CN116551881A - Production line and processing technology of power cable sheath granulator - Google Patents
Production line and processing technology of power cable sheath granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116551881A CN116551881A CN202310571375.2A CN202310571375A CN116551881A CN 116551881 A CN116551881 A CN 116551881A CN 202310571375 A CN202310571375 A CN 202310571375A CN 116551881 A CN116551881 A CN 116551881A
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- raw materials
- fixedly connected
- driving
- mounting table
- filter screen
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
- B29B13/065—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production line of a power cable sheath granulator, and relates to the technical field of granulators. The invention comprises an extruder, a water tank arranged at one side of the extruder for cooling, and a mounting table arranged at one side of the water tank, wherein a portal frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting table, and a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame. S1, extruding raw materials by an extruder, cooling the raw materials by a water tank, entering the installation table, passing through the space between a compression roller and a driving roller, and then passing through the space between two cutting rollers. According to the invention, the top frame is utilized to reciprocally knock the cooled raw materials, so that water stains on the surface of the raw materials can fall, the consumption of cooling water is reduced, the drying degree of the raw materials can be increased, the processing difficulty of subsequent drying is reduced, the filter screen can shake in the using process, the raw materials can fall conveniently, and the filtering effect of the raw materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of granulators, and particularly relates to a production line and a processing technology of a power cable sheath granulator.
Background
The cable material granulator is a cable material production device, is simple in product operation and has excellent safety, the cable material granulator can be divided into PVC cable material granulators, and different cable material granulators of CPE cable material granulators are different in configuration, the double-screw high-speed, strong mixing and single-screw low-speed, low-temperature and weak shearing characteristics are combined, and the cable material granulator is a preferred model for high-efficiency compounding modification of the heat-sensitive and shearing-sensitive materials at present.
When the existing granulator is used, the cooled raw materials are generally cut directly and then treated, but more cooling water is adhered to the surface of the cooled raw materials, so that more water stains are easily caused on site, and meanwhile, additional consumption is caused on the cooling water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production line and a processing technology of a power cable sheath granulator, which utilize a top frame to reciprocally knock a cooled raw material, so that water stains on the surface of the raw material can fall, the consumption of cooling water is reduced, and meanwhile, wind power generated by a fan can blow the drained raw material through an air outlet pipe, thereby increasing the drying degree of the raw material, reducing the processing difficulty of subsequent drying, enabling a filter screen to shake in the using process, facilitating the falling of the raw material, improving the filtering effect of the raw material, and solving the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a power cable sheath granulator production line comprising:
the device comprises an extruder, a water tank for cooling arranged on one side of the extruder and a mounting table arranged on one side of the water tank, wherein a portal frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting table, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the portal frame, an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipe, the air outlet end of the fan is connected with an air outlet pipe, and after the fan is started, wind power generated by the fan can be blown to a drained raw material through the air outlet pipe, so that the drying degree of the raw material is increased, and the processing difficulty of subsequent drying is reduced;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table and used for conveying raw materials;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table and used for cutting the raw materials;
the draining mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting table close to the water tank and used for reducing the water content of raw materials;
and the sorting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting table far away from the water tank and used for sorting raw materials.
Further, feeding mechanism includes two risers and feeding motor, two equal fixed connection of riser is in the upper surface of mount table, feeding motor fixed connection is in one side of mount table, rotates between two risers to be connected with the driving roller that runs through, feeding motor output shaft's one end is fixed mutually with the driving roller, two the slide that runs through has all been seted up to one side of riser, equal sliding connection has the slider in the slide, rotates between the slider to be connected with the compression roller, equal fixedly connected with first spring between the top of slider and the top of slide starts feeding motor, and feeding motor drives the driving roller and rotates, conveys the raw materials under the cooperation of compression roller.
Further, a pull rod is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding blocks, and the compression roller is conveniently pulled up through the pull rod, so that raw materials are conveniently placed.
Further, the slitting mechanism comprises two cutting rollers and a slitting motor, wherein the two cutting rollers are all rotationally connected with a gear which is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two cutting rollers and penetrates through the two vertical plates, the two gears are meshed with each other, the slitting motor is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting table, one end of an output shaft of the slitting motor is fixed with one of the cutting rollers, the slitting motor is started, and the slitting motor drives the cutting rollers to cut raw materials into small pieces.
Further, the draining mechanism comprises a water guide box, two driving discs and two guide rails, wherein the water guide box is obliquely arranged, the water guide box is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting table, a through rotating rod is connected between two sides of the water guide box in a rotating mode, a top frame is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating rod, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a deflector rod, driving grooves are formed in the top of the deflector rod, torsion springs are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod, the other ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected with the water guide box, the guide rails are fixedly connected to one sides of the two vertical plates respectively, push rods are fixedly connected to the two guide rails respectively in a sliding mode, one side of each push rod is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, two driving discs are fixedly connected to two ends of the driving roller respectively, a stirring block matched with one end of each push rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of each driving disc, the material is cooled by the aid of the top frame, and water stains on the surface of the material can fall down, and waste of cooling water is reduced.
Furthermore, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block for positioning the push rod respectively.
Further, sorting mechanism includes the filter screen, the filter screen rotates to be connected between the both sides inner wall of mount table, equal fixedly connected with second spring between the bottom of filter screen and the both sides inner wall of mount table, the both sides of filter screen all are equipped with the drive assembly that drive filter screen trembles usefulness, utilize the filter screen to filter the smallclothes, improve the quality of raw materials.
Further, the drive assembly includes vaulting pole and drive wheel, vaulting pole fixed connection is in one side of mount table, and one side rotation of vaulting pole is connected with the rotating turret, and the bottom and the filter screen contact of rotating turret, drive wheel fixed connection is at the circumference of one of them cutting roller, and the circumference fixedly connected with of drive wheel a plurality of wedge, the one end fixedly connected with of rotating turret cooperates the lug that uses with the wedge, utilizes rotating turret and second spring to cooperate, and then makes the filter screen take place the shake in the in-process that uses, makes things convenient for the whereabouts of raw materials, improves the filter effect of raw materials simultaneously.
Furthermore, a collecting box is inserted into one side of the mounting table and is positioned below the filter screen, and the collecting box is used for collecting unqualified raw materials.
The invention also provides a processing technology of the production line of the power cable sheath granulator, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, extruding raw materials by an extruder, cooling the raw materials by a water tank, entering an installation table, passing through a space between a compression roller and a driving roller, then passing through a space between two cutting rollers, starting a feeding motor, driving the driving roller to rotate by the feeding motor, and simultaneously conveying the raw materials by matching with the driving roller under the pressing action of the compression roller;
s2, starting a slitting motor, wherein the slitting motor drives one of the cutting rollers to rotate, the other cutting roller rotates under the action of a gear, and the two cutting rollers are matched to cut the raw materials into small materials;
s3, starting a fan, drying water stains on the cooled raw materials by the fan, driving a stirring block to rotate while rotating by a driving roller, enabling the stirring block to be in contact with the stirring block on a push rod, pushing the push rod to move by the driving roller, enabling the push rod to push a stirring rod to rotate by a driving shaft, enabling a top frame to be far away from the raw materials, enabling the stirring blocks to be separated from contact, enabling the rotating rod to drive the top frame to reset under the action of a torsion spring, shaking off water on the raw materials, enabling the water to fall into a water tank, and reducing loss of cooling water;
s4, raw materials fall on the filter screen after cutting, unqualified raw materials are screened through the filter screen, raw materials with smaller diameters fall into the collecting box, the driving wheel is driven to rotate while the cutting roller rotates, the driving wheel drives the wedge block to rotate, the wedge block jacks up one end of the rotating frame through the protruding block, the other end of the rotating frame presses the filter screen downwards, and after the wedge block is separated from the protruding block, the filter screen resets under the pushing of the second spring, so that shaking is generated, and raw materials are conveniently sorted and fall.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the draining mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting table, so that the cooled raw material is knocked back and forth by the top frame, and further, water stains on the surface of the raw material can fall down, and the waste of cooling water is reduced.
According to the invention, the fan is arranged at the top of the mounting table, so that after the fan is started, wind power generated by the fan can be blown to the drained raw material through the air outlet pipe, the drying degree of the raw material is increased, and the processing difficulty of subsequent drying is reduced.
According to the invention, the filter screen can be arranged in a shaking way, so that when the device is operated, the filter screen is in shaking during the use process by utilizing the rotating frame to be matched with the second spring, the raw materials can fall conveniently, and the filtering effect of the raw materials is improved.
According to the invention, through the arrangement that the press roller can move up and down, the press roller can keep a certain pressure to press the raw materials in the process of transmitting the raw materials, so that the raw materials with different diameters are pressed, and the flexibility of the device in use is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a mounting table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another view structure of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the point A in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an alternative view of FIG. 4 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 at point B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an extruder; 2. a water tank; 3. a mounting table; 4. a portal frame; 5. a blower; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a feeding mechanism; 9. a cutting roller; 10. cutting a motor; 11. a gear; 12. a collection box; 13. a feeding motor; 14. a draining mechanism; 15. a driving roller; 16. a slide block; 17. a press roller; 18. a first spring; 19. a pull rod; 20. a brace rod; 21. a rotating frame; 22. a filter screen; 23. a second spring; 24. a bump; 25. a driving wheel; 26. wedge blocks; 27. a water guide box; 28. a rotating lever; 29. a top frame; 30. a torsion spring; 31. a deflector rod; 32. a driving groove; 33. a push rod; 34. a drive shaft; 35. a guide rail; 36. a positioning block; 37. a poking block; 38. the disc is driven.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "middle," "length," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components thereof have been omitted.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, in this embodiment, a production line of a power cable sheath granulator is provided, including: the extruder 1, set up the water tank 2 for cooling in one side of the extruder 1 and set up the mounting table 3 in one side of water tank 2, the extruder 1 is the prior art, heat and melt the raw materials mixed, then utilize the screw rod to extrude, extrude the specific shape through the die head, its concrete structure and working principle are not repeated here, water tank 2 both ends are equipped with the pipeline of water inlet and outlet respectively, be used for connecting the cooling water, dispel the heat to the raw materials extruded, still be equipped with the guide bar in the water tank 2, the upper surface fixedly connected with portal frame 4 of mounting table 3, the top fixedly connected with fan 5 of portal frame 4, the top inner wall fixedly connected with air-out pipe 6 of portal frame 4, the bottom of air-out pipe 6 is equipped with the air outlet, fan 5 air-out end and air-out pipe 6 pipe connection, start the fan 5, the fan 5 is blown the water stain on the raw materials or is blown down too much water stain through the air-out pipe 6, then fall into the water tank 2 again, reduce the consumption of cooling water;
the feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 3 and used for conveying raw materials;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 3 and used for cutting raw materials;
a draining mechanism 14, wherein the draining mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the mounting table 3 close to the water tank 2 to reduce the water content of the raw materials;
and the sorting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting table 3 away from the water tank 2 and is used for sorting raw materials.
Example two
Improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: referring to fig. 1-7, comprising:
the extruder 1, set up the water tank 2 for cooling in one side of the extruder 1 and set up the mounting table 3 in one side of water tank 2, the extruder 1 is the prior art, heat and melt the raw materials mixed, then utilize the screw rod to extrude, extrude the specific shape through the die head, its concrete structure and working principle are not repeated here, water tank 2 both ends are equipped with the pipeline of water inlet and outlet respectively, be used for connecting the cooling water, dispel the heat to the raw materials extruded, still be equipped with the guide bar in the water tank 2, the upper surface fixedly connected with portal frame 4 of mounting table 3, the top fixedly connected with fan 5 of portal frame 4, the top inner wall fixedly connected with air-out pipe 6 of portal frame 4, the bottom of air-out pipe 6 is equipped with the air outlet, fan 5 air-out end and air-out pipe 6 pipe connection, start the fan 5, the fan 5 is blown the water stain on the raw materials or is blown down too much water stain through the air-out pipe 6, then fall into the water tank 2 again, reduce the consumption of cooling water;
the feeding mechanism 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 3 and used for conveying raw materials;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table 3 and used for cutting raw materials;
a draining mechanism 14, wherein the draining mechanism 14 is arranged on one side of the mounting table 3 close to the water tank 2 to reduce the water content of the raw materials;
and the sorting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting table 3 away from the water tank 2 and is used for sorting raw materials.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, feeding mechanism 8 includes two risers 7 and feeding motor 13, two risers 7 equal fixed connection are at the upper surface of mount table 3, feeding motor 13 fixed connection is in one side of mount table 3, rotate between two risers 7 and be connected with the driving roller 15 that runs through, the slide that runs through has all been seted up to one end and the driving roller 15 of feeding motor 13 output shaft, all sliding connection has slider 16 in the slide, rotate between slider 16 and be connected with compression roller 17, all fixedly connected with first spring 18 between the top of slider 16 and the top of slide, utilize first spring 18 to suppress compression roller 17, compression roller 17 and driving roller 15 cooperation convey the raw materials, fixedly connected with pull rod 19 between the top of slider 16, utilize pull rod 19 to conveniently lift compression roller 17, and then make things convenient for the raw materials to pass.
Referring to fig. 4 and 3, the slitting mechanism includes two cutting rolls 9 and a slitting motor 10, two cutting rolls 9 are all rotated and are connected with between two risers 7 and run through riser 7, the equal fixedly connected with gear 11 of one end of two cutting rolls 9, the meshing between two gears 11, slitting motor 10 fixed connection is in one side of mount table 3, the one end of slitting motor 10 output shaft is fixed with one of them cutting roll 9, start slitting motor 10, slitting motor 10 drives one of them cutting roll 9 and rotates, another cutting roll 9 rotates under the effect of gear 11, two cutting rolls 9 cooperation cut the raw materials into the minifeed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the draining mechanism 14 includes a water guiding box 27, two driving discs 38 and two guide rails 35 that slope set up, water guiding box 27 fixed connection is in one side of mount table 3, rotate between the both sides of water guiding box 27 and be connected with the dwang 28 that runs through, the circumference fixedly connected with roof-rack 29 of dwang 28, the driving lever 31 of both ends fixedly connected with of dwang 28, the driving slot 32 has all been seted up at the top of dwang 31, the torsional spring 30 of both ends fixedly connected with of dwang 28, the other end of torsional spring 30 is fixed with water guiding box 27, two guide rails 35 are respectively fixed connection in one side of two risers 7, all sliding connection has push rod 33 in two guide rails 35, one side of push rod 33 is all fixedly connected with drive shaft 34, two drive shafts 34 respectively with two driving slots 32 sliding connection, two driving discs 38 are respectively fixedly connected with both ends of driving roller 15, the circumference of two driving discs 38 and the one end of push rod 33 are all fixedly connected with cooperation and are used toggle piece 37, toggle piece 31 drives the dwang 28 and rotate, make roof-rack 29 keep away from between roof-rack 29, then, keep away from the side of falling into position in the locating piece 33 and be in the position of the locating piece 33, the water loss is reduced in the locating piece 33 is contacted with the side of push rod 33, and is kept away from the side of the locating piece 33 is contacted with the side of the locating piece 33, and is cooled down in the position of the locating piece is fixed on the side of the position of the roof-board is 33, and is 33.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the sorting mechanism includes a filter screen 22, the filter screen 22 is rotatably connected between inner walls of two sides of the installation table 3, a second spring 23 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the filter screen 22 and the inner walls of two sides of the installation table 3, raw materials can be filtered by using the filter screen 22, the quality of the raw materials is improved, and driving components for driving the filter screen 22 to shake are arranged on two sides of the filter screen 22.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the driving assembly includes a supporting rod 20 and a driving wheel 25, the supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation table 3, one side of the supporting rod 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 21, the bottom of the rotating frame 21 is in contact with a filter screen 22, the driving wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the circumference of one of the cutting rollers 9, the circumference of the driving wheel 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wedge blocks 26, one end of the rotating frame 21 is fixedly connected with a bump 24 matched with the wedge blocks 26, the driving wheel 25 drives the wedge blocks 26 to rotate, one end of the rotating frame 21 is jacked up by the wedge blocks 26 through the bump 24, the other end of the rotating frame 21 presses the filter screen 22 downwards, and after the wedge blocks 26 are separated from the bump 24, the filter screen 22 is reset under the pushing of a second spring 23, so that shaking is generated, and raw materials are conveniently sorted and dropped.
Referring to fig. 2, a collecting box 12 is inserted at one side of the mounting table 3, the collecting box 12 is located below the filter screen 22, and the collecting box 12 is used for collecting raw materials with smaller diameters.
The invention also provides a processing technology of the production line of the power cable sheath granulator, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, extruding raw materials by an extruder 1, cooling the raw materials by a water tank 2, entering a mounting table 3, passing through a space between a press roller 17 and a driving roller 15, then passing through a space between two cutting rollers 9, starting a feeding motor 13, and driving the driving roller 15 to rotate by the feeding motor 13, wherein the raw materials are matched with the driving roller 15 to convey the raw materials under the pressing action of the press roller 17;
s2, starting a slitting motor 10, wherein the slitting motor 10 drives one of the cutting rollers 9 to rotate, the other cutting roller 9 rotates under the action of a gear 11, and the two cutting rollers 9 are matched to cut the raw materials into small materials;
s3, starting a fan 5, drying water stains on the cooled raw materials by the fan 5, simultaneously driving a stirring block 37 to rotate while rotating a driving roller 15, enabling the stirring block 37 to be in contact with the stirring block 37 on a push rod 33, pushing the push rod 33 to move through the stirring block 37, enabling the push rod 33 to push a stirring rod 31 to rotate by using a driving shaft 34, enabling a stirring rod 31 to drive a rotating rod 28 to rotate, enabling a top frame 29 to be far away from the raw materials, then enabling the stirring blocks 37 to be separated from contact, enabling the rotating rod 28 to drive the top frame 29 to reset under the action of a torsion spring 30, shaking off water on the raw materials, and enabling the water to fall into a water tank 2, so that the loss of cooling water is reduced;
s4, raw materials fall on the filter screen 22 after being cut, unqualified raw materials are screened through the filter screen 22, raw materials with smaller diameters fall into the collecting box 12, the driving wheel 25 is driven to rotate while the cutting roller 9 rotates, the driving wheel 25 drives the wedge block 26 to rotate, one end of the rotating frame 21 is jacked up by the wedge block 26 through the protruding block 24, the other end of the rotating frame 21 presses the filter screen 22 downwards, and after the wedge block 26 is separated from the protruding block 24, the filter screen 22 is reset under the pushing of the second spring 23, so that shaking is generated, and raw materials are conveniently sorted and fall.
It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely for distinguishing features, and there is no actual order or sense of orientation, and the present application is not limited thereto.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a power cable skin granulator production line which characterized in that includes:
the cooling device comprises an extruder (1), a water tank (2) arranged on one side of the extruder (1) and a mounting table (3) arranged on one side of the water tank (2), wherein a portal frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting table (3), a fan (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame (4), an air outlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the portal frame (4), an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipe (6), and the air outlet end of the fan (5) is connected with an air outlet pipe (6) through a pipeline;
the feeding mechanism (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table (3) and used for conveying raw materials;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table (3) and used for cutting raw materials;
the draining mechanism (14) is arranged on one side of the mounting table (3) close to the water tank (2) to reduce the water content of the raw materials;
and the sorting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting table (3) far away from the water tank (2) and used for sorting raw materials.
2. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (8) comprises two vertical plates (7) and a feeding motor (13), the two vertical plates (7) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting table (3), the feeding motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting table (3), a penetrating driving roller (15) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (7), one end of an output shaft of the feeding motor (13) is fixed to the driving roller (15), penetrating slideways are formed in one sides of the two vertical plates (7), sliding blocks (16) are slidably connected to the slideways, compression rollers (17) are rotatably connected between the sliding blocks (16), and first springs (18) are fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding blocks (16) and the slideways.
3. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 2, characterized in that a tie rod (19) is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliders (16).
4. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 2, characterized in that the slitting mechanism comprises two cutting rollers (9) and a slitting motor (10), the two cutting rollers (9) are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (7) and penetrate through the vertical plates (7), one ends of the two cutting rollers (9) are fixedly connected with gears (11), the two gears (11) are meshed, the slitting motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting table (3), and one end of an output shaft of the slitting motor (10) is fixed with one of the cutting rollers (9).
5. The production line of the power cable sheath granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that the draining mechanism (14) comprises a water guiding box (27), two driving discs (38) and two guide rails (35) which are obliquely arranged, the water guiding box (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting table (3), a penetrating rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected between two sides of the water guiding box (27), a top frame (29) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating rod (28), a deflector rod (31) is fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod (28), driving grooves (32) are formed in the top of the deflector rod (31), torsion springs (30) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod (28), the other ends of the torsion springs (30) are fixedly connected with the water guiding box (27), the guide rails (35) are fixedly connected to one sides of the two vertical plates (7), push rods (33) are fixedly connected to one sides of the push rods (33) in a sliding mode, driving shafts (34) are fixedly connected to one sides of the push rods (34), and the two driving shafts (34) are fixedly connected to the two driving discs (32) respectively, and the two driving discs (38) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two driving discs (38) respectively.
6. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 5, characterized in that one side of the uprights (7) is fixedly connected with positioning blocks (36) for positioning the push rods (33), respectively.
7. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 2, characterized in that the sorting mechanism comprises a filter screen (22), the filter screen (22) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the installation table (3), a second spring (23) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the filter screen (22) and the inner walls of the two sides of the installation table (3), and driving components for driving the filter screen (22) to shake are arranged on the two sides of the filter screen (22).
8. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 7, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a stay bar (20) and a driving wheel (25), the stay bar (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation table (3), a rotating frame (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the stay bar (20), the bottom of the rotating frame (21) is in contact with the filter screen (22), the driving wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the circumference of one of the cutting rollers (9), a plurality of wedge blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the driving wheel (25), and a bump 24 matched with the wedge blocks 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame 21.
9. A power cable sheath granulator production line according to claim 7, characterized in that the collection box (12) is inserted on one side of the mounting table (3), and the collection box (12) is located below the filter screen (22).
10. A process for manufacturing a power cable sheath granulator line according to any of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, extruding raw materials by an extruder (1), cooling the raw materials by a water tank (2), entering a mounting table (3), passing through a space between a press roller (17) and a driving roller (15), then passing through a space between two cutting rollers (9), starting a feeding motor (13), and driving the driving roller (15) to rotate by the feeding motor (13), wherein the raw materials are matched with the driving roller (15) to convey the raw materials under the pressing action of the press roller (17);
s2, starting a slitting motor (10), wherein the slitting motor (10) drives one cutting roller (9) to rotate, the other cutting roller (9) rotates under the action of a gear (11), and the two cutting rollers (9) are matched to cut the raw materials into small materials;
s3, starting a fan (5), drying water stains on the cooled raw materials by the fan (5), driving a stirring block (37) to rotate while driving a driving roller (15) to rotate, enabling the stirring block (37) to be in contact with the stirring block (37) on a push rod (33), pushing the push rod (33) to move through the stirring block, pushing a stirring rod (31) to rotate by the push rod (33) through a driving shaft (34), enabling a rotating rod (28) to rotate by the stirring rod (31), enabling a top frame (29) to be far away from the raw materials, enabling the stirring blocks (37) to be separated from contact, enabling the rotating rod (28) to drive the top frame (29) to reset under the action of a torsion spring (30), shaking water on the raw materials, and enabling the water on the raw materials to fall into a water tank (2), so that the loss of cooling water is reduced;
s4, raw materials fall on filter screen (22) after cutting, screen (22) are passed through to unqualified raw materials and are screened, the raw materials that the diameter is less falls into collecting box (12), and drive wheel (25) rotation when cutting roller (9) pivoted, drive wheel (25) drive wedge (26) rotation, wedge (26) jack-up one end of rotating turret (21) through lug (24) for the other end of rotating turret (21) is pressed filter screen (22) downwards, and after wedge (26) break away from the contact with lug (24), filter screen (22) reset under the promotion of second spring (23) to produce the shake, conveniently select separately the raw materials and the whereabouts of raw materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310571375.2A CN116551881A (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Production line and processing technology of power cable sheath granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310571375.2A CN116551881A (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Production line and processing technology of power cable sheath granulator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116551881A true CN116551881A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310571375.2A Pending CN116551881A (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Production line and processing technology of power cable sheath granulator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116901291A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 山东华鹏高分子材料有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology of flame-retardant toughened polyvinyl chloride master batch |
-
2023
- 2023-05-20 CN CN202310571375.2A patent/CN116551881A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116901291A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 山东华鹏高分子材料有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology of flame-retardant toughened polyvinyl chloride master batch |
| CN116901291B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-05 | 山东华鹏高分子材料有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology of flame-retardant toughened polyvinyl chloride master batch |
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