CN116553442B - High-efficient brick device that passes is used in construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction, which comprises a fixed column, wherein a through groove is formed in the fixed column, a lifting mechanism is movably connected in the through groove, an operating table is fixedly connected above the lifting mechanism, fixed bars are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the operating table, auxiliary mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed bars, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is in sliding connection with the fixed column, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected at the bottom of the operating table, a rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks, a transmission assembly is arranged outside the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with a rack assembly. The lifting mechanism is matched with the fixed column to drive the operation table to move up and down, the steel wire rope is controlled to pull the storage basket to carry out batch brick transferring when needed, workers do not need to keep beside the device all the time, and meanwhile the operation table is also used as a wall building platform.

Description

High-efficient brick device that passes is used in construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction.

Background

In the building construction process, when the wall body is constructed to a certain height, bricks on the ground need to be transported to the upper portion for continuous construction, the traditional mode of transferring through one piece of manual work is not only low in efficiency, and the situation that the bricks fall down due to improper connection can occur, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.

The invention discloses a brick lifting device for building construction, which is authorized in China, wherein a lifting deflector rod on a conveying belt is utilized to continuously lift bricks placed on a loading table upwards, then a swinging mechanism drives a discharging deflector rod to swing reciprocally, and the bricks loaded on the lifting deflector rod are moved into a discharging hopper, so that automatic continuous loading and unloading of the bricks are realized, the lifting efficiency is high, manpower is greatly saved, the lifting device is safe and stable, the height of a lifting table can be adjusted according to different construction heights, meanwhile, a first tensioning assembly and a second tensioning assembly are utilized to always ensure that the conveying belt is in a tensioning state, the slipping phenomenon of the conveying belt is avoided, and the stability of brick lifting operation is ensured, but the lifting device has the following problems when in use:

(1) The conveyor belt of the invention is obliquely transported, the condition of large occupied area possibly exists, the construction can be hindered to a certain extent, especially, under the condition of wall building work, a user needs to stand on a construction frame to build a wall while taking out transported bricks in time, and as the frame used for wall building is generally not large, too many bricks cannot be piled up, after the lifting deflector rod transports the bricks in the accommodating groove, the bricks can be continuously placed in the accommodating groove, the conveyor belt can be frequently started or the bricks can not be placed on the conveyor belt in the construction process, the former not only affects the brick transporting efficiency, but also reduces the practicability, the transportation condition of the bricks cannot be timely adjusted according to the condition of the user, and the latter conveyor belt also causes the waste of electric energy in idle running;

(2) The device and part prior art need have the workman always to place the fragment of brick in the holding tank when transporting, and can not leave the device, until the top need not supplement the fragment of brick, when the fragment of brick is transported by a piece top, the fragment of brick can't stack in lower hopper voluntarily, can only place limited fragment of brick in the lower hopper, mainly receive by the workman on the top scaffold, if the fragment of brick in the hopper can not in time be taken down by the workman, then probably lead to the unable continuous smooth transport of later fragment of brick, the bad condition such as conveyer belt of card.

Therefore, the invention provides a high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the problems that the large occupied area exists in the inclined transportation of the conveying belt, the situation can prevent construction to a certain extent, especially the situation that a user needs to stand on a construction frame to construct a wall while taking out the transported bricks in time under the condition of wall construction work, and the bricks can not be continuously placed in the containing groove after the lifting deflector rod conveys away the bricks in the containing groove because the frame used for constructing the wall is generally not large, so that the conveying belt can be frequently started, the brick conveying efficiency is influenced, the practicability is not improved, the brick conveying situation of the bricks can not be timely adjusted according to the situation of a practical person, the device and part of the prior art can not be used for continuously and effectively constructing the bricks after the bricks are taken out of the containing groove because the bricks can not be automatically stacked in the lower hopper until the bricks are not needed to be supplemented above, and the workers on the upper construction frame can not receive the bricks if the bricks can not be conveyed to the upper hopper, and the bricks can not be successfully and successfully constructed after the bricks are conveyed in the lower hopper.

