CN116671832A - Control method of sweeper, sweeper and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method of sweeper, sweeper and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN116671832A CN116671832A CN202310848167.2A CN202310848167A CN116671832A CN 116671832 A CN116671832 A CN 116671832A CN 202310848167 A CN202310848167 A CN 202310848167A CN 116671832 A CN116671832 A CN 116671832A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4011—Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种扫地机控制方法、扫地机及存储介质,本发明通过将清扫区域地图划分出特别清扫区域和普通清扫区域,在普通清扫区域中扫地机执行扫拖一体模式,在特别清扫区域中扫地机先执行单扫模式,再执行扫拖一体模式,避免了现有技术中的缺陷,提升了清洁特别清扫区域的效率,也提升了用户的使用体验。
The invention discloses a sweeping machine control method, a sweeping machine and a storage medium. The invention divides the cleaning area map into a special cleaning area and a general cleaning area. The sweeping machine in the area first implements the single-sweeping mode, and then implements the integrated sweeping and dragging mode, which avoids the defects in the prior art, improves the efficiency of cleaning special cleaning areas, and improves the user experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及扫地机器人技术领域,尤其涉及一种扫地机控制方法、扫地机及存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a sweeping machine control method, a sweeping machine and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,扫地机的智能化越来越成熟,可通过传感器等获取用户的室内清扫区域的地图,以供用户建立边界,也可引导扫地机的自动清扫。现有的扫地机的控制方法或控制模式都是采用扫拖一体模式,也即是在扫地的同时还进行拖地。而有些特别区域,例如床底、沙发底、家具底等区域,不适合执行扫拖一体模式。因这些特别区域的垃圾(灰尘、絮状物等)多,在扫地时,如同时进行拖地,拖布的水会把垃圾弄湿打散,反而容易将该区域弄脏,达不到清洁效果,需要在该区域多次反复拖地才行,需要多次清洗拖布,用户体验差。In the prior art, the intelligence of the sweeper is becoming more and more mature, and the map of the user's indoor cleaning area can be obtained through sensors, etc., so that the user can establish a boundary, and it can also guide the automatic cleaning of the sweeper. The control method or control mode of the existing sweeping machine all adopts the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, that is, mopping the floor while sweeping the floor. And some special areas, such as the bottom of the bed, the bottom of the sofa, the bottom of the furniture, etc., are not suitable for the sweeping and dragging integrated mode. Because there are a lot of garbage (dust, flocs, etc.) in these special areas, if you mop the floor at the same time when sweeping the floor, the water of the mop will wet and disperse the garbage, which will easily dirty the area and fail to achieve the cleaning effect , It needs to mop the floor repeatedly in this area, and the mop needs to be cleaned many times, which leads to poor user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对现有技术不区分清扫区域都采用扫拖一体模式的技术问题,提供一种扫地机控制方法、扫地机及存储介质。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sweeping machine control method, a sweeping machine and a storage medium for the technical problem that the sweeping and dragging integrated mode is adopted regardless of the cleaning area in the prior art.
本发明技术方案提供一种扫地机控制方法,包括如下步骤:The technical solution of the present invention provides a sweeping machine control method, including the following steps:
建立地图步骤,包括建立室内的清扫区域地图,并在所述清扫区域地图中标记出特别清扫区域,其中,所述清扫区域地图中处于所述特别清扫区域之外的区域为普通清扫区域;The step of establishing a map includes establishing an indoor cleaning area map, and marking a special cleaning area in the cleaning area map, wherein the area outside the special cleaning area in the cleaning area map is a general cleaning area;
室内清扫步骤,包括在所述普通清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式,在所述特别清扫区域中先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。The indoor cleaning step includes performing the integrated sweeping and mopping mode in the general cleaning area, first implementing the single sweeping mode in the special cleaning area, and then executing the integrated sweeping and mopping mode after the preset conditions are met.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述建立地图步骤中,包括:扫地机在室内行走,通过传感器和/或摄像头获取室内识别信息,并形成清扫区域地图;In one of the optional technical solutions, in the step of establishing a map, it includes: the sweeper walks indoors, acquires indoor identification information through sensors and/or cameras, and forms a map of the cleaning area;
在所述扫地机行走识别的过程中,如识别到所述扫地机的周围及上方有障碍物,则判断为特别清扫区域。During the walking recognition process of the sweeper, if obstacles around and above the sweeper are recognized, it is determined as a special cleaning area.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述扫地机行走识别的过程中:In one of the optional technical solutions, during the walking recognition process of the sweeper:
如距离传感器和/或摄像头识别到所述扫地机的周围及上方有障碍物,且光敏传感器监测到所述扫地机所处位置的光亮度低于预设阈值,则判断为特别清扫区域。If the distance sensor and/or camera recognizes that there are obstacles around and above the sweeper, and the photosensitive sensor detects that the light brightness at the location of the sweeper is lower than a preset threshold, then it is judged as a special cleaning area.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述建立地图步骤中,包括:根据获取的建筑物户型图校正所述清扫区域地图。In one of the optional technical solutions, in the step of establishing a map, it includes: correcting the cleaning area map according to the acquired floor plan of the building.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述室内清扫步骤中,所述预设条件包括:执行所述执行单扫模式两次以上。In one of the optional technical solutions, in the indoor cleaning step, the preset condition includes: executing the single-sweep mode more than twice.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述室内清扫步骤中,所述预设条件包括:由摄像头拍摄所述特别清扫区域的地板,并判断出所述地板满足拖地基准。In one of the optional technical solutions, in the indoor cleaning step, the preset condition includes: taking pictures of the floor in the special cleaning area by a camera, and judging that the floor meets the mopping standard.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述室内清扫步骤中,包括:In one of the optional technical solutions, in the indoor cleaning step, including:
在所述扫地机从所述普通清扫区域进入所述特别清扫区域中时,由光敏传感器监测光亮度变化;When the sweeper enters the special cleaning area from the general cleaning area, the change in brightness is monitored by a photosensitive sensor;
如光敏传感器监测到的光亮度变低,且所述扫地机所处位置的光亮度低于预设阈值时,则先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。If the light brightness detected by the photosensitive sensor becomes low, and the light brightness at the location of the sweeper is lower than the preset threshold, the single-sweeping mode is executed first, and the sweeping and dragging integrated mode is executed after the preset conditions are met.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,在所述室内清扫步骤中,包括:In one of the optional technical solutions, in the indoor cleaning step, including:
在所述扫地机进入所述特别清扫区域之前,查询清扫所述特别清扫区域的记录;Before the sweeper enters the special cleaning area, query the record of cleaning the special cleaning area;
如距离上次清扫所述特别清扫区域在2天以内,则在所述特别清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式;If the last cleaning of the special cleaning area is within 2 days, the sweeping and mopping integrated mode will be implemented in the special cleaning area;
如距离上次清扫所述特别清扫区域超过3天以上,则先执行单扫模式,再执行扫拖一体模式。If it is more than 3 days since the last cleaning of the special cleaning area, the single-sweeping mode will be implemented first, and then the integrated sweeping and dragging mode will be implemented.
