CN116655012A - A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116655012A
CN116655012A CN202310640290.5A CN202310640290A CN116655012A CN 116655012 A CN116655012 A CN 116655012A CN 202310640290 A CN202310640290 A CN 202310640290A CN 116655012 A CN116655012 A CN 116655012A
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water
opening
box
block
assembly
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刘永亮
黄涛
沈中心
刘伟
谢红
刘雨薇
刘继红
邓银领
朱相锋
王超
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Henan Jingcheng Testing Co ltd
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Henan Jingcheng Testing Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及水处理的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种有机污水处理设备,其包括处理箱,处理箱的上端设有进水管,处理箱的下端设有出水管,进水管和出水管之间设有从上至下依次设置在处理箱内的粗滤板、聚水斗、混合箱和精滤板;混合箱内设有隔板和仅可上下浮动的浮力组件,隔板将混合箱内部分隔成左右两个净化腔;混合箱的顶部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔的落水口和两个分别位于对应落水口处的药箱,混合箱的底部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔的排水口,排水口处安装有电磁阀;浮力组件上设有启闭组件和推药组件,落水口处设有磁力组件,其中一个启闭组件上设有导水板。本申请能够改善污水处理效率较低的问题。

The application relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an organic sewage treatment equipment, which includes a treatment tank, a water inlet pipe is provided at the upper end of the treatment tank, a water outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the treatment tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. There are coarse filter plate, water collecting bucket, mixing box and fine filter plate arranged in the treatment box from top to bottom; the mixing box is equipped with partitions and buoyancy components that can only float up and down, and the partitions separate the inside of the mixing box There are two purification chambers on the left and right; the top of the mixing box is provided with two water outlets connected to the corresponding purification chamber and two medicine boxes respectively located at the corresponding water outlets, and the bottom of the mixing box is provided with two water outlets respectively connected to the corresponding purification chambers. A solenoid valve is installed at the drain of the cavity; the buoyancy component is provided with an opening and closing assembly and a drug pushing assembly, and the water outlet is provided with a magnetic assembly, and one of the opening and closing assemblies is provided with a water guide plate. The application can improve the problem of low sewage treatment efficiency.

Description

一种有机污水处理设备A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及水处理的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种有机污水处理设备。The present application relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an organic sewage treatment equipment.

背景技术Background technique

有机废水就是以有机污染物为主的废水,有机废水易造成水质富营养化,危害比较大。有机废水在排放之前通常需要进行处理。Organic wastewater is wastewater mainly composed of organic pollutants. Organic wastewater is likely to cause eutrophication of water quality and is relatively harmful. Organic wastewater usually requires treatment before discharge.

通过检索,中国专利公告号CN211198858U公开了一种油田压裂返排液污水处理装置,包括污水箱,污水箱和搅拌箱之间、搅拌箱和沉淀箱之间有输液管,输液管上有水泵;搅拌箱有第一盖板,第一盖板有第一电机,第一电机有转轴,转轴外壁有搅拌横板,搅拌横板有第一L形刮板;沉淀箱有第二支撑块,第二支撑块上有圆筒,沉淀箱有第二盖板,第二盖板有第二电机,第二电机有联轴器,联轴器有转动杆,转动杆有横刮板,横刮板有第二L形刮板,第二L形刮板与沉淀箱侧壁贴合滑动连接,本实用新型通过第一电机带动转轴转动,转轴带动搅拌横板转动,搅拌横板带动第一L形刮板转动,第一L形刮板转动提升搅拌效果,同时将粘结在搅拌箱内部物质刮动,保证了搅拌箱内壁清洁。Through retrieval, Chinese patent announcement number CN211198858U discloses a sewage treatment device for oilfield fracturing flowback fluid, including a sewage tank, an infusion pipe between the sewage tank and the stirring tank, between the stirring tank and the sedimentation tank, and a water pump on the infusion pipe The mixing box has a first cover plate, the first cover plate has a first motor, the first motor has a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft has a stirring horizontal plate, and the stirring horizontal plate has a first L-shaped scraper; the sedimentation tank has a second support block, There is a cylinder on the second support block, the settling tank has a second cover plate, the second cover plate has a second motor, the second motor has a coupling, the coupling has a rotating rod, the rotating rod has a horizontal scraper, and the horizontal scraper The plate has a second L-shaped scraper, and the second L-shaped scraper is fitted and slidably connected with the side wall of the sedimentation tank. The utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first motor, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring horizontal plate to rotate, and the stirring horizontal plate drives the first L The first L-shaped scraper rotates to improve the mixing effect, and at the same time scrapes the material stuck inside the mixing box to ensure the cleaning of the inner wall of the mixing box.

针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为存在以下缺陷:经过滤框过滤后的污水需要与加入到搅拌箱内的药物经过一段时间的充分反应后,才可从搅拌箱进入到沉淀箱内,在药物与污水的反应过程中,污水处理装置将处于暂停状态,污水处理的中止,耗费了一定的时间,影响了污水的处理效率;若由两套污水处理装置交替进行污水处理,则不但花费的设备成本较高,而且工人还需要控制两套污水处理装置的进水、加药、搅拌和出水,仍然会影响污水的处理效率,因此需要改进。In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects: the sewage filtered by the filter frame needs to fully react with the medicine added to the stirring tank for a period of time before it can enter the sedimentation tank from the stirring tank. During the reaction process of drugs and sewage, the sewage treatment device will be in a suspended state, and the suspension of sewage treatment will take a certain amount of time, which will affect the efficiency of sewage treatment; The cost of equipment is relatively high, and workers also need to control the water inlet, dosing, mixing and water outlet of the two sets of sewage treatment devices, which will still affect the efficiency of sewage treatment, so it needs to be improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了改善污水处理效率较低的问题,本申请提供一种有机污水处理设备。In order to improve the problem of low sewage treatment efficiency, the present application provides an organic sewage treatment equipment.

本申请提供的一种有机污水处理设备,采用如下的技术方案:一种有机污水处理设备,包括处理箱,处理箱的上端设有进水管,处理箱的下端设有出水管,进水管和出水管之间设有从上至下依次设置在处理箱内的粗滤板、聚水斗、混合箱和精滤板;A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment provided by this application adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of organic sewage treatment equipment, including a treatment box, the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe Between the water pipes, there are coarse filter plate, water collecting bucket, mixing box and fine filter plate arranged in the treatment box from top to bottom;

混合箱内设有隔板和仅可上下浮动的浮力组件,隔板将混合箱内部分隔成左右两个净化腔;The mixing box is equipped with a partition and a buoyancy component that can only float up and down, and the partition divides the interior of the mixing box into two clean chambers, left and right;

混合箱的顶部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔的落水口和两个分别位于对应落水口处的药箱,混合箱的底部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔的排水口,排水口处安装有电磁阀;The top of the mixing box is provided with two water outlets connected to the corresponding purification chamber and two medicine boxes respectively located at the corresponding water outlets. The bottom of the mixing box is provided with two drains respectively connected to the corresponding purification chamber. A solenoid valve is installed;

浮力组件上设有可通过升降来控制落水口启闭的启闭组件和可通过上升来推动药箱内的药流入到落水口内的推药组件,落水口处设有用于将启闭组件吸附固定的磁力组件,其中一个启闭组件上设有可通过升降从而将从聚水斗流出的水导向至指定落水口的导水板;The buoyancy component is equipped with an opening and closing component that can control the opening and closing of the water outlet by lifting up and down, and a drug pushing component that can push the medicine in the medicine box to flow into the water outlet by rising and falling. A magnetic component, one of the opening and closing components is equipped with a water guide plate that can be lifted to guide the water flowing out of the water collecting bucket to the designated water outlet;

