CN116592472A - Air conditioner, auxiliary heat regulating method, and computer storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner, auxiliary heat regulating method, and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN116592472A CN116592472A CN202310768436.4A CN202310768436A CN116592472A CN 116592472 A CN116592472 A CN 116592472A CN 202310768436 A CN202310768436 A CN 202310768436A CN 116592472 A CN116592472 A CN 116592472A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/009—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements
- F24F1/0093—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements with additional radiant heat-discharging elements, e.g. electric heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种空调器及其辅热调节方法以及计算机存储介质,其中,辅热调节方法包括:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;根据第一差值参数满足第一预设条件和第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档;根据本发明的辅热调节方法,在控制设备的控制档少于电辅热装置的控制档的情况下,实现电辅热装置的智能化控制,使电辅热装置的全部档均能够开启,发挥电辅热装置的全部辅热功能,提高用户的使用体验,并增大空调器的适用范围。
The invention discloses an air conditioner and its auxiliary heat adjustment method and computer storage medium, wherein the auxiliary heat adjustment method includes: controlling the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device; The indoor temperature parameter after the auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear; calculate the target temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter; control the electric auxiliary heating according to the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition and the Nth gear opening command The device turns on the N+a gear; according to the auxiliary heat adjustment method of the present invention, when the control gear of the control equipment is less than the control gear of the electric auxiliary heat device, the intelligent control of the electric auxiliary heat device is realized, so that the electric auxiliary heat All the gears of the device can be turned on, so that all the auxiliary heating functions of the electric auxiliary heating device can be used, the user experience can be improved, and the application range of the air conditioner can be increased.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器、辅热调节方法以及计算机存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner, an auxiliary heat regulating method and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
本部分提供的仅仅是与本公开相关的背景信息,其并不必然是现有技术。This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
在冬季较为寒冷环境中,当室内的温度很低的情况下,很难通过空调器冷媒系统的制热功能快速提升室内温度,因此,空调器一般设有电辅热装置,使空调器具有辅助加热功能,辅助加热功能是利用设置在空调器中的电辅热装置,将电能转化为热能,并通过空调器内的风机向室内送风,提高室内温度,解决空调器在冬季时制热能力不足的问题。In a relatively cold environment in winter, when the indoor temperature is very low, it is difficult to quickly increase the indoor temperature through the heating function of the air conditioner refrigerant system. Therefore, the air conditioner is generally equipped with an electric auxiliary heating device, so that the air conditioner has auxiliary Heating function, auxiliary heating function is to use the electric auxiliary heating device installed in the air conditioner to convert electric energy into heat energy, and send air to the room through the fan in the air conditioner to increase the indoor temperature and solve the heating capacity of the air conditioner in winter Insufficient problem.
随着空调器的更新换代,空调器的电辅热装置设置有较多的档,以实现电辅热功能的多档次调节控制,但是,在一些国家和地区中,用于控制空调器运行的线控器设置的辅热调节档少于空调器的电辅热装置,例如,电辅热装置设置有三档,而线控器只设置有两档,使现有线控器对于电辅热装置的控制调节不够精细,不能发挥电辅热装置的全部辅热功能。With the replacement of air conditioners, the electric auxiliary heating device of the air conditioner is equipped with more gears to realize the multi-level adjustment and control of the electric auxiliary heating function. However, in some countries and regions, the The auxiliary heat adjustment gear set by the wire controller is less than that of the electric auxiliary heat device of the air conditioner. For example, the electric auxiliary heat device is provided with three gears, while the wire controller is only provided with two gears. The control and adjustment are not fine enough, and the full auxiliary heating function of the electric auxiliary heating device cannot be brought into play.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是至少解决现有线控器对于电辅热装置的控制不够精细的问题。该目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve the problem that the existing wire controller does not control the electric auxiliary heating device finely enough. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明的第一方面提出了一种空调器的辅热调节方法,所述空调器包括电辅热装置,所述空调器能够接收并执行控制设备发出的控制指令,所述控制设备设有N档,所述电辅热装置设有M档,M>N;所述辅热调节方法包括:根据所述控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制所述电辅热装置开启第N档;获取自所述电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;计算目标温度减去所述室内温度参数的第一差值参数;根据所述第一差值参数满足第一预设条件和所述第N档开启指令控制所述电辅热装置开启第N+a档;其中,M、N和a均为自然数,且1≤a≤M-N。The first aspect of the present invention proposes an auxiliary heat adjustment method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an electric auxiliary heat device, the air conditioner can receive and execute control instructions issued by a control device, and the control device is provided with N gear, the electric auxiliary heating device is provided with M gear, M>N; the auxiliary heat adjustment method includes: controlling the electric auxiliary heating device to open the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device; obtaining The indoor temperature parameter after the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on at the Nth gear; calculate the target temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter; satisfy the first preset condition and the set value according to the first difference parameter The N-th gear opening command controls the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a-th gear; wherein, M, N and a are all natural numbers, and 1≤a≤M-N.
根据本发明的辅热调节方法,电辅热装置开启第N档后,空调器可以根据目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数控制电辅热装置将档升高至第N+a档,根据第一差值参数判断当前用户的实际需求,并根据实际需求自动调控电辅热装置的档,在控制设备的控制档少于电辅热装置的控制档的情况下,实现电辅热装置的智能化控制,使电辅热装置的全部档均能够开启,发挥电辅热装置的全部辅热功能,提高用户的使用体验,并增大空调器的适用范围。According to the auxiliary heat adjustment method of the present invention, after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear, the air conditioner can control the electric auxiliary heating device to raise the gear to N+a according to the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter According to the first difference parameter, the actual demand of the current user is judged, and the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is automatically adjusted according to the actual demand. When the control gear of the control equipment is less than that of the electric auxiliary heating device, the electric auxiliary The intelligent control of the heating device enables all the gears of the electric auxiliary heating device to be turned on, exerting all the auxiliary heating functions of the electric auxiliary heating device, improving the user experience, and increasing the scope of application of the air conditioner.
另外,根据本发明的空调器的辅热调节方法,还可具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一差值参数满足第一预设条件包括:在第一时间段内的所述第一差值参数均大于或等于第一预设值,所述第一预设值大于零;或,在第二时间段内的所述第一差值参数均小于第一预设值且大于或等于第二预设值,且所述室内温度参数的增量小于或等于零,所述第一预设值和所述第二预设值均大于零,所述第一预设值大于所述第二预设值。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition includes: all the first difference parameters within the first time period are greater than or equal to a first preset value, the The first preset value is greater than zero; or, the first difference parameters within the second time period are all less than the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, and the increment of the indoor temperature parameter less than or equal to zero, the first preset value and the second preset value are both greater than zero, and the first preset value is greater than the second preset value.
