CN116607868A - Energy-saving rainproof windproof warm-keeping folding window - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window which is arranged on an outdoor window body of a multi-layer building, and belongs to the field of intelligent home. The energy-saving rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window consists of an upper folding window and a lower folding window which are connected by hinges, and is provided with a solar power supply system. After the solar cell panel is stored, a special motor drives the swing rod to swing through the speed reducing mechanism, the swing rod is connected with the long connecting rod to enable the sliding block in the sliding groove of the window body to move linearly, the sliding block is connected with the left frame of the lower folding window to open, and the folding of the window is achieved through folding. The top edge of the upper folding window is provided with an air speed sensor and a humidity sensor, and the folding and drying heat preservation functions are respectively started by air speed and humidity detection signals. The lower folding window is formed by arranging a plurality of blades, and each blade is formed by assembling a deflector rod, a rotating shaft, a baffle and a sealing strip. The deflector rod drives the baffle to open and close through the rotating shaft by the sliding block which moves linearly, namely, when the folding window is folded, the blades are opened, rain and wind are prevented, and when the folding window is closed, the blades are closed to play a role in keeping warm.

Description

An energy-saving rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and in particular relates to an energy-saving folding window for rainproof, windproof and heat preservation, which is used for installing outdoor windows of multi-storey buildings.

Background technique

In recent years, the state has encouraged the upgrading of old buildings in cities around the world. Because many old buildings have lost their original functions and deviated from the urban track, their structures can no longer meet the requirements of relevant current regulations. Reconstruction and reuse of old buildings can not only reintegrate them into the new city, give full play to their historical charm, but also improve the living environment and save resources. In addition to the lack of security of the structure itself, the old buildings in the city also lack some new functions, such as no elevators and fewer smart homes.

There are also many problems in the interior of old buildings. At this stage, the basic living requirements of residents are basically met, and it is difficult to equip them with higher-level living facilities. As far as outdoor windows are concerned, old buildings have been built for a long time, and water leakage and wind intake are common. Due to the aging of building materials and the unreasonable structure during construction, rainwater is easy to enter the outdoor windows in summer, causing damage to the interior walls; cold and wet media such as ice and snow are also easy to seep through windows (especially west-facing outdoor windows) in winter. Coupled with the strong northwest wind, the indoor temperature and living comfort have dropped significantly. Usually, the leakage or wind in the outdoor windows needs to be repaired by the residents themselves. Installing a shielding device outside the window is a passive rain and wind shelter. Compared with many other passive measures with complex technologies, it requires less investment, simple operation and more significant shielding effect.

The design of the shading device becomes the key to optimize the building countermeasures, and it is also one of the research and development contents of the smart home. Common blocking devices include awnings, blocking windows, and blocking curtains; according to the structure of the components, they can be divided into five categories: vertical type, horizontal type, and baffle type. For the horizontal type, the most common in daily life is the awning. Awnings are widely used in houses and outdoors for rain, wind, sun and other places. The use of most outdoor awnings usually requires manual handling, unfolding and retracting, which causes problems such as inconvenient use, waste of labor, and impact on experience. Domestic technicians have developed a new type of automatic awning, which can automatically realize the deployment and retraction of the awning in four directions. The unfolding action is novel and unique, and the shape is beautiful; In addition, the wind current, air flow, light and other angles that can be covered are limited. In addition, the west-facing windows of multi-storey buildings have insufficient windproof and thermal insulation functions. The canopy is suspended outside the building body, and there is also a risk of falling off, which is likely to pose a threat to personal safety.

For vertical fixed shielding devices, it is common to adopt the form of louvers installed on the window parallel to the surface of the outdoor window. The inclination angle of the louvers can be adjusted within a certain angle range, which can block the outdoor medium to a certain extent. The structure of the louvers is stable and not easy Damaged; however, it takes up a large volume as a whole and cannot be stored. Among movable vertical shading devices, shading roller blinds are widely used (such as residential buildings, office buildings, hotels, factories, etc.). This movable vertical blocking device is installed with slide rails on the wall, and roller blinds that can slide along the slide rails are installed between the slide rails on both sides. Roller shutters are equipped with temperature and humidity sensors, which recognize the temperature or humidity in the surrounding environment, and transfer the signal to the motor that controls the retraction and retraction of the roller blind, and the motor operates to realize the lifting of the blocking parts; this type of blocking device There are only two states of raising and lowering, and the lifting process is relatively cumbersome, and it is mostly used for sunshade.

