CN116549837A - Connectors and Ventricular Assist Systems - Google Patents

Connectors and Ventricular Assist Systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116549837A
CN116549837A CN202310484175.3A CN202310484175A CN116549837A CN 116549837 A CN116549837 A CN 116549837A CN 202310484175 A CN202310484175 A CN 202310484175A CN 116549837 A CN116549837 A CN 116549837A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
connecting seat
groove
sealing
sleeve
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Pending
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CN202310484175.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪斌庆
谢端卿
肖振中
陈红宇
余顺周
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Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310484175.3A priority Critical patent/CN116549837A/en
Publication of CN116549837A publication Critical patent/CN116549837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/80Constructional details other than related to driving
    • A61M60/802Constructional details other than related to driving of non-positive displacement blood pumps
    • A61M60/827Sealings between moving parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M60/00Blood pumps; Devices for mechanical circulatory actuation; Balloon pumps for circulatory assistance
    • A61M60/10Location thereof with respect to the patient's body
    • A61M60/122Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body
    • A61M60/165Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable in, on, or around the heart
    • A61M60/17Implantable pumps or pumping devices, i.e. the blood being pumped inside the patient's body implantable in, on, or around the heart inside a ventricle, e.g. intraventricular balloon pumps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a connector and blood pump, the connector includes first connecting seat and second connecting seat, first connecting seat has first terminal surface, the second connecting seat includes: the main body part is provided with an electric connection structure between the main body part and the first connecting seat to realize electric connection, and the main body part is provided with a second end face; the first shell comprises a first sleeve and an extension part which are connected with each other, and the first sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the main body part; the extension part is a soft rubber piece and surrounds the electric connection structure, the extension part comprises a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in a deviating mode, the first surface is abutted to the first end face, and the second surface is abutted to the second end face. The connector avoids the problem of sealing failure caused by displacement of the sealing ring in the process of connecting the first connecting seat with the second connecting seat, and improves the sealing effect between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.

Description

连接器及心室辅助系统Connectors and Ventricular Assist Systems

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种连接器及心室辅助系统。The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a connector and a ventricular assist system.

背景技术Background technique

心血管病已成为人类死亡的一重大原因,心脏移植是治疗重危心脏病患者的有效手段。然而现实中,心脏受体远多于心脏供体,导致患者在等待心脏移植中死亡。血泵能辅助心脏泵血,是辅助治疗心血管病的常用设备。Cardiovascular disease has become a major cause of human death, and heart transplantation is an effective means of treating critical heart disease patients. However, in reality, there are far more heart recipients than heart donors, resulting in the death of patients waiting for a heart transplant. The blood pump can assist the heart to pump blood and is a common device for assisting the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

当血泵植入人体心脏中后,血泵需要与外部控制器实现电性连接,通常,血泵通过连接线连接一个连接座,外部控制器通过另一连接线连接到另一个连接座,再将这两个连接座连接在一起,使得血泵与控制器实现电连接。通常,需要在两个连接座之间设置密封圈以保证连接密封性。然而当两个连接座对接到一起时,密封圈受到瞬时挤压容易产生移位,导致密封效果较差。After the blood pump is implanted in the human heart, the blood pump needs to be electrically connected to the external controller. Usually, the blood pump is connected to one connection socket through a connection wire, and the external controller is connected to another connection socket through another connection wire. Connecting the two connection sockets together enables the blood pump to be electrically connected to the controller. Usually, a sealing ring needs to be provided between the two connection seats to ensure the tightness of the connection. However, when the two connecting seats are butted together, the sealing ring is easily displaced due to instantaneous extrusion, resulting in poor sealing effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要针对如何提高连接器的密封效果问题,提供一种连接器及心室辅助系统。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a connector and a ventricular assist system aiming at how to improve the sealing effect of the connector.

一方面,本申请提供一种连接器,包括第一连接座以及第二连接座,所述第一连接座具有第一端面,所述第二连接座包括:In one aspect, the present application provides a connector, including a first connection seat and a second connection seat, the first connection seat has a first end surface, and the second connection seat includes:

主体部,所述主体部和所述第一连接座之间设有电连接结构而实现电性连接,所述主体部具有第二端面;以及,a main body, an electrical connection structure is provided between the main body and the first connecting seat to realize electrical connection, and the main body has a second end surface; and,

第一壳体,包括相互连接的第一套筒和延伸部,所述第一套筒套设于所述主体部的外周;所述延伸部为软胶件,并环绕所述电连接结构设置,所述延伸部包括相背离设置的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面与所述第一端面抵接,所述第二表面与所述第二端面抵接。The first housing includes a first sleeve and an extension part connected to each other, the first sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main body part; the extension part is a soft rubber part and is arranged around the electrical connection structure , the extension portion includes a first surface and a second surface disposed away from each other, the first surface abuts against the first end surface, and the second surface abuts against the second end surface.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一端面与所述延伸部其中一者设有密封槽,另一者设有密封凸起,所述密封凸起密封插设于所述密封槽内,所述密封凸起和所述密封槽均环绕所述电连接结构设置并呈环状结构。In one of the embodiments, one of the first end surface and the extension part is provided with a sealing groove, and the other is provided with a sealing protrusion, and the sealing protrusion is sealingly inserted into the sealing groove, so that Both the sealing protrusion and the sealing groove are arranged around the electrical connection structure and form a ring structure.

在其中一个实施例中,所述密封凸起的高度大于所述密封槽的深度。In one of the embodiments, the height of the sealing protrusion is greater than the depth of the sealing groove.

在其中一个实施例中,所述延伸部设有所述密封槽,所述延伸部背离所述密封槽的一侧凸设有加厚部,所述加厚部的位置与所述密封槽的位置在所述第一壳体的轴向方向上对应。In one of the embodiments, the extension part is provided with the sealing groove, and the side of the extension part facing away from the sealing groove is protruded with a thickened part, and the position of the thickening part is the same as that of the sealing groove. The positions correspond in the axial direction of the first housing.

在其中一个实施例中,所述密封槽在所述加厚部所在一侧的正投影位于所述加厚部内。In one of the embodiments, the orthographic projection of the sealing groove on the side where the thickened portion is located is located in the thickened portion.

在其中一个实施例中,所述延伸部的内外两侧对应与所述第一端面的内外两侧平齐。In one embodiment, the inner and outer sides of the extension part are correspondingly flush with the inner and outer sides of the first end surface.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一套筒为软胶件,且所述第一套筒和所述延伸部为一体成型结构。In one of the embodiments, the first sleeve is a soft rubber part, and the first sleeve and the extension part are integrally formed.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二端面设有限位凸起,所述延伸部设有第一限位槽,所述限位凸起和所述第一限位槽适配插合。In one of the embodiments, the second end surface is provided with a limiting protrusion, the extension part is provided with a first limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion is fitted into the first limiting groove.

