CN116533492B - A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof - Google Patents

A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof

Info

Publication number
CN116533492B
CN116533492B CN202310407308.7A CN202310407308A CN116533492B CN 116533492 B CN116533492 B CN 116533492B CN 202310407308 A CN202310407308 A CN 202310407308A CN 116533492 B CN116533492 B CN 116533492B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
mounting
plate
column
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310407308.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116533492A (en
Inventor
叶宏武
詹晨彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Huihengyuan Screw Shaft Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Huihengyuan Screw Shaft Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Huihengyuan Screw Shaft Industry Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Huihengyuan Screw Shaft Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202310407308.7A priority Critical patent/CN116533492B/en
Publication of CN116533492A publication Critical patent/CN116533492A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116533492B publication Critical patent/CN116533492B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505—Screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00—Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B5/36—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes
    • B23B5/46—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning specially-shaped surfaces by making use of relative movement of the tool and work produced by geometrical mechanisms, i.e. forming-lathes for turning helical or spiral surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505—Screws
    • B29C48/507—Screws characterised by the material or their manufacturing process
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种传动稳定的螺杆及其制备装置，涉及螺杆技术领域，具有进料段、加压段和挤出段的长度独立可调的优点，其技术方案要点是：包括同轴向依次连接的进料段、加压段和挤出段，进料段、加压段和挤出段均为若干个螺杆单元连接形成，螺杆单元为管状结构，进料段、加压段和挤出段形成螺杆，且螺杆内竖直插设有长度可调的安装柱，安装柱的侧壁设有若干安装条，且各个安装条均沿安装柱的周向均匀分布，螺杆单元的内壁设有用于供各个安装条竖直插入的安装槽，螺杆单元的一端设有两个相对的定位柱，螺杆单元的另一端设有与定位柱适配的定位槽，安装柱的上下两端套设有与螺杆单元抵触的安装桶，且安装桶通过螺栓与安装柱连接。

The present invention discloses a screw with stable transmission and a preparation device thereof, which relates to the technical field of screw rods and has the advantage that the lengths of a feed section, a pressurizing section and an extrusion section can be independently adjusted. The key points of the technical solution are: comprising a feed section, a pressurizing section and an extrusion section coaxially connected in sequence, the feed section, the pressurizing section and the extrusion section are all formed by connecting a plurality of screw rod units, the screw unit is a tubular structure, the feed section, the pressurizing section and the extrusion section form a screw rod, and a length-adjustable mounting column is vertically inserted into the screw rod, a plurality of mounting strips are provided on the side wall of the mounting column, and each mounting strip is evenly distributed along the circumference of the mounting column, an inner wall of the screw unit is provided with a mounting groove for vertically inserting each mounting strip, two opposite positioning columns are provided at one end of the screw unit, a positioning groove adapted to the positioning column is provided at the other end of the screw unit, a mounting barrel that conflicts with the screw unit is sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the mounting column, and the mounting barrel is connected to the mounting column by bolts.

Description

Screw rod with stable transmission and preparation device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screws, in particular to a screw with stable transmission and a preparation device thereof.
Background
The extruder belongs to one of the types of plastic processing machinery, and the screw extruder is one of the extruders, and mainly depends on pressure and shearing force generated by screw rotation, so that materials can be fully plasticized and uniformly mixed, and then the materials are molded through a die.
At present, chinese patent with application number CN202222344267.5 discloses a screw and a screw extruder, the screw comprises a feeding section, a pressurizing section and an extruding section which are coaxially and sequentially connected, and the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section are formed by connecting a plurality of screw units.
The above prior art solves the problem of how to make the lengths of the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section independently adjustable so as to be suitable for different demands of various raw material production, and therefore the inventor develops another new technical scheme in the actual production process to solve the above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a screw rod with stable transmission and a preparation device thereof, and the screw rod has the advantage that the lengths of a feeding section, a pressurizing section and an extruding section are independently adjustable.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a screw rod with stable transmission, which comprises a feeding section, a pressurizing section and an extruding section which are coaxially and sequentially connected, wherein the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section are formed by connecting a plurality of screw rod units, the screw rod units are of tubular structures, the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section form a screw rod, mounting columns with adjustable lengths are vertically inserted into the screw rod, a plurality of mounting strips are arranged on the side wall of each mounting column along the length direction of the mounting column, the mounting strips are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting column, mounting grooves for vertically inserting the mounting strips are formed in the inner wall of the screw rod units, two opposite positioning columns are arranged at one end of each screw rod unit, positioning grooves matched with the positioning columns are formed at the other end of each screw rod unit, mounting barrels which are abutted to the screw rod units are sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of each mounting column, and the mounting barrels are connected with the mounting columns through bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the length of erection column, after the length adjustment of erection column is accomplished, through aligning the mounting groove on the screw rod unit with the installation strip on the erection column, then establish a plurality of screw rod units on the erection column vertically, form the feeding section, pressurization section and extrude the section, in two adjacent screw rod units this moment, the reference column on one of them screw rod unit is vertical inserts in the constant head tank on another screw rod unit, then install the mounting barrel at the upper and lower both ends of erection column through the bolt, assemble into the screw rod, through adjusting the length of erection column, and set up into a plurality of screw rod unit with feeding section, pressurization section and extrusion section, make the length of feeding section, pressurization section and extrusion section independently adjustable, so that be suitable for the different demands of various different raw materials productions, and the setting of erection column, make whole screw rod rotate and transmit stably, and convenience is used.
Preferably, the mounting columns comprise a plurality of columns, each column is coaxially arranged, two adjacent columns are connected through a connecting piece at the moment, each mounting strip comprises a plurality of raised strips, each raised strip is respectively arranged on each column, two mounting barrels are respectively sleeved on the two columns at the uppermost part and the lowermost part, and the mounting barrels are connected with the columns through bolts.
Preferably, the connecting piece is including setting up the embedded block on one of them cylinder in two adjacent cylinders and setting up the embedded groove that is used for supplying the vertical embedding of embedded groove on another cylinder, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the relative both sides of embedded groove, the one end that the embedded block is close to the draw-in groove all is equipped with the standing groove, and all horizontal slip is connected with the slide in the standing groove, two all be equipped with compression spring between the tank bottom of slide and standing groove, two the one end that the slide is close to the draw-in groove all horizontally is equipped with the fixture block of inserting in the draw-in groove.
The invention further aims to provide a preparation device for the screw rod with stable transmission, which comprises a lathe base and a fixed plate arranged at the top end of the lathe base, wherein the top end of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed frame, a horizontal plate and a movable plate, the fixed frame and the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the movable plate is horizontally and slidably connected with the fixed plate and is opposite to the fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame, which is close to the movable plate, is rotationally connected with a three-jaw chuck for clamping a machining screw rod, a driving motor for driving the three-jaw chuck to rotate is arranged on the fixed frame, one side of the movable plate, which is close to the three-jaw chuck, is rotationally connected with a supporting column which corresponds to the three-jaw chuck and abuts against the machining screw rod, the fixed plate is provided with a cylinder for pushing the movable plate to horizontally move, the horizontal plate is positioned on one side of the fixed frame, the horizontal plate is slidingly connected with a movable tool rest, one side of the movable tool rest is provided with a pushing piece for pushing the movable tool rest to move back and forth on the horizontal plate, one side of the movable tool rest is provided with a storage box for storing cooling liquid, one side of the movable tool rest is provided with a water pump, one side of the suction box is provided with a hose is connected with the suction pump, and the suction pump is provided with one side hose is connected with the suction pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through will substituting the processing screw rod centre gripping on the three-jaw chuck, then open the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder promotes the movable plate level and moves to the direction that is close to the mount, until the conflict post on the movable plate supports tightly with substituting the processing screw rod, then open driving motor, driving motor's axis of rotation drives the three-jaw chuck, substituting the processing screw rod, conflict post rotates, then promote the horizontal migration around on the horizontal plate through the impeller, adjust the interval between movable knife rest and the processing screw rod of substituting, after the interval adjustment between movable knife rest and the processing screw rod of substituting is accomplished, then promote the movable knife rest through the impeller and control horizontal migration on the horizontal plate, at this moment can process the processing screw rod of substituting through the lathe tool on the movable knife rest, when processing the processing screw rod of substituting, take out the coolant liquid in the bin through opening the suction pump, then spray the shower nozzle to lathe tool and processing screw rod of substituting, can cool off lathe tool and processing screw rod of substituting this moment, collect waste material and coolant liquid that drops to the fixed plate when processing through the waste collection piece on the lathe base, simple to use.