本发明技术方案还提供一种扫地机,所述扫地机执行如前所述的扫地机控制方法;The technical solution of the present invention also provides a sweeping machine, the sweeping machine executes the sweeping machine control method as described above;
所述扫地机包括处理器、存储器、传感器和/或摄像头、滚刷机构、升降拖布机构;The sweeper includes a processor, a memory, a sensor and/or a camera, a rolling brush mechanism, and a lifting mop mechanism;
所述存储器、所述传感器和/或所述摄像头、所述滚刷机构、所述升降拖布机构分别与所述处理器通信连接;The memory, the sensor and/or the camera, the rolling brush mechanism, and the lifting mop mechanism are respectively connected in communication with the processor;
在所述扫地机处于扫拖一体模式时,所述滚刷机构处于工作状态,所述升降拖布机构处于下降状态;When the sweeper is in the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, the rolling brush mechanism is in the working state, and the lifting and mopping mechanism is in the descending state;
在所述扫地机处于单扫模式时,所述滚刷机构处于工作状态,所述升降拖布机构处于升起状态。When the sweeper is in the single-sweeping mode, the rolling brush mechanism is in a working state, and the lifting mop mechanism is in a raised state.
本发明技术方案还提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质存储计算机指令,当计算机执行所述计算机指令时,用于执行如前所述的扫地机控制方法的所有步骤。The technical solution of the present invention also provides a storage medium, the storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all the steps of the sweeping machine control method as described above.
采用上述技术方案,具有如下有益效果:Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, have following beneficial effect:
本发明通过将清扫区域地图划分出特别清扫区域和普通清扫区域,在普通清扫区域中扫地机执行扫拖一体模式,在特别清扫区域中扫地机先执行单扫模式,再执行扫拖一体模式,避免了现有技术中的缺陷,提升了清洁特别清扫区域的效率,也提升了用户的使用体验。In the present invention, the cleaning area map is divided into a special cleaning area and an ordinary cleaning area. In the ordinary cleaning area, the sweeper performs the sweeping and dragging integrated mode. In the special cleaning area, the floor sweeping machine first performs the single sweeping mode, and then executes the sweeping and dragging integrated mode. The defects in the prior art are avoided, the efficiency of cleaning the special cleaning area is improved, and the user experience is also improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
参见附图,本发明的公开内容将变得更易理解。应当理解:这些附图仅仅用于说明的目的,而并非意在对本发明的保护范围构成限制。图中:The disclosure of the present invention will become more comprehensible with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In the picture:
图1为本发明一实施例提供的扫地机控制方法的步骤示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of steps of a sweeping machine control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例提供的扫地机的模块示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of modules of a sweeping machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的扫地机在俯视角度下的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a sweeping machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention under a top view angle;
图4为本发明一实施例提供的扫地机在仰视角度下的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sweeping machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention at an angle of looking up;
图5为本发明一实施例提供的扫地机的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sweeper provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为升降拖布机构与机体连接的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the connection between the lifting mop mechanism and the body;
图7为升降壳体的立体图;Figure 7 is a perspective view of the lifting housing;
图8为滑轨的立体图;Figure 8 is a perspective view of the slide rail;
图9为图6的A区域的放大图;Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of area A of Fig. 6;
图10为图7中挂接部的放大图;Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the hooking part in Fig. 7;
图11为滚筒、升降壳体、滚筒驱动电机及拖布的剖视图。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the drum, the lifting housing, the drum driving motor and the mop.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来进一步说明本发明的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.
如图1所示,本发明一实施例提供的一种扫地机控制方法,包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, a sweeping machine control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S1:建立地图步骤,包括建立室内的清扫区域地图,并在清扫区域地图中标记出特别清扫区域,其中,清扫区域地图中处于特别清扫区域之外的区域为普通清扫区域。S1: The step of establishing a map, including establishing an indoor cleaning area map, and marking a special cleaning area in the cleaning area map, wherein the area outside the special cleaning area in the cleaning area map is a general cleaning area.
S2:室内清扫步骤,包括在普通清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式,在特别清扫区域中先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。S2: Indoor cleaning steps, including performing the sweeping and mopping integrated mode in the general cleaning area, and performing the single sweeping mode in the special cleaning area first, and then performing the sweeping and mopping integrated mode after the preset conditions are met.
本发明提供的扫地机控制方法,用于具有升降拖布机构的扫地机。结合图2所示,扫地机包括处理器1、存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6、行走机构7和扫地机主体8。存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6、行走机构7分别与处理器1通信连接。The sweeping machine control method provided by the invention is used for the sweeping machine with a lifting mop mechanism. As shown in FIG. 2 , the sweeper includes a processor 1 , a memory 2 , a sensor 3 and/or a camera 4 , a rolling brush mechanism 5 , a lifting mop mechanism 6 , a traveling mechanism 7 and a sweeper body 8 . The memory 2 , the sensor 3 and/or the camera 4 , the rolling brush mechanism 5 , the elevating mop mechanism 6 , and the running mechanism 7 are respectively connected to the processor 1 in communication.
处理器1为集中控制单元,其集成在扫地机主体8中,用于接收信号及控制各电器的运转。The processor 1 is a centralized control unit, which is integrated in the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to receive signals and control the operation of various electrical appliances.
存储器2集成扫地机主体8中,存储器2可为内存或硬盘,用于存储程序指令,以供处理器1选择相应的功能。The memory 2 is integrated into the main body 8 of the sweeping machine, and the memory 2 can be a memory or a hard disk for storing program instructions for the processor 1 to select corresponding functions.
传感器3安装在扫地机主体8的周围、顶部,用于发出识别信息/信号,然后接收反馈回的识别信息/信号,以判断出障碍物及其尺寸、大小、形状、距离等,还可进行条件参数监测,例如,光亮度。The sensor 3 is installed around and on the top of the main body 8 of the sweeper to send identification information/signals, and then receive the feedback identification information/signals to determine the obstacles and their size, size, shape, distance, etc. Monitoring of condition parameters, for example, brightness.