The technical scheme includes that the high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction comprises a fixed column, wherein a through groove is formed in the fixed column, a lifting mechanism is movably connected in the through groove, an operation table is fixedly connected above the lifting mechanism, two opposite sides of the operation table are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed rail, and auxiliary mechanisms are fixedly installed at the tops of the two fixed rails;

The auxiliary mechanism comprises a first winch and a second winch which are symmetrically arranged, the first winch and the second winch are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed rail, steel wire ropes are fixedly connected to the first winch and the second winch respectively, and a storage basket is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the first winch and the second winch, of the steel wire ropes respectively;

The lifting mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is in sliding connection with a fixed column, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform, a rotating shaft is respectively connected between the fixed blocks in a rotating mode, a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft and the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and rack assemblies are respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear.

Preferably, the fixed column inner wall fixedly connected with spliced pole, first gear and second gear are central symmetry setting, the same one side of first gear and second gear meshing respectively has first rack and second rack, first rack and spliced pole one side fixed connection, second rack and fixed column inner wall fixed connection, first rack and second rack are parallel arrangement and tooth direction unanimity.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a sprocket fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving shaft and the rotating shafts, two rotating shafts are connected with the driving shaft through chains respectively, and the chains are matched with the sprocket.

Preferably, one end of the driving shaft far away from the connecting column is rotationally connected with a driving motor, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating platform.

Preferably, the operation panel is connected with the fixed column in a sliding and clamping manner, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed column, the first sliding groove is communicated with the through groove, the driving shaft penetrates through the first sliding groove and is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the first sliding groove is opposite to the connecting column.

Preferably, the two fixed rail both ends tops are fixedly connected with backup pad respectively, first hoist engine and second hoist engine fixed mounting are in the backup pad top, first hoist engine and second hoist engine are the symmetry setting, fixed column top fixedly connected with roof, roof top both ends fixedly connected with a set of pulley, pulley and wire rope cooperate, the distance between roof bottom and logical groove top is greater than the distance between operation panel top and the first hoist engine top.

Preferably, accomodate basket bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod that the limiting plate is close to the fixed column, the one end that the limiting plate was kept away from to the connecting rod is provided with the gyro wheel and is located logical inslot, gyro wheel and fixed column inner wall roll connection, fixed column bottom fixedly connected with base, limiting plate bottom all is provided with the sensor with the connecting rod top, the sensor and the base top of limiting plate bottom cooperate, the sensor and the operation panel bottom at connecting rod top cooperate, limiting plate level highly accords with connecting rod level.

Preferably, the second sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of two end parts of the fixed bars, the movable bars are connected between the two fixed bars, the movable bars are slidably connected with the second sliding grooves, the length of each second sliding groove is larger than the height of each movable bar, and the sensor at the bottom of each movable bar is matched with the top of the storage basket.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing bars, two control switches are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the storage baskets respectively, the controller is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism respectively, the two control switches are electrically connected with the first winch and the second winch respectively, and the controller and the control switches are electrically connected with the sensor respectively.

Preferably, the distance between limiting plate and the fixed column is less than the distance between the storage basket and the fixed column, and the limiting plate is matched with the operation table.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the efficient brick transferring device for building construction, the two gears of the lifting mechanism are matched with the transmission component and the rack component and then are matched with the fixed column, the operation table is driven to vertically move up and down along the fixed column, the operation table can convey construction workers and part of bricks to the upper side, the operation table is not required to be frequently started to lift in the use process, and only the auxiliary mechanism is required to be restarted to control the steel wire rope to pull the containing basket to finish batch brick transferring.

(2) According to the efficient brick transferring device for building construction, when bricks are required to be supplemented, the controller is used for controlling the containing basket to descend, the control switch is used for controlling the lifting of the containing basket, and the sensor is matched with the sensor, so that the first winch or the second winch automatically stops working after the sensor is contacted with an object, the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope can be automatically matched with the stopping height of the containing basket, the situation that the steel wire rope is loosened too long and is bent to fall off from the pulley is avoided, and the safety of the device is improved.