Preferably, the pushing piece is including setting up along the first spout of horizontal plate length direction setting on horizontal plate top, and slide along the length direction level of first spout in the first spout and be connected with first slider, the top of first slider is equipped with the mounting box that is located outside the first spout, the level slides in the mounting box and is connected with the second slider, the second slider slides along the width direction of first spout in the mounting box, the movable knife rest sets up on the top of second slider, rotate between the opposite both sides cell wall of first spout and be connected with first lead screw, and the one end of first lead screw passes first slider and with first slider threaded connection, be equipped with on the horizontal plate and be used for driving first lead screw pivoted first servo motor, rotate between the opposite both sides inner wall of mounting box and be connected with the second lead screw, and the one end of second lead screw passes the second slider and with second slider threaded connection, be equipped with on the mounting box and be used for driving second lead screw pivoted second servo motor.
Preferably, the top of horizontal plate is equipped with two relative first backing plates, and the top of two first backing plates is connected through first baffle, two first backing plates are located the both sides of first spout respectively, offer the first recess that supplies first baffle one end level to pass on the first slider, the top of mounting box is equipped with two relative second backing plates, and the top of two second backing plates is connected through the second baffle, offer the second recess that supplies second baffle one end level to pass on the second slider, the terminal surface of first baffle and second baffle is the arcwall face.
Preferably, the fixed plate slope sets up, the garbage collection spare is including setting up the water conservancy diversion box on lathe base, and the water conservancy diversion box is located one side below of fixed plate, the box bottom surface of water conservancy diversion box is the inclined plane, one side of lathe base is equipped with the mounting panel that is located the water conservancy diversion box below, and the relative both sides of mounting panel are equipped with album liquid box, collection box respectively, the bottom intercommunication of water conservancy diversion box has the connecting pipe that is located album liquid box top, and the connecting pipe corresponds with album liquid box, be equipped with on the mounting panel and be used for carrying out the separator of solid-liquid separation with the connecting pipe intercommunication to waste material, coolant liquid, album liquid box is used for collecting the liquid that the separator separated, collection box is used for collecting the solid that the separator separated.
Preferably, the separating piece is including rotating the pivot of connecting on the mounting panel top, and the top coaxial of pivot is equipped with the carousel, the top of carousel and the bottom mouth of pipe contact of connecting pipe, two relative circular channels have been seted up on the top of carousel, and one of them circular channel corresponds with the connecting pipe, the bottom of carousel is equipped with two relative vertical barrels, and two vertical barrels are located the relative both sides of pivot respectively with two circular channels intercommunication this moment, be equipped with the first motor that is used for driving pivot pivoted on the mounting panel, two the bottom of vertical barrel all articulates there is the first filter that is used for sealing vertical barrel bottom mouth of a cylinder, and two first filter are close to the one end of first filter and vertical barrel pin joint all are equipped with the limiting plate, the top of mounting panel is equipped with vertical board, and one side of vertical board is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and pivot coaxial setting, and arc wall one side of solid fixed ring has been seted up the arc wall, and arc wall and solid fixed ring's bottom intercommunication, two the one end that first lug was kept away from to the limiting plate all is equipped with spherical lug, and the top of one of lug contacts with another arc wall of the lug.
Preferably, the separator comprises a disc and a vertical column vertically arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, the disc is rotationally connected to the top end of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the disc is coaxially provided with a circular groove, the column is positioned in the circular groove, a plurality of rotating grooves communicated with the circular groove are formed in the side wall of the disc, the rotating grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the disc, rotating columns are rotationally connected in the rotating grooves, one end, far away from the column, of each rotating column is provided with a mounting cylinder positioned outside the rotating grooves, the middle part of the inner wall of each mounting cylinder is horizontally provided with a second filter plate, each mounting cylinder is positioned below the connecting pipe, one mounting cylinder is communicated with the connecting pipe, a second motor for driving the disc to rotate is arranged on the column, and when the disc rotates to move to the upper part of the collecting box, the mounting cylinder positioned above the collecting box is driven to overturn the rotating parts.
Preferably, the upset piece is including setting up the supporting disk on stand top, and the coaxial fixedly connected with of bottom of supporting disk keeps off the ring, each the change groove all is located the below that keeps off the ring, each the one end that the change post is close to the stand all drives the board, and each drives one side that the board is close to the stand all is equipped with about two opposite slide posts, two the slide post all is located the below that keeps off the ring, and the top of two slide posts all contacts with the bottom that keeps off the ring, the one end level of stand is equipped with the bracing piece, and the one end that the stand was kept away from to the bracing piece is equipped with isosceles triangle shaped board, the first groove has been seted up to one side that keeps off the ring is close to the first groove with keep off ring bottom intercommunication and with isosceles triangle shaped board complex second groove, first groove is located the top of second groove and communicates with the second groove, the base that the isosceles triangle is located the slide post, the top of stand is equipped with the third groove, the intercommunication groove has been seted up on the top of supporting disk, the second motor is located the third inslot and the axis of rotation and passes from the fixed slot and the one end of second groove and the fixed slot.