摄像头4安装在扫地机主体8的周围,用于拍摄室内的地板、障碍物等,以供处理器1进行判断。The camera 4 is installed around the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to photograph indoor floors, obstacles, etc., for the processor 1 to judge.
滚刷机构5与扫地机主体8连接,用于扫地。The rolling brush mechanism 5 is connected with the sweeper main body 8 for sweeping the floor.
具体地,滚刷机构5包括滚刷51和滚刷驱动电机,滚刷51通过枢转轴可枢转地安装在扫地机主体8的底部,滚刷驱动电机安装在扫地机主体8中,滚刷驱动电机与滚刷51的枢转轴通过传动机构连接,由滚刷驱动电机带动滚刷51转动扫地。滚刷驱动电机与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滚刷驱动电机的运转。Specifically, the rolling brush mechanism 5 includes a rolling brush 51 and a rolling brush driving motor. The rolling brush 51 is pivotably installed on the bottom of the sweeper main body 8 through a pivot shaft, and the rolling brush driving motor is installed in the sweeping machine main body 8. The rolling brush The driving motor is connected with the pivot shaft of the roller brush 51 through a transmission mechanism, and the roller brush 51 is driven by the roller brush driving motor to rotate and sweep the floor. The roller brush driving motor is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the roller brush driving motor.
扫地机主体8中可拆卸地安装有集尘盒82,集尘盒82的吸尘口83处于前侧。滚刷51安装在吸尘口83的前侧。由滚刷51扫起的灰尘可经吸尘口83进入集尘盒82中。A dust collection box 82 is detachably installed in the main body 8 of the sweeper, and the dust suction port 83 of the dust collection box 82 is at the front side. The roller brush 51 is installed on the front side of the dust suction port 83 . The dust swept up by the roller brush 51 can enter the dust collecting box 82 through the dust suction port 83 .
升降拖布机构6与扫地机主体8连接,其可相对于扫地机主体8升降。The lifting mop mechanism 6 is connected with the main body 8 of the sweeper, and it can be raised and lowered relative to the main body 8 of the sweeper.
具体地,升降拖布机构6包括升降壳体61和连接在升降壳体61的底部的拖布62。扫地机主体8上处于集尘盒82的后侧具有开口向下的容纳槽81,升降壳体61可上下滑动地装配在容纳槽81中,升降壳体61与扫地机主体8通过升降驱动组件连接。升降驱动组件与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制升降驱动组件的运转。升降驱动组件用于带动升降壳体61升降,进而使得拖布62可升降操作。Specifically, the lifting mop mechanism 6 includes a lifting housing 61 and a mopping cloth 62 connected to the bottom of the lifting housing 61 . The main body of the sweeper 8 is located on the rear side of the dust collection box 82 and has a receiving groove 81 with an opening downward. The lifting housing 61 can be slidably assembled in the receiving groove 81 up and down. connect. The lifting drive assembly is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the lifting drive assembly. The lifting drive assembly is used to drive the lifting housing 61 up and down, so that the mop 62 can be operated up and down.
行走机构7与扫地机主体8连接,其用于带动扫地机主体8行走。The running mechanism 7 is connected with the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to drive the main body 8 of the sweeper to walk.
具体地,行走机构7包括一对滚轮71和滚轮驱动电机,一对滚轮71通过轮轴可枢转地安装在扫地机主体8的左右两侧,滚轮驱动电机安装在扫地机主体8中,滚轮驱动电机与轮轴之间通过传动机构连接。滚轮驱动电机与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滚轮驱动电机的运转。Specifically, the traveling mechanism 7 includes a pair of rollers 71 and a roller driving motor, and the pair of rollers 71 are pivotably installed on the left and right sides of the sweeper main body 8 through the wheel shaft, the roller driving motor is installed in the sweeper main body 8, and the rollers drive The motor and the wheel shaft are connected through a transmission mechanism. The roller driving motor is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the roller driving motor.
扫地机具有扫拖一体模式和单扫模式,该模式可由处理器1自动控制,也可由用户通过遥控器或控制面板或APP选择。The sweeping machine has a sweeping and dragging integrated mode and a single sweeping mode. This mode can be automatically controlled by the processor 1, or can be selected by the user through the remote control or control panel or APP.
在扫地机处于扫拖一体模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,滚刷51扫地,升降拖布机构6处于下降状态,拖布62拖地。When the sweeper is in the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in working state, the rolling brush 51 sweeps the floor, the lifting mop mechanism 6 is in a descending state, and the mopping cloth 62 mops the floor.
在扫地机处于单扫模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,滚刷51扫地,升降拖布机构6处于升起状态,拖布62离地。When the sweeper is in the single-sweeping mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in the working state, the rolling brush 51 sweeps the floor, the lifting mop mechanism 6 is in the raised state, and the mop 62 is off the ground.
本发明提供的扫地机控制方法,在用户初次使用或重设使用时,扫地机先在室内行走并建立室内的清扫区域地图。在该过程中,扫地机可采用单扫模式。扫地机在室内行走的过程中,建立室内的清扫区域地图,还在清扫区域地图中标记出特别清扫区域,特别清扫区域包括但不限于沙发底、床底、家具低等扫地机能够进入清扫的区域。为了便于描述,将清扫区域地图中处于特别清扫区域之外的区域称之为普通清扫区域。In the sweeping machine control method provided by the present invention, when the user uses it for the first time or resets it for use, the sweeping machine first walks indoors and establishes an indoor cleaning area map. During this process, the sweeper can use single-sweep mode. When the sweeper is walking indoors, an indoor cleaning area map is established, and special cleaning areas are marked on the cleaning area map. The special cleaning areas include but are not limited to sofa bottoms, bed bottoms, and low furniture where the sweeper can enter and clean. area. For ease of description, the area outside the special cleaning area in the cleaning area map is called a normal cleaning area.
在扫地机执行室内清扫时,在普通清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式,而在特别清扫区域中先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。When the sweeper performs indoor cleaning, the integrated sweeping and dragging mode is implemented in the general cleaning area, and the single sweeping mode is implemented in the special cleaning area, and the integrated sweeping and dragging mode is implemented after the preset conditions are met.