在本发明的一些实施例中,在所述根据所述第一差值参数满足第一预设条件和所述第N档开启指令,控制所述电辅热装置开启第N+a档的步骤之后,还包括:计算所述目标温度减去所述室内温度参数的第二差值参数;根据所述第二差值参数满足第二预设条件控制所述电辅热装置开启第N+a-1档。In some embodiments of the present invention, the step of controlling the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+ath gear according to the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition and the Nth gear opening command Afterwards, it also includes: calculating a second difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter; controlling the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+ath parameter according to the second difference parameter satisfying a second preset condition -1 file.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第二差值参数满足第二预设条件包括:在第一时间段内的所述第二差值参数均小于或等于第三预设值,所述第三预设值小于零;或,在第二时间段内的所述差值参数均大于所述第三预设值且小于或等于第四预设值,且所述室内温度参数的增量大于或等于零,所述第三预设值和所述第四预设值均小于零,所述第三预设值小于所述第四预设值。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second difference parameter meeting the second preset condition includes: all the second difference parameters within the first time period are less than or equal to a third preset value, the The third preset value is less than zero; or, the difference parameters in the second time period are all greater than the third preset value and less than or equal to the fourth preset value, and the increment of the indoor temperature parameter greater than or equal to zero, the third preset value and the fourth preset value are both less than zero, and the third preset value is smaller than the fourth preset value.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第二时间段内,获取室内温度参数的增量,所述室内温度参数的增量的获取步骤包括:将所述第二时间段等分为至少两个加热时间周期;获取每个所述加热时间周期中所述室内温度参数的温度平均值;按照时间的顺序,计算后一加热时间周期的所述温度平均值减去前一加热时间周期的所述温度平均值的单位增量值;计算全部所述单位增量值的总和,得到所述室内温度参数的增量。In some embodiments of the present invention, within the second time period, the increment of the indoor temperature parameter is obtained, and the step of obtaining the increment of the indoor temperature parameter includes: dividing the second time period into at least two heating time period; obtain the temperature average value of the indoor temperature parameter in each heating time period; calculate the temperature average value of the next heating time period minus the previous heating time period according to the order of time The unit increment value of the average temperature; calculate the sum of all the unit increment values to obtain the increment of the indoor temperature parameter.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述辅热调节方法还包括:根据所述控制设备发出的第N档关闭指令控制所述电辅热装置的档逐级降低至第N-1档。In some embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary heat regulating method further includes: controlling the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device to gradually decrease to the N-1th gear according to the Nth gear shutdown instruction issued by the control device.
在本发明的一些实施例中,在所述根据所述第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制所述电辅热装置开启第N+a档的步骤之后,还包括:获取自所述电辅热装置开启第N+a档后的室内温度参数;计算目标温度减去所述室内温度参数的第一差值参数;根据所述第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制所述电辅热装置开启第N+a+1档;其中,1≤a≤M-N-1。In some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of controlling the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+ath gear according to the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition, further comprising: obtaining from the The indoor temperature parameter after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+ath gear; calculate the target temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter; control the The electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a+1 gear; wherein, 1≤a≤M-N-1.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述辅热调节方法还包括:获取内机风机的风档,并判断所述内机风机的风档是否处于最高风档;根据所述内机风机处于最高风档保持所述电辅热装置的开启状态;根据所述内机风机未处于最高风档逐级降低所述电辅热装置的档直至所述电辅热装置关闭。In some embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary heat regulation method further includes: acquiring the wind gear of the indoor fan, and judging whether the wind gear of the indoor fan is at the highest wind gear; The wind gear keeps the electric auxiliary heating device in the open state; according to the fact that the internal fan is not at the highest wind speed, the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is gradually reduced until the electric auxiliary heating device is turned off.
根据本发明的第二方面,还提出一种空调器,所述空调器包括内机风机、电辅热装置和控制装置,所述控制装置与所述内机风机、所述电辅热装置均电连接,且所述控制装置与控制设备通讯连接,所述控制装置接收所述控制设备发出的控制指令,并获取自所述电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数,且计算目标温度减去所述室内温度参数的第一差值参数,所述控制装置还用于根据第一方面技术方案中任一项所述的空调器的辅热调节方法控制所述电辅热装置的运行。According to the second aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is also proposed, the air conditioner includes an internal fan, an electric auxiliary heating device, and a control device, and the control device is identical to the internal fan and the electric auxiliary heating device. Electrically connected, and the control device communicates with the control device, the control device receives the control command issued by the control device, and obtains the indoor temperature parameter after the Nth gear is turned on by the electric auxiliary heating device, and calculates the target The temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter, and the control device is also used to control the electric auxiliary heating device according to the auxiliary heat adjustment method of the air conditioner in any one of the technical solutions of the first aspect. run.
根据本发明的第三方面,还提出一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质上存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器执行如第一方面技术方案中任一项所述的空调器的辅热调节方法。According to the third aspect of the present invention, a computer storage medium is also proposed, and computer-readable instructions are stored on the computer storage medium, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, one or more processors Execute the auxiliary heat regulation method of the air conditioner as described in any one of the technical solutions of the first aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的附图标记表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same parts. In the attached picture:
图1示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图2示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图3示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图4示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图5示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 5 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图6示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 6 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图7示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器的辅热调节方法的流程示意图;Fig. 7 schematically shows a schematic flowchart of an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention;
图8示意性地示出了根据本发明的一些实施方式的空调器与控制设备的结构的框图示意图。Fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of the structure of an air conditioner and a control device according to some embodiments of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference signs are as follows:
10、控制设备;20、内机风机;40、电辅热装置;50、温度传感器;10. Control equipment; 20. Internal fan; 40. Electric auxiliary heating device; 50. Temperature sensor;
60、控制装置;61、存储器;62、处理器。60. Control device; 61. Memory; 62. Processor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施方式,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
应理解的是,文中使用的术语仅出于描述特定示例实施方式的目的,而无意于进行限制。除非上下文另外明确地指出,否则如文中使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”以及“所述”也可以表示包括复数形式。术语“包括”、“包含”、“含有”以及“具有”是包含性的,并且因此指明所陈述的特征、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件的存在,但并不排除存在或者添加一个或多个其它特征、步骤、操作、元件、部件、和/或它们的组合。文中描述的方法步骤、过程、以及操作不解释为必须要求它们以所描述或说明的特定顺序执行,除非明确指出执行顺序。还应当理解,可以使用另外或者替代的步骤。It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may also be meant to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The terms "comprising", "comprising", "containing" and "having" are inclusive and thus indicate the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and/or parts but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or Various other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is specifically indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
尽管可以在文中使用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述多个元件、部件、区域、层和/或部段,但是,这些元件、部件、区域、层和/或部段不应被这些术语所限制。这些术语可以仅用来将一个元件、部件、区域、层或部段与另一区域、层或部段区分开。除非上下文明确地指出,否则诸如“第一”、“第二”之类的术语以及其它数字术语在文中使用时并不暗示顺序或者次序。因此,以下讨论的第一元件、部件、区域、层或部段在不脱离示例实施方式的教导的情况下可以被称作第二元件、部件、区域、层或部段。Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be referred to as These terms are limited. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
为了便于描述,可以在文中使用空间相对关系术语来描述如图中示出的一个元件或者特征相对于另一元件或者特征的关系,这些相对关系术语例如为“内部”、“外部”、“内侧”、“外侧”、“下面”、“下方”、“上面”、“上方”等。这种空间相对关系术语意于包括除图中描绘的方位之外的在使用或者操作中装置的不同方位。例如,如果在图中的装置翻转,那么描述为“在其它元件或者特征下面”或者“在其它元件或者特征下方”的元件将随后定向为“在其它元件或者特征上面”或者“在其它元件或者特征上方”。因此,示例术语“在……下方”可以包括在上和在下的方位。装置可以另外定向(旋转90度或者在其它方向)并且文中使用的空间相对关系描述符相应地进行解释。For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature as shown in the figures with respect to another element or feature, such as "inner", "outer", "inner". ", "Outside", "Below", "Below", "Above", "Above", etc. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "beneath" the other elements or features. feature above". Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
根据本发明的实施方式,空调器包括向室内输送热风的内机,内机中设有电辅热装置和内机风机,电辅热装置运行时将电能转化为热能,并通过内机风机驱动气体流动,将电辅热装置产生的热量输送至室内,以提高室内的温度。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner includes an internal unit that delivers hot air to the room. The internal unit is equipped with an electric auxiliary heating device and an internal fan. The gas flows to transport the heat generated by the electric auxiliary heating device to the room to increase the room temperature.