(3) According to the high-efficiency brick transferring device for building construction, the safety of construction is improved by the fixed bars and the movable bars, the storage basket always moves vertically by the connecting rods, and when the storage basket is lifted to a certain height, the top of the storage basket is in contact with the movable bars, so that the movable bars slide upwards, and the movable bars are prevented from obstructing the taking of bricks in the storage basket by workers.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the fixing post of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the fixing post of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the lifting mechanism to the stationary post of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom of the console of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of a fixed rail and a movable rail according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting rod of the present invention.

The device comprises a base, a fixed column, a through groove, a first chute, a second chute, a third chute, a fourth chute, a fixed column, a fourth chute, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a rack assembly, a first rack, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a 632, a second rack, a sixth gear, a 64, a transmission assembly, 641, a sprocket, a 642, a chain, a 65, a driving shaft, 66, a fixed block, a 67, a rotating shaft, 68, a supporting frame, a 69, a driving motor, a 610, a connecting column, a seventh gear, an auxiliary mechanism, a 71, a pulley, a 72, a wire rope, a 73, a first winch, a sixth winch, a second winch, a 75, a storage basket, a 76, a limiting plate, a 77, a connecting rod, a roller, a 79, a sensor, a 710, a control switch, an 8, a controller, a 9 and a top plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the efficient brick transferring device for building construction of the invention comprises the following embodiments:

Example 1:

The utility model provides a high-efficient brick device that passes for construction, includes fixed column 2, has seted up logical groove 21 in the fixed column 2, and logical inslot swing joint has elevating system 6, and elevating system 6 top fixedly connected with operation panel 3, the both sides that operation panel 3 are relative are fixedly connected with fixed rail 4 respectively, and two fixed rail 4 top fixed mounting auxiliary mechanism 7;

The auxiliary mechanism 7 comprises a first winch 73 and a second winch 74 which are symmetrically arranged, the first winch 73 and the second winch 74 are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed rail 4, the first winch 73 and the second winch 74 are respectively and fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 72, and one end, far away from the first winch 73 and the second winch 74, of the steel wire rope 72 is respectively and fixedly connected with a storage basket 75;

The lifting mechanism 6 comprises a driving shaft 65 which is in sliding connection with the fixed column 2, two groups of fixed blocks 66 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 3, rotating shafts 67 are respectively and rotatably connected between each group of fixed blocks 66, transmission assemblies 64 are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft 65 and the rotating shafts 67, a first gear 61 and a second gear 62 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 67, and rack assemblies 63 are respectively meshed with the first gear 61 and the second gear 62;

In operation, on the operation table 3 which is entered by a constructor, the fixed bars 4 on two sides of the operation table 3 play a certain protection role, by starting the lifting mechanism 6 and the auxiliary mechanism 7, the driving shaft 65 moves the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 on the rack assembly 63 meshed with the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 under the action of the transmission assembly 64, the rotating shaft 67 fixedly connected with the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 66, so that the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 also drive the operation table 3 fixedly connected with the fixed block 66 to vertically move on the fixed column 2 when moving along the rack assembly 63, lifting or lowering of the operation table 3 is realized, a worker can directly build a wall on the operation table 3, meanwhile, the containing basket 75 is pulled to the upper part by the steel wire rope 72 under the action of the two windlass, part of bricks can be placed on the operation table 3 and lifted to a high place together with the worker, when the lifting mechanism 6 lifts the operation table 3 to a desired height, the lifting mechanism 6 is closed, a worker can directly construct a wall on the operation table 3, when the bricks on the operation table 3 are used up, the two winches can be controlled by the control auxiliary mechanism 7 to loosen the steel wire ropes 72, so that the storage basket 75 is lowered, the left winch is used for controlling the left storage basket 75, the right winch is used for controlling the right storage basket 75, after the bricks are placed in the storage basket 75 by workers below, the storage basket 75 is lifted again, the bricks are received by the workers on the operation table 3, such as the bricks are conveyed only by the operation table 3, the operation table 3 is required to be lifted or lowered repeatedly during conveying, and the construction efficiency of the workers on the operation table 3 is affected, and too much weight of brick carrying on the operation panel 3 also can make the pressure that the operation panel 3 bore too big, reduced the security, consequently carry out batched brick replenishment to the eminence through auxiliary mechanism 7, improved the security of workman on the operation panel 3 to when supplementary brick, operation panel 3 is not influenced, and the workman still can continue the operation, makes the efficiency of construction obtain improving.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the fixing column 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 610, the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 are arranged in a central symmetry manner, the same sides of the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 are respectively meshed with the first rack 631 and the second rack 632, the first rack 631 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting column 610, the second rack 632 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing column 2, the first rack 631 and the second rack 632 are arranged in parallel, and the tooth directions are consistent;

