CN116747634B - An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device - Google Patents

An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device

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Publication number
CN116747634B
CN116747634B CN202310854224.8A CN202310854224A CN116747634B CN 116747634 B CN116747634 B CN 116747634B CN 202310854224 A CN202310854224 A CN 202310854224A CN 116747634 B CN116747634 B CN 116747634B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
filter
dust
cleaning
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310854224.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116747634A (en
Inventor
韩龙龙
卢志文
程建立
霍建坤
田景龙
曹伸建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310854224.8A priority Critical patent/CN116747634B/en
Publication of CN116747634A publication Critical patent/CN116747634A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116747634B publication Critical patent/CN116747634B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/88Replacing filter elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to an aluminum dust collector with a full-automatic continuous cleaning device, which comprises a dust collection box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a collecting hopper, wherein the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with the collecting hopper. According to the invention, the pulse assembly at the top of the mounting frame is used for introducing pulse air into the filter, the pulse air is used for blowing out dust and impurities attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter, the cleaning assembly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the filter is matched for synchronously cleaning the outer peripheral surface of the filter, so that the cleaning effect on the dust and impurities on the filter is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the cleaning assembly is used for sealing the filter, the filter can be flushed by water, the filtering effect of the filter on dust in gas is further improved, in addition, the filter in the dust collection box can be singly taken out, replaced and maintained, and the dust collector is not required to be stopped, so that the dust collection efficiency of the dust collector on gas is effectively improved.

Description

Aluminum dust remover with full-automatic continuous cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to an aluminum dust collector with a full-automatic continuous cleaning device.
Background
In the field of dust treatment, aluminum dust removal is used as a mature dust removal technology, and the extremely high dust removal efficiency and a simple dust removal mode enable the aluminum dust removal technology to be a classical dust removal mode for dust treatment under various working conditions in various industries, and a filter inside a dust remover is a core part of the dust remover and is used for filtering dust and particles in air. The filter is generally made of high-efficiency filter paper, filter element, filter screen and other materials.
When cleaning the filter in the aluminum dust remover, manual cleaning is generally adopted, namely the filter is dismounted, and manual cleaning is carried out by manpower, so that the workload is large, the cleaning work is dirty and tired, the filter is easy to damage, the continuous work of the dust remover is influenced, the dust removing efficiency is seriously influenced if the cleaning is not timely, a compressed air pulse type back-blowing device is additionally arranged, compressed air is blown out of the filter in extremely short time, dust attached to the outer surface of the filter is blown off and falls into an ash bucket under the effect of reverse airflow flushing, the mode has a certain cleaning effect on dust adsorbed on the surface, but the dust removing efficiency of the aluminum dust remover is seriously influenced because the dust is not effectively cleaned under the condition of adhesion or blockage.
Therefore, we propose an aluminum dust remover with a full-automatic continuous cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the aluminum dust remover with the full-automatic continuous cleaning device, which is used for realizing the automatic efficient continuous cleaning of the filter in the dust remover, and can replace and maintain the filter without stopping, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the aluminum dust remover.
The aluminum dust collector with the full-automatic continuous cleaning device comprises a dust collection box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a collecting hopper, wherein the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with the collecting hopper, the top of the dust collection box is further provided with a top cover, the air inlet pipe is arranged below one side of the dust collection box, the air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top cover, a mounting frame is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover, a plurality of filters are arranged in the mounting frame, the bottom ends of the plurality of filters extend to the inside of the dust collection box, a pulse assembly is further arranged in the top cover and is arranged above the mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is further provided with a plurality of cleaning assemblies, the cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces of the plurality of filters, the bottom of the collecting hopper is provided with a discharge pipe, and a control assembly is arranged in the discharge pipe;
When the dust remover is used for filtering gas, the gas is fed into the dust removing box through the gas inlet pipe, dust and impurities in the gas are filtered and removed by utilizing a plurality of filters arranged in the dust removing box, the filtered and removed gas enters the top cover, and finally the filtered and removed gas is sent out through the gas outlet pipe, so that the efficient dust removing treatment of the gas is realized; after the dust remover works for a period of time, in order to ensure the dust removing effect of the filter on the gas, pulse air is introduced into the filter by utilizing the pulse component at the top of the mounting frame, dust and impurities attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter are blown out by the pulse air, and the cleaning component matched with the cleaning component arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the filter synchronously cleans the outer peripheral surface of the filter, so that the cleaning effect on the dust and the impurities on the filter is remarkably improved, the filter is sealed by utilizing the cleaning component, the filter can be flushed by water, the filtering effect of the filter on the dust in the gas is further improved, the filter in the dust removing box can be singly taken out, replaced and maintained, the dust remover is not required to be controlled to stop, and the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover on the gas is further effectively improved;
The pulse assembly comprises a gas tank, one side of the dust removal box is provided with the gas tank, the top of the gas tank is provided with a plurality of gas pumps, one side of the inner wall of the top cover is provided with a connecting sleeve, one side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a movable sleeve in a sliding manner, one side of the movable sleeve is provided with a second gas guide pipe, one end of the second gas guide pipe is in sliding connection with one side of the inner wall of the top cover, and the surface of the second gas guide pipe is provided with a plurality of pulse spray heads;
The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting frame and a cleaning frame, wherein the connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and positioned on the outer peripheral surface of the filter, the supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, the cleaning frame is arranged inside the connecting frame through an electric sliding table, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the filter.
Preferably, a plurality of material taking cylinders are arranged at the top of the top cover, and the material taking cylinders are respectively positioned right above the filters.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the pulse spray heads face the inside of the filters respectively, a miniature electric cylinder is arranged at the top of the connecting sleeve, and the driving end of the miniature electric cylinder is connected with the top of the movable sleeve.
Preferably, the top of support frame is provided with the standing groove, and the inside of standing groove is provided with the rotating turret.
Preferably, one end of the air pump is provided with a first air duct, one end of the first air duct extends to the inside of the top cover, and one end of the first air duct extending to the inside of the top cover is communicated with the inside of the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the top of mounting bracket is provided with the frame that delivers water, one side of top cap is provided with into water frame, and the inside of the frame that just intakes and the inside intercommunication of delivering water frame, the inside of link is provided with the aqueduct, and the one end and the inside intercommunication of delivering water frame of aqueduct, the other end and the inside intercommunication of clearance frame of aqueduct.
Preferably, the surface of clearance frame is provided with the mount, and the inside activity of mount is provided with the closing frame, the inside of support frame is provided with a plurality of discharge opening, and the inside of discharge opening is provided with the check valve.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a control frame and a control motor, the control frame is rotatably arranged in the discharge pipe, the control motor is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, and one end of an output shaft of the control motor is connected with one side of the control frame.
Preferably, the working method of the aluminum dust remover with the full-automatic continuous cleaning device comprises the following steps of:
When the dust remover is used for filtering gas, the gas is fed into the dust removing box through the gas inlet pipe, dust and impurities in the gas are filtered and removed by using a plurality of filters arranged in the dust removing box, the filtered and removed gas enters the top cover, and finally the filtered and removed gas is sent out through the gas outlet pipe;
