Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a climbing frame level regulating device and a climbing frame level regulating method, which aim to solve the problems that the current climbing frame level is inconvenient to regulate, an electric hoist is easy to damage and the whole climbing frame is loose.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a climbing frame horizontal regulating device which comprises a corner frame regulator and a jacking device detachably arranged on the corner frame regulator, wherein rollers are arranged on the corner frame regulator in a rolling manner, the rollers are fixedly connected with a climbing frame through connectors, the length of the connectors is adjustable, and the jacking device can jack the connectors to drive the rollers to roll along the corner frame regulator, so that the climbing frame is regulated to be horizontal.
In an embodiment, the corner frame regulator includes a pair of fixed riser that links to each other and the diaphragm that links to each other with a pair of riser is fixed, and a pair of riser is the cross, be provided with the scale mark that extends along the length direction of riser on the riser, the diaphragm has a plurality ofly, and along the length direction evenly distributed of riser, detachable fixed mounting has the cassette on the diaphragm, jacking device fixed mounting is on the cassette, the cassette links to each other with diaphragm and riser joint simultaneously.
In an embodiment, the transverse plate is provided with a clamping hole, the clamping seat is provided with a locking device, and the locking device utilizes the clamping hole to fixedly connect the clamping seat with the transverse plate.
In an embodiment, the card seat includes cardboard, last cardboard, connecting plate, side cardboard down, lower cardboard, go up the cardboard and hug closely the lower surface and the upper surface of diaphragm respectively, the side cardboard is hugged closely riser deviates from a side of diaphragm, the connecting plate is fixed continuous with lower cardboard, last cardboard, side cardboard, jacking device is fixed continuous with side cardboard.
In one embodiment, the upper clamping plate is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting the locking device, and the first mounting hole is coaxial with the clamping hole.
In an embodiment, the locking device comprises a mounting cylinder, a spring and a clamping block arranged in the mounting cylinder, wherein one end of the mounting cylinder is open, one end of the mounting cylinder is inserted into the first mounting hole, the clamping block is slidably mounted in one end of the mounting cylinder, one end of the spring is connected with the clamping block, the other end of the spring is connected with the mounting cylinder and is far away from the open end, the clamping block is pushed by the spring to partially extend out of the open end of the mounting cylinder, the clamping block extends out of the mounting cylinder under the pushing of the spring and then can extend into the clamping hole, one end of the mounting cylinder far away from the open end is slidably inserted with a guide post, one end of the guide post is positioned outside the mounting cylinder, the other end of the guide post extends into the mounting cylinder and is connected with the clamping block, and one side of the clamping block, which faces downwards, of the clamping plate is provided with an inclined surface.
In an embodiment, the vertical plate is provided with a chute extending along the length direction, and the roller rolls only in the chute under the drive of the connector.
In one embodiment, the connector comprises a screw tube, a first stud and a second stud which are spirally inserted at two ends of the screw tube, wherein the first stud is fixedly connected with the extension rod of the climbing frame, the second stud is connected with the roller, and the screw tube is screwed to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the roller and the extension rod.
In an embodiment, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the screw tube, an isosceles trapezoid stop block sliding along the radial direction of the screw tube is arranged in the sliding hole, the isosceles trapezoid stop block is rotationally connected with the screw rod, the screw rod extends out of the screw tube along the radial direction of the screw tube and is screwed with the screw tube, and two inclined planes of the isosceles trapezoid stop block in the axial direction of the screw tube are respectively abutted against one end of the first stud and one end of the second stud extending into the screw tube.
In addition, in order to solve the problems, the invention also provides a climbing frame level regulating and controlling method, which adopts the climbing frame level regulating and controlling device of any one of the above steps to execute the following steps:
selecting a proper position of a transverse plate to mount a clamping seat, and fixedly connecting the clamping seat with the corner frame by using a locking device;
The jacking device is controlled to jack the connector, and the length of the connector is adjusted at the same time, so that one end of the climbing frame which is inclined downwards is lifted until the climbing frame is horizontal;
controlling the electric hoist to tighten the climbing frame;
after the climbing frame is adjusted to be horizontal, the connector is locked, and the length of the connector is prevented from being changed by itself.
The horizontal adjustment device has the beneficial effects that the technical scheme of the invention is that the climbing frames on all outer wall surfaces of a building are connected through the corner frame adjuster, the climbing frames on all outer wall surfaces of the building are not fixedly connected into a whole, the stability and safety of the climbing frames are ensured, the climbing frames on other outer wall surfaces are not interfered to influence the climbing frames on other outer wall surfaces in the process of adjusting the climbing frames after the climbing frames are inclined, the problem of loosening of other normal climbing frames is effectively avoided, the trouble of dismounting and reloading is avoided, and the climbing frames on one outer wall surface are not overloaded by the traction and the pulling of the electric hoist.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a climbing frame level control device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section A of FIG. 1, showing a top view of the climbing frame level adjustment device;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a climbing frame level control device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a climbing frame level control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram II of a horizontal control device of a climbing frame;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram III of a climbing frame level control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a climbing frame level control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an internal block diagram of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view B-B in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is an internal structural view of the latch of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1.2, climbing frame;
3. Corner frame regulator, 31, vertical plate, 32, horizontal plate, 33, clamping hole, 34, sliding chute, 35, clamping seat, 351, lower clamping plate, 352, upper clamping plate, 353, mounting hole I, 354, connecting plate, 355, side clamping plate, 36, jacking device, 37, locking device, 371, mounting cylinder, 372, clamping block, 373, spring, 374, guide post, 375, inclined plane, 38, connector, 381, screw pipe, 382, sliding hole 383, isosceles trapezoid stop block, 384, screw rod, 39 and mounting hole II;
4. an extension rod, a first stud, a second stud, a roller and a third stud.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are referred to in the embodiments of the present invention), the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "fixed" may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a climbing frame horizontal regulating device, which is connected with climbing frames 2 on all outer wall surfaces of a building 1 through a corner frame regulator 3, the climbing frames 2 on all outer wall surfaces of the building 1 are not fixedly connected into a whole, the stability and safety of the climbing frames 2 are ensured, the climbing frames 2 on one outer wall surface are not interfered in the process of regulating the climbing frames 2 after being inclined, the problem that other normal climbing frames 2 are loosened is effectively avoided, the trouble of disassembling and reloading is avoided, and the climbing frames 2 on one outer wall surface are not overloaded due to the traction and the pulling of an electric hoist, so that the horizontal regulation of the climbing frames 2 becomes simple, convenient and quick after the horizontal regulating device is adopted, and time and labor are saved.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2-7, the horizontal adjustment device of the climbing frame 2 includes a corner frame adjuster 3 and a jacking device 36 detachably mounted on the corner frame adjuster 3, the corner frame adjuster 3 includes a pair of fixedly connected risers 31 and a transverse plate 32 fixedly connected with the pair of risers 31, the pair of risers 31 are crossed, the cross section of the pair of risers is crossed, and the cross section of the pair of risers is designed to facilitate the pair of risers 31 to be fixedly mounted close to an external corner of the building 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pair of risers 31 are crossed to enable the pair of risers 31 to be just capable of being closely mounted to an adjacent external wall of the building 1, so that the pair of risers 31 can be quickly and firmly fixed at the external corner of the building 1, and the installation of the corner frame adjuster 3 is facilitated.
Correspondingly, as shown in fig. 4-7, the riser 31 is provided with a second mounting hole 39, the riser 31 is tightly fixed at the external corner of the building 1 by using a bolt passing through the second mounting hole 39, and when the riser 31 has a larger length, as shown in fig. 4-7, a plurality of second mounting holes 39 can be arranged on the riser 31.
In this embodiment, be provided with the scale mark that extends along the length direction of riser 31 on the riser 31, design like this, on the one hand conveniently observe and climb the level condition of frame 2, on the other hand conveniently adjust and climb the level degree of frame 2, install in the outer corner of building 1 utilize the spirit level to look for the level when riser 31, ensure that the scale mark on the riser 31 of each corner installation of building 1 keeps unanimous level, when climbing the frame 2 slope, the gyro wheel 7 of connecting climbing frame 2 changes in the position on riser 31, if observe the scale mark position that the gyro wheel 7 at the both ends of climbing frame 2 on a certain outer wall of building 1 corresponds is different, then this climbing frame 2 takes place to incline, and the adjustment is in-process, if observe the scale mark position that the gyro wheel 7 at the both ends of climbing frame 2 corresponds the same, then say climbing frame 2 level adjustment is put in place, it is visible, it is simple, convenient and fast, do benefit to the workman and master fast, compare and the application number is CN202311311X's setting up the level of patent and judges the cost is high to judge the reliability of the instrument 211909.