具体地,扫地机进入特别清扫区域时,该区域中的垃圾相对较多,灰尘相度较重,可选择单扫模式,先将拖布62升起,扫地机先通过滚刷51清扫地面,拖布62不拖地,在扫地机将特定区域的灰尘、垃圾等清扫干净后,再选择扫拖一体模式,将拖布62放下,拖布62进行拖地,此时特别清扫区域中的灰尘、垃圾等基本打扫干净,拖布62拖地时基本可以达到一次就能够清洁干净地面的效果,避免了现有技术中的缺陷,提升了清洁特别清扫区域的效率,也提升了用户的使用体验。Specifically, when the sweeper enters the special cleaning area, there are relatively more garbage in this area, and the dust is relatively heavy. The single sweep mode can be selected. 62 Do not mop the floor. After the sweeper cleans the dust and garbage in a specific area, select the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, put down the mop 62, and mop 62 to mop the floor. At this time, the dust, garbage, etc. in the area are especially cleaned. To clean up, the mop 62 can basically achieve the effect of cleaning the ground once when mopping the floor, avoiding the defects in the prior art, improving the efficiency of cleaning the special cleaning area, and improving the user experience.
在其中一个实施例中,在建立地图步骤中,包括:扫地机在室内行走,通过传感器和/或摄像头获取室内识别信息,并形成清扫区域地图。In one embodiment, the step of establishing the map includes: the sweeper walks indoors, acquires indoor identification information through sensors and/or cameras, and forms a cleaning area map.
在扫地机行走识别的过程中,如识别到扫地机的周围及上方有障碍物,则判断为特别清扫区域。During the walking recognition process of the sweeper, if there are obstacles around and above the sweeper, it will be judged as a special cleaning area.
在建立地图时,通过传感器3和/或摄像头4来识别周围的物体、障碍物等,以确定清扫区域的边界,进而向处理器1输出数据,由处理器1建立清扫区域地图,并存储到存储器2中。传感器3包括但不限于测距传感器、触摸传感器、光敏传感器等。测距传感器可安装在扫地机主体的周围、顶部。测距传感器可采用红外传感器或光波传感器,用于测量扫地机与障碍物之间的距离,并将距离数据传输给处理器1。触摸传感器可安装在扫地机主体8的周围,在扫地机与障碍物接触时,触摸传感器用于测量障碍物的高度,并将高度数据传输给处理器1,以供处理器1判断是否可通过。光敏传感器安装在扫地机主体8的前侧和/或顶部,用于判断周围环境的光的亮度。When building a map, the surrounding objects, obstacles, etc. are recognized by the sensor 3 and/or the camera 4 to determine the boundary of the cleaning area, and then output data to the processor 1, and the processor 1 builds a map of the cleaning area and stores it in the in memory 2. The sensor 3 includes, but is not limited to, a ranging sensor, a touch sensor, a photosensitive sensor, and the like. The distance measuring sensor can be installed around and on the top of the main body of the sweeper. The distance measuring sensor can be an infrared sensor or a light wave sensor, which is used to measure the distance between the sweeper and the obstacle, and transmit the distance data to the processor 1 . The touch sensor can be installed around the main body 8 of the sweeper. When the sweeper is in contact with an obstacle, the touch sensor is used to measure the height of the obstacle, and transmit the height data to the processor 1 for the processor 1 to judge whether it can pass . The photosensitive sensor is installed on the front side and/or top of the sweeper main body 8, and is used for judging the brightness of the light in the surrounding environment.
在扫地机行走识别的过程中,如识别到扫地机的周围有障碍物,例如,两边或三边都有较长的障碍物,且扫地机的上方也有障碍物,则表明扫地机进入一个特别的空间中,该空间可能为床底、沙发底、家具底等,从而判断该区域为特别清扫区域,并将数据传输给处理器1,由处理器1对该特别清扫区域进行标记,然后存储到存储器2中。During the walking recognition process of the sweeper, if there are obstacles around the sweeper, for example, there are long obstacles on two or three sides, and there are obstacles above the sweeper, it means that the sweeper has entered a special In the space, the space may be the bottom of the bed, the bottom of the sofa, the bottom of the furniture, etc., so that the area is judged as a special cleaning area, and the data is transmitted to the processor 1, and the processor 1 marks the special cleaning area, and then stores to memory 2.
在其中一个实施例中,在扫地机行走识别的过程中:In one of the embodiments, during the walking recognition process of the sweeper:
如距离传感器和/或摄像头识别到扫地机的周围及上方有障碍物,且光敏传感器监测到扫地机所处位置的光亮度低于预设阈值,则判断为特别清扫区域。If the distance sensor and/or camera recognizes that there are obstacles around and above the sweeper, and the photosensitive sensor detects that the brightness of the sweeper is lower than the preset threshold, it is judged as a special cleaning area.
在该实施例中,为了提高判断特别清扫区域的精度,通过监测扫地机所处位置的光亮度来加以判断。In this embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of judging the special cleaning area, the judgment is made by monitoring the brightness of the location where the sweeper is located.
在日常情况下,室内的光亮度一般在300-500LUX,采用灯光照明的亮度一般在150-300LUX。In daily situations, the indoor brightness is generally 300-500LUX, and the brightness of lighting is generally 150-300LUX.
如扫地机通过测距传感器、触摸传感器、摄像头等初步判断该区域为特别清扫区域,再附加光敏传感器加以精确判断。也即是,在测距传感器、触摸传感器、摄像头等初步判断该区域为特别清扫区域后,如光敏传感器监测到的光亮度低于250LUX(白天),并将该信号传输给处理器1,由处理器1确定该区域即为特别清扫区域。For example, the sweeping machine initially judges that the area is a special cleaning area through ranging sensors, touch sensors, cameras, etc., and then adds a photosensitive sensor to make accurate judgments. That is to say, after ranging sensor, touch sensor, camera etc. preliminarily judge that this area is the special cleaning area, as the light brightness detected by photosensitive sensor is lower than 250LUX (daytime), and this signal is transmitted to processor 1, by Processor 1 determines that this area is a special cleaning area.
上述预设阈值可根据具体的场所、光照条件进行提前设定。The preset threshold above can be set in advance according to specific places and lighting conditions.
扫地机的处理器1可实时获取北京时间,以供判断清扫时间是白天还是晚上。在进行判断特别清扫区域时,优选在白天进行,晚上存在较大误差。The processor 1 of the sweeping machine can obtain Beijing time in real time for judging whether the sweeping time is day or night. When judging the special cleaning area, it is preferably performed during the day, and there is a large error at night.
在其中一个实施例中,在建立地图步骤中,包括:根据获取的建筑物户型图校正清扫区域地图。In one of the embodiments, in the step of establishing the map, it includes: correcting the cleaning area map according to the acquired floor plan of the building.