Step 2, when pulse cleaning is carried out on the inside of the filter, gas in the gas tank is sent into the connecting sleeve through the first gas guide pipe, then the gas is sent into the second gas guide pipe through the movable sleeve, finally the gas is sprayed into the inside of the filter in a pulse mode by utilizing a pulse spray head arranged on the surface of the second gas guide pipe, and dust and impurities on the peripheral surface of the filter are cleaned through the pulse gas;
Step 3, when dust and impurities attached to the surface of the filter are cleaned, the sealing frame in the fixing frame is controlled to rotate out, the outer peripheral surface of the filter is comprehensively sealed by matching the sealing frame with the fixing frame and the supporting frame, the cleaning frame is driven to slide up and down on the surface of the filter by the electric sliding table in the connecting frame, meanwhile, water is fed into the cleaning frame by matching the water feeding frame with the water guide pipe, and finally the water is sprayed to the surface of the filter by the cleaning frame, so that the surface of the filter is automatically washed;
Step 4, when a single filter in the dust removal box is taken out, the sealing frame in the fixing frame is controlled to rotate out, the sealing frame, the fixing frame and the supporting frame are matched to comprehensively seal the outer peripheral surface of the filter, then the corresponding material taking cylinder above the sealing frame is pushed downwards, the bottom end of the material taking cylinder is contacted with the top of the fixing frame, the top end of the filter is sealed by the material taking cylinder, the top end of the material taking cylinder is opened, the filter in the material taking cylinder is pulled out, and the material taking cylinder is reset, so that the single filter in the dust remover is taken out;
and 5, when the dust and impurities in the collecting hopper are sent out, the output shaft of the control motor drives the control frame to rotate in the discharge pipe, so that the dust and impurities in the collecting hopper are automatically discharged.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. Pulse air is introduced into the filter through the pulse assembly at the top of the mounting frame, dust and impurities attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter are blown out through the pulse air, the cleaning assembly matched with the cleaning assembly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the filter is used for cleaning the outer peripheral surface of the filter synchronously, the cleaning effect on the dust and the impurities on the filter is remarkably improved, the filter is sealed by the cleaning assembly, water and liquid are adopted for flushing the filter, the filtering effect of the filter on dust in gas is further improved, the filter inside the dust removing box can be singly taken out for replacement and maintenance, and a dust remover is not required to be controlled to stop, so that the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover on gas is effectively improved.
2. Through setting up the clearance subassembly at the global of filter, drive the clearance frame through the inside electronic slip table of link and slide from top to bottom at the surface of filter, utilize simultaneously and send the inside of water frame cooperation water pipe to the clearance frame to send into aqueous humor, spray the surface of filter with aqueous humor through the clearance frame at last, carry out automatic washing to the surface of filter, further improve the cleaning effect to dust and impurity on the filter.
3. Through setting up mount and closing frame in the inside of link, when washing and taking out the filter, through the inside closing frame roll-out of control mount, utilize closing frame and mount and support frame to cooperate and carry out comprehensive closure to the outer peripheral face of filter, utilize the discharge opening to flow out the waste water that washes, avoid when washing single filter, influence other filters normal work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pulse nozzle and mounting frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting sleeve and a movable sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket and a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a supporting frame and a connecting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support frame and turret structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a collecting hopper and discharge pipe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a dust removing box, 2, an air inlet pipe, 3, an air outlet pipe, 4, a collecting hopper, 5, a top cover, 6, a mounting rack, 7, a filter, 8, a discharge pipe, 9, a material taking cylinder, 11, a gas tank, 12, an air pump, 13, a first air guide pipe, 14, a connecting sleeve, 15, a movable sleeve, 16, a second air guide pipe, 17, a pulse nozzle, 18, a miniature electric cylinder, 21, a connecting rack, 22, a cleaning rack, 23, a supporting rack, 24, a rotating rack, 25, a water supply rack, 26, a water inlet rack, 27, a water guide pipe, 31, a fixing rack, 32, a closing rack, 33, a discharge hole, 41, a control rack, 42 and a control motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an aluminum dust collector with a full-automatic continuous cleaning device comprises a dust collection box 1, an air inlet pipe 2, an air outlet pipe 3 and a collecting hopper 4, wherein the collecting hopper 4 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box 1, a top cover 5 is further arranged at the top of the dust collection box 1, the air inlet pipe 2 is arranged below one side of the dust collection box 1, the air outlet pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the top cover 5, a mounting frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover 5, a plurality of filters 7 are arranged inside the mounting frame 6, the bottom ends of the plurality of filters 7 extend to the inside of the dust collection box 1, a pulse component is further arranged inside the top cover 5, the pulse component is arranged above the mounting frame 6, a plurality of cleaning components are further arranged at the top of the mounting frame 6, the cleaning components are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces of the plurality of the filters 7, a discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper 4, and a control component is arranged inside the discharge pipe 8.
When the dust remover is used for filtering gas, the air is fed into the dust removing box 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, dust and impurities in the gas are filtered and removed through the plurality of filters 7 arranged in the dust removing box 1, the filtered and removed gas enters the top cover 5, finally the filtered and removed gas is fed out through the air outlet pipe 3, the efficient dust removing treatment of the gas is realized, after the dust remover works for a period of time, pulse air is fed into the filter 7 through the pulse assembly at the top of the mounting frame 6, dust and impurities attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7 are blown out through the pulse air, the cleaning assembly matched with the cleaning assembly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7 is used for synchronously cleaning the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7, the cleaning effect of the dust and impurities on the filter 7 is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the filter 7 is closed through the cleaning assembly, the filter 7 is washed by water liquid, the filtering effect of the dust in the gas is further improved, in addition, the filter 7 in the dust removing box 1 is singly replaced and maintained, and the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover is further improved without controlling the dust remover.
As a further explanation in this embodiment, the top of the top cover 5 is provided with a plurality of material taking cylinders 9, and the plurality of material taking cylinders 9 are respectively located right above the plurality of filters 7, when the filters 7 in the dust remover are taken out singly, the corresponding material taking cylinders 9 above the material taking cylinders are pushed downwards, the bottom ends of the material taking cylinders 9 are contacted with the top of the mounting frame 6, the top ends of the filters 7 are sealed by the material taking cylinders 9, meanwhile, the cleaning components on the peripheral surfaces of the filters 7 are controlled to seal the peripheral surfaces of the filters 7, finally, the top ends of the material taking cylinders 9 are opened, the filters 7 in the material taking cylinders 9 are pulled out, and then the material taking cylinders 9 are reset, so that the single filters 7 in the dust remover are taken out, and the dust remover does not need to be stopped, so that the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover on gas is improved.
As a further explanation in this embodiment, the pulse assembly includes a gas tank 11, one side of the dust removal box 1 is provided with the gas tank 11, and the top of the gas tank 11 is provided with a plurality of gas pumps 12, one end of the gas pump 12 is provided with a first gas-guide tube 13, and one end of the first gas-guide tube 13 extends to the inside of the top cover 5, one side of the inner wall of the top cover 5 is provided with a connecting sleeve 14, and one side of the connecting sleeve 14 is slidingly provided with a movable sleeve 15, one end of the first gas-guide tube 13 extends to the inside of the top cover 5 and is communicated with the inside of the connecting sleeve 14, and one side of the movable sleeve 15 is provided with a second gas-guide tube 16, one end of the second gas-guide tube 16 is slidingly connected with one side of the inner wall of the top cover 5, and the surface of the second gas-guide tube 16 is provided with a plurality of pulse spray heads 17, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of pulse spray heads 17 face the inside of the plurality of filters 7 respectively, the top of the connecting sleeve 14 is provided with a miniature electric cylinder 18, and the driving end of the miniature electric cylinder 18 is connected with the top of the movable sleeve 15.
When the interior of the filter 7 is cleaned by pulse, the air in the air tank 11 is sent into the connecting sleeve 14 through the first air duct 13 by the air pump 12, then is sent into the second air duct 16 through the movable sleeve 15, finally, the air is sprayed into the filter 7 in a pulse mode by the pulse spray nozzle 17 arranged on the surface of the second air duct 16, dust and impurities on the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7 are cleaned by the pulse air, and in addition, when the filter 7 is taken out, the movable sleeve 15 is driven to push to one side by the micro electric cylinder 18 to drive the second air duct 16 to slide to one side, so that the second air duct 16 is prevented from blocking the material taking cylinder 9.
As a further explanation in this embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting frame 21 and a cleaning frame 22, the bottom of the mounting frame 6 is provided with the connecting frame 21 on the outer circumferential surface of the filter 7, the bottom of the connecting frame 21 is provided with a supporting frame 23, the inside of the connecting frame 21 is provided with the cleaning frame 22 through an electric sliding table, the inner wall of the cleaning frame 22 is in sliding contact with the outer circumferential surface of the filter 7, the top of the supporting frame 23 is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is provided with a rotating frame 24, wherein the inside of the rotating frame 24 is driven by a servo motor, the servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 23, the filter 7 is driven to rotate in the inside of the connecting frame 21 through the rotating frame 24, dust in the gas can be more comprehensively removed by the surface of the filter 7, the top of the mounting frame 6 is provided with a water feeding frame 25, one side of the top cover 5 is provided with a water feeding frame 26, the inside of the water feeding frame 26 is communicated with the inside of the water feeding frame 25, one end of the water feeding tube 27 is communicated with the inside of the water feeding frame 25, and the other end of the water feeding tube 27 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning frame 22.
When the surface of the filter 7 is washed, the electric sliding table inside the connecting frame 21 drives the cleaning frame 22 to slide up and down on the surface of the filter 7, meanwhile, water is sent into the cleaning frame 22 by the water sending frame 25 and the water guiding pipe 27, and finally, the water is sprayed to the surface of the filter 7 through the cleaning frame 22, so that the surface of the filter 7 is automatically washed, and the cleaning effect on dust and impurities on the filter 7 is further improved.
The surface of clearance frame 22 is provided with mount 31, and the inside activity of mount 31 is provided with sealed frame 32, the inside of support frame 23 is provided with a plurality of discharge port 33, and the inside of discharge port 33 is provided with the check valve, wherein the bottom of sealed frame 32 rotates the drive through micro motor, when washing and taking out filter 7, through the sealed frame 32 of control mount 31 inside, utilize sealed frame 32 and mount 31 and support frame 23 to cooperate and carry out comprehensive closure to the outer peripheral face of filter 7, utilize discharge port 33 to flow out the waste water that washes, avoid when washing single filter 7, influence other filter 7 normal work.
As a further explanation in this embodiment, the control assembly includes a control frame 41 and a control motor 42, the control frame 41 is rotatably disposed in the discharge pipe 8, the control motor 42 is disposed on one side of the discharge pipe 8, one end of an output shaft of the control motor 42 is connected with one side of the control frame 41, the control frame 41 is driven to rotate in the discharge pipe 8 by the output shaft of the control motor 42, automatic discharge of dust and impurities in the collecting hopper 4 is achieved, and blockage of the dust and impurities in the discharge pipe 8 is effectively avoided.
Example 2
The embodiment also discloses a working method of the aluminum dust remover with the full-automatic continuous cleaning device, which comprises the following steps:
When the dust remover is used for filtering gas, the gas is fed into the dust removing box 1 through the gas inlet pipe 2, dust and impurities in the gas are filtered and removed by the plurality of filters 7 arranged in the dust removing box 1, the filtered and removed gas enters the top cover 5, and finally the filtered and removed gas is sent out through the gas outlet pipe 3;
Step 2, when the interior of the filter 7 is cleaned in a pulse mode, the gas in the gas tank 11 is sent into the connecting sleeve 14 through the first gas guide pipe 13 by the gas pump 12, then is sent into the second gas guide pipe 16 through the movable sleeve 15, and finally, the gas is sprayed into the interior of the filter 7 in a pulse mode by the pulse spray head 17 arranged on the surface of the second gas guide pipe 16, and dust and impurities on the peripheral surface of the filter 7 are cleaned by the pulse gas;
Step 3, when cleaning the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the filter 7, the sealing frame 32 in the fixing frame 31 is controlled to rotate out, the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7 is fully sealed by the matching of the sealing frame 32, the fixing frame 31 and the supporting frame 23, the cleaning frame 22 is driven to slide up and down on the surface of the filter 7 by the electric sliding table in the connecting frame 21, meanwhile, the water supply frame 25 is matched with the water guide pipe 27 to supply water to the cleaning frame 22, and finally the water is sprayed to the surface of the filter 7 by the cleaning frame 22, so that the surface of the filter 7 is automatically washed;