在其中一个实施例中,所述延伸部的加厚部与所述第一套筒的内侧壁之间形成所述第一限位槽。In one of the embodiments, the first limiting groove is formed between the thickened part of the extension part and the inner side wall of the first sleeve.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一套筒的内周壁呈台阶状而形成第一台阶面,所述主体部的外周壁呈台阶状而形成第二台阶面,所述第二台阶面背离所述第二端面,且所述第一台阶面和所述第二台阶面抵接。In one embodiment, the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve is stepped to form a first stepped surface, the outer peripheral wall of the main body is stepped to form a second stepped surface, and the second stepped surface is away from The second end surface, and the first stepped surface abuts against the second stepped surface.

在其中一个实施例中,所述主体部包括第二壳体和设置在所述第二壳体内的电连接件,所述第二壳体包括第二套筒和第一凸台,所述第一凸台凸出在所述第二套筒的外周壁,所述第一凸台具有所述第二端面和所述第二台阶面;In one of the embodiments, the main body includes a second housing and an electrical connector disposed in the second housing, the second housing includes a second sleeve and a first boss, and the first a boss protrudes from the outer peripheral wall of the second sleeve, the first boss has the second end surface and the second step surface;

所述第一壳体设有第二限位槽,所述第一凸台与所述第二限位槽适配,所述第二限位槽的其中一个槽壁构成所述第一台阶面,所述第二限位槽与所述第一台阶面相对的一个槽壁则构成所述延伸部的一个表面。The first housing is provided with a second limiting groove, the first boss is adapted to the second limiting groove, and one of the groove walls of the second limiting groove constitutes the first stepped surface A groove wall of the second limiting groove opposite to the first stepped surface constitutes a surface of the extension portion.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二壳体的硬度大于所述第一壳体的硬度。In one of the embodiments, the hardness of the second shell is greater than that of the first shell.

另一方面,本申请还提供一种心室辅助系统,包括:On the other hand, the present application also provides a ventricular assist system, including:

血泵;blood pump;

控制器;以及,controller; and,

如上所述的连接器;connectors as described above;

所述连接器的第一连接座通过线缆与所述血泵和所述控制器中的其中一者电连接,所述连接器的第二连接座通过另一线缆与所述血泵和所述控制器中的另一者电连接。The first connection seat of the connector is electrically connected to one of the blood pump and the controller through a cable, and the second connection seat of the connector is connected to the blood pump and the controller through another cable. The other of the controllers is electrically connected.

本申请实施例中,连接器通过将第二连接座配置为包括主体部以及包覆在主体部外的第一壳体,并且将第一壳体的延伸部配置为软胶件,从而当第一连接座与第二连接座连接固定后,第一连接座的第一端面与第二连接座的第二端面可共同对第一壳体的延伸部进行挤压,使得第一壳体的延伸部能密封抵接在第一端面和第二端面上,从而实现第一连接座与第二连接座之间的密封连接,进而对主体部和第一连接座之间的电连接结构进行密封保护。相比于传统的采用单独密封圈的方案,本申请的连接器通过第一壳体的延伸部起到密封作用,无需再额外设置密封圈,减少了零部件的设置,有利于简化装配工序。同时由于延伸部与套设于主体部外的第一套筒相互连接固定,而第一套筒的位置被主体部所限制,故相当于延伸部通过第一套筒进行限位,从而具有较好的稳固性,当第一连接座与第二连接座连接过程中,延伸部不会出现移位的情况,从而确保了第一连接座与第二连接座之间的密封效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the connector configures the second connecting seat to include a main body and a first shell covering the main body, and configures the extension of the first shell as a soft rubber piece, so that when the second After the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are connected and fixed, the first end surface of the first connecting seat and the second end surface of the second connecting seat can jointly press the extension part of the first shell, so that the extension of the first shell The part can be sealed against the first end surface and the second end surface, so as to realize the sealing connection between the first connection seat and the second connection seat, and then provide sealing protection for the electrical connection structure between the main body part and the first connection seat . Compared with the traditional solution of using a separate sealing ring, the connector of the present application plays a sealing role through the extension of the first housing, and no additional sealing ring is required, which reduces the arrangement of components and facilitates the simplification of the assembly process. At the same time, since the extension part is connected and fixed to the first sleeve sleeved outside the main body part, and the position of the first sleeve is limited by the main body part, it is equivalent to the extension part being limited by the first sleeve, thus having a relatively Good stability, when the first connecting seat is connected to the second connecting seat, the extension part will not be displaced, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一实施例的心室辅助系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventricular assist system according to an embodiment.

图2a为图1中所示的连接器的结构示意图。Fig. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of the connector shown in Fig. 1 .

图2b为图1中所示的连接器的正面视图。Figure 2b is a front view of the connector shown in Figure 1 .

图3为图2b中所示的连接器的在A-A截面的截面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Fig. 2b at section A-A.

图4a为图3中所示的B处的局部放大图。Fig. 4a is a partially enlarged view of the point B shown in Fig. 3 .

图4b为图4a中所示的第一连接座在密封凸起处的局部放大图。Fig. 4b is a partial enlarged view of the first connecting seat shown in Fig. 4a at the sealing protrusion.

图5为图2b中所示的连接器的另一截面图。Figure 5 is another cross-sectional view of the connector shown in Figure 2b.

图6为图5中所示的C处的局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of point C shown in FIG. 5 .

图7为图6中所示的结构的进一步的局部放大图,其实主体部未示出。Fig. 7 is a further partial enlarged view of the structure shown in Fig. 6, but the main body is not shown.

图8为图6中所示的第二壳体的进一步的局部放大图。FIG. 8 is a further partial enlarged view of the second housing shown in FIG. 6 .

图9为一实施例的第二连接座的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting seat according to an embodiment.

图10为图9中所示的第二连接座的正面图。FIG. 10 is a front view of the second connecting seat shown in FIG. 9 .

图11为图10中所示的第二连接座在D-D截面的截面图。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the second connecting seat shown in FIG. 10 at the D-D section.

图12为另一实施例的第二连接座的截面图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a second connecting seat of another embodiment.

图13为一实施例的第一连接座的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the first connecting seat according to an embodiment.

图14为图13中所示的第一连接座的正面视图。Fig. 14 is a front view of the first connecting seat shown in Fig. 13 .

