for cleaning, so that the first installation block 604 can be engaged with the collection frame 601. The combination makes it easy to fix the collection frame 601 and the workbench 1, thereby improving the stability.

When the present invention is used, firstly, the placing plate 302 containing the plate is transported to the sliding plate 301 by a forklift, so that the placing plate 302 and the positioning block 303 on the sliding plate 301 are engaged. At this time, the first motor 310 can be started, When the output shaft of the first motor 310 rotates, it will drive the screw rod 304 to rotate. When the screw rod 304 rotates, it will threadally drive the slide plate 301 to slide upward. When the slide plate 301 slides upward, the guide rod 305 makes the slide plate 301 slide more smoothly. At the same time, the guide wheel 309 converts sliding friction into rolling friction, further improving sliding smoothness. The sliding plate 301 will drive the plate placed on the placing plate 302 to move upward. When the uppermost plate moves to a certain position, the first hydraulic rod 306 is activated. , when the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 306 extends, it will drive the push rod 307 to slide to the left end. When the push rod 307 slides to the left end, it will push the uppermost plate to the workbench 1. At this time, the loading of the plate is completed. , thus through the cooperation between the slide plate 301 and the push rod 307, it is easy to realize automatic loading of the plate, and the operation flexibility is improved;

At this time, the first hydraulic rod 306 can be contracted. When the roller 308 and the driving block 202 are in conflict, the first hydraulic rod 306 continues to contract. Since the driving block 202 is trapezoidal, the roller 308 and the driving block 202 are in rolling fit. When the positioning rod 201 slides to the left, the roller 308 will drive the positioning rod 201 on the right side to slide to the left. When the positioning rod 201 slides to the left, the second return spring 206 will extend. At the same time, the positioning rod 201 on the right side and the positioning rod 201 on the left side will cooperate with the plate. Positioning is carried out to avoid the deviation of the plate, thereby facilitating the positioning of the plate through the two positioning rods 201, avoiding the deviation of the plate during the drilling process, thereby improving the punching quality of the decoration plate, and at the same time, the plate can be positioned according to the shape of the plate. Width pull the pull rod 203 upward. When the pull rod 203 slides upward, the first return spring 205 stretches. At the same time, the pull rod 203 no longer engages with the slot 204 on the workbench 1. At this time, the position of the positioning rod 201 on the right side can be adjusted. Make adjustments. After the adjustment is completed, the pull rod 203 can be released, so that the pull rod 203 engages with one of the slots 204 on the workbench 1 under the action of the first return spring 205. At this time, the positioning rod 201 on the right side is completed. make adjustments;

After the plate is positioned, the gantry 4 can be driven to slide on the workbench 1 through the driving assembly on the workbench 1. When it slides to a certain position, the drive assembly on the gantry 4 controls the slider 501 to slide left and right. When the slider 501 When sliding to a certain position, the second motor 505 can be started. When the output shaft of the second motor 505 rotates, it will drive the mounting plate 503 to rotate. When the mounting plate 503 rotates, it will drive the drill bit 504 to rotate. At this time, the second hydraulic pressure can be started. Rod 506, when the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 506 extends, it will drive the installation frame 502 to move downward. When the installation frame 502 moves downward, it will drive the drill bit 504 to move downward. When the drill bit 504 contacts the plate, at this time The drill bit 504 continues to move downward. At the same time, the second connection frame 802 and the first connection frame 801 slide. At the same time, the second connection frame 802 slides more smoothly through the connection column 803. At the same time, the fifth return spring 804 contracts, thereby passing The drill bit 504 is convenient for drilling holes in the plate, and is used in conjunction with the first connection frame 801 and the second connection frame 802 to avoid waste chips generated during drilling from splashing onto the workbench 1 and the ground, thereby improving work efficiency. The cleanliness of stage 1;

When drilling, the vacuum pump 607 can be started. When the vacuum pump 607 is operating, a first connecting pipe 606 is installed at the suction port of the vacuum pump 607. The other end of the first connecting pipe 606 is located at the bottom of the filter 603, so the waste generated during drilling can be eliminated. The chips will enter the filter screen 603 on the collection frame 601 through the second connecting pipe 608, so that the waste chips generated during drilling can be easily cleaned through the collection frame 601, and the waste chips generated during drilling can be avoided from accumulating on the workbench. 1 needs to be cleaned, which improves practicality. When the collection frame 601 needs to be disassembled, the first mounting block 604 can be pressed downward. When the first mounting block 604 slides downward, the third return spring 605 extends, and at the same time the first The installation block 604 is no longer engaged with the collection frame 601. At this time, the collection frame 601 can be disassembled from the workbench 1, and the waste can be transported to a designated location for cleaning, so that the first installation block 604 and the collection frame 601 The engagement between them facilitates the fixation between the collection frame 601 and the workbench 1, improving the stability;