本实施例中,在初次使用时,用于可将建筑物户型图数据通过APP传输给扫地机,以存到存储器2中,以供处理器1比较建立的清扫区域地图与建筑物户型图,如发现面积缺少太多,或生成的户型不准确,则可能有的房间或区域没有扫到,需要重新执行建立清扫区域地图步骤。在比较判断,发现清扫区域地图与建筑物户型图不对应后,也可发出提出,以供用户判断是否需要重新执行建立清扫区域地图步骤。In this embodiment, when used for the first time, the user can transmit the floor plan data of the building to the sweeper through the APP to store it in the memory 2 for the processor 1 to compare the established cleaning area map with the floor plan of the building. If it is found that the area is too short, or the generated apartment type is inaccurate, some rooms or areas may not be scanned, and the step of creating a cleaning area map needs to be performed again. After comparing and judging, if it is found that the cleaning area map does not correspond to the building floor plan, a suggestion can also be issued for the user to judge whether it is necessary to re-execute the step of creating the cleaning area map.
在其中一个实施例中,在室内清扫步骤中,预设条件包括:执行单扫模式两次以上,例如在特别清扫区域中单独扫地2以上,以确保将特别清扫区域中的垃圾、灰尘打扫干净,以便后续执行扫拖一体模式。In one of the embodiments, in the indoor cleaning step, the preset conditions include: performing the single-sweep mode more than twice, for example, sweeping the floor alone in the special cleaning area for more than 2 times, so as to ensure that the garbage and dust in the special cleaning area are cleaned up , so that the sweeping and dragging integrated mode can be executed later.
在其中一个实施例中,在室内清扫步骤中,预设条件包括:由摄像头拍摄所述特别清扫区域的地板,并判断出所述地板满足拖地基准。In one embodiment, in the indoor cleaning step, the preset condition includes: the floor of the special cleaning area is photographed by the camera, and it is determined that the floor meets the mopping standard.
本实施例中,在特别清扫区域中,扫地机执行一次以上执行单扫模式后,通过摄像头拍摄特别清扫区域的地板,如特别清扫区域的地板满足拖地标准,则开始执行扫拖一体模式。In this embodiment, in the special cleaning area, after the sweeper executes the single-sweeping mode more than once, the floor in the special cleaning area is photographed by the camera. If the floor in the special cleaning area meets the mopping standard, the integrated sweeping and mopping mode starts.
拖地标准一般为地板上无碎屑、玩具、沙粒状垃圾和棉絮状垃圾等,可由地板的光滑度看出。The mopping standard is generally that there are no debris, toys, sandy garbage, and cotton-like garbage on the floor, which can be seen from the smoothness of the floor.
该步骤的判断可由用户在APP上进行。例如,在摄像头拍摄图像后,将图像传输到APP,用户看到地板比较干净后,则按确认,扫基地执行扫拖一体模式。如用户看到地板还不够干净,拖地容易弄脏地板,则选择继续执行单扫模式。The judgment of this step can be performed by the user on the APP. For example, after the camera captures an image, the image is transmitted to the APP. After the user sees that the floor is relatively clean, he presses OK, and the sweeping base implements the sweeping and mopping integrated mode. If the user sees that the floor is not clean enough, and mopping the floor is easy to stain the floor, then choose to continue the single-sweep mode.
在其中一个实施例中,在室内清扫步骤中,包括:在扫地机从普通清扫区域进入特别清扫区域中时,由光敏传感器监测光亮度变化。In one of the embodiments, the step of indoor cleaning includes: when the sweeper enters the special cleaning area from the general cleaning area, the photosensitive sensor monitors the change of the light brightness.
如光敏传感器监测到的光亮度变低,且扫地机所处位置的光亮度低于预设阈值时,则先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。If the brightness detected by the photosensitive sensor becomes lower, and the brightness of the location where the sweeper is located is lower than the preset threshold, the single-sweep mode will be executed first, and the integrated sweeping and dragging mode will be executed after the preset conditions are met.
如客户将沙发、床、家具等移位后,而没有重新建立清扫区域地图和重洗标记特别清扫区域,则扫地机的执行模式可能与实际场景不对应。If the customer moves the sofa, bed, furniture, etc. without re-establishing the cleaning area map and rewashing to mark the special cleaning area, the execution mode of the sweeper may not correspond to the actual scene.
本实施例中,白天,在扫地机从普通清扫区域进入特别清扫区域中时,同时由光敏传感器监测光亮度变化,以判断扫地机进入的区域确定是特别清扫区域。In this embodiment, during the day, when the sweeping machine enters the special cleaning area from the general cleaning area, the photosensitive sensor monitors the brightness change at the same time to determine that the area the sweeping machine enters is the special cleaning area.
当扫地机进入地图上标记的特别清扫区域中时,再通过光敏传感器监测光亮度变化,如光敏传感器监测到扫地机所处位置的光亮度低于预设阈值,250LUX(白天),则判断扫地机进入的区域确定是特别清扫区域。When the sweeper enters the special cleaning area marked on the map, it will monitor the brightness change through the photosensitive sensor. If the photosensitive sensor detects that the brightness of the sweeper’s location is lower than the preset threshold, 250LUX (daytime), it will be judged to sweep the floor. The area where the machine enters is determined to be a special cleaning area.
如用户晚上开启扫地机清扫时,扫地机以之前标记出的特别清扫区域为准,光敏传感器的数据不再作为参考。If the user starts the sweeper to clean at night, the sweeper will refer to the previously marked special cleaning area, and the data of the photosensitive sensor will no longer be used as a reference.
在其中一个实施例中,在室内清扫步骤中,包括:In one of the embodiments, the indoor cleaning step includes:
在扫地机进入特别清扫区域之前,查询清扫特别清扫区域的记录。Before the sweeper enters the special cleaning area, check the records of cleaning the special cleaning area.
如距离上次清扫特别清扫区域在2天以内,则在特别清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式。If the last cleaning of the special cleaning area is within 2 days, the sweeping and mopping integrated mode will be implemented in the special cleaning area.
如距离上次清扫特别清扫区域超过3天以上,则先执行单扫模式,再执行扫拖一体模式。If it is more than 3 days since the last cleaning of the special cleaning area, the single-sweeping mode will be implemented first, and then the integrated sweeping and dragging mode will be implemented.
本实施例中,扫地机每次清扫的时间及区域都记录在存储器2中,在扫地机清扫特别清扫区域之前,先查询上次清扫特别清扫区域的记录。如距离上次清扫特别清扫区域的时间在2天以内,则该特别清扫区域不会太脏,可直接执行扫拖一体模式,节约时间。如距离上次清扫特别清扫区域的时间超过3天以上,则该特别清扫区域可能已经比较脏,就先执行单扫模式,再执行扫拖一体模式。In this embodiment, the cleaning time and area of each sweeping machine are recorded in the memory 2, and before the sweeping machine cleans the special cleaning area, the record of the last cleaning of the special cleaning area is first inquired. If the time since the last cleaning of the special cleaning area is within 2 days, the special cleaning area will not be too dirty, and the sweeping and dragging integrated mode can be directly implemented to save time. If the time since the last cleaning of the special cleaning area is more than 3 days, the special cleaning area may be dirty, so the single-sweeping mode should be executed first, and then the integrated sweeping and mopping mode should be executed.