图15为图14中所示的第一连接座在E-E截面的截面图。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the first connecting seat shown in FIG. 14 at the section E-E.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

10、第二连接座;11、主体部;111、限位凸起;112、第一凸台;113、第二套筒;114、第二端面;115、第二台阶面;12、第一壳体;121、密封槽;122、延伸部;1221、第一表面;1222、第二表面;123、加厚部;124、第一限位槽;125、第二限位槽;126、第一台阶部;127、第二台阶部;128、避让孔;129、第一套筒;1291、第一台阶面;13、第三壳体;14、电连接结构;15、第二壳体;20、第一连接座;21、密封凸起;211、导向面;22、外壳;23、电元件;24、第一端面;30、锁紧套;31、限位凸部;100、连接器;200、血泵;300、控制器。10. The second connecting seat; 11. The main body; 111. The limit protrusion; 112. The first boss; 113. The second sleeve; 114. The second end face; 115. The second step surface; 12. The first Shell; 121, sealing groove; 122, extension; 1221, first surface; 1222, second surface; 123, thickened part; 124, first limiting groove; 125, second limiting groove; 126, second 127, the second step; 128, the escape hole; 129, the first sleeve; 1291, the first step surface; 13, the third shell; 14, the electrical connection structure; 15, the second shell; 20. First connection seat; 21. Sealing protrusion; 211. Guide surface; 22. Shell; 23. Electric component; 24. First end face; 30. Locking sleeve; 31. Limiting protrusion; 100. Connector ; 200, a blood pump; 300, a controller.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,若有出现这些术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等,这些术语指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if any of these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", " Front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.

此外,若有出现这些术语“第一”、“第二”,这些术语仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,若有出现术语“多个”,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, if these terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等,这些术语应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if any terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected" and "fixed" appear, these terms should be interpreted in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, or it can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be the internal communication of two components Or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”等类似的描述,其含义可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a similar description that the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, the meaning may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or The first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.

需要说明的是,若元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。若一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。如若存在,本申请所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that, if an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to be exclusive implementation.

参见图1,本申请实施例提供一种连接器100,用于在心室辅助系统中连接控制器300以及血泵200,使得控制器300和血泵200能够通过连接器100实现电性连接,从而实现对血泵200的控制和供电。可理解地,在其他实施例中,连接器100也可用于连接其他两个可拆装的部件。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a connector 100 for connecting a controller 300 and a blood pump 200 in a ventricular assist system, so that the controller 300 and the blood pump 200 can be electrically connected through the connector 100, thereby Realize the control and power supply of the blood pump 200 . Understandably, in other embodiments, the connector 100 can also be used to connect two other detachable components.

具体地,结合图2a至图4a,本申请实施例中的连接器100包括第一连接座20以及第二连接座10,第一连接座20和第二连接座10之间设有电连接结构14而实现电性连接。其中,第一连接座20可通过线缆连接血泵200,第二连接座10可通过另一线缆连接控制器300。可理解地,在其他实施例中,第一连接座20也可用于连接控制器300,第二连接座10也可用于连接血泵200。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 2a to 4a, the connector 100 in the embodiment of the present application includes a first connection seat 20 and a second connection seat 10, and an electrical connection structure is provided between the first connection seat 20 and the second connection seat 10. 14 to achieve electrical connection. Wherein, the first connection base 20 can be connected to the blood pump 200 through a cable, and the second connection base 10 can be connected to the controller 300 through another cable. Understandably, in other embodiments, the first connection base 20 can also be used to connect to the controller 300 , and the second connection base 10 can also be used to connect to the blood pump 200 .

在本申请实施例中,第一连接座20与第二连接座10的横截面可大体呈圆形结构。In the embodiment of the present application, the cross-sections of the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 may be substantially circular.

由于第一连接座20可与第二连接座10之间通过电连接结构14实现电性连接,因此需要对电连接结构14所在的位置进行密封保护,以防止液体、固体颗粒等物质从第一连接座20与第二连接座10的连接位置处进入到电连接结构14造成短路或其它问题。Since the first connection base 20 can be electrically connected to the second connection base 10 through the electrical connection structure 14, it is necessary to seal and protect the position of the electrical connection structure 14 to prevent liquids, solid particles and other substances from the first The connection position between the connection base 20 and the second connection base 10 enters into the electrical connection structure 14 to cause a short circuit or other problems.

针对此,本申请实施例中的第二连接座10包括主体部11和第一壳体12,主体部11和第一连接座20之间设有电连接结构14而实现电性连接,主体部11具有第二端面114(如图8所示),第一连接座20具有第一端面24(如图4b所示),第一端面24与第二端面114相向设置。第一壳体12包裹在主体部11的外周。具体地,第一壳体12包括相互连接的第一套筒129和延伸部122,第一套筒129套设于主体部11的外周,延伸部122位于第二端面114,并环绕电连接结构14设置,延伸部122背离第二端面114的一侧与第一端面24密封抵接。其中,延伸部122为软胶件,即延伸部122采用软胶材质制成。In view of this, the second connection base 10 in the embodiment of the present application includes a main body 11 and a first housing 12, an electrical connection structure 14 is provided between the main body 11 and the first connection base 20 to realize electrical connection, and the main body 11 has a second end surface 114 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), the first connecting seat 20 has a first end surface 24 (as shown in FIG. 4 b ), and the first end surface 24 is opposite to the second end surface 114 . The first casing 12 wraps around the outer periphery of the main body 11 . Specifically, the first housing 12 includes a first sleeve 129 and an extension 122 connected to each other. The first sleeve 129 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main body 11, and the extension 122 is located on the second end surface 114 and surrounds the electrical connection structure. 14 , the side of the extension portion 122 facing away from the second end surface 114 is in sealing contact with the first end surface 24 . Wherein, the extension part 122 is a soft rubber part, that is, the extension part 122 is made of soft rubber material.

如图12所示,具体地,延伸部122包括相背离设置的第一表面1221和第二表面1222,所述第一表面1221与所述第一端面24抵接,所述第二表面1222与所述第二端面114抵接。As shown in FIG. 12 , specifically, the extension portion 122 includes a first surface 1221 and a second surface 1222 that are set apart from each other, the first surface 1221 is in contact with the first end surface 24, and the second surface 1222 is in contact with The second end surface 114 abuts against.