In order to improve the rainproof, windproof, and heat preservation of the outdoor windows of old multi-storey buildings, the design of intelligent shielding devices for outdoor windows is conducive to integrating these multi-storey buildings into new cities and giving full play to their historical style; it is conducive to improving Living environment, saving resources.

Contents of the invention

Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the present invention discloses an energy-saving rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window for multi-storey buildings.

The rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is divided into two parts: an upper folding window and a lower folding window, the top of the upper folding window is fixed on the upper edge of the building form, and the upper folding window and the lower folding window are connected by hinges. The rainproof, windproof and warm folding windows are equipped with a solar power supply system, and the solar panels are installed under the building windows;

After the solar panel is charged, the special solar motor is decelerated by the deceleration mechanism to drive the pendulum to swing. The pendulum is connected to the long connecting rod, and the long connecting rod is connected to the slider in the window chute to move up and down in a straight line. When the long connecting rod moves upwards, the slider moves up, and the slider is connected to the left frame of the lower folding window to open, and the upper folding window frame is opened through the folding page to realize the folding movement of the folding window;

The special solar motor drives a pair of bevel gears to rotate, the bevel gears are connected to the worm, the worm is meshed with the worm gear, and the worm gear drives the swing rod to swing;

The multiple blades of the upper folding window are fixedly assembled and cannot be opened and closed. A humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor are installed on the top blade surface of the upper folding window. Start the folding movement of the folding window and the opening and closing movement of the lower folding window blades according to the wind speed detection signal; start the heater according to the humidity detection signal to dry and keep warm the window;

The main body of the lower folding window is composed of a plurality of blade parts arranged, and each blade part is assembled by a blade driving rod, a blade rotating shaft, a blade baffle and a sealing strip. One end of the blade lever is fixed on the left frame of the lower folding window. When the slider drives the left frame of the lower folding window to move up, the blade lever drives the blade shaft to rotate, and the blade baffle opens; when the slider drives the left frame of the lower folding window to move down , the blade baffle is closed;

The blade baffle of the rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is made of aluminum alloy 6063-T5, and the end of the blade baffle is equipped with a sealing strip, and the blade shaft is nylon 6/10.

The solar panel is installed outside the building, below the folding window, and a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor are installed on the top edge of the upper folding window. The folding movement of the folding window is started according to the wind speed detection signal; the heating sheet is started according to the humidity detection signal to dry and keep warm the window.

The feature of the invention is that it overcomes the limitations of the fixed shielding device, and can not only start the folding action of the folding window according to the wind speed to prevent rain and wind, but also heat, dry and keep warm the blades and windows according to the outdoor humidity. The invention embodies a smart home, which has the functions of energy saving, rainproof, windproof and warm keeping, and improves the intelligence of the home and the comfort of living.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the folding window of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the movement deceleration mechanism of the lower folding window of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the long connecting rod of the lower folding window of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure of the lower folding window blade of the present invention

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing movement of the lower folding window blade of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-solar panel, 2-special motor for solar energy, 3-reducer, 4-swing lever, 5-slider, 6-long connecting rod, 7-window, 8-left frame of lower folding window, 9 -left frame of upper folding window, 10-humidity sensor, 11-wind speed sensor, 12-top blade of upper folding window, 13-folding leaf, 14-leaf baffle of lower folding window, 15-right frame of lower folding window, 16-tightening Fixed screw, 17-bevel gear 2 bearing housing, 18-bevel gear 2, 19-worm gear housing 1, 20-worm gear, 21-worm, 22-worm gear bearing housing 2, 23-bevel gear 1, 24-bevel gear 1 Main shaft, 25-swing lever pin, 26-key, 27-worm gear main shaft, 28-swing lever square key, 29-fastening screw of long connecting rod and slider, 30-heating plate, 31-blade lever pin, 32 -blade driving rod, 33-sealing strip, 34-blade rotating shaft, 35-blade baffle, 36-fastening screw of the left frame of the lower folding window and the slide block.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1, the rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is divided into upper folding window and lower folding window. The rainproof, windproof and warm folding window is equipped with a solar power supply system, and the solar panel 1 is installed below the building form. After the solar battery panel 1 stores electricity, the special solar motor 2 drives the pendulum 4 to swing after being decelerated by the deceleration mechanism 3. The pendulum 4 is connected to the long connecting rod 6, and the long connecting rod 6 is connected to the slider 5 in the chute of the window 7. Realize up and down movement in a straight line. When the long connecting rod 6 moves upwards, the slide block 5 moves up, and the slide block 5 connects the left frame 8 of the lower folding window to open, and the left frame 9 of the upper folding window is opened by the hinge 13, so as to realize the folding motion of the folding window.

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a humidity sensor 10 and a wind speed sensor 11 are installed on the top edge of the upper folding window. The folding motion of the folding window is started according to the wind speed detection signal; the heating sheet 30 is started according to the humidity detection signal, so as to dry and keep warm the blades and the window.

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, after the solar battery panel 1 stores electricity, the pendulum 4 is driven to swing by the special solar motor 2 after being decelerated by the deceleration mechanism. The working principle of the reduction mechanism is: the special solar motor 2 drives the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 1 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 is connected with the worm 21, the worm 21 meshes with the worm wheel 20, and the worm wheel 20 drives the swing rod 4 to swing.

As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the main body of the lower folding window is composed of a plurality of blade parts arranged, and each blade part is assembled by a blade driving rod 32, a blade rotating shaft 34, a blade baffle 35 and a sealing strip 33. One end of the blade driving lever 32 is fixed on the lower folding window left frame 8 by the blade driving lever pin 31, and the folding window left frame 8 is fixed on the slider 5 by the fastening screw 36 of the lower folding window left frame and the slider. The folding movement of the folding window is started according to the wind speed detection signal, and the blade baffle is opened and closed due to the movement of the slider 5 . Specifically, when the slider 5 drives the left frame 8 of the lower folding window to move up, the blade lever 32 drives the blade shaft 34 to rotate, and the blade baffle 35 opens; when the slider 5 drives the left frame 8 of the lower folding window to move down, the blade stop plate 35 closed;

The material of the blade baffle 35 of the rainproof, windproof and warm folding window is aluminum alloy 6063-T5, and 33 seals are installed at the ends of the blade baffle 35, and the blade rotating shaft 34 is nylon 6/10.

Claims (3)

1. An energy-saving rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is arranged outside and below the outdoor window body of a multi-layer building, and is characterized in that:

the rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is divided into an upper folding window and a lower folding window, the top of the upper folding window is fixed on the upper edge of a building window body, and the upper folding window is connected with the lower folding window through a hinge. The rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is provided with a solar power supply system;

after the solar cell panel is stored, a special solar motor is used for decelerating through a deceleration mechanism and then driving the swing rod to swing, the swing rod is connected with a long connecting rod, and the long connecting rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding groove of the window body to realize upward and downward movement in a linear direction. When the long connecting rod moves upwards, the sliding block is connected with the left frame of the lower folding window to open, and the upper folding window frame is opened through the hinge, so that the folding movement of the folding window is realized;

the plurality of blades of the upper folding window are fixedly assembled and can not be opened or closed. The lower folding window main body is formed by arranging a plurality of blade parts, and each blade part is formed by assembling a blade deflector rod, a blade rotating shaft, a blade baffle plate and a sealing strip. One end of the vane deflector rod is fixed on the left frame of the lower folding window, and when the left frame of the lower folding window is driven by the sliding block to move upwards, the vane deflector rod drives the vane rotating shaft to rotate, and the vane baffle plate is opened; when the sliding block drives the left frame of the folding window to move downwards, the blade baffle is closed;

the material of the blade baffle of the rainproof, windproof and warm-keeping folding window is aluminum alloy 6063-T5, the tail end of the blade baffle is provided with a sealing strip, and the blade rotating shaft is nylon 6/10.

2. An outdoor rainproof, windproof, and warm-keeping folding window according to claim 1, wherein: the blade baffle is made of aluminum alloy 6063-T5, the tail end of the blade baffle is provided with a sealing strip, and the blade rotating shaft is nylon 6/10.

3. An outdoor rainproof, windproof, and warm-keeping folding window according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the top blade of the upper folding window is provided with a humidity sensor and an air speed sensor. Starting folding movement of the folding window and opening and closing movement of the lower folding window blades according to the wind speed detection signal; and starting the heating plate according to the humidity detection signal, and drying and keeping warm the blades and the window.