Pipeline mounting bracket device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of pipeline installation auxiliary equipment, in particular to a pipeline installation bracket device.
Background
Indoor pipeline installation is often carried out at a higher height, for which purpose the pipeline to be installed needs to be hoisted to a higher height and then the connection work between the two sections of pipelines is carried out. In order to facilitate the lifting and position adjustment of the pipes in the room, some bracket means are required for stable lifting and adjustment of the pipes to be installed.
For example, there is a bracket for prefabricating a liftable pipeline with a bulletin number CN205290268U, the pipeline is placed on the bracket, then the lifting shaft is rotated, the bracket is lifted by means of the threaded connection relationship between the lifting shaft and the lifting seat, and when the pipeline is lifted to a proper height, the threaded adjusting rod is rotated, so that the bracket moves along the horizontal radial direction of the pipeline, and the horizontal position of the pipeline is adjusted.
In view of the above related art, the pipe to be installed sometimes has one end being a corner pipe with a curved portion, and therefore, before the pipe is installed, the pipe to be installed needs to be rotated around an axis which is close to one end of the installed pipe, so that the pipe to be installed is rotated to a proper position away from one end of the installed pipe, and the contact between the pipe and the bracket makes the pipe easily receive a large friction force in the rotation process, so that the pipe installation work is difficult to be smoothly and rapidly performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a pipeline installation bracket device for smoothly and rapidly performing pipeline installation work.
The application provides a pipeline installation bracket device which adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a pipeline installation bracket device, includes the bracket that supplies the pipeline to be installed to place, supplies the bracket to follow the upper portion seat of pipeline horizontal radial movement, locates upper portion seat and adjusts the high portion of bracket height, bracket upper portion shaping has the cambered surface that axis direction and pipeline axis direction are the same, and the position department that the bracket is close to the cambered surface has seted up the wheel mouth around the cambered surface axis, and the wheel mouth can dismantle and be connected with to the pipe wheel of roll connection in pipeline outer wall just rotate, and pipe wheel axis and cambered surface axis direction are the same.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the pipeline of waiting to install on the pipe wheel and rotate as required the state of installation for when installing the pipeline that has the kink, also can be comparatively convenient adjust the pipeline, in order to accelerate the installation work to the pipeline.
Optionally, the cambered surface department shaping has a frame groove, and frame inslot wall is equipped with two wheel inner panels, and two wheel inner panels are close to two arc sides of cambered surface in one-to-one, all have a set of pipe wheel between every wheel inner panel and the similar cambered surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the length of pipe wheel is difficult overlength, so that maintain the inside mechanism of bracket, and two sets of pipe wheels can better more stably support the pipeline.
Optionally, the bracket lower part rotates and is connected with two sets of rack wheels of roll connection in upper portion seat, bracket fixedly connected with bracket rack, upper portion seat rotate and are connected with the seat gear that meshes in the bracket rack, upper portion seat outside rotate and are connected with the radial movement carousel of coaxial fixedly connected with seat gear, upper portion seat fixedly connected with seat screw rod, offer the bracket waist groove that supplies the seat screw rod to wear to establish in the bracket, seat screw rod threaded connection has the seat internal nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the bracket can be along the pipeline horizontal radial of waiting to install and carry out stable removal, and with the interior nut of seat unscrewing, can split bracket and upper portion seat mutually, so that assemble when using, can dismantle when not using, save storage space.
Optionally, the height portion includes the pipe of connecting in upper portion seat, peg graft in the intubate of upper portion seat one end is kept away from to the pipe, locate in the intubate and drive the jack that the pipe removed, offer in the pipe waist groove of pipe along the direction of movement of pipe, threaded connection in intubate and wear the intubate bolt of locating the pipe waist groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to the pipeline that will wait to install carries out altitude mixture control, and takes off the intubate bolt, can split intubate and pipe, so that maintain and deposit the jack.
Optionally, the high portion is kept away from upper portion seat one side department and is equipped with the bottom plate, and the opposite both sides of bottom plate perpendicular to cambered surface axis direction all laminate and have the limiting plate that can overlap to locate the peripheral breast board of lift truck, and board waist groove has all been seted up to limiting plate and bottom plate, wears to be equipped with the bottom plate spare that makes bottom plate and limiting plate hug closely between two board waist grooves that limiting plate and bottom plate correspond.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place whole device on the lift truck, locate the breast board of lift truck by two limiting plates cover on, then connect limiting plate and bottom plate again for the pipeline that waits to install is placed on the bracket then the lift truck carries out the in-process that great height goes up and down, even has certain rocking, the device is whole also difficult for appearing empting.