当浮力组件上浮时,浮力组件将带动启闭组件和推药组件上升,推药组件将推出药箱内的一部分药,启闭组件将封闭于落水口,磁力组件将把启闭组件吸附固定,装有导水板的启闭组件将带动导水板上升并将从聚水斗流出的水导向至另一个落水口;When the buoyancy component floats up, the buoyancy component will drive the opening and closing component and the medicine pushing component to rise, the medicine pushing component will push out a part of the medicine in the medicine box, the opening and closing component will be closed at the water outlet, and the magnetic component will absorb and fix the opening and closing component. The opening and closing assembly equipped with the water guide plate will drive the water guide plate to rise and guide the water flowing out of the water collecting bucket to another water outlet;

当混合箱内的水液面低于浮力组件时,启闭组件将因自身重力下降脱离于磁力组件和对应的落水口,装有导水板的启闭组件将带动导水板下降并将从聚水斗流出的水导向至该启闭组件所对应的落水口内。When the water level in the mixing tank is lower than the buoyancy assembly, the opening and closing assembly will fall away from the magnetic assembly and the corresponding water outlet due to its own gravity, and the opening and closing assembly equipped with the water guide plate will drive the water guide plate to descend and will move from the The water flowing out of the water collecting bucket is guided into the water outlet corresponding to the opening and closing assembly.

可选的,所述处理箱上设有两组与净化腔一一对应的搅拌组件,搅拌组件包括安装在处理箱上的电机,电机的输出轴转动穿设于处理箱和混合箱并同轴连接有伸入到净化腔内的搅拌桨。Optionally, the treatment box is provided with two sets of stirring assemblies corresponding to the purification chamber one by one, the stirring assembly includes a motor installed on the treatment box, and the output shaft of the motor rotates through the treatment box and the mixing box and is coaxial A stirring paddle protruding into the clean chamber is connected.

可选的,所述浮力组件上安装有位于聚水斗和混合箱之间的插头,插头通过导线连接于电机;聚水斗和混合箱之间设有两个电源,电源通过导线连接有插座,插座与插头一一对应;当启闭组件上升封闭于落水口时,插头将上升插在插座上。Optionally, the buoyancy assembly is equipped with a plug between the water collecting bucket and the mixing box, and the plug is connected to the motor through a wire; two power supplies are arranged between the water collecting bucket and the mixing box, and the power supply is connected to a socket through a wire , the socket corresponds to the plug one by one; when the opening and closing assembly rises and closes at the drain, the plug will rise and be inserted into the socket.

可选的,所述聚水斗和混合箱之间设有安装座,安装座上设有通过导线连接于电源的供电块和可滑动抵触于供电块的导电块,导电块通过呈竖直设置的弹簧连接于安装座,且导电块通过导线连接于与其正下方的净化腔相邻的净化腔所对应的电磁阀;浮力组件上设有用于推动导电块在供电块侧部滑动上升的弹力组件,当浮力组件带动启闭组件上升封闭于落水口时,位于供电块上端处的弹力组件将发生弯折并脱离于导电块,弹簧将回复至自然状态并带动导电块下降脱离于供电块。Optionally, a mounting base is provided between the water collecting bucket and the mixing box, and the mounting base is provided with a power supply block connected to the power supply through wires and a conductive block that can slide against the power supply block, and the conductive block is arranged vertically The spring is connected to the mounting seat, and the conductive block is connected to the solenoid valve corresponding to the clean chamber adjacent to the clean chamber directly below it through a wire; the buoyancy component is provided with an elastic component for pushing the conductive block to slide up on the side of the power supply block , when the buoyancy component drives the opening and closing component to rise and close at the drain, the elastic component at the upper end of the power supply block will bend and break away from the conductive block, and the spring will return to its natural state and drive the conductive block to descend and break away from the power supply block.

可选的,所述弹力组件包括安装在浮力组件上的连接杆,连接杆沿竖直方向滑动穿设于混合箱并连接有弹力板,弹力板在上升过程中可推动导电块上升。Optionally, the elastic component includes a connecting rod installed on the buoyancy component. The connecting rod slides vertically through the mixing box and is connected with an elastic plate. The elastic plate can push the conductive block up during the rising process.

可选的,所述安装座上安装有沿竖直方向延伸的限位柱,限位柱沿竖直方向滑动穿设于导电块。Optionally, a limiting column extending vertically is mounted on the mounting base, and the limiting column slides vertically through the conductive block.

可选的,所述安装座上安装有用于阻挡导电块继续上升的上阻挡块和用于阻挡导电块继续下降的下阻挡块,供电块位于上阻挡块和下阻挡块之间;当导电块抵触于上阻挡块时,导电块将位于供电块的上端处,当导电块抵触于下阻挡块时,导电块将位于供电块的斜下方。Optionally, an upper barrier block for blocking the conductive block from continuing to rise and a lower barrier block for blocking the conductive block from continuing to fall are installed on the mounting base, and the power supply block is located between the upper barrier block and the lower barrier block; when the conductive block When the conductive block collides with the upper blocking block, the conductive block will be located at the upper end of the power supply block, and when the conductive block collides with the lower blocking block, the conductive block will be located obliquely below the power supply block.

可选的,所述浮力组件包括沿竖直方向滑移连接于混合箱的滑杆,滑杆上安装有呈上下间隔设置的上浮板和下浮板;当净化腔内的水液面不低于上浮板时,浮力组件将开始上浮;当净化腔内的水液面低于下浮板时,启闭组件将促使浮力组件下沉。Optionally, the buoyancy component includes a slide bar that is slidably connected to the mixing box in the vertical direction, and an upper floating plate and a lower floating plate that are spaced up and down are installed on the slide bar; when the water level in the purification chamber is not lower than When going up the floating plate, the buoyancy component will start to float up; when the water level in the purification chamber is lower than the lower floating plate, the opening and closing component will promote the buoyancy component to sink.

可选的,所述磁力组件包括安装在落水口侧部口壁上的磁铁,启闭组件包括用于插接在落水口内的启闭板,启闭板的上端设有供磁铁插接的插接槽。Optionally, the magnetic component includes a magnet installed on the side wall of the drain, the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing plate for inserting into the drain, and the upper end of the opening and closing plate is provided with a plug for the magnet to plug into. Connect slot.

可选的,所述推药组件包括安装在浮力组件上的穿设杆,穿设杆沿竖直方向滑动穿设于药箱并连接有位于药箱内的药盒,药盒的顶部和一侧均呈敞口设置;当药盒位于药箱内时,药箱的内侧壁将封闭于药盒的侧部敞口;当药盒上升脱离于药箱时,药盒内的药将从药盒的侧部敞口流入到该药盒所对应的落水口内。Optionally, the drug pushing assembly includes a piercing rod installed on the buoyancy assembly, the piercing rod slides vertically through the medicine box and is connected with a medicine box located in the medicine box, the top of the medicine box and a The sides are all open; when the medicine box is in the medicine box, the inner wall of the medicine box will be closed to the side opening of the medicine box; The side opening of the box flows into the corresponding water outlet of the medicine box.

综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:In summary, the application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

1.当净化腔内将要蓄满水时,药物将自动定量的添加到净化腔内,使得药物和污水在净化腔内反应,而另一个净化腔将继续进行污水的蓄积,以保证污水的处理效率;1. When the purification chamber is about to be full of water, the medicine will be automatically added quantitatively to the purification chamber, so that the medicine and sewage will react in the purification chamber, while the other purification chamber will continue to accumulate sewage to ensure the treatment of sewage efficiency;

2.当净化腔内添加完药物后,插头将插接在插座上,电源将通过插座和插头为电机供电,电机将带动搅拌桨旋转搅拌净化腔内的污水和药物,实现了对净化腔内的药物和污水的自动搅拌混匀;2. When the medicine is added in the purification chamber, the plug will be plugged into the socket, the power supply will supply power to the motor through the socket and the plug, and the motor will drive the stirring paddle to rotate and stir the sewage and medicine in the purification chamber, realizing the cleaning of the purification chamber. Automatic stirring and mixing of drugs and sewage;

3.在左侧启闭板的上升过程中,启闭板将带动导水板上升,使得导水板上的水的落点位置发生改变,导水板将从聚水斗流出的水导向至右侧落水口,使得污水在右侧净化腔内蓄积;3. During the rising process of the opening and closing plate on the left, the opening and closing plate will drive the water guide plate to rise, so that the position of the water on the water guide plate will change, and the water guide plate will guide the water flowing from the water collecting bucket to the The water outlet on the right side makes the sewage accumulate in the purification chamber on the right side;

4.在药物自动定量添加的过程中,滑杆将通过连接杆带动弹力板上升,弹力板将推动导电块在供电块的侧部滑动上升,此时电源将通过供电块和导电块为左侧净化腔上的电磁阀供电,电磁阀的阀座在得电后将开启,使得左侧净化腔内已反应完成的污水排出。4. In the process of automatic quantitative addition of medicine, the sliding rod will drive the elastic plate to rise through the connecting rod, and the elastic plate will push the conductive block to slide up on the side of the power supply block. At this time, the power supply will pass through the power supply block and the conductive block to the left. The solenoid valve on the clean chamber supplies power, and the valve seat of the solenoid valve will open after being energized, so that the sewage that has been reacted in the left clean chamber is discharged.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例中整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例中整体的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall cross-sectional structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例中处理箱内部的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram inside the processing box in the embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例中混合箱内部的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the inside of the mixing box in the embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例中混合箱的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a mixing box in an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例中左侧净化腔的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clean chamber on the left side in the embodiment of the present application;

图7是本申请实施例中右侧净化腔的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clean chamber on the right side in the embodiment of the present application;

图8是本申请实施例中弹力组件、供电块和导电块的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic component, the power supply block and the conductive block in the embodiment of the present application.

附图标记:1、处理箱;11、进水管;12、出水管;13、粗滤板;14、聚水斗;15、精滤板;16、导水板;2、混合箱;21、隔板;22、净化腔;23、落水口;24、排水口;25、电磁阀;26、限位环;3、浮力组件;31、滑杆;32、上浮板;33、下浮板;4、启闭组件;41、启闭板;42、插接槽;5、磁力组件;51、磁铁;6、推药组件;61、穿设杆;62、药盒;7、药箱;71、导药槽道;8、搅拌组件;81、电机;82、搅拌桨;83、支撑杆;84、插头;9、电源;91、插座;92、安装座;93、供电块;94、限位柱;95、导电块;96、弹簧;97、上阻挡块;98、下阻挡块;10、弹力组件;101、连接杆;102、弹力板。Reference signs: 1, treatment box; 11, water inlet pipe; 12, water outlet pipe; 13, coarse filter plate; 14, water collecting bucket; 15, fine filter plate; 16, water guide plate; 2, mixing box; 21, Partition plate; 22, purification chamber; 23, drain port; 24, drain port; 25, solenoid valve; 26, limit ring; 3, buoyancy component; 31, slide rod; 32, upper floating plate; 33, lower floating plate; 4 , opening and closing assembly; 41, opening and closing plate; 42, socket slot; 5, magnetic component; 51, magnet; Drug guide channel; 8, stirring component; 81, motor; 82, stirring paddle; 83, support rod; 84, plug; 9, power supply; 91, socket; 92, mounting seat; 93, power supply block; 94, limit Column; 95, conductive block; 96, spring; 97, upper blocking block; 98, lower blocking block; 10, elastic component; 101, connecting rod; 102, elastic plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图1-7对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-7.

本申请实施例公开一种有机污水处理设备。如图1和图2所示,一种有机污水处理设备,包括处理箱1,处理箱1的上端固定连通有进水管11,进水管11的上端呈扩口形设置,处理箱1的下端呈漏斗形设置并固定连通有出水管12。The embodiment of the present application discloses an organic sewage treatment equipment. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of organic sewage treatment equipment includes a treatment box 1, the upper end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 11, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 11 is arranged in a flared shape, and the lower end of the treatment box 1 is a funnel. Shape is arranged and is fixedly communicated with outlet pipe 12.

如图2和图3所示,进水管11和出水管12之间设有从上至下依次设置在处理箱1内的粗滤板13、聚水斗14、混合箱2和精滤板15,粗滤板13呈水平设置并固定嵌设在处理箱1内,粗滤板13能够对污水中的颗粒杂质进行过滤;聚水斗由两块倾斜板组成,两块倾斜板的高端分别固定安装在处理箱1相对的两侧内壁上,两块倾斜板的低端呈间隔设置,聚水斗用于将经粗滤板13粗滤后的水聚拢在一起并导向至混合箱2内;精滤板15呈水平设置并固定嵌设在处理箱1内,精滤板15能够对污水进行进一步过滤。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, between the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12, there are a coarse filter plate 13, a water collecting bucket 14, a mixing box 2 and a fine filter plate 15 which are sequentially arranged in the treatment tank 1 from top to bottom. , the coarse filter plate 13 is arranged horizontally and fixedly embedded in the treatment box 1, the coarse filter plate 13 can filter the particulate impurities in the sewage; the water collecting bucket is composed of two inclined plates, and the high ends of the two inclined plates are respectively fixed Installed on the inner walls on opposite sides of the treatment box 1, the lower ends of the two inclined plates are arranged at intervals, and the water collecting bucket is used to gather together the water coarsely filtered by the coarse filter plate 13 and guide it into the mixing box 2; The fine filter plate 15 is arranged horizontally and fixedly embedded in the treatment box 1, and the fine filter plate 15 can further filter the sewage.

处理箱1的侧部可设置排杂口,以便工人清理粗滤板13和精滤板15上的杂质。The side of the treatment box 1 can be provided with a miscellaneous outlet, so that workers can clean up the impurities on the coarse filter plate 13 and the fine filter plate 15 .

如图4和图5所示,混合箱2内固定嵌设有呈竖直设置的隔板21,隔板21将混合箱2内部分隔成左右两个净化腔22,混合箱2的顶部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔22的落水口23,混合箱2的底部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔22的排水口24,排水口24处安装有电磁阀25。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the partition plate 21 that is vertically arranged is fixedly embedded in the mixing box 2, and the partition plate 21 divides the inside of the mixing box 2 into two clean chambers 22 on the left and right, and the top of the mixing box 2 is provided with The two water outlets 23 are respectively connected to the corresponding purification chamber 22. The bottom of the mixing box 2 is provided with two drains 24 respectively connected to the corresponding purification chamber 22. The solenoid valve 25 is installed at the drainage outlet 24.

混合箱2内设有仅可上下浮动的浮力组件3,浮力组件3上设有随浮力组件3同步升降的启闭组件4和推药组件6,混合箱2的顶部安装有两个分别位于对应落水口23处的药箱7,落水口23处设有磁力组件5,其中一个启闭组件4上设有导水板16,导水板16位于混合箱2和聚水斗之间。The mixing box 2 is provided with a buoyancy assembly 3 that can only float up and down. The buoyancy assembly 3 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 4 and a drug pushing assembly 6 that are synchronized with the buoyancy assembly 3. The top of the mixing box 2 is installed with two The medicine box 7 at the water outlet 23 is provided with a magnetic assembly 5 at the water outlet 23, and one of the opening and closing assemblies 4 is provided with a water guiding plate 16, and the water guiding plate 16 is located between the mixing box 2 and the water collecting bucket.