The screw rod feeding device has the advantages that after the length of the mounting column is adjusted, the mounting grooves on the screw rod units are aligned with the mounting strips on the mounting column, then the screw rod units are vertically sleeved on the mounting column to form the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section, at the moment, the positioning column on one screw rod unit is vertically inserted into the positioning groove on the other screw rod unit in the two adjacent screw rod units, then the mounting barrel is mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting column through bolts to form the screw rod, the length of the mounting column is adjusted, and the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section are arranged into a plurality of screw rod units, so that the lengths of the feeding section, the pressurizing section and the extruding section are independently adjustable, different requirements of various raw material production can be met, and the mounting column is arranged, so that the whole screw rod is stable in rotation and transmission, and simple and convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning slot according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the column according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a turntable according to the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second baffle according to the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the second groove according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing ring according to the present embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a disk of the present embodiment;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the baffle ring according to the present embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the second filter board in this embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate:
In the figure, 1, a feeding section; 2, a pressurizing section; 3, extruding sections; 4, screw units, 5, mounting slots, 6, positioning posts, 7, positioning slots, 8, mounting barrels, 9, bolts, 10, cylinders, 12, ribs, 13, insert blocks, 14, insert slots, 15, clamping slots, 16, placing slots, 17, slide plates, 18, compression springs, 19, clamps, 20, lathe bases, 21, fixed plates, 22, fixed frames, 23, horizontal plates, 24, moving plates, 25, three-jaw chucks, 26, driving motors, 27, interference posts, 28, cylinders, 29, moving tool holders, 30, turning tools, 31, storage boxes, 32, spray heads, 33, hoses, 34, suction pumps, 35, first sliding slots, 36, first sliding blocks, 37, mounting boxes, 38, second sliding blocks, 39, first lead screws, 40, first servo motors, 41, second lead screws, 42, second servo motors, 43, first backing plates, 44, first baffles, 45, first grooves, 46, second backing plates, 47, second baffles, 48, second grooves, 49, second grooves, guide boxes, 50, 33, flexible pipes, 34, first sliding blocks, 33, second sliding blocks, 58, first sliding blocks, 39, first sliding blocks, second sliding blocks, 58, first sliding blocks, second sliding blocks, first sliding blocks, second sliding blocks, first sliding blocks, and with blocks, and with sliding bolts, and with bolts, and with the bolts and with the bolts and with the largest colors and with the with the largest weights and with and largest weights and respectively, and with the shafts and shafts, and.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a screw rod that transmission is stable, including coaxial feeding section 1 that connects gradually, pressurization section 2 and extrusion section 3, feeding section 1, pressurization section 2 and extrusion section 3 are a plurality of screw rod unit 4 and connect the formation, screw rod unit 4 is tubular structure, like fig. 1 and 2 and 3, feeding section 1, pressurization section 2 and extrusion section 3 form the screw rod, and vertically insert in the screw rod and be equipped with the installation post of adjustable length, the lateral wall of installation post is equipped with a plurality of erection bars along the length direction of erection post, and each erection bar all evenly distributed along the circumference of erection post, the inner wall of screw rod unit 4 is equipped with the mounting groove 5 that is used for supplying each erection bar vertical male, the one end of screw rod unit 4 is equipped with two relative reference column 6, the other end of screw rod unit 4 is equipped with the constant head tank 7 with the 6 adaptation of reference column, the upper and lower both ends cover of erection column is equipped with the installation barrel 8 that contradicts with screw rod unit 4, and installation barrel 8 passes through bolt 9 and erection column connection.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the length of the mounting column is adjusted, after the length adjustment of the mounting column is completed, the mounting grooves 5 on the screw units 4 are aligned with the mounting strips on the mounting column, then the screw units 4 are vertically sleeved on the mounting column to form a feeding section 1, a pressurizing section 2 and an extruding section 3, at the moment, in two adjacent screw units 4, the positioning column 6 on one screw unit 4 is vertically inserted into the positioning groove 7 on the other screw unit 4, then the mounting barrel 8 is mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting column through the bolts 9 to form a screw rod by adjusting the length of the mounting column, and the lengths of the feeding section 1, the pressurizing section 2 and the extruding section 3 are independently adjustable to be convenient for adapting to different requirements of various raw material production, and the setting of the mounting column ensures that the whole screw rod is stable in rotation and transmission and is simple and convenient to use.
The structure of the screw thread on the screw unit 4 refers to a screw with the application number CN202222344267.5 and the screw thread structure on the screw unit in the screw extruder.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the mounting column comprises a plurality of columns 10, each column 10 is coaxially arranged, at this time, two adjacent columns 10 are connected through a connecting piece, each mounting bar comprises a plurality of raised strips 12, each raised strip 12 is respectively arranged on each column 10, two mounting barrels 8 are respectively sleeved on the two columns 10 positioned at the uppermost and the lowermost, and the mounting barrels 8 are connected with the columns 10 through bolts 9, the purpose of the arrangement is that when the columns 10 are coaxially arranged, then the two adjacent columns 10 are connected together through the connecting piece, at this time, the length of the mounting column can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the columns 10 coaxially arranged, and the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the connecting piece includes an embedded block 13 arranged on one of two adjacent columns 10 and an embedded groove 14 arranged on the other column 10 and used for vertically embedding the embedded groove 14, clamping grooves 15 are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the embedded groove 14, a placing groove 16 is respectively formed in one end, close to the clamping groove 15, of the embedded block 13, sliding plates 17 are respectively and horizontally connected in the placing groove 16, compression springs 18 are respectively arranged between the two sliding plates 17 and the bottom of the placing groove 16, and clamping blocks 19 inserted into the clamping grooves 15 are respectively and horizontally arranged at one ends, close to the clamping grooves 15, of the two sliding plates 17.
As shown in fig. 2,3 and 4, when two adjacent columns 10 are required to be connected together, only the embedded block 13 on one column 10 of the two adjacent columns 10 is required to be aligned with the embedded groove 14 on the other column 10, when the embedded block 13 is inserted into the embedded groove 14, the clamping block 19 is pressed to move towards the direction close to the bottom of the groove 16, the compression spring 18 is compressed, then the embedded block 13 is inserted into the embedded groove 14, when one end of the clamping block 19 enters the embedded groove 14 along with the insertion of the embedded block 13 into the embedded groove 14, the clamping block 19 is released, and then the embedded block 13 is continuously inserted into the embedded groove 14 until the embedded block 13 is completely inserted into the embedded groove 14, at this time, the clamping block 19 is aligned with the clamping groove 15, at this time, the compressed compression spring 18 pushes the sliding plate 17 to drive the clamping block 19 to move towards the direction far away from the groove 16 until the clamping block 19 enters the clamping groove 15, at this time, and the two adjacent columns 10 can be connected together.
Example 2
The preparation device applied to the embodiment 1 described above, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, comprises a lathe base 20 and a fixed plate 21 arranged at the top end of the lathe base 20, wherein the top end of the fixed plate 21 is provided with a fixed frame 22, a horizontal plate 23 and a movable plate 24, the fixed frame 22 and the horizontal plate 23 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 21, the movable plate 24 is horizontally slidably connected with the fixed plate 21 and is opposite to the fixed frame 22, one side of the fixed frame 22, which is close to the movable plate 24, is rotatably connected with a three-jaw chuck 25 for clamping a processing screw, a driving motor 26 for driving the three-jaw chuck 25 to rotate is arranged on the fixed frame 22, one side of the movable plate 24, which is close to the three-jaw chuck 25, is rotatably connected with a contact column 27 corresponding to the three-jaw chuck 25 and abutted against the processing screw, a cylinder 28 for pushing the movable plate 24 horizontally moves is arranged on the fixed plate 21, the horizontal plate 23 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 22, a movable tool rest 29 is slidably connected with the horizontal plate 23, one side of the movable tool rest 29 is provided with a pushing member for pushing the movable tool rest 29 to move left and right on the horizontal plate 23, a water pump 33 is arranged on the water pump 33, a drain 33 is arranged on the water pump 33, which is connected with a drain pump 33, a drain pump 33 is arranged on the water pump 33, and is connected with the water pump 33, and a drain 33.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the machining screw is clamped on the three-jaw chuck 25, then the air cylinder 28 is opened, the piston rod of the air cylinder 28 pushes the moving plate 24 to move horizontally towards the direction close to the fixed frame 22 until the abutting column 27 on the moving plate 24 abuts against the machining screw, then the driving motor 26 is opened, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 26 drives the three-jaw chuck 25, the machining screw and the abutting column 27 to rotate, then the moving tool rest 29 is pushed by the pushing element to move horizontally back and forth on the horizontal plate 23, the distance between the moving tool rest 29 and the machining screw is adjusted, then the moving tool rest 29 is pushed by the pushing element to move horizontally left and right on the horizontal plate 23, at this time, the machining screw can be machined by moving the turning tool 30 on the tool rest 29, when the machining screw is machined, the cooling liquid in the storage tank is pumped into the spray head 32 by opening the water pump 34, then the turning tool 30 and the machining screw are sprayed out from the spray head 32, at this time, the cooling tool 30 and the machining screw can be cooled, and the cooling liquid can be simply used and conveniently collected by the waste collecting element on the base 20.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pushing member includes a first chute 35 disposed at the top end of the horizontal plate 23 along the length direction of the horizontal plate 23, a first slide block 36 is horizontally slidably connected in the first chute 35 along the length direction of the first chute 35, a mounting box 37 disposed outside the first chute 35 is disposed at the top end of the first slide block 36, a second slide block 38 is horizontally slidably connected in the mounting box 37, the second slide block 38 slides in the width direction of the first chute 35 in the mounting box 37, a moving knife rest 29 is disposed at the top end of the second slide block 38, a first screw rod 39 is rotatably connected between two opposite side walls of the first chute 35, one end of the first screw rod 39 passes through the first slide block 36 and is in threaded connection with the first slide block 36, a second screw rod 41 is rotatably connected between two opposite side inner walls of the mounting box 37, one end of the second screw rod 41 passes through the second slide block 38 and is in threaded connection with the second slide block 38, and a second servo motor 42 for driving the second screw rod 41 to rotate is disposed on the mounting box 37.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, by opening the second servo motor 42, the rotation shaft of the second servo motor 42 drives the second screw 41 to rotate, because one end of the second screw 41 passes through the second slider 38 and is in threaded connection with the second slider 38, when the second screw 41 rotates, the second slider 38 can be pushed to slide along the width direction of the first chute 35 in the mounting box 37, at this time, the distance between the moving tool rest 29 and the processing screw can be adjusted, when the moving tool rest 29 is adjusted, by opening the first servo motor 40, the rotation shaft of the first servo motor 40 drives the first screw 39 to rotate, and because one end of the first screw 39 passes through the first slider 36 and is in threaded connection with the first slider 36, when the first screw 39 rotates, the first slider 36 can be pushed to slide along the length direction of the first chute 35, at this time, the processing screw can be processed by moving the turning tool 30 on the tool rest 29, and the processing screw is simple and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, two opposite first backing plates 43 are disposed at the top ends of the horizontal plate 23, the top ends of the two first backing plates 43 are connected by a first baffle 44, the two first backing plates 43 are respectively located at two sides of the first chute 35, a first groove 45 through which one end of the first baffle 44 horizontally passes is formed in the first slider 36, two opposite second backing plates 46 are disposed at the top ends of the mounting box 37, the top ends of the two second backing plates 46 are connected by a second baffle 47, a second groove 48 through which one end of the second baffle 47 horizontally passes is formed in the second slider 38, the top end surfaces of the first baffle 44 and the second baffle 47 are arc-shaped surfaces, and when the processing screw is processed by the first baffle 44 and the second baffle 47, the occurrence of the condition that the first slider 36 and the second slider 38 are affected by the waste falling into the first chute 35 and the mounting box 37 is easy and convenient to use can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing plate 21 is obliquely arranged, the waste collection member comprises a guide box 49 arranged on the lathe base 20, the guide box 49 is positioned below one side of the fixing plate 21, the bottom surface of the guide box 49 is an inclined surface, one side of the lathe base 20 is provided with a mounting plate 50 positioned below the guide box 49, two opposite sides of the mounting plate 50 are respectively provided with a liquid collecting box 51 and a collecting box 52, the bottom end of the guide box 49 is communicated with a connecting pipe 53 positioned above the liquid collecting box 51, the connecting pipe 53 corresponds to the liquid collecting box 51, the mounting plate 50 is provided with a separation member which is communicated with the connecting pipe 53 and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on waste and cooling liquid, the liquid collecting box 51 is used for collecting the liquid separated by the separation member, and the collecting box 52 is used for collecting the solid separated by the separation member.