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-7, the number of the cross plates 32 is plural, the cross plates 32 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the riser 31, the design of the cross plates 32 can enhance the structural strength of a pair of risers 31 on one hand, avoid deformation of the risers 31 due to the inclination of the climbing frame 2 by the rollers 7, and on the other hand, the clamping seat 35 is also convenient to be detachably and fixedly installed on the cross plates 32, the jacking device 36 is installed by the clamping seat 35, as shown in fig. 1-7, the rollers 7 are installed on the corner frame regulator 3 in a rolling manner, particularly, the rollers 7 roll along the length direction of the risers 31, when the climbing frame 2 ascends and descends along the height direction of the building 1, the rollers 7 roll along the length direction of the riser 31, and the corner frame regulator 3 is connected with the climbing frame 2 in a rolling manner by arranging the rollers 7, so that the ascending and descending stability of the climbing frame 2 is ensured, the rocking of the climbing frame 2 is not caused, and the abrasion of the riser 31 of the corner frame regulator 3 is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, the roller 7 is fixedly connected with the climbing frame 2 through the connector 38, the length of the connector 38 is adjustable, so that the jacking device 36 can smoothly jack up the connector 38 to drive the roller 7 to roll along the corner frame regulator 3, then adjust the climbing frame 2 to be horizontal, in an initial state, the climbing frame 2 tilts, the roller 7 rolls tightly against the riser 31, when the climbing frame 2 is adjusted to be horizontal, the extrusion force of the roller 7 and the riser 31 is increased under the extrusion of the climbing frame 2, so that the climbing frame 2 is prevented from being adjusted to be horizontal, the roller 7 and the riser 31 are easily damaged by extrusion, and the length of the connector 38 is timely adjusted in the process that the jacking device 36 is adjusted to be horizontal by the climbing frame 2, so that the roller 7 is prevented from being lifted to be adjusted to be horizontal by the riser 31 and the climbing frame 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the climbing frame 2 is connected with a plurality of extension rods 4, the plurality of extension rods 4 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the riser 31, the tail end of each extension rod 4 is connected with a roller 7 through a connector 38, the roller 7 is in rolling connection with the riser 31, in order to facilitate the jacking device 36 to jack up different connectors 38, so as to adjust the levelness of the climbing frame 2, as shown in fig. 1-7, the jacking device 36 can be fixedly installed on a clamping seat 35, the clamping seat 35 is simultaneously connected with the transverse plate 32 and the riser 31 in a clamping manner, and the clamping seat 35 is fastened on different transverse plates 32 to enable the jacking device 36 to jack up different connectors 38, so as to meet the level regulation and control requirements of the climbing frame 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the cross plate 32 is provided with a clamping hole 33, the clamping seat 35 is provided with a locking device 37, and the locking device 37 uses the clamping hole 33 to fixedly connect the clamping seat 35 with the cross plate 32, so that the clamping seat 35 is fixedly connected with the cross plate 32 and the vertical plate 31 in a clamping manner, the clamping seat 35 is prevented from being loosened and separated from the cross plate 32 and the vertical plate 31, and the jacking device 36 is ensured to safely and stably jack the climbing frame 2.
In this embodiment, specifically, as shown in fig. 4-7, the clamping seat 35 includes lower clamping plate 351, upper clamping plate 352, connecting plate 354, side clamping plate 355, lower clamping plate 351, upper clamping plate 352 are hugged closely respectively the lower surface and the upper surface of diaphragm 32, side clamping plate 355 is hugged closely a side that riser 31 deviates from diaphragm 32, connecting plate 354 is fixed with lower clamping plate 351, upper clamping plate 352, side clamping plate 355 and links to each other with diaphragm 32 and riser 31 joint simultaneously can be realized to clamping seat 35 in such a design, jacking device 36 links to each other with side clamping plate 355 is fixed, be provided with a mounting hole 353 that is used for installing lock 37 on the upper clamping plate 352, mounting hole 353 and clamping hole 33 are coaxial, as shown in fig. 10, lock 37 includes a mounting cylinder 371 and locates spring 373, fixture block 372 in mounting cylinder 371, the one end of mounting cylinder 371 is closely inserted in mounting hole 353, fixture block 372 vertical sliding mounting in mounting cylinder 371 one end is in mounting cylinder 372, and the one end of the mounting cylinder 372 is kept away from diaphragm 32 simultaneously with diaphragm 32 joint with riser 31, and the one end 35 is kept away from in the mounting cylinder 373 and is kept away from in the mounting cylinder 37 through the mounting cylinder 37, and the same time, and the jack-up end 35 is kept away from the side of the mounting cylinder 37 is kept away from the mounting cylinder 37, and the side 35 is kept away from the side of the mounting cylinder is fixed by the side 35, and the side 35 is kept away from the side 35.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, one end of the mounting cylinder 371, which is far away from the opening, is slidably inserted with a guide post 374, one end of the guide post 374 is located outside the mounting cylinder 371, and the other end extends into the mounting cylinder 371 and is connected with the clamping block 372, and pulling the guide post 374 can compress the spring 373 and pull the clamping block 372 out of the clamping hole 33, so that the clamping seat 35 is smoothly separated from the transverse plate 32 and the vertical plate 31 at the same time.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, a slant surface 375 is provided on a side of the clamping block 372 facing the downward clamping plate 351, in a natural state, when no external force is applied to stretch or squeeze the spring 373, the upper end of the slant surface 375 is located in the mounting cylinder 371, and the lower end of the slant surface 375 extends out of the mounting cylinder 371.