在污水处理过程中,从聚水斗流出的污水将流动至导水板16上,导水板16将促使污水穿过左侧落水口23并落入到左侧净化腔22内,左侧净化腔22内的水液面将逐渐上升并促使浮力组件3上浮,浮力组件3将带动启闭组件4和推药组件6同步上升,推药组件6在上升过程中将推出药箱7内的一部分药,这部分药将穿过左侧落水口23并进入到左侧净化腔22内,实现了药物的自动添加。During the sewage treatment process, the sewage flowing out from the water collecting bucket will flow to the water guide plate 16, and the water guide plate 16 will promote the sewage to pass through the left water outlet 23 and fall into the left purification chamber 22, and the left side is purified The water level in the chamber 22 will gradually rise and prompt the buoyancy component 3 to float up, the buoyancy component 3 will drive the opening and closing component 4 and the medicine pushing component 6 to rise synchronously, and the medicine pushing component 6 will push out a part of the medicine box 7 during the rising process medicine, this part of medicine will pass through the left side water outlet 23 and enter in the left side purification chamber 22, has realized the automatic addition of medicine.

启闭组件4在上升过程中将封闭于左侧落水口23,磁力组件5将把启闭组件4吸附固定,保证了污水无法再通过左侧落水口23进入到左侧净化腔22内,此时左侧净化腔22内已蓄有足量的水,左侧净化腔22内的水将与药物发生反应并产生沉淀物。The opening and closing assembly 4 will be closed to the left water outlet 23 during the ascent process, and the magnetic force assembly 5 will absorb and fix the opening and closing assembly 4, ensuring that the sewage can no longer enter the left purification chamber 22 through the left water outlet 23. At this time, sufficient water has been stored in the left side purification chamber 22, and the water in the left side purification chamber 22 will react with the medicine and produce sediment.

左侧启闭组件4在上升过程中将带动导水板16上升,使得导水板16上的水的落点位置发生改变,导水板16将从聚水斗流出的水导向至右侧落水口23,使得污水在右侧净化腔22内蓄积。The opening and closing assembly 4 on the left side will drive the water guide plate 16 to rise during the rising process, so that the position of the water on the water guide plate 16 will change, and the water guide plate 16 will guide the water flowing out of the water collecting bucket to the water on the right side. The mouth 23 makes the sewage accumulate in the right purification chamber 22.

右侧净化腔22内的水液面将逐渐上升,并通过推药组件6完成药物的自动添加;当右侧净化腔22内的污水将要蓄满时,工人可开启左侧电磁阀25,使得左侧净化腔22内已反应完成的污水从左侧排水口24排出,精滤板15将对这部分污水进行过滤,使得沉淀与污水分离。The water liquid level in the right purification chamber 22 will gradually rise, and the automatic addition of medicine will be completed by pushing the medicine assembly 6; The sewage that has been reacted in the left purification chamber 22 is discharged from the left drain port 24, and the fine filter plate 15 will filter this part of sewage to separate the sediment from the sewage.

当左侧净化腔22内的水液面低于左侧浮力组件3时,浮力组件3将不再受到水浮力,此时左侧启闭组件4将因自身重力下降脱离于左侧磁力组件5和左侧落水口23,使得左侧落水口23敞开,左侧启闭组件4将带动导水板16下降并将从聚水斗流出的水导向至左侧落水口23内,使得左侧净化腔22继续蓄水。When the water level in the left purification chamber 22 is lower than the left buoyancy assembly 3, the buoyancy assembly 3 will no longer be subjected to water buoyancy, and the left opening and closing assembly 4 will fall away from the left magnetic assembly 5 due to its own gravity. and the left side water outlet 23, so that the left side water outlet 23 is opened, and the left side opening and closing assembly 4 will drive the water guide plate 16 to descend and guide the water flowing out from the water collecting bucket into the left side water outlet 23, so that the left side is purified Chamber 22 continues to store water.

此时右侧落水口23将被逐渐上浮的右侧启闭组件4封闭,使得右侧净化腔22内的污水能够与药物进行反应;即两个净化腔22可交替进行污水的蓄积和净化,使得污水可源源不断地流入到处理箱1内,提高了污水的处理效率。At this time, the right side water outlet 23 will be closed by the right opening and closing assembly 4 that is gradually floating up, so that the sewage in the right purification chamber 22 can react with the medicine; that is, the two purification chambers 22 can alternately carry out the accumulation and purification of sewage, The sewage can continuously flow into the treatment tank 1, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.

如图5至图7所示,浮力组件3包括呈竖直设置的滑杆31,隔板21的左右两侧均安装有限位环26,滑杆31沿竖直方向滑动嵌设在限位环26内,实现了滑杆31与混合箱2的滑移连接,滑杆31上安装有呈上下间隔设置的上浮板32和下浮板33。As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the buoyancy assembly 3 includes a vertically arranged sliding rod 31, the left and right sides of the partition 21 are equipped with limiting rings 26, and the sliding rod 31 slides and is embedded in the limiting ring along the vertical direction. 26, realized the sliding connection of the slide bar 31 and the mixing box 2, and the slide bar 31 is equipped with an upper floating plate 32 and a lower floating plate 33 arranged at intervals up and down.

当净化腔22内的水液面低于上浮板32时,启闭组件4将因自身重力将使得浮力组件3无法上浮;当净化腔22内的水液面不低于上浮板32时,浮力组件3将开始上浮,延缓了启闭组件4的上升时间,保证了净化腔22内可以蓄积较多的水,从而提高了污水的处理效率。When the water level in the purification chamber 22 is lower than the upper floating plate 32, the opening and closing assembly 4 will make the buoyancy assembly 3 unable to float up due to its own gravity; when the water level in the purification chamber 22 is not lower than the upper floating plate 32, the buoyancy The component 3 will start to float up, delaying the rising time of the opening and closing component 4, ensuring that more water can be accumulated in the purification chamber 22, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency.

当净化腔22内的水液面低于下浮板33时,即净化腔22内的水将要完全排完,启闭组件4因自身重力将向下运动脱离于磁力组件5,使得落水口23敞口,以便污水通过落水口23流入到净化腔22内。When the water level in the purification chamber 22 is lower than the lower floating plate 33, that is, the water in the purification chamber 22 will be completely drained, the opening and closing assembly 4 will move downward due to its own gravity and break away from the magnetic assembly 5, so that the water outlet 23 will be opened. mouth, so that sewage flows into the purification chamber 22 through the water outlet 23.

启闭组件4包括用于插接在落水口23内的启闭板41,启闭板41安装在滑杆31的上端,启闭板41通过插接在落水口23内,从而实现了对落水口23的封闭;启闭板41的上端设有四个插接槽42,磁力组件5包括四个分别安装在落水口23四周口壁上的磁铁51,当启闭板41插接在落水口23内时,四个磁铁51将分别插接在对应的插接槽42内,使得启闭板41既被夹持固定,又被吸附固定,提高了启闭板41在封闭于落水口23时的稳定性。The opening and closing assembly 4 includes an opening and closing plate 41 for being plugged into the water outlet 23. The opening and closing plate 41 is installed on the upper end of the slide bar 31. The closure of the mouth 23; the upper end of the opening and closing plate 41 is provided with four insertion grooves 42, and the magnetic force assembly 5 includes four magnets 51 respectively installed on the walls of the mouth around the water outlet 23. When the opening and closing plate 41 is inserted into the water outlet 23, the four magnets 51 will be plugged into the corresponding slots 42 respectively, so that the opening and closing plate 41 is not only clamped and fixed, but also fixed by adsorption, which improves the opening and closing plate 41 when it is closed in the water outlet 23. stability.