如图2所示,本发明一实施例提供的一种扫地机,扫地机执行如前所述的扫地机控制方法。As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a sweeping machine, and the sweeping machine executes the sweeping machine control method as described above.
扫地机包括处理器1、存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6。The sweeping machine includes a processor 1 , a memory 2 , a sensor 3 and/or a camera 4 , a rolling brush mechanism 5 , and a lifting mop mechanism 6 .
存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6分别与处理器1通信连接。The memory 2 , the sensor 3 and/or the camera 4 , the rolling brush mechanism 5 , and the lifting mop mechanism 6 are respectively connected to the processor 1 in communication.
在扫地机处于扫拖一体模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,升降拖布机构6处于下降状态。When the sweeper is in the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in the working state, and the elevating and mopping mechanism 6 is in the descending state.
在扫地机处于单扫模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,升降拖布机构6处于升起状态。When the sweeper is in the single-sweeping mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in the working state, and the lifting mop mechanism 6 is in the raised state.
扫地机包括处理器1、存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6、行走机构7和扫地机主体8。存储器2、传感器3和/或摄像头4、滚刷机构5、升降拖布机构6、行走机构7分别与处理器1通信连接。The sweeper includes a processor 1 , a memory 2 , a sensor 3 and/or a camera 4 , a rolling brush mechanism 5 , a lifting mop mechanism 6 , a traveling mechanism 7 and a sweeper body 8 . The memory 2 , the sensor 3 and/or the camera 4 , the rolling brush mechanism 5 , the elevating mop mechanism 6 , and the running mechanism 7 are respectively connected to the processor 1 in communication.
处理器1为集中控制单元,其集成在扫地机主体8中,用于接收信号及控制各电器的运转。The processor 1 is a centralized control unit, which is integrated in the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to receive signals and control the operation of various electrical appliances.
存储器2集成扫地机主体8中,存储器2可为内存或硬盘,用于存储程序指令,以供处理器1选择相应的功能。The memory 2 is integrated into the main body 8 of the sweeping machine, and the memory 2 can be a memory or a hard disk for storing program instructions for the processor 1 to select corresponding functions.
传感器3安装在扫地机主体8的周围、顶部,用于发出识别信息/信号,然后接收反馈回的识别信息/信号,以判断出障碍物及其尺寸、大小、形状、距离等,还可进行条件参数监测,例如,光亮度。The sensor 3 is installed around and on the top of the main body 8 of the sweeper to send identification information/signals, and then receive the feedback identification information/signals to determine the obstacles and their size, size, shape, distance, etc. Monitoring of condition parameters, for example, brightness.
摄像头4安装在扫地机主体8的周围,用于拍摄室内的地板、障碍物等,以供处理器1进行判断。The camera 4 is installed around the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to photograph indoor floors, obstacles, etc., for the processor 1 to judge.
滚刷机构5与扫地机主体8连接,用于扫地。The rolling brush mechanism 5 is connected with the sweeper main body 8 for sweeping the floor.
具体地,滚刷机构5包括滚刷51和滚刷驱动电机,滚刷51通过枢转轴可枢转地安装在扫地机主体8的底部,滚刷驱动电机安装在扫地机主体8中,滚刷驱动电机与滚刷51的枢转轴通过传动机构连接,由滚刷驱动电机带动滚刷51转动扫地。滚刷驱动电机与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滚刷驱动电机的运转。Specifically, the rolling brush mechanism 5 includes a rolling brush 51 and a rolling brush driving motor. The rolling brush 51 is pivotably installed on the bottom of the sweeper main body 8 through a pivot shaft, and the rolling brush driving motor is installed in the sweeping machine main body 8. The rolling brush The driving motor is connected with the pivot shaft of the roller brush 51 through a transmission mechanism, and the roller brush 51 is driven by the roller brush driving motor to rotate and sweep the floor. The roller brush driving motor is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the roller brush driving motor.
扫地机主体8中可拆卸地安装有集尘盒82,集尘盒82的吸尘口83处于前侧。滚刷51安装在吸尘口83的前侧。由滚刷51扫起的灰尘可经吸尘口83进入集尘盒82中。A dust collection box 82 is detachably installed in the main body 8 of the sweeper, and the dust suction port 83 of the dust collection box 82 is at the front side. The roller brush 51 is installed on the front side of the dust suction port 83 . The dust swept up by the roller brush 51 can enter the dust collecting box 82 through the dust suction port 83 .
升降拖布机构6与扫地机主体8连接,其可相对于扫地机主体8升降。The lifting mop mechanism 6 is connected with the main body 8 of the sweeper, and it can be raised and lowered relative to the main body 8 of the sweeper.
具体地,升降拖布机构6包括升降壳体61和连接在升降壳体61的底部的拖布62。扫地机主体8上处于集尘盒82的后侧具有开口向下的容纳槽81,升降壳体61可上下滑动地装配在容纳槽81中,升降壳体61与扫地机主体8通过升降驱动组件连接。升降驱动组件与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制升降驱动组件的运转。升降驱动组件用于带动升降壳体61升降,进而使得拖布62可升降操作。Specifically, the lifting mop mechanism 6 includes a lifting housing 61 and a mopping cloth 62 connected to the bottom of the lifting housing 61 . The main body of the sweeper 8 is located on the rear side of the dust collection box 82 and has a receiving groove 81 with an opening downward. The lifting housing 61 can be slidably assembled in the receiving groove 81 up and down. connect. The lifting drive assembly is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the lifting drive assembly. The lifting drive assembly is used to drive the lifting housing 61 up and down, so that the mop 62 can be operated up and down.
行走机构7与扫地机主体8连接,其用于带动扫地机主体8行走。The running mechanism 7 is connected with the main body 8 of the sweeper, and is used to drive the main body 8 of the sweeper to walk.