the transmission assembly 64 comprises a chain wheel 641 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving shaft 65 and the rotating shafts 67, a chain 642 is respectively connected between the two rotating shafts 67 and the driving shaft 65, and the chain 642 is matched with the chain wheel 641;

One end of the driving shaft 65, which is far away from the connecting column 610, is rotationally connected with a driving motor 69, the bottom of the driving motor 69 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 68, and the top of the supporting frame 68 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating platform 3;

The operation table 3 is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed column 2, a first chute 22 is formed in one side of the fixed column 2, the first chute 22 is communicated with the through groove 21, a driving shaft 65 penetrates through the first chute 22 and is in sliding connection with the first chute 22, and the first chute 22 is opposite to the connecting column 610;

When the driving device is in operation, the driving motor 69 drives the driving shaft 65 to rotate, the chain wheels 641 are arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 65 and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 67, so that when the driving shaft 65 rotates, the two rotating shafts 67 rotate under the action of the chain 642, so that the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 67 rotate, the two groups of transmission assemblies 64 are arranged in a staggered manner and all take the driving shaft 65 as power, at the moment, the driving shaft 65 and the two rotating shafts 67 move in the same direction, the first rack 631 and the second rack 632 are respectively meshed with the same side of the first gear 61 and the second gear 62, the moving direction of the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 on the rack assembly 63 is consistent, the first rack 631 is vertically upwards or vertically downwards at the same time, the first rack 631 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 610, the connecting column 610 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed column 2, the second rack 632 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed column 2, therefore, the first gear 61 and the second gear 62 move on the rack assembly 63, the operating table 3 is driven to move up and down along the fixed column 2, the two groups of gear assemblies 3 can increase the stability of the operating table motor 69, the driving shaft 3 can be lifted, the driving shaft 69 can move down along with the driving shaft 65, and the driving shaft 3 can slide along with the driving shaft 22, and the driving shaft 68 is provided in the driving shaft 22.

In this embodiment, the top parts of two ends of the two fixing bars 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting plate 42, a first winch 73 and a second winch 74 are fixedly installed at the top part of the supporting plate 42, the first winch 73 and the second winch 74 are symmetrically arranged at the top part of the fixing column 2 and are fixedly connected with a top plate 9, two ends of the top plate 9 are fixedly connected with a group of pulleys 71, the pulleys 71 are matched with the steel wire ropes 72, and the distance between the bottom part of the top plate 9 and the top part of the through groove 21 is greater than the distance between the top part of the operating platform 3 and the top part of the first winch 73;

The bottom of the storage basket 75 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 76, one side, close to the fixed column 2, of the limiting plate 76 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 77, one end, far away from the limiting plate 76, of the connecting rod 77 is provided with a roller 78 and is positioned in the through groove 21, the roller 78 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the fixed column 2, the bottom of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected with a base 1, the bottom of the limiting plate 76 and the top of the connecting rod 77 are both provided with sensors 79, the sensors 79 at the bottom of the limiting plate 76 are matched with the top of the base 1, the sensors 79 at the top of the connecting rod 77 are matched with the bottom of the operating table 3, and the horizontal height of the limiting plate 76 is consistent with that of the connecting rod 77;

One side of the two fixed bars 4 is fixedly provided with a controller 8, the outer walls of the two storage baskets 75 are respectively and fixedly connected with a control switch 710, the controller 8 is respectively and electrically connected with the lifting mechanism 6 and the auxiliary mechanism 7, the two control switches 710 are respectively and electrically connected with the first winch 73 and the second winch 74, and the controller 8 and the control switches 710 are respectively and electrically connected with the sensor 79;

When in work, the upper part of the top plate 9 can be connected with a wall body through a fixing piece, the stability of the device is improved, the controller 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed rail 4, when a worker enters the operation table 3, the device is conveniently controlled, the controller 8 is provided with a button capable of controlling the switch of the lifting mechanism 6, meanwhile, the controller 8 is also provided with a button for respectively controlling the switch of the auxiliary mechanism 7 on two sides of the operation table 3, the outer walls of the two containing baskets 75 are respectively provided with a control switch 710, the auxiliary mechanism 7 is controlled through the double control switch, the first winch 73 and the second winch 74 ascend or descend along with the fixed rail 4 fixedly connected with the operation table 3, when the operation table 3 ascends, the two winches also ascend and simultaneously cooperate with the pulley 71 above the top plate 9 to roll the steel wire rope 72, the containing baskets 75 are lifted to the upper part, when the bricks are required to be supplemented, the auxiliary mechanism 7 is controlled by a button on the controller 8, so that the storage basket 75 descends to the ground, when the sensor 79 at the bottom of the limiting plate 76 contacts with the upper surface of the base 1, the winch corresponding to the sensor 79 stops loosening the steel wire rope 72, a worker on the ground puts the brick into the storage basket 75, after the brick supplement of the storage basket 75 is completed, the worker below presses the control switch 710 to enable the storage basket 75 to ascend, when the storage basket 75 ascends to a certain height, the limiting plate 76 abuts against the operation table 3 to limit the lifting height of the storage basket 75, when the storage basket 75 is transported upwards, the limiting plate 76 is always kept below the operation table 3, so that the worker on the operation table 3 is convenient to take the brick in the storage basket 75, when the limiting plate 76 abuts against the bottom of the operation table 3, the sensor 79 at the top of the connecting rod 77 also contacts with the bottom of the operation table 3, the hoist engine that makes it opposite to stop running to make accomodate basket 75 stop moving, the double control switch setting of auxiliary mechanism 7 has improved usability, the workman of top only need control behind the button on the controller 8 can continue to carry out construction operation, can stop automatically when accomodating basket 75 and reaching the below, need not look over always, when the workman of below accomplishes the fragment of brick to accomodate basket 75, can let accomodate basket 75 rise by pressing control switch 710, the rise of accomodating basket 75 also stops automatically when sensor 79 contacts operation panel 3 on the connecting rod 77, the practicality is improved, the time when accomodating basket 75 rises or descends, the other end of connecting rod 77 with its fixed connection moves on fixed column 2, the gyro wheel 78 of connecting rod 77 tip rolls in fixed column 2 inner wall, reduce frictional force, the displacement of accomodating basket 75 is restricted to connecting rod 77, make it keep vertical motion all the time when being pulled by wire rope 72, the distance between roof 9 bottom and the roof of through groove 21 is greater than the distance between operation panel 3 top and the top of first hoist engine 73, therefore when operation panel 3 rises to the top 4, two fixed roof 9 can not be contradicted with the maximum limit to take place at the top.

Example 2:

In this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the outer sides of the two end parts of the two fixed bars 4 are provided with second sliding grooves 41, the two fixed bars 4 are connected by a movable bar 5, the movable bar 5 is slidably connected with the second sliding grooves 41, the length of the second sliding grooves 41 is greater than the height of the movable bar 5, and a sensor 79 at the bottom of the movable bar 5 is matched with the top of the storage basket 75;

The distance between the limiting plate 76 and the fixed column 2 is smaller than the distance between the containing basket 75 and the fixed column 2, and the limiting plate 76 is matched with the operation table 3;

When the operation platform 3 is in operation, the periphery of the operation platform 3 is enclosed by the two fixed bars 4 and the two movable bars 5, the construction safety on the operation platform 3 is improved, when the auxiliary mechanism 7 controls the containing basket 75 to rise to a certain height, the top of the containing basket 75 is in conflict with the bottom of the movable bar 5, in the process of upward movement, the movable bar 5 is lifted upwards to slide on the fixed bars 4 until the limiting plate 76 and the connecting rod 77 at the bottom of the containing basket 75 are in conflict with the bottom of the operation platform 3, the containing basket 75 stops moving upwards, at the moment, the movable bar 5 moves upwards to the maximum limit on the fixed bars 4, a worker on the operation platform 3 is not blocked by the movable bar 5 when taking bricks in the containing basket 75, the movable rail 5 is capable of improving safety and avoiding the obstruction of supplementing bricks to the auxiliary mechanism 7, the distance between the limiting plate 76 and the fixed column 2 is smaller than the distance between the storage basket 75 and the fixed column 2, the connecting rod 77 is used for limiting the movement angle of the storage basket 75, if the storage basket 75 is directly lifted by the connecting rod 77, the connecting rod 77 can be excessively stressed and damaged, and the limiting plate 76 is used for lifting and limiting the storage basket 75, and meanwhile, the second sliding groove 41 is longer than the movable rail 5 in length, so that the top of the movable rail 5 is not contacted with the first winch 73 or the second winch 74 when the movable rail 5 slides to the maximum height.

When the wall-building platform is used, a fixing piece can be arranged above a top plate 9 to be fixed with a wall, the stability of the device is improved, a constructor starts a lifting mechanism 6 and an auxiliary mechanism 7 through a controller 8 on an operating platform 3 which is accessed by the constructor, a driving shaft 65 moves on a rack assembly 63 meshed with a first gear 61 and a second gear 62 under the cooperation of a chain wheel 641 and a chain 642 to drive the operating platform 3 to vertically move on a fixed column 2, so that the operating platform 3 is lifted or lowered, a worker can directly stand on the operating platform 3 to build a wall, meanwhile, a containing basket 75 is pulled to the upper side by a steel wire rope 72 under the action of a winch assembly, part of bricks can be placed on the operating platform 3 to be lifted to a high position together with the worker, a certain brick transportation effect is achieved, and the wall-building platform is used at the same time;

When the bricks on the operation table 3 are used, the winch assembly is matched with the pulley 71 to loosen the steel wire rope 72 through the control auxiliary mechanism 7, so that the storage basket 75 descends, when the sensor 79 at the bottom of the limiting plate 76 is in contact with the base 1, the winch assembly stops running, after the bricks are placed into the storage basket 75 by workers below, the winch assembly lifts the storage basket 75 through the control switch 710, when the bricks are lifted to a certain height, the top of the storage basket 75 is in contact with the bottom of the movable rail 5, the movable rail 5 slides upwards, when the sensor 79 above the connecting rod 77 is in contact with the bottom of the operation table 3, the winch assembly stops running, the workers on the operation table 3 receive the bricks, the auxiliary mechanism 7 supplements the bricks at a high place in batches, the safety of the workers on the operation table 3 is improved, and when the bricks are supplemented, the workers are not affected, therefore, the construction efficiency is also improved, and the practicability of the double-control switch arrangement of the controller 8 and the control switch 710 for controlling the auxiliary mechanism 7 is also improved;

the first winch 73 and the second winch 74 respectively correspond to the pulley 71, the steel wire rope 72, the storage basket 75, the limiting plate 76 and the connecting rod 77, and can be used simultaneously according to actual conditions or can be used separately without interference.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction comprises fixed columns (2) and is characterized in that through grooves (21) are formed in the fixed columns (2), lifting mechanisms (6) are movably connected in the through grooves (21), an operation table (3) is fixedly connected above the lifting mechanisms (6), fixed columns (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the operation table (3), and auxiliary mechanisms (7) are fixedly installed at the tops of the two fixed columns (4);

the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a first winch (73) and a second winch (74) which are symmetrically arranged, the first winch (73) and the second winch (74) are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed rail (4), steel wire ropes (72) are fixedly connected to the first winch (73) and the second winch (74) respectively, and one ends, far away from the first winch (73) and the second winch (74), of the steel wire ropes (72) are fixedly connected with a containing basket (75) respectively;

The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a driving shaft (65) which is in sliding connection with the fixed column (2), two groups of fixed blocks (66) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform (3), rotating shafts (67) are respectively and rotatably connected between the fixed blocks (66), transmission assemblies (64) for transmitting power are arranged on the outer sides of the driving shaft (65) and the rotating shafts (67), a first gear (61) and a second gear (62) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (67), and rack assemblies (63) are respectively meshed with the first gear (61) and the second gear (62);

The utility model discloses a storage basket, including fixed column (2) and connecting rod (1) and connecting rod (77), take in basket (75) bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (76), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (77) that limiting plate (76) is close to fixed column (2), one end that limiting plate (77) kept away from is provided with gyro wheel (78) and is located logical inslot (21), gyro wheel (78) and fixed column (2) inner wall roll connection, connecting rod (77) make take in basket (75) vertical movement all the time, sensor (79) are all provided with at limiting plate (76) bottom and connecting rod (77) top, sensor (79) at limiting plate (76) bottom cooperatees with base (1) top, sensor (79) at connecting rod (77) top cooperatees with operation panel (3) bottom, limiting plate (76) level is unanimous with connecting rod (77) level, when taking in basket (75) and transporting to the top, limiting plate (76) remain in operation panel (3) below all the time;

The two ends of the two fixed bars (4) are provided with second sliding grooves (41), a movable bar (5) is connected between the two fixed bars (4) in a sliding manner, the movable bar (5) is connected with the second sliding grooves (41) in a sliding manner, the length of the second sliding grooves (41) is larger than the height of the movable bar (5), and a sensor (79) at the bottom of the movable bar (5) is matched with the top of the containing basket (75);

One side of the two fixed bars (4) is fixedly provided with a controller (8), the outer walls of the two storage baskets (75) are respectively and fixedly connected with a control switch (710), the controller (8) is respectively and electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism (7), the two control switches (710) are respectively and electrically connected with the first winch (73) and the second winch (74), and the controller (8) and the control switches (710) are respectively and electrically connected with the sensor (79).

2. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the connecting column (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (2), the first gear (61) and the second gear (62) are arranged in a central symmetry mode, a first rack (631) and a second rack (632) are meshed with the same side of the first gear (61) and the same side of the second gear (62) respectively, the first rack (631) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting column (610), the second rack (632) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing column (2), and the first rack (631) and the second rack (632) are arranged in parallel and have the same tooth direction.

3. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (64) comprises chain wheels (641) fixedly connected to the outer sides of the driving shaft (65) and the rotating shaft (67), chains (642) are respectively connected between the two rotating shafts (67) and the driving shaft (65), and the chains (642) are matched with the chain wheels (641).

4. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein one end of the driving shaft (65) far away from the connecting column (610) is rotatably connected with a driving motor (69), the bottom of the driving motor (69) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (68), and the top of the supporting frame (68) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating platform (3).

5. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the operating table (3) is in sliding clamping connection with the fixed column (2), a first sliding groove (22) is formed in one side of the fixed column (2), the first sliding groove (22) is communicated with the through groove (21), the driving shaft (65) penetrates through the first sliding groove (22) and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (22), and the first sliding groove (22) is opposite to the connecting column (610).

6. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plates (42) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the fixed columns (4), the first windlass (73) and the second windlass (74) are fixedly installed on the tops of the supporting plates (42), the first windlass (73) and the second windlass (74) are symmetrically arranged, the top of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected with the top plate (9), a group of pulleys (71) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top plate (9), the pulleys (71) are matched with the steel wire ropes (72), and the distance between the bottom of the top plate (9) and the top of the through groove (21) is larger than the distance between the top of the operating table (3) and the top of the first windlass (73).

7. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1).

8. The efficient brick transferring device for building construction according to claim 7, wherein the distance between the limiting plate (76) and the fixed column (2) is smaller than the distance between the containing basket (75) and the fixed column (2), and the limiting plate (76) is matched with the operation table (3).