本申请实施例中,连接器100通过将第二连接座10配置为包括主体部11以及包覆在主体部11外的第一壳体12,并且将第一壳体12配置为软胶件,从而当第一连接座20与第二连接座10连接固定后,第一连接座20的第一端面24与第二连接座10的第二端面114共同对第一壳体12的延伸部122进行挤压,使得第一壳体12的延伸部122能密封抵接在第一端面24和第二端面114上,从而实现第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间的密封连接,进而对主体部11和第一连接座20之间的电连接结构14进行密封保护。相比于传统的采用密封圈的方案,本申请的连接器100通过第一壳体12的延伸部122起到密封作用,无需再额外设置密封圈,减少了零部件的设置,有利于简化装配工序。同时由于延伸部122与套设于主体部11外的第一套筒129相互连接固定,而第一套筒129的位置被主体部11所限制,故相当于延伸部122通过第一套筒129进行限位,从而具有较好的稳固性,当第一连接座20与第二连接座10连接过程中,延伸部122不会出现移位的情况,从而确保了第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间的密封效果。In the embodiment of the present application, the connector 100 configures the second connecting seat 10 to include the main body 11 and the first housing 12 covering the main body 11, and the first housing 12 is configured as a soft rubber, Therefore, after the first connecting seat 20 is connected and fixed to the second connecting seat 10 , the first end surface 24 of the first connecting seat 20 and the second end surface 114 of the second connecting seat 10 jointly contact the extension portion 122 of the first housing 12 . Squeeze, so that the extension 122 of the first shell 12 can seal against the first end surface 24 and the second end surface 114, thereby realizing the sealing connection between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10, and further The electrical connection structure 14 between the main body 11 and the first connection seat 20 is sealed and protected. Compared with the traditional solution of using a sealing ring, the connector 100 of the present application plays a sealing role through the extension part 122 of the first housing 12, and no additional sealing ring is required, which reduces the setting of parts and facilitates the simplification of assembly process. At the same time, since the extension part 122 is connected and fixed to the first sleeve 129 sleeved outside the main body part 11, and the position of the first sleeve 129 is limited by the main body part 11, it is equivalent to that the extension part 122 passes through the first sleeve 129. The position is limited so that it has better stability. When the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 are connected, the extension part 122 will not be displaced, thereby ensuring that the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 20 are connected to each other. The sealing effect between the connecting seats 10.

可选地,参见图4a、图4b、图9至图11,在一实施例中,第一端面24与延伸部122的第一表面1221其中一者设有密封槽121,另一者设有密封凸起21,密封凸起21密封插设于密封槽121内。例如在本实施例中,第一端面24设有密封凸起21,延伸部122设有密封槽121。采用密封凸起21密封插设在密封槽121内的方式,增大了第一端面24与延伸部122的接触面积,进一步提高了第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间的密封效果。同时密封凸起21与密封槽121配合也能起到较好的定位效果,提高了第一连接座20与第二连接座10的连接稳定性以及密封性。Optionally, referring to Fig. 4a, Fig. 4b, Fig. 9 to Fig. 11, in one embodiment, one of the first end surface 24 and the first surface 1221 of the extension part 122 is provided with a sealing groove 121, and the other is provided with The sealing protrusion 21 is sealed and inserted in the sealing groove 121 . For example, in this embodiment, the first end surface 24 is provided with a sealing protrusion 21 , and the extension portion 122 is provided with a sealing groove 121 . The sealing protrusion 21 is inserted into the sealing groove 121, which increases the contact area between the first end surface 24 and the extension part 122, and further improves the sealing effect between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 . At the same time, the cooperation of the sealing protrusion 21 and the sealing groove 121 can also achieve a better positioning effect, which improves the connection stability and sealing performance between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 .

当然,在另一些实施例中,密封凸起21也可以设置在延伸部122上,对应地,密封槽121设置在第一端面24。Certainly, in some other embodiments, the sealing protrusion 21 may also be disposed on the extension portion 122 , and correspondingly, the sealing groove 121 is disposed on the first end surface 24 .

在本实施例中,密封凸起21和密封槽121均环绕电连接结构14设置呈环状结构。如此通过环形的密封槽121与环形的密封凸起21配合能在第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间形成一道闭合的环形密封结构,进一步提高第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间密封效果。In this embodiment, both the sealing protrusion 21 and the sealing groove 121 are arranged around the electrical connection structure 14 to form a ring structure. In this way, through the cooperation of the annular sealing groove 121 and the annular sealing protrusion 21, a closed annular sealing structure can be formed between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10, further improving the sealing performance between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10. Sealing effect between 10.

可选地,在一实施例中,密封槽121的数量为多个,多个密封槽121在连接器100的径向方向间隔布置。对应地,密封凸起21的数量也为多个,多个密封凸起21对应间隔布置,并且密封凸起21一一对应地插设在密封槽121中,如此能使得第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间形成多重密封。Optionally, in an embodiment, there are multiple sealing grooves 121 , and the multiple sealing grooves 121 are arranged at intervals in the radial direction of the connector 100 . Correspondingly, the number of sealing protrusions 21 is also multiple, and the plurality of sealing protrusions 21 are arranged at corresponding intervals, and the sealing protrusions 21 are inserted in the sealing groove 121 one by one, so that the first connecting seat 20 and Multiple seals are formed between the second connecting seats 10 .

在一些实施例中,密封凸起21的形状和密封槽121的形状相适配,从而能使得密封凸起21与密封槽121能相互契合,不留缝隙,进而可实现更好密封效果,同时也能起到更好的定位效果。In some embodiments, the shape of the sealing protrusion 21 matches the shape of the sealing groove 121, so that the sealing protrusion 21 and the sealing groove 121 can fit each other without leaving a gap, thereby achieving a better sealing effect, and at the same time It can also play a better positioning effect.

在另一些实施例中,由于延伸部122本身具有弹性,因此在初始状态下密封凸起21的形状也可以不完全与密封槽121的形状适配,而在装配到位后,密封凸起21可通过挤压延伸部122,使得密封槽121发生形变后与密封凸起21形状适配。In some other embodiments, since the extension part 122 itself has elasticity, the shape of the sealing protrusion 21 may not completely match the shape of the sealing groove 121 in the initial state, but after being assembled in place, the sealing protrusion 21 may By extruding the extension part 122 , the sealing groove 121 is deformed and adapted to the shape of the sealing protrusion 21 .

具体地,在一具体实施方式中,密封凸起21的高度H1大于密封槽121的深度H2。在本实施例中,密封凸起21的高度H1指的是密封凸起21凸出于第一端面24的高度,密封槽121的深度H2指的是密封槽121凹陷于延伸部122的深度,如此当第一连接座20和第二连接座10连接到位时,可以迫使密封凸起21下压密封槽121的槽底壁,使得密封槽121的槽底壁产生变形凹陷,进而使得密封凸起21与密封槽121的槽底壁之间的作用力更大,密封效果更好。Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the height H1 of the sealing protrusion 21 is greater than the depth H2 of the sealing groove 121 . In this embodiment, the height H1 of the sealing protrusion 21 refers to the height of the sealing protrusion 21 protruding from the first end surface 24, and the depth H2 of the sealing groove 121 refers to the depth of the sealing groove 121 recessed in the extension part 122, In this way, when the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 are connected in place, the sealing protrusion 21 can be forced to press down on the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121, so that the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121 is deformed and depressed, thereby making the sealing protrusion The force between 21 and the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121 is greater, and the sealing effect is better.