其中,基于气候、建筑结构等方面因素,空调系统中的空调器和控制设备分别设于不同的空间内,或者,空调器和控制设备分别设于同一空间内的不同位置,以方便用户的操作,例如,控制设备一般安置于卧室内,方便用户操作,空调器安置于阁楼或地下室中,使空调器与控制设备相距较远,并在空调器与控制设备之间布设送风管道,将空调器产生的冷风或热风输送至卧室中,空调器与控制设备之间通讯连接以传输信号,使用户能够在卧室等空间内通过操作控制设备即可向空调器下达控制指令,以控制空调器运行。本实施方式中,控制设备包括但不限于线控器,遥控器等。Among them, based on factors such as climate and building structure, the air conditioner and control equipment in the air conditioning system are respectively located in different spaces, or the air conditioner and control equipment are respectively located in different positions in the same space to facilitate the user's operation For example, the control equipment is generally placed in the bedroom, which is convenient for users to operate. The air conditioner is placed in the attic or basement, so that the distance between the air conditioner and the control equipment is far away, and the air supply pipe is arranged between the air conditioner and the control equipment. The cold or hot air generated by the air conditioner is sent to the bedroom, and the communication connection between the air conditioner and the control equipment is used to transmit signals, so that the user can issue control instructions to the air conditioner by operating the control equipment in the bedroom and other spaces to control the operation of the air conditioner . In this embodiment, the control device includes but is not limited to a wire controller, a remote controller, and the like.
具体地,空调器与控制设备通过导线实现通讯连接,或者,空调器与控制设备通过控制设备与空调器之间通过插设电话卡的形式实现无线通讯连接,或者,空调器与控制设备还可以通过蓝牙、Wifi等任一种无线通讯的方式实现无线通讯连接。空调器基于与控制设备之间的通讯,使空调器能够接收控制设备发出的控制指令,并基于控制指令控制电辅热装置的运行。Specifically, the air conditioner and the control equipment are connected by wires, or the air conditioner and the control equipment are connected by wireless communication by inserting a phone card between the control equipment and the air conditioner, or the air conditioner and the control equipment can also be connected through Bluetooth, Wifi and other wireless communication methods to realize wireless communication connection. Based on the communication between the air conditioner and the control equipment, the air conditioner can receive the control instructions sent by the control equipment, and control the operation of the electric auxiliary heating device based on the control instructions.
本实施方式中,控制设备设有N档,电辅热装置设有M档,M>N,即电辅热装置具有比控制设备更多的档,使得仅通过控制设备发出的控制指令不能使电辅热装置启动所有的档,因此,如图1所示,本发明提出一种空调器的辅热调节方法,辅热调节方法的包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, the control equipment is equipped with N gears, and the electric auxiliary heating device is equipped with M gears, M>N, that is, the electric auxiliary heating device has more gears than the control equipment, so that only the control commands issued by the control equipment cannot make the The electric auxiliary heating device activates all gears. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the present invention proposes an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner. The auxiliary heat regulating method includes the following steps:
步骤S101:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;Step S101: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to open the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device;
步骤S102:获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;Step S102: Obtain the indoor temperature parameter after the Nth gear is turned on from the electric auxiliary heating device;
步骤S103:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;Step S103: Calculate the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S104:根据第N档开启指令和第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档。Step S104: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+ath gear according to the opening command of the Nth gear and the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition.
在本实施方式中,M、N和a均为自然数,且1≤a≤M-N。In this embodiment, M, N and a are all natural numbers, and 1≦a≦M−N.
在步骤S101中,控制设备的档与电辅热装置的档不相等并小于电辅热装置的档数量时,控制设备只能向空调器发出与其自身档对应的控制指令,使电辅热装置高于控制装置的档不能正常启动,例如,若控制设备只设置有2档,第一档和第二档,而电辅热装置则设置有3档调节,包括第一档、第二档和第三档,因此,根据当控制设备发出第一档开启指令时,电辅热装置启动至第一档,当控制设备发出第二档开启指令时,电辅热装置启动至第二档。但是,由于控制设备并未设置第三档,因此,仅通过控制设备发出的控制指令无法控制电辅热装置开启第三档。在本步骤中,当空调器接收到控制设备发出第N档开位启指令后,电辅热装置根据接收到的控制指令启动至第N档加热。In step S101, when the gear of the control equipment is not equal to the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device and is less than the number of gears of the electric auxiliary heating device, the control device can only send a control command corresponding to its own gear to the air conditioner, so that the electric auxiliary heating device The gear higher than the control device cannot be started normally. For example, if the control device is only set with 2 gears, the first gear and the second gear, but the electric auxiliary heating device is set with 3 gears, including the first gear, the second gear and the second gear. The third gear, therefore, according to when the control device sends the first gear open command, the electric auxiliary heating device starts to the first gear, and when the control device sends the second gear to open the command, the electric auxiliary heating device starts to the second gear. However, since the control device is not provided with the third gear, the electric auxiliary heating device cannot be controlled to turn on the third gear only through the control command sent by the control device. In this step, after the air conditioner receives an instruction to turn on the Nth gear from the control device, the electric auxiliary heating device starts heating to the Nth gear according to the received control command.
在一些实施方式中,当N≥2时,电辅热装置自关闭状态开启至第N档的过程中,电辅热装置的档逐级递升,在每个档运行预设时间后再开启下一档。例如,当N=2时,电辅热装置首先开启第一档,在第一档开启状态保持预设时间后,再开启第二档,避免电辅热装置在短时间内直接开启至高档造成电网造负荷突然升高而对电网造成较大的冲击。其中,预设时间的取值范围为1秒~60秒,例如预设时间可以设置为1秒、3秒、5秒、10秒、15秒、20秒等。In some embodiments, when N≥2, when the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on from the off state to the Nth gear, the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is gradually increased, and after each gear runs for a preset time, it is turned on again. first gear. For example, when N=2, the electric auxiliary heating device first turns on the first gear, and then turns on the second gear after the first gear is turned on for a preset time, so as to avoid the electric auxiliary heating device being directly turned on to a high level in a short time to cause The sudden increase of the load on the power grid will cause a greater impact on the power grid. Wherein, the value range of the preset time is 1 second to 60 seconds, for example, the preset time can be set to 1 second, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 20 seconds and so on.
在步骤S102中,当电辅热装置开启至第N档后,内机风机驱动气流将电辅热装置产生的热量输送至室内,从而提高室内的温度,并通过实时获取并记录室内的温度,以获取在电辅热装置开启第N档后,室内温度随时间变化的室内温度参数的数据集,根据室内温度参数可以直观的了解电辅热装置开启至第N档后的辅热效果。In step S102, when the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the Nth gear, the fan of the indoor unit drives the airflow to transport the heat generated by the electric auxiliary heating device to the room, thereby increasing the indoor temperature, and by acquiring and recording the indoor temperature in real time, In order to obtain the data set of the indoor temperature parameters of the indoor temperature changing with time after the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the Nth gear, according to the indoor temperature parameters, the auxiliary heating effect after the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the Nth gear can be intuitively understood.
在步骤S103中,目标温度为用户所期望室内需要达到的温度,用户通过控制设备向空调器发出将室内温度调控至目标温度的控制指令,在制热模式中,当室内温度低于目标温度时,说明空调器或电辅热装置还需要持续向室内输送热量,并且通过计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数,根据第一差值参数的大小,可以判断当前用户的制热需求,第一差值参数大于零时,当第一差值参数值越大,则说明室内温度越低,电辅热装置所需输出的热量越大。In step S103, the target temperature is the indoor temperature desired by the user, and the user sends a control command to the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature to the target temperature through the control device. In the heating mode, when the indoor temperature is lower than the target temperature , indicating that the air conditioner or electric auxiliary heating device still needs to continuously deliver heat to the room, and by calculating the target temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter, according to the size of the first difference parameter, the current user's heating capacity can be judged Requirement, when the first difference parameter is greater than zero, when the value of the first difference parameter is larger, it means that the indoor temperature is lower, and the output heat required by the electric auxiliary heating device is larger.
在步骤S104中,控制设备的第N档开启时,说明当前用户具有制热的需求和意愿,并且,当第一差值参数满足第一预设条件时,说明当前室内温度过低,仅开启电辅热装置的第N档无法满足实际制热需求,因此,同时满足空调器接收控制设备的第N档开启指令以及第一差值参数满足第一预设条件的两个条件时,控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档,以进一步提升电辅热装置的制热能力。In step S104, when the Nth gear of the control device is turned on, it means that the current user has a demand and willingness for heating, and when the first difference parameter meets the first preset condition, it means that the current indoor temperature is too low, only turn on The Nth gear of the electric auxiliary heating device cannot meet the actual heating demand. Therefore, when the two conditions that the air conditioner receives the Nth gear opening command of the control device and the first difference parameter meets the first preset condition are met, the control electric The auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a gear to further increase the heating capacity of the electric auxiliary heating device.
需要说明的是,a≥1,当a=1时,电辅热装置将档直接提升至第N+a档;当a≥2时,电辅热装置的档逐级递升,在每个档运行预设时间后再开启下一档。例如,当a=2时,电辅热装置首先开启第N+1档,在第N+1档开启状态保持预设时间后,再开启第N+2档,避免电辅热装置在短时间内直接开启至高档造成电网造负荷突然升高而对电网造成较大的冲击。其中,预设时间的取值范围为1秒~60秒,例如预设时间可以设置为1秒、3秒、5秒、10秒、15秒、20秒等。It should be noted that a≥1, when a=1, the electric auxiliary heating device will directly raise the gear to the N+ath gear; when a≥2, the electric auxiliary heating device will increase the gear step by step. Turn on the next gear after running the preset time. For example, when a=2, the electric auxiliary heating device first turns on the N+1th gear, and then turns on the N+2th gear after the N+1th gear is turned on for a preset time, so as to avoid the electric auxiliary heating device from being turned on in a short time. If it is directly opened to a high level, it will cause a sudden increase in the load of the power grid and cause a greater impact on the power grid. Wherein, the value range of the preset time is 1 second to 60 seconds, for example, the preset time can be set to 1 second, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 20 seconds and so on.
本实施方式所提出的辅热调节方法,可以根据第一差值参数判断当前用户的实际需求,并根据实际需求自动调控电辅热装置的档,在控制设备的控制档少于电辅热装置的控制档的情况下,实现电辅热装置的智能化控制,使电辅热装置的全部档均能够开启,发挥电辅热装置的全部辅热功能,提高用户的使用体验,并增大空调器的适用范围。The auxiliary heat adjustment method proposed in this embodiment can judge the actual demand of the current user according to the first difference parameter, and automatically adjust the gear of the electric auxiliary heat device according to the actual demand, and the control gear of the control equipment is less than that of the electric auxiliary heat device. In the case of the control gear of the electric auxiliary heating device, the intelligent control of the electric auxiliary heating device can be realized, so that all the gears of the electric auxiliary heating device can be turned on, and all the auxiliary heating functions of the electric auxiliary heating device can be used to improve the user experience and increase the air conditioning capacity. The scope of application of the device.
在本实施方式中,第一差值参数满足第一预设条件包括:In this embodiment, the first difference parameter meeting the first preset condition includes:
在电辅热装置开启第N档后的第一时间段内的第一差值参数均大于第一预设值,第一预设值大于零,当第一差值参数大于第一预设值时,说明室内温度远低于目标温度,无法满足用户需求,而在第一时间段内,全部的第一差值参数中任意一个均大于第一预设值,则说明,当电辅热装置开启第N档并持续运行第一时间段后,室内温度仍然远低于目标温度,因此,可判定电辅热装置开启第N档时的制热能力不足以满足当前需求,从而可以将电辅热装置的档提升至第N+a档。The first difference parameters in the first time period after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear are all greater than the first preset value, and the first preset value is greater than zero. When the first difference parameter is greater than the first preset value , it means that the indoor temperature is far lower than the target temperature, which cannot meet the needs of users. However, in the first time period, if any one of all the first difference parameters is greater than the first preset value, it means that when the electric auxiliary heating device After turning on the Nth gear and running continuously for the first period of time, the indoor temperature is still far below the target temperature. Therefore, it can be determined that the heating capacity of the electric auxiliary heating device when the Nth gear is turned on is not enough to meet the current demand, so that the electric auxiliary heating device can be turned on. The gear of the thermal device is promoted to the N+ath gear.
或者,在电辅热装置开启第N档后的第二时间段内的第一差值参数均大于或等于第二预设值,且室内温度参数的增量小于或等于零,本实施方式中,当第二预设值小于第一预设值且大于或等于第二预设值时,当电辅热装置开启第N档并持续运行第二时间段后,说明当前的室内温度较为接近目标温度值,但当前的室内温度仍低于目标温度值,因此,判断第二时间段内室内温度参数的增量是否小于或等于零,若是,则说明电辅热装置在开启第N档并较长时间的运行后,电辅热装置向室内输出的热量已经与室内热量的耗散量持平,使室内温度不再继续上升,甚至电辅热装置向室内输出的热量低于与室内热量的耗散量,使室内温度下降,因此,将电辅热装置的档提升至第N+a档,以提高空调器的热输出能力,达到提升室内温度的目的。Alternatively, the first difference parameters in the second time period after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear are all greater than or equal to the second preset value, and the increment of the indoor temperature parameter is less than or equal to zero. In this embodiment, When the second preset value is less than the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, when the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear and continues to run for the second period of time, it means that the current indoor temperature is closer to the target temperature value, but the current indoor temperature is still lower than the target temperature value. Therefore, it is judged whether the increment of the indoor temperature parameter in the second time period is less than or equal to zero. After the operation, the heat output from the electric auxiliary heating device to the room has been equal to the heat dissipation in the room, so that the indoor temperature will not continue to rise, and even the heat output from the electric auxiliary heating device to the room is lower than the indoor heat dissipation. , so that the indoor temperature drops, therefore, the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is raised to the N+ath gear to increase the heat output capacity of the air conditioner and achieve the purpose of raising the indoor temperature.
需要说明的是,本实施方式中,第一预设值大于第二预设值,第二时间段大于第一时间段,在一些实施方式中,第一预设值的取值范围为3℃~6℃,第二预设值的取值范围为0.5℃~2℃,例如,第一预设值可以设置为3℃、4℃、5℃、6℃,第二预设值可以设置为0.5℃、1℃、1.5℃、2℃,或者第一预设值和第二预设值可以根据实际需求设置为其他值。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first preset value is greater than the second preset value, and the second time period is greater than the first time period. In some embodiments, the value range of the first preset value is 3°C ~6°C, the value range of the second preset value is 0.5°C~2°C, for example, the first preset value can be set to 3°C, 4°C, 5°C, 6°C, and the second preset value can be set to 0.5°C, 1°C, 1.5°C, 2°C, or the first preset value and the second preset value can be set to other values according to actual needs.
第一时间段的取值范围为1分钟~10分钟,第二时间段的取值范围为10分钟~30分钟,例如,第一时间段可以设置为1分钟、2分钟、4分钟、5分钟、8分钟、9分钟等,第二时间段可以设置为10分钟、15分钟、20分钟、25分钟、28分钟、30分钟等。The value range of the first time period is 1 minute to 10 minutes, and the value range of the second time period is 10 minutes to 30 minutes. For example, the first time period can be set to 1 minute, 2 minutes, 4 minutes, or 5 minutes , 8 minutes, 9 minutes, etc., the second time period can be set to 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, 28 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.
在另一些实施方式中,第一时间段与第二时间段相等,或者第一时间段大于第二时间段。In other embodiments, the first time period is equal to the second time period, or the first time period is greater than the second time period.
如图2所示,本发明提出一种空调器的辅热调节方法,辅热调节方法的包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, the present invention proposes an auxiliary heat regulating method for an air conditioner, which includes the following steps:
步骤S201:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;Step S201: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to open the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device;
步骤S202:获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;Step S202: Obtain the indoor temperature parameter after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear;
步骤S203:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;Step S203: Calculate the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S204:根据第N档开启指令和第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档;Step S204: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a-th gear according to the opening command of the N-th gear and the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition;
步骤S205:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第二差值参数;Step S205: Calculate the second difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S206:根据第二差值参数满足第二预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a-1档。Step S206: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a-1th gear according to the second difference parameter satisfying the second preset condition.
本实施方式中,步骤S201至步骤S204与步骤S101至步骤S104相同,在此不再赘述。In this implementation manner, steps S201 to S204 are the same as steps S101 to S104, and will not be repeated here.
在步骤S205中,当控制电辅热装置将档提高至第N+a档后,实时获取室内温度参数,并计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第二差值参数,根据第二差值参数可以判断在电辅热装置开启第N+a档后,室内温度是否达到并超过目标温度值,可理解地,当第二差值参数大于或等于零时,则说明室内温度已经达到并超过目标温度值。In step S205, after the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to raise the gear to the N+ath gear, the indoor temperature parameter is acquired in real time, and the second difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter is calculated, according to the second difference parameter It can be judged whether the indoor temperature reaches and exceeds the target temperature value after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a position. Understandably, when the second difference parameter is greater than or equal to zero, it means that the indoor temperature has reached and exceeded the target temperature value.
在步骤S206中,当第二差值参数满足第二预设条件后,则说明当前室内温度已经达到并超过目标温度值,满足用户的需求,因此,为避免室内温度过高以及节约电能,控制电辅热装置开启第N+a-1档,以降低电辅热装置的热输出能力,使室内温度能够降低并回落至最佳区间,提高用户的舒适性。In step S206, when the second difference parameter satisfies the second preset condition, it means that the current indoor temperature has reached and exceeded the target temperature value, which meets the needs of users. Therefore, in order to avoid excessive indoor temperature and save electric energy, control The electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a-1 gear to reduce the heat output capacity of the electric auxiliary heating device, so that the indoor temperature can be reduced and dropped back to the optimal range, and the user's comfort is improved.
具体地,在本实施方式中,第二差值参数满足第二预设条件包括:Specifically, in this embodiment, the second difference parameter meeting the second preset condition includes:
在电辅热装置开启第N+a档后的第一时间段内的第二差值参数均小于或等于第三预设值,第三预设值小于零,当第二差值参数小于或等于第三预设值时,说明室内温度远高于目标温度,已经超出用户需求,而在第一时间段内,全部的第二差值参数中任意一个均小于或等于第三预设值,则说明,当电辅热装置开启第N+a档并持续运行第一时间段后,室内温度上升至高于目标温度,因此,可判定电辅热装置开启第N+a档时的制热能力已满足并超出当前需求,从而可以将电辅热装置的档降低至第N+a-1档。In the first time period after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+ath gear, the second difference parameters are all less than or equal to the third preset value, and the third preset value is less than zero. When the second difference parameter is less than or When it is equal to the third preset value, it means that the indoor temperature is much higher than the target temperature, which has exceeded the user's demand, and within the first time period, any one of all the second difference parameters is less than or equal to the third preset value, It means that when the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a level and continues to run for the first period of time, the indoor temperature rises above the target temperature, so the heating capacity of the electric auxiliary heating device when it turns on the N+a level can be determined The current demand has been met and exceeded, so that the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device can be lowered to the N+a-1th gear.
或者,在电辅热装置开启第N+a档后的第二时间段内的第二差值参数均大于第三预设值且小于或等于第四预设值,且室内温度参数的增量大于或等于零,本实施方式中,当第二预设值大于第三预设值且小于或等于第四预设值时,说明电辅热装置开启第N+a档并持续运行第二时间段后,当前的室内温度较为接近目标温度值,但当前的室内温度仍高于目标温度值,因此,判断第二时间段内室内温度参数的增量是否大于或等于零,若是,则说明电辅热装置在开启第N+a档并较长时间的运行后,电辅热装置向室内输出的热量已经与室内热量的耗散量持平,使室内温度持续大于目标温度,甚至电辅热装置向室内输出的热量高于与室内热量的耗散量,使室内温度仍继续上升,因此,将电辅热装置的档降低至第N+a-1档,以降低空调器的热输出能力,将室内温度从目标温度以上降低至目标温度,以节约电能。Or, the second difference parameters in the second time period after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+ath gear are all greater than the third preset value and less than or equal to the fourth preset value, and the increment of the indoor temperature parameter is greater than or equal to zero. In this embodiment, when the second preset value is greater than the third preset value and less than or equal to the fourth preset value, it means that the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+a gear and continues to run for the second period of time. After that, the current indoor temperature is relatively close to the target temperature value, but the current indoor temperature is still higher than the target temperature value. Therefore, it is judged whether the increment of the indoor temperature parameter in the second time period is greater than or equal to zero. If so, it means that the electric auxiliary heating After the device has turned on the N+a gear and has been running for a long time, the heat output from the electric auxiliary heating device to the room has been equal to the heat dissipation in the room, so that the indoor temperature continues to be higher than the target temperature, and even the electric auxiliary heating device sends heat to the room. The output heat is higher than the dissipation of indoor heat, so that the indoor temperature continues to rise. Therefore, reduce the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device to the N+a-1 gear to reduce the heat output capacity of the air conditioner, and the indoor The temperature is lowered from above the target temperature to the target temperature to save power.
需要说明的是,本实施方式中,第三预设值和第四预设值均小于零,且第三预设值小于第四预设值,第二时间段大于第一时间段,在一些实施方式中,第三预设值的取值范围为-6℃~-3℃,第四预设值的取值范围为--2℃~0.5℃,例如,第三预设值可以设置为-3℃、-4℃、-5℃、-6℃,第四预设值可以设置为-0.5℃、-1℃、-1.5℃、-2℃,或者第三预设值和第四预设值可以根据实际需求设置为其他值。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, both the third preset value and the fourth preset value are less than zero, and the third preset value is smaller than the fourth preset value, and the second time period is greater than the first time period. In an embodiment, the value range of the third preset value is -6°C to -3°C, and the value range of the fourth preset value is -2°C to 0.5°C. For example, the third preset value can be set as -3°C, -4°C, -5°C, -6°C, the fourth preset value can be set to -0.5°C, -1°C, -1.5°C, -2°C, or the third preset value and the fourth preset value The set value can be set to other values according to actual needs.
在一些实施方式中,第一预设值的绝对值与第三预设值的绝对值相等,第二预设值的绝对值与第四预设值的绝对值相等。In some embodiments, the absolute value of the first preset value is equal to the absolute value of the third preset value, and the absolute value of the second preset value is equal to the absolute value of the fourth preset value.
第一时间段的取值范围为1分钟~10分钟,第二时间段的取值范围为10分钟~30分钟,例如,第一时间段可以设置为1分钟、2分钟、4分钟、5分钟、8分钟、9分钟等,第二时间段可以设置为10分钟、15分钟、20分钟、25分钟、28分钟、30分钟等。The value range of the first time period is 1 minute to 10 minutes, and the value range of the second time period is 10 minutes to 30 minutes. For example, the first time period can be set to 1 minute, 2 minutes, 4 minutes, or 5 minutes , 8 minutes, 9 minutes, etc., the second time period can be set to 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, 28 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.
在另一些实施方式中,第一时间段与第二时间段相等,或者第一时间段大于第二时间段。In other embodiments, the first time period is equal to the second time period, or the first time period is greater than the second time period.
本实施方式中,第二时间段内室内温度参数的增量的获取步骤包括:In this embodiment, the step of acquiring the increment of the indoor temperature parameter within the second time period includes:
步骤S301:将第二时间段等分为至少两个加热时间周期;Step S301: dividing the second time period into at least two heating time periods;
步骤S302:获取每个加热时间周期中室内温度参数的温度平均值;Step S302: Obtain the temperature average value of the indoor temperature parameters in each heating time period;
步骤S303:按照时间的顺序,计算后一加热时间周期的温度平均值减去前一加热时间周期的温度平均值的单位增量值;Step S303: According to the order of time, calculate the unit incremental value of the temperature average value of the next heating time period minus the temperature average value of the previous heating time period;
步骤S304:计算全部单位增量值的总和,得到室内温度参数的增量。Step S304: Calculate the sum of all unit increment values to obtain the increment of the indoor temperature parameter.
在本实施方式中,单位增量值是指任意相邻的两个加热时间周期中,后一个加热时间周期中的温度平均值减去前一个加热时间周期中的温度平均值所得到的差值。In this embodiment, the unit increment value refers to the difference obtained by subtracting the average temperature in the previous heating time period from the average temperature in the latter heating time period in any two adjacent heating time periods .
具体地,若第二时间段设置为10分钟,并将第二时间段等分为两个加热时间周期,即第一加热时间周期的时间段为0~5分钟,第二加热时间周期的时间段为5~10分钟,并计算第一加热时间周期内的室内温度参数的温度平均值t1,计算第二加热时间周期内的室内温度参数的温度平均值T2,则室内温度参数的增量Δt=t2-t1。若Δt大于零,则说明在第二时间段内,室内温度上升;若Δt小于零,则说明在第二时间段内,室内温度下降,若Δt等于零,则说明在第二时间段内,室内温度不变。Specifically, if the second time period is set to 10 minutes, and the second time period is equally divided into two heating time periods, that is, the time period of the first heating time period is 0 to 5 minutes, and the time period of the second heating time period The interval is 5 to 10 minutes, and the temperature average value t1 of the indoor temperature parameter in the first heating time period is calculated, and the temperature average value T2 of the indoor temperature parameter in the second heating time period is calculated, then the increment Δt of the indoor temperature parameter =t2-t1. If Δt is greater than zero, it means that the indoor temperature rises in the second time period; if Δt is less than zero, it means that the indoor temperature drops in the second time period; The temperature does not change.
可理解地,还可以将第二时间段等分为三个、四个或四个以上的加热时间周期,在此不再一一列举。Understandably, the second time period may also be equally divided into three, four or more than four heating time periods, which will not be listed here.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,室内温度参数的增量值的计算开可以取第二时间段中首尾两端的室内温度参数值,例如,获取第二时间段中的起始时刻的室内温度参数t1以及第二时间段中的结束时刻的室内温度参数t2,室内温度参数的增量Δt=t2-t1。In some embodiments of the present invention, the calculation of the incremental value of the indoor temperature parameter may take the indoor temperature parameter values at the first and last ends of the second time period, for example, obtain the indoor temperature parameter at the beginning moment of the second time period For t1 and the indoor temperature parameter t2 at the end moment of the second time period, the increment Δt of the indoor temperature parameter=t2-t1.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,如图4所示,辅热调节方法包括如下步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , the auxiliary heat regulation method includes the following steps:
步骤S401:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;Step S401: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device;
步骤S402:获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;Step S402: Obtain the indoor temperature parameter after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the Nth gear;
步骤S403:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;Step S403: Calculate the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S404:根据第N档开启指令和第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档;Step S404: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a-th gear according to the opening command of the N-th gear and the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition;
步骤S405:根据控制设备发出的第N档关闭指令控制电辅热装置的档逐级降低至第N-1档。Step S405: Control the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device to decrease step by step to the N-1th gear according to the Nth gear closing instruction issued by the control device.
本实施方式中,步骤S401至步骤S404与步骤S101至步骤S104相同,在此不再赘述。In this implementation manner, steps S401 to S404 are the same as steps S101 to S104, and will not be repeated here.
在步骤S405中,当空调器接收到控制设备发出的第N档关闭指令之后,则根据指令控制电辅热装置的档逐级降低至第N-1档,以响应用户的档降低指令。In step S405, when the air conditioner receives the N-th gear turn-off instruction from the control device, it controls the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device to decrease step by step to the N-1th gear according to the command, in response to the user's gear lowering command.
可理解地,若电辅热装置当前所处的档高于第N-1档2档以上时,需要控制电辅热装置的档逐级递减,在每个档运行预设时间后再降低至下一档。例如,电辅热装置所处单位为第N+1档时,在接收到第N档关闭指令后,电辅热装置首先降低至第N档,在第N档开启状态保持预设时间后,再降低至第N-1档,避免电辅热装置在短时间内直接降低至较低档造成电网造负荷突然下降而对电网造成较大的冲击。其中,预设时间的取值范围为1秒~60秒,例如预设时间可以设置为1秒、3秒、5秒、10秒、15秒、20秒等。Understandably, if the current gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is higher than the N-1th gear and more than 2 gears, it is necessary to control the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device to decrease step by step, and then reduce to next gear. For example, when the unit of the electric auxiliary heating device is the N+1th gear, after receiving the closing command of the Nth gear, the electric auxiliary heating device first lowers to the Nth gear, and after the Nth gear is turned on for a preset time, Then lower it to the N-1 gear to avoid the electric auxiliary heating device being directly lowered to a lower gear in a short period of time, which will cause a sudden drop in the grid load and cause a greater impact on the grid. Wherein, the value range of the preset time is 1 second to 60 seconds, for example, the preset time can be set to 1 second, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 20 seconds and so on.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,如图5所示,辅热调节方法包括如下步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , the auxiliary heat regulation method includes the following steps:
步骤S501:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;Step S501: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to open the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device;
步骤S502:获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;Step S502: Obtain the indoor temperature parameter after the Nth gear is turned on from the electric auxiliary heating device;
步骤S503:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;Step S503: Calculate the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S504:根据第N档开启指令和第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档;Step S504: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a-th gear according to the opening command of the N-th gear and the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition;
步骤S505:获取自电辅热装置开启第N+a档后的室内温度参数;Step S505: Obtain the indoor temperature parameter after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the N+ath gear;
步骤S506:计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;Step S506: Calculate the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter;
步骤S507:根据第一差值参数满足第一预设条件控制电辅热装置开启第N+a+1档;Step S507: Control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a+1th gear according to the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition;
其中,1≤a≤M-N-1。Wherein, 1≤a≤M-N-1.
本实施方式中,步骤S501至步骤S504与步骤S101至步骤S104相同,在此不再赘述。In this implementation manner, steps S501 to S504 are the same as steps S101 to S104, and will not be repeated here.
在步骤S505至步骤S507中,当电辅热装置开启至第N+a档,仍然需要通过实时获取室内温度参数,并根据目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数,判断在电辅热装置开启至第N+a档后,是否能够满足用户实际的制热需求,若电辅热装置的制热能力仍不满足需求,则继续升高电辅热装置的档。In steps S505 to S507, when the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the N+a level, it is still necessary to obtain the indoor temperature parameters in real time, and determine the electric auxiliary heating After the heating device is turned on to the N+a level, whether it can meet the actual heating demand of the user, if the heating capacity of the electric auxiliary heating device still does not meet the demand, continue to increase the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device.
在本发明的一些实施方中,辅热调节方法还包括如下步骤:In some embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary heat regulation method also includes the following steps:
获取内机风机的风档,并判断内机风机的风档是否处于最高风档;Obtain the fan gear of the internal unit, and determine whether the fan gear of the indoor unit is at the highest gear;
根据内机风机处于最高风档保持电辅热装置的开启状态;Keep the electric auxiliary heating device turned on according to the highest wind speed of the internal fan;
根据内机风机未处于最高风档逐级降低电辅热装置的档直至电辅热装置关闭。Decrease the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device step by step according to the fact that the fan of the internal unit is not at the highest wind speed until the electric auxiliary heating device is turned off.
在本实施方式中,若内机风机未处于最高风档时,则关闭电辅热装置,以防止电辅热装置所产生的热量不能通过内机风机驱动气流及时散热导致烧毁事故,当内机风机处于最高档时,可以开启电辅热装置,并根据室内温度参数和目标温度并结合控制设备发出的控制指令升高或降低电辅热装置的档。In this embodiment, if the fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest wind speed, the electric auxiliary heating device is turned off, so as to prevent the heat generated by the electric auxiliary heating device from being unable to dissipate heat in time through the airflow driven by the fan of the indoor unit and cause a burning accident. When the fan is at the highest gear, the electric auxiliary heating device can be turned on, and the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device can be raised or lowered according to the indoor temperature parameters and target temperature combined with the control command sent by the control device.
如图6所示,在本发明的一个具体的实施方式中,提出一种辅热调节方法,其中,电辅热装置设置有三个档,控制设备设置有两个档,辅热调节方法包括升档控制逻辑和降档控制逻辑,具体控制逻辑如下:As shown in Figure 6, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary heat adjustment method is proposed, wherein the electric auxiliary heat device is provided with three gears, the control device is provided with two gears, and the auxiliary heat adjustment method includes raising Gear control logic and downshift control logic, the specific control logic is as follows:
升档控制逻辑:Upshift control logic:
当内机风机处于最高风挡,且控制设备的第一档W1开启并持续A秒,电辅热装置的档位从0档(即电辅热装置处于关闭状态)上升至第一档。When the indoor fan is at the highest windshield, and the first gear W1 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds, the gear of the electric auxiliary heating device rises from 0 gear (that is, the electric auxiliary heating device is in a closed state) to the first gear.
当内机风机处于最高风挡,控制设备的第二档W2开启并持续A秒,则先开启电辅热装置的第一档,且电辅热装置第一档开启持续预设时间后再开启第二档。When the internal unit fan is at the highest windshield, the second gear W2 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds, then the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on first, and the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on for a preset time before turning on the second gear second gear.
当电辅热装置开启第二档之后,内机风机处于最高风挡;并且控制设备的第二档W2开启并持续A秒;并且,在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第一预设值X(Ts-T1≥X),控制电辅热装置由第二档上升至第三档;When the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the second gear, the indoor fan is at the highest windshield; and the second gear W2 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds; and, within the first time period Y, the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter The first difference parameter of T1 is greater than or equal to the first preset value X (Ts-T1≥X), and the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to rise from the second gear to the third gear;
或者,当内机风机处于最高风挡;并且控制设备的第二档W2并持续A秒;并且,在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第二预设值Z(Ts-T1≥X),室内温度参数的增量δT1小于或等于零时,控制电辅热装置由第二档上升至第三档。Or, when the indoor fan is at the highest windshield; and the second gear W2 of the control device lasts for A seconds; and, within the second time period N, the first difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than or It is equal to the second preset value Z (Ts-T1≥X), and when the increment δT1 of the indoor temperature parameter is less than or equal to zero, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to increase from the second gear to the third gear.
降档控制逻辑:Downshift control logic:
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第二档W2关闭并持续A秒;在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数小于或等于第三预设值-X(T1-Ts≥X);在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数大于第三预设值-X且小于或等于第四预设值-Z(T1-Ts≥Z),且室内温度参数的增量δT1大于或等于零;电辅热装置开启第三档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置从第三档位降低至第二档位。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the second gear W2 of the control device is closed and lasts for A seconds; within the first time period Y, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is less than or equal to the third preset Set value -X (T1-Ts≥X); within the second time period N, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than the third preset value -X and less than or equal to the fourth preset value Set the value -Z (T1-Ts≥Z), and the increment δT1 of the indoor temperature parameter is greater than or equal to zero; after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the third gear, when any of the above conditions is met, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled from the third The gear shifts down to second gear.
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第二档W2关闭并持续A秒;电辅热装置开启第二档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置从第二档位降低至第一档位。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the second gear W2 of the control equipment is turned off and lasts for A seconds; after the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the second gear, when any of the above conditions is met, the control electric auxiliary heating device is lowered from the second gear to first gear.
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第一档W1关闭并持续A秒;电辅热装置开启第一档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置关闭。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the first gear W1 of the control equipment is turned off and lasts for A seconds; after the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on, when any of the above conditions is met, the control electric auxiliary heating device is turned off.
如图7所示,在本发明的一个具体的实施方式中,提出一种辅热调节方法,其中,电辅热装置设置有四个档,控制设备设置有两个档,辅热调节方法包括升档控制逻辑和降档控制逻辑,具体控制逻辑如下:As shown in Figure 7, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary heat adjustment method is proposed, wherein the electric auxiliary heat device is provided with four gears, the control device is provided with two gears, and the auxiliary heat adjustment method includes Upshift control logic and downshift control logic, the specific control logic is as follows:
升档控制逻辑:Upshift control logic:
当内机风机处于最高风挡,且控制设备的第一档W1开启并持续A秒,控制电辅热装置的档位从0档(即电辅热装置处于关闭状态)上升至第一档。When the internal fan is at the highest windshield, and the first gear W1 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds, the gear position of the electric auxiliary heating device is raised from 0 gear (that is, the electric auxiliary heating device is in a closed state) to the first gear.
当内机风机处于最高风挡,控制设备的第二档W2开启并持续A秒,则先开启电辅热装置的第一档,且电辅热装置第一档开启持续预设时间后再开启第二档。When the internal unit fan is at the highest windshield, the second gear W2 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds, then the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on first, and the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on for a preset time before turning on the second gear second gear.
当电辅热装置开启第二档之后,内机风机处于最高风挡,控制设备的第二档W2开启并持续A秒,并且,在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第一预设值X(Ts-T1≥X),控制电辅热装置开启第三档;或者,当内机风机处于最高风挡,控制设备的第二档W2并持续A秒,并且,在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第二预设值Z(Ts-T1≥X),且室内温度参数的增量δT1小于或等于零时,控制电辅热装置由第二档上升至第三档。When the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the second gear, the indoor fan is at the highest windshield, the second gear W2 of the control equipment is turned on and lasts for A seconds, and, within the first time period Y, the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 The first difference parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset value X (Ts-T1≥X), control the electric auxiliary heating device to open the third gear; or, when the internal fan is at the highest windshield, control the second gear W2 of the equipment and last for A seconds, and, within the second time period N, the first difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than or equal to the second preset value Z (Ts-T1≥X), and the indoor temperature When the parameter increment δT1 is less than or equal to zero, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to increase from the second gear to the third gear.
当电辅热装置开启第三档之后,若内机风机处于最高风挡;并且控制设备的第二档W2开启并持续A秒;并且,在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第一预设值X时(Ts-T1≥X),控制电辅热装置由第三档上升至第四档。After the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the third gear, if the indoor fan is at the highest windshield; and the second gear W2 of the control device is turned on and lasts for A seconds; and, within the first time period Y, the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature When the first difference parameter of the parameter T1 is greater than or equal to the first preset value X (Ts-T1≥X), the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to increase from the third gear to the fourth gear.
或者,当内机风机处于最高风挡;并且控制设备的第二档W2并持续A秒;并且,在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第一差值参数大于或等于第二预设值Z(Ts-T1≥X),室内温度参数的增量δT1小于或等于零时,控制电辅热装置由第三档上升至第四档。Or, when the indoor fan is at the highest windshield; and the second gear W2 of the control device lasts for A seconds; and, within the second time period N, the first difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than or It is equal to the second preset value Z (Ts-T1≥X), and when the increment δT1 of the indoor temperature parameter is less than or equal to zero, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled to increase from the third gear to the fourth gear.
降档控制逻辑:Downshift control logic:
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第二档W2关闭并持续A秒;在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数小于或等于第三预设值-X(T1-Ts≥X);在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数大于第三预设值-X且小于或等于第四预设值-Z(T1-Ts≥Z),且室内温度参数的增量δT1大于或等于零;电辅热装置开启第四档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置从第四档位降低至第三档位。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the second gear W2 of the control device is closed and lasts for A seconds; within the first time period Y, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is less than or equal to the third preset Set value -X (T1-Ts≥X); within the second time period N, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than the third preset value -X and less than or equal to the fourth preset value Set the value -Z (T1-Ts≥Z), and the increment δT1 of the indoor temperature parameter is greater than or equal to zero; after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the fourth gear, when any of the above conditions is met, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled from the fourth The gear shifts down to third gear.
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第二档W2关闭并持续A秒;在第一时间段Y内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数小于或等于第三预设值-X(T1-Ts≥X);在第二时间段N内,目标温度Ts减去室内温度参数T1的第二差值参数大于第三预设值-X且小于或等于第四预设值-Z(T1-Ts≥Z),且室内温度参数的增量δT1大于或等于零;电辅热装置开启第三档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置从第三档位降低至第二档位。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the second gear W2 of the control device is closed and lasts for A seconds; within the first time period Y, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is less than or equal to the third preset Set value -X (T1-Ts≥X); within the second time period N, the second difference parameter of the target temperature Ts minus the indoor temperature parameter T1 is greater than the third preset value -X and less than or equal to the fourth preset value Set the value -Z (T1-Ts≥Z), and the increment δT1 of the indoor temperature parameter is greater than or equal to zero; after the electric auxiliary heating device turns on the third gear, when any of the above conditions is met, the electric auxiliary heating device is controlled from the third The gear shifts down to second gear.
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第二档W2关闭并持续A秒;电辅热装置开启第二档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置从第二档位降低至第一档位。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the second gear W2 of the control equipment is turned off and lasts for A seconds; after the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on to the second gear, when any of the above conditions is met, the control electric auxiliary heating device is lowered from the second gear to first gear.
内机风机未处于最高档;控制设备的第一档W1关闭并持续A秒;电辅热装置开启第一档后,当满足以上任意一个条件时,控制电辅热装置关闭。The fan of the indoor unit is not at the highest gear; the first gear W1 of the control equipment is turned off and lasts for A seconds; after the first gear of the electric auxiliary heating device is turned on, when any of the above conditions is met, the control electric auxiliary heating device is turned off.
根据本发明的实施方式,还提出一种空调器,如图8所示,空调器包括内机风机20、电辅热装置40和控制装置60,控制装置60与内机风机20、电辅热装置40均电连接,且控制装置60与控制设备10通讯连接。According to the embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioner is also proposed. As shown in FIG. The devices 40 are all electrically connected, and the control device 60 is in communication connection with the control device 10 .
本实施方式中,控制设备10为线控器,且在控制设备10上设有温度传感器50,温度传感器50用于检测室内温度参数,控制设备10将目标温度以及室内温度参数数据发送至控制装置60,控制装置60接收控制设备10发出的控制指令,并获取自电辅热装置40开启第N档后的室内温度参数,且计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数,控制装置60并根据空调器的辅热调节方法控制电辅热装置40的运行。In this embodiment, the control device 10 is a wire controller, and a temperature sensor 50 is provided on the control device 10. The temperature sensor 50 is used to detect indoor temperature parameters, and the control device 10 sends the target temperature and indoor temperature parameter data to the control device. 60. The control device 60 receives the control instruction issued by the control device 10, and obtains the indoor temperature parameter after the Nth gear is turned on from the electric auxiliary heating device 40, and calculates the first difference parameter of the target temperature minus the indoor temperature parameter, and the control device 60 and control the operation of the electric auxiliary heating device 40 according to the auxiliary heat regulation method of the air conditioner.
其中,控制装置60包括存储器61和至少一个处理器62,其中,存储器61上存储有可在处理器62上运行的程序或指令,处理器62执行程序或指令时实现本申请中空调器的辅热调节方法的步骤。Wherein, the control device 60 includes a memory 61 and at least one processor 62, wherein the memory 61 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 62, and when the processor 62 executes the programs or instructions, it realizes the auxiliary function of the air conditioner in this application. Steps of the thermal conditioning method.
根据本发明的实施方式,还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质上存储有计算机可读指令,计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器执行本发明任一实施例中的空调器的辅热调节方法。本发明所涉及的处理器例如可以空调系统,空调系统包括但不限于窗式空调、分体式壁挂空调、分体式立柜空调、吊顶式空调、嵌入式空调、中央空调。空调器的辅热调节方法可包括但不限于如下的至少一个步骤:根据控制设备发出的第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N档;获取自电辅热装置开启第N档后的室内温度参数;计算目标温度减去室内温度参数的第一差值参数;根据第一差值参数满足第一预设条件和第N档开启指令控制电辅热装置开启第N+a档。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer storage medium is also provided, and computer-readable instructions are stored on the computer storage medium. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, one or more processors execute the present invention. The auxiliary heat regulation method of the air conditioner in any embodiment. The processor involved in the present invention can be, for example, an air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning system includes but is not limited to a window air conditioner, a split wall-mounted air conditioner, a split cabinet air conditioner, a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, a built-in air conditioner, and a central air conditioner. The auxiliary heat adjustment method of the air conditioner may include but not limited to at least one of the following steps: control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the Nth gear according to the Nth gear opening instruction issued by the control device; Indoor temperature parameter; calculate the target temperature minus the first difference parameter of the indoor temperature parameter; control the electric auxiliary heating device to turn on the N+a gear according to the first difference parameter satisfying the first preset condition and the Nth gear opening instruction.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读存储介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,“计算机可读存储介质”可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)。另外,计算机可读存储介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, which can be embodied in any computer-readable storage medium , for use with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute instructions), or in conjunction with such an instruction execution system, device or equipment. For the purpose of this specification, a "computer-readable storage medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit programs for instruction execution systems, devices or devices or for use in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or devices . More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, or flash memory), fiber optic device, and portable CD-ROM (CDROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory). In addition, the computer-readable storage medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting or other processing if necessary. Processed in a suitable manner to obtain the program electronically and store it in a computer memory.
应当理解,本发明的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PG A,Programmable Gate Array),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等。It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, firmware or their combination. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Array (PGA, Programmable Gate Array), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), etc.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention can easily think of changes or Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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| PCT/CN2024/096076 WO2025001717A1 (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2024-05-29 | Auxiliary heating adjustment method for air conditioner, air conditioner, and computer storage medium |
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| CN114076394A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Heating control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112944594B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-04-14 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for air conditioner defrosting control, air conditioner |
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