具体地,行走机构7包括一对滚轮71和滚轮驱动电机,一对滚轮71通过轮轴可枢转地安装在扫地机主体8的左右两侧,滚轮驱动电机安装在扫地机主体8中,滚轮驱动电机与轮轴之间通过传动机构连接。滚轮驱动电机与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滚轮驱动电机的运转。Specifically, the traveling mechanism 7 includes a pair of rollers 71 and a roller driving motor, and the pair of rollers 71 are pivotably installed on the left and right sides of the sweeper main body 8 through the wheel shaft, the roller driving motor is installed in the sweeper main body 8, and the rollers drive The motor and the wheel shaft are connected through a transmission mechanism. The roller driving motor is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the roller driving motor.
扫地机具有扫拖一体模式和单扫模式,该模式可由处理器1自动控制,也可由用户通过遥控器或控制面板或APP选择。The sweeping machine has a sweeping and dragging integrated mode and a single sweeping mode. This mode can be automatically controlled by the processor 1, or can be selected by the user through the remote control or control panel or APP.
在扫地机处于扫拖一体模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,滚刷51扫地,升降拖布机构6处于下降状态,拖布62拖地。When the sweeper is in the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in working state, the rolling brush 51 sweeps the floor, the lifting mop mechanism 6 is in a descending state, and the mopping cloth 62 mops the floor.
在扫地机处于单扫模式时,滚刷机构5处于工作状态,滚刷51扫地,升降拖布机构6处于升起状态,拖布62离地。When the sweeper is in the single-sweeping mode, the rolling brush mechanism 5 is in the working state, the rolling brush 51 sweeps the floor, the lifting mop mechanism 6 is in the raised state, and the mop 62 is off the ground.
本发明提供的扫地机,在清扫区域地图标记出特别清扫区域和普通清扫区域。The floor sweeper provided by the present invention marks a special cleaning area and a general cleaning area on the cleaning area map.
在扫地机执行室内清扫时,在普通清扫区域中执行扫拖一体模式,而在特别清扫区域中先执行单扫模式,待满足预设条件后,再执行扫拖一体模式。When the sweeper performs indoor cleaning, the integrated sweeping and dragging mode is implemented in the general cleaning area, and the single sweeping mode is implemented in the special cleaning area, and the integrated sweeping and dragging mode is implemented after the preset conditions are met.
具体地,扫地机进入特别清扫区域时,该区域中的垃圾相对较多,灰尘相度较重,可选择单扫模式,先将拖布62升起,扫地机先通过滚刷51清扫地面,拖布62不拖地,在扫地机将特定区域的灰尘、垃圾等清扫干净后,再选择扫拖一体模式,将拖布62放下,拖布62进行拖地,此时特别清扫区域中的灰尘、垃圾等基本打扫干净,拖布62拖地时基本可以达到一次就能够清洁干净地面的效果,避免了现有技术中的缺陷,提升了清洁特别清扫区域的效率,也提升了用户的使用体验。Specifically, when the sweeper enters the special cleaning area, there are relatively more garbage in this area, and the dust is relatively heavy. The single sweep mode can be selected. First, the mop 62 is raised, and the sweeper first cleans the ground through the roller brush 51, and the mop 62 Do not mop the floor. After the sweeper cleans the dust and garbage in a specific area, select the sweeping and mopping integrated mode, put down the mop 62, and the mop 62 will mop the floor. At this time, the dust, garbage, etc. in the area are especially cleaned To clean the floor, the mop 62 can basically achieve the effect of cleaning the floor at one time, avoiding the defects in the prior art, improving the efficiency of cleaning the special cleaning area, and improving the user experience.
在其中一个实施例中,拖布62可选择平面状的拖布或滚动式的拖布。平面状的拖布62可粘接在升降壳体61的底面。In one of the embodiments, the mopping cloth 62 can be a planar mopping cloth or a rolling mopping cloth. The flat mop 62 can be bonded to the bottom surface of the lifting housing 61 .
在其中一个实施例中,如5、图7和图11所示,滚动式的拖布62粘接或缠绕在滚筒63时,滚筒63可枢转地安装在升降壳体61中。升降壳体61中还安装有滚筒驱动电机64,滚筒驱动电机64与滚筒63的转轴传动连接。滚筒驱动电机64与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滚筒驱动电机64的运转。滚筒驱动电机64驱使滚筒63带动拖布62转动,拖布62相对于地面滑动和转动,拖地效果好。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 11 , when the rolling mop 62 is bonded or wrapped around the drum 63 , the drum 63 is pivotably installed in the lifting housing 61 . A drum driving motor 64 is also installed in the lifting housing 61 , and the drum driving motor 64 is connected with the rotating shaft of the drum 63 through transmission. The drum driving motor 64 is connected to the processor 1 in communication, and the processor 1 controls the operation of the drum driving motor 64 . The drum driving motor 64 drives the drum 63 to drive the mop 62 to rotate, and the mop 62 slides and rotates relative to the ground, so the mopping effect is good.
在其中一个实施例中,如6-7所示,升降壳体61与扫地机主体8之间连接有减震缓冲器9,减震缓冲器9可采用气弹簧,起到减震和缓冲作用。在升降壳体61下降时,减震缓冲器9伸长;在升降壳体61升起时,减震缓冲器9复位。In one of the embodiments, as shown in 6-7, a shock absorber 9 is connected between the lifting housing 61 and the main body 8 of the sweeper, and the shock absorber 9 can use a gas spring to play the role of shock absorber and buffer . When the lifting housing 61 descends, the shock absorbing buffer 9 extends; when the lifting housing 61 rises, the shock absorbing buffer 9 resets.
在其中一个实施例中,如6-10所示,升降壳体61的顶部设有挂接部65。In one of the embodiments, as shown in 6-10, the top of the lifting housing 61 is provided with a hooking portion 65 .
升降驱动组件包括与扫地机主体8滑动连接的滑轨66、与扫地机主体8固定连接的滑轨驱动电机67、安装在滑轨66上的传动齿条68和与齿条68啮合的传动齿轮69,传动齿轮69安装在滑轨驱动电机67的输出轴上,滑轨驱动电机67与处理器1通信连接,由处理器1控制滑轨驱动电机67的运转。The lifting drive assembly includes a slide rail 66 slidably connected to the sweeper main body 8, a slide rail drive motor 67 fixedly connected to the sweeper main body 8, a transmission rack 68 mounted on the slide rail 66 and a transmission gear meshed with the rack 68 69 , the transmission gear 69 is installed on the output shaft of the slide rail driving motor 67 , the slide rail driving motor 67 communicates with the processor 1 , and the processor 1 controls the operation of the slide rail driving motor 67 .
