CN116654174A - Multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy which comprises a buoy body and a protection plate, wherein an installation seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the buoy body, a built-in groove is formed in the installation seat, a sliding groove is formed in the inner top surface of the built-in groove, one end of the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected at a rotating shaft of the motor, the outer side wall of the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a gear I, one side of the gear I is meshed with a gear II, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected in the gear II. According to the solar panel adjusting device, the motor, the first gear, the second gear, the screw rod, the lifting block, the supporting rod, the limiting block and the like are arranged in the mounting seat, so that the height of the solar panel can be conveniently adjusted, the limitation of a heating range is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the stability of the solar panel in the adjusting process can be improved by arranging the supporting rod, the first limiting rod, the limiting block and the like, and meanwhile, a protection plate can provide a certain buffering force when the device is impacted, and the device is better protected.

Description

Multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine environment monitoring, in particular to a multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring.

Background technique

Ocean buoy monitoring is to install sensors on the buoy to monitor the ocean's conventional hydrology, meteorology, water quality and other environmental elements to reflect the marine environment and send it to the data center in real time through the buoy's communication system. The ocean monitoring buoy is the carrier of ocean monitoring instruments.

For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorized announcement number CN213323566U discloses a buoy for ocean monitoring, including a marine buoy main body, a connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the marine buoy main body, and support rods are fixedly installed around the bottom of the connecting column. Connecting rings are fixedly installed between the other ends of the support rods, and the bottom of the connecting rings is fixedly equipped with a smoothing mechanism, which can offset the force on the main body of the ocean buoy by driving the smoothing mechanism. The smoothing mechanism includes T-shaped activities One end of the T-shaped movable column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting column, and the gentle flat column is movably socketed on the outside of the T-shaped movable column. The bottom of the T-shaped movable column divides the internal activities of the T-shaped movable column into two interval.

However, in the existing marine environmental monitoring multifunctional buoys, the solar panel is fixedly installed on the main body of the marine buoy, the height is inconvenient to adjust, the heating range is limited, and the practicability is reduced.

For this reason, we propose a marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy to solve the above problems.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring, including a buoy body and a protective plate, the top surface of the buoy body is fixedly installed with a mounting seat, and a built-in groove is provided in the mounting seat. A chute is provided on the inner top surface of the built-in groove, one end of the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove is fixedly connected to the motor, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, the outer wall of the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to gear one, and one side of the gear one The second gear is meshed and connected, the transmission rod is fixed inside the second gear, the top of the transmission rod is fixed to the screw rod, the lifting block is slidably connected in the chute, the threaded sleeve is embedded in the lifting block, and the threaded sleeve The cylinder is engaged with the screw rod, the two sides of the lifting block are fixedly connected to the limit block one, the two sides of the chute are respectively provided with the limit groove one, the limit block one is slidably connected to the limit groove one, and the lift The top surface of the block is fixed to the lifting seat, the two ends of the bottom surface of the lifting seat are respectively fixed to the support rod, the two ends of the top surface of the mounting seat are respectively provided with sliding grooves, the support rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the bottom surface of the support rod is fixed. One end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the support rod are fixedly connected to the second limit block, the two sides of the sliding groove are respectively provided with the second limit slot, and the second limit block is slidably connected to the second limit slot.

Preferably, the screw rod is located inside the chute, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation seat.

Preferably, an anchor frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the buoy body, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting seat, and a plurality of fixing frames are arranged on the connecting frame, and solar panels are fixedly installed on the fixing frame.

Preferably, the top surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a wind generator is fixedly installed in the lifting seat, and the end of the wind generator is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the connecting plate and the other end is fixed Connect the fan.

Preferably, there are multiple protective plates, and multiple protective plates are arranged around the buoy body and the outside of the mounting seat. groove, and the linkage rod is slidingly connected to the groove.

Preferably, one end of the spring 2 is respectively fixed at both ends of the side of the protective plate close to the mounting seat, and the other end of the spring 2 is fastened to the mounting seat.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

In the present invention, motor, gear 1, gear 2, screw rod, lifting block, support rod, limit block 1, etc. are arranged in the mounting seat, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the solar panel, reduce the limitation of the heating range, and improve the The practicability of the device, setting the support rod, limit rod 1, limit block 2, etc. can improve the stability of the solar panel adjustment process, and setting the spring 1 can provide a certain buffering and supporting effect during adjustment. At the same time, setting the protective plate can When the device is impacted, a certain buffer force is provided to better protect the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Lifting seat; 3. Connecting frame; 31. Fixing frame; 4. Solar panel; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Wind generator; 7. Connecting rod 1; 9. Anchor frame; 10. Built-in groove; 11. Slide groove; 12. Limit groove one; 13. Slide groove; 14. Limit groove two; 15. Motor; 16. Connecting rod two; 17. Gear one; 18, gear two; 19, transmission rod; 20, screw mandrel; 21, lifting block; 211, threaded sleeve; 212, limit block one; 22, groove; 23, support rod; 231, limit block two; 24, spring one; 25, protective plate; 251, linkage rod; 26, spring two; 27, buoy body.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, it is the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of technical proposal: a kind of marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy, comprises buoy body 27, protective plate 25, and the top surface of buoy body 27 is fixedly installed Mounting seat 1, a built-in groove 10 is provided in the mounting seat 1, and a chute 11 is provided on the inner top surface of the built-in groove 10. One end of the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove 10 is fixedly connected to the motor 15, and one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 15, and one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixed. 16 The outer wall of the other end is fixedly connected to gear one 17, one side of gear one 17 meshes and connects to gear two 18, the inside of gear two 18 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 19, the top of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 20, and the inside of the chute 11 is slidingly connected to the lifting block 21. The lifting block 21 is embedded with a threaded sleeve 211, and the threaded sleeve 211 is engaged with the connecting screw 20. The two sides of the lifting block 21 are respectively fixed with the limit block 1 212, and the two sides of the chute 11 are respectively provided with a limit groove 12 , the limit block one 212 is slidably connected to the limit groove one 12, and when the lifting block 21 moves, the limit block one 212 moves in the limit groove one 12 to improve the stability of the movement, and the top surface of the lift block 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting Seat 2, the two ends of the bottom surface of lifting seat 2 are fixedly connected to support rods 23 respectively, and the two ends of the top surface of mounting seat 1 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 13, and the support rods 23 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 13, and the bottom surface of the support rods 23 is affixed to one end of spring one 24. The other end of one 24 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the slide groove 13, and the spring one 24 can be compressed or stretched along with the lifting of the support rod 23, and can provide a certain buffering effect and supporting effect.

Example 2:

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, it is the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, the two sides of the support rod 23 are fixedly connected with the limit block 2 231 respectively, and the two sides of the sliding groove 13 are respectively provided with limit positions. The second slot 14 and the second limiting block 231 are slidably connected to the second limiting slot 14, which can further improve the stability of lifting.

The screw mandrel 20 is located inside the chute 11, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 19 is rotated to connect with the inside of the mounting seat 1 for stability. Effectively prevent seawater from entering during the lifting process.

The anchor frame 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buoy body 27, and the buoy body 27 can be fixed in the water by the anchor frame 9. The top surface of the lifting seat 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 3, and the connecting frame 3 is provided with a plurality of fixed mounts 31. 31 is fixedly installed with solar panel 4.

The top surface of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5, and the wind power generator 6 is fixedly installed in the lifting seat 2. The power generation fan 8 can provide power for the wind generator 6 through the power generation fan 8 for power supply in continuous rainy weather.

The number of protective plates 25 is multiple, and a plurality of protective plates 25 are arranged around the buoy body 27 and the outside of the mounting seat 1, which can effectively protect the buoy body 27 and the mounting seat 1. One side of the protective plate 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 251, A plurality of grooves 22 are defined on the outer wall of the mounting base 1 , and the linkage rod 251 is slidably connected to the grooves 22 .

The two ends of the side of the protective plate 25 close to the mounting base 1 are fixedly connected to one end of the spring 26, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixed to the mounting base 1. When the protective plate 25 is subjected to an impact force, the spring 26 is squeezed and the linkage rod 251 slides at the same time. in the groove 22.

Example 3:

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, it is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on above-mentioned two embodiments, and the present invention is in actual use, and motor 15 is externally connected to power supply, drives connecting rod 2 16, gear by starting motor 15 One 17 rotates, and drives gear two 18, transmission rod 19, and screw mandrel 20 to rotate at the same time, and the lifting block 21 can be adjusted up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the solar panel 4, reducing the limitation of the heating range, and improving the practicality of the device. When the lifting block 21 moves, the support rod 23 slides in the sliding groove 13 to improve the stability of the device. At the same time, when the device is hit, the protective plate 25 can squeeze the spring 26 when the impact force is received. The linkage rod 251 slides in the groove 22 to effectively protect the device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy, comprising a buoy body (27), a protective plate (25), is characterized in that: the top surface of the buoy body (27) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (1), and the mounting seat ( 1) A built-in groove (10) is provided inside, a chute (11) is provided on the inner top surface of the built-in groove (10), and a motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner bottom surface of the built-in groove (10), and the motor (15) One end of the connecting rod two (16) is affixed to the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting rod two (16) is fixedly connected to the gear one (17), and one side of the gear one (17) is meshed with the connecting gear two (18). The gear two (18) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (19), the top of the transmission rod (19) is fixed to the screw rod (20), the inside of the chute (11) is slidably connected to the lifting block (21), and the lifting The block (21) is embedded with a threaded sleeve (211), the threaded sleeve (211) is engaged with the connecting screw (20), and the two sides of the lifting block (21) are fixedly connected with a limit block (212), respectively, Both sides of the chute (11) are respectively provided with a limit groove one (12), the limit block one (212) is slidably connected to the limit groove one (12), and the top surface of the lifting block (21) is fixed Lifting seat (2), the two ends of the bottom surface of the lifting seat (2) are respectively fixed to the support rods (23), the two ends of the top surface of the mounting seat (1) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (13), and the support rods (23 ) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (13), the bottom surface of the support rod (23) is affixed to one end of the spring one (24), and the other end of the spring one (24) is affixed to the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove (13). 2. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the support rod (23) are fixedly connected with two limit blocks (231), and the inside of the sliding groove (13) Two limiting slots (14) are respectively provided on both sides, and the second limiting block (231) is slidably connected to the second limiting slot (14). 3. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod (20) is located inside the chute (11), and the bottom end of the transmission rod (19) is connected to the mounting seat by rotation (1) INTERNAL. 4. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the buoy body (27) is fixed with an anchor frame (9), and the top surface of the lifting seat (2) is fixed A connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) is provided with a plurality of fixing frames (31), and the solar panels (4) are fixedly installed on the fixing frames (31). 5. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top surface of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5), and the lifting seat (2) is fixedly installed with A wind power generator (6), the end of the wind power generator (6) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod (7), the connecting rod one (7) runs through the connecting plate (5) and the other end is fixedly connected to the power generation fan (8 ). 6. A kind of marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said protective plates (25) is multiple, and a plurality of said protective plates (25) are arranged around the buoy body ( 27) On the outside of the mounting base (1), one side of the protective plate (25) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (251), and the outer wall of the mounting base (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (22), and the linkage rod (251) slidingly connects groove (22). 7. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the side of the protective plate (25) close to the mounting base (1) are fixedly connected to one end of the spring two (26) respectively, The other end of the spring two (26) is fixedly connected to the installation seat (1).