请再次结合参考图11,在一些实施例中,密封槽121呈扩口状结构。具体地,密封槽121具有槽底壁以及相对设置在槽底壁两侧的两个槽侧壁,沿密封槽121的开口方向,两个槽侧壁之间的距离逐渐增大。即槽侧壁相对槽底壁倾斜设置,使得密封槽121的开口形成扩口状结构,如此能使得密封凸起21更易于插入密封槽121中。该槽侧壁可以是倾斜直壁或者弧形壁。Please refer to FIG. 11 again, in some embodiments, the sealing groove 121 is in a flaring shape. Specifically, the sealing groove 121 has a groove bottom wall and two groove side walls oppositely disposed on both sides of the groove bottom wall. Along the opening direction of the sealing groove 121 , the distance between the two groove side walls gradually increases. That is, the side wall of the groove is inclined relative to the bottom wall of the groove, so that the opening of the sealing groove 121 forms a flaring structure, which makes it easier for the sealing protrusion 21 to be inserted into the sealing groove 121 . The groove side walls may be inclined straight walls or curved walls.

请再次结合参考图4b,密封凸起21端部的两相对侧均设有用于与槽侧壁配合的导向面211,沿第一端面24指向第二端面114的方向,两个导向面211之间的距离逐渐减小,使得密封凸起21更易于插入密封槽121中。同样地,导向面211可以是倾斜平直面或者弧形面。Please refer to Fig. 4b again, the two opposite sides of the end of the sealing protrusion 21 are provided with guide surfaces 211 for matching with the side walls of the groove, along the direction where the first end surface 24 points to the second end surface 114, between the two guide surfaces 211 The distance between them gradually decreases, making it easier for the sealing protrusion 21 to be inserted into the sealing groove 121 . Likewise, the guiding surface 211 may be an inclined flat surface or an arcuate surface.

进一步地,请结合参考图5、图6和图11,由于延伸部122在设置密封槽121后,导致该处的厚度较小,强度比较薄弱,同时,密封槽121的槽底壁与密封凸起21抵接会受到比较大的作用力,导致密封槽121的槽底壁容易被穿破。故为了避免密封槽121的槽底壁被穿破,在一些实施例中,延伸部122背离密封槽121的一侧即第二表面1222凸设有加厚部123,加厚部123的位置与密封槽121的位置在第一壳体12的轴向方向上对应,从而增加了延伸部122在开设密封槽121位置处的厚度,提高了结构强度,避免了密封槽121的槽底壁因受力过大而被插穿损毁的风险。Further, please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 11 in combination. After the sealing groove 121 is set on the extension part 122, the thickness of the extension part 122 is small and the strength is relatively weak. The abutment of the spring 21 will be subject to a relatively large force, resulting in the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121 being easily pierced. Therefore, in order to prevent the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121 from being pierced, in some embodiments, the side of the extension portion 122 away from the sealing groove 121, that is, the second surface 1222 is protrudingly provided with a thickened portion 123, and the position of the thickened portion 123 is the same as The position of the seal groove 121 corresponds to the axial direction of the first housing 12, thereby increasing the thickness of the extension part 122 at the position where the seal groove 121 is opened, improving the structural strength, and avoiding the groove bottom wall of the seal groove 121 being damaged by Risk of being pierced and damaged by excessive force.

加厚部123的位置与密封槽121的位置在第一壳体12的轴向方向上对应指的是,密封槽121在加厚部123所在一侧的正投影至少部分位于加厚部123内。可选地,密封槽121在加厚部123所在一侧的正投影全部位于加厚部123内,由此加厚部123可以对设置密封槽121的整个区域进行厚度的增大,避免由于设置密封槽121而出现壁薄断裂的现象。The position of the thickened part 123 and the position of the sealing groove 121 correspond to the axial direction of the first housing 12, which means that the orthographic projection of the sealing groove 121 on the side where the thickened part 123 is located is at least partly located in the thickened part 123 . Optionally, the orthographic projection of the seal groove 121 on the side where the thickened portion 123 is located is all located in the thickened portion 123, so that the thickened portion 123 can increase the thickness of the entire area where the seal groove 121 is located, avoiding the The sealing groove 121 causes the phenomenon of thin wall fracture.

本申请实施例中,加厚部123同样也环绕电连接结构14呈环状设置。沿第一壳体12的径向方向上,密封槽121的宽度小于或等于加厚部123的宽度。In the embodiment of the present application, the thickened portion 123 is also arranged in a ring shape around the electrical connection structure 14 . Along the radial direction of the first housing 12 , the width of the sealing groove 121 is smaller than or equal to the width of the thickened portion 123 .

参见图11,在一些实施例中,加厚部123在连接器100的径向方向上的宽度L1大于密封槽121的宽度L2。加厚部123是与主体部11第二端面114抵接的,较宽的加厚部123与主体部11第二端面114的接触面积也较大,如此相当于增加了延伸部122与主体部11的连接稳定性和密封性,同时对第一连接座20也具有更好的支撑效果。Referring to FIG. 11 , in some embodiments, the width L1 of the thickened portion 123 in the radial direction of the connector 100 is greater than the width L2 of the sealing groove 121 . The thickened portion 123 abuts against the second end surface 114 of the main body 11, and the contact area between the wider thickened portion 123 and the second end surface 114 of the main body 11 is also larger, which is equivalent to increasing the extension portion 122 and the main body. 11 connection stability and tightness, and also has a better supporting effect on the first connection seat 20.

本申请实施例中的延伸部122环绕电连接结构14设置,即相当于延伸部122围绕形成一个避让孔128,避让孔128供电连接结构14穿设。其中,加厚部123可构成避让孔128的部分孔壁,即加厚部123在第一壳体12的径向方向上延伸至避让孔128的孔缘。In the embodiment of the present application, the extension portion 122 is disposed around the electrical connection structure 14 , which means that the extension portion 122 surrounds and forms an escape hole 128 , and the escape hole 128 passes through the power connection structure 14 . Wherein, the thickened portion 123 may constitute a part of the hole wall of the escape hole 128 , that is, the thickened portion 123 extends to the edge of the avoidance hole 128 in the radial direction of the first housing 12 .

参见图12,在另一些实施例中,加厚部123在连接器100的径向方向上的宽度L1基本等于密封槽121的宽度L2,并且加厚部123与密封槽121在第一壳体12的轴向方向上正对齐,如此在避免密封槽121的槽底壁因受力过大而被插穿的同时,较小的加厚部123能发生较大的弹性变形,迫使密封凸起21与密封槽121结合得更加紧密,进一步提高密封效果。12, in other embodiments, the width L1 of the thickened portion 123 in the radial direction of the connector 100 is substantially equal to the width L2 of the sealing groove 121, and the thickened portion 123 and the sealing groove 121 are in the first housing 12 in the axial direction, so that while preventing the groove bottom wall of the sealing groove 121 from being penetrated due to excessive force, the smaller thickened portion 123 can undergo relatively large elastic deformation, forcing the sealing to protrude 21 is more closely combined with the sealing groove 121, further improving the sealing effect.