Step 4, when the single filter 7 in the dust collection box 1 is taken out, the closed frame 32 in the fixed frame 31 is controlled to rotate out, the closed frame 32 is matched with the fixed frame 31 and the supporting frame 23 to fully close the outer peripheral surface of the filter 7, then the corresponding material taking cylinder 9 above the closed frame is pushed downwards, the bottom end of the material taking cylinder 9 is contacted with the top of the fixed frame 6, the top end of the filter 7 is closed by the material taking cylinder 9, the top end of the material taking cylinder 9 is opened, the filter 7 in the material taking cylinder 9 can be pulled out, and the material taking cylinder 9 is reset, so that the single filter 7 in the dust collector is taken out;
And 5, when the dust and impurities in the collecting hopper 4 are sent out, the output shaft of the control motor 42 drives the control frame 41 to rotate in the discharge pipe 8, so that the dust and impurities in the collecting hopper 4 are automatically discharged.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,包括除尘箱(1)、进气管(2)、出气管(3)和集料斗(4),所述除尘箱(1)的底部设置有集料斗(4),且除尘箱(1)的顶部还设置有顶盖(5),所述除尘箱(1)一侧的下方设置有进气管(2),且顶盖(5)的一侧设置有出气管(3),其特征在于:所述顶盖(5)内壁的底部设置有安装架(6),且安装架(6)的内部设置有若干个过滤器(7),其中若干个过滤器(7)的底端延伸至除尘箱(1)的内部,所述顶盖(5)的内部还设置有脉冲组件,且脉冲组件位于安装架(6)的上方设置,所述安装架(6)的顶部还设置有若干个清理组件,且若干个清理组件分别位于若干个过滤器(7)的外周面设置,所述集料斗(4)的底部设置有排料管(8),且排料管(8)的内部设置有控制组件;1. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device, comprising a dust collecting box (1), an air inlet pipe (2), an air outlet pipe (3) and a collecting hopper (4), wherein the bottom of the dust collecting box (1) is provided with a collecting hopper (4), and the top of the dust collecting box (1) is also provided with a top cover (5), an air inlet pipe (2) is provided below one side of the dust collecting box (1), and an air outlet pipe (3) is provided on one side of the top cover (5), characterized in that: a mounting frame (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the top cover (5), and the mounting frame (6) A plurality of filters (7) are arranged inside, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of filters (7) extend into the interior of the dust removal box (1); a pulse assembly is also arranged inside the top cover (5), and the pulse assembly is arranged above the mounting frame (6); a plurality of cleaning assemblies are also arranged on the top of the mounting frame (6), and the plurality of cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces of the plurality of filters (7); a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper (4), and a control assembly is arranged inside the discharge pipe (8); 所述脉冲组件包括气罐(11),所述除尘箱(1)的一侧设置有气罐(11),且气罐(11)的顶部设置有若干个气泵(12),所述顶盖(5)内壁的一侧设置有连接套(14),且连接套(14)的一侧滑动设置有活动套(15),所述活动套(15)的一侧设置有第二导气管(16),所述第二导气管(16)的一端与顶盖(5)内壁的一侧滑动连接,且第二导气管(16)的表面设置有若干个脉冲喷头(17);The pulse assembly comprises an air tank (11), one side of the dust removal box (1) is provided with the air tank (11), and the top of the air tank (11) is provided with a plurality of air pumps (12), one side of the inner wall of the top cover (5) is provided with a connecting sleeve (14), and one side of the connecting sleeve (14) is slidably provided with a movable sleeve (15), one side of the movable sleeve (15) is provided with a second air guide pipe (16), one end of the second air guide pipe (16) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the top cover (5), and a plurality of pulse nozzles (17) are provided on the surface of the second air guide pipe (16); 所述清理组件包括连接架(21)和清理架(22),所述安装架(6)的底部且位于过滤器(7)的外周面设置有连接架(21),且连接架(21)的底部设置有支撑架(23),所述连接架(21)的内部通过电动滑台设置有清理架(22),且清理架(22)的内壁与过滤器(7)的外周面滑动接触,所述顶盖(5)的顶部设置有若干个取料筒(9),且若干个取料筒(9)分别位于若干个过滤器(7)的正上方,所述清理架(22)的表面设置有固定架(31),且固定架(31)的内部活动设置有封闭架(32),通过控制固定架(31)内部的封闭架(32)转出,利用封闭架(32)和固定架(31)以及支撑架(23)相配合对过滤器(7)的外周面进行全面封闭,再将其上方对应的取料筒(9)向下推动,让取料筒(9)的底端与安装架(6)的顶部接触,利用取料筒(9)将过滤器(7)的顶端进行封闭,打开取料筒(9)的顶端,能够将取料筒(9)内部的过滤器(7)进行抽出。