In this embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 4-7, the riser 31 is provided with a chute 34 extending along the length direction, and the roller 7 is driven by the connector 38 to roll only in the chute 34, so that the lifting stability of the climbing frame 2 can be further ensured, and shaking of the climbing frame 2 in the lifting process is avoided.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the connector 38 includes a screw 381, and a first stud 5 and a second stud 6 screwed at two ends of the screw 381, where the first stud 5 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 4 of the climbing frame 2, the second stud 6 is fixedly connected to the roller 7, and the screw 381 is screwed to rotate along the axis to adjust the distance between the roller 7 and the extension rod 4, that is, the length of the connector 38, so that the jacking device 36 smoothly jacks the connector 38 to drive the roller 7 to roll along the corner frame controller 3, and then adjust the climbing frame 2 to a horizontal level.
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a sliding hole 382 is formed on the inner wall of the screw 381, an isosceles trapezoid stop 383 sliding along the radial direction of the screw 381 is disposed in the sliding hole 382, the isosceles trapezoid stop 383 rotates to connect with a screw 384, the screw 384 extends out of the screw 381 along the radial direction of the screw 381 and is screwed with the screw 381, the isosceles trapezoid stop 383 can be pushed to slide radially to extend out of or retract into the sliding hole 382 by screwing the screw 384, when the isosceles trapezoid stop 383 extends out of the sliding hole 382, two inclined planes 375 of the isosceles trapezoid stop 383 in the axial direction of the screw 381 respectively collide with one ends of the first stud 5 and the second stud 6 extending into the screw 381, at this time, the screw 384 is an isosceles trapezoid stop 384 exerting a pre-tightening force, which can effectively block the first stud 5, the second stud 6 and the screw 381 from moving relatively, ensure that the length of the connector 38 remains unchanged all the time under the influence of the vibration of the climbing frame 2, the isosceles trapezoid stop 383 trapezoid stop 384 can effectively lock the first stud 5 and the second stud 6 in the screw 381, and the connector 381, thereby preventing the connector 38 from changing the length of the connector 38 from moving automatically.
As shown in fig. 1, the horizontal regulation device for the climbing frame 2 of the embodiment is connected with the climbing frames 2 on each outer wall surface of the building 1 through a plurality of corner frame regulators 3, the climbing frames 2 on each outer wall surface of the building 1 are not fixedly connected into a whole, the design ensures the stability and safety of the climbing frames 2, after the climbing frames 2 on a certain outer wall surface incline, the rollers 7 only rise along the vertical plates 31 in the process of adjusting the climbing frames 2, the climbing frames 2 on other outer wall surfaces are not interfered, the problem that the climbing frames 2 on other outer wall surfaces are loose is effectively avoided, the trouble of dismounting and reloading is avoided, in addition, the climbing frames 2 on one outer wall surface are not overloaded due to the traction of the electric hoist, the horizontal regulation device for the climbing frames 2 is simple, convenient and quick after being assembled, only the climbing frames 2 on the inclined climbing frames 2 are lifted by using the lifting device 36, the time and labor are saved, and the normal use of the climbing frames 2 is not influenced.
In addition, the invention also provides a climbing frame level regulating and controlling method, which adopts the climbing frame level regulating and controlling device of any one of the above steps to execute the following steps:
S1, selecting a proper position of a transverse plate 32 to mount a clamping seat 35, fixedly connecting the clamping seat 35 with a corner frame by utilizing a locking device 37, observing the inclination condition of the climbing frame 2 through scale marks before mounting the clamping seat 35, finding out a proper jacking point, and then mounting the clamping seat 35, wherein the jacking point is the position of a connector 38 which is jacked by a jacking device 36, namely the stress point of the climbing frame 2, and applying jacking force to the climbing frame 2 through the stress point to enable the climbing frame 2 to quickly recover to the horizontal;
S2, controlling a jacking device 36 to jack up the connector 38, adjusting the length of the connector 38 at the same time, avoiding the roller 7 from blocking the climbing frame 2 to jack up, enabling one end of the climbing frame 2 which is inclined downwards by the jacking device 36 to be lifted, and observing the position of the roller 7 relative to the scale mark until the climbing frame 2 is horizontal;
S3, controlling the electric hoist to tighten the climbing frame 2, so that the climbing frame 2 cannot recover to incline after the jacking device 36 is removed later;
S4, after the climbing frame 2 is adjusted horizontally, the connector 38 is locked, and the length of the connector 38 is prevented from being changed by oneself.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.