其中,滑轨66的顶面具有用于引导挂接部65升降的引导面661,引导面661包括依次连接的第一引导平面6611、引导斜面6662和第二引导平面6613,第二引导平面6613高于第一引导平面6611。Wherein, the top surface of the slide rail 66 has a guide surface 661 for guiding the hooking portion 65 to go up and down. The guide surface 661 includes a first guide plane 6611, a guide slope 6662 and a second guide plane 6613 connected in sequence, and the second guide plane 6613 is high. on the first guide plane 6611.
挂接部65搭在引导面661上,且能够相对于引导面661滑动。The hooking portion 65 rides on the guiding surface 661 and can slide relative to the guiding surface 661 .
本实施例中,升降壳体61的顶部设有一个以上的挂接部65,挂接部65可呈L形或T形。In this embodiment, more than one hooking portion 65 is provided on the top of the lifting housing 61, and the hooking portion 65 can be L-shaped or T-shaped.
滑轨66优选地沿着扫地机主体8的宽度方向布置,也即是滑轨66与滚刷51或滚筒63的中心线平行,且滑轨66能够沿着扫地机主体8的左右方向滑动。滑轨66与扫地机主体8之间可通过导向机构连接,导向机构可为导向槽、导向凸轨等。The slide rail 66 is preferably arranged along the width direction of the sweeper body 8 , that is, the slide rail 66 is parallel to the centerline of the roller brush 51 or the roller 63 , and the slide rail 66 can slide along the left-right direction of the sweeper body 8 . The slide rail 66 and the main body 8 of the sweeper can be connected by a guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism can be a guide groove, a guide protruding rail and the like.
滑轨66的顶面具有引导面661,挂接部65搭在引导面661上并能够相对于引导面661滑动,引导面661用于引导挂接部65升降进而带动升降壳体61及拖布62升降。The top surface of the slide rail 66 has a guide surface 661, the hooking portion 65 rides on the guiding surface 661 and can slide relative to the guiding surface 661, the guiding surface 661 is used to guide the hooking portion 65 to lift and then drive the lifting housing 61 and the mop 62 lift.
引导面661包括较低的第一引导平面6611和较高的第二引导平面6613。引导斜面6662为过渡面,其连接在第一引导平面6611和第二引导平面6613之间。The guide surface 661 includes a lower first guide plane 6611 and a higher second guide plane 6613 . The guiding slope 6662 is a transitional surface, which is connected between the first guiding plane 6611 and the second guiding plane 6613 .
假如,初始状态时,挂接部65搭在第一引导平面6611上,此时拖布62处于下降状态。在滑轨驱动电机67正向转动,通过传动齿轮69、传动齿条68驱动滑轨66朝向第一方向移动后,第一引导平面6611离开挂接部65,挂接部65搭在引导斜面6662上,然后滑轨66继续移动,引导斜面6662离开挂接部65,挂接部65搭在第二引导平面6613上,此时,拖布62处于升起状态。当滑轨驱动电机67反向转动,通过传动齿轮69、传动齿条68驱动滑轨66朝向与第一方向相反的第二方向移动后,挂接部65复位搭在第一引导平面6611上。If, in the initial state, the hooking portion 65 rides on the first guiding plane 6611, at this time the mop 62 is in a lowered state. After the slide rail driving motor 67 rotates in the forward direction and drives the slide rail 66 to move in the first direction through the transmission gear 69 and the transmission rack 68, the first guiding plane 6611 leaves the hooking part 65, and the hooking part 65 rides on the guiding slope 6662 Then the slide rail 66 continues to move, the guiding slope 6662 leaves the hooking portion 65, and the hooking portion 65 rests on the second guiding plane 6613. At this time, the mop 62 is in a raised state. When the slide rail driving motor 67 reversely rotates, the transmission gear 69 and the transmission rack 68 drive the slide rail 66 to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the hooking portion 65 returns to rest on the first guiding plane 6611 .
在其中一个实施例中,如图6-8所示,引导面661的中间具有一条通道662。挂接部65包括与升降壳体61连接的连接块651和连接在连接块651的上端的搭接块652,搭接块652与连接块651连接呈T形。连接块651间隙穿过通道662,搭接块652的两端搭在引导面661上。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-8 , there is a channel 662 in the middle of the guide surface 661 . The hooking portion 65 includes a connecting block 651 connected to the lifting housing 61 and an overlapping block 652 connected to the upper end of the connecting block 651 , the overlapping block 652 is connected to the connecting block 651 in a T-shape. The connecting block 651 passes through the channel 662 through gaps, and the two ends of the overlapping block 652 rest on the guiding surface 661 .
本实施例中,在引导面661的中间具有一条狭长的通道662,通道662的前后两侧都有第一引导平面6611、引导斜面6662和第二引导平面6613。挂接部65的搭接块652与连接块651连接呈T形。组装时,连接块651间隙穿过通道662,可以相对于通道662滑动,搭接块652的两端搭在引导面661上,提升了装配的稳定性。In this embodiment, there is a long and narrow passage 662 in the middle of the guide surface 661 , and there are a first guide plane 6611 , a guide slope 6662 and a second guide plane 6613 on the front and rear sides of the guide surface 662 . The connecting block 652 of the hooking portion 65 is connected with the connecting block 651 to form a T shape. During assembly, the connecting block 651 passes through the channel 662 through a gap and can slide relative to the channel 662, and the two ends of the overlapping block 652 rest on the guiding surface 661, which improves the stability of assembly.
在其中一个实施例中,如图10所示,搭接块652的底部可枢转地安装有滚轴653,滚轴653与引导面661接触,将搭接块652与引导面661之间的滑动摩擦改为滚动摩擦,减小了搭接块652与引导面661之间摩擦力。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , a roller 653 is pivotally mounted on the bottom of the overlapping block 652 , and the roller 653 is in contact with the guiding surface 661 , and the contact between the overlapping block 652 and the guiding surface 661 The sliding friction is changed to rolling friction, which reduces the frictional force between the overlapping block 652 and the guiding surface 661 .
本发明一实施例提供的一种存储介质,存储介质存储计算机指令,当计算机执行计算机指令时,用于执行如前的扫地机控制方法的所有步骤。存储介质可为内存、硬盘、ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。A storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention stores computer instructions, and when the computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all the steps of the sweeping machine control method. The storage medium can be internal memory, hard disk, ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to make a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network equipment, etc.) execute the various embodiments of the present invention. Methods.
根据需要,可以将上述各技术方案进行结合,以达到最佳技术效果。According to needs, the above technical solutions can be combined to achieve the best technical effect.
以上的仅是本发明的原理和较佳的实施例。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在本发明原理的基础上,还可以做出若干其它变型,也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, on the basis of the principle of the present invention, several other modifications can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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