The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting frame (21) and a cleaning frame (22); the connecting frame (21) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (6) and located on the outer peripheral surface of the filter (7); a supporting frame (23) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (21); the cleaning frame (22) is arranged inside the connecting frame (21) via an electric slide, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (22) is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the filter (7); a plurality of material taking barrels (9) are arranged on the top of the top cover (5), and the plurality of material taking barrels (9) are respectively located directly above the plurality of filters (7); and a surface of the cleaning frame (22) is provided with The fixing frame (31) is provided with a closing frame (32) movably arranged inside the fixing frame (31). By controlling the closing frame (32) inside the fixing frame (31) to rotate out, the closing frame (32), the fixing frame (31) and the supporting frame (23) cooperate to fully close the outer peripheral surface of the filter (7), and then the corresponding material taking barrel (9) above it is pushed downward, so that the bottom end of the material taking barrel (9) contacts the top of the mounting frame (6), and the top end of the filter (7) is closed by the material taking barrel (9). The top end of the material taking barrel (9) is opened, and the filter (7) inside the material taking barrel (9) can be drawn out. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述若干个脉冲喷头(17)的底端分别朝向若干个过滤器(7)的内部,所述连接套(14)的顶部设置有微型电缸(18),且微型电缸(18)的驱动端与活动套(15)的顶部连接。2. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom ends of the plurality of pulse nozzles (17) are respectively directed toward the interior of the plurality of filters (7), a micro-electric cylinder (18) is provided on the top of the connecting sleeve (14), and the driving end of the micro-electric cylinder (18) is connected to the top of the movable sleeve (15). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述支撑架(23)的顶部设置有放置槽,且放置槽的内部设置有转动架(24)。3. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a placement groove is provided on the top of the support frame (23), and a rotating frame (24) is provided inside the placement groove. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述气泵(12)的一端设置有第一导气管(13),且第一导气管(13)的一端延伸至顶盖(5)的内部,所述第一导气管(13)延伸至顶盖(5)内部的一端与连接套(14)的内部连通。4. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first air duct (13) is provided at one end of the air pump (12), and one end of the first air duct (13) extends to the interior of the top cover (5), and the end of the first air duct (13) extending to the interior of the top cover (5) is connected to the interior of the connecting sleeve (14). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述安装架(6)的顶部设置有送水架(25),所述顶盖(5)的一侧设置有进水架(26),且进水架(26)的内部与送水架(25)的内部连通,所述连接架(21)的内部设置有导水管(27),且导水管(27)的一端与送水架(25)的内部连通,所述导水管(27)的另一端与清理架(22)的内部连通。5. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water supply rack (25) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (6), a water inlet rack (26) is arranged on one side of the top cover (5), and the interior of the water inlet rack (26) is connected to the interior of the water supply rack (25), a water guide pipe (27) is arranged inside the connecting frame (21), and one end of the water guide pipe (27) is connected to the interior of the water supply rack (25), and the other end of the water guide pipe (27) is connected to the interior of the cleaning frame (22). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述支撑架(23)的内部设置有若干个出料孔(33),且出料孔(33)的内部设置有单向阀。6. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of discharge holes (33) are arranged inside the support frame (23), and a one-way valve is arranged inside the discharge hole (33). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有全自动连续清理装置的铝制除尘器,其特征在于:所述控制组件包括控制架(41)和控制电机(42),所述排料管(8)的内部转动设置有控制架(41),且排料管(8)的一侧设置有控制电机(42),所述控制电机(42)的输出轴一端与控制架(41)的一侧连接。7. An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control component includes a control frame (41) and a control motor (42), the control frame (41) is rotatably arranged inside the discharge pipe (8), and a control motor (42) is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe (8), and one end of the output shaft of the control motor (42) is connected to one side of the control frame (41).
CN202310854224.8A 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 An aluminum dust collector with a fully automatic continuous cleaning device Active CN116747634B (en)

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