When the drill bit 504 needs to be replaced, the pressing plate 705 can be pressed. When the pressing plate 705 slides to the left, the second mounting block 702 slides to the left. When the second mounting block 702 slides to the left, the fourth return spring 704 contracts. , and at the same time, the second installation block 702 no longer engages with the installation groove 703 on the positioning column 701. At this time, the first connection frame 801 can be disassembled from the installation frame 502, so that the first connection frame 801 is no longer aligned. The drill bit 504 is blocked to facilitate the replacement or repair of the drill bit 504, so that the first connection frame 801 and the installation frame 502 are detachably connected to facilitate the replacement or repair of the drill bit 504, and the second installation block 702 and positioning The engagement between the columns 701 facilitates quick installation between the first connection frame 801 and the installation frame 502, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementations, not each implementation only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A decoration plate drilling equipment, characterized in that it includes a workbench (1), and the workbench (1) is provided with a positioning structure (2) for positioning the plate; the workbench (1) There is a loading structure (3) for loading plates; the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a gantry (4), and the gantry (4) is provided with a drilling structure (5); The drilling structure (5) is equipped with a splash-proof structure (8) through the mounting structure (7); the workbench (1) is provided with a collection structure (6) for collecting waste chips; The positioning structure (2) includes a positioning rod (201), two positioning rods (201) are slidingly connected to the workbench (1), and a pull rod (203) is slidingly connected to the positioning rod (201) on the left side. ), the pull rod (203) is engaged with the slot (204) on the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (204) that match the pull rod (203). ), a driving block (202) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (201) on the right side, and the driving block (202) is slidingly connected to the workbench (1); the driving block (202) has a trapezoidal structure , a first return spring (205) is fixedly connected between the pull rod (203) and the positioning rod (201) on the left, and a first return spring (205) is fixed between the positioning rod (201) on the right and the workbench (1). A second return spring (206) is connected. 2. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the loading structure (3) includes a sliding plate (301), and the sliding plate (301) is slidingly connected to the workbench (1). , a positioning block (303) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (301), a placing plate (302) is placed on the sliding plate (301), and the placing plate (302) and the positioning block (303) are engaged, A screw rod (304) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and the screw rod (304) and the slide plate (301) are threadedly connected. 3. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: a guide rod (305) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and the slide plate (301) and the guide rod (305) are slidingly connected to each other. A first hydraulic rod (306) is installed on the workbench (1). A push rod (307) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (306). The push rod (307) ) is rotatably connected to a roller (308), and the roller (308) is rollingly connected to the driving block (202). The slide plate (301) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (309), and the guide wheel (309) It is rollingly connected to the workbench (1), a first motor (310) is installed on the workbench (1), and the screw rod (304) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (310). 4. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drilling structure (5) includes a slider (501), and a slider (501) is slidably connected to the gantry (4). 501), a mounting frame (502) is slidably connected to the slider (501), a mounting plate (503) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (502), and a drill bit (504) is installed on the mounting plate (503). ), the second motor (505) is installed on the installation frame (502), the installation plate (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (505), and the slider (501) is installed on There is a second hydraulic rod (506), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (506) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (502). 5. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the splash-proof structure (8) includes a first connection frame (801), and the installation frame (502) is detachably connected with A first connection frame (801), a second connection frame (802) is slidingly connected to the first connection frame (801), and a connection column (803) is fixedly connected to the second connection frame (802). 6. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting column (803) is slidingly connected to the first connecting frame (801), and the second connecting frame (802) is A fifth return spring (804) is fixedly connected to the first connection frame (801). 7. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the installation structure (7) includes a positioning column (701), and the first connection frame (801) is fixedly connected with a plurality of Positioning posts (701), multiple positioning posts (701) are engaged with the installation frame (502), and a second installation block (702) is slidably connected to the installation frame (502). The block (702) is engaged with the mounting groove (703) on one of the positioning posts (701). 8. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: a pressing plate (705) is fixedly connected to the second mounting block (702), and the pressing plate (705) is connected to the first The mounting frames (502) are slidingly connected, and a fourth return spring (704) is fixedly connected between the second mounting block (702) and the mounting frame (502). 9. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collection structure (6) includes a collection frame (601), and a collection frame (601) is detachably connected to the workbench (1). 601), a fixed frame (602) is installed on the collection frame (601), a filter (603) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (602), and a vacuum pump (607) is installed on the workbench (1). , a first connecting pipe (606) is installed on the suction port of the vacuum pump (607), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (606) is installed on the workbench (1), and the workbench (1) A second connecting pipe (608) is installed, and the other end of the second connecting pipe (608) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (502). 10. A decoration plate drilling equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: the first connecting pipe (606) is connected to the bottom of the filter screen (603), and the workbench (1) is slidably connected There is a first mounting block (604), the first mounting block (604) is engaged with the collection frame (601), and the first mounting block (604) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1). Three return springs (605).