Optionally, the upper seat includes the swivel mount that supplies the bracket to remove, connects in the altitude portion and supplies the swivel mount to rotate the fixed seat of connection, and the coaxial fixedly connected with of swivel mount is located the swivel mount worm wheel of fixed seat, and the fixed seat rotates and is connected with the fixed seat worm that meshes in the swivel mount worm wheel, and the fixed seat outside rotates and is connected with coaxial fixedly connected with the rotation carousel in fixed seat worm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pipeline to be installed after the height is adjusted in place can rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the end part of the pipeline to be installed and the end part of the pipeline which is installed can be aligned well, and the pipeline installation work can be performed quickly.
Optionally, the wheel mouth is arc and axis and cambered surface axis are unanimous, and the pipe wheel includes the wheel body of roll connection in the pipeline of waiting to install, coaxial rotation connect in the shaft of wheel body, shaft sliding connection in the arc inner wall of wheel mouth, is equipped with the adjustment mechanism that can control the interval between the shaft of same group pipe wheel in the bracket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for according to the pipeline diameter size that waits to install, can carry out certain regulation to the interval between two wheel bodies, make the pipeline homoenergetic of different specifications more stably place on the pipe wheel.
Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes rotating the regulation pole of connecting in the shaft, articulating in the perpendicular pole that moves of regulation pole, rotate the spiral shell section of thick bamboo of connecting in the bracket and threaded connection in the regulation pole, coaxial fixed connection in spiral shell section of thick bamboo worm wheel, rotate the frame worm of connecting in the bracket and meshing in spiral shell section of thick bamboo worm wheel, rotate the pipe diameter carousel of connecting in the bracket outside and coaxial fixed connection in frame worm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for can keep highly the same under the condition of two pipe wheels of same group to carry out synchronous removal, be difficult for appearing the condition that two gyro wheels of same group highly disagree, so that place to keep better stability on the pipe wheel at the pipeline that waits to install.
Optionally, the bracket rotates and is connected with the pole that sticiss, sticiss the pole and be equipped with the limit that can laminate in treating the installation pipeline outer wall and change the piece, sticiss the coaxial fixedly connected with of pole rotation point department and sticiss the pole worm wheel, sticiss the pole worm wheel meshing and have the side worm that rotates to connect in the bracket, the bracket outside rotates and is connected with the limit carousel that rotates in the side worm of coaxial fixedly connected with.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for when the pipeline that waits to install rotates around self one end axis and adjusts to suitable state, sticis limit the turning block in the pipeline outer wall that waits to install, makes when carrying out the connection work of pipeline, the pipeline that waits to install is difficult for appearing the position change, makes the pipeline after the installation be difficult for appearing changing, helps the promotion of pipeline installation quality.
Optionally, limit changes piece sliding connection in sticiss the pole, sticiss the pole and be equipped with the spring lever of wearing to locate the sticiss the pole, and spring lever keeps away from limit to change piece one end and is equipped with the rod end piece that can the butt in sticiss the pole and deviate from the side of limit to change the piece, sticiss the pole and wear to be equipped with and force limit to change the piece and keep away from in the compression spring who sticiss the pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for when limit changes the piece laminating in the pipeline surface of waiting to install and tight depression bar continue to rotate, compression spring is compressed, makes spring bar and rod end piece remove, can stop the rotation of tight depression bar this moment, makes the pipeline surface of waiting to install be difficult for bearing from limit changes the big pressure of piece.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. When the pipeline with the bending part is installed, the pipeline can be conveniently adjusted, so that the installation work of the pipeline is accelerated;
2. According to the diameter of the pipeline to be installed, the distance between the two wheel bodies can be adjusted to a certain extent, so that pipelines with different specifications can be stably placed on the pipe wheels.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment with an upper seat and bracket, with one side of the bracket in section and the bottom of the bracket in partial section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper seat and bracket of the second embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper portion of the bracket in the second embodiment with one wheel inner plate removed;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket at the end where the tightening lever is provided.
The reference numerals are 1, bracket, 11, pressing rod worm wheel, 12, side worm, 13, rotation limiting rotating disc, 14, spring rod, 15, rod end block, 16, compression spring, 17, pipe orifice, 2, upper seat, 21, adjusting mechanism, 22, adjusting rod, 23, vertical moving rod, 24, screw cylinder, 25, screw cylinder worm wheel, 26, frame internal worm, 27, pipe diameter rotating disc, 28, pressing rod, 29, rotation limiting block, 3, height part, 32, bottom plate, 33, rotating seat, 34, fixed seat, 35, rotating seat worm wheel, 36, fixed seat worm, 37, rotating disc, 38, wheel body, 39, wheel axle, 4, cambered surface, 41, seat nut, 42, pipe, 43, insertion pipe, 44, jack, 45, pipe waist groove, 46, insertion pipe bolt, 47, bottom plate, 48, limiting plate, 49, waist groove, 5, waist opening, 51, pipe wheel, 52, frame groove, 53, wheel inner plate, 54, frame wheel, 55, bracket, 56, seat gear, 57, screw rod, 58, screw rod seat, 59, and screw rod groove.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
The embodiment of the application discloses a pipeline installation bracket device, referring to fig. 1, which comprises a bottom plate 47 which is horizontal and is placed on a lifting vehicle, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate 47 is provided with a height part 3 with the height of the upper end capable of being changed, the upper end of the height part 3 is provided with an upper seat 2, the upper part of the upper seat 2 is provided with a bracket 1, the upper surface of the bracket 1 is concavely formed into an arc surface 4, the arc surface 4 is used for correspondingly placing a pipeline to be installed, and the bracket 1 drives the pipeline to be installed to move along the horizontal radial direction of the pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1, limiting plates 48 are attached to the upper surfaces of two opposite sides of the axis of the cambered surface 4 of the bottom plate 47, the portions, away from the bottom plate 47, of the limiting plates 48 are approximately U-shaped, so that the limiting plates 48 can be tightly sleeved on the side plates of the lifting vehicle in the vertical direction, two plate waist slots 49 are formed in the surface, corresponding to the limiting plates 48, of each limiting plate 48 in a penetrating manner, of each limiting plate 48, the bottom plate 47 is also provided with a plate waist slot 49 in a penetrating manner, the length direction of the plate waist slot 49 is the same as the axis direction of the cambered surface 4, a bottom plate 32 is arranged between the two aligned plate waist slots 49, the bottom plate 32 can be a combination of bolts and nuts, the limiting plates 48 and the bottom plate 47 are tightly attached to each other, and when the spacing between the two opposite coamings of different lifting vehicles is changed due to the arrangement of the plate waist slots 49 on the limiting plates 48 and the bottom plate 47, the limiting plates 48 and the bottom plate 47 can be adjusted in a corresponding manner.
Referring to fig. 1, the height portion 3 includes a cannula 43 fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of a bottom plate 47, the cannula 43 is vertical and the cannula 43 has a U-shaped horizontal section, the cannula 43 is tightly inserted with a tube 42 along the vertical direction, a tube opening 17 is formed at the bottom end of the tube 42 corresponding to the side surface of the vertical opening of the cannula 43, a jack 44 is installed in the cannula 43, the jack 44 can be a manual hydraulic jack, and the upper end of a power rod of the jack 44 is abutted to the inside of the tube 42, so that an operator can lift the tube 42 by operating the jack 44 through the tube opening 17. A group of tube waist grooves 45 are formed in two opposite vertical side surfaces at the bottom of the tube 42, two tube waist grooves 45 are formed in each group of tube waist grooves 45 in the vertical direction, the length direction of the tube waist grooves 45 is vertical, the side surface of the tube 42, on which the tube waist grooves 45 are formed, is adjacent to the side surface of the tube 42, on which the tube 17 is formed, the insertion tube 43 is connected with an insertion tube bolt 46 which is horizontal in a threaded mode corresponding to each tube waist groove 45, and the insertion tube bolt 46 penetrates through the corresponding tube waist groove 45, so that the tube 42 is not easy to separate from the insertion tube 43.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pipe 42, a seat gear 56 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper surface of the upper seat 2, a radial movement turntable 57 coaxially and fixedly connected to the seat gear 56 is rotatably connected to the vertical outer wall of the upper seat 2, a bracket rack 55 engaged with the seat gear 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper seat 2, and the length direction of the bracket rack 55 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the arc surface 4, so that the bracket 1 can horizontally and radially move along a pipe to be installed. The lower surface of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with frame wheels 54 corresponding to four corners, and the frame wheels 54 are connected with the upper surface of the upper seat 2 in a rolling way.
Referring to fig. 2, a bracket groove 52 penetrating through the cambered surface 4 is formed in the bracket 1, two bracket waist grooves 59 penetrating through the bottom surface of the bracket 1 are formed in the bottom surface of the bracket groove 52, the length directions of bracket racks 55 in the length directions of the bracket waist grooves 59 are consistent, two vertical seat screws 58 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper seat 2, the two seat screws 58 penetrate through the two bracket waist grooves 59 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of each seat screw 58 in the bracket groove 52 is in threaded connection with an in-seat nut 41, and therefore the bracket 1 is not easy to separate from the upper seat 2 in the moving process.
Referring to fig. 2, two wheel inner plates 53 are fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket groove 52, and an operator can screw or unscrew the in-seat nut 41 through between the two wheel inner plates 53. The upper surfaces of the two wheel inner plates 53 are consistent with the shape of the cambered surface 4, wheel openings 5 are formed in each wheel inner plate 53 and the inner wall of the similar frame groove 52 in a penetrating mode, a pipe wheel 51 can be connected between the corresponding two wheel openings 5 on the inner walls of the wheel inner plates 53 and the frame groove 52 in a rotating mode, one group of pipe wheels 51 is arranged on the opposite side of the two wheel inner plates 53, the height of each group of pipe wheels 51 is the same, the pipe wheels 51 are connected to the outer wall of the circumference of a pipeline to be installed in a rolling mode, and the pipeline to be installed can rotate around the axis of one end of the pipeline to be installed. The wheel mouths 5 are evenly provided with a plurality of wheel mouths 5 around the axis of the cambered surface 4, so that the pipe wheels 51 can be installed in different wheel mouths 5 according to pipelines with different pipe diameters.
The first embodiment of the application is a pipe mounting bracket device, which is implemented by placing a bottom plate 47 on a lift truck, sleeving a limiting plate 48 corresponding to a coaming of the lift truck, and fastening the limiting plate 48 and the bottom plate 47 by using a bottom plate member 32. The pipe 42 is sleeved corresponding to the insertion pipe 43, the insertion pipe bolt 46 is threaded corresponding to the pipe waist groove 45 and is connected to the insertion pipe 43, the bracket 1 is placed on the upper seat 2, the bracket waist groove 59 is sleeved on the seat screw 58, and the in-seat nut 41 is connected to the seat screw 58 through the frame groove 52.
Then the pipeline to be installed is placed on the two groups of pipe wheels 51 of the bracket 1, then the lifting vehicle enables the whole device and the pipeline to be installed to move upwards in a large range, when the lifting vehicle moves to the position where the height of the pipeline to be installed is similar to that of the pipeline to be connected, the lifting vehicle stops lifting, the pipeline to be installed is lifted by the manual control jack 44, after the height adjustment of the pipeline is completed, the radial movement turntable 57 is rotated, the pipeline to be installed moves along the horizontal radial direction of one end placed on the bracket 1, the end of the pipeline to be installed is aligned with the end of the pipeline to be connected, then the pipeline is rotated around the pipeline to be installed along the axis of one end placed on the bracket 1, the bending part of the pipeline to be installed is adjusted to be in place, and finally the connection installation work between the pipelines is carried out.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 3, the second embodiment of the present application discloses a pipe mounting bracket device, which is different from the first embodiment in that the upper seat 2 includes a fixed seat 34 fixedly connected to the upper end of a pipe 42, a rotating seat 33 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 34, the rotating axis of the rotating seat 33 is vertical, a rotating seat worm wheel 35 coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating point of the rotating seat 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 34, a fixed seat worm 36 engaged with the rotating seat worm wheel 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 34, and a rotating turntable 37 coaxially and fixedly connected to the fixed seat worm wheel 36 is rotatably connected to the vertical outer wall of the fixed seat 34 close to a diameter shifting disc 57, so that when a small included angle exists between the end of the pipe to be mounted and the end of the pipe to be connected, corresponding adjustment can be performed. The lower surface of the swivel base 33 may be provided with corresponding rollers or balls and the upper surface of the fixed base 34 may be provided with corresponding rails for the swivel base 33 to rotate stably.
Referring to fig. 4, the wheel mouth 5 is disposed on the inner wall of the corresponding frame groove 52 and the wheel inner plate 53, the wheel mouth 5 is in an arc shape with the same axis as the axis of the arc surface 4, the pipe wheel 51 comprises a wheel body 38 which is connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the pipe in a rolling way, the wheel body 38 is coaxially connected with a wheel shaft 39 in a rotating way, and two ends of the wheel shaft 39 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two similar wheel mouths 5 in a sliding way, so that the wheel body 38 can rotate around the axis of the arc surface 4. The bracket 1 is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism 21 capable of controlling the interval between the wheel shafts 39 of the same group of tube wheels 51, the adjusting mechanism 21 comprises an adjusting rod 22 which is rotationally connected with the wheel shafts 39, two adjusting rods 22 corresponding to the same group of two tube wheels 51 are in a group, one end, close to the other end, of the same group of two adjusting rods 22 is hinged with the same vertical moving rod 23, the bottom end of the vertical moving rod 23 is in threaded connection with a vertical screw cylinder 24, the bottom end of the screw cylinder 24 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of a bracket groove 52, the circumference outer walls of the bottom ends of the two screw cylinders 24 are coaxially and fixedly connected with screw cylinder worm wheels 25, two in-bracket worm wheels 26 which are fixedly connected with two same shafts are rotationally connected in the bracket groove 52, the two in-bracket worm wheels 26 are in one-to-one corresponding engagement with the two screw cylinder worm wheels 25, and the vertical outer wall of the bracket 1 far away from the radial moving rotary disc 57 is rotationally connected with a pipe diameter rotary disc 27 which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the in-bracket worm wheels 26, so that the adjustment of the same height between the two tube wheels 51 can be synchronously and equally high.
Referring to fig. 5, the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a pressing rod 28 at two ends of the cambered surface 4, the rotation axis direction of the pressing rod 28 is the same as the axis direction of the cambered surface 4, the end surface of the pressing rod 28 far away from one end of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a limited rotation block 29, and the limited rotation block 29 can be attached to the upper part of the circumferential outer wall of a pipeline to be installed. The rotation point of the pressing rod 28 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a pressing rod worm wheel 11, the pressing rod worm wheel 11 is meshed with a side worm 12 which is horizontal and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame groove 52, the outer wall of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a rotation limiting rotating disc 13 which is coaxially and fixedly connected to the side worm 12, and after the pipeline to be installed is rotated around one end axis of the pipeline to be installed, the rotation limiting block 29 can be attached to the outer wall of the pipeline so that the pipeline can not rotate easily.
Referring to fig. 5, the rotation limiting block 29 is fixedly connected with the spring rod 14 towards the side of the compression rod 28, the spring rod 14 penetrates through the compression rod 28, one end, away from the rotation limiting block 29, of the spring rod 14 is fixedly connected with the rod end block 15, the rod end block 15 can be abutted against the side, away from the rotation limiting block 29, of the compression rod 28, meanwhile, the spring rod 14 is penetrated with the compression spring 16, two ends of the compression spring 16 are respectively abutted against the compression rod 28 and the rotation limiting block 29, the compression spring 16 forces the rotation limiting block 29 to be away from the compression rod 28, and accordingly the surface of a pipeline is not easy to bear large pressure when the rotation limiting block 29 is compressed on the surface of the pipeline.
The pipe mounting bracket device of the second embodiment of the application is based on the implementation principle that the rotating turntable 37 is rotated to enable the pipe to be mounted to rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the pipe can be adjusted when a small included angle exists between two pipes.
The rotation of the pipe diameter turntable 27 can adjust the spacing between the two pipe wheels 51 in the same group, so that the height of the pipe wheels 51 is changed to adapt to the pipelines with different pipe diameters.
When the work of rotating the pipe around the axis of the end placed on the bracket 1 to be installed is adjusted in place, the rotation limiting plate 13 can be rotated so that the rotation limiting block 29 moves toward the outer wall of the pipe until the rotation limiting block 29 is fitted to the pipe, at which time the rotation of the pinch lever 28 is maintained so that the rod end block 15 is away from the pinch lever 28, and then the rotation of the rotation limiting plate 13 is stopped.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.