As shown in fig. 5, the moving tool rest 29 horizontally moves left and right on the horizontal plate 23, the lathe tool 30 on the moving tool rest 29 is used for processing the processing screw rod, at this time, the waste material and the cooling liquid which are dropped in the processing are arranged on the fixed plate 21, at this time, the waste material and the cooling liquid which are dropped on the fixed plate 21 are moved to the direction close to the diversion box 49 through the fixed plate 21, after the waste material and the cooling liquid drop into the diversion box 49 from the fixed plate 21, the waste material and the cooling liquid can be discharged into the separating piece through the connecting pipe 53 on the diversion box 49, then the solid-liquid separation is carried out through the separating piece, the liquid which is separated from the solid-liquid is dropped into the liquid collecting box 51 for collection, and the solid which is separated from the solid-liquid is transferred into the collecting box 52 through the separating piece, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the separating piece includes a rotating shaft 54 rotatably connected to the top end of the mounting plate 50, and the top end of the rotating shaft 54 is coaxially provided with a turntable 55, the top end of the turntable 55 is in contact with the bottom pipe orifice of the connecting pipe 53, two opposite circular grooves 56 are provided at the top end of the turntable 55, one of the circular grooves 56 corresponds to the connecting pipe 53, two opposite vertical cylinders 57 are provided at the bottom end of the turntable 55, the two vertical cylinders 57 are respectively communicated with the two circular grooves 56, at this time, the two vertical cylinders 57 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the rotating shaft 54, a first motor 58 for driving the rotating shaft 54 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 50, the bottom ends of the two vertical cylinders 57 are hinged with first filter plates 59 for closing the bottom end opening of the vertical cylinder 57, one end, close to the hinge point of the first filter plates 59 and the vertical cylinder 57, of the top end of the mounting plate 50 is provided with a limiting plate 60, one side of the vertical plate 61 is provided with a fixing ring 62, one side of the fixing ring 62 is coaxially provided with the fixing ring 54, one side of the outer wall of the fixing ring 62 is provided with an arc groove 63, the arc groove 63 is communicated with the bottom end of the fixing ring 62, the bottom end of the two filter plates is far from the top end of the arc groove 64 is contacted with the top end of the other lug 64, and the top end of the arc groove 64 is contacted with the top end 64 of the lug 64 of the arc groove 64.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, when the projection 64 contacts with the bottom end of the fixing ring 62, the first filter plate 59 closes the bottom end opening of the vertical tube 57, when the projection 64 contacts with the top end groove wall of the arc-shaped groove 63, the first closing plate releases the closing of the vertical tube 57, the waste material and the cooling liquid in the flow guiding box 49 enter one of the vertical tubes 57 through one of the circular grooves 56 corresponding to the connecting tube 53 through the connecting tube 53, at this time, the waste material and the cooling liquid can be filtered through the first filter plate 59 closing the bottom end opening of the vertical tube 57, the liquid drops into the liquid collecting box 51 through the first filter plate 59, the solid stays in the vertical tube 57 on the first filter plate 59, when one of the vertical tubes 57 corresponds to the connecting tube 53, the other vertical tube 57 is positioned above the collecting box 52, after the first filter plate 59 on one of the vertical tubes 57 is used for a certain time, by turning on the first motor 58, the rotating shaft of the first motor 58 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, the rotating shaft 54 drives the turntable 55, the two vertical cylinders 57, the two first filter plates 59, the two limiting plates 60 and the two protruding blocks 64 to rotate along the rotating rotation axis of the rotating shaft 54 until the positions of the two vertical cylinders 57 are exchanged, after the exchange is completed, the first filter plates 59 above the collecting box 52 rotate along the hinging point of the first filter plates 59 and the vertical cylinders 57 through the cooperation of one protruding block 64 and the arc-shaped groove 63 until the protruding blocks 64 are contacted with the top groove wall of the arc-shaped groove 63, at this time, the first filter plates 59 incline, the vertical cylinders 57 are opened, at this time, solids on the first filter plates 59 and in the vertical cylinders 57 drop into the collecting box 52, solid-liquid separation is realized, the vertical plates 61 are positioned in the fixed rings 62, the vertical plates 61 and the protruding blocks 64 are not influenced mutually, when the lug 64 moves out of the arc groove 63, the lug 64 can be pushed by the arc groove 63 to drive the limiting plate 60 and the first filter plate 59 to rotate along the hinge point of the first filter plate and the vertical tube 57 until the lug 64 contacts with the bottom end of the fixed ring 62, and at the moment, the first filter plate 59 seals the bottom tube mouth of the vertical tube 57, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, or the separating member includes a disc 65 and an upright post 66 vertically disposed at the top end of the mounting plate 50, the disc 65 is rotationally connected to the top end of the mounting plate 50, the bottom end of the disc 65 is coaxially provided with a circular groove 67, the upright post 66 is located in the circular groove 67, a plurality of rotating grooves 68 communicated with the circular groove 67 are formed in the side wall of the disc 65, the rotating grooves 68 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disc 65, rotating columns 69 are rotationally connected in the rotating grooves 68, one end of each rotating column 69 far away from the upright post 66 is provided with a mounting cylinder 70 located outside the rotating grooves 68, the middle part of the inner wall of each mounting cylinder 70 is horizontally provided with a second filter plate 71, each mounting cylinder 70 is located below the connecting pipe 53, one of the mounting cylinders 70 is correspondingly communicated with the connecting pipe 53, a second motor 72 for driving the disc 65 to rotate is disposed on the upright post 66, and a turnover member for driving the mounting cylinder 70 located above the collecting box 52 to turn when the disc 65 rotates so that one of the mounting cylinders 70 moves above the collecting box 52.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, the waste and the cooling liquid in the diversion box 49 are discharged into one of the installation cylinders 70 through the connecting pipe 53, at this time, the waste and the cooling liquid can be filtered through the second filter plate 71 in one of the installation cylinders 70, at this time, the liquid drops into the liquid collection box 51 through the second filter plate 71, the solids stay on the second filter plate 71 in the installation cylinder 70, after the second filter plate 71 on one of the installation cylinders 70 is used for a certain time, the second motor 72 is turned on, at this time, the rotating shaft of the second motor 72 drives the disc 65 to rotate, the disc 65 drives each installation cylinder 70 to rotate along the rotating axis of the disc 65 until the next installation cylinder 70 rotates to the right below the connecting pipe 53, at this time, the waste and the cooling liquid can be filtered continuously through the second filter plate 71 in the next installation cylinder 70, and so on, when one of the installation cylinders 70 rotates to the upper part of the collection box 52 along with the rotation of the disc 65, the installation cylinder 70 is turned 180 degrees above the collection box 52 through the turning piece, at this time, the solids on the second filter plate 71 drop into the collection box 52, the solid can be completely separated from the solid and the solid is completely easy to use
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the turning piece includes a support disc 73 disposed at the top end of the upright 66, and the bottom end of the support disc 73 is fixedly connected with a baffle ring 74 coaxially, each rotary groove 68 is located below the baffle ring 74, one end of each rotary post 69 close to the upright 66 is all provided with two sliding posts 76 opposite left and right, two sliding posts 76 are located below the baffle ring 74, the top ends of the two sliding posts 76 are in contact with the bottom end of the baffle ring 74, one end of the upright 66 is horizontally provided with a support rod 77, one end of the support rod 77 away from the upright 66 is provided with an isosceles triangle plate 78, one side of the baffle ring 74 is provided with a first groove 79, one end of the baffle ring 74 close to the first groove 79 is provided with a second groove 80 which is communicated with the bottom end of the baffle ring 74 and is in a reverse V shape matched with the isosceles triangle plate 78, the first groove 79 is located above the second groove 80 and is communicated with the second groove 80, the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle plate 78 is located below the sliding posts 76, the top end of the upright 66 is provided with a third groove 81, the motor support shaft 81 is located at the top end of the upright 66 is provided with a third groove 73, one end of the support shaft 72 is located in the third groove 72 is communicated with the second groove 72, and the third groove 72 is communicated with the third groove 72 is located in the groove 72 is communicated with the fixed groove 72.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, when one of the mounting cylinders 70 rotates above the collection box 52 along with the rotation of the disc 65, the driving plate 75 on one side of the mounting cylinder 70 is matched with the two sliding columns 76 on the driving plate 75, the baffle ring 74, the isosceles triangle plate 78, the second groove 80 and the first groove 79, so that the mounting cylinder 70 rotating above the collection box 52 can be driven to turn 180 degrees, and the rotating column 69 rotates in the rotating groove 68;
In the process that one of the mounting cylinders 70 rotates to the upper side of the collecting box 52, one of the sliding columns 76 on the driving plate 75 contacts with one side inclined surface of the isosceles triangle plate 78, and enters between the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80 through one side inclined surface of the isosceles triangle plate 78, the sliding column 76 entering between the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80 pushes the driving plate 75 to drive the rotating column 69 to rotate in the rotating groove 68, the driving plate 75 drives the other sliding column 76 to rotate along the rotation axis of the rotating column 69, so that the other sliding column 76 is separated from the bottom end of the baffle ring 74, and after the sliding column 76 located between the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80 enters the first groove 79 along with the rotation of the disc 65, the sliding column 76 separated from the bottom end of the baffle ring 74 rotates from the lower side of the isosceles triangle plate 78, then the sliding column 76 which rotates from the lower part of the isosceles triangle plate 78 contacts with the bottom end of the baffle ring 74 again, when the two sliding columns 76 are opposite up and down, the overturning angle of the mounting cylinder 70 is 90 degrees, at this time, along with the rotation of the disc 65, the sliding column 76 which contacts with the driving plate 75 and the bottom end of the baffle ring 74 again through the rotating groove 68 and the sliding column 76, the sliding column 76 which is pulled into the first groove 79 moves between the inclined plane of the other side of the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80, then along with the rotation of the disc 65, until the sliding column 76 moves between the inclined plane of the other side of the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80 and moves out between the inclined plane of the other side of the isosceles triangle plate 78 and the groove wall of the second groove 80, 180 degrees overturning of the mounting cylinder 70 can be completed, the two sliding columns 76 on the driving plate 75 contact with the bottom end of the baffle ring 74 before overturning the mounting cylinder 70, the disk 65 always rotates clockwise, and the use is simple and convenient.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1.一种传动稳定的螺杆，包括同轴向依次连接的进料段(1)、加压段(2)和挤出段(3)，所述进料段(1)、所述加压段(2)和所述挤出段(3)均为若干个螺杆单元(4)连接形成，所述螺杆单元(4)为管状结构，其特征在于，所述进料段(1)、加压段(2)和挤出段(3)形成螺杆，且螺杆内竖直插设有长度可调的安装柱，所述安装柱的侧壁沿安装柱的长度方向设有若干安装条，且各个安装条均沿安装柱的周向均匀分布，所述螺杆单元(4)的内壁设有用于供各个安装条竖直插入的安装槽(5)，所述螺杆单元(4)的一端设有两个相对的定位柱(6)，所述螺杆单元(4)的另一端设有与定位柱(6)适配的定位槽(7)，所述安装柱的上下两端套设有与螺杆单元(4)抵触的安装桶(8)，且安装桶(8)通过螺栓(9)与安装柱连接；1. A screw with stable transmission, comprising a feed section (1), a pressurizing section (2) and an extrusion section (3) connected in sequence in a coaxial direction, wherein the feed section (1), the pressurizing section (2) and the extrusion section (3) are formed by connecting a plurality of screw units (4), and the screw unit (4) is a tubular structure, characterized in that the feed section (1), the pressurizing section (2) and the extrusion section (3) form a screw, and a length-adjustable mounting column is vertically inserted into the screw, and the side wall of the mounting column is provided along the length direction of the mounting column. There are a plurality of mounting strips, and each mounting strip is evenly distributed along the circumference of the mounting column. The inner wall of the screw unit (4) is provided with a mounting groove (5) for vertically inserting each mounting strip. One end of the screw unit (4) is provided with two opposite positioning columns (6). The other end of the screw unit (4) is provided with a positioning groove (7) adapted to the positioning columns (6). The upper and lower ends of the mounting column are sleeved with mounting barrels (8) that contact the screw unit (4), and the mounting barrels (8) are connected to the mounting column by bolts (9). 所述安装柱包括若干柱体(10)，且各个柱体(10)同轴向排列，此时相邻的两个柱体(10)之间通过连接件连接；The mounting column comprises a plurality of columns (10), and each column (10) is coaxially arranged, and two adjacent columns (10) are connected by a connecting piece; 所述连接件包括设置在相邻的两个柱体(10)中其中一个柱体(10)上的嵌入块(13)以及设置在另一个柱体(10)上用于供嵌入槽(14)竖直嵌入的嵌入槽(14)，所述嵌入槽(14)的相对两侧均开设有卡槽(15)，所述嵌入块(13)靠近卡槽(15)的一端均设有放置槽(16)，且放置槽(16)内均水平滑移连接有滑板(17)，两个所述滑板(17)与放置槽(16)的槽底之间均设有压缩弹簧(18)，两个所述滑板(17)靠近卡槽(15)的一端均水平设有插入卡槽(15)内的卡块(19)。The connecting member comprises an embedding block (13) arranged on one of the two adjacent columns (10) and an embedding groove (14) arranged on the other column (10) for vertical embedding of the embedding groove (14), wherein the embedding groove (14) is provided with a clamping groove (15) on opposite sides, and the embedding block (13) is provided with a placement groove (16) at one end close to the clamping groove (15), and a slide plate (17) is horizontally slidably connected in the placement groove (16), and a compression spring (18) is provided between the two slide plates (17) and the bottom of the placement groove (16), and the two slide plates (17) are provided with a clamping block (19) inserted into the clamping groove (15) at one end close to the clamping groove (15). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆，其特征在于，各个所述安装条均包括若干凸条(12)，且各个凸条(12)分别设置在各个柱体(10)上，两个所述安装桶(8)分别套设在位于最上方与最下方的两个所述柱体(10)上，且安装桶(8)通过螺栓(9)与柱体(10)连接。2. A screw rod with stable transmission as described in claim 1, characterized in that each of the mounting strips includes a plurality of convex strips (12), and each convex strip (12) is respectively arranged on each column (10), and the two mounting barrels (8) are respectively sleeved on the two columns (10) located at the top and the bottom, and the mounting barrels (8) are connected to the columns (10) by bolts (9). 3.一种应用在上述任一权利要求1-2所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆的制备装置，其特征在于，包括车床底座(20)以及设置在车床底座(20)顶端的固定板(21)，所述固定板(21)的顶端设有固定架(22)、水平板(23)、移动板(24)，所述固定架(22)、水平板(23)均与固定板(21)固定连接，所述移动板(24)与固定板(21)水平滑移连接并与固定架(22)相对，所述固定架(22)靠近移动板(24)的一侧转动连接有夹持代加工螺杆的三爪卡盘(25)，且固定架(22)上设有用于驱动三爪卡盘(25)转动的驱动电机(26)，所述移动板(24)靠近三爪卡盘(25)的一侧转动连接有与三爪卡盘(25)对应且与待加工螺杆抵紧的抵触柱(27)，所述固定板(21)上设有用于推动移动板(24)水平移动的气缸(28)，所述水平板(23)位于固定架(22)靠近移动板(24)的一侧，且水平板(23)上滑动连接有移动刀架(29)，且移动刀架(29)的一侧安装有车刀(30)，所述水平板(23)上设有用于推动移动刀架(29)在水平板(23)上前后左右移动的推动件，所述车床底座(20)上设有用于储存冷却液的储存箱(31)，所述移动刀架(29)上设有喷头(32)，所述喷头(32)与储存箱(31)之间通过软管(33)连接，所述软管(33)上设有抽水泵(34)，所述抽水泵(34)设置在储存箱(31)上，所述车床底座(20)上设有废料收集件；3. A preparation device for a screw with stable transmission as described in any of the above claims 1-2, characterized in that it includes a lathe base (20) and a fixed plate (21) arranged at the top of the lathe base (20), the top of the fixed plate (21) is provided with a fixed frame (22), a horizontal plate (23), and a movable plate (24), the fixed frame (22) and the horizontal plate (23) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (21), the movable plate (24) is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed plate (21) and is opposite to the fixed frame (22), the fixed frame (22) is rotatably connected to a three-jaw chuck (25) for clamping the screw to be processed on the side close to the movable plate (24), and the fixed frame (22) is provided with a driving motor (26) for driving the three-jaw chuck (25) to rotate, and the movable plate (24) is rotatably connected to a motor corresponding to the three-jaw chuck (25) and corresponding to the screw to be processed on the side close to the three-jaw chuck (25). The support column (27) is tightly pressed against the support column (27), and a cylinder (28) is provided on the fixed plate (21) for pushing the movable plate (24) to move horizontally. The horizontal plate (23) is located on a side of the fixed frame (22) close to the movable plate (24), and a movable tool holder (29) is slidably connected to the horizontal plate (23), and a lathe (30) is installed on one side of the movable tool holder (29). The horizontal plate (23) is provided with a pushing member for pushing the movable tool holder (29) to move forward, backward, left and right on the horizontal plate (23). A storage box (31) for storing coolant is provided on the lathe base (20), and a nozzle (32) is provided on the movable tool holder (29). The nozzle (32) and the storage box (31) are connected by a hose (33). A water pump (34) is provided on the hose (33), and the water pump (34) is arranged on the storage box (31). A waste collecting member is provided on the lathe base (20); 所述固定板(21)倾斜设置，所述废料收集件包括设置在车床底座(20)上的导流盒(49)，且导流盒(49)位于固定板(21)的一侧下方，所述导流盒(49)的盒底面为斜面，所述车床底座(20)的一侧设有位于导流盒(49)下方的安装板(50)，且安装板(50)的相对两侧分别设有集液盒(51)、收集盒(52)，所述导流盒(49)的底端连通有位于集液盒(51)上方的连接管(53)，且连接管(53)与集液盒(51)对应，所述安装板(50)上设有用于与连接管(53)连通对废料、冷却液进行固液分离的分离件，所述集液盒(51)用于收集分离件分离出的液体，所述收集盒(52)用于收集分离件分离出的固体；The fixed plate (21) is tilted, and the waste collecting part includes a guide box (49) arranged on the lathe base (20), and the guide box (49) is located below one side of the fixed plate (21), and the bottom surface of the guide box (49) is an inclined surface. One side of the lathe base (20) is provided with a mounting plate (50) located below the guide box (49), and opposite sides of the mounting plate (50) are respectively provided with a liquid collecting box (51) and a collecting box (52). The bottom end of the guide box (49) is connected to a connecting pipe (53) located above the liquid collecting box (51), and the connecting pipe (53) corresponds to the liquid collecting box (51). A separating part for connecting with the connecting pipe (53) to separate waste and coolant for solid-liquid separation is provided on the mounting plate (50), the liquid collecting box (51) is used to collect liquid separated by the separating part, and the collecting box (52) is used to collect solid separated by the separating part; 所述分离件包括转动连接在安装板(50)顶端的转轴(54)，且转轴(54)的顶端同轴设有转盘(55)，所述转盘(55)的顶端与连接管(53)的底端管口接触，所述转盘(55)的顶端开设有两个相对的圆形槽(56)，且其中一个圆形槽(56)与连接管(53)对应，所述转盘(55)的底端设有两个相对的竖直筒(57)，且两个竖直筒(57)分别与两个圆形槽(56)连通，此时两个竖直筒(57)分别位于转轴(54)的相对两侧，所述安装板(50)上设有用于驱动转轴(54)转动的第一电机(58)，两个所述竖直筒(57)的底端均铰接有用于封闭竖直筒(57)底端筒口的第一过滤板(59)，且两个第一过滤板(59)靠近第一过滤板(59)与竖直筒(57)铰接点的一端均设有限位板(60)，所述安装板(50)的顶端设有竖直板(61)，且竖直板(61)的一侧设有固定环(62)，所述固定环(62)与转轴(54)同轴设置，且固定环(62)的外壁一侧开设有弧形槽(63)，且弧形槽(63)与固定环(62)的底端连通，两个所述限位板(60)远离第一过滤板(59)的一端均设有球形的凸块(64)，且其中一个凸块(64)的顶端与固定环(62)的底端接触，另一个凸块(64)的顶端与弧形槽(63)的顶端槽壁接触。The separating member comprises a rotating shaft (54) rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (50), and a rotating disc (55) is coaxially provided on the top of the rotating shaft (54), the top of the rotating disc (55) contacts the bottom end of the connecting pipe (53), and two opposite circular grooves (56) are provided on the top of the rotating disc (55), and one of the circular grooves (56) corresponds to the connecting pipe (53), and two opposite vertical cylinders (57) are provided at the bottom end of the rotating disc (55), and the two vertical cylinders (57) are respectively connected to the two circular grooves (56), at this time, the two vertical cylinders (57) are respectively located on opposite sides of the rotating shaft (54), and the mounting plate (50) is provided with a first motor (58) for driving the rotating shaft (54) to rotate, and the bottom ends of the two vertical cylinders (57) are hinged with a locking mechanism for closing the vertical cylinders (57). ) a first filter plate (59) at the bottom end of the cylinder mouth, and the two first filter plates (59) are each provided with a limit plate (60) at one end close to the hinge point between the first filter plate (59) and the vertical cylinder (57), the top of the mounting plate (50) is provided with a vertical plate (61), and a fixing ring (62) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (61), the fixing ring (62) is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (54), and an arc groove (63) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixing ring (62), and the arc groove (63) is connected to the bottom end of the fixing ring (62), and the two limit plates (60) are each provided with a spherical protrusion (64) at one end away from the first filter plate (59), and the top of one of the protrusions (64) contacts the bottom end of the fixing ring (62), and the top of the other protrusion (64) contacts the top groove wall of the arc groove (63). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆的制备装置，其特征在于，所述推动件包括设置沿水平板(23)长度方向设置在水平板(23)顶端的第一滑槽(35)，且第一滑槽(35)内沿第一滑槽(35)的长度方向水平滑移连接有第一滑块(36)，所述第一滑块(36)的顶端设有位于第一滑槽(35)外的安装盒(37)，所述安装盒(37)内水平滑移连接有第二滑块(38)，所述第二滑块(38)在安装盒(37)内沿第一滑槽(35)的宽度方向滑动，所述移动刀架(29)设置在第二滑块(38)的顶端，所述第一滑槽(35)的相对两侧槽壁之间转动连接有第一丝杆(39)，且第一丝杆(39)的一端穿过第一滑块(36)并与第一滑块(36)螺纹连接，所述水平板(23)上设有用于驱动第一丝杆(39)转动的第一伺服电机(40)，所述安装盒(37)的相对两侧内壁之间转动连接有第二丝杆(41)，且第二丝杆(41)的一端穿过第二滑块(38)并与第二滑块(38)螺纹连接，所述安装盒(37)上设有用于驱动第二丝杆(41)转动的第二伺服电机(42)。4. A preparation device for a screw with stable transmission as described in claim 3, characterized in that the pushing member includes a first sliding groove (35) arranged at the top of the horizontal plate (23) along the length direction of the horizontal plate (23), and a first slider (36) is horizontally slidably connected in the first sliding groove (35) along the length direction of the first sliding groove (35), the top of the first slider (36) is provided with a mounting box (37) located outside the first sliding groove (35), the mounting box (37) is horizontally slidably connected with a second slider (38), the second slider (38) slides in the mounting box (37) along the width direction of the first sliding groove (35), and the movable tool holder (29) is arranged at the first The top ends of the two sliders (38) are connected to the groove walls on opposite sides of the first slide groove (35) in rotation with a first screw rod (39), and one end of the first screw rod (39) passes through the first slider (36) and is threadedly connected to the first slider (36). The horizontal plate (23) is provided with a first servo motor (40) for driving the first screw rod (39) to rotate. The inner walls on opposite sides of the installation box (37) are connected to the second screw rod (41) in rotation, and one end of the second screw rod (41) passes through the second slider (38) and is threadedly connected to the second slider (38). The installation box (37) is provided with a second servo motor (42) for driving the second screw rod (41) to rotate. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆的制备装置，其特征在于，所述水平板(23)的顶端设有两个相对的第一垫板(43)，且两个第一垫板(43)的顶端通过第一挡板(44)连接，两个所述第一垫板(43)分别位于第一滑槽(35)的两侧，所述第一滑块(36)上开设有供第一挡板(44)一端水平穿过的第一凹槽(45)，所述安装盒(37)的顶端设有两个相对的第二垫板(46)，且两个第二垫板(46)的顶端通过第二挡板(47)连接，所述第二滑块(38)上开设有供第二挡板(47)一端水平穿过的第二凹槽(48)，所述第一挡板(44)与第二挡板(47)的顶端面均为弧形面。5. A preparation device for a screw with stable transmission as described in claim 4, characterized in that the top of the horizontal plate (23) is provided with two opposite first pads (43), and the tops of the two first pads (43) are connected by a first baffle (44), the two first pads (43) are respectively located on both sides of the first slide groove (35), the first slider (36) is provided with a first groove (45) for one end of the first baffle (44) to pass horizontally, the top of the installation box (37) is provided with two opposite second pads (46), and the tops of the two second pads (46) are connected by a second baffle (47), the second slider (38) is provided with a second groove (48) for one end of the second baffle (47) to pass horizontally, and the top surfaces of the first baffle (44) and the second baffle (47) are both arc-shaped surfaces. 6.如权利要求3所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆的制备装置，其特征在于，或者，所述分离件包括圆盘(65)以及竖直设置在安装板(50)顶端的立柱(66)，所述圆盘(65)转动连接在安装板(50)的顶端，且圆盘(65)的底端同轴设有圆槽(67)，所述立柱(66)位于圆槽(67)内，所述圆盘(65)的侧壁上开设有若干与圆槽(67)连通的转槽(68)，且各个转槽(68)均沿圆盘(65)的周向均匀分布，各个所述转槽(68)内均转动连接有转柱(69)，各个所述转柱(69)远离立柱(66)的一端均设有位于转槽(68)外的安装筒(70)，各个所述安装筒(70)的内壁中部均水平设有第二过滤板(71)，各个所述安装筒(70)均位于连接管(53)的下方，且其中一个安装筒(70)与连接管(53)连通，所述立柱(66)上设有用于带动圆盘(65)转动的第二电机(72)，当圆盘(65)转动，使得其中一个安装筒(70)移动至收集盒(52)的上方时，所述立柱(66)上设有用于带动位于收集盒(52)上方的安装筒(70)进行翻转的翻转件。6. A device for preparing a screw with stable transmission as described in claim 3, characterized in that, or, the separating member comprises a disc (65) and a column (66) vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate (50), the disc (65) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (50), and a circular groove (67) is coaxially provided at the bottom end of the disc (65), the column (66) is located in the circular groove (67), a plurality of rotating grooves (68) connected to the circular groove (67) are provided on the side wall of the disc (65), and each rotating groove (68) is evenly distributed along the circumference of the disc (65), and each rotating groove (68) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (69), and each rotating column (69) is rotatably connected to each other. 9) A mounting cylinder (70) located outside the rotating groove (68) is provided at one end away from the column (66), and a second filter plate (71) is horizontally provided at the middle part of the inner wall of each mounting cylinder (70). Each mounting cylinder (70) is located below the connecting pipe (53), and one of the mounting cylinders (70) is connected to the connecting pipe (53). A second motor (72) for driving the disc (65) to rotate is provided on the column (66). When the disc (65) rotates and causes one of the mounting cylinders (70) to move above the collection box (52), a flipping member for driving the mounting cylinder (70) located above the collection box (52) to flip is provided on the column (66). 7.如权利要求6所述的一种传动稳定的螺杆的制备装置，其特征在于，所述翻转件包括设置在立柱(66)顶端的支撑盘(73)，且支撑盘(73)的底端同轴固定连接有挡环(74)，各个所述转槽(68)均位于挡环(74)的下方，各个所述转柱(69)靠近立柱(66)的一端均带动板(75)，且各个带动板(75)靠近立柱(66)的一侧均设有左右相对的两个滑柱(76)，两个所述滑柱(76)均位于挡环(74)的下方，且两个滑柱(76)的顶端均与挡环(74)的底端接触，所述立柱(66)的一端水平设有支撑杆(77)，且支撑杆(77)远离立柱(66)的一端设有等腰三角形板(78)，所述挡环(74)的一侧开设有第一槽(79)，所述挡环(74)靠近第一槽(79)的一端开设有与挡环(74)底端连通且与等腰三角形板(78)配合的倒V形的第二槽(80)，所述第一槽(79)位于第二槽(80)的上方且与第二槽(80)连通，所述等腰三角形板(78)的底边位于滑柱(76)的下方，所述立柱(66)的顶端设有第三槽(81)，所述支撑盘(73)的顶端开设有连通槽(82)，所述第二电机(72)位于第三槽(81)内，且第二电机(72)的转动轴一端从连通槽(82)中穿过并与圆槽(67)的槽底固定连接。7. A device for preparing a screw with stable transmission as described in claim 6, characterized in that the flip member includes a support plate (73) arranged at the top of the column (66), and the bottom end of the support plate (73) is coaxially fixedly connected to a retaining ring (74), each of the rotating grooves (68) is located below the retaining ring (74), and each of the rotating columns (69) drives a plate (75) at one end close to the column (66), and each driving plate (75) is provided with two sliding columns (76) opposite to each other on the side close to the column (66), the two sliding columns (76) are located below the retaining ring (74), and the top ends of the two sliding columns (76) are in contact with the bottom end of the retaining ring (74), and a support rod (77) is horizontally provided at one end of the column (66), and the support rod (77) is away from the column (66). An isosceles triangle plate (78) is provided at one end, a first groove (79) is provided on one side of the retaining ring (74), an inverted V-shaped second groove (80) is provided at one end of the retaining ring (74) close to the first groove (79), and is communicated with the bottom end of the retaining ring (74) and matched with the isosceles triangle plate (78), the first groove (79) is located above the second groove (80) and is communicated with the second groove (80), the bottom edge of the isosceles triangle plate (78) is located below the sliding column (76), a third groove (81) is provided at the top of the column (66), a connecting groove (82) is provided at the top of the supporting plate (73), the second motor (72) is located in the third groove (81), and one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (72) passes through the connecting groove (82) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove (67).
CN202310407308.7A 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof Active CN116533492B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310407308.7A CN116533492B (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310407308.7A CN116533492B (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116533492A CN116533492A (en) 2023-08-04
CN116533492B true CN116533492B (en) 2025-08-29

Family

ID=87451421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310407308.7A Active CN116533492B (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116533492B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204952445U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 江苏宏宇环境科技有限公司 Strainer valve
CN210233946U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-04-03 江阴市胜特环保科技有限公司 Adjustable powder coating screw
CN211616569U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-10-02 日彩复合塑料(深圳)有限公司 Screw rod and screw extruder with same
CN114734252A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-12 诸暨市嘉齐机械有限公司 Numerical control lathe for machining oil pipe joint

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN214448376U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-10-22 江阴市一诺工程塑料有限公司 Screw assembly of double-screw extruder
CN214082757U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-08-31 重庆市臣茂新材料科技有限公司 A segmented extrusion screw
JP6982214B1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-12-17 株式会社Steer Japan Oil squeezing device, oil squeezing method and oil squeezing method using co-rotating twin-screw extruder
CN216062495U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-18 骆开军 Pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function
CN217891811U (en) * 2022-09-03 2022-11-25 朋诺惠利电子材料(厦门)有限公司 Screw and screw extruder
CN218084089U (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-20 青岛海绿源循环科技有限公司 Special extrusion screw for modifying recycled plastic

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204952445U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 江苏宏宇环境科技有限公司 Strainer valve
CN210233946U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-04-03 江阴市胜特环保科技有限公司 Adjustable powder coating screw
CN211616569U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-10-02 日彩复合塑料(深圳)有限公司 Screw rod and screw extruder with same
CN114734252A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-12 诸暨市嘉齐机械有限公司 Numerical control lathe for machining oil pipe joint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116533492A (en) 2023-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110775970A (en) Graphite coiled material processing lines
CN116533492B (en) A screw with stable transmission and a manufacturing device thereof
CN114700792A (en) Automatic lathe material changing device for machining transformer pipe fitting
CN116766525A (en) Plastic part injection molding equipment with adjustable size and molding method thereof
CN114701196B (en) Full-automatic sewage treatment system of mechanical type solid-liquid separation
CN223573794U (en) Multi-station feeding PE bottle blow molding die machine
CN118493806B (en) Co-extrusion plastic film extrusion molding device
CN220805906U (en) Pipe fitting laser cutting device
CN210909386U (en) Injection mold equipment of polishing with clamping function
CN217434992U (en) Quick extrusion device is used in plastic product production
CN111545644A (en) Aluminum product embossing mold utensil
CN215472382U (en) Automatic blanking device for plastic product production
CN214872518U (en) Discharging device for PE pipe extruder
CN116714210A (en) A cost-saving PE water pipe extrusion molding process
CN120269797B (en) A multilayer polymer film co-extrusion molding equipment and molding method
CN222387569U (en) PVC material extruder fixed knot constructs
CN223934095U (en) A double-layer co-extrusion machine for cable processing
CN215242100U (en) Forming device is used in plastic pellet processing
CN223086953U (en) Discharging device for environmental protection equipment
CN222250428U (en) A pressing device for processing optical lenses
CN214237225U (en) An aluminum guide roller holder
CN114180323B (en) Automatic feeding mechanism for plastic pipe machining
CN119036785B (en) Injection molding machine of full-automatic feeding mechanism
CN216914758U (en) Powder coating extruder convenient to maintenance
CN216540536U (en) Inclined rotary workbench for die

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant