CN116550230A - Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated - Google Patents
Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116550230A CN116550230A CN202310564636.8A CN202310564636A CN116550230A CN 116550230 A CN116550230 A CN 116550230A CN 202310564636 A CN202310564636 A CN 202310564636A CN 116550230 A CN116550230 A CN 116550230A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- granulating
- shell
- shaft
- granulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a granulator with automatically-adjusted flexible connection; the granulating shell mechanism comprises a granulating shell body arranged at the upper part of the speed reducing shell body, and a ring mould is arranged at the inner side of the granulating shell body; the granulating mechanism comprises a linkage cylinder sleeved on the driving shaft, a rotating bottom plate and a three-wing supporting plate are welded at two ends of the linkage cylinder, three extrusion rollers are installed between the three-wing supporting plate and the rotating bottom plate, the extrusion rollers are connected to the rotating bottom plate and the three-wing supporting plate through a fixed shaft and a movable shaft, a rolling leather is sleeved on the outer side of each extrusion roller, a bearing seat is connected to the upper end of each movable shaft, a pressure stabilizing oil cylinder is connected to one side of each bearing seat, the pressure stabilizing oil cylinders are installed on the upper parts of the three-wing supporting plates, and the movable shafts are movably positioned in the waist-shaped holes; according to the invention, the movable shaft is regulated through the pressure-stabilizing oil cylinder, so that the squeeze roller is conveniently and safely protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of granulators, and particularly relates to a granulator with automatic soft connection adjustment.
Background
The granulator mainly comprises a feeding system, a stirring system, a granulating system, a transmission system, a lubricating system and the like, and is widely applied to pharmaceutical industry, chemical industry and food industry. The granulator can be divided into a feed granulator and a biomass energy granulator, the granulator has quick granulation and good effect, a filter screen with special holes is designed, the filter screen rod can be crushed and filtered to obtain firm particles through careful screening, and the renewable biofuel is high-density fuel rods or particles formed by compressing agriculture and forestry wastes such as straws, sawdust, weeds, straw, shrub branches, fruit shells and pericarps and the like at normal temperature or high temperature. The combustion value of the particles is 4 times higher than that of the traditional combustion mode, the particles are a high-grade clean energy source which has the combustion mode and the heat value close to that of coal and basically has no pollutant emission, and the particles provide an environment-friendly, economical and safe green consumption mode for urban and rural domestic energy and industrial energy, however, various granulating machines on the market still have various problems.
The vertical annular mold granulator disclosed by the authority publication No. CN108246203A can draw out the annular mold although the annular mold is replaced by loosening a fastener, so that the annular mold is convenient to disassemble and assemble, a specific annular mold arrangement mode does not need to force a thrust device to fill the annular mold, and materials with light specific gravity are convenient to enter a granulating cavity, so that the efficiency is improved. The special annular mold granulating arrangement mode leads to the granulating cavity to be capable of radiating in time, the service life of the whole machine is prolonged, the compression roller bearing adopts the aligning roller bearing, and during installation, only the inner hole of the bearing is ensured to be installed in place, so that the installation is easy. Meanwhile, the self-aligning roller bearing is even in stress and long in service life. The oil storage cover is arranged in the compression roller assembly, if oil shortage is caused by external problems, lubricating grease in the oil storage cover can be continuously lubricated, damage is avoided, the service life is prolonged, a bulk material cap is arranged on the upper part of the compression roller assembly, a plurality of curve blades and wire blades are arranged on the bulk material cap, the bulk material cap can break up forced arches and uniformly feed, raw materials are uniformly scattered to a designated granulating area, but the problems that the existing granulator is easy to cause different granulating lengths due to rotation of a ring die, buffer adjustment of a squeeze roller cannot be realized, namely, the gap between the squeeze roller and the ring die is small, when metal or stones exist, the end of the squeeze roller rotating at a high speed is easy to break and the like are solved, and the granulator with the automatic soft connection adjustment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a granulator with automatically adjusted flexible connection, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated, includes the base casing, the inside fixed mounting of base casing has power motor, power motor's output key is connected with first conical gear, the last meshing of first conical gear is connected with second conical gear, the upper portion fixed mounting of base casing has the speed reduction casing, second conical gear key is connected with on first axostylus axostyle, the tip key of first axostylus axostyle is connected with first gear, one side meshing of first gear is connected with speed regulating gear, one side meshing of speed regulating gear is connected with the second gear, the last meshing of second gear is connected with the driving shaft, the outside of driving shaft is equipped with pelletization shell mechanism;
the granulating device comprises a granulating shell, a speed reducing shell and a granulating shell mechanism, wherein the granulating shell is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the speed reducing shell, a ring die is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the granulating shell, and a plurality of extruding holes are formed in the ring die;
the granulating mechanism comprises a linkage cylinder fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, a rotating bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the linkage cylinder, three wing support plates are welded at the upper end of the linkage cylinder, three extrusion rollers are installed between the three wing support plates and the rotating bottom plate, the bottom ends of the three extrusion rollers are rotationally connected to the rotating bottom plate through fixing shafts, the upper ends of the three extrusion rollers are movably connected to the three wing support plates through movable shafts, rolling leather is sleeved on the outer sides of the three extrusion rollers, a bearing seat is movably connected to the upper end of the movable shafts, a pressure stabilizing oil cylinder is connected to one side of the bearing seat through a connector, the pressure stabilizing oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the three wing support plates, waist-shaped holes are formed in the front ends of the three wing plates, and the movable shafts are movably positioned in the interiors of the waist-shaped support holes;
one side of pelletization shell mechanism is equipped with shutdown mechanism, including power take off's servo motor in the shutdown mechanism, servo motor's output shaft upper key is connected with the third gear, pelletization shell body's top swing joint has the gear ring, the gear ring with third gear engagement is connected, the lower part fixed mounting of gear ring has a plurality of shutdown blades, a plurality of shutdown blade activity is in pelletization shell body with between the ring mould.
Preferably, a gear box is fixedly arranged in the base shell, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected in a meshed mode in the gear box, and supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom of the base shell respectively.
Preferably, the upper portion fixed mounting of base casing has first top cap, first axostylus axostyle runs through first top cap, the bottom outside of speed reduction casing is fixed and is equipped with first fixed limit, first fixed limit is in through first countersunk head bolt fixed mounting on the first top cap.
Preferably, the speed regulating gear key is installed on the second shaft rod, the bottom end of the second shaft rod is movably installed on the first top cover, the second gear key is installed on the third shaft rod, the bottom end of the third shaft rod is movably installed on the first top cover, the second top cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the speed reducing shell, the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixedly arranged on the third shaft rod, and the driving shaft penetrates through the second top cover.
Preferably, the bottom of pelletization shell body welds there is the second fixed limit, the second fixed limit passes through second countersunk head bolt fixed mounting on the second top cap, one side welding of pelletization shell body has the unloading pipe.
Preferably, the end of the granulating outer shell is provided with a mounting groove, the lower part of the gear ring is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is rotationally connected in the mounting groove, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the second top cover, and the cutting edge of the cutting blade is attached to the outer wall of the ring die.
Preferably, two self-aligning roller bearings are mounted on the three squeeze rollers, the roller leather is rotatably mounted on the squeeze rollers through the self-aligning roller bearings, the roller Pi Tiege is arranged on the inner wall of the ring die, and a plurality of squeeze stripes are arranged on the roller leather.
Preferably, the three-wing support plate is fixedly provided with a protective shell, the upper part of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a third top cover, the protective shell and the third top cover are identical to the three-wing support plate in shape, and the protective shell and the third top cover are used for realizing the bearing seat, the connector and the pressure stabilizing cylinder.
Preferably, the linkage cylinder and the rotating bottom plate are welded with a stirring plate together, a bottom block is welded at the bottom of one side of the stirring plate, the bottom block is movably positioned in a gap between the rotating bottom plate and the ring die, the stirring plate is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of wavy bulges are arranged on the surface of the stirring plate.
Preferably, the granulating mechanism is movably arranged in the granulating outer shell and the annular die, the granulating mechanism provides power to rotate through the driving shaft, the central lines of the extruding roller, the fixing shaft and the moving shaft are not arranged on the same central line, and the central lines of the fixing shaft and the moving shaft are respectively arranged on two sides of the central line of the extruding roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the biomass material extrusion device is used, the extrusion roller and the roller leather are rotated through the fixation of the annular die, so that biomass materials are extruded, particles are effectively formed, then the cutting blade is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the particles extruded on the annular die can be cut off by the cutting blade, the particles can be kept in the same size, metal or stones are arranged in raw wood chips of the biomass particles, the sorting difficulty is high, the cost is high, a gap between the compression roller and the annular die is small, when the metal or the stones are present, the shaft ends of the compression roller rotating at high speed are easy to break, the soft connection can have the buffer protection effect, namely, when the metal or the stones are received, the extrusion roller and the roller leather can be pushed, the movable shaft at the upper end of the extrusion roller can move in the waist-shaped hole, the buffer can be realized, the movable shaft can be reset by the pressure stabilizing oil cylinder, and the protection of the extrusion roller and the roller leather can be effectively realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the granulation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a granulation mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the granulation housing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the severing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the squeeze roll and the roll skin construction of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a squeeze roll and a roll skin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base housing; 101. support legs; 102. a first top cover; 103. a power motor; 104. a gear box; 105. a first bevel gear; 106. a first shaft; 107. a first gear; 108. a second bevel gear; 2. a speed reduction housing; 201. a second top cover; 203. a first fixed edge; 204. a first countersunk head bolt; 205. a speed regulating gear; 206. a second shaft; 207. a second gear; 208. a third shaft; 3. a pelletization shell mechanism; 301. a granulating outer shell; 302. a second fixed edge; 303. a second countersunk head bolt; 304. a mounting groove; 305. a ring mold; 306. a material extruding hole; 307. discharging pipes; 4. a granulating mechanism; 401. a driving shaft; 402. a linkage cylinder; 403. rotating the bottom plate; 404. a three-wing support plate; 405. a kick-out plate; 406. a bottom block; 407. a squeeze roll; 408. a fixed shaft; 409. a movable shaft; 410. a self-aligning roller bearing; 411. rolling the leather; 412. a protective housing; 413. a third top cover; 414. a waist-shaped hole; 415. a pressure stabilizing cylinder; 416. a bearing seat; 417. a connector; 5. a cutting mechanism; 501. a servo motor; 502. a third gear; 503. a gear ring; 504. a mounting ring; 505. cutting blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a flexible coupling automatically regulated's granulator, includes base casing 1, the inside fixed mounting of base casing 1 has power motor 103, power motor 103's output key is connected with first conical gear 105, the last meshing of first conical gear 105 is connected with second conical gear 108, the upper portion fixed mounting of base casing 1 has reduction casing 2, second conical gear 108 key is connected with on first axostylus axostyle 106, the tip key of first axostylus axostyle 106 is connected with first gear 107, one side meshing of first gear 107 is connected with speed adjusting gear 205, one side meshing of speed adjusting gear 205 is connected with second gear 207, the last meshing of second gear 207 is connected with driving shaft 401, the outside of driving shaft 401 is equipped with pelletization shell mechanism 3;
the granulating mechanism 4 is arranged in the granulating shell mechanism 3, the granulating shell mechanism 3 comprises a granulating shell 301 fixedly arranged on the upper part of the speed reduction shell 2, a ring die 305 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the granulating shell 301, and a plurality of extruding holes 306 are formed in the ring die 305;
the granulating mechanism 4 comprises a linkage cylinder 402 fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 401, a rotating bottom plate 403 is welded at the bottom of the linkage cylinder 402, a three-wing support plate 404 is welded at the upper end of the linkage cylinder 402, three extrusion rollers 407 are installed between the three-wing support plate 404 and the rotating bottom plate 403, the bottom ends of the three extrusion rollers 407 are rotationally connected to the rotating bottom plate 403 through fixing shafts 408, the upper ends of the three extrusion rollers 407 are movably connected to the three-wing support plate 404 through moving shafts 409, rolling leather 411 is sleeved on the outer sides of the three extrusion rollers 407, bearing seats 416 are movably connected to the upper ends of the moving shafts 409, one side of each bearing seat 416 is connected with a pressure stabilizing oil cylinder 415 through a connector 417, the pressure stabilizing oil cylinders 415 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the three-wing support plates 404, waist-shaped holes 414 are formed in the front ends of the three-wing support plates 404, and the moving shafts 409 are movably positioned in the waist-shaped holes 414;
one side of pelletization shell mechanism 3 is equipped with shutdown mechanism 5, including power take off's servo motor 501 in the shutdown mechanism 5, the last key-type connection of output shaft of servo motor 501 has third gear 502, the top swing joint of pelletization shell body 301 has gear ring 503, gear ring 503 with third gear 502 meshing is connected, the lower part fixed mounting of gear ring 503 has a plurality of shutdown blades 505, and a plurality of shutdown blades 505 activity is located pelletization shell body 301 with between the ring mould 305.
Specifically, supporting legs 101 are welded at four corners of the bottom of the base shell 1 respectively, supporting fixation is achieved through the supporting legs 101, balance stability is kept, a power motor 103 and a gear box 104 are fixedly installed in the base shell 1, a first conical gear 105 is connected to the output end of the power motor 103 in a key manner, a second conical gear 108 is connected to the first conical gear 105 in a meshed manner, the first conical gear 105 and the second conical gear 108 are connected to the inside of the gear box 104 in a meshed manner, safety protection is achieved on the first conical gear 105 and the second conical gear 108 through the gear box 104, sundries are prevented from entering, the first conical gear 105 and the second conical gear 108 are damaged, the second conical gear 108 is connected to a first shaft rod 106 in a key manner, the first shaft rod 106 penetrates through the gear box 104 and the first top cover 102, namely the first top cover 102 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base shell 1, protection can be achieved on the base shell 1 through setting of the first top cover 102, and supporting installation of other equipment is facilitated;
a speed reducing housing 2 is mounted at the upper end of the first top cover 102, a first fixing edge 203 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the speed reducing housing 2, the first fixing edge 203 is fixedly mounted on the first top cover 102 through a first countersunk bolt 204, the speed reducing housing 2 is fixedly mounted through the first countersunk bolt 204, the speed reducing housing 2 is in meshed connection through various gears, rotation is regulated, a first gear 107 is connected at the top end of a first shaft lever 106 in a key way, a speed regulating gear 205 is connected at one side of the first gear 107 in a meshed way, the speed regulating gear 205 is connected on a second shaft lever 206 in a key way, the bottom end of the second shaft lever 206 is movably mounted on the first top cover 102, the stability of the speed regulating gear 205 can be kept through the setting of the second shaft lever 206, a second gear 207 is connected at one side of the speed regulating gear 205 in a meshed way, and the second gear 207 is connected on a third shaft lever 208 in a key way, the bottom end of the third shaft lever 208 is movably arranged on the first top cover 102, the stability of the second gear 207 can be kept through the setting of the third shaft lever 208, further, the stable connection of the first gear 107, the speed regulating gear 205 and the second gear 207 is realized, the power transmission is realized, the second top cover 201 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the speed reducing shell 2, the installation and the fixation of the granulating shell mechanism 3 are realized, the protection of the first gear 107, the speed regulating gear 205 and the second gear 207 are realized, the bottom end of the driving shaft 401 is fixedly arranged on the third shaft lever 208, the driving shaft 401 penetrates through the second top cover 201, the power output is realized through the driving shaft 401, the granulating shell 301 is sleeved on the driving shaft 401, the bottom of the granulating shell 301 is welded with the second fixing edge 302, the second fixing edge 302 is fixedly arranged on the second top cover 201 through the second countersunk bolt 303, namely, the granulating shell 301 is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft, the device is sleeved on a driving shaft 401, is effectively fixed through a second fixing edge 302 and a second countersunk bolt 303, keeps stability, is fixedly provided with a ring die 305 in a granulating outer shell 301, is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes 306, is convenient for extrusion forming granulation of biomass raw materials, is welded with a blanking pipe 307 on one side of the granulating outer shell 301, and is convenient for outputting biomass particles through setting of the blanking pipe 307;
the granulating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 401, namely, the linkage cylinder 402 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 401, the bottom of the linkage cylinder 402 is welded with the rotating bottom plate 403 and the upper end is welded with the three-wing support plate 404, namely, the linkage with the driving shaft 401 is realized through the linkage cylinder 402, the power transmission is realized, three squeeze rollers 407 and rolling leather 411 are arranged between the three-wing support plate 404 and the rotating bottom plate 403, the bottom of the three squeeze rollers 407 is eccentrically and fixedly provided with a fixed shaft 408, the fixed shaft 408 is rotationally connected to the rotating bottom plate 403, the front end of the three-wing support plate 404 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 414, the upper end of the squeeze rollers 407 is eccentrically provided with a moving shaft 409, the moving shaft 409 is movably positioned in the waist-shaped hole 414, namely, when the squeeze rollers 407 and the rolling leather 411 squeeze biomass, metal or cobbles are generated in raw wood dust of the biomass, the gap between the squeeze roller 407, the roller leather 411 and the ring die 305 is small, the end fixing shaft 408 and the moving shaft 409 of the squeeze roller 407 rotating at high speed are easy to break under the squeezing of metal and stones, the central lines of the squeeze roller 407, the fixing shaft 408 and the moving shaft 409 are not on the same central line, the central lines of the fixing shaft 408 and the moving shaft 409 are respectively positioned at two sides of the central line of the squeeze roller 407, at this time, the moving shaft 409 is positioned under the waist-shaped hole 414, so as to realize the rotation, the pushing of the metal and the stones is buffered, the squeeze roller 407 is protected, and the moving shaft 409 is reset, the end part of the moving shaft 409 is connected with a bearing seat 416, one end of the bearing seat 416 is provided with a connector 417, and the three-wing support plate 404 is fixedly provided with a pressure stabilizing oil cylinder 415 respectively, the output end of the pressure stabilizing oil cylinder 415 is connected with the connector 417, namely after the moving shaft 409 rotates, the movable shaft 409 is pushed back to the original position through the pressure stabilizing cylinder 415, the biomass raw material is continuously extruded, two aligning roller bearings 410 are arranged on the three extruding rollers 407, the rolling leather 411 is rotatably arranged on the extruding rollers 407 through the aligning roller bearings 410, the rolling leather 411 is attached to the inner wall of the ring die 305, a plurality of extruding stripes are arranged on the rolling leather 411, the rolling leather 411 can be rotationally connected through the setting of the aligning roller bearings 410, the biomass raw material is conveniently and rotatably realized under the action of friction force, the extruding stripes are conveniently and fixedly arranged on the three-wing support plate 404, a protective shell 412 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the protective shell 412, a third top cover 413 is fixedly arranged on the protective shell 412, the protective shell 412 and the third top cover 413 are identical with the three-wing support plate 404 in shape, the protective shell 412 and the third top cover 413 are used for realizing the bearing linkage 416, the connector 417 and the pressure stabilizing cylinder 415, the protective shell 412 and the third top cover 413 can be safely protected, the biomass raw material is prevented from entering, the reset of the movable shaft 409 can not be pushed, the biomass raw material is conveniently and jointly welded on the drum 402 and the rotary bottom plate 403 under the action of friction force, the action of the friction force, the biomass raw material is conveniently extruded by the biomass raw material is conveniently and extruded, and extruded into the ring die 405 is conveniently, and extruded into the shape, and the biomass raw material is conveniently and extruded into the ring die by the vibration plate 405, and the vibration plate 405 is provided with the vibration plate 405, the vibration plate 405 is provided with the vibration plate 405, the raw material is provided with the vibration plate and the raw material is provided with the vibration;
the upper portion at second top cap 201 is equipped with shutdown mechanism 5, and the mounting groove 304 has been seted up to the tip of pelletization shell body 301, and shutdown mechanism 5 is including servo motor 501, servo motor 501's output key is connected with third gear 502, one side meshing of third gear 502 is connected with gear ring 503, and the fixed collar 504 that is equipped with in lower part of gear ring 503, the inside at mounting groove 304 is connected with in the rotation of collar 504, and the lower part fixedly connected with of gear ring 503 a plurality of shutdown blade 505, and shutdown blade 505 activity is in between ring mould 305 and pelletization shell body 301, and the cutting edge laminating of shutdown blade 505 is on the outer wall of ring mould 305, make ring mould 305 when extruding the living beings raw materials, cut off the living beings granule through shutdown blade 505, keep the length size of living beings granule the same.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated, includes base casing (1), its characterized in that: the novel granulating device comprises a base shell, and is characterized in that a power motor (103) is fixedly installed inside the base shell (1), a first conical gear (105) is connected to an output end key of the power motor (103), a second conical gear (108) is connected to the first conical gear (105) in a meshed mode, a speed reduction shell (2) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base shell (1), the second conical gear (108) is connected to a first shaft lever (106) in a keyed mode, a first gear (107) is connected to an end portion of the first shaft lever (106) in a keyed mode, a speed regulating gear (205) is connected to one side of the first gear (107) in a meshed mode, a second gear (207) is connected to one side of the speed regulating gear (205) in a meshed mode, a driving shaft (401) is connected to the second gear (207), and a granulating shell mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (401);
the granulating device is characterized in that a granulating mechanism (4) is arranged in the granulating shell mechanism (3), the granulating shell mechanism (3) comprises a granulating shell body (301) fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the speed reduction shell body (2), a ring die (305) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the granulating shell body (301), and a plurality of extruding holes (306) are formed in the ring die (305);
the granulating mechanism (4) comprises a linkage cylinder (402) fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (401), a rotating bottom plate (403) is welded at the bottom of the linkage cylinder (402), three wing support plates (404) are welded at the upper end of the linkage cylinder (402), three extrusion rollers (407) are installed between the three wing support plates (404) and the rotating bottom plate (403), the bottom ends of the three extrusion rollers (407) are rotationally connected to the rotating bottom plate (403) through fixing shafts (408), the upper ends of the three extrusion rollers (407) are movably connected to the three wing support plates (404) through movable shafts (409), rolling leather (411) are sleeved on the outer sides of the three extrusion rollers (407), bearing seats (416) are movably connected to the upper ends of the movable shafts (409), one sides of the bearing seats (416) are connected with pressure stabilizing cylinders (415) through connectors (417), the pressure stabilizing cylinders (415) are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the three wing plates (404), and waist-shaped holes (414) are formed in the front ends of the three wing support plates (414) in the movable shafts (409);
one side of pelletization shell mechanism (3) is equipped with shutdown mechanism (5), including servo motor (501) of power take off in shutdown mechanism (5), key connection has third gear (502) on the output shaft of servo motor (501), the top swing joint of pelletization shell body (301) has gear ring (503), gear ring (503) with third gear (502) meshing is connected, the lower part fixed mounting of gear ring (503) has a plurality of shutdown blade (505), a plurality of shutdown blade (505) activity is in pelletization shell body (301) with between ring mould (305).
2. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 1 wherein: the novel electric power steering device is characterized in that a gear box (104) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1), a first conical gear (105) and a second conical gear (108) are connected in a meshed mode in the gear box (104), and supporting legs (101) are welded at four corners of the bottom of the base shell (1) respectively.
3. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 1 wherein: the upper portion fixed mounting of base casing (1) has first top cap (102), first axostylus axostyle (106) run through first top cap (102), the bottom outside of speed reduction casing (2) is fixed and is equipped with first fixed limit (203), first fixed limit (203) are in through first countersunk bolt (204) fixed mounting on first top cap (102).
4. A flexible self-adjusting granulator according to claim 3, wherein: the speed regulating gear (205) is installed on the second shaft rod (206) in a key connection mode, the bottom end of the second shaft rod (206) is movably installed on the first top cover (102), the second gear (207) is installed on the third shaft rod (208) in a key connection mode, the bottom end of the third shaft rod (208) is movably installed on the first top cover (102), a second top cover (201) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the speed reducing shell (2), the bottom end of the driving shaft (401) is fixedly arranged on the third shaft rod (208), and the driving shaft (401) penetrates through the second top cover (201).
5. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 4 wherein: the bottom of pelletization shell body (301) is welded and is had second fixed limit (302), second fixed limit (302) are through second countersunk head bolt (303) fixed mounting on second top cap (201), one side welding of pelletization shell body (301) has unloading pipe (307).
6. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 5 wherein: the utility model discloses a granulating device, including granulating shell body (301), gear ring (503), servo motor (501), cutting blade (505), mounting groove (304) has been seted up to the tip of granulating shell body (301), the fixed collar (504) that is equipped with in lower part of gear ring (503), collar (504) rotate and connect the inside of mounting groove (304), servo motor (501) fixed mounting is in the upper portion of second top cap (201), the cutting blade (505) cutting blade laminating is in on the outer wall of ring mould (305).
7. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 1 wherein: two self-aligning roller bearings (410) are arranged on the three squeeze rollers (407), the roller pressing leather (411) is rotatably arranged on the squeeze rollers (407) through the self-aligning roller bearings (410), the roller pressing leather (411) is attached to the inner wall of the ring die (305), and a plurality of extrusion stripes are arranged on the roller pressing leather (411).
8. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 1 wherein: the three-wing support plate (404) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (412), the upper part of the protective shell (412) is fixedly provided with a third top cover (413), the protective shell (412) and the third top cover (413) are identical to the three-wing support plate (404) in shape, and the protective shell (412) and the third top cover (413) are used for realizing the purpose of bearing seat (416), connector (417) and pressure stabilizing cylinder (415).
9. The flexible connection self-adjusting granulator of claim 1 wherein: the material stirring device is characterized in that a material stirring plate (405) is welded on the linkage cylinder (402) and the rotating bottom plate (403) together, a bottom block (406) is welded at the bottom of one side of the material stirring plate (405), the bottom block (406) is movably positioned in a gap between the rotating bottom plate (403) and the ring die (305), the material stirring plate (405) is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of wavy protrusions are arranged on the surface of the material stirring plate.
10. A flexible self-adjusting granulator according to claim 3, wherein: the granulating mechanism (4) is movably arranged in the granulating outer shell (301) and the annular die (305), the granulating mechanism (4) provides power to rotate through the driving shaft (401), the central lines of the extruding roller (407), the fixed shaft (408) and the moving shaft (409) are not on the same central line, and the central lines of the fixed shaft (408) and the moving shaft (409) are respectively arranged on two sides of the central line of the extruding roller (407).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310564636.8A CN116550230A (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310564636.8A CN116550230A (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116550230A true CN116550230A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=87491317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310564636.8A Withdrawn CN116550230A (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116550230A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119656973A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-03-21 | 金湖天蓝新能源有限公司 | A pelletizing machine for biomass pellet fuel production |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202310564636.8A patent/CN116550230A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119656973A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-03-21 | 金湖天蓝新能源有限公司 | A pelletizing machine for biomass pellet fuel production |
| CN119656973B (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-09-23 | 金湖天蓝新能源有限公司 | Pelletization forming machine for biomass pellet fuel production |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100464968C (en) | Biomass straw instant joint collection forming machine | |
| CN203244949U (en) | Solidification circular-mold granule forming machine for biological substances | |
| CN112090370A (en) | Biomass raw material granulating and forming device | |
| CN116550230A (en) | Granulator of flexible coupling automatically regulated | |
| CN201161454Y (en) | Mobile Straw Instant Collection Compression Molding Machine | |
| CN205020173U (en) | Abandonment plastic grinder | |
| CN210226269U (en) | Straw is collected and is smashed granulation all-in-one | |
| CN110586278A (en) | Tree segment crusher used in field and tree segment crushing method | |
| CN202037894U (en) | Flat die forming machine for biomass fuel | |
| CN221085742U (en) | High-humidity corn ear smashing device | |
| CN2383652Y (en) | Machine for making polyacrylamide colloid granules | |
| CN202933680U (en) | Double-annular die biomass pellet granulator | |
| CN217646362U (en) | Wave edge type granulation machine for straw recovery | |
| CN216752805U (en) | Corn ear crusher | |
| CN210987148U (en) | Utilize crop straw preparation fertilizer to cut off reducing mechanism | |
| CN209772307U (en) | Fertilizer production is with high-efficient reducing mechanism | |
| CN211993444U (en) | A pellet press for producing wooden granule | |
| CN114682157A (en) | Wave edge type granulation machine for straw recovery | |
| CN209170947U (en) | A cutting device for straw fuel production | |
| CN219441572U (en) | Fodder prilling granulator | |
| CN209849033U (en) | Coconut shell crusher | |
| CN222855337U (en) | Motor direct-drive biomass particle forming machine | |
| CN219334459U (en) | Scrap steel pre-crushing machine | |
| CN212701813U (en) | A high-efficiency biomass fuel pellet machine | |
| CN219002981U (en) | Biological material granule pelletization equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20230808 |