CN116571942A - Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116571942A
CN116571942A CN202310630052.6A CN202310630052A CN116571942A CN 116571942 A CN116571942 A CN 116571942A CN 202310630052 A CN202310630052 A CN 202310630052A CN 116571942 A CN116571942 A CN 116571942A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
assembly
adjustment
cylinder
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310630052.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐凌
冯志朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Deling Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Deling Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Deling Machinery Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Foshan Deling Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202310630052.6A priority Critical patent/CN116571942A/en
Publication of CN116571942A publication Critical patent/CN116571942A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/02Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺及其装置,涉及焊接技术领域,包括以下步骤,1、两个铝轴头分别安装在旋转夹持组件与夹持组件上,接着把铝管放置在支撑组件与限位组件上,通过移动固定组件推动夹持组件,使两个铝轴头与铝管三者紧密固定连接;2、移动调整组件改变第一调节组件与第二调节组件位置,使焊枪处于竖直状态;3、第一调节组件与第二调节组件上下左右调节,改变焊枪与送丝嘴的位置;4、旋转夹持组件带动两个铝轴头与铝管三者同步转动;5、升降驱动组件使焊枪与送丝嘴向下移动,对两个铝轴头与铝管连接处同时进行焊接。本发明的有益之处是,根据焊接需求随意调节焊接位置,多个焊枪,使得焊接便利,提高工作效率。

The invention provides an intelligent continuous truss welding process and its device, which relate to the field of welding technology, and include the following steps: 1. Install two aluminum shaft heads on the rotating clamping assembly and the clamping assembly respectively, and then place the aluminum tube on On the support component and the limit component, push the clamping component by moving the fixed component, so that the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube are tightly and fixedly connected; 2. Move the adjustment component to change the position of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component, so that The welding torch is in a vertical state; 3. The first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly are adjusted up, down, left, and right to change the positions of the welding torch and the wire feeder; 4. The rotating clamping assembly drives the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube to rotate synchronously; 5. The lifting drive assembly moves the welding torch and the wire feeding nozzle downward, and simultaneously welds the connection between the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube. The advantage of the present invention is that the welding position can be adjusted at will according to the welding requirement, and multiple welding torches make welding convenient and work efficiency improved.

Description

一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺及其装置An intelligent continuous truss welding process and its device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及焊接技术领域,尤其是一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺及其装置。The invention relates to the field of welding technology, in particular to an intelligent continuous truss welding process and a device thereof.

背景技术Background technique

桁架在现代社会中使用的频率越来越高,在舞台的搭建中桁架是必不可少的,桁架由若干个桁架支撑管通过焊接组成,而焊接则是被焊工件的材质(同种或异种)通过加热或加压或两者并用,并且填充材料,使工件的材质达到原子间的结合而形成永久性连接,桁架支撑管通常需要比较厚,便于与其他桁架支撑管连接时不易折断,但是制作成本较高,所以在制作桁架支撑管时,在较薄的铝管两端焊接较厚的铝轴头,降低成本且连接时不易折断,且在焊接前需要人工去做工件长度定位,每更换工件长度时就需要重新调整定位。Trusses are used more and more frequently in modern society. Trusses are indispensable in stage construction. Trusses are composed of several truss support tubes through welding, and welding is the material of the welded workpiece (same or different) ) by heating or pressurizing or both, and filling materials, so that the material of the workpiece can be bonded between atoms to form a permanent connection. The truss support tube usually needs to be relatively thick, so that it is not easy to break when it is connected with other truss support tubes, but The production cost is high, so when making the truss support tube, thicker aluminum shaft heads are welded at both ends of the thinner aluminum tube, which reduces the cost and is not easy to break when connecting, and it is necessary to manually do the length positioning of the workpiece before welding. When the workpiece length is changed, the positioning needs to be readjusted.

现有技术中,中国专利文献(专利号:CN106736091A、专利名称:一种桁架用焊接设备)技术方案中公开了“包括工作台、电动机、旋转电机、焊枪、电源、控制面板、切断装置和固定装置,所述固定装置包括固定板、伸缩支撑杆、旋转伸缩杆和固定卡盘,工作台底端的四角均设置有万向轮,电动机、旋转电机和电源均安装在工作台内部,控制面板安装在工作台外部的侧面,旋转电机的上端安装有旋转轴,旋转轴的顶部与旋转台的底部相连并且旋转台位于工作台上表面的中心位置,工作台的上表面设置有滑轨,伸缩支撑杆滑动安装在滑轨上,旋转伸缩杆安装在伸缩支撑杆的上部并且旋转伸缩杆与伸缩支撑杆呈90度,固定板安装在旋转支撑杆靠近旋转台处,固定卡盘安装在固定板上并且固定卡盘内安装有定位传感器,焊枪位于工作台上表面的后部并且焊枪上连接有供料管,切断装置位于工作台上表面的前部。”In the prior art, Chinese patent document (patent number: CN106736091A, patent name: a kind of welding equipment for truss) discloses in the technical scheme "comprising workbench, electric motor, rotating motor, welding torch, power supply, control panel, cutting device and fixing device, the fixing device includes a fixed plate, a telescopic support rod, a rotating telescopic rod and a fixed chuck, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are equipped with universal wheels, the motor, the rotating motor and the power supply are all installed inside the workbench, and the control panel is installed On the side outside the table, the upper end of the rotating motor is equipped with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the rotating table and the rotating table is located at the center of the upper surface of the table, and the upper surface of the table is provided with slide rails, telescopic support The rod is slidingly installed on the slide rail, the rotating telescopic rod is installed on the upper part of the telescopic support rod and the rotating telescopic rod is 90 degrees to the telescopic support rod, the fixed plate is installed on the rotating support rod close to the rotary table, and the fixed chuck is installed on the fixed plate And a positioning sensor is installed in the fixed chuck, the welding torch is located at the rear of the upper surface of the workbench and is connected with a feeding pipe, and the cutting device is located at the front of the upper surface of the workbench."

结合该专利文献的说明书记载内容以及附图看,该焊接设备的焊枪位于工作台上表面的后部,焊枪上连接有供料管,焊枪与供料管的位置固定,使得焊接位置固定,不能根据焊接需求随意调节焊接位置,并且焊接设备焊枪只有一个,工作效率不高的同时焊接不够便利。In combination with the contents of the specification and the attached drawings of this patent document, the welding torch of the welding equipment is located at the rear of the upper surface of the workbench, and the welding torch is connected with a feeding pipe, and the positions of the welding torch and the feeding pipe are fixed, so that the welding position is fixed and cannot The welding position can be adjusted at will according to the welding needs, and there is only one welding torch for the welding equipment, so the work efficiency is not high and the welding is not convenient enough.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明克服了现有技术中的缺点,提供一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺及其装置,能克服背景技术中提到的现有技术缺陷。The invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, provides an intelligent continuous truss welding process and its device, and can overcome the prior art defects mentioned in the background art.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺,包括以下步骤,An intelligent continuous truss welding process, comprising the following steps,

(1)采用线轨、第一滑块调整桁架支撑管所需长度,方便更快速地调整好所需长度后,把两个铝轴头分别安装在旋转夹持组件与夹持组件上,接着把铝管放置在支撑组件与限位组件上,通过移动固定组件推动夹持组件,使两个铝轴头与铝管三者紧密固定连接;(1) Use the line rail and the first slider to adjust the required length of the truss support tube. After adjusting the required length more conveniently and quickly, install the two aluminum shaft heads on the rotating clamping assembly and the clamping assembly respectively, and then Place the aluminum tube on the support component and the limit component, and push the clamping component by moving the fixed component, so that the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube are tightly and fixedly connected;

(2)通过移动调整组件改变第一调节组件与第二调节组件位置,使焊枪处于竖直状态;(2) Change the positions of the first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly by moving the adjustment assembly, so that the welding torch is in a vertical state;

(3)根据需要焊接的位置,通过第一调节组件与第二调节组件上下左右调节,改变焊枪与送丝嘴的位置;(3) According to the required welding position, adjust the position of the welding torch and the wire feeder through the adjustment of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component up and down, left and right;

(4)焊接准备就绪后通过调整人机触摸屏电流设定画面,根据桁架支撑管工艺要求调整预热电流值,峰值电流值,电流递减值,电流递减值时间值(实现焊接时电流的渐变,焊接好无需停顿,即可一次性成型焊接);(4) After the welding is ready, adjust the current setting screen of the man-machine touch screen, and adjust the preheating current value, peak current value, current decrement value, and current decrement value time value according to the process requirements of the truss support tube (to realize the gradual change of the current during welding, After welding, it can be formed and welded at one time without stopping);

(5)参数设置画面,设置铝管与铝轴头预热时间,焊枪开启时间,焊枪延时缩回时间;(5) Parameter setting screen, set the preheating time of the aluminum tube and the aluminum shaft head, the opening time of the welding torch, and the delay and retraction time of the welding torch;

(6)运行画面,设置电机自动焊接运行频率,旋转夹持组件带动两个铝轴头与铝管三者同步转动;(6) In the operation screen, set the motor automatic welding operation frequency, and rotate the clamping assembly to drive the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube to rotate synchronously;

(7)设置焊机的清理,交流偏置,交流占空比,脉冲,基数,参数;(7) Set the cleaning of the welding machine, AC bias, AC duty cycle, pulse, cardinality, parameters;

(8)送丝机的送丝速度;(8) The wire feeding speed of the wire feeder;

(9)设置好以上参数,按下启动按钮,升降驱动组件带动焊枪与送丝嘴向下移动,对两个铝轴头与铝管连接处同时进行焊接。(9) After setting the above parameters, press the start button, the lifting drive assembly drives the welding torch and the wire feeder to move downward, and welds the joints of the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube at the same time.

更进一步地,所述旋转夹持组件、所述夹持组件、所述支撑组件、所述限位组件、所述移动固定组件、所述移动调整组件、所述第一调节组件、所述第二调节组件、所述升降驱动组件均设置在机台上。Furthermore, the rotating clamping component, the clamping component, the supporting component, the limiting component, the moving and fixing component, the moving adjusting component, the first adjusting component, the second The two adjustment assemblies and the lifting drive assembly are all arranged on the machine platform.

更进一步地,所述机台上设置有线轨,所述线轨滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块上方设置有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板侧方设置有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板上方均设置有焊接组件,所述焊接组件包括支撑座,所述支撑座转动连接有滚动轴,所述滚动轴上方设置有安装板,所述移动调整组件设置在所述安装板下方端部,所述升降驱动组件设置在所述安装板上方,所述第一调节组件设置在所述升降驱动组件上方,所述第一调节组件设置有所述焊枪与所述第二调节组件,所述第二调节组件设置有所述送丝嘴。Further, the machine table is provided with a line rail, the line rail is slidably connected with a first slider, a second support plate is provided above the first slider, and a second support plate is provided on the side of the second support plate. A support plate, above the first support plate and the second support plate are provided with a welding assembly, the welding assembly includes a support base, the support base is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft, and above the rolling shaft is provided with a mounting plate, the moving adjustment assembly is arranged at the lower end of the installation plate, the lift drive assembly is arranged above the installation plate, the first adjustment assembly is arranged above the lift drive assembly, and the first adjustment The assembly is provided with the welding torch and the second adjustment assembly, and the second adjustment assembly is provided with the wire feeding nozzle.

更进一步地,所述第一调节组件包括焊枪固定板,所述焊枪固定板设置有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆螺纹连接有第一左右调节板,所述第一左右调节板设置有第二螺杆,所述第二螺杆螺纹连接有第一上下调节板,所述第一上下调节板设置有第三螺杆,所述第三螺杆螺纹连接有第二左右调节板,所述第二左右调节板设置有角度调节板,所述角度调节板侧边设置有夹紧压板,所述夹紧压板设置有所述焊枪;所述第二调节组件包括第四螺杆,所述第四螺杆设置在所述角度调节板上,所述第四螺杆螺纹连接有第二上下调节板,所述第二上下调节板设置有第五螺杆,所述第五螺杆螺纹连接有第三左右调节板,所述第三左右调节板设置有丝嘴安装板,所述丝嘴安装板设置有所述送丝嘴。Furthermore, the first adjustment assembly includes a welding torch fixing plate, the welding torch fixing plate is provided with a first screw, and the first screw is screwed to a first left and right adjustment plate, and the first left and right adjustment plate is provided with a second Two screws, the second screw is threaded with a first up and down adjustment plate, the first up and down adjustment plate is provided with a third screw, and the third screw is threaded with a second left and right adjustment plate, and the second left and right adjustment The plate is provided with an angle adjustment plate, and the side of the angle adjustment plate is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is provided with the welding torch; the second adjustment assembly includes a fourth screw, and the fourth screw is arranged on the On the angle adjustment plate, the fourth screw is threadedly connected with a second up and down adjustment plate, and the second up and down adjustment plate is provided with a fifth screw, and the fifth screw is threaded with a third left and right adjustment plate, and the first Three left and right adjustment plates are provided with a wire nozzle installation plate, and the wire nozzle installation plate is provided with the wire feeding nozzle.

更进一步地,所述移动调整组件包括气缸尾板,所述气缸尾板设置有锁紧轴,所述锁紧轴设置有第五气缸,所述第五气缸的气缸杆连接有鱼眼接头,所述鱼眼接头设置有气缸销。Furthermore, the movement adjustment assembly includes a cylinder tail plate, the cylinder tail plate is provided with a locking shaft, the locking shaft is provided with a fifth cylinder, and the cylinder rod of the fifth cylinder is connected with a fisheye joint, The fisheye joint is provided with a cylinder pin.

更进一步地,所述升降驱动组件包括第六气缸,所述第六气缸的气缸杆上方设置有连接板,所述连接板设置在所述焊枪固定板下方;所述安装板上方设置有所述第六气缸,所述安装板下方一端设置有送丝机固定板,所述安装板下方另一端设置有所述气缸销;所述送丝机固定板设置有送丝机,所述送丝机设置有铁丝,所述铁丝与所述送丝嘴连接。Furthermore, the lifting drive assembly includes a sixth cylinder, a connection plate is arranged above the cylinder rod of the sixth cylinder, and the connection plate is arranged below the welding torch fixing plate; the above installation plate is provided with the The sixth cylinder, one end below the installation plate is provided with a wire feeder fixing plate, the other end below the installation plate is provided with the cylinder pin; the wire feeder fixing plate is provided with a wire feeder, and the wire feeder An iron wire is provided, and the iron wire is connected with the wire feeding nozzle.

更进一步地,所述第一支撑板上方设置有所述旋转夹持组件,所述旋转夹持组件侧方设置有所述支撑组件,所述第二支撑板上方滑动连接有滑动板,所述滑动板上方设置有所述夹持组件,所述旋转夹持组件与所述夹持组件相对设置;所述夹持组件一侧设置有所述限位组件,所述夹持组件另一侧设置有所述移动固定组件。Furthermore, the rotating clamping assembly is arranged above the first supporting plate, the supporting assembly is arranged on the side of the rotating clamping assembly, a sliding plate is slidably connected above the second supporting plate, and the The clamping assembly is arranged above the sliding plate, and the rotating clamping assembly is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly; the limiting assembly is provided on one side of the clamping assembly, and the other side of the clamping assembly There are said mobile fixed components.

更进一步地,所述旋转夹持组件包括电机,所述电机连接有减速机,所述减速机连接有主动轮,所述主动轮连接有同步带,所述同步带连接有从动轮,所述从动轮连接有第一从动轴,所述第一从动轴连接有第一从动盘,所述第一从动盘连接有第一定位头;所述第一从动轴转动连接有第一支撑立板,所述第一支撑立板侧边设置有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的气缸杆抵住在所述第一从动盘的上方;所述夹持组件包括第二支撑立板,所述第二支撑立板转动连接有第二从动轴,所述第二从动轴连接有第二从动盘,所述第二从动盘连接有第二定位头;所述第二支撑立板侧边设置有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的气缸杆抵住在所述第二从动盘的上方。Furthermore, the rotary clamping assembly includes a motor, the motor is connected with a reducer, the reducer is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is connected with a driven wheel, the The driven wheel is connected with a first driven shaft, and the first driven shaft is connected with a first driven disk, and the first driven disk is connected with a first positioning head; A support vertical plate, a first cylinder is arranged on the side of the first support vertical plate, and the cylinder rod of the first cylinder is against the top of the first driven plate; the clamping assembly includes a second support The vertical plate, the second supporting vertical plate is rotatably connected with a second driven shaft, the second driven shaft is connected with a second driven plate, and the second driven plate is connected with a second positioning head; A second air cylinder is arranged on the side of the second support vertical plate, and the cylinder rod of the second air cylinder is against the top of the second driven disk.

更进一步地,所述限位组件包括第一托架底板,所述第一托架底板设置在所述第二支撑板上,所述第一托架底板设置有第三气缸,所述第三气缸呈倾斜状态,所述第三气缸的气缸杆用于抵住所述铝管;所述支撑组件包括第二托架底板,所述第二托架底板与所述第一托架底板上方均设置有若干个轴承,所述轴承设置在所述铝管下方。Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a first bracket bottom plate, the first bracket bottom plate is set on the second support plate, the first bracket bottom plate is provided with a third cylinder, and the third The cylinder is in an inclined state, and the cylinder rod of the third cylinder is used to resist the aluminum tube; the support assembly includes a second bracket bottom plate, and the second bracket bottom plate and the first bracket bottom plate are both arranged above the first bracket bottom plate There are several bearings, which are arranged under the aluminum tube.

更进一步地,所述移动固定组件包括第四气缸,所述第四气缸的气缸杆用于抵住所述第二支撑立板;所述第二支撑板两侧设置有滑轨,所述滑动板下方设置有若干个第二滑块,所述第二滑块滑动连接在所述滑轨上。Furthermore, the moving and fixing assembly includes a fourth cylinder, and the cylinder rod of the fourth cylinder is used to bear against the second supporting vertical plate; slide rails are provided on both sides of the second supporting plate, and the sliding plate Several second sliders are arranged below, and the second sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

通过调整直线线轨与第一滑块,进行快速定位,安装好铝轴头和铝管后,通过移动固定组件固定位置,第一支撑板与第二支撑板上方均设置有焊接组件,多个焊接组件可以有效的提高工作效率,焊接组件设置有第一调节组件,第一调节组件设置有焊枪与第二调节组件,第二调节组件设置有送丝嘴,当需要改变焊接位置时,可以通过第一调节组件与第二调节组件上下左右移动,随意调整焊枪与送丝嘴的位置,定位速度快、焊接时长短、焊道均匀美观、从而实现高效的生产效率。By adjusting the linear rail and the first slider, rapid positioning is carried out. After the aluminum shaft head and the aluminum tube are installed, the position is fixed by moving the fixing component. There are welding components above the first support plate and the second support plate. Multiple The welding assembly can effectively improve work efficiency. The welding assembly is provided with a first adjustment assembly. The first adjustment assembly is provided with a welding torch and a second adjustment assembly. The second adjustment assembly is provided with a wire feeder. When it is necessary to change the welding position, you can pass The first adjustment component and the second adjustment component move up and down, left and right, and adjust the position of the welding torch and the wire feeder at will. The positioning speed is fast, the welding time is short, and the welding bead is uniform and beautiful, so as to achieve high production efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制,在附图中:Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to the present invention, is used for explaining the present invention together with the embodiment of the present invention, does not constitute limitation of the present invention, in accompanying drawing:

图1是本发明所述智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置总体图;Fig. 1 is the device general diagram of intelligent continuous truss welding process of the present invention;

图2是旋转夹持组件、夹持组件、限位组件、焊接组件、支撑组件、滑动板、移动固定组件、第一支撑板、第二支撑板、铝管、铝轴头、滑轨与第二滑块示意图;Figure 2 shows the rotating clamping assembly, clamping assembly, limit assembly, welding assembly, supporting assembly, sliding plate, mobile fixing assembly, first supporting plate, second supporting plate, aluminum tube, aluminum shaft head, slide rail and the second Schematic diagram of two sliders;

图3是焊接组件示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a welded assembly;

图4是升降驱动组件与安装板示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting drive assembly and the mounting plate;

图5是支撑座、滚动轴与安装板示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a support seat, a rolling shaft and a mounting plate;

图6是第一螺杆、第一左右调节板与第二螺杆示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first screw, the first left and right adjustment plates and the second screw;

图7是第一调节组件、第二调节组件、焊枪与送丝嘴示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment assembly, the second adjustment assembly, the welding torch and the wire feeder;

图8是第二调节组件与送丝嘴示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment assembly and the wire feeding nozzle;

图9是移动调整组件示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a mobile adjustment assembly;

图10是旋转夹持组件、支撑组件与第一支撑板示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the rotating clamping assembly, the supporting assembly and the first supporting plate;

图11是旋转夹持组件示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a rotating clamping assembly;

图12是夹持组件、限位组件、滑动板、移动固定组件、第二支撑板、滑轨与第二滑块示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the clamping component, the limit component, the sliding plate, the mobile fixing component, the second support plate, the slide rail and the second slider;

图13是夹持组件示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly.

图中:0-机台,001-线轨,1-旋转夹持组件,101-电机,102-减速机,103-主动轮,104-同步带,105-从动轮,106-第一从动轴,107-第一从动盘,108-第一定位头,109-第一支撑立板,110-第一气缸,2-夹持组件,201-第二支撑立板,202-第二从动轴,203-第二从动盘,204-第二定位头,205-第二气缸,3-限位组件,301-第一托架底板,302-第三气缸,4-焊接组件,401-支撑座,402-滚动轴,403-安装板,404-移动调整组件,4041-气缸尾板,4042-锁紧轴,4043-第五气缸,4044-鱼眼接头,4045-气缸销,405-升降驱动组件,4051-第六气缸,4052-连接板,406-第一调节组件,4061-焊枪固定板,4062-第一螺杆,4063-第一左右调节板,4064-第二螺杆,4065-第一上下调节板,4066-第三螺杆,4067-第二左右调节板,4068-角度调节板,4069-夹紧压板,407-焊枪,408-第二调节组件,4081-第四螺杆,4082-第二上下调节板,4083-第五螺杆,4084-第三左右调节板,4085-丝嘴安装板,409-送丝嘴,410-送丝机固定板,411-送丝机,5-支撑组件,501-第二托架底板,502-轴承,6-滑动板,7-移动固定组件,701-第四气缸,8-第一支撑板,9-第二支撑板,10-铝管,11-铝轴头,12-滑轨,13-第二滑块,14-第一滑块。In the figure: 0-machine, 001-line rail, 1-rotary clamping assembly, 101-motor, 102-reducer, 103-driving wheel, 104-synchronous belt, 105-driven wheel, 106-first driven Shaft, 107-the first driven plate, 108-the first positioning head, 109-the first support vertical plate, 110-the first cylinder, 2-clamping assembly, 201-the second support vertical plate, 202-the second slave Drive shaft, 203-second driven disc, 204-second positioning head, 205-second cylinder, 3-limit assembly, 301-first bracket bottom plate, 302-third cylinder, 4-welding assembly, 401 -support seat, 402-rolling shaft, 403-mounting plate, 404-moving adjustment assembly, 4041-cylinder tail plate, 4042-locking shaft, 4043-fifth cylinder, 4044-fisheye joint, 4045-cylinder pin, 405 -Lift drive assembly, 4051-sixth cylinder, 4052-connecting plate, 406-first adjustment assembly, 4061-welding torch fixing plate, 4062-first screw, 4063-first left and right adjustment plate, 4064-second screw, 4065 - first up and down adjustment plate, 4066 - third screw, 4067 - second left and right adjustment plate, 4068 - angle adjustment plate, 4069 - clamping plate, 407 - welding torch, 408 - second adjustment assembly, 4081 - fourth screw, 4082-the second up and down adjustment plate, 4083-the fifth screw, 4084-the third left and right adjustment plate, 4085-wire nozzle installation plate, 409-wire feed nozzle, 410-wire feeder fixing plate, 411-wire feeder, 5 -Support assembly, 501-Second bracket bottom plate, 502-Bearing, 6-Sliding plate, 7-Mobile fixed assembly, 701-Fourth cylinder, 8-First support plate, 9-Second support plate, 10-Aluminum Tube, 11-aluminum shaft head, 12-slide rail, 13-the second slider, 14-the first slider.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1至图9所示,一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺,包括以下步骤,As shown in Figures 1 to 9, an intelligent continuous truss welding process includes the following steps,

(1)采用线轨001、第一滑块14调整桁架支撑管所需长度,方便更快速地调整好所需长度后,把两个铝轴头11分别安装在旋转夹持组件1与夹持组件2上,接着把铝管10放置在支撑组件5与限位组件3上,通过移动固定组件7推动夹持组件2,使两个铝轴头11与铝管10三者紧密固定连接;(1) Use the line rail 001 and the first slider 14 to adjust the required length of the truss support tube. After adjusting the required length conveniently and quickly, install the two aluminum shaft heads 11 on the rotating clamping assembly 1 and the clamping assembly respectively. On the component 2, then place the aluminum tube 10 on the support component 5 and the limit component 3, and push the clamping component 2 by moving the fixing component 7, so that the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 are tightly and fixedly connected;

(2)通过移动调整组件404改变第一调节组件406与第二调节组件408位置,使焊枪407处于竖直状态;(2) Change the positions of the first adjustment assembly 406 and the second adjustment assembly 408 by moving the adjustment assembly 404, so that the welding torch 407 is in a vertical state;

(3)根据需要焊接的位置,通过第一调节组件406与第二调节组件408上下左右调节,改变焊枪407与送丝嘴409的位置;(3) According to the required welding position, adjust the positions of the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 through the first adjustment assembly 406 and the second adjustment assembly 408 to adjust up, down, left, and right;

(4)焊接准备就绪后通过调整人机触摸屏电流设定画面,根据桁架支撑管工艺要求调整预热电流值,峰值电流值,电流递减值,电流递减值时间值(实现焊接时电流的渐变,焊接好无需停顿,即可一次性成型焊接);(4) After the welding is ready, adjust the current setting screen of the man-machine touch screen, and adjust the preheating current value, peak current value, current decrement value, and current decrement value time value according to the process requirements of the truss support tube (to realize the gradual change of the current during welding, After welding, it can be formed and welded at one time without stopping);

(5)参数设置画面,设置铝管10与铝轴头11预热时间,焊枪407开启时间,焊枪407延时缩回时间;(5) Parameter setting screen, set the preheating time of the aluminum tube 10 and the aluminum shaft head 11, the opening time of the welding torch 407, and the delay and retraction time of the welding torch 407;

(6)运行画面,设置电机101自动焊接运行频率,旋转夹持组件1带动两个铝轴头11与铝管10三者同步转动;(6) Operation screen, set the motor 101 automatic welding operation frequency, and the rotating clamping assembly 1 drives the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 to rotate synchronously;

(7)设置焊机的清理,交流偏置,交流占空比,脉冲,基数,参数;(7) Set the cleaning of the welding machine, AC bias, AC duty cycle, pulse, cardinality, parameters;

(8)送丝机411的送丝速度;(8) The wire feeding speed of the wire feeder 411;

(9)设置好以上参数,按下启动按钮,升降驱动组件405带动焊枪407与送丝嘴409向下移动,对两个铝轴头11与铝管10连接处同时进行焊接。(9) After setting the above parameters, press the start button, the lifting drive assembly 405 drives the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 to move downward, and welds the joints between the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 at the same time.

旋转夹持组件1、夹持组件2、支撑组件5、限位组件3、移动固定组件7、移动调整组件404、第一调节组件406、第二调节组件408、升降驱动组件405均设置在机台0上。Rotary clamping assembly 1, clamping assembly 2, supporting assembly 5, limit assembly 3, moving and fixing assembly 7, moving adjusting assembly 404, first adjusting assembly 406, second adjusting assembly 408, lifting drive assembly 405 are all arranged on the machine on stage 0.

机台0上设置有线轨001,线轨001滑动连接有第一滑块14,第一滑块14上方设置有第二支撑板9,便于根据铝管10长度调节第二支撑板9的位置,第二支撑板9侧方设置有第一支撑板8,第一支撑板8与第二支撑板9上方均设置有焊接组件4,焊接组件4包括支撑座401,支撑座401转动连接有滚动轴402,滚动轴402上方设置有安装板403,安装板403下方端部设置有移动调整组件404,安装板403上方设置有升降驱动组件405,升降驱动组件405上方设置有第一调节组件406,第一调节组件406设置有焊枪407与第二调节组件408,第二调节组件408设置有送丝嘴409。The machine 0 is provided with a line rail 001, the line rail 001 is slidably connected with the first slider 14, and the second support plate 9 is arranged above the first slider 14, so as to adjust the position of the second support plate 9 according to the length of the aluminum tube 10. The first support plate 8 is arranged on the side of the second support plate 9, and the welding assembly 4 is arranged above the first support plate 8 and the second support plate 9. The welding assembly 4 includes a support seat 401, and the support seat 401 is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft. 402, a mounting plate 403 is provided above the rolling shaft 402, a mobile adjustment assembly 404 is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 403, a lifting drive assembly 405 is provided above the mounting plate 403, a first adjustment assembly 406 is provided above the lifting drive assembly 405, and a first adjusting assembly 406 is provided above the lifting drive assembly 405. An adjustment assembly 406 is provided with a welding torch 407 and a second adjustment assembly 408 , and the second adjustment assembly 408 is provided with a wire feeding nozzle 409 .

第一调节组件406包括焊枪固定板4061,焊枪固定板4061设置有第一螺杆4062,第一螺杆4062螺纹连接有第一左右调节板4063,第一左右调节板4063设置有第二螺杆4064,第二螺杆4064螺纹连接有第一上下调节板4065,第一上下调节板4065设置有第三螺杆4066,第三螺杆4066螺纹连接有第二左右调节板4067,第二左右调节板4067设置有角度调节板4068,角度调节板4068侧边设置有夹紧压板4069,夹紧压板4069设置有焊枪407;第二调节组件408包括第四螺杆4081,第四螺杆4081设置在角度调节板4068上,第四螺杆4081螺纹连接有第二上下调节板4082,第二上下调节板4082设置有第五螺杆4083,第五螺杆4083螺纹连接有第三左右调节板4084,第三左右调节板4084设置有丝嘴安装板4085,丝嘴安装板4085设置有送丝嘴409,第一调节组件406的工作原理是:用手转动第一左右调节板4063,使第一左右调节板4063在第一螺杆4062上左右移动,使得焊枪407与送丝嘴409可以同时进行左右调节,用手转动第一上下调节板4065,使第一上下调节板4065在第二螺杆4064上上下移动,使得焊枪407与送丝嘴409可以同时进行上下调节,用手转动第二左右调节板4067,使第二左右调节板4067在第三螺杆4066上左右移动,使得焊枪407与送丝嘴409可以同时进行左右调节;第二调节组件408的工作原理是:用手转动第二上下调节板4082,使第二上下调节板4082在第四螺杆4081上上下移动,使得送丝嘴409可以进行上下调节,用手转动第三左右调节板4084,使第三左右调节板4084在第五螺杆4083上左右移动,使得送丝嘴409可以进行左右调节。The first adjustment assembly 406 includes a welding torch fixing plate 4061, the welding torch fixing plate 4061 is provided with a first screw rod 4062, the first screw rod 4062 is threaded with a first left and right adjustment plate 4063, and the first left and right adjustment plate 4063 is provided with a second screw rod 4064, The second screw rod 4064 is threaded with a first up and down adjustment plate 4065, the first up and down adjustment plate 4065 is provided with a third screw rod 4066, the third screw rod 4066 is threaded with a second left and right adjustment plate 4067, and the second left and right adjustment plate 4067 is provided with an angle adjustment plate 4068, the side of the angle adjustment plate 4068 is provided with a clamping plate 4069, the clamping plate 4069 is provided with a welding torch 407; the second adjustment assembly 408 includes a fourth screw 4081, the fourth screw 4081 is arranged on the angle adjustment plate 4068, the fourth The screw rod 4081 is screwed with a second up and down adjustment plate 4082, the second up and down adjustment plate 4082 is provided with a fifth screw rod 4083, the fifth screw rod 4083 is threaded with a third left and right adjustment plate 4084, and the third left and right adjustment plate 4084 is provided with a wire nozzle installation Plate 4085, the wire nozzle mounting plate 4085 is provided with a wire feeding nozzle 409, the working principle of the first adjustment assembly 406 is: turn the first left and right adjustment plate 4063 by hand, so that the first left and right adjustment plate 4063 moves left and right on the first screw rod 4062 , so that the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 can be adjusted left and right at the same time, and the first up and down adjusting plate 4065 can be rotated by hand to make the first up and down adjusting plate 4065 move up and down on the second screw rod 4064, so that the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 can be adjusted At the same time, adjust up and down, turn the second left and right adjustment plate 4067 by hand, so that the second left and right adjustment plate 4067 moves left and right on the third screw rod 4066, so that the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 can be adjusted left and right simultaneously; the second adjustment assembly 408 The working principle is: turn the second up and down adjustment plate 4082 by hand, so that the second up and down adjustment plate 4082 moves up and down on the fourth screw rod 4081, so that the wire feeding nozzle 409 can be adjusted up and down, and turn the third left and right adjustment plate 4084 by hand , so that the third left and right adjusting plate 4084 moves left and right on the fifth screw rod 4083, so that the wire feeding nozzle 409 can be adjusted left and right.

移动调整组件404包括气缸尾板4041,气缸尾板4041设置有锁紧轴4042,锁紧轴4042设置有第五气缸4043,第五气缸4043的气缸杆连接有鱼眼接头4044,鱼眼接头4044设置有气缸销4045,焊枪407未工作时处于倾斜状态,第五气缸4043将压缩空气的压力转换为机械能,气缸杆在缸体内进行直线往复运动,气缸杆伸出通过气缸销4045把安装板403顶平,安装板403顶平带动升降驱动组件405与第一调节组件406,使得焊枪407处于竖直状态。The mobile adjustment assembly 404 includes a cylinder tail plate 4041, the cylinder tail plate 4041 is provided with a locking shaft 4042, the locking shaft 4042 is provided with a fifth cylinder 4043, the cylinder rod of the fifth cylinder 4043 is connected with a fisheye joint 4044, and the fisheye joint 4044 A cylinder pin 4045 is provided, the welding torch 407 is in a tilted state when it is not working, the fifth cylinder 4043 converts the pressure of the compressed air into mechanical energy, the cylinder rod performs linear reciprocating motion in the cylinder body, and the cylinder rod protrudes through the cylinder pin 4045 to hold the mounting plate 403 is flat, and the mounting plate 403 is flat to drive the lifting drive assembly 405 and the first adjustment assembly 406, so that the welding torch 407 is in a vertical state.

升降驱动组件405包括第六气缸4051,第六气缸4051的气缸杆上方设置有连接板4052,连接板4052设置在焊枪固定板4061下方,第六气缸4051将压缩空气的压力转换为机械能,气缸杆在缸体内进行直线往复运动,气缸杆伸出带动第一调节组件406与第二调节组件408上下移动,带动焊枪407与送丝嘴409上下移动,对铝轴头11与铝管10起到焊接操作;安装板403上方设置有第六气缸4051,安装板403下方一端设置有送丝机固定板410,安装板403下方另一端设置有气缸销4045;送丝机固定板410设置有送丝机411,送丝机411设置有铁丝,铁丝与送丝嘴409连接,通过送丝嘴409进行送丝操作,便于焊接。The lifting drive assembly 405 includes a sixth cylinder 4051. A connecting plate 4052 is arranged above the cylinder rod of the sixth cylinder 4051. The connecting plate 4052 is arranged below the welding torch fixing plate 4061. The sixth cylinder 4051 converts the pressure of the compressed air into mechanical energy, and the cylinder rod Linear reciprocating motion is carried out in the cylinder body, and the extension of the cylinder rod drives the first adjustment assembly 406 and the second adjustment assembly 408 to move up and down, drives the welding torch 407 and the wire feeding nozzle 409 to move up and down, and plays a role in the aluminum shaft head 11 and the aluminum tube 10 Welding operation: a sixth cylinder 4051 is set above the mounting plate 403, a wire feeder fixing plate 410 is set at one end below the mounting plate 403, and a cylinder pin 4045 is set at the other end below the mounting plate 403; the wire feeding machine fixing plate 410 is set with a wire feeder Machine 411, wire feeder 411 is provided with iron wire, and iron wire is connected with wire feed nozzle 409, carries out wire feeding operation through wire feed nozzle 409, is convenient to welding.

实施例二Embodiment two

如图1至图13所示,本实施例为在实施例一的基础上进行的改进,本实施例的改进在于:第一支撑板8上方设置有旋转夹持组件1,旋转夹持组件1侧方设置有支撑组件5,第二支撑板9上方滑动连接有滑动板6,滑动板6上方设置有夹持组件2,旋转夹持组件1与夹持组件2相对设置;夹持组件2一侧设置有限位组件3,夹持组件3另一侧设置有移动固定组件7。As shown in Figures 1 to 13, this embodiment is an improvement on the basis of Embodiment 1. The improvement of this embodiment lies in that: a rotating clamping assembly 1 is arranged above the first support plate 8, and the rotating clamping assembly 1 A support assembly 5 is arranged on the side, a slide plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the second support plate 9, a clamp assembly 2 is arranged above the slide plate 6, and the rotating clamp assembly 1 is arranged opposite to the clamp assembly 2; The limiting assembly 3 is arranged on one side, and the moving and fixing assembly 7 is arranged on the other side of the clamping assembly 3 .

旋转夹持组件1包括电机101,电机101连接有减速机102,减速机102连接有主动轮103,主动轮103连接有同步带104,同步带104连接有从动轮105,从动轮105连接有第一从动轴106,第一从动轴106连接有第一从动盘107,第一从动盘107连接有第一定位头108;第一从动轴106转动连接有第一支撑立板109,第一支撑立板109侧边设置有第一气缸110,第一气缸110的气缸杆抵住在第一从动盘107的上方;夹持组件2包括第二支撑立板201,第二支撑立板201转动连接有第二从动轴202,第二从动轴202连接有第二从动盘203,第二从动盘203连接有第二定位头204;第二支撑立板201侧边设置有第二气缸205,第二气缸205的气缸杆抵住在第二从动盘203的上方;移动固定组件7包括第四气缸701,第四气缸701的气缸杆用于抵住第二支撑立板201;第二支撑板9两侧设置有滑轨12,滑动板6下方设置有四个第二滑块13,第二滑块13滑动连接在滑轨12上;限位组件3包括第一托架底板301,第一托架底板301设置在第二支撑板9上,第一托架底板301设置有第三气缸302,第三气缸302呈倾斜状态,第三气缸302的气缸杆用于抵住铝管10;支撑组件5包括第二托架底板501,第二托架底板501与第一托架底板301上方均设置有两个轴承502,轴承502设置在铝管10下方;移动固定组件7、旋转夹持组件1、支撑组件5、限位组件3与夹持组件2的工作原理是:把铝轴头11安装在第一定位头108上,另一个铝轴头11安装在第二定位头204上,铝管10放置在轴承502上,通过第四气缸701的气缸杆伸出,推动夹持组件2通过第二滑块13在滑轨12上向旋转夹持组件1方向移动,使两个铝轴头11与铝管10三者紧密固定连接,并对夹持组件2起到固定作用,两个铝轴头11与铝管10固定好后,启动电机101使减速机102转动,减速机102带动主动轮103转动,主动轮103带动同步带104转动,同步带104带动从动轮105转动,从动轮105带动第一从动轴106转动,第一从动轴106带动第一从动盘107转动,第一从动盘107带动第一定位头108转动,第一定位头108带动两个铝轴头11与铝管10三者同步转动,第三气缸302的气缸杆伸出对铝管10起到限位作用,可以防止铝管10旋转焊接时位置发生偏移。The rotary clamping assembly 1 includes a motor 101, the motor 101 is connected with a reducer 102, the reducer 102 is connected with a driving wheel 103, the driving wheel 103 is connected with a synchronous belt 104, the synchronous belt 104 is connected with a driven wheel 105, and the driven wheel 105 is connected with a second A driven shaft 106, the first driven shaft 106 is connected with a first driven plate 107, the first driven plate 107 is connected with a first positioning head 108; the first driven shaft 106 is rotatably connected with a first support vertical plate 109 , the side of the first support vertical plate 109 is provided with a first cylinder 110, the cylinder rod of the first cylinder 110 is against the top of the first driven plate 107; the clamping assembly 2 includes a second support vertical plate 201, the second support The vertical plate 201 is rotatably connected with a second driven shaft 202, the second driven shaft 202 is connected with a second driven disc 203, and the second driven disc 203 is connected with a second positioning head 204; the side of the second support vertical plate 201 A second cylinder 205 is provided, and the cylinder rod of the second cylinder 205 is against the top of the second driven plate 203; the mobile and fixed assembly 7 includes a fourth cylinder 701, and the cylinder rod of the fourth cylinder 701 is used for against the second support Vertical plate 201; two sides of the second support plate 9 are provided with slide rails 12, four second sliders 13 are arranged below the slide plate 6, and the second sliders 13 are slidably connected on the slide rails 12; the limit assembly 3 includes the first A bracket base plate 301, the first bracket base plate 301 is arranged on the second support plate 9, the first bracket base plate 301 is provided with a third cylinder 302, the third cylinder 302 is in an inclined state, the cylinder rod of the third cylinder 302 is used To resist the aluminum tube 10; the support assembly 5 includes a second bracket bottom plate 501, and two bearings 502 are arranged above the second bracket bottom plate 501 and the first bracket bottom plate 301, and the bearings 502 are arranged below the aluminum tube 10; The working principle of the fixed component 7, the rotating clamping component 1, the supporting component 5, the limit component 3 and the clamping component 2 is: the aluminum shaft head 11 is installed on the first positioning head 108, and the other aluminum shaft head 11 is installed on the On the second positioning head 204, the aluminum tube 10 is placed on the bearing 502, and the cylinder rod of the fourth cylinder 701 is stretched out to push the clamping assembly 2 to rotate the clamping assembly 1 on the slide rail 12 through the second slider 13 Move, so that the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 are tightly and fixedly connected, and play a role in fixing the clamping assembly 2. After the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 are fixed, start the motor 101 to make the reducer 102 rotates, the reducer 102 drives the driving wheel 103 to rotate, the driving wheel 103 drives the synchronous belt 104 to rotate, the synchronous belt 104 drives the driven wheel 105 to rotate, the driven wheel 105 drives the first driven shaft 106 to rotate, and the first driven shaft 106 drives the first driven shaft 106 to rotate A driven disk 107 rotates, the first driven disk 107 drives the first positioning head 108 to rotate, the first positioning head 108 drives the two aluminum shaft heads 11 and the aluminum tube 10 to rotate synchronously, the cylinder rod of the third cylinder 302 extends The pin acts as a limit to the aluminum tube 10, and can prevent the position of the aluminum tube 10 from shifting during rotary welding.

最后应说明的是:以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,但是凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still understand the foregoing The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced, but within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., shall be included in the present invention within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1.一种智能连续式桁架焊接工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. An intelligent continuous truss welding process is characterized in that, comprising the following steps: (1)采用线轨、第一滑块调整桁架支撑管所需长度,方便更快速地调整好所需长度后,把两个铝轴头分别安装在旋转夹持组件与夹持组件上,接着把铝管放置在支撑组件与限位组件上,通过移动固定组件推动夹持组件,使两个铝轴头与铝管三者紧密固定连接;(1) Use the line rail and the first slider to adjust the required length of the truss support tube. After adjusting the required length more conveniently and quickly, install the two aluminum shaft heads on the rotating clamping assembly and the clamping assembly respectively, and then Place the aluminum tube on the support component and the limit component, and push the clamping component by moving the fixed component, so that the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube are tightly and fixedly connected; (2)通过移动调整组件改变第一调节组件与第二调节组件位置,使焊枪处于竖直状态;(2) Change the positions of the first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly by moving the adjustment assembly, so that the welding torch is in a vertical state; (3)根据需要焊接的位置,通过第一调节组件与第二调节组件上下左右调节,改变焊枪与送丝嘴的位置;(3) According to the required welding position, adjust the position of the welding torch and the wire feeder through the adjustment of the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component up and down, left and right; (4)焊接准备就绪后通过调整人机触摸屏电流设定画面,根据桁架支撑管工艺要求调整预热电流值,峰值电流值,电流递减值,电流递减值时间值;(4) After the welding is ready, adjust the current setting screen of the human-machine touch screen, and adjust the preheating current value, peak current value, current decreasing value, and current decreasing value time value according to the process requirements of the truss support tube; (5)参数设置画面,设置铝管与铝轴头预热时间,焊枪开启时间,焊枪延时缩回时间;(5) Parameter setting screen, set the preheating time of the aluminum tube and the aluminum shaft head, the opening time of the welding torch, and the delay and retraction time of the welding torch; (6)运行画面,设置电机自动焊接运行频率,旋转夹持组件带动两个铝轴头与铝管三者同步转动;(6) In the operation screen, set the motor automatic welding operation frequency, and rotate the clamping assembly to drive the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube to rotate synchronously; (7)设置焊机的清理,交流偏置,交流占空比,脉冲,基数,参数;(7) Set the cleaning of the welding machine, AC bias, AC duty cycle, pulse, cardinality, parameters; (8)送丝机的送丝速度;(8) The wire feeding speed of the wire feeder; (9)设置好以上参数,按下启动按钮,升降驱动组件带动焊枪与送丝嘴向下移动,对两个铝轴头与铝管连接处同时进行焊接。(9) After setting the above parameters, press the start button, the lifting drive assembly drives the welding torch and the wire feeder to move downward, and welds the joints of the two aluminum shaft heads and the aluminum tube at the same time. 2.用于权利要求1所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述旋转夹持组件、所述夹持组件、所述支撑组件、所述限位组件、所述移动固定组件、所述移动调整组件、所述第一调节组件、所述第二调节组件、所述升降驱动组件均设置在机台上。2. The device for the intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rotating clamping assembly, the clamping assembly, the supporting assembly, the limiting assembly, the moving The fixed assembly, the moving adjustment assembly, the first adjustment assembly, the second adjustment assembly, and the lifting drive assembly are all arranged on the machine platform. 3.根据权利要求2所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述机台上设置有线轨,所述线轨滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块上方设置有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板侧方设置有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板上方均设置有焊接组件,所述焊接组件包括支撑座,所述支撑座转动连接有滚动轴,所述滚动轴上方设置有安装板,所述移动调整组件设置在所述安装板下方端部,所述升降驱动组件设置在所述安装板上方,所述第一调节组件设置在所述升降驱动组件上方,所述第一调节组件设置有所述焊枪与所述第二调节组件,所述第二调节组件设置有所述送丝嘴。3. The device of the intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 2, characterized in that, the machine platform is provided with a line rail, and the line rail is slidably connected with a first slide block, and above the first slide block A second support plate is provided, a first support plate is provided on the side of the second support plate, a welding assembly is provided above the first support plate and the second support plate, and the welding assembly includes a support seat, The support base is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft, a mounting plate is arranged above the rolling shaft, the moving adjustment assembly is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the lifting drive assembly is arranged above the mounting plate, and the The first adjustment assembly is arranged above the lifting drive assembly, the first adjustment assembly is provided with the welding torch and the second adjustment assembly, and the second adjustment assembly is provided with the wire feeding nozzle. 4.根据权利要求3所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述第一调节组件包括焊枪固定板,所述焊枪固定板设置有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆螺纹连接有第一左右调节板,所述第一左右调节板设置有第二螺杆,所述第二螺杆螺纹连接有第一上下调节板,所述第一上下调节板设置有第三螺杆,所述第三螺杆螺纹连接有第二左右调节板,所述第二左右调节板设置有角度调节板,所述角度调节板侧边设置有夹紧压板,所述夹紧压板设置有所述焊枪;所述第二调节组件包括第四螺杆,所述第四螺杆设置在所述角度调节板上,所述第四螺杆螺纹连接有第二上下调节板,所述第二上下调节板设置有第五螺杆,所述第五螺杆螺纹连接有第三左右调节板,所述第三左右调节板设置有丝嘴安装板,所述丝嘴安装板设置有所述送丝嘴。4. The device for intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first adjustment assembly includes a welding torch fixing plate, and the welding torch fixing plate is provided with a first screw, and the first screw thread A first left and right adjustment plate is connected, and the first left and right adjustment plate is provided with a second screw, and the second screw is threadedly connected with a first up and down adjustment plate, and the first up and down adjustment plate is provided with a third screw, and the first up and down adjustment plate is provided with a third screw. The third screw rod is threadedly connected with a second left and right adjustment plate, and the second left and right adjustment plate is provided with an angle adjustment plate, and the side of the angle adjustment plate is provided with a clamping pressure plate, and the clamping pressure plate is provided with the welding torch; The second adjustment assembly includes a fourth screw, the fourth screw is arranged on the angle adjustment plate, the fourth screw is screwed with a second up and down adjustment plate, and the second up and down adjustment plate is provided with a fifth screw , the fifth screw rod is threadedly connected with a third left and right adjusting plate, the third left and right adjusting plate is provided with a wire nozzle mounting plate, and the wire nozzle mounting plate is provided with the wire feeding nozzle. 5.根据权利要求4所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述移动调整组件包括气缸尾板,所述气缸尾板设置有锁紧轴,所述锁紧轴设置有第五气缸,所述第五气缸的气缸杆连接有鱼眼接头,所述鱼眼接头设置有气缸销。5. The device of intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 4, characterized in that, the moving adjustment assembly comprises a cylinder tail plate, and the cylinder tail plate is provided with a locking shaft, and the locking shaft is provided with The fifth cylinder, the cylinder rod of the fifth cylinder is connected with a fisheye joint, and the fisheye joint is provided with a cylinder pin. 6.根据权利要求5所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述升降驱动组件包括第六气缸,所述第六气缸的气缸杆上方设置有连接板,所述连接板设置在所述焊枪固定板下方;所述安装板上方设置有所述第六气缸,所述安装板下方一端设置有送丝机固定板,所述安装板下方另一端设置有所述气缸销;所述送丝机固定板设置有送丝机,所述送丝机设置有铁丝,所述铁丝与所述送丝嘴连接。6. The device for the intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 5, wherein the lifting drive assembly includes a sixth cylinder, a connecting plate is arranged above the cylinder rod of the sixth cylinder, and the connecting plate It is arranged below the welding torch fixing plate; the sixth cylinder is arranged above the installing plate, a wire feeder fixing plate is arranged at one end below the installing plate, and the cylinder pin is arranged at the other end below the installing plate; The wire feeder fixing plate is provided with a wire feeder, and the wire feeder is provided with an iron wire, and the iron wire is connected with the wire feeder nozzle. 7.根据权利要求3所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述第一支撑板上方设置有所述旋转夹持组件,所述旋转夹持组件侧方设置有所述支撑组件,所述第二支撑板上方滑动连接有滑动板,所述滑动板上方设置有所述夹持组件,所述旋转夹持组件与所述夹持组件相对设置;所述夹持组件一侧设置有所述限位组件,所述夹持组件另一侧设置有所述移动固定组件。7. The device for intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 3, characterized in that, the rotating clamping assembly is arranged above the first support plate, and the rotating clamping assembly is provided on the side of the rotating clamping assembly. A support assembly, a sliding plate is slidably connected above the second support plate, the clamping assembly is arranged above the sliding plate, and the rotating clamping assembly is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly; the clamping assembly one The limiting assembly is provided on one side, and the moving and fixing assembly is provided on the other side of the clamping assembly. 8.根据权利要求7所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述旋转夹持组件包括电机,所述电机连接有减速机,所述减速机连接有主动轮,所述主动轮连接有同步带,所述同步带连接有从动轮,所述从动轮连接有第一从动轴,所述第一从动轴连接有第一从动盘,所述第一从动盘连接有第一定位头;所述第一从动轴转动连接有第一支撑立板,所述第一支撑立板侧边设置有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的气缸杆抵住在所述第一从动盘的上方;所述夹持组件包括第二支撑立板,所述第二支撑立板转动连接有第二从动轴,所述第二从动轴连接有第二从动盘,所述第二从动盘连接有第二定位头;所述第二支撑立板侧边设置有第二气缸,所述第二气缸的气缸杆抵住在所述第二从动盘的上方。8. The device of the intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 7, wherein the rotating clamping assembly includes a motor, the motor is connected with a reducer, and the reducer is connected with a drive wheel, and the The driving wheel is connected with a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is connected with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is connected with a first driven shaft, and the first driven shaft is connected with a first driven disc, and the first driven disc A first positioning head is connected; the first driven shaft is rotatably connected to a first support vertical plate, and a first cylinder is arranged on the side of the first support vertical plate, and the cylinder rod of the first cylinder is against the seat. above the first driven plate; the clamping assembly includes a second support vertical plate, the second support vertical plate is rotatably connected with a second driven shaft, and the second driven shaft is connected with a second driven plate, the second driven plate is connected with a second positioning head; the side of the second support vertical plate is provided with a second cylinder, and the cylinder rod of the second cylinder is against the second driven plate. above. 9.根据权利要求7所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述限位组件包括第一托架底板,所述第一托架底板设置在所述第二支撑板上,所述第一托架底板设置有第三气缸,所述第三气缸呈倾斜状态,所述第三气缸的气缸杆用于抵住所述铝管;所述支撑组件包括第二托架底板,所述第二托架底板与所述第一托架底板上方均设置有若干个轴承,所述轴承设置在所述铝管下方。9. The device for intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 7, characterized in that, the limiting assembly comprises a first bracket bottom plate, and the first bracket bottom plate is arranged on the second support plate , the first bracket bottom plate is provided with a third cylinder, the third cylinder is in an inclined state, and the cylinder rod of the third cylinder is used to resist the aluminum tube; the support assembly includes a second bracket bottom plate, Several bearings are arranged above the second bracket bottom plate and the first bracket bottom plate, and the bearings are arranged under the aluminum tube. 10.根据权利要求8所述的智能连续式桁架焊接工艺的装置,其特征在于,所述移动固定组件包括第四气缸,所述第四气缸的气缸杆用于抵住所述第二支撑立板;所述第二支撑板两侧设置有滑轨,所述滑动板下方设置有若干个第二滑块,所述第二滑块滑动连接在所述滑轨上。10. The device of intelligent continuous truss welding process according to claim 8, characterized in that, the moving and fixing assembly comprises a fourth cylinder, and the cylinder rod of the fourth cylinder is used to bear against the second support vertical plate ; The two sides of the second support plate are provided with slide rails, and a plurality of second sliders are arranged under the slide plate, and the second sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails.
CN202310630052.6A 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof Pending CN116571942A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310630052.6A CN116571942A (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310630052.6A CN116571942A (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116571942A true CN116571942A (en) 2023-08-11

Family

ID=87545164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310630052.6A Pending CN116571942A (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116571942A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090003747A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-12 주식회사 덕천 Automatic welding device
CN207239402U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-17 上海众达汽车冲压件有限公司 A kind of welding gun arm of vertical masonry joint arc-welding machine
CN209565711U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-01 南通科钛机器人系统有限公司 A kind of round tube welding fixture positioner
CN216326195U (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-04-19 雄县卓远制版有限公司 Self-centering coaxial automatic welding device for printing plate roller
CN115446411A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-09 中国核工业第五建设有限公司 Wire feeding adjusting device and method and clamp type pipeline welding component
CN219925070U (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-10-31 佛山市德凌机械设备有限公司 Intelligent continuous truss welding structure
CN220347613U (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-01-16 佛山市德凌机械设备有限公司 Welding clamping structure of intelligent continuous truss

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090003747A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-12 주식회사 덕천 Automatic welding device
CN207239402U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-17 上海众达汽车冲压件有限公司 A kind of welding gun arm of vertical masonry joint arc-welding machine
CN209565711U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-01 南通科钛机器人系统有限公司 A kind of round tube welding fixture positioner
CN216326195U (en) * 2021-08-03 2022-04-19 雄县卓远制版有限公司 Self-centering coaxial automatic welding device for printing plate roller
CN115446411A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-09 中国核工业第五建设有限公司 Wire feeding adjusting device and method and clamp type pipeline welding component
CN219925070U (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-10-31 佛山市德凌机械设备有限公司 Intelligent continuous truss welding structure
CN220347613U (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-01-16 佛山市德凌机械设备有限公司 Welding clamping structure of intelligent continuous truss

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111843321A (en) A multifunctional plate double-sided high-efficiency welding device
CN207997060U (en) Double-station screw-nut special automatic welding machine
CN219520966U (en) Linear welding equipment
CN209578630U (en) A kind of combustion gas pipe fitting automatic soldering device
CN109967824B (en) Two-sided sharp welding equipment of intelligence
CN204711435U (en) A kind of carbon dioxide gas arc welding device
CN116571942A (en) Intelligent continuous truss welding process and device thereof
CN219925070U (en) Intelligent continuous truss welding structure
CN218362616U (en) Cantilever type submerged arc welding machine
CN219649043U (en) Conveniently-adjusted loading platform for automobile welding fixture
CN219746645U (en) Welding positioning fixture for automobile host factory
CN214684899U (en) Double-pendulum type reinforcement cage welding head
CN217529839U (en) A workpiece limiting device for cold welding
CN214107677U (en) Pipe fitting surface glue welding device
CN108620709A (en) A kind of mash welder
CN211305192U (en) An adjustable angle friction stir welding fixture suitable for milling machines
CN213764629U (en) Gantry welding device
CN116000408A (en) An oil cylinder square circular seam welding equipment
CN115870682A (en) Water collecting and distributing device welding device
CN209886946U (en) Double-end double-sided seamless welding equipment
CN114453724A (en) Rotary welding machine
CN220462572U (en) High-frequency welding tool for automobile sun shield framework
CN221110369U (en) Metal composite board welding device
CN213560721U (en) Multifunctional welding machine
CN221231777U (en) Full-automatic micro-drilling resistance welding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination