CN116617798A - Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction - Google Patents
Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116617798A CN116617798A CN202310731762.8A CN202310731762A CN116617798A CN 116617798 A CN116617798 A CN 116617798A CN 202310731762 A CN202310731762 A CN 202310731762A CN 116617798 A CN116617798 A CN 116617798A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- water
- fixedly connected
- dust
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust fall device and a dust fall method for highway construction, wherein the dust fall device comprises a water storage tank, a through hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank, a sealing bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, a rotary table is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing bearing, a rotary shaft I is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotary table, the bottom end of the rotary shaft I is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, a mounting disc is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary shaft I, swinging plates are hinged to the outer walls of two sides of the mounting disc, and mounting grooves I are formed in the outer walls of one side of the swinging plates. According to the utility model, the first rotating shaft is rotated through the driving mechanism, and the swinging plate is driven to reciprocate on the arc plate under the reciprocating pushing of the electric telescopic rod, so that the angles of the plurality of atomizing nozzles can be adjusted, and the atomizing nozzles do circular motion along with the first rotating shaft, so that water mist can be sprayed to different positions of surrounding environment, dust settling dead angles are avoided, and the dust settling effect is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a dust falling device and a dust falling method for highway construction.
Background
The highway engineering structure comprises: roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and high-quality engineering of houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring are not only well designed, but also depend on the quality of construction to a greater extent.
The chinese patent of patent application No. CN202021679258.6 discloses a watering dust device for highway construction, including the device base, the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both sides edge position of device base has the backup pad, the upper surface intermediate position of device base is equipped with the dust fall water tank, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of backup pad, the last fixed surface of roof is connected with the support frame, the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both sides edge position of support frame has the dust fall board, the lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting of device base has the power supply box, the equal movable mounting in lower surface four corners position of device base has universal removal wheel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides outer wall top position of dust fall water tank has the suction pump, the equal fixed mounting in upper end of suction pump has coupling hose. The dust settling device disclosed by the utility model can realize dust settling of surrounding environment of a construction site, is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can meet the dust settling operation requirement of a small-area construction site, but has the following defects that the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the dust settling plate, and the dust settling plate is fixed on the support frame, so that the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzle is inconvenient to adjust, the range of water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is limited, the dust purifying range in the construction environment is limited, and the dust settling effect is poor.
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a dust-settling device and a dust-settling method for highway construction, so as to solve the above problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dust falling device and a dust falling method for highway construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust fall device for highway construction, includes the storage water tank, the storage water tank top is provided with the through-hole, and through-hole inner wall fixedly connected with sealing bearing, sealing bearing inner wall fixedly connected with carousel, and carousel middle part fixedly connected with pivot one, pivot one bottom swivelling joint is in storage water tank bottom inner wall, and pivot one top fixedly connected with mounting disc, mounting disc both sides outer wall all articulates there is the swinging plate, and swinging plate one side outer wall all is provided with mounting groove one, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe of mounting groove one inside, and outlet pipe outer wall equidistance is provided with a plurality of atomizer, pivot one middle part outer wall fixedly connected with arc, and arc bottom both sides outer wall is provided with supporting mechanism, the swinging plate bottom all is provided with the supporting roller, and supporting roller bottom and arc top outer wall contact, arc top both sides outer wall all is provided with pumping mechanism, pivot one outer wall fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed cylinder of adapter sleeve both sides outer wall inside all is provided with swing mechanism, storage water tank one side is provided with actuating mechanism.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear II is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear I is meshed on one side of the second bevel gear, and the bevel gear I is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.
Further, the water pumping mechanism comprises a high-pressure pump, a water pumping pipe is arranged at the input end of the high-pressure pump, penetrates through the arc-shaped plate and the water storage tank and extends into the water storage tank, a first telescopic pipe is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure pump, and one end of the first telescopic pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, a second installation groove is formed in the bottom end of the supporting column, balls are connected to the second installation groove in a rotating mode, and the balls are in contact with the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank.
Further, swing mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle one end articulates there is the slider, and slider middle part sliding connection has the slide bar, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in slide bar both ends, and two mounting panel fixed connection in swinging plate one side outer wall.
Further, air blowers are arranged on one side of the high-pressure pump, conveying pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the swing plate, and a second telescopic pipe is arranged between the output end of the air blowers and the conveying pipes.