推药组件6包括安装在滑杆31上的穿设杆61,穿设杆61沿竖直方向滑动穿设于混合箱2和药箱7,穿设杆61的上端伸入到药箱7内并连接有位于药箱7内的药盒62,药盒62的顶部和一侧均呈敞口设置。The drug pushing assembly 6 includes a piercing rod 61 installed on the slide bar 31, the piercing rod 61 slides vertically and pierces the mixing box 2 and the medicine box 7, and the upper end of the piercing rod 61 extends into the medicine box 7 And be connected with the medicine box 62 that is positioned at the medicine box 7, the top and one side of medicine box 62 all are open settings.

当药盒62位于药箱7内时,药箱7内的药物将通过药盒62的顶部敞口进入到药盒62内,药箱7的内侧壁将封闭于药盒62的侧部敞口,使得药盒62内存有定量的药物;当浮力组件3上浮时,滑杆31将通过穿设杆61带动药盒62上升脱离于药箱7,药盒62内的药将从药盒62的侧部敞口流入到该药盒62所对应的落水口23内,药物将与净化腔22内的污水发生发应,实现了对药物的自动定量添加。When the medicine box 62 was positioned in the medicine box 7, the medicine in the medicine box 7 would enter in the medicine box 62 through the top opening of the medicine box 62, and the inner sidewall of the medicine box 7 would be closed to the side opening of the medicine box 62 , so that there is a certain amount of medicine in the medicine box 62; The side opening flows into the water outlet 23 corresponding to the medicine box 62, and the medicine will react with the sewage in the purification chamber 22, realizing the automatic quantitative addition of the medicine.

值得说明的是,药箱7的侧部安装有导药槽道71,从药盒62侧部敞口流出的药物将通过导药槽道71流入到对应的落水口23内,以减少药物附着在药箱7上的情况发生。It is worth noting that a medicine guide channel 71 is installed on the side of the medicine box 7, and the medicine flowing out from the side opening of the medicine box 62 will flow into the corresponding water outlet 23 through the medicine guide channel 71 to reduce drug adhesion. The situation on the medicine box 7 takes place.

处理箱1上设有两组与净化腔22一一对应的搅拌组件8,搅拌组件8包括安装在处理箱1外侧壁上的电机81,电机81的输出轴转动穿设于处理箱1和混合箱2并同轴连接有伸入到净化腔22内的搅拌桨82。电机81能够带动搅拌桨82旋转,搅拌桨82将把净化腔22内的药物和污水搅匀,加速了药物与污水的混合,从而提高了污水的处理效率。The processing box 1 is provided with two groups of stirring assemblies 8 corresponding to the purification chamber 22 one by one. The stirring assembly 8 includes a motor 81 installed on the outer wall of the processing box 1. The output shaft of the motor 81 rotates through the processing box 1 and the mixing chamber. The box 2 is coaxially connected with a stirring paddle 82 protruding into the clean chamber 22 . The motor 81 can drive the stirring paddle 82 to rotate, and the stirring paddle 82 will evenly stir the medicine and sewage in the purification chamber 22, which accelerates the mixing of the medicine and sewage, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of sewage.

滑杆31通过支撑杆83连接有插头84,支撑杆83沿竖直方向滑动穿设于混合箱2,插头84位于聚水斗和混合箱2之间,插头84通过导线连接于电机81;聚水斗和混合箱2之间设有两个电源9,电源9通过导线连接有插座91,插座91与插头84一一对应。Slide bar 31 is connected with plug 84 by support bar 83, and support bar 83 is slid to pass through mixing box 2 along vertical direction, and plug 84 is positioned between water collecting bucket and mixing box 2, and plug 84 is connected to motor 81 by wire; Two power sources 9 are arranged between the bucket and the mixing box 2, and the power sources 9 are connected with sockets 91 by wires, and the sockets 91 correspond to the plugs 84 one by one.

当滑杆31带动启闭板41上升封闭于落水口23时,滑杆31还将通过支撑杆83带动插头84上升插在插座91上,此时电源9将通过插座91和插头84为电机81供电,电机81将带动搅拌桨82旋转搅拌净化腔22内的污水和药物;即净化腔22内蓄满水时,药物将自动添加到净化腔22内,净化腔22的落水口23将自动封闭,搅拌桨82将自动搅拌净化腔22内的污水和药物。When the slide bar 31 drives the opening and closing plate 41 to rise and close the water outlet 23, the slide bar 31 will also drive the plug 84 to rise through the support bar 83 and be inserted on the socket 91. At this time, the power supply 9 will be the motor 81 through the socket 91 and the plug 84. Power supply, the motor 81 will drive the stirring paddle 82 to rotate and stir the sewage and medicine in the purification chamber 22; that is, when the purification chamber 22 is full of water, the medicine will be automatically added to the purification chamber 22, and the water outlet 23 of the purification chamber 22 will be automatically closed , the stirring paddle 82 will automatically stir the sewage and medicine in the purification chamber 22.

如图6至图8所示,聚水斗和混合箱2之间设有安装座92,安装座92安装在处理箱1内,安装座92上安装有供电块93和限位柱94,供电块93通过导线连接于电源9,限位柱94呈竖直设置;供电块93的一侧设有导电块95,限位柱94沿竖直方向滑动穿设于导电块95,从而使得导电块95仅可进行升降运动。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, a mounting seat 92 is provided between the water collecting bucket and the mixing box 2, and the mounting seat 92 is installed in the processing box 1, and a power supply block 93 and a limit post 94 are installed on the mounting seat 92 to supply power. The block 93 is connected to the power supply 9 through wires, and the limit column 94 is vertically arranged; one side of the power supply block 93 is provided with a conductive block 95, and the limit column 94 slides through the conductive block 95 along the vertical direction, so that the conductive block 95 can only carry out lifting movement.

限位柱94上缠绕呈竖直设置的弹簧96,弹簧96的两端分别连接于导电块95和安装座92,导电块95通过导线连接于与其正下方的净化腔22相邻的净化腔22所对应的电磁阀25。A vertically arranged spring 96 is wound on the limit post 94, and the two ends of the spring 96 are respectively connected to the conductive block 95 and the mounting seat 92, and the conductive block 95 is connected to the clean chamber 22 adjacent to the clean chamber 22 directly below it by a wire Corresponding solenoid valve 25.

安装座92上安装有呈上下间隔设置的上阻挡块97和下阻挡块98,供电块93位于上阻挡块97和下阻挡块98之间;滑杆31上设有弹力组件10,弹力组件10包括安装在滑杆31上的连接杆101,连接杆101沿竖直方向滑动穿设于混合箱2并连接有呈水平设置的弹力板102。The upper block 97 and the lower block 98 that are spaced up and down are installed on the mounting base 92, and the power supply block 93 is located between the upper block 97 and the lower block 98; It includes a connecting rod 101 installed on the sliding rod 31 , the connecting rod 101 slides vertically through the mixing box 2 and is connected with a horizontal elastic plate 102 .

当一个净化腔22内的水液面上升时,滑杆31将通过连接杆101带动弹力板102上升,弹力板102远离于连接杆101的一端将抵触于导电块95的下表面并推动导电块95上升,导电块95将在供电块93的侧部滑动上升,此时电源9将通过供电块93和导电块95为另一个净化腔22上的电磁阀25供电,电磁阀25的阀座在得电后将开启,使得该净化腔22内已反应完成的污水排出。即一个净化腔22内将要蓄满水时,另一个净化腔22内的污水将排出,以便两个净化腔22交替进行污水的蓄积。When the water level in a purification chamber 22 rises, the slide bar 31 will drive the elastic plate 102 to rise through the connecting rod 101, and the end of the elastic plate 102 away from the connecting rod 101 will touch the lower surface of the conductive block 95 and push the conductive block 95 rises, and the conductive block 95 will slide up on the side of the power supply block 93. At this time, the power supply 9 will supply power to the electromagnetic valve 25 on the other clean chamber 22 by the power supply block 93 and the conductive block 95. The valve seat of the electromagnetic valve 25 is on the After getting electricity, it will be opened, so that the sewage that has reacted in the purification chamber 22 is discharged. That is, when one of the purification chambers 22 is about to be filled with water, the sewage in the other purification chamber 22 will be discharged, so that the two purification chambers 22 alternately carry out the accumulation of sewage.

当导电块95上升至供电块93的上端并抵触于上阻挡块97时,滑杆31将继续上升一段距离,此时导电块95因上阻挡块97的阻挡将无法继续上升,弹力板102的端部将向下弯折并脱离于导电块95,此时弹簧96将逐渐回复至自然状态并带动导电块95下降,导电块95在下降脱离于供电块93后将抵触于下阻挡块98,此时导电块95将位于供电块93的斜下方,电磁阀25的阀座将失电关闭,以便污水在净化腔22内蓄积。When the conductive block 95 rises to the upper end of the power supply block 93 and touches the upper stop block 97, the slide bar 31 will continue to rise for a certain distance. The end will be bent downwards and separated from the conductive block 95. At this time, the spring 96 will gradually return to the natural state and drive the conductive block 95 to descend. The conductive block 95 will touch the lower blocking block 98 after falling away from the power supply block 93. At this moment, the conductive block 95 will be positioned at the oblique lower side of the power supply block 93 , and the valve seat of the solenoid valve 25 will be de-energized and closed, so that sewage can accumulate in the purification chamber 22 .

当净化腔22内的水液面逐渐下降,使得启闭板41因自身重力脱离于落水口23并向下掉落时,启闭板41将通过滑杆31和连接杆101带动弹力板102下降,弹力板102在下降时将具有一定的冲击力,使得弹力板102的端部碰撞到导电块95;因导电块95被下阻挡块98阻挡下降,故弹力板102的端部将向上弯折并逐渐脱离于导电块95,直至弹力板102运动至导电块95的下方,此时弹力板102将回复至自然状态,以便弹力板102在后续过程中能够继续推动导电块95上升。When the water level in the purification chamber 22 gradually drops, so that the opening and closing plate 41 is separated from the water outlet 23 due to its own gravity and falls downward, the opening and closing plate 41 will drive the elastic plate 102 to descend through the slide bar 31 and the connecting rod 101 , the elastic plate 102 will have a certain impact force when falling, so that the end of the elastic plate 102 collides with the conductive block 95; because the conductive block 95 is blocked by the lower blocking block 98, the end of the elastic plate 102 will bend upwards And gradually break away from the conductive block 95 until the elastic plate 102 moves to the bottom of the conductive block 95. At this time, the elastic plate 102 will return to the natural state, so that the elastic plate 102 can continue to push the conductive block 95 up in the subsequent process.

本申请实施例一种有机污水处理设备的实施原理为:在污水的处理过程中,污水将通过进水管11进入到处理箱1内,粗滤板13将对污水的颗粒杂质进行过滤,经粗滤后的污水将被聚水斗聚集并流动至导水板16上,导水板16将把污水导向至左侧落水口23内,使得污水在左侧净化腔22内蓄积。The implementation principle of a kind of organic sewage treatment equipment in the embodiment of the present application is: in the process of sewage treatment, the sewage will enter the treatment tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 11, and the coarse filter plate 13 will filter the particulate impurities of the sewage, The filtered sewage will be collected by the water collecting bucket and flow to the water guide plate 16, and the water guide plate 16 will guide the sewage into the left water outlet 23, so that the sewage will accumulate in the left purification chamber 22.

当左侧净化腔22内的水液面上升至上浮板32处时,上浮板32将开始上浮,上浮板32将通过滑杆31和穿设杆61带动药盒62上升脱离于药箱7,药盒62内的药物将通过药盒62的侧部敞口、导药槽道71和左侧落水口23落入到左侧净化腔22内,实现了药物的自动定量添加。When the water level in the left purification chamber 22 rises to the upper floating plate 32, the upper floating plate 32 will start to float up, and the upper floating plate 32 will drive the medicine box 62 to rise and separate from the medicine box 7 through the slide bar 31 and the piercing rod 61. The medicine in the medicine box 62 will fall into the left clean chamber 22 through the side opening of the medicine box 62, the drug guide channel 71 and the left side water outlet 23, realizing the automatic quantitative addition of medicine.

在滑杆31的上升过程中,滑杆31还将带动启闭板41上升,当药物加入到左侧净化腔22内后,启闭板41将封闭于左侧落水口23,磁铁51将把启闭板41夹持和吸附,使得启闭板41稳定封闭于左侧落水口23,保证了污水无法再通过左侧落水口23进入到左侧净化腔22内,此时左侧净化腔22内已蓄有足量的水,左侧净化腔22内的水将与药物发生反应并产生沉淀物。During the ascent of the slide bar 31, the slide bar 31 will also drive the opening and closing plate 41 to rise. When the medicine is added into the left side purification chamber 22, the opening and closing plate 41 will be closed to the left water outlet 23, and the magnet 51 will The opening and closing plate 41 is clamped and adsorbed, so that the opening and closing plate 41 is stably closed to the left water outlet 23, ensuring that the sewage can no longer enter the left purification chamber 22 through the left water outlet 23. At this time, the left purification chamber 22 A sufficient amount of water has been stored in the inside, and the water in the left purification chamber 22 will react with the medicine and produce sediment.

滑杆31在上升过程中还将通过支撑杆83带动插头84上升并插接在插座91上,此时电源9将通过插座91和插头84为电机81供电,电机81将带动搅拌桨82旋转搅拌净化腔22内的污水和药物,以加快药物和污水的反应速度。The slide bar 31 will also drive the plug 84 to rise through the support rod 83 and be inserted on the socket 91 during the ascent process. At this time, the power supply 9 will supply power to the motor 81 through the socket 91 and the plug 84, and the motor 81 will drive the stirring paddle 82 to rotate and stir. Purify the sewage and medicine in the cavity 22 to accelerate the reaction speed of medicine and sewage.

在左侧启闭板41的上升过程中,启闭板41将带动导水板16上升,使得导水板16上的水的落点位置发生改变,导水板16将从聚水斗流出的水导向至右侧落水口23,使得污水在右侧净化腔22内蓄积。During the ascent of the left side opening and closing plate 41, the opening and closing plate 41 will drive the water guide plate 16 to rise, so that the drop point position of the water on the water guide plate 16 will change, and the water guide plate 16 will flow out of the water collecting bucket. The water is guided to the right side water outlet 23, so that the sewage accumulates in the right side purification chamber 22.

当右侧净化腔22内的水液面逐渐上升,使得右侧上浮板32和右侧滑杆31上浮时,右侧净化腔22将依次完成药物的自动定量添加、搅拌桨82的旋转搅拌、落水口23的封闭;在药物自动定量添加的过程中,滑杆31将通过连接杆101带动弹力板102上升,弹力板102将推动导电块95在供电块93的侧部滑动上升,此时电源9将通过供电块93和导电块95为左侧净化腔22上的电磁阀25供电,电磁阀25的阀座在得电后将开启,使得左侧净化腔22内已反应完成的污水排出;精滤板15将对从净化腔22排出的污水进行过滤,使得沉淀与污水分离,精滤后的污水将从出水管12排出。When the water level in the right side purification chamber 22 gradually rises, so that when the right upper floating plate 32 and the right slide bar 31 float up, the right side purification chamber 22 will sequentially complete the automatic quantitative addition of medicine, the rotation stirring of the stirring paddle 82, The closure of the water outlet 23; during the automatic quantitative addition of medicine, the slide bar 31 will drive the elastic plate 102 to rise through the connecting rod 101, and the elastic plate 102 will push the conductive block 95 to slide up on the side of the power supply block 93. At this time, the power supply 9. Supply power to the electromagnetic valve 25 on the left clean chamber 22 through the power supply block 93 and the conductive block 95, and the valve seat of the solenoid valve 25 will be opened after being energized, so that the sewage that has been reacted in the left clean chamber 22 is discharged; The fine filter plate 15 will filter the sewage discharged from the purification chamber 22 to separate the sediment from the sewage, and the finely filtered sewage will be discharged from the outlet pipe 12 .

当左侧净化腔22内的污水将要排完时,右侧导电块95将上升抵触于上阻挡块97,右侧滑杆31将继续上升一段距离,此时弹力板102的端部将向下弯折并脱离于导电块95,弹簧96将逐渐回复至自然状态并带动导电块95下降至供电块93的斜下方,左侧电磁阀25的阀座将失电关闭。When the sewage in the left purification chamber 22 is about to be discharged, the right conductive block 95 will rise and touch the upper stop block 97, and the right slide bar 31 will continue to rise for a certain distance, and now the end of the elastic plate 102 will be downward Bending and detaching from the conductive block 95, the spring 96 will gradually return to the natural state and drive the conductive block 95 to descend obliquely below the power supply block 93, and the valve seat of the left solenoid valve 25 will be de-energized and closed.

当左侧净化腔22内的污水排完后,左侧净化腔22内的水液面将低于下浮板33,启闭板41将因自身重力下降脱离于左侧落水口23,使得左侧落水口23敞开,启闭板41在下降过程中将带动导水板16同步下降,导水板16将从聚水斗流出的水导向至左侧落水口23内,使得左侧净化腔22继续蓄积污水。After the sewage in the left side purification chamber 22 has been discharged, the water liquid level in the left side purification chamber 22 will be lower than the lower floating plate 33, and the opening and closing plate 41 will fall away from the left side water outlet 23 due to its own gravity, so that the left side The drain port 23 is open, and the opening and closing plate 41 will drive the water guide plate 16 to descend synchronously during the descending process, and the water guide plate 16 will guide the water flowing out of the water collecting bucket into the left drain port 23, so that the left purification chamber 22 continues to Accumulation of sewage.

综上所述,本申请实现了污水的多重净化、药物的自动定量添加、药物和污水的自动搅拌混匀,且两个净化腔22能够交替进行污水的处理,从而提高了污水的处理效率。In summary, the present application realizes multiple purifications of sewage, automatic quantitative addition of drugs, automatic mixing of drugs and sewage, and the two purification chambers 22 can alternately process sewage, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage treatment.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.

Claims (10)

1.一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:包括处理箱(1),处理箱(1)的上端设有进水管(11),处理箱(1)的下端设有出水管(12),进水管(11)和出水管(12)之间设有从上至下依次设置在处理箱(1)内的粗滤板(13)、聚水斗、混合箱(2)和精滤板(15);1. a kind of organic sewage treatment equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise treatment box (1), the upper end of treatment box (1) is provided with water inlet pipe (11), and the lower end of treatment box (1) is provided with water outlet pipe (12), Between the water inlet pipe (11) and the water outlet pipe (12), a coarse filter plate (13), a water collecting bucket, a mixing box (2) and a fine filter plate ( 15); 混合箱(2)内设有隔板(21)和仅可上下浮动的浮力组件(3),隔板(21)将混合箱(2)内部分隔成左右两个净化腔(22);The mixing box (2) is provided with a partition (21) and a buoyancy component (3) that can only float up and down, and the partition (21) divides the interior of the mixing box (2) into two clean chambers (22) on the left and right; 混合箱(2)的顶部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔(22)的落水口(23)和两个分别位于对应落水口(23)处的药箱(7),混合箱(2)的底部设有两个分别连通于对应净化腔(22)的排水口(24),排水口(24)处安装有电磁阀(25);The top of the mixing box (2) is provided with two water outlets (23) respectively connected to the corresponding clean chamber (22) and two medicine boxes (7) respectively located at the corresponding water outlet (23), the mixing box (2) The bottom of the bottom is provided with two drain outlets (24) respectively connected to the corresponding purification chamber (22), and a solenoid valve (25) is installed at the drain outlet (24); 浮力组件(3)上设有可通过升降来控制落水口(23)启闭的启闭组件(4)和可通过上升来推动药箱(7)内的药流入到落水口(23)内的推药组件(6),落水口(23)处设有用于将启闭组件(4)吸附固定的磁力组件(5),其中一个启闭组件(4)上设有可通过升降从而将从聚水斗流出的水导向至指定落水口(23)的导水板(16);The buoyancy component (3) is provided with an opening and closing component (4) that can control the opening and closing of the water outlet (23) by lifting and a valve that can push the medicine in the medicine box (7) to flow into the water outlet (23) by rising. The drug pushing assembly (6), the water outlet (23) is provided with a magnetic force assembly (5) for absorbing and fixing the opening and closing assembly (4), and one of the opening and closing assemblies (4) is provided with a lifting mechanism that can be lifted from the gathering The water flowing out of the bucket is guided to the water guide plate (16) of the designated water outlet (23); 当浮力组件(3)上浮时,浮力组件(3)将带动启闭组件(4)和推药组件(6)上升,推药组件(6)将推出药箱(7)内的一部分药,启闭组件(4)将封闭于落水口(23),磁力组件(5)将把启闭组件(4)吸附固定,装有导水板(16)的启闭组件(4)将带动导水板(16)上升并将从聚水斗流出的水导向至另一个落水口(23);When the buoyancy assembly (3) floats up, the buoyancy assembly (3) will drive the opening and closing assembly (4) and the medicine pushing assembly (6) to rise, and the medicine pushing assembly (6) will push out a part of the medicine in the medicine box (7), and the opening The closing assembly (4) will be closed at the drain (23), the magnetic assembly (5) will absorb and fix the opening and closing assembly (4), and the opening and closing assembly (4) equipped with the water guide plate (16) will drive the water guide plate (16) rise and guide the water flowing out from the water collecting bucket to another water drop (23); 当混合箱(2)内的水液面低于浮力组件(3)时,启闭组件(4)将因自身重力下降脱离于磁力组件(5)和对应的落水口(23),装有导水板(16)的启闭组件(4)将带动导水板(16)下降并将从聚水斗流出的水导向至该启闭组件(4)所对应的落水口(23)内。When the water level in the mixing tank (2) is lower than the buoyancy assembly (3), the opening and closing assembly (4) will drop from the magnetic assembly (5) and the corresponding water outlet (23) due to its own gravity, and the guide The opening and closing assembly (4) of the water plate (16) will drive the water guide plate (16) to descend and guide the water flowing out from the water collecting bucket to the water outlet (23) corresponding to the opening and closing assembly (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述处理箱(1)上设有两组与净化腔(22)一一对应的搅拌组件(8),搅拌组件(8)包括安装在处理箱(1)上的电机(81),电机(81)的输出轴转动穿设于处理箱(1)和混合箱(2)并同轴连接有伸入到净化腔(22)内的搅拌桨(82)。2. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the treatment box (1) is provided with two groups of stirring components (8) corresponding to the purification chamber (22) one by one, the stirring components (8) Comprise the motor (81) that is installed on the treatment box (1), the output shaft of motor (81) rotates and passes through the treatment box (1) and the mixing box (2) and is connected coaxially with stretching into the clean chamber The stirring paddle (82) in (22). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述浮力组件(3)上安装有位于聚水斗和混合箱(2)之间的插头(84),插头(84)通过导线连接于电机(81);聚水斗和混合箱(2)之间设有两个电源(9),电源(9)通过导线连接有插座(91),插座(91)与插头(84)一一对应;当启闭组件(4)上升封闭于落水口(23)时,插头(84)将上升插在插座(91)上。3. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: said buoyancy assembly (3) is equipped with a plug (84) between the water collecting bucket and the mixing box (2), the plug ( 84) be connected to motor (81) by lead; Be provided with two power supplies (9) between water collecting bucket and mixing box (2), power supply (9) is connected with socket (91) by lead, and socket (91) and plug (84) one-to-one correspondence; When the opening and closing assembly (4) rises and is closed in the water outlet (23), the plug (84) will rise and be inserted on the socket (91). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述聚水斗和混合箱(2)之间设有安装座(92),安装座(92)上设有通过导线连接于电源(9)的供电块(93)和可滑动抵触于供电块(93)的导电块(95),导电块(95)通过呈竖直设置的弹簧(96)连接于安装座(92),且导电块(95)通过导线连接于与其正下方的净化腔(22)相邻的净化腔(22)所对应的电磁阀(25);浮力组件(3)上设有用于推动导电块(95)在供电块(93)侧部滑动上升的弹力组件(10),当浮力组件(3)带动启闭组件(4)上升封闭于落水口(23)时,位于供电块(93)上端处的弹力组件(10)将发生弯折并脱离于导电块(95),弹簧(96)将回复至自然状态并带动导电块(95)下降脱离于供电块(93)。4. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: a mounting seat (92) is provided between the water collecting bucket and the mixing tank (2), and a passageway is provided on the mounting seat (92). Wire is connected to the power supply block (93) of power supply (9) and the conduction block (95) that slidably resists power supply block (93), and conduction block (95) is connected to mounting base (96) by being vertically arranged spring (96). 92), and the conductive block (95) is connected to the electromagnetic valve (25) corresponding to the clean chamber (22) adjacent to the clean chamber (22) directly below it by a wire; The block (95) slides and rises the elastic component (10) on the side of the power supply block (93). The elastic component (10) at the upper end will bend and break away from the conductive block (95), and the spring (96) will return to the natural state and drive the conductive block (95) to descend and break away from the power supply block (93). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述弹力组件(10)包括安装在浮力组件(3)上的连接杆(101),连接杆(101)沿竖直方向滑动穿设于混合箱(2)并连接有弹力板(102),弹力板(102)在上升过程中可推动导电块(95)上升。5. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic component (10) includes a connecting rod (101) installed on the buoyancy component (3), and the connecting rod (101) is vertically The vertical slide is installed in the mixing box (2) and is connected with an elastic plate (102), and the elastic plate (102) can push the conductive block (95) to rise during the rising process. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述安装座(92)上安装有沿竖直方向延伸的限位柱(94),限位柱(94)沿竖直方向滑动穿设于导电块(95)。6. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting base (92) is installed with a limit column (94) extending along the vertical direction, and the limit column (94) is along the The vertical direction slides through the conductive block (95). 7.根据权利要求4所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述安装座(92)上安装有用于阻挡导电块(95)继续上升的上阻挡块(97)和用于阻挡导电块(95)继续下降的下阻挡块(98),供电块(93)位于上阻挡块(97)和下阻挡块(98)之间;当导电块(95)抵触于上阻挡块(97)时,导电块(95)将位于供电块(93)的上端处,当导电块(95)抵触于下阻挡块(98)时,导电块(95)将位于供电块(93)的斜下方。7. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting seat (92) is equipped with an upper stop block (97) for blocking the conductive block (95) from continuing to rise and for blocking The lower block (98) of the conductive block (95) continues to descend, and the power supply block (93) is positioned between the upper block (97) and the lower block (98); when the conductive block (95) interferes with the upper block (97) ), the conductive block (95) will be located at the upper end of the power supply block (93), and when the conductive block (95) touches the lower blocking block (98), the conductive block (95) will be located obliquely below the power supply block (93) . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述浮力组件(3)包括沿竖直方向滑移连接于混合箱(2)的滑杆(31),滑杆(31)上安装有呈上下间隔设置的上浮板(32)和下浮板(33);当净化腔(22)内的水液面不低于上浮板(32)时,浮力组件(3)将开始上浮;当净化腔(22)内的水液面低于下浮板(33)时,启闭组件(4)将促使浮力组件(3)下沉。8. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buoyancy component (3) includes a slide bar (31) slidingly connected to the mixing tank (2) in the vertical direction, the slide bar (31) is equipped with upper floating plate (32) and lower floating plate (33) that are arranged at intervals up and down; Start to float; when the water level in the purification chamber (22) was lower than the lower floating plate (33), the opening and closing assembly (4) will impel the buoyancy assembly (3) to sink. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述磁力组件(5)包括安装在落水口(23)侧部口壁上的磁铁(51),启闭组件(4)包括用于插接在落水口(23)内的启闭板(41),启闭板(41)的上端设有供磁铁(51)插接的插接槽(42)。9. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic component (5) includes a magnet (51) installed on the side wall of the drain (23), the opening and closing component ( 4) It includes an opening and closing plate (41) for plugging into the water outlet (23), and the upper end of the opening and closing plate (41) is provided with an insertion slot (42) for inserting the magnet (51). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种有机污水处理设备,其特征在于:所述推药组件(6)包括安装在浮力组件(3)上的穿设杆(61),穿设杆(61)沿竖直方向滑动穿设于药箱(7)并连接有位于药箱(7)内的药盒(62),药盒(62)的顶部和一侧均呈敞口设置;当药盒(62)位于药箱(7)内时,药箱(7)的内侧壁将封闭于药盒(62)的侧部敞口;当药盒(62)上升脱离于药箱(7)时,药盒(62)内的药将从药盒(62)的侧部敞口流入到该药盒(62)所对应的落水口(23)内。10. A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drug pushing assembly (6) includes a piercing rod (61) installed on the buoyancy assembly (3), and the piercing rod (61 ) slides through the medicine box (7) in the vertical direction and is connected with the medicine box (62) located in the medicine box (7), the top and one side of the medicine box (62) are all open settings; when the medicine box (62) When being located in the medicine box (7), the inner side wall of the medicine box (7) will be closed in the side opening of the medicine box (62); when the medicine box (62) rises and breaks away from the medicine box (7), The medicine in the medicine box (62) will flow into the corresponding water outlet (23) of the medicine box (62) from the side opening of the medicine box (62).
CN202310640290.5A 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment Withdrawn CN116655012A (en)

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CN202310640290.5A CN116655012A (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 A kind of organic sewage treatment equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119841511A (en) * 2025-03-18 2025-04-18 山东北国发展集团有限公司 High-efficient integration water purification unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119841511A (en) * 2025-03-18 2025-04-18 山东北国发展集团有限公司 High-efficient integration water purification unit

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Application publication date: 20230829