在该实施例中,加厚部123未向内延伸至避让孔128,即避让孔128的孔径小于加厚部123所围绕形成的内孔的孔径。In this embodiment, the thickened portion 123 does not extend inward to the avoidance hole 128 , that is, the diameter of the escape hole 128 is smaller than the diameter of the inner hole formed around the thickened portion 123 .

在一些实施例中,延伸部122的内外两侧对应与第一端面24的内外两侧平齐。需要说明的是,该实施例中的内外指的是沿第一壳体12径向方向而言,靠近避让孔128的一侧为内,第一套筒129所在的一侧为外。具体地,参见图3图4a、图13至图15,第一连接座20包括呈筒状的外壳22以及设置在外壳内的电元件23,第一端面24位于外壳22的端部,延伸部122的内侧壁与外壳22面向电元件23处的内周壁平齐,延伸部122的外侧壁与外壳22背离电元件23的外周壁平齐,从而使得延伸部122的径向宽度较大,保证延伸部122与第一端面24之间具有较大的接触面积,进而实现更好的密封效果。In some embodiments, the inner and outer sides of the extension portion 122 are correspondingly flush with the inner and outer sides of the first end surface 24 . It should be noted that the inside and outside in this embodiment refer to the radial direction of the first casing 12 , the side close to the escape hole 128 is inside, and the side where the first sleeve 129 is located is outside. Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 Fig. 4a, Fig. 13 to Fig. 15, the first connection seat 20 includes a cylindrical shell 22 and an electrical element 23 arranged in the shell, the first end surface 24 is located at the end of the shell 22, and the extension part The inner side wall of 122 is flush with the inner peripheral wall of the casing 22 facing the electric element 23, and the outer side wall of the extension part 122 is flush with the outer peripheral wall of the casing 22 away from the electric element 23, so that the radial width of the extension part 122 is larger, ensuring There is a larger contact area between the extension portion 122 and the first end surface 24 , thereby achieving a better sealing effect.

参见图6至图8,主体部11的第二端面114设有沿主体部11的轴向凸出的限位凸起111,延伸部122设有第一限位槽124,可选地,第一限位槽124形成于加厚部123与第一套筒129的内周壁之间。限位凸起111和第一限位槽124适配插合,从而提高主体部11与第一壳体12的结合稳固性,使得第一壳体12更好地包覆在主体部11外。6 to 8, the second end surface 114 of the main body 11 is provided with a limiting protrusion 111 protruding along the axial direction of the main body 11, and the extension part 122 is provided with a first limiting groove 124. Optionally, the second A limiting slot 124 is formed between the thickened portion 123 and the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 . The limiting protrusion 111 fits into the first limiting groove 124 , so as to improve the combination stability between the main body 11 and the first housing 12 , so that the first housing 12 is better wrapped around the main body 11 .

可选地,在一实施例中,第一套筒129的内周壁呈台阶状而形成第一台阶面1291,主体部11的外周壁呈台阶状而形成第二台阶面115,第二台阶面115背离第二端面114,且第一台阶面1291和第二台阶面115抵接,从而限制第一壳体12相对主体部11朝靠近第一连接座20的方向移动。Optionally, in one embodiment, the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 is stepped to form the first stepped surface 1291, the outer peripheral wall of the main body 11 is stepped to form the second stepped surface 115, and the second stepped surface 115 faces away from the second end surface 114 , and the first stepped surface 1291 abuts against the second stepped surface 115 , thereby restricting the movement of the first housing 12 relative to the main body 11 toward the first connecting seat 20 .

主体部11包括第二壳体15和设置在第二壳体15内的电连接件14,第二壳体15包括第二套筒113和第一凸台112,第一凸台112凸出在第二套筒113的外周壁,第一凸台112具有第二端面114和第二台阶面115。进一步地,第一壳体12设有第二限位槽125,第一凸台112与第二限位槽125适配,第二限位槽125的其中一个槽壁构成第一台阶面1291,第二限位槽125的与第一台阶面1291相对的一个槽壁则构成延伸部122的一个表面即第二表面1222。如此,通过将第一凸台112嵌设于第二限位槽125能限制第一壳体12相对主体部11沿轴向两侧进行移动,同时增大了主体部11与第一壳体12的接触面积,使得第一壳体12能更好地包覆在主体部11外,加强了第一壳体12与主体部11的连接稳定性。The main body 11 includes a second housing 15 and an electrical connector 14 disposed in the second housing 15, the second housing 15 includes a second sleeve 113 and a first boss 112, and the first boss 112 protrudes on the On the peripheral wall of the second sleeve 113 , the first boss 112 has a second end surface 114 and a second stepped surface 115 . Further, the first housing 12 is provided with a second limiting groove 125, the first boss 112 is adapted to the second limiting groove 125, and one of the groove walls of the second limiting groove 125 constitutes a first stepped surface 1291, A groove wall of the second limiting groove 125 opposite to the first stepped surface 1291 constitutes a surface of the extension portion 122 , that is, the second surface 1222 . In this way, by embedding the first boss 112 in the second limiting groove 125, the movement of the first casing 12 relative to the main body 11 along both sides in the axial direction can be restricted, and at the same time, the size of the main body 11 and the first casing 12 can be enlarged. The contact area enables the first housing 12 to better cover the outside of the main body 11 and enhances the stability of the connection between the first housing 12 and the main body 11 .

进一步地,第一套筒129的内周壁和主体部11的外周壁分别呈凹凸不平结构,第一套筒129的内周壁和主体部11的外周壁适配贴合。例如图3所示,第一套筒129的内周壁的轴向截面包括沿轴向依次分布的多段相连接的线段,各线段不共线设置,从而使第一套筒129的内周壁形成凹凸不平结构。对应地,主体部11的外周壁设有相适配的凹凸不平结构。如此,通过第一套筒129的内周壁和主体部11的外周壁适配贴合,增大了第一套筒129与主体部11的接触面积,使得第一套筒129与主体部11之间产生更多相互嵌合的结构,从而提高连接器100的密封性。Furthermore, the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 and the outer peripheral wall of the main body 11 respectively have uneven structures, and the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 and the outer peripheral wall of the main body 11 are fitted together. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the axial cross-section of the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 includes a plurality of connected line segments distributed sequentially in the axial direction, and the line segments are not collinearly arranged, so that the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 forms concavities and convexities. Uneven structure. Correspondingly, the outer peripheral wall of the main body portion 11 is provided with matching uneven structures. In this way, the contact area between the first sleeve 129 and the main body 11 is increased through the fit and fit of the inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve 129 and the outer peripheral wall of the main body 11 , so that the distance between the first sleeve 129 and the main body 11 There are more interfitting structures between them, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connector 100 .

进一步地,第一套筒129也同样可以采用软胶材质,第一套筒129的材质可与延伸部122相同。通过将软胶材质的第一套筒129包覆在主体部11的外周,能使得第二连接座10的外表柔软,第二连接座10直接与患者接触时能避免刮伤患者,提高了安全性。Further, the first sleeve 129 can also be made of soft rubber, and the material of the first sleeve 129 can be the same as that of the extension part 122 . By covering the outer periphery of the main body 11 with the first sleeve 129 made of soft rubber, the appearance of the second connecting seat 10 can be made soft, and the second connecting seat 10 can avoid scratching the patient when it is in direct contact with the patient, thereby improving safety. sex.

可选地,在一实施例中,第一壳体12的第一套筒129和延伸部122为一体注塑成型结构。优选地,第一套筒129和延伸部122采用相同的软胶材质,例如均可以为PP(polypropylene,聚丙烯)材质、PE(polyethylene,聚乙烯)或液态硅胶等具有一定弹性的高分子材料。可理解地,在其他实施例中,第一套筒129和延伸部122也采用不同的软胶材质。当然,在另一实施例中,第一套筒129和延伸部122也可以先分别独立成型,再粘接在一起。Optionally, in an embodiment, the first sleeve 129 and the extension part 122 of the first housing 12 are integrally formed by injection molding. Preferably, the first sleeve 129 and the extension part 122 are made of the same soft rubber material, such as PP (polypropylene, polypropylene) material, PE (polyethylene, polyethylene) or liquid silicone and other elastic polymer materials. . Understandably, in other embodiments, the first sleeve 129 and the extension part 122 are also made of different soft rubber materials. Certainly, in another embodiment, the first sleeve 129 and the extension part 122 may also be formed independently first, and then glued together.

进一步地,第二壳体15的硬度大于第一壳体12的硬度。例如第二壳体15可以为硬胶材质或金属材质,从而对软胶材质的第一壳体12进行支撑,同时硬质的主体部11也能对其内部的电连接件结构进行稳定支撑。Further, the hardness of the second shell 15 is greater than that of the first shell 12 . For example, the second housing 15 can be made of hard rubber or metal, so as to support the first housing 12 made of soft rubber, and meanwhile, the hard main body 11 can also stably support the internal electrical connector structure.

进一步地,参见图6,第二连接座10还包括第三壳体13,第三壳体13的一端穿设在第一壳体12内并与主体部11远离第一连接座20的一端对接。第三壳体13用于穿设线缆。可选地,第三壳体13也为软胶材质,从而能顺应线缆的弯曲而弯曲,避免折断线缆,同时第三壳体13与患者直接接触时也能避免划伤患者。可选地,第三壳体13与第一壳体12为一体注塑成型,即相当于第一壳体12设置较大的长度。Further, referring to FIG. 6 , the second connection base 10 also includes a third housing 13 , one end of the third housing 13 is passed through the first housing 12 and docked with the end of the main body 11 away from the first connection base 20 . The third housing 13 is used for passing cables. Optionally, the third shell 13 is also made of soft rubber material, so that it can be bent according to the bending of the cable to avoid breaking the cable, and at the same time, the third shell 13 can also avoid scratching the patient when it is in direct contact with the patient. Optionally, the third housing 13 and the first housing 12 are integrally injection-molded, that is, the first housing 12 has a larger length.

在一些实施例中,电连接结构14包括插头和插槽,插头可设置在第一连接座20,插槽可设置在主体部11,通过将插头和插槽插接,即可实现第一连接座20与第二连接座10的电连接。其它实施例中,电连接结构14也可以采用金属片和插头的形式实现。In some embodiments, the electrical connection structure 14 includes a plug and a socket, the plug can be set on the first connection seat 20, the socket can be set on the main body 11, and the first connection can be realized by inserting the plug and the socket. The electrical connection between the socket 20 and the second connection socket 10. In other embodiments, the electrical connection structure 14 may also be implemented in the form of metal sheets and plugs.

进一步地,外壳22的外周壁设有外螺纹,连接器100还包括锁紧套30,锁紧套套30套设于第一连接座10和第二连接座20,锁紧套30设置有与外螺纹配合的内螺纹,通过内螺纹与外螺纹配合即可固定锁紧套30,进而实现锁紧第一连接座20与第二连接座10。Further, the outer peripheral wall of the housing 22 is provided with external threads, the connector 100 also includes a locking sleeve 30, the locking sleeve 30 is sleeved on the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 20, and the locking sleeve 30 is provided with an outer thread. The internal threads that are threaded can fix the locking sleeve 30 through the cooperation of the internal threads and the external threads, thereby realizing locking the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 .

进一步地,延伸部22的外侧壁与外螺纹的小径所在的表面平齐,从而避免延伸部的外侧壁与锁紧套30的内螺纹发生干涉。Further, the outer sidewall of the extension part 22 is flush with the surface where the small diameter of the external thread is located, so as to avoid interference between the outer sidewall of the extension part and the inner thread of the locking sleeve 30 .

参见图5和图6,第一壳体12的外壁形成有第一台阶部126,锁紧套30的内壁凸设有限位凸部31,当组装到位时,限位凸部31与第一台阶部126抵接,从而限制锁紧套30从第二连接座10指向第一连接座20的方向移动,而锁紧套30又与第一连接座20螺纹连接,如此共同限制了锁紧套30与第一连接座20和第二连接座10脱离,使得第一连接座20和第二连接座10很好固定在一起。5 and 6, the outer wall of the first housing 12 is formed with a first step portion 126, and the inner wall of the locking sleeve 30 is protruded with a limiting convex portion 31, when assembled in place, the limiting convex portion 31 and the first step part 126 abuts, thereby restricting the movement of the locking sleeve 30 from the second connecting seat 10 to the direction of the first connecting seat 20, and the locking sleeve 30 is screwed with the first connecting seat 20, thus jointly restricting the locking sleeve 30 It is separated from the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10, so that the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 are well fixed together.

进一步地,第一壳体12的外壁还设置有第二台阶部127,第一台阶部126与第二台阶部127沿第一壳体12的轴向间隔设置。结合参考图9,限位凸部31设置于第一台阶部126与第二台阶部127之间,限位凸部31沿锁紧套30轴向上的宽度小于第一台阶部126与第二台阶部127之间的距离,使得限位凸部31可在第一台阶部126与第二台阶部127具有一定的活动空间,当旋转锁紧套30,使锁紧套30朝第一连接座20指向第二连接座10的方向移动时,第二台阶部127可以在轴向上限制锁紧套30完全脱离第一壳体12。Further, the outer wall of the first casing 12 is further provided with a second stepped portion 127 , and the first stepped portion 126 and the second stepped portion 127 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first casing 12 . Referring to FIG. 9 , the limiting convex portion 31 is disposed between the first stepped portion 126 and the second stepped portion 127 , and the width of the limiting convex portion 31 along the axial direction of the locking sleeve 30 is smaller than that of the first stepped portion 126 and the second stepped portion 126 . The distance between the steps 127 makes the stopper 31 have a certain space between the first step 126 and the second step 127. When the locking sleeve 30 is rotated, the locking sleeve 30 faces the first connecting seat. When the locking sleeve 30 is moved in the direction of the second connecting seat 10 , the second step portion 127 can restrict the locking sleeve 30 from completely detaching from the first housing 12 in the axial direction.

进一步地,本申请实施例还提供一种心室辅助系统。具体地,心室辅助系统包括血泵200、控制器300以及前述任一实施例的连接器100。其中,在本实施例中,连接器100的第一连接座20通过线缆与血泵200电连接,连接器100的第二连接座10通过另一线缆与控制器300电连接。Further, the embodiment of the present application also provides a ventricular assist system. Specifically, the ventricular assist system includes a blood pump 200, a controller 300, and the connector 100 of any one of the foregoing embodiments. Wherein, in this embodiment, the first connecting seat 20 of the connector 100 is electrically connected to the blood pump 200 through a cable, and the second connecting seat 10 of the connector 100 is electrically connected to the controller 300 through another cable.

上述心室辅助系统通过连接器100连接血泵200以及控制器300,其中,连接器100将第二连接座10配置为包括主体部11以及包覆在主体部11外的第一壳体12,并且将第一壳体12配置为软胶件,从而当第一连接座20与第二连接座10连接固定后,第一壳体12的延伸部122能密封抵接在第一连接座20的第一端面24上,从而实现第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间的密封连接,进而对主体部11和第一连接座20之间的电连接结构14进行密封保护。相比于传统的采用密封圈的方案,本申请的连接器100通过第一壳体12的延伸部122起到密封作用,无需再额外设置密封圈,减少了零部件的设置,有利于简化装配工序。同时由于延伸部122与套设于主体部11外的第一套筒129相互连接,从而稳固性好,避免了第一连接座20与第二连接座10连接过程中,由于密封圈位移而导致的密封失效问题,提高了第一连接座20与第二连接座10之间的密封效果。同时通过将软胶材质的第一套筒129包覆在主体部11的外周,能使得第二连接座10的外表柔软,第二连接座10直接与患者接触时能避免刮伤患者,提高了安全性。The ventricular assist system is connected to the blood pump 200 and the controller 300 through the connector 100, wherein the connector 100 configures the second connection base 10 to include a main body 11 and a first housing 12 covering the main body 11, and The first shell 12 is configured as a soft rubber piece, so that when the first connecting seat 20 is connected and fixed to the second connecting seat 10, the extension part 122 of the first shell 12 can be sealed against the first connecting seat 20. One end surface 24 , so as to realize the sealed connection between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 , and further seal and protect the electrical connection structure 14 between the main body 11 and the first connecting seat 20 . Compared with the traditional solution of using a sealing ring, the connector 100 of the present application plays a sealing role through the extension part 122 of the first housing 12, and no additional sealing ring is required, which reduces the setting of parts and facilitates the simplification of assembly process. At the same time, since the extension part 122 is connected to the first sleeve 129 sleeved outside the main body part 11, the stability is good, and the displacement of the sealing ring during the connection process between the first connection seat 20 and the second connection seat 10 is avoided. The problem of sealing failure is improved, and the sealing effect between the first connecting seat 20 and the second connecting seat 10 is improved. At the same time, by covering the outer periphery of the main body 11 with the first sleeve 129 of soft rubber material, the appearance of the second connecting seat 10 can be made soft. When the second connecting seat 10 directly contacts with the patient, it can avoid scratching the patient, improving the safety.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent application should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A connector, comprising a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat, wherein the first connecting seat is provided with a first end surface; wherein, the second connecting seat includes:
the main body part is provided with an electric connection structure between the main body part and the first connecting seat to realize electric connection, and the main body part is provided with a second end face facing the first end face; the method comprises the steps of,
the first shell comprises a first sleeve and an extension part which are connected with each other, and the first sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the main body part; the extension part is a soft rubber piece and surrounds the electric connection structure, the extension part comprises a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in a deviating mode, the first surface is abutted to the first end face, and the second surface is abutted to the second end face.
2. The connector of claim 1, wherein one of the first end face and the first surface is provided with a sealing groove, the other one is provided with a sealing protrusion, the sealing protrusion is inserted into the sealing groove in a sealing manner, and the sealing protrusion and the sealing groove are arranged around the electrical connection structure and are in an annular structure.
3. The connector of claim 2, wherein a height of the seal protrusion is greater than a depth of the seal groove.
4. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the first surface is provided with the seal groove, and the second surface is convexly provided with a thickened portion, and a position of the thickened portion corresponds to a position of the seal groove in an axial direction of the first housing.
5. The connector of claim 4, wherein an orthographic projection of the seal groove on a side of the thickened portion is located within the thickened portion.
6. The connector of claim 1, wherein the second end face is provided with a limit protrusion, the extension is provided with a first limit groove, and the limit protrusion and the first limit groove are adapted to be inserted.
7. The connector of claim 6, wherein the first limit groove is formed between a thickened portion of the extension and an inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve.
8. The connector according to claim 1, wherein an inner peripheral wall of the first sleeve is stepped to form a first stepped surface, an outer peripheral wall of the main body portion is stepped to form a second stepped surface, the second stepped surface faces away from the second end surface, and the first stepped surface and the second stepped surface abut.
9. The connector of claim 8, wherein the body portion includes a second housing and an electrical connector disposed within the second housing, the second housing including a second sleeve and a first boss protruding from an outer peripheral wall of the second sleeve, the first boss having the second end face and the second step face;
the first shell is provided with a second limit groove, the first boss is matched with the second limit groove, one groove wall of the second limit groove forms the first step surface, and the other groove wall of the second limit groove opposite to the first step surface forms the second surface.
10. The connector of claim 9, wherein the second housing has a hardness greater than the hardness of the first housing.
11. The connector of claim 1, wherein the first end face is disposed around the electrical connection structure; the inner side and the outer side of the extension part are correspondingly flush with the inner side and the outer side of the first end face.
12. The connector of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the first sleeve is a flexible glue piece and the first sleeve and the extension are of an integrally formed construction.
13. A ventricular assist system, comprising:
a blood pump;
a controller; the method comprises the steps of,
the connector of any one of claims 1 to 12;
the first connecting seat of the connector is electrically connected with one of the blood pump and the controller through a cable, and the second connecting seat of the connector is electrically connected with the other one of the blood pump and the controller through another cable.
CN202310484175.3A 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Connectors and Ventricular Assist Systems Pending CN116549837A (en)

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CN117861064A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 苏州同心医疗科技股份有限公司 Anti-disengaging mechanism for artificial heart connector and protective cover
WO2025228053A1 (en) * 2024-04-30 2025-11-06 深圳核心医疗科技股份有限公司 Adapter, connecting assembly, and ventricular assistance system

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