Further, every atomizer below all is provided with the L template, and the equal fixedly connected with conveyer pipe outer wall of L template one end, the inside wind chamber that is provided with of L template, and wind chamber and conveyer pipe are linked together, wind chamber top one side is provided with the air outlet, and the air outlet all is located atomizer under.
Further, each wind cavity is provided with a metering control plate at the communication position of the wind cavity and the conveying pipe, and the included angle between the metering control plate and the inner wall of the wind cavity is gradually increased from top to bottom.
Further, the mounting plate top outer wall is provided with dust concentration detector, and the mounting plate bottom outer wall is provided with the controller, storage water tank top inner wall is provided with the level gauge, and storage water tank top outer wall is provided with the warning light, controller and high-pressure pump, level gauge, warning light, dust concentration detector electric connection.
A dust fall method of a dust fall device for highway construction comprises the following specific steps of;
s1, starting a rotating motor to drive a rotating shaft II to rotate, enabling a bevel gear II to be meshed with a bevel gear I to drive a rotating shaft I to rotate, driving a swinging plate to do circular motion, then starting a high-pressure pump to pump water stored in a water storage tank out through a water pumping pipe and then conveying the water to the inside of a water outlet pipe through a telescopic pipe I, enabling the water to be sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing nozzles on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, and simultaneously starting an electric telescopic pipe to enable the swinging plate to drive the water outlet pipe to swing in a reciprocating mode;
s2, starting a blower to enable air outlets on the L-shaped plates to horizontally discharge air, and enabling wind power to be weakened from top to bottom in sequence, so that the distance of the wind power blowing the atomizing nozzle to spray water mist is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, a water curtain is formed, and the dust settling effect is greatly improved;
s3, through dust concentration detector and controller, can be according to the operating power of dust concentration automatically regulated high-pressure pump in the construction environment to the water yield in the storage water tank can be monitored to the level gauge, reminds the personnel in time to supply the water yield through the warning light when the water yield is not enough.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the first rotating shaft is rotated through the driving mechanism, and the swinging plate is driven to reciprocate on the arc plate under the reciprocating pushing of the electric telescopic rod, so that the angles of the plurality of atomizing nozzles can be adjusted, and the atomizing nozzles do circular motion along with the first rotating shaft, so that water mist can be sprayed to different positions of surrounding environment, dust settling dead angles are avoided, and the dust settling effect is greatly improved.
2. According to the utility model, the air outlets of the L-shaped plates can be horizontally discharged through the air blower, so that the water mist sprayed by the corresponding atomizing spray heads is sprayed far, the dust fall area is enlarged, meanwhile, the included angle between the air cavity of the L-shaped plates and the inner wall of the air cavity is gradually increased from top to bottom, the air outlet intensity of the air outlet of the uppermost L-shaped plate is sequentially weakened from bottom, the distance of the atomizing spray heads spraying the water mist is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a water curtain is formed, and the dust fall effect is greatly improved.
3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dust concentration detector and the controller, the running power of the high-pressure pump can be automatically adjusted according to the dust concentration in the construction environment, resources are saved, meanwhile, the water quantity in the water storage tank can be detected through the liquid level meter, and when the water quantity reaches a dangerous line, the warning lamp is used for reminding the passing personnel of timely water supplement, so that the stable running of dust settling work is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 1 at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a supporting mechanism of a dust-settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water tank of a dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a swing plate structure of a dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of an L-shaped plate of the dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a dust settling device for highway construction according to embodiment 3.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. sealing the bearing; 3. a turntable; 4. an arc-shaped plate; 5. supporting rollers; 6. an atomizing nozzle; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a swinging plate; 10. a first mounting groove; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a first telescopic pipe; 13. a high pressure pump; 14. a water pumping pipe; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a slide bar; 17. a slide block; 18. a mounting plate; 19. an electric telescopic rod; 20. a fixed cylinder; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a ball; 23. a second mounting groove; 24. a support column; 25. bevel gears I; 26. bevel gears II; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a blower; 29. a second telescopic pipe; 30. a delivery tube; 31. an L-shaped plate; 32. a wind chamber; 33. an air outlet; 34. a control plate; 35. a liquid level gauge; 36. a warning light; 37. a dust concentration detector; 38. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a highway construction is with dust fall device and dust fall method, including storage water tank 1, storage water tank 1 top is provided with the through-hole, and through-hole inner wall fixedly connected with sealed bearing 2, sealed bearing 2 inner wall fixedly connected with carousel 3, and carousel 3 middle part fixedly connected with pivot one 8, pivot one 8 bottom rotates and connects in storage water tank 1 bottom inner wall, and pivot one 8 top fixedly connected with mounting disc 7, mounting disc 7 both sides outer wall all articulates there is swing plate 9, and swing plate 9 one side outer wall all is provided with mounting groove one 10, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe 11 of mounting groove one 10, and outlet pipe 11 outer wall equidistance is provided with a plurality of atomizer 6, pivot one 8 middle part outer wall fixedly connected with arc 4, and arc 4 bottom both sides outer wall is provided with supporting mechanism, swing plate 9 bottom all is provided with supporting roller 5, and supporting roller 5 bottom and arc 4 top outer wall contact, arc 4 top both sides outer wall all is provided with pumping mechanism, pivot one 8 outer wall fixedly connected with adapter sleeve 21, and adapter sleeve 21 both sides outer wall all fixedly connected with fixed cylinder 20, fixed cylinder 20 inside all is provided with swing mechanism, thereby enable one side of the drive mechanism that one side is provided with a plurality of atomizer 6, thereby can make the arc 4 to reciprocate on the circumference of the rotation shaft 8, and the high-speed adjusting effect can be along with the mist spray around the rotation of the arc 4, thereby the large scale, the dust fall device can be adjusted by the drive mechanism is realized, and the spray the large-down effect is realized at the rotation of the rotary plate 8, and can be adjusted along with the rotary handle 8, and the dust spray, and the dust can be adjusted.
As a still further scheme in the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 27, one side of the second rotating shaft 27 is provided with a rotating motor 15, the outer wall of one end of the second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 26, one side of the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with a first bevel gear 25, the first bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, and the second bevel gear 26 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 27 when the rotating motor 15 is started, and the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25, so that the second rotating shaft 27 rotates.
As a still further proposal in the utility model, the water pumping mechanism comprises a high-pressure pump 13, the input end of the high-pressure pump 13 is provided with a water pumping pipe 14, the water pumping pipe 14 penetrates through the arc-shaped plate 4 and the water storage tank 1 and extends into the water storage tank 1, the output end of the high-pressure pump 13 is provided with a first telescopic pipe 12, one end of the first telescopic pipe 12 is connected with the water outlet pipe 11, the high-pressure pump 13 is started to pump water stored in the water storage tank 1 through the water pumping pipe 14 and then the water is conveyed into the water outlet pipe 11 through the first telescopic pipe 12, so that the water is sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 11.
As a further scheme in the utility model, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column 24, the supporting column 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 4, the bottom end of the supporting column 24 is provided with a second installation groove 23, a ball 22 is rotatably connected in the second installation groove 23, and the ball 22 is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 1, so that the arc-shaped plate 4 can be supported, and the arc-shaped plate is prevented from deforming.
As a still further scheme in the utility model, the swinging mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 19, one end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is hinged with a sliding block 17, the middle part of the sliding block 17 is connected with a sliding rod 16 in a sliding way, both ends of the sliding rod 16 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 18, the two mounting plates 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the swinging plate 9, when the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, the sliding block 17 is pushed to slide on the sliding rod 16 so as to push the swinging plate 9 to swing outwards, and when the electric telescopic rod 19 is contracted, the sliding block 17 on the sliding rod 16 is driven to reset so as to reset the swinging plate 9, and the swinging is circulated.
Working principle: when the rotary motor 15 is started, the bevel gear II 26 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft II 27, the bevel gear II 26 is meshed with the bevel gear I25, so that the rotating shaft II 27 rotates, the swinging plate 9 is driven to do circular motion, then the high-pressure pump 13 is started to pump water stored in the water storage tank 1 through the water pumping pipe 14 and then convey the water to the water outlet pipe 11 through the first telescopic pipe 12, the water is sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 11, finally the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, when the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, the sliding block 17 is pushed to slide on the sliding rod 16, the swinging plate 9 is pushed to swing outwards, when the electric telescopic rod 19 is contracted, the sliding block 17 on the sliding rod 16 is driven to reset, the swinging plate 9 is driven to swing circularly, the water outlet pipe 11 is driven to swing continuously, the angles of the plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 can be adjusted, the water mist can be sprayed to different positions of the surrounding environment along with the first telescopic pipe 8, dust falling dead angles are avoided, and the dust falling effect is greatly improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the dust settling device and the dust settling method for highway construction, compared with embodiment 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a blower 28 is disposed on one side of a high pressure pump 13, a conveying pipe 30 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one end of a swinging plate 9, and a second telescopic pipe 29 is disposed between an output end of the blower 28 and the conveying pipe 30.
As a still further scheme in the utility model, an L-shaped plate 31 is arranged below each atomizing nozzle 6, one end of each L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a conveying pipe 30, an air cavity 32 is arranged in each L-shaped plate 31, the air cavity 32 is communicated with the conveying pipe 30, an air outlet 33 is arranged on one side of the top of the air cavity 32, the air outlets 33 are all positioned right below the atomizing nozzles 6, external air flow can be conveyed into the conveying pipes 30 through a blower 28, and then the air flows enter the air cavities 32 in each L-shaped plate 31 and are horizontally sprayed out through the air outlets 33, so that water mist sprayed out by the corresponding atomizing nozzles 6 is sprayed far away, and the dust fall area is enlarged.
As a still further proposal in the utility model, each air cavity 32 is provided with a control plate 34 at the communication position with the conveying pipe 30, and the included angle between the control plate 34 and the inner wall of the air cavity 32 is gradually increased from top to bottom by arranging the control plate 34 in the air cavity 32 of the L-shaped plate 31, so that the air outlet intensity of the air outlet 33 of the uppermost L-shaped plate 31 is sequentially weakened to the air outlet 33 of the lowermost L-shaped plate 31, the distance of the atomizing nozzle 6 for spraying water mist is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a water curtain is formed, and the dust reducing effect is greatly improved.
Working principle: the air blower 28 can convey external air flow into the conveying pipe 30, and then the air flow enters the air cavities 32 in the L-shaped plates 31 and is horizontally sprayed out through the air outlets 33, so that the water mist sprayed by the corresponding atomizing spray heads 6 is sprayed far away, the dust fall area is enlarged, the control plates 34 are arranged in the air cavities 32 of the L-shaped plates 31, and the included angle between the control plates 34 and the inner wall of the air cavities 32 is gradually increased from top to bottom, so that the air outlet intensity of the air outlet 33 of the uppermost L-shaped plate 31 is sequentially weakened to the air outlet 33 of the L-shaped plate 31 at the lowest position, the distance of the atomizing spray heads 6 spraying the water mist is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a water curtain is formed, and the dust fall effect is greatly improved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, compared with embodiment 2, the dust settling device and the dust settling method for highway construction are characterized in that a dust concentration detector 37 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of a mounting plate 7, a controller 38 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 7, a liquid level meter 35 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of a water storage tank 1, a warning lamp 36 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 1, and the controller 38 is electrically connected with a high-pressure pump 13, the liquid level meter 35, the warning lamp 36 and the dust concentration detector 37.
A dust fall method of a dust fall device for highway construction comprises the following specific steps of;
s1, starting a rotating motor 15 to drive a rotating shaft II 27 to rotate, enabling a rotating shaft I8 to rotate through meshing transmission of a bevel gear II 26 and a bevel gear I25, driving a swinging plate 9 to do circular motion, then starting a high-pressure pump 13 to pump water stored in a water storage tank 1 through a water pumping pipe 14, then conveying the water into a water outlet pipe 11 through a telescopic pipe I12, enabling the water to be sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 11, and simultaneously starting an electric telescopic pipe 19 to enable the swinging plate 9 to drive the water outlet pipe 11 to swing in a reciprocating manner;
s2, starting the blower 28 to enable the air outlets 33 on the L-shaped plates 31 to horizontally discharge air, and weakening the wind power from top to bottom in sequence, so that the distance of the wind power blowing the atomizing nozzle 6 to spray water mist is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, a water curtain is formed, and the dust settling effect is greatly improved;
s3, through the dust concentration detector 37 and the controller 38, the running power of the high-pressure pump 13 can be automatically adjusted according to the dust concentration in the construction environment, the water quantity in the water storage tank 1 can be monitored by the liquid level meter 35, and when the water quantity is insufficient, the warning lamp 36 reminds the passing personnel of timely supplementing the water quantity.
Working principle: through setting up dust concentration detector 37 and controller 38, can be according to the operating power of dust concentration automatically regulated high-pressure pump 13 in the construction environment, resources are saved can detect the water yield in the storage water tank 1 through the level gauge 35 simultaneously, when the water yield reaches dangerous line, reminds the past personnel in time moisturizing through warning light 36, guarantees the steady operation of dust fall work.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dust fall device for highway construction, includes storage water tank (1), its characterized in that, storage water tank (1) top is provided with the through-hole, and through-hole inner wall fixedly connected with sealed bearing (2), sealed bearing (2) inner wall fixedly connected with carousel (3), and carousel (3) middle part fixedly connected with first (8) pivot, first (8) bottom rotation of pivot is connected in storage water tank (1) bottom inner wall, and first (8) pivot top fixedly connected with mounting plate (7), mounting plate (7) both sides outer wall all articulates has swinging plate (9), and swinging plate (9) one side outer wall all is provided with mounting groove one (10), inside all fixedly connected with outlet pipe (11) of mounting groove one (10), and outlet pipe (11) outer wall equidistance is provided with a plurality of atomizer (6), first (8) middle part outer wall fixedly connected with arc (4), and arc (4) bottom both sides outer wall are provided with supporting mechanism, swinging plate (9) bottom all is provided with supporting roller (5), and supporting roller (5) bottom and outer wall contact (4) top, outer wall contact (21) both sides are provided with arc (4) outer wall fixedly connected with connecting sleeve (21), and fixed section of thick bamboo (20) are all fixedly connected with to adapter sleeve (21) both sides outer wall, fixed section of thick bamboo (20) are inside all to be provided with swing mechanism, storage water tank (1) one side is provided with actuating mechanism.
2. The dust settling device for highway construction according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (27), a rotating motor (15) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (27), a bevel gear second (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the second rotating shaft (27), a bevel gear first (25) is meshed on one side of the bevel gear second (26), and the bevel gear first (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (8).
3. The dust settling device for highway construction according to claim 2, wherein the water pumping mechanism comprises a high-pressure pump (13), a water pumping pipe (14) is arranged at the input end of the high-pressure pump (13), the water pumping pipe (14) penetrates through the arc-shaped plate (4) and the water storage tank (1) and extends into the water storage tank (1), a first telescopic pipe (12) is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure pump (13), and one end of the first telescopic pipe (12) is connected with the water outlet pipe (11).
4. A highway construction dust fall device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column (24), the supporting column (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (4), a second installation groove (23) is formed in the bottom end of the supporting column (24), a ball (22) is rotatably connected to the second installation groove (23), and the ball (22) is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank (1).
5. The dust fall device for highway construction according to claim 4, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (19), one end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is hinged with a sliding block (17), the middle part of the sliding block (17) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (16), two ends of the sliding rod (16) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (18), and the two mounting plates (18) are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the swinging plate (9).
6. The dust fall device for highway construction according to claim 5, wherein a blower (28) is arranged at one side of the high-pressure pump (13), a conveying pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the swinging plate (9), and a telescopic pipe II (29) is arranged between the output end of the blower (28) and the conveying pipe (30).
7. The dust fall device for highway construction according to claim 6, wherein each atomizing nozzle (6) is provided with an L-shaped plate (31) below, one end of the L-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying pipe (30), an air cavity (32) is arranged inside the L-shaped plate (31), the air cavity (32) is communicated with the conveying pipe (30), an air outlet (33) is formed in one side of the top of the air cavity (32), and the air outlet (33) is located under the atomizing nozzle (6).
8. The dust fall device for highway construction according to claim 7, wherein a metering control plate (34) is arranged at the communication position of each wind cavity (32) and the conveying pipe (30), and the included angle between the metering control plate (34) and the inner wall of the wind cavity (32) is gradually increased from top to bottom.
9. The dust fall device for highway construction according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the installation plate (7) is provided with a dust concentration detector (37), the outer wall of the bottom of the installation plate (7) is provided with a controller (38), the inner wall of the top of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a liquid level meter (35), and the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a warning lamp (36), and the controller (38) is electrically connected with the high-pressure pump (13), the liquid level meter (35), the warning lamp (36) and the dust concentration detector (37).
10. A dust settling method of a dust settling device for highway construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following specific steps;
s1, starting a rotating motor (15) to drive a rotating shaft II (27) to rotate, enabling a rotating shaft I (8) to rotate through meshing transmission of a bevel gear II (26) and a bevel gear I (25), driving a swinging plate (9) to do circular motion, then starting a high-pressure pump (13) to extract water stored in a water storage tank (1) through a water suction pipe (14), and then conveying the water to the inside of a water outlet pipe (11) through a telescopic pipe I (12), so that the water is sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing nozzles (6) on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (11), and simultaneously starting an electric telescopic pipe (19) to enable the swinging plate (9) to drive the water outlet pipe (11) to swing in a reciprocating manner;
s2, starting a blower (28) to enable air outlets (33) on a plurality of L-shaped plates (31) to horizontally discharge air, and weakening wind power from top to bottom in sequence, so that the distance of spraying water mist by a wind power blowing atomizing nozzle (6) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, a water curtain is formed, and the dust settling effect is greatly improved;
s3, through dust concentration detector (37) and controller (38), can be according to the operating power of dust concentration automatic adjustment high-pressure pump (13) in the construction environment to level gauge (35) can monitor the water yield in storage water tank (1), reminds the past personnel in time to supply the water yield through warning light (36) when the water yield is not enough.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310731762.8A CN116617798A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310731762.8A CN116617798A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116617798A true CN116617798A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87617145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310731762.8A Pending CN116617798A (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116617798A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118416628A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-08-02 | 南京国骄建设科技有限公司 | A dust suppression sprinkler device for construction |
| CN118874106A (en) * | 2024-08-14 | 2024-11-01 | 北京铁城工程咨询有限公司 | A construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method |
| CN119174967A (en) * | 2024-05-22 | 2024-12-24 | 广州楹峰商贸有限公司 | A dust suppression device for construction |
| CN119283085A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-01-10 | 山东瓦利斯智能科技有限公司 | A cleaning robot for coal washing plants |
-
2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202310731762.8A patent/CN116617798A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119174967A (en) * | 2024-05-22 | 2024-12-24 | 广州楹峰商贸有限公司 | A dust suppression device for construction |
| CN118416628A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-08-02 | 南京国骄建设科技有限公司 | A dust suppression sprinkler device for construction |
| CN118416628B (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-12-06 | 广西灵渠建设工程有限公司 | A dust suppression sprinkler device for construction |
| CN118874106A (en) * | 2024-08-14 | 2024-11-01 | 北京铁城工程咨询有限公司 | A construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method |
| CN119283085A (en) * | 2024-12-11 | 2025-01-10 | 山东瓦利斯智能科技有限公司 | A cleaning robot for coal washing plants |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116617798A (en) | Dust falling device and dust falling method for highway construction | |
| CN104161486B (en) | Washing device | |
| CN216339263U (en) | Portable watering dust device for construction | |
| CN107876262A (en) | A kind of guard rail paint spraying apparatus | |
| CN111437548A (en) | Fire-fighting robot | |
| CN212068168U (en) | Dust device for construction | |
| CN210845686U (en) | Be applied to fog gun machine of building site dust fall | |
| CN218376552U (en) | Environment-friendly energy-saving emission-reducing coal mine dust falling device | |
| CN117180891A (en) | Portable green energy-concerving and environment-protective sprinkler of construction | |
| CN216395732U (en) | Raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering | |
| CN216457769U (en) | Building construction site dust device | |
| CN211384341U (en) | Dust device is used in civil engineering construction | |
| CN210993504U (en) | Environment-friendly dust collector for construction | |
| CN216653898U (en) | Dust treatment device for mine exploitation | |
| CN114588725A (en) | Building site atomizer for environmental engineering | |
| CN219399477U (en) | Dust fall dust collector | |
| CN217925974U (en) | Spraying dust-settling device for coal mining | |
| CN222862814U (en) | A kind of building decoration spraying device | |
| CN222305228U (en) | Environment dust collecting equipment | |
| CN113041754A (en) | A house is torn open and is taken place atomizing raise dust and administer device for immigration engineering construction | |
| CN220677242U (en) | Building engineering dust device | |
| CN220779531U (en) | Construction dust device of building engineering construction | |
| CN222121581U (en) | Mining automatic watering dust device | |
| CN221460907U (en) | Municipal construction engineering road surface joint cutter | |
| CN219539832U (en) | Rotatory lift spraying mechanism of